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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rate at which the heart pumps
Sarcomere
proprioception
blood vessels
heart rate (hr)
2. # of Americans that are obese
product
example of hinge joint
72 million
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
3. The study of energy in the human body
preparation
Epimysium
bioenergetics
atrioventricular (av) node
4. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
four years
Beta-oxidation
muscle spindles
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
5. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
66 percent
gluconeogenesis
respiratory pump
communication
6. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
active listening
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
exercise metabolism
antagonist - chest press
7. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
Sarcomere
Bones
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
8. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
glycogen
synergist - chest press
precontemplation
66 percent
9. Example of flat bones
sternum
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
joint receptors
10. The specific product or service offered
product
expiration
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
carbohydrates
11. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
glucose
Synovial Joints
metabolism
12. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
sternum
motor function
example of ball-and-socket joint
13. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
antagonist - overhead press
synergist - row
action
muscle spindles
14. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
ventricles
Synovial Joints
golgi tendon organs
glycogen
15. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
antagonist - overhead press
type 2 diabetes
66 percent
Joints
16. Transversus abdominis
stabilizer - squat
example of first class lever
synergist - squat
synergist - chest press
17. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
antidepressants
heart
bronchodilators
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
18. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
75 percent
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
type 1 diabetes
Beta-oxidation
19. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
preparation
vasodilators
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
contemplation
20. The process of resorption and formation of bone
synergist - overhead press
Central Nervous System
Remodeling
atrium
21. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
precontemplation
bronchodilators
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
triglycerides
22. regulation mechanism of the blood
antagonist - chest press
vasodilators
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
antagonist - row
23. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
stages of verbal communication
glucose
heart
somatic nervous system
24. Hamstring complex
fat
example of nonsynovial joint
synergist - squat
nitrates
25. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
rate of force production
synergist - row
blood vessels
Epiphysis
26. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
70 percent
nervous system
human movement system
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
27. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
75 percent
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
somatic nervous system
Processes
28. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
nervous system
80 percent
action
every 2 years
29. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
beta blockers
example of third class lever
57 percent
veins
30. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
Peripheral Nervous System
capillaries
stroke volume
diuretics
31. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
cardiorespiratory system
antagonist - row
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
32. Borderline high total cholesterol level
Beta-oxidation
diuretics
70 percent
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
33. Performing shoulder abduction
Depressions
Tendsons
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
atrium
34. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
obesity
overweight
communication
muscle spindles
35. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
nitrates
Neurotransmitters
stabilizer - squat
36. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
Motor Unit
ventricles
calcium-channel blockers
Nonsynovial Joints
37. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
example of pivot joint
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Joints
38. Latissimus dorsi
Depressions
agonist - row
autonomic nervous system
antidepressants
39. Percentage of adults with low back pain
proprioception
80 percent
inspiration
Axial Skeleton
40. Example of irregular bones
five
muscle imbalance
vertebrae
blood lipids
41. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
vasodilators
sensory function
66 percent
atrioventricular (av) node
42. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Muscular System
Central Nervous System
diffusion
muscle spindles
43. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
blood lipids
human movement system
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
calcium-channel blockers
44. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
proprioception
7-12-5
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
less than 200 mg/dl
45. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
stages of verbal communication
protein
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
arteries
46. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
neuron
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
ventricles
47. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
example of condyloid joint
bronchodilators
sensory function
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
48. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
agonist - squat
motor function
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
metabolism
49. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
venules
precontemplation
diuretics
cardiac output
50. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
agonist - chest press
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Sarcomere
precontemplation