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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
Depressions
antagonist - chest press
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
triglycerides
2. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
vertebrae
substrate
example of second class lever
Vertebral Column
3. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
synergist - row
precontemplation
inspiration
Arthrokinematics
4. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
overweight
example of ball-and-socket joint
antagonist - squat
example of pivot joint
5. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Peripheral Nervous System
adenosine diphosphate
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
6. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
antagonist - row
promote
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
72 million
7. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
heart rate (hr)
action
mediastinum
8. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
neuron
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Peripheral Nervous System
9. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
Axial Skeleton
Endomysium
muscle imbalance
example of third class lever
10. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
72 million
example of hinge joint
preparation
human movement system
11. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
neuron
glycogen
motor function
example of hinge joint
12. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
Sarcomere
50 percent
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
every 2 years
13. Deltoid
agonist - overhead press
antagonist - chest press
maintenance
nitrates
14. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
cardiorespiratory system
overweight
action
15. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
66 percent
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
16. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
antidepressants
Endomysium
Osteoclassts
Axial Skeleton
17. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
venules
neuron
sternum
synergist - squat
18. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
80 thou to 100 thou
atrium
neuron
19. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
diffusion
34 percent
synergist - squat
20. regulation mechanism of the blood
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
cardiorespiratory system
action
21. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
neuron
antagonist - overhead press
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Epimysium
22. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
synergist - row
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Axial Skeleton
example of pivot joint
23. Product - price - place - promotion
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24. Pectoralis major
contemplation
Appendicular Skeleton
bioenergetics
antagonist - row
25. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
autonomic nervous system
antagonist - chest press
promote
example of ball-and-socket joint
26. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
respiratory pump
carbohydrates
70 percent
Muscular System
27. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
Epimysium
example of hinge joint
example of second class lever
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
28. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Skeletal System
Endomysium
29. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
uncompromising customer service
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Tendsons
integrative function
30. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
joint receptors
80 thou to 100 thou
arteries
fat
31. High risk total cholesterol level
respiratory pump
exercise metabolism
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
more than 240 mg/dl
32. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
blood vessels
Depressions
sensory function
33. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
autonomic nervous system
mediastinum
golgi tendon organs
action
34. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
Endomysium
57 percent
blood lipids
35. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
diffusion
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of second class lever
antagonist - squat
36. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
BMI
active listening
communication
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
37. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
Motor Unit
stroke volume
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
price
38. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
50 percent
vasodilators
golgi tendon organs
integrative function
39. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
less than 200 mg/dl
Periosteum
example of condyloid joint
somatic nervous system
40. Borderline high total cholesterol level
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
57 percent
blood lipids
41. The rate at which the heart pumps
Diaphysis
sternum
price
heart rate (hr)
42. Protection mechanism of the blood
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Sarcomere
heart
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
43. Knee
Periosteum
example of synovial joint
Remodeling
example of condyloid joint
44. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Axial Skeleton
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
adenosine diphosphate
glycogen
45. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Central Nervous System
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
somatic nervous system
46. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
Sarcomere
product
communication
ventricles
47. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
72 million
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Endomysium
48. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Remodeling
Depressions
Perimysium
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
49. Healthy total cholesterol level
heart
less than 200 mg/dl
sternum
stages of change
50. Transversus abdominis
example of gliding joint
stabilizer - squat
Nonsynovial Joints
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body