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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Nonsynovial Joints
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
example of second class lever
place
2. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
blood vessels
atrioventricular (av) node
respiratory system
3. Hamstring complex
synergist - squat
somatic nervous system
antagonist - row
blood lipids
4. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
nervous system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
triglycerides
capillaries
5. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
6. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
four years
Interneurons
Depressions
carbohydrates
7. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
ventricles
70 percent
stroke volume
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
8. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
glucose
Synovial Joints
Neurotransmitters
human movement system
9. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
synergist - row
place
Neural Activation
blood
10. Examples of short bones
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
force-couple
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
cardiorespiratory system
11. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
bronchodilators
BMI
34 percent
75 percent
12. Trunk rotation
movement created by internal and external obliques
mechanoreceptors
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
13. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
antidepressants
contemplation
50 percent
Remodeling
14. Anterior deltoid - triceps
autonomic nervous system
synergist - chest press
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
synergist - overhead press
15. Example of flat bones
sternum
Diaphysis
movement created by internal and external obliques
inspiration
16. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
type 2 diabetes
neuron
17. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
example of condyloid joint
cardiac output
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
bioenergetics
18. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
human movement system
promote
Synovial Joints
19. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
inspiration
antidepressants
exercise metabolism
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
20. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
34 percent
respiratory pump
four years
Periosteum
21. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Osteoblasts
fat
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
22. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
antagonist - overhead press
sensory function
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
23. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
agonist - overhead press
product
example of third class lever
24. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Motor Unit
joint receptors
25. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
Processes
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
arterioles
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
26. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
blood lipids
Osteoclassts
bronchodilators
70 percent
27. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
80 percent
veins
force-couple
communication
28. Example of irregular bones
mediastinum
example of saddle joint
vertebrae
Diaphysis
29. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
Neural Activation
type 1 diabetes
57 percent
vasodilators
30. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
sternum
Tendsons
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
31. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
agonist - row
example of saddle joint
triglycerides
Sarcomere
32. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
synergist - chest press
bioenergetics
maintenance
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
33. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
stages of change
precontemplation
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Appendicular Skeleton
34. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
Epiphysis
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
mechanoreceptors
preparation
35. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
uncompromising customer service
Neurotransmitters
expiration
36. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
vasodilators
heart
example of ball-and-socket joint
80 thou to 100 thou
37. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
glycogen
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
38. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
ventricles
bronchodilators
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
39. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
agonist - row
respiratory pump
nervous system
protein
40. Percentage of adults with low back pain
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Synovial Joints
80 percent
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
41. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
agonist - overhead press
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
example of nonsynovial joint
rate of force production
42. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
mediastinum
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Motor Unit
uncompromising customer service
43. How often do i need to recertify?
Appendicular Skeleton
every 2 years
synergist - row
Axial Skeleton
44. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
Appendicular Skeleton
blood lipids
overweight
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
45. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
antagonist - row
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Appendicular Skeleton
Sarcomere
46. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
vertebrae
proprioception
BMI
47. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
inspiration
more than 240 mg/dl
48. Low loads - high reps
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
arteries
example of first class lever
synergist - overhead press
49. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
calcium-channel blockers
bioenergetics
Appendicular Skeleton
arterioles
50. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
every 2 years
Endomysium
Synovial Joints
Ligament