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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
veins
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Sarcomere
2. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
Tendsons
example of synovial joint
diffusion
beta blockers
3. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
adenosine diphosphate
substrate
blood vessels
4. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
antagonist - squat
Tendsons
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
75 percent
5. The rate at which the heart pumps
heart rate (hr)
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
6. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
respiratory pump
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Ligament
7. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
synergist - row
34 percent
the four p's of marketing
75 percent
8. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
Periosteum
golgi tendon organs
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
human movement system
9. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
synergist - overhead press
Epiphysis
vertebrae
arteries
10. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
heart
every 2 years
Peripheral Nervous System
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
11. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
uncompromising customer service
Synovial Joints
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
BMI
12. The specific product or service offered
maintenance
product
rate of force production
example of condyloid joint
13. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
precontemplation
Motor Unit
example of third class lever
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
14. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Periosteum
blood
bioenergetics
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
15. Joint motion
movement created by internal and external obliques
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Arthrokinematics
metabolism
16. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
contemplation
arterioles
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Motor Unit
17. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
example of condyloid joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
stroke volume
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
18. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Osteoblasts
Skeletal System
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
overweight
19. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
Central Nervous System
muscle imbalance
human movement system
70 percent
20. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
triglycerides
Epimysium
atrioventricular (av) node
example of first class lever
21. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
substrate
vertebrae
example of saddle joint
bioenergetics
22. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
bioenergetics
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
example of nonsynovial joint
stages of change
23. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
motor function
example of pivot joint
preparation
synergist - row
24. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
Axial Skeleton
proprioception
Perimysium
motor function
25. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
Epimysium
34 percent
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
agonist - squat
26. Trunk rotation
contemplation
agonist - squat
movement created by internal and external obliques
glycogen
27. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
heart
blood lipids
active listening
28. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
example of synovial joint
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
66 percent
glucose
29. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
bioenergetics
adenosine diphosphate
example of condyloid joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
30. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
antagonist - overhead press
Medullar Cavity
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
triglycerides
31. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
example of first class lever
veins
inspiration
32. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
arterioles
bioenergetics
Diaphysis
communication
33. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
stages of verbal communication
four years
autonomic nervous system
cardiorespiratory system
34. Rotator cuff
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
72 million
example of first class lever
Beta-oxidation
35. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
carbohydrates
mechanoreceptors
36. Knee
inspiration
Osteoclassts
Remodeling
example of synovial joint
37. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
glucose
50 percent
example of ball-and-socket joint
action
38. The functional unit of the nervous system
neuron
Epiphyseal Plate
calcium-channel blockers
promote
39. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
example of first class lever
nitrates
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
40. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Motor Unit
Peripheral Nervous System
glucose
41. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
atrioventricular (av) node
Medullar Cavity
gluconeogenesis
overweight
42. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
Axial Skeleton
type 2 diabetes
preparation
75 percent
43. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
Depressions
capillaries
blood lipids
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
44. Triceps
synergist - overhead press
antidepressants
inspiration
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
45. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of hinge joint
respiratory pump
muscle spindles
atrium
46. Borderline high total cholesterol level
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
maintenance
66 percent
Endomysium
47. Protection mechanism of the blood
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
less than 200 mg/dl
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
cardiac output
48. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Ligament
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Periosteum
BMI
49. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
glucose
substrate
example of second class lever
Motor Unit
50. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
fat
stages of change
example of second class lever
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage