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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
80 percent
example of gliding joint
Epiphyseal Plate
overweight
2. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
agonist - chest press
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
integrative function
metabolism
3. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
venules
communication
diffusion
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
4. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
active listening
venules
type 1 diabetes
respiratory system
5. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
beta blockers
type 2 diabetes
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
price
6. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
75 percent
Nonsynovial Joints
Neural Activation
atrioventricular (av) node
7. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
diffusion
place
Synovial Joints
Neural Activation
8. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
agonist - squat
maintenance
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
9. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Endomysium
antagonist - chest press
vertebrae
mediastinum
10. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
Epiphysis
preparation
Arthrokinematics
sensory function
11. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
substrate
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Depressions
12. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
example of second class lever
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
blood vessels
bronchodilators
13. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
Medullar Cavity
blood
nervous system
muscle spindles
14. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
precontemplation
mechanoreceptors
calcium-channel blockers
Vertebral Column
15. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
16. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
beta blockers
stroke volume
place
17. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
72 million
neuron
fat
example of third class lever
18. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
Synovial Joints
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
19. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Skeletal System
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
sternum
Periosteum
20. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
gluconeogenesis
cardiorespiratory system
protein
21. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
synergist - row
five
synergist - squat
22. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
type 2 diabetes
movement created by internal and external obliques
Sarcomere
every 2 years
23. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Arthrokinematics
synergist - row
the four p's of marketing
24. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Processes
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Epiphyseal Plate
25. Deltoid
agonist - overhead press
uncompromising customer service
agonist - row
Vertebral Column
26. How often do i need to recertify?
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
34 percent
maintenance
every 2 years
27. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
gluconeogenesis
precontemplation
agonist - squat
28. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
Diaphysis
50 percent
uncompromising customer service
expiration
29. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Tendsons
Osteoblasts
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
30. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
exercise metabolism
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
bioenergetics
31. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
human movement system
action
beta blockers
diuretics
32. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
80 percent
vasodilators
Osteoclassts
33. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
gluconeogenesis
Interneurons
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Periosteum
34. Examples of short bones
muscle spindles
every 2 years
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
glycogen
35. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
four years
overweight
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
antidepressants
36. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
muscle imbalance
mechanoreceptors
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Epiphysis
37. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
venules
blood vessels
example of gliding joint
38. Example of flat bones
sternum
70 percent
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
synergist - row
39. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Interneurons
precontemplation
40. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
protein
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
example of nonsynovial joint
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
41. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
protein
glycogen
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Medullar Cavity
42. The process of resorption and formation of bone
vertebrae
stroke volume
agonist - overhead press
Remodeling
43. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
muscle imbalance
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
nervous system
80 thou to 100 thou
44. Latissimus dorsi
BMI
antagonist - overhead press
nervous system
agonist - row
45. Healthy total cholesterol level
agonist - squat
less than 200 mg/dl
gluconeogenesis
arterioles
46. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
BMI
antagonist - overhead press
Muscular System
47. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
atrioventricular (av) node
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Central Nervous System
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
48. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
heart rate (hr)
7-12-5
57 percent
Osteoblasts
49. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
inspiration
ventricles
arteries
cardiac output
50. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
example of condyloid joint
34 percent
motor function
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles