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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pectoralis major
movement created by internal and external obliques
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
antagonist - row
2. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
protein
contemplation
Medullar Cavity
bronchodilators
3. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
70 percent
Beta-oxidation
heart
place
4. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
blood
sensory function
muscle imbalance
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
5. Summaries are a series of reflections
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
mediastinum
force-couple
arteries
6. The functional unit of the nervous system
sensory function
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
neuron
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
7. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
capillaries
force-couple
nitrates
agonist - chest press
8. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
place
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
type 2 diabetes
9. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
57 percent
ventricles
promote
communication
10. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
75 percent
80 percent
Bones
arteries
11. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
Epimysium
force-couple
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
12. Latissimus dorsi
34 percent
antagonist - overhead press
Interneurons
example of saddle joint
13. Upward rotation of the scapula
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
glycogen
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
34 percent
14. The rate at which the heart pumps
66 percent
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
example of hinge joint
heart rate (hr)
15. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
beta blockers
stages of verbal communication
mechanoreceptors
agonist - row
16. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Sarcomere
Beta-oxidation
proprioception
17. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
exercise metabolism
autonomic nervous system
heart rate (hr)
50 percent
18. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Motor Unit
Epiphysis
more than 240 mg/dl
19. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
gluconeogenesis
type 1 diabetes
sensory function
66 percent
20. Deltoid
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
muscle imbalance
agonist - overhead press
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
21. The amount charged for a product or service
agonist - chest press
price
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Arthrokinematics
22. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
example of nonsynovial joint
50 percent
ventricles
the four p's of marketing
23. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
antagonist - squat
product
five
diffusion
24. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
veins
66 percent
example of first class lever
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
25. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
atrium
Epiphyseal Plate
muscle imbalance
26. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
57 percent
antagonist - squat
arterioles
precontemplation
27. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Medullar Cavity
Beta-oxidation
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
28. Trunk rotation
antagonist - overhead press
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
movement created by internal and external obliques
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
29. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
substrate
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
stabilizer - squat
sensory function
30. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
80 percent
respiratory system
price
synergist - chest press
31. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Neurotransmitters
movement created by internal and external obliques
Skeletal System
glycogen
32. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
Periosteum
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
action
33. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Perimysium
70 percent
metabolism
34. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
synergist - chest press
atrium
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
stabilizer - squat
35. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
glucose
Nonsynovial Joints
Joints
arteries
36. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
nervous system
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
neuron
the difference between affirmations and compliments
37. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
57 percent
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
expiration
agonist - overhead press
38. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
maintenance
Beta-oxidation
force-couple
proprioception
39. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
atrioventricular (av) node
70 percent
calcium-channel blockers
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
40. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
beta blockers
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Beta-oxidation
joint receptors
41. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
example of third class lever
Arthrokinematics
example of gliding joint
muscle spindles
42. Examples of short bones
Bones
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
less than 200 mg/dl
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
43. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
agonist - chest press
four years
Ligament
precontemplation
44. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
vertebrae
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
45. Pectoralis major
force-couple
cardiac output
agonist - chest press
Axial Skeleton
46. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
agonist - chest press
contemplation
muscle spindles
sensory function
47. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
force-couple
mediastinum
example of third class lever
48. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
communication
agonist - overhead press
example of pivot joint
active listening
49. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
agonist - overhead press
proprioception
obesity
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
50. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
vertebrae
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
synergist - overhead press