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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
Depressions
example of third class lever
vertebrae
glucose
2. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
example of synovial joint
Skeletal System
nervous system
3. Percentage of adults with low back pain
gluconeogenesis
proprioception
80 percent
expiration
4. Performing shoulder abduction
rate of force production
triglycerides
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
5. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
exercise metabolism
Periosteum
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Perimysium
6. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
movement created by internal and external obliques
four years
place
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
7. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
cardiorespiratory system
70 percent
Interneurons
8. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
example of nonsynovial joint
motor function
Bones
9. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
Epimysium
Nonsynovial Joints
10. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
triglycerides
action
place
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
11. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
example of second class lever
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
bioenergetics
mediastinum
12. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
antagonist - row
price
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
triglycerides
13. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
veins
somatic nervous system
blood vessels
Epimysium
14. The rate at which the heart pumps
Diaphysis
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Remodeling
heart rate (hr)
15. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
product
every 2 years
arteries
precontemplation
16. Example of irregular bones
vertebrae
inspiration
Axial Skeleton
price
17. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
carbohydrates
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Processes
18. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
the difference between affirmations and compliments
19. Transversus abdominis
blood vessels
Osteoblasts
stabilizer - squat
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
20. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
heart rate (hr)
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
bronchodilators
diffusion
21. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
Arthrokinematics
type 1 diabetes
sinoatrial (sa) node
Neurotransmitters
22. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Epiphyseal Plate
34 percent
exercise metabolism
23. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
somatic nervous system
obesity
fat
muscle spindles
24. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
cardiorespiratory system
place
muscle imbalance
more than 240 mg/dl
25. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
fat
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
the difference between affirmations and compliments
26. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
veins
uncompromising customer service
vasodilators
contemplation
27. Posterior deltoid
adenosine diphosphate
antagonist - chest press
golgi tendon organs
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
28. Upward rotation of the scapula
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
triglycerides
precontemplation
29. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
agonist - row
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
motor function
example of pivot joint
30. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
carbohydrates
exercise metabolism
veins
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
31. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
glycogen
cardiac output
protein
diffusion
32. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
example of pivot joint
exercise metabolism
Beta-oxidation
type 1 diabetes
33. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
somatic nervous system
cardiac output
nitrates
vasodilators
34. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
agonist - squat
every 2 years
Processes
Neural Activation
35. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
protein
respiratory pump
Diaphysis
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
36. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
metabolism
maintenance
active listening
respiratory system
37. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
Skeletal System
blood vessels
overweight
7-12-5
38. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
autonomic nervous system
34 percent
antidepressants
Synovial Joints
39. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
beta blockers
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
respiratory pump
product
40. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
mechanoreceptors
Nonsynovial Joints
Epimysium
Tendsons
41. Healthy total cholesterol level
70 percent
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
less than 200 mg/dl
Epimysium
42. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
Joints
Peripheral Nervous System
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Muscular System
43. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
Epiphysis
place
agonist - squat
stroke volume
44. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
Nonsynovial Joints
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
capillaries
Arthrokinematics
45. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
Vertebral Column
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Neural Activation
human movement system
46. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Ligament
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
atrium
47. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Arthrokinematics
Neural Activation
80 percent
synergist - chest press
48. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
70 percent
72 million
triglycerides
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
49. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
adenosine diphosphate
Peripheral Nervous System
four years
overweight
50. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
Osteoclassts
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
heart rate (hr)
Motor Unit