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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
precontemplation
80 thou to 100 thou
fat
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
2. Deltoid
sinoatrial (sa) node
agonist - overhead press
example of pivot joint
motor function
3. Knee
example of synovial joint
active listening
beta blockers
four years
4. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
cardiac output
ventricles
atrioventricular (av) node
Beta-oxidation
5. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
five
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Nonsynovial Joints
Motor Unit
6. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
example of pivot joint
Osteoblasts
motor function
7. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
beta blockers
agonist - overhead press
stages of change
Processes
8. Upward rotation of the scapula
Central Nervous System
arterioles
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
75 percent
9. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
every 2 years
10. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
Periosteum
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
synergist - overhead press
Neurotransmitters
11. Borderline high total cholesterol level
agonist - overhead press
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Motor Unit
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
12. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
veins
muscle spindles
75 percent
Osteoblasts
13. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
example of pivot joint
force-couple
80 percent
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
14. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
muscle imbalance
triglycerides
active listening
heart
15. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
diuretics
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
80 thou to 100 thou
16. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
vasodilators
beta blockers
heart rate (hr)
synergist - squat
17. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
arteries
antidepressants
the difference between affirmations and compliments
18. # of Americans that are obese
action
cardiorespiratory system
arteries
72 million
19. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
BMI
blood vessels
Osteoblasts
type 2 diabetes
20. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Motor Unit
Synovial Joints
example of ball-and-socket joint
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
21. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Epiphysis
72 million
action
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
22. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
diuretics
example of nonsynovial joint
atrioventricular (av) node
Synovial Joints
23. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
72 million
Sarcomere
glucose
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
24. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
fat
respiratory system
antagonist - overhead press
bronchodilators
25. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
stages of change
protein
Osteoclassts
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
26. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
type 2 diabetes
the difference between affirmations and compliments
promote
Motor Unit
27. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
type 1 diabetes
nitrates
Arthrokinematics
example of gliding joint
28. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
mediastinum
action
Peripheral Nervous System
80 thou to 100 thou
29. Joint motion
synergist - overhead press
carbohydrates
stabilizer - squat
Arthrokinematics
30. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Axial Skeleton
cardiorespiratory system
31. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Endomysium
80 percent
overweight
32. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Neurotransmitters
Osteoclassts
place
33. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
neuron
integrative function
diffusion
carbohydrates
34. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Axial Skeleton
human movement system
35. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
vasodilators
capillaries
human movement system
overweight
36. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
venules
inspiration
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
blood lipids
37. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
calcium-channel blockers
veins
promote
overweight
38. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
nitrates
example of condyloid joint
more than 240 mg/dl
active listening
39. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
Medullar Cavity
Synovial Joints
Remodeling
example of saddle joint
40. Rotator cuff
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Processes
66 percent
Vertebral Column
41. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
antagonist - squat
Peripheral Nervous System
venules
atrioventricular (av) node
42. Healthy total cholesterol level
Perimysium
nervous system
less than 200 mg/dl
Nonsynovial Joints
43. The rate at which the heart pumps
human movement system
expiration
Neurotransmitters
heart rate (hr)
44. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Arthrokinematics
45. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
cardiorespiratory system
protein
arterioles
synergist - overhead press
46. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
Remodeling
Tendsons
blood vessels
respiratory pump
47. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Skeletal System
cardiac output
Vertebral Column
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
48. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Appendicular Skeleton
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
example of condyloid joint
49. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of pivot joint
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
50. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
example of nonsynovial joint
muscle spindles
less than 200 mg/dl
adenosine triphosphate (atp)