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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
mechanoreceptors
BMI
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
example of second class lever
2. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
sensory function
atrioventricular (av) node
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
example of nonsynovial joint
3. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
Appendicular Skeleton
sinoatrial (sa) node
antagonist - overhead press
autonomic nervous system
4. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
respiratory system
promote
bronchodilators
place
5. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
antidepressants
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
example of pivot joint
70 percent
6. Pectoralis major
Processes
antagonist - row
antagonist - chest press
70 percent
7. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
preparation
Depressions
proprioception
8. How often do i need to recertify?
agonist - chest press
adenosine diphosphate
7-12-5
every 2 years
9. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
ventricles
Osteoblasts
Sarcomere
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
10. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
cardiac output
sinoatrial (sa) node
sternum
agonist - row
11. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
example of second class lever
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Bones
12. Pectoralis major
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
agonist - chest press
diuretics
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
13. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
type 1 diabetes
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
exercise metabolism
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
14. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
movement created by internal and external obliques
synergist - overhead press
15. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
arteries
Skeletal System
beta blockers
proprioception
16. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
example of gliding joint
muscle imbalance
stroke volume
17. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
mediastinum
contemplation
sinoatrial (sa) node
18. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Bones
Beta-oxidation
veins
overweight
19. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
less than 200 mg/dl
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
glycogen
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
20. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
example of ball-and-socket joint
stages of verbal communication
venules
product
21. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
arterioles
stroke volume
Appendicular Skeleton
22. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
stages of change
active listening
example of condyloid joint
70 percent
23. regulation mechanism of the blood
agonist - squat
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
vasodilators
stages of change
24. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
respiratory pump
arteries
expiration
example of synovial joint
25. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
rate of force production
Epiphysis
joint receptors
stabilizer - squat
26. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
Synovial Joints
antagonist - chest press
75 percent
Neurotransmitters
27. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
7-12-5
nitrates
Endomysium
28. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
expiration
five
type 2 diabetes
Nonsynovial Joints
29. Latissimus dorsi
cardiorespiratory system
place
agonist - row
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
30. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
Endomysium
diffusion
Medullar Cavity
Osteoblasts
31. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
type 2 diabetes
price
32. The shaft portion of the long bone.
adenosine diphosphate
Diaphysis
heart rate (hr)
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
33. Protection mechanism of the blood
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
80 percent
muscle imbalance
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
34. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Axial Skeleton
communication
example of third class lever
35. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
80 percent
Vertebral Column
Tendsons
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
36. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
inspiration
atrium
70 percent
37. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
agonist - chest press
Synovial Joints
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
carbohydrates
38. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
Remodeling
place
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
39. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
mediastinum
example of saddle joint
golgi tendon organs
metabolism
40. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
integrative function
synergist - overhead press
Epimysium
human movement system
41. Triceps
synergist - overhead press
type 2 diabetes
obesity
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
42. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
heart
Synovial Joints
stages of change
Interneurons
43. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
proprioception
uncompromising customer service
antidepressants
50 percent
44. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
example of first class lever
Depressions
mechanoreceptors
protein
45. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
stabilizer - squat
Arthrokinematics
substrate
cardiac output
46. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
70 percent
overweight
example of condyloid joint
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
47. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
protein
muscle imbalance
nervous system
promote
48. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
75 percent
diuretics
Epimysium
49. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
substrate
example of hinge joint
Endomysium
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
50. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Joints
synergist - chest press
mediastinum
66 percent
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