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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The specific product or service offered
expiration
product
communication
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
2. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
example of second class lever
sinoatrial (sa) node
heart
Beta-oxidation
3. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
Motor Unit
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Epiphyseal Plate
agonist - overhead press
4. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
blood
agonist - squat
precontemplation
motor function
5. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
agonist - row
action
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
nitrates
6. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
antagonist - overhead press
stages of change
Appendicular Skeleton
nitrates
7. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
34 percent
less than 200 mg/dl
Epiphysis
every 2 years
8. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
Interneurons
five
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
9. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
blood
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
75 percent
inspiration
10. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
joint receptors
integrative function
nitrates
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
11. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
muscle spindles
Skeletal System
Central Nervous System
overweight
12. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
agonist - row
Endomysium
mediastinum
80 percent
13. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
vasodilators
every 2 years
blood vessels
Peripheral Nervous System
14. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
precontemplation
uncompromising customer service
the four p's of marketing
15. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
contemplation
agonist - row
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
exercise metabolism
16. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
example of third class lever
atrium
example of gliding joint
rate of force production
17. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
inspiration
66 percent
obesity
antidepressants
18. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
calcium-channel blockers
promote
four years
70 percent
19. Hamstring complex
place
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
synergist - squat
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
20. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
example of nonsynovial joint
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of second class lever
21. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
Depressions
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
22. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
carbohydrates
agonist - chest press
Tendsons
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
23. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
arteries
example of first class lever
muscle imbalance
66 percent
24. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
57 percent
motor function
diffusion
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
25. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
heart
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
respiratory system
movement created by internal and external obliques
26. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
venules
blood lipids
mechanoreceptors
bioenergetics
27. Latissimus dorsi
example of nonsynovial joint
antagonist - overhead press
agonist - squat
maintenance
28. Upward rotation of the scapula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
capillaries
80 percent
Vertebral Column
29. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
blood lipids
human movement system
Joints
antagonist - row
30. High risk total cholesterol level
stabilizer - squat
precontemplation
more than 240 mg/dl
calcium-channel blockers
31. Posterior deltoid
vasodilators
Diaphysis
sternum
antagonist - chest press
32. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
example of ball-and-socket joint
Osteoclassts
Joints
movement created by internal and external obliques
33. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
diffusion
50 percent
Vertebral Column
Sarcomere
34. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
synergist - overhead press
Appendicular Skeleton
vertebrae
glycogen
35. Triceps
diuretics
stages of change
promote
synergist - overhead press
36. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
example of saddle joint
fat
Remodeling
blood lipids
37. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
example of condyloid joint
Epiphyseal Plate
less than 200 mg/dl
somatic nervous system
38. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
triglycerides
movement created by internal and external obliques
type 2 diabetes
39. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
blood
beta blockers
mechanoreceptors
antagonist - row
40. The shaft portion of the long bone.
five
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Osteoclassts
Diaphysis
41. Pectoralis major
7-12-5
antagonist - chest press
mechanoreceptors
antagonist - row
42. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
motor function
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Nonsynovial Joints
Depressions
43. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
protein
agonist - overhead press
Neurotransmitters
agonist - chest press
44. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
mechanoreceptors
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
movement created by internal and external obliques
45. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
bioenergetics
Peripheral Nervous System
example of hinge joint
7-12-5
46. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
BMI
Vertebral Column
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
47. Performing shoulder abduction
more than 240 mg/dl
heart rate (hr)
bronchodilators
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
48. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
Neural Activation
cardiac output
agonist - chest press
70 percent
49. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
contemplation
Tendsons
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
50. Percentage of adults with low back pain
80 percent
protein
antidepressants
example of third class lever