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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
example of nonsynovial joint
glycogen
Interneurons
ventricles
2. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
mechanoreceptors
product
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
every 2 years
3. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
Nonsynovial Joints
carbohydrates
less than 200 mg/dl
4. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
heart
Periosteum
obesity
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
5. Protection mechanism of the blood
capillaries
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
motor function
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
6. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
atrioventricular (av) node
7-12-5
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
joint receptors
7. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
more than 240 mg/dl
Synovial Joints
example of ball-and-socket joint
respiratory system
8. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
golgi tendon organs
Endomysium
preparation
75 percent
9. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
cardiorespiratory system
Interneurons
stages of verbal communication
10. Deltoid
sinoatrial (sa) node
agonist - overhead press
product
agonist - chest press
11. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
example of saddle joint
veins
less than 200 mg/dl
contemplation
12. Examples of short bones
capillaries
rate of force production
promote
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
13. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
BMI
substrate
neuron
agonist - squat
14. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
75 percent
example of hinge joint
70 percent
Perimysium
15. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
antidepressants
Muscular System
expiration
synergist - squat
16. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
human movement system
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
antagonist - overhead press
example of nonsynovial joint
17. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
the difference between affirmations and compliments
active listening
7-12-5
Joints
18. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
cardiac output
expiration
carbohydrates
Joints
19. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
atrium
muscle imbalance
example of second class lever
20. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
maintenance
example of nonsynovial joint
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Skeletal System
21. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
active listening
arterioles
Interneurons
70 percent
22. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
vertebrae
sternum
type 1 diabetes
Medullar Cavity
23. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
less than 200 mg/dl
cardiorespiratory system
synergist - overhead press
24. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
example of ball-and-socket joint
Synovial Joints
bioenergetics
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
25. The shaft portion of the long bone.
mechanoreceptors
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
heart
Diaphysis
26. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
antagonist - overhead press
carbohydrates
gluconeogenesis
Ligament
27. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
every 2 years
34 percent
28. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
uncompromising customer service
proprioception
somatic nervous system
Epiphysis
29. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
synergist - row
synergist - squat
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
30. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
example of nonsynovial joint
example of ball-and-socket joint
the difference between affirmations and compliments
price
31. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
fat
four years
overweight
stages of change
32. Healthy total cholesterol level
antagonist - row
Motor Unit
example of condyloid joint
less than 200 mg/dl
33. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
stabilizer - squat
Nonsynovial Joints
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
somatic nervous system
34. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
diffusion
price
motor function
respiratory pump
35. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
ventricles
Epiphyseal Plate
Depressions
Muscular System
36. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
example of hinge joint
the four p's of marketing
autonomic nervous system
37. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
maintenance
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
38. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
heart rate (hr)
Beta-oxidation
39. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
integrative function
agonist - chest press
muscle spindles
diffusion
40. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
atrioventricular (av) node
adenosine diphosphate
Epiphyseal Plate
antagonist - overhead press
41. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
blood vessels
example of gliding joint
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
80 percent
42. Posterior deltoid
preparation
antagonist - chest press
stabilizer - squat
example of saddle joint
43. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
vasodilators
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
less than 200 mg/dl
44. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
ventricles
bronchodilators
example of second class lever
gluconeogenesis
45. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
diuretics
substrate
overweight
golgi tendon organs
46. Rotator cuff
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Skeletal System
cardiac output
Bones
47. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
antagonist - overhead press
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
bronchodilators
48. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
agonist - chest press
Epimysium
synergist - overhead press
49. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Vertebral Column
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
golgi tendon organs
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
50. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Synovial Joints
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Nonsynovial Joints
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward