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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
fat
golgi tendon organs
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
motor function
2. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
joint receptors
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
arterioles
respiratory pump
3. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
veins
diffusion
4. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
Neural Activation
example of first class lever
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
carbohydrates
5. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
nitrates
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
6. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Sarcomere
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Skeletal System
diffusion
7. Product - price - place - promotion
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8. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
protein
vasodilators
proprioception
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
9. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
proprioception
blood lipids
Medullar Cavity
stages of verbal communication
10. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
precontemplation
nervous system
11. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Motor Unit
nitrates
vertebrae
adenosine diphosphate
12. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
agonist - chest press
more than 240 mg/dl
product
13. How often do i need to recertify?
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
every 2 years
obesity
vasodilators
14. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
every 2 years
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
beta blockers
15. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
57 percent
glucose
synergist - row
Vertebral Column
16. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
synergist - squat
Osteoblasts
Beta-oxidation
17. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
Beta-oxidation
stabilizer - squat
80 percent
rate of force production
18. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
four years
example of ball-and-socket joint
golgi tendon organs
7-12-5
19. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
gluconeogenesis
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
diuretics
exercise metabolism
20. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
stroke volume
expiration
Diaphysis
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
21. Posterior deltoid
the difference between affirmations and compliments
example of condyloid joint
example of second class lever
antagonist - chest press
22. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
uncompromising customer service
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
57 percent
triglycerides
23. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
four years
more than 240 mg/dl
atrioventricular (av) node
Bones
24. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
gluconeogenesis
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
atrioventricular (av) node
25. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
Skeletal System
four years
50 percent
motor function
26. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Medullar Cavity
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
veins
uncompromising customer service
27. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
cardiac output
example of saddle joint
precontemplation
34 percent
28. Examples of short bones
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Osteoclassts
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
29. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
Beta-oxidation
example of ball-and-socket joint
action
carbohydrates
30. The shaft portion of the long bone.
rate of force production
Diaphysis
golgi tendon organs
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
31. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
stages of change
diuretics
80 thou to 100 thou
ventricles
32. Knee
precontemplation
sensory function
arteries
example of synovial joint
33. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
example of first class lever
70 percent
human movement system
antagonist - chest press
34. Performing shoulder abduction
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
active listening
80 thou to 100 thou
capillaries
35. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
sinoatrial (sa) node
product
66 percent
example of gliding joint
36. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
the four p's of marketing
bioenergetics
nervous system
Epiphyseal Plate
37. regulation mechanism of the blood
synergist - overhead press
muscle spindles
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
38. Healthy total cholesterol level
stroke volume
34 percent
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
less than 200 mg/dl
39. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
vasodilators
inspiration
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
metabolism
40. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
Tendsons
50 percent
triglycerides
Synovial Joints
41. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
bronchodilators
bioenergetics
synergist - chest press
example of condyloid joint
42. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
agonist - squat
muscle spindles
sinoatrial (sa) node
atrioventricular (av) node
43. Upward rotation of the scapula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
vasodilators
synergist - row
muscle imbalance
44. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
integrative function
agonist - overhead press
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
45. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
57 percent
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Central Nervous System
example of second class lever
46. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
Tendsons
72 million
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
Motor Unit
47. Pectoralis major
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
72 million
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
agonist - chest press
48. The rate at which the heart pumps
heart rate (hr)
respiratory pump
protein
nitrates
49. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
movement created by internal and external obliques
Sarcomere
gluconeogenesis
50. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
example of pivot joint
autonomic nervous system
57 percent
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
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