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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
antagonist - overhead press
maintenance
Ligament
sinoatrial (sa) node
2. Posterior deltoid - biceps
example of ball-and-socket joint
synergist - row
agonist - squat
Synovial Joints
3. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
neuron
vasodilators
diffusion
4. Rotator cuff
80 percent
the four p's of marketing
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
stroke volume
5. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
75 percent
example of third class lever
beta blockers
Appendicular Skeleton
6. High risk total cholesterol level
more than 240 mg/dl
Beta-oxidation
Depressions
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
7. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
stages of verbal communication
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
inspiration
synergist - row
8. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
precontemplation
57 percent
9. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Neurotransmitters
preparation
arteries
10. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
active listening
Epiphysis
66 percent
sternum
11. Example of irregular bones
Muscular System
70 percent
vertebrae
Osteoclassts
12. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
example of hinge joint
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
synergist - chest press
gluconeogenesis
13. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
example of nonsynovial joint
70 percent
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Osteoblasts
14. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Synovial Joints
cardiorespiratory system
Ligament
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
15. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
Epiphyseal Plate
protein
respiratory system
Sarcomere
16. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
substrate
example of synovial joint
movement created by internal and external obliques
adenosine diphosphate
17. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
Osteoclassts
cardiac output
Endomysium
blood lipids
18. Pectoralis major
example of second class lever
type 2 diabetes
agonist - chest press
price
19. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
the four p's of marketing
integrative function
less than 200 mg/dl
diffusion
20. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
example of nonsynovial joint
motor function
synergist - squat
uncompromising customer service
21. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Beta-oxidation
type 2 diabetes
Muscular System
22. The rate at which the heart pumps
agonist - chest press
Peripheral Nervous System
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
heart rate (hr)
23. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
stabilizer - squat
70 percent
Interneurons
expiration
24. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
arterioles
Axial Skeleton
antidepressants
less than 200 mg/dl
25. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
arterioles
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
muscle spindles
26. Percentage of adults with low back pain
Periosteum
antagonist - row
80 percent
price
27. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
Central Nervous System
metabolism
product
promote
28. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
protein
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
29. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
stages of change
contemplation
nitrates
75 percent
30. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
Medullar Cavity
contemplation
Muscular System
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
31. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
place
every 2 years
bioenergetics
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
32. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
blood lipids
atrium
fat
33. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
blood
precontemplation
product
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
34. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
muscle spindles
respiratory system
beta blockers
35. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
66 percent
80 percent
antagonist - overhead press
heart
36. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
BMI
Joints
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
37. The functional unit of the nervous system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
50 percent
neuron
38. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
antagonist - squat
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
synergist - squat
Joints
39. The specific product or service offered
50 percent
blood
synergist - overhead press
product
40. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
diuretics
triglycerides
synergist - overhead press
Beta-oxidation
41. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
protein
7-12-5
glycogen
Remodeling
42. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
golgi tendon organs
exercise metabolism
80 thou to 100 thou
Nonsynovial Joints
43. Anterior deltoid - triceps
synergist - chest press
muscle spindles
Muscular System
sternum
44. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
motor function
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
45. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
expiration
metabolism
motor function
stroke volume
46. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
active listening
beta blockers
muscle imbalance
Endomysium
47. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Sarcomere
Skeletal System
type 1 diabetes
50 percent
48. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
BMI
synergist - row
nervous system
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
49. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
Osteoclassts
Central Nervous System
blood
50. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Central Nervous System
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
antagonist - row
example of pivot joint