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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Example of flat bones
neuron
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Neural Activation
sternum
2. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
example of nonsynovial joint
Epimysium
Motor Unit
stabilizer - squat
3. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
atrioventricular (av) node
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
place
promote
4. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
type 1 diabetes
heart
glucose
blood
5. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
movement created by internal and external obliques
vertebrae
sensory function
6. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
respiratory pump
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
maintenance
7. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
atrioventricular (av) node
contemplation
example of second class lever
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
8. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
proprioception
muscle spindles
Epiphyseal Plate
Joints
9. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
example of gliding joint
cardiac output
example of third class lever
calcium-channel blockers
10. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
antagonist - squat
vasodilators
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
11. The rate at which the heart pumps
Osteoblasts
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
agonist - squat
heart rate (hr)
12. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
golgi tendon organs
stroke volume
price
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
13. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
capillaries
gluconeogenesis
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
atrioventricular (av) node
14. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
80 thou to 100 thou
the difference between affirmations and compliments
blood
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
15. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
blood
diuretics
muscle imbalance
exercise metabolism
16. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
synergist - overhead press
70 percent
autonomic nervous system
example of first class lever
17. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
example of pivot joint
human movement system
five
example of ball-and-socket joint
18. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
action
7-12-5
heart
BMI
19. Product - price - place - promotion
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183
20. Hamstring complex
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
synergist - squat
substrate
muscle imbalance
21. Rotator cuff
respiratory pump
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
80 percent
joint receptors
22. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
antagonist - squat
Remodeling
somatic nervous system
Endomysium
23. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
maintenance
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
Nonsynovial Joints
type 1 diabetes
24. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
movement created by internal and external obliques
Processes
Axial Skeleton
Muscular System
25. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Epiphyseal Plate
fat
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
26. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
example of ball-and-socket joint
stabilizer - squat
synergist - squat
example of third class lever
27. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
calcium-channel blockers
joint receptors
uncompromising customer service
Skeletal System
28. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
stages of verbal communication
nervous system
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
29. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
80 thou to 100 thou
agonist - squat
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
30. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
respiratory system
sinoatrial (sa) node
sensory function
example of third class lever
31. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
glucose
7-12-5
Bones
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
32. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Beta-oxidation
cardiorespiratory system
80 percent
action
33. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Appendicular Skeleton
synergist - squat
example of pivot joint
five
34. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
Axial Skeleton
mechanoreceptors
80 thou to 100 thou
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
35. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
autonomic nervous system
example of hinge joint
36. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
example of pivot joint
muscle imbalance
agonist - chest press
37. Posterior deltoid - biceps
synergist - row
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Synovial Joints
human movement system
38. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
more than 240 mg/dl
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
expiration
39. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
metabolism
stabilizer - squat
contemplation
place
40. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
protein
golgi tendon organs
veins
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
41. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
Osteoblasts
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
heart rate (hr)
veins
42. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
ventricles
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Sarcomere
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
43. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
antidepressants
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
example of gliding joint
substrate
44. Summaries are a series of reflections
force-couple
Epiphysis
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Muscular System
45. Healthy total cholesterol level
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
less than 200 mg/dl
carbohydrates
agonist - squat
46. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
somatic nervous system
preparation
blood lipids
example of synovial joint
47. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
57 percent
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
diffusion
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
48. Pectoralis major
respiratory pump
Epimysium
antagonist - row
human movement system
49. The specific product or service offered
70 percent
expiration
product
example of pivot joint
50. The functional unit of the nervous system
precontemplation
neuron
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
stages of change