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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Examples of short bones
heart rate (hr)
arteries
example of third class lever
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
2. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
arteries
Nonsynovial Joints
Motor Unit
autonomic nervous system
3. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
57 percent
product
Sarcomere
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
4. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
uncompromising customer service
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
carbohydrates
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
5. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
stages of verbal communication
Peripheral Nervous System
72 million
glucose
6. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
vasodilators
example of hinge joint
Beta-oxidation
7. The functional unit of the nervous system
example of ball-and-socket joint
maintenance
the four p's of marketing
neuron
8. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
Osteoclassts
agonist - squat
integrative function
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
9. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
heart
stroke volume
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of third class lever
10. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
less than 200 mg/dl
integrative function
glycogen
heart
11. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
example of ball-and-socket joint
12. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
sternum
arteries
the difference between affirmations and compliments
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
13. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
preparation
34 percent
66 percent
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
14. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
motor function
diuretics
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
adenosine diphosphate
15. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
diuretics
Osteoblasts
7-12-5
16. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
34 percent
example of first class lever
synergist - row
sensory function
17. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
fat
preparation
action
somatic nervous system
18. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
bronchodilators
uncompromising customer service
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
rate of force production
19. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
beta blockers
muscle spindles
diuretics
20. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Muscular System
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
antidepressants
21. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
example of third class lever
Medullar Cavity
respiratory system
example of nonsynovial joint
22. Posterior deltoid - biceps
synergist - row
antagonist - squat
example of nonsynovial joint
capillaries
23. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
arteries
example of pivot joint
antagonist - row
24. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
bronchodilators
antagonist - row
respiratory system
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
25. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
Beta-oxidation
75 percent
80 percent
integrative function
26. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
Diaphysis
34 percent
blood vessels
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
27. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
neuron
synergist - row
34 percent
Sarcomere
28. The study of energy in the human body
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
bioenergetics
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Joints
29. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
proprioception
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
example of condyloid joint
overweight
30. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
promote
capillaries
ventricles
31. # of Americans that are obese
glucose
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
72 million
Medullar Cavity
32. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
obesity
movement created by internal and external obliques
bioenergetics
33. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
adenosine diphosphate
price
Peripheral Nervous System
34. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
70 percent
muscle imbalance
promote
sinoatrial (sa) node
35. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
BMI
precontemplation
nervous system
muscle imbalance
36. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Appendicular Skeleton
somatic nervous system
muscle spindles
37. How often do i need to recertify?
agonist - chest press
every 2 years
synergist - row
synergist - overhead press
38. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
70 percent
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
heart rate (hr)
39. The specific product or service offered
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
product
Nonsynovial Joints
venules
40. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
Skeletal System
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
blood lipids
BMI
41. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
movement created by internal and external obliques
Remodeling
autonomic nervous system
protein
42. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
Nonsynovial Joints
sternum
Perimysium
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
43. The process of resorption and formation of bone
mechanoreceptors
synergist - row
Remodeling
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
44. Latissimus dorsi
Perimysium
agonist - row
stabilizer - squat
diffusion
45. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
beta blockers
respiratory pump
antagonist - row
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
46. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
blood vessels
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
arterioles
four years
47. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
agonist - chest press
Muscular System
respiratory system
gluconeogenesis
48. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
proprioception
autonomic nervous system
Arthrokinematics
heart rate (hr)
49. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
triglycerides
Synovial Joints
example of nonsynovial joint
Depressions
50. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
Perimysium
active listening
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
example of gliding joint