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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
type 2 diabetes
Nonsynovial Joints
Central Nervous System
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
2. Pectoralis major
human movement system
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
agonist - chest press
arteries
3. Triceps
example of condyloid joint
80 percent
synergist - overhead press
respiratory pump
4. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
Sarcomere
antagonist - overhead press
blood
capillaries
5. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
heart rate (hr)
overweight
diuretics
motor function
6. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
sternum
Depressions
66 percent
stages of change
7. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
heart
veins
ventricles
five
8. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
diuretics
80 percent
heart
9. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
product
BMI
action
Perimysium
10. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
beta blockers
Appendicular Skeleton
sensory function
Ligament
11. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
calcium-channel blockers
fat
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
precontemplation
12. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
mediastinum
promote
neuron
7-12-5
13. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
heart
blood vessels
respiratory pump
diffusion
14. Transportation mechanism of the blood
glucose
Periosteum
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
somatic nervous system
15. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
example of pivot joint
substrate
diuretics
joint receptors
16. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Neurotransmitters
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
venules
17. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
respiratory pump
mediastinum
substrate
glucose
18. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
Muscular System
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
diuretics
75 percent
19. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
autonomic nervous system
product
Central Nervous System
example of ball-and-socket joint
20. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
Processes
preparation
protein
nitrates
21. Latissimus dorsi
sternum
agonist - row
Osteoclassts
antagonist - row
22. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
force-couple
example of synovial joint
preparation
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
23. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
motor function
antagonist - squat
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Depressions
24. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
glucose
Neurotransmitters
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Periosteum
25. The functional unit of the nervous system
glucose
Osteoclassts
50 percent
neuron
26. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
Neurotransmitters
Synovial Joints
Depressions
ventricles
27. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
bronchodilators
agonist - squat
proprioception
28. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Depressions
Nonsynovial Joints
29. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
Appendicular Skeleton
Vertebral Column
Perimysium
57 percent
30. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
75 percent
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
nitrates
31. Joint motion
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Arthrokinematics
antagonist - squat
synergist - squat
32. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
80 percent
72 million
four years
75 percent
33. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
bioenergetics
70 percent
substrate
34. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Arthrokinematics
Beta-oxidation
Skeletal System
Neural Activation
35. Performing shoulder abduction
antagonist - row
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
substrate
maintenance
36. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
autonomic nervous system
golgi tendon organs
stages of change
arteries
37. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
vasodilators
80 percent
cardiac output
Epiphyseal Plate
38. Example of flat bones
diffusion
sternum
antagonist - overhead press
neuron
39. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
blood lipids
blood vessels
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
somatic nervous system
40. Anterior deltoid - triceps
stages of verbal communication
34 percent
cardiac output
synergist - chest press
41. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of hinge joint
Vertebral Column
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
promote
42. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
vertebrae
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
43. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
example of first class lever
precontemplation
the difference between affirmations and compliments
stabilizer - squat
44. Trunk rotation
movement created by internal and external obliques
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
antagonist - chest press
respiratory pump
45. The shaft portion of the long bone.
type 2 diabetes
contemplation
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Diaphysis
46. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
BMI
Bones
sensory function
expiration
47. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Nonsynovial Joints
stages of change
mediastinum
48. Pectoralis major
respiratory pump
example of saddle joint
diuretics
antagonist - row
49. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
example of ball-and-socket joint
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
agonist - row
Appendicular Skeleton
50. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
66 percent
Ligament
respiratory system
precontemplation