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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
example of saddle joint
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
bronchodilators
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
2. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
70 percent
overweight
Joints
somatic nervous system
3. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
diffusion
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Sarcomere
Vertebral Column
4. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
precontemplation
bronchodilators
bioenergetics
neuron
5. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Neurotransmitters
veins
Appendicular Skeleton
stabilizer - squat
6. The functional unit of the nervous system
overweight
neuron
glycogen
agonist - row
7. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
the four p's of marketing
stages of verbal communication
example of pivot joint
example of condyloid joint
8. Transversus abdominis
mediastinum
stabilizer - squat
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
9. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
atrioventricular (av) node
golgi tendon organs
preparation
10. Examples of short bones
Appendicular Skeleton
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
more than 240 mg/dl
synergist - row
11. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
72 million
mechanoreceptors
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
respiratory pump
12. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
place
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
substrate
nervous system
13. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
cardiorespiratory system
diffusion
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
34 percent
14. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
stages of change
precontemplation
synergist - chest press
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
15. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
Periosteum
glycogen
sinoatrial (sa) node
Perimysium
16. Healthy total cholesterol level
Epiphyseal Plate
substrate
less than 200 mg/dl
the difference between affirmations and compliments
17. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
expiration
Bones
Perimysium
18. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
70 percent
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
75 percent
muscle spindles
19. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
Interneurons
human movement system
diffusion
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
20. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
blood
Diaphysis
80 percent
example of nonsynovial joint
21. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arteries
Appendicular Skeleton
75 percent
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
22. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
diuretics
Diaphysis
sensory function
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
23. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Synovial Joints
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
24. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
the difference between affirmations and compliments
70 percent
proprioception
Ligament
25. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
antidepressants
golgi tendon organs
more than 240 mg/dl
26. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
Beta-oxidation
nervous system
obesity
stages of verbal communication
27. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
sternum
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Tendsons
Nonsynovial Joints
28. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
triglycerides
Skeletal System
29. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
example of second class lever
Depressions
30. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
heart
Appendicular Skeleton
proprioception
75 percent
31. Hamstring complex
synergist - squat
sternum
34 percent
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
32. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
antagonist - row
substrate
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Osteoclassts
33. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
synergist - squat
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
agonist - squat
Osteoclassts
34. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
respiratory pump
Neurotransmitters
35. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
arteries
substrate
five
communication
36. Example of irregular bones
Periosteum
vertebrae
34 percent
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
37. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
Epiphysis
metabolism
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
38. Product - price - place - promotion
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39. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
the difference between affirmations and compliments
antagonist - row
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
active listening
40. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Axial Skeleton
glycogen
atrium
bioenergetics
41. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
integrative function
human movement system
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
metabolism
42. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
Arthrokinematics
Motor Unit
43. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
Osteoclassts
glucose
70 percent
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
44. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
example of first class lever
gluconeogenesis
cardiorespiratory system
45. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Beta-oxidation
veins
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
cardiac output
46. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Vertebral Column
Arthrokinematics
more than 240 mg/dl
example of hinge joint
47. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
somatic nervous system
Osteoblasts
34 percent
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
48. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
example of gliding joint
example of pivot joint
stages of change
synergist - row
49. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
example of second class lever
Peripheral Nervous System
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
heart rate (hr)
50. Posterior deltoid - biceps
synergist - row
muscle imbalance
Peripheral Nervous System
communication