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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
Sarcomere
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
nervous system
integrative function
2. The shaft portion of the long bone.
venules
Diaphysis
calcium-channel blockers
arteries
3. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
veins
integrative function
mechanoreceptors
golgi tendon organs
4. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
veins
Osteoclassts
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
venules
5. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
example of hinge joint
synergist - row
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
nitrates
6. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
Central Nervous System
muscle imbalance
golgi tendon organs
70 percent
7. Example of flat bones
agonist - squat
example of gliding joint
Central Nervous System
sternum
8. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
example of condyloid joint
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
34 percent
Processes
9. Anterior deltoid - triceps
four years
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
synergist - chest press
Ligament
10. Posterior deltoid - biceps
synergist - row
inspiration
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
heart rate (hr)
11. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
somatic nervous system
heart
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
precontemplation
12. Posterior deltoid
somatic nervous system
Neural Activation
antagonist - chest press
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
13. The amount charged for a product or service
50 percent
price
Ligament
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
14. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
sinoatrial (sa) node
carbohydrates
ventricles
arteries
15. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
protein
Epimysium
glucose
80 thou to 100 thou
16. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
example of gliding joint
Osteoclassts
17. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
example of synovial joint
five
respiratory system
proprioception
18. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
antagonist - overhead press
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
stroke volume
vertebrae
19. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
autonomic nervous system
force-couple
beta blockers
50 percent
20. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
example of third class lever
five
active listening
rate of force production
21. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
adenosine diphosphate
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
stabilizer - squat
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
22. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
calcium-channel blockers
example of ball-and-socket joint
stabilizer - squat
BMI
23. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
Bones
human movement system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
80 thou to 100 thou
24. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
overweight
bronchodilators
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
25. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
fat
product
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
26. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
example of third class lever
beta blockers
example of condyloid joint
Interneurons
27. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
neuron
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
somatic nervous system
movement created by internal and external obliques
28. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
Endomysium
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
preparation
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
29. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
nervous system
Beta-oxidation
Tendsons
proprioception
30. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
diuretics
blood
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
exercise metabolism
31. Product - price - place - promotion
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32. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
example of first class lever
Endomysium
arterioles
33. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
75 percent
diffusion
diuretics
34. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
mediastinum
stabilizer - squat
66 percent
Remodeling
35. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
57 percent
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
active listening
36. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
action
bronchodilators
price
37. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
bronchodilators
blood
sensory function
75 percent
38. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
blood lipids
ventricles
veins
four years
39. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
synergist - chest press
Sarcomere
rate of force production
Medullar Cavity
40. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
agonist - chest press
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
7-12-5
force-couple
41. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
movement created by internal and external obliques
75 percent
Periosteum
overweight
42. Trunk rotation
72 million
stabilizer - squat
movement created by internal and external obliques
heart
43. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
five
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
heart
44. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
Medullar Cavity
70 percent
uncompromising customer service
arteries
45. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
example of first class lever
atrium
less than 200 mg/dl
46. Protection mechanism of the blood
diuretics
Periosteum
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
stabilizer - squat
47. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
80 percent
atrium
nitrates
Peripheral Nervous System
48. High risk total cholesterol level
ventricles
more than 240 mg/dl
Nonsynovial Joints
BMI
49. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
example of condyloid joint
place
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
50. Deltoid
adenosine diphosphate
agonist - overhead press
agonist - chest press
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage