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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
example of saddle joint
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
2. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
Neural Activation
stroke volume
example of second class lever
66 percent
3. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
agonist - squat
Periosteum
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
BMI
4. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
Tendsons
example of condyloid joint
example of saddle joint
Depressions
5. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
vertebrae
preparation
proprioception
heart rate (hr)
6. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
venules
cardiac output
Depressions
7. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
synergist - overhead press
blood
Processes
8. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Epiphysis
Medullar Cavity
every 2 years
9. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
expiration
Central Nervous System
Joints
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
10. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
four years
7-12-5
price
blood lipids
11. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
cardiac output
BMI
ventricles
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
12. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
stages of change
antidepressants
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
gluconeogenesis
13. The study of energy in the human body
Beta-oxidation
Endomysium
66 percent
bioenergetics
14. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
example of condyloid joint
contemplation
cardiac output
Muscular System
15. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
Neural Activation
75 percent
example of ball-and-socket joint
example of pivot joint
16. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
atrioventricular (av) node
communication
Vertebral Column
triglycerides
17. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
Synovial Joints
atrioventricular (av) node
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
blood
18. Triceps
ventricles
fat
synergist - overhead press
Peripheral Nervous System
19. Examples of short bones
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Ligament
blood
Axial Skeleton
20. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
sternum
synergist - squat
Synovial Joints
communication
21. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
Medullar Cavity
protein
neuron
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
22. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
agonist - chest press
Peripheral Nervous System
nitrates
the four p's of marketing
23. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
agonist - overhead press
Osteoblasts
blood lipids
Vertebral Column
24. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
veins
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
25. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
Sarcomere
nervous system
metabolism
Ligament
26. Anterior deltoid - triceps
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
example of second class lever
synergist - chest press
34 percent
27. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
stages of change
Interneurons
active listening
atrioventricular (av) node
28. Performing shoulder abduction
synergist - squat
capillaries
Peripheral Nervous System
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
29. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
Interneurons
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
sternum
75 percent
30. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
vertebrae
precontemplation
obesity
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
31. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
active listening
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Vertebral Column
Skeletal System
32. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
synergist - row
57 percent
Epiphysis
33. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
ventricles
Axial Skeleton
Tendsons
beta blockers
34. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
inspiration
80 thou to 100 thou
somatic nervous system
35. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
Epiphysis
Beta-oxidation
action
vasodilators
36. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
vasodilators
respiratory system
agonist - squat
atrioventricular (av) node
37. regulation mechanism of the blood
motor function
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
70 percent
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
38. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
cardiorespiratory system
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
vasodilators
39. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
glycogen
rate of force production
nitrates
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
40. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
substrate
cardiorespiratory system
precontemplation
Central Nervous System
41. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
venules
72 million
antagonist - chest press
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
42. Example of irregular bones
vertebrae
preparation
cardiac output
nitrates
43. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
ventricles
contemplation
mechanoreceptors
example of nonsynovial joint
44. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
45. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
example of condyloid joint
rate of force production
somatic nervous system
force-couple
46. Pectoralis major
Endomysium
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
antagonist - row
Tendsons
47. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
muscle imbalance
synergist - squat
34 percent
inspiration
48. Joint motion
neuron
Arthrokinematics
Appendicular Skeleton
ventricles
49. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
diuretics
fat
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
50. Posterior deltoid
Central Nervous System
diuretics
antagonist - chest press
Axial Skeleton