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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trunk rotation
glycogen
obesity
example of pivot joint
movement created by internal and external obliques
2. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
blood vessels
Epiphysis
blood lipids
sternum
3. High risk total cholesterol level
more than 240 mg/dl
arteries
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
price
4. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
glycogen
blood lipids
Tendsons
57 percent
5. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
blood lipids
promote
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
autonomic nervous system
6. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
fat
Synovial Joints
agonist - row
beta blockers
7. Rotator cuff
Beta-oxidation
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
autonomic nervous system
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
8. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
blood vessels
diuretics
stages of verbal communication
9. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
synergist - overhead press
golgi tendon organs
80 percent
example of second class lever
10. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
Periosteum
agonist - row
Depressions
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
11. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
proprioception
Synovial Joints
Perimysium
12. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Endomysium
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
cardiorespiratory system
example of gliding joint
13. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
synergist - chest press
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
muscle spindles
joint receptors
14. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
stabilizer - squat
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Synovial Joints
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
15. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
75 percent
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Sarcomere
cardiorespiratory system
16. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
every 2 years
Nonsynovial Joints
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
70 percent
17. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
precontemplation
Epiphyseal Plate
respiratory pump
Osteoclassts
18. Product - price - place - promotion
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19. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
Depressions
antidepressants
triglycerides
uncompromising customer service
20. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
80 percent
autonomic nervous system
product
blood
21. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
type 1 diabetes
70 percent
exercise metabolism
synergist - overhead press
22. Deltoid
agonist - overhead press
heart rate (hr)
autonomic nervous system
Osteoclassts
23. The shaft portion of the long bone.
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
heart rate (hr)
Diaphysis
24. Percentage of adults with low back pain
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
80 percent
promote
Remodeling
25. Transversus abdominis
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
muscle spindles
stabilizer - squat
26. Triceps
example of condyloid joint
Remodeling
synergist - overhead press
Vertebral Column
27. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
preparation
neuron
stages of change
synergist - row
28. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
overweight
Osteoclassts
triglycerides
80 percent
29. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
human movement system
Periosteum
nervous system
30. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
Beta-oxidation
Arthrokinematics
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
somatic nervous system
31. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
veins
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Skeletal System
32. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
arteries
bronchodilators
promote
33. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
nitrates
movement created by internal and external obliques
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
example of gliding joint
34. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
antagonist - squat
Endomysium
example of ball-and-socket joint
triglycerides
35. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
the difference between affirmations and compliments
heart rate (hr)
75 percent
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
36. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
Perimysium
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
veins
example of synovial joint
37. Knee
bronchodilators
example of synovial joint
antagonist - squat
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
38. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
example of first class lever
triglycerides
blood lipids
39. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Central Nervous System
motor function
Epimysium
40. Borderline high total cholesterol level
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
communication
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
obesity
41. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
example of synovial joint
triglycerides
Ligament
adenosine diphosphate
42. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
five
overweight
Sarcomere
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
43. The process of resorption and formation of bone
stroke volume
communication
contemplation
Remodeling
44. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
agonist - overhead press
Axial Skeleton
synergist - overhead press
capillaries
45. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
maintenance
protein
example of condyloid joint
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
46. Low loads - high reps
gluconeogenesis
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
integrative function
47. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
BMI
Arthrokinematics
example of first class lever
Depressions
48. Performing shoulder abduction
cardiorespiratory system
preparation
antagonist - overhead press
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
49. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
four years
calcium-channel blockers
Beta-oxidation
synergist - overhead press
50. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
80 percent
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Peripheral Nervous System