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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
example of second class lever
sinoatrial (sa) node
respiratory pump
cardiac output
2. Upward rotation of the scapula
promote
golgi tendon organs
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
expiration
3. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
place
Bones
example of second class lever
4. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Neural Activation
Diaphysis
5. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
price
Medullar Cavity
carbohydrates
Beta-oxidation
6. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
stages of change
antagonist - squat
price
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
7. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
active listening
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
mechanoreceptors
motor function
8. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Interneurons
muscle imbalance
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
9. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Axial Skeleton
stabilizer - squat
arteries
Ligament
10. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
four years
integrative function
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
agonist - squat
11. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
motor function
Epiphyseal Plate
five
veins
12. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
example of third class lever
66 percent
Beta-oxidation
place
13. Example of irregular bones
autonomic nervous system
vertebrae
example of first class lever
example of third class lever
14. Pectoralis major
four years
Remodeling
cardiorespiratory system
agonist - chest press
15. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
exercise metabolism
joint receptors
75 percent
sinoatrial (sa) node
16. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
Interneurons
mechanoreceptors
Arthrokinematics
17. Performing shoulder abduction
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Osteoclassts
BMI
Osteoblasts
18. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
atrium
example of synovial joint
proprioception
active listening
19. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
BMI
stages of verbal communication
stages of change
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
20. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
34 percent
Endomysium
diuretics
beta blockers
21. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
agonist - overhead press
triglycerides
70 percent
expiration
22. Protection mechanism of the blood
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
mechanoreceptors
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
ventricles
23. The shaft portion of the long bone.
muscle spindles
Neurotransmitters
heart
Diaphysis
24. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
Diaphysis
carbohydrates
example of nonsynovial joint
70 percent
25. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
contemplation
gluconeogenesis
communication
preparation
26. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
example of synovial joint
golgi tendon organs
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Periosteum
27. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
more than 240 mg/dl
golgi tendon organs
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
28. How often do i need to recertify?
sensory function
the difference between affirmations and compliments
every 2 years
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
29. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
80 percent
movement created by internal and external obliques
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of second class lever
30. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
example of first class lever
triglycerides
example of second class lever
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
31. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
sternum
beta blockers
metabolism
type 1 diabetes
32. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
mechanoreceptors
BMI
Processes
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
33. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
respiratory system
Nonsynovial Joints
mediastinum
34. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
uncompromising customer service
expiration
blood vessels
example of synovial joint
35. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Osteoclassts
less than 200 mg/dl
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
36. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
respiratory system
nervous system
7-12-5
37. The specific product or service offered
precontemplation
Diaphysis
type 2 diabetes
product
38. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
Nonsynovial Joints
autonomic nervous system
80 thou to 100 thou
39. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
proprioception
metabolism
nervous system
venules
40. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
antidepressants
glucose
bronchodilators
beta blockers
41. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
blood vessels
calcium-channel blockers
golgi tendon organs
example of gliding joint
42. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
integrative function
sternum
triglycerides
43. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
Neural Activation
antagonist - chest press
Muscular System
mechanoreceptors
44. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
agonist - row
Appendicular Skeleton
arterioles
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
45. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
agonist - squat
72 million
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
46. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
50 percent
more than 240 mg/dl
somatic nervous system
type 2 diabetes
47. Hamstring complex
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
blood
synergist - squat
contemplation
48. Examples of short bones
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
expiration
70 percent
49. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
75 percent
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
blood
Bones
50. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
sternum
example of first class lever
Central Nervous System
diuretics