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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
Depressions
less than 200 mg/dl
antagonist - squat
72 million
2. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
agonist - row
bronchodilators
muscle imbalance
arterioles
3. Pectoralis major
protein
example of hinge joint
four years
agonist - chest press
4. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
vasodilators
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
capillaries
Bones
5. The shaft portion of the long bone.
80 percent
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Diaphysis
57 percent
6. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
beta blockers
example of pivot joint
Vertebral Column
ventricles
7. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
66 percent
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
rate of force production
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
8. Protection mechanism of the blood
example of pivot joint
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
72 million
gluconeogenesis
9. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
veins
the difference between affirmations and compliments
example of second class lever
Perimysium
10. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
example of gliding joint
five
example of ball-and-socket joint
respiratory pump
11. Posterior deltoid
antagonist - chest press
exercise metabolism
Depressions
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
12. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
triglycerides
human movement system
Diaphysis
substrate
13. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
communication
Peripheral Nervous System
Epimysium
14. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Joints
agonist - chest press
15. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
Central Nervous System
Motor Unit
autonomic nervous system
16. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
motor function
place
Perimysium
action
17. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
agonist - squat
motor function
18. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
human movement system
vertebrae
respiratory system
Peripheral Nervous System
19. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
proprioception
Synovial Joints
80 percent
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
20. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
BMI
somatic nervous system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
muscle imbalance
21. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
example of gliding joint
sinoatrial (sa) node
less than 200 mg/dl
force-couple
22. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
arteries
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
bronchodilators
23. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
venules
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
cardiorespiratory system
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
24. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
antagonist - squat
Ligament
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
calcium-channel blockers
25. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
triglycerides
example of first class lever
Epimysium
vertebrae
26. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
carbohydrates
uncompromising customer service
somatic nervous system
human movement system
27. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
stages of change
somatic nervous system
venules
glucose
28. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
glycogen
calcium-channel blockers
Epiphysis
cardiac output
29. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
atrioventricular (av) node
agonist - row
antidepressants
75 percent
30. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
example of pivot joint
Skeletal System
communication
antagonist - chest press
31. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
50 percent
cardiorespiratory system
blood vessels
bronchodilators
32. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
neuron
synergist - row
overweight
33. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
nervous system
Diaphysis
fat
34. Latissimus dorsi
blood vessels
sinoatrial (sa) node
antagonist - overhead press
contemplation
35. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
Motor Unit
Epiphyseal Plate
diffusion
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
36. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
Ligament
uncompromising customer service
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
37. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
blood lipids
mediastinum
38. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
promote
antagonist - chest press
glucose
80 percent
39. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
Osteoclassts
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
example of saddle joint
more than 240 mg/dl
40. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
80 thou to 100 thou
venules
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Sarcomere
41. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
Appendicular Skeleton
example of saddle joint
Synovial Joints
capillaries
42. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
Perimysium
example of condyloid joint
72 million
heart rate (hr)
43. Example of irregular bones
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
contemplation
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
vertebrae
44. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
every 2 years
calcium-channel blockers
Periosteum
adenosine diphosphate
45. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
bronchodilators
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
nervous system
muscle spindles
46. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
BMI
example of pivot joint
heart
example of nonsynovial joint
47. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
70 percent
Ligament
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
obesity
48. The amount charged for a product or service
Neural Activation
human movement system
antagonist - row
price
49. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
rate of force production
four years
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
somatic nervous system
50. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
triglycerides
Neurotransmitters
example of gliding joint
precontemplation