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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
force-couple
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
nervous system
antagonist - squat
2. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
example of third class lever
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
stages of change
triglycerides
3. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
fat
Skeletal System
4. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
example of pivot joint
vertebrae
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
5. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
more than 240 mg/dl
somatic nervous system
heart rate (hr)
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
6. The rate at which the heart pumps
stroke volume
motor function
heart rate (hr)
autonomic nervous system
7. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
Beta-oxidation
Osteoblasts
34 percent
place
8. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
example of condyloid joint
muscle spindles
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
diffusion
9. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
arteries
mechanoreceptors
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
vertebrae
10. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
agonist - chest press
Periosteum
Epimysium
agonist - overhead press
11. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
golgi tendon organs
uncompromising customer service
Epimysium
diffusion
12. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
Neurotransmitters
protein
stages of verbal communication
34 percent
13. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
vertebrae
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
57 percent
14. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
Neural Activation
the four p's of marketing
action
place
15. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
sensory function
cardiorespiratory system
five
Peripheral Nervous System
16. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Nonsynovial Joints
every 2 years
example of hinge joint
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
17. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
substrate
nitrates
Beta-oxidation
Diaphysis
18. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
less than 200 mg/dl
glucose
action
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
19. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
type 1 diabetes
blood lipids
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
substrate
20. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
arterioles
diffusion
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
arteries
21. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
Processes
80 percent
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
sinoatrial (sa) node
22. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
autonomic nervous system
nervous system
fat
Endomysium
23. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
cardiorespiratory system
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
joint receptors
fat
24. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
motor function
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
promote
25. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Central Nervous System
adenosine diphosphate
57 percent
26. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
muscle imbalance
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
substrate
27. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Epiphyseal Plate
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
28. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
venules
triglycerides
human movement system
vasodilators
29. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
80 percent
Endomysium
joint receptors
stabilizer - squat
30. Examples of short bones
rate of force production
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
blood
31. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
57 percent
autonomic nervous system
heart
32. Healthy total cholesterol level
type 1 diabetes
less than 200 mg/dl
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
33. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
stroke volume
adenosine diphosphate
fat
glucose
34. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
sensory function
calcium-channel blockers
Neurotransmitters
35. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
72 million
antidepressants
every 2 years
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
36. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
neuron
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Epiphysis
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
37. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
price
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
bronchodilators
less than 200 mg/dl
38. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
stroke volume
synergist - overhead press
Central Nervous System
fat
39. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
arterioles
75 percent
sternum
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
40. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
Endomysium
example of hinge joint
bronchodilators
Nonsynovial Joints
41. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Skeletal System
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
42. Percentage of adults with low back pain
cardiorespiratory system
80 percent
agonist - chest press
type 1 diabetes
43. Low loads - high reps
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
place
sensory function
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
44. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
blood lipids
metabolism
synergist - squat
Peripheral Nervous System
45. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
Diaphysis
example of hinge joint
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
46. Anterior deltoid - triceps
nervous system
agonist - row
synergist - chest press
Beta-oxidation
47. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
communication
muscle spindles
cardiorespiratory system
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
48. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
rate of force production
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
BMI
49. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
synergist - chest press
7-12-5
Osteoblasts
respiratory pump
50. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
obesity
Bones
72 million