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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
arterioles
every 2 years
fat
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
2. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
action
80 percent
diffusion
Epimysium
3. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
maintenance
Bones
glycogen
veins
4. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
maintenance
promote
diffusion
Motor Unit
5. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
movement created by internal and external obliques
glycogen
nitrates
50 percent
6. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
calcium-channel blockers
movement created by internal and external obliques
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
precontemplation
7. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
exercise metabolism
Neurotransmitters
muscle spindles
80 percent
8. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
antagonist - row
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
vasodilators
BMI
9. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
beta blockers
mediastinum
mechanoreceptors
antidepressants
10. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
venules
BMI
movement created by internal and external obliques
sensory function
11. Summaries are a series of reflections
mechanoreceptors
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Diaphysis
five
12. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
Nonsynovial Joints
place
Muscular System
type 1 diabetes
13. The amount charged for a product or service
neuron
Perimysium
price
Epimysium
14. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
golgi tendon organs
Remodeling
Medullar Cavity
BMI
15. Knee
overweight
example of synovial joint
price
70 percent
16. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
antagonist - row
gluconeogenesis
Remodeling
17. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
example of second class lever
blood vessels
more than 240 mg/dl
18. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
less than 200 mg/dl
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
somatic nervous system
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
19. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
human movement system
place
motor function
glycogen
20. Healthy total cholesterol level
atrioventricular (av) node
blood vessels
less than 200 mg/dl
Epiphyseal Plate
21. Example of irregular bones
neuron
precontemplation
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
vertebrae
22. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
gluconeogenesis
diuretics
motor function
autonomic nervous system
23. How often do i need to recertify?
every 2 years
less than 200 mg/dl
Motor Unit
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
24. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Tendsons
overweight
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
25. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
bioenergetics
heart rate (hr)
stroke volume
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
26. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
synergist - row
stages of change
movement created by internal and external obliques
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
27. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
calcium-channel blockers
synergist - squat
Periosteum
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
28. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
Osteoclassts
proprioception
contemplation
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
29. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
obesity
communication
example of gliding joint
place
30. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
expiration
70 percent
Skeletal System
31. Performing shoulder abduction
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
antagonist - row
example of nonsynovial joint
precontemplation
32. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
diuretics
capillaries
glycogen
33. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
veins
heart
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
muscle spindles
34. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Joints
80 thou to 100 thou
action
35. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
gluconeogenesis
example of pivot joint
antidepressants
heart rate (hr)
36. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
autonomic nervous system
80 percent
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
37. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
Beta-oxidation
fat
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
stages of change
38. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arteries
atrium
obesity
integrative function
39. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
force-couple
rate of force production
every 2 years
heart
40. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
example of hinge joint
preparation
Nonsynovial Joints
synergist - squat
41. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
Skeletal System
antagonist - squat
Synovial Joints
blood vessels
42. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
50 percent
stabilizer - squat
Arthrokinematics
43. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
diuretics
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
stages of verbal communication
44. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
place
atrium
force-couple
synergist - row
45. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Motor Unit
ventricles
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Beta-oxidation
46. Posterior deltoid - biceps
gluconeogenesis
proprioception
synergist - row
Remodeling
47. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
substrate
Muscular System
triglycerides
48. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
Epiphysis
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
adenosine diphosphate
substrate
49. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
ventricles
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
example of third class lever
50. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
carbohydrates
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
BMI
adenosine triphosphate (atp)