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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
diuretics
75 percent
blood lipids
80 percent
2. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
sternum
Beta-oxidation
type 1 diabetes
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
3. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
80 percent
maintenance
expiration
agonist - chest press
4. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
synergist - squat
Perimysium
Sarcomere
Depressions
5. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
diuretics
Bones
Joints
contemplation
6. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Central Nervous System
Ligament
Processes
Synovial Joints
7. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
stabilizer - squat
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
adenosine diphosphate
8. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
Tendsons
stages of verbal communication
80 thou to 100 thou
50 percent
9. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
antagonist - overhead press
antidepressants
overweight
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
10. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
Osteoblasts
Remodeling
four years
Osteoclassts
11. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
example of nonsynovial joint
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
stages of verbal communication
12. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
heart rate (hr)
70 percent
13. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
neuron
blood vessels
Epiphyseal Plate
14. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
example of gliding joint
respiratory system
Muscular System
Nonsynovial Joints
15. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Central Nervous System
motor function
example of pivot joint
16. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
stroke volume
stabilizer - squat
66 percent
7-12-5
17. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
type 1 diabetes
Osteoblasts
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
arteries
18. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
example of second class lever
Epimysium
example of saddle joint
19. Trunk rotation
Epiphysis
agonist - squat
promote
movement created by internal and external obliques
20. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
type 1 diabetes
uncompromising customer service
promote
synergist - overhead press
21. Triceps
cardiac output
diffusion
synergist - overhead press
capillaries
22. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Nonsynovial Joints
cardiac output
23. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
preparation
75 percent
agonist - row
exercise metabolism
24. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
glycogen
inspiration
25. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
autonomic nervous system
Diaphysis
example of pivot joint
mediastinum
26. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
27. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Epiphyseal Plate
example of hinge joint
five
28. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Osteoblasts
Bones
29. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
example of synovial joint
force-couple
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
inspiration
30. Posterior deltoid - biceps
muscle spindles
synergist - row
bioenergetics
Synovial Joints
31. Upward rotation of the scapula
example of ball-and-socket joint
diffusion
the four p's of marketing
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
32. Posterior deltoid
example of second class lever
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
antagonist - chest press
antagonist - row
33. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Beta-oxidation
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
ventricles
34. Rotator cuff
carbohydrates
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
active listening
Motor Unit
35. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
type 2 diabetes
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Neurotransmitters
36. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
active listening
vertebrae
stages of change
Sarcomere
37. Healthy total cholesterol level
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
heart rate (hr)
less than 200 mg/dl
obesity
38. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
substrate
antagonist - overhead press
Osteoblasts
39. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
75 percent
bronchodilators
Ligament
communication
40. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
34 percent
80 percent
example of ball-and-socket joint
41. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Interneurons
Endomysium
example of gliding joint
type 1 diabetes
42. The specific product or service offered
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
product
heart rate (hr)
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
43. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
uncompromising customer service
Remodeling
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
44. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
example of pivot joint
substrate
product
45. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
mediastinum
cardiorespiratory system
example of third class lever
example of second class lever
46. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
57 percent
human movement system
example of condyloid joint
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
47. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
Arthrokinematics
Skeletal System
agonist - squat
respiratory pump
48. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
force-couple
obesity
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
agonist - squat
49. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
example of third class lever
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Processes
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
50. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
atrioventricular (av) node
Medullar Cavity
example of gliding joint
capillaries