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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
Sarcomere
example of ball-and-socket joint
gluconeogenesis
metabolism
2. How often do i need to recertify?
Periosteum
motor function
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
every 2 years
3. Latissimus dorsi
venules
agonist - row
Medullar Cavity
example of nonsynovial joint
4. Trunk rotation
movement created by internal and external obliques
example of synovial joint
example of gliding joint
every 2 years
5. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
muscle imbalance
Joints
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
every 2 years
6. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
example of saddle joint
Osteoclassts
Bones
price
7. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
motor function
70 percent
glycogen
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
8. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
example of third class lever
cardiac output
arterioles
respiratory pump
9. Example of irregular bones
Osteoblasts
vertebrae
Axial Skeleton
antagonist - squat
10. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
Vertebral Column
stages of verbal communication
blood
diffusion
11. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
heart rate (hr)
blood
force-couple
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
12. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
Arthrokinematics
80 thou to 100 thou
stabilizer - squat
price
13. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
vertebrae
the four p's of marketing
example of ball-and-socket joint
14. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
Osteoblasts
agonist - overhead press
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Depressions
15. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
mechanoreceptors
agonist - squat
less than 200 mg/dl
muscle spindles
16. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
mediastinum
example of first class lever
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
17. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
Epiphyseal Plate
joint receptors
gluconeogenesis
golgi tendon organs
18. Posterior deltoid
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
beta blockers
antagonist - chest press
19. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
Depressions
glycogen
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
BMI
20. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
mechanoreceptors
80 percent
Appendicular Skeleton
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
21. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
active listening
atrium
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
capillaries
22. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Motor Unit
Sarcomere
integrative function
23. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
cardiac output
antagonist - chest press
nitrates
Vertebral Column
24. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
antagonist - chest press
golgi tendon organs
example of first class lever
somatic nervous system
25. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
antagonist - chest press
Neurotransmitters
Perimysium
heart rate (hr)
26. Healthy total cholesterol level
sternum
less than 200 mg/dl
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
27. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
70 percent
maintenance
Bones
promote
28. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
preparation
carbohydrates
rate of force production
Medullar Cavity
29. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Central Nervous System
proprioception
obesity
example of synovial joint
30. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
example of third class lever
Periosteum
heart rate (hr)
31. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
80 thou to 100 thou
vertebrae
Skeletal System
cardiac output
32. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
synergist - chest press
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Medullar Cavity
33. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
contemplation
overweight
antagonist - overhead press
Bones
34. regulation mechanism of the blood
carbohydrates
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
example of first class lever
35. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
nitrates
Skeletal System
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
36. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
rate of force production
action
Arthrokinematics
ventricles
37. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
blood
less than 200 mg/dl
Periosteum
80 percent
38. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
Interneurons
bronchodilators
example of third class lever
carbohydrates
39. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
beta blockers
veins
example of nonsynovial joint
stages of verbal communication
40. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Bones
blood lipids
gluconeogenesis
41. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
nervous system
overweight
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Medullar Cavity
42. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
the four p's of marketing
bioenergetics
synergist - chest press
atrioventricular (av) node
43. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
four years
antagonist - overhead press
joint receptors
blood lipids
44. Low loads - high reps
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Synovial Joints
synergist - overhead press
diffusion
45. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Muscular System
antagonist - overhead press
human movement system
Appendicular Skeleton
46. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
calcium-channel blockers
type 1 diabetes
Axial Skeleton
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
47. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
70 percent
cardiorespiratory system
34 percent
Remodeling
48. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
active listening
Neurotransmitters
human movement system
Neural Activation
49. Knee
synergist - chest press
example of synovial joint
less than 200 mg/dl
blood
50. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
antagonist - chest press
Ligament
cardiorespiratory system
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet