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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Osteoclassts
antagonist - squat
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Axial Skeleton
2. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
overweight
Interneurons
Sarcomere
mediastinum
3. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
precontemplation
sternum
34 percent
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
4. Deltoid
Arthrokinematics
agonist - overhead press
nitrates
Ligament
5. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
Beta-oxidation
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
muscle spindles
6. The amount charged for a product or service
price
glycogen
place
rate of force production
7. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
inspiration
sternum
veins
adenosine diphosphate
8. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
50 percent
Epiphyseal Plate
Neurotransmitters
contemplation
9. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
Skeletal System
7-12-5
stages of change
maintenance
10. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
protein
muscle spindles
66 percent
Bones
11. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
Arthrokinematics
agonist - row
metabolism
respiratory system
12. Pectoralis major
inspiration
Medullar Cavity
agonist - chest press
human movement system
13. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
example of pivot joint
less than 200 mg/dl
venules
type 1 diabetes
14. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
nitrates
gluconeogenesis
Sarcomere
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
15. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
overweight
respiratory system
example of nonsynovial joint
16. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
example of pivot joint
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Axial Skeleton
17. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
Epiphyseal Plate
glucose
Motor Unit
overweight
18. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
sinoatrial (sa) node
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
blood lipids
19. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
Perimysium
66 percent
joint receptors
Neurotransmitters
20. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Neural Activation
five
force-couple
21. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
BMI
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
respiratory pump
22. Joint motion
Arthrokinematics
Epiphyseal Plate
muscle spindles
example of hinge joint
23. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
more than 240 mg/dl
glucose
Central Nervous System
example of first class lever
24. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
force-couple
rate of force production
vasodilators
example of hinge joint
25. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
Skeletal System
type 2 diabetes
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
stages of verbal communication
26. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
active listening
Central Nervous System
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
sinoatrial (sa) node
27. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
five
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
cardiorespiratory system
antagonist - row
28. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
arterioles
golgi tendon organs
joint receptors
example of ball-and-socket joint
29. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
exercise metabolism
action
Tendsons
30. Pectoralis major
every 2 years
glycogen
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
antagonist - row
31. Examples of short bones
venules
muscle imbalance
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
diffusion
32. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
example of second class lever
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
muscle spindles
Osteoblasts
33. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
agonist - chest press
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
less than 200 mg/dl
example of pivot joint
34. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
example of first class lever
joint receptors
overweight
example of gliding joint
35. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
Motor Unit
34 percent
force-couple
Central Nervous System
36. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
carbohydrates
agonist - row
example of third class lever
37. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
muscle spindles
Vertebral Column
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
38. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
adenosine diphosphate
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
atrium
antagonist - chest press
39. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
action
triglycerides
exercise metabolism
sensory function
40. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
preparation
synergist - chest press
Bones
41. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
Joints
metabolism
protein
cardiac output
42. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
somatic nervous system
Muscular System
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
Ligament
43. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
adenosine diphosphate
more than 240 mg/dl
Periosteum
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
44. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
integrative function
example of gliding joint
overweight
Endomysium
45. Low loads - high reps
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Arthrokinematics
80 percent
46. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
the difference between affirmations and compliments
place
gluconeogenesis
respiratory system
47. Knee
Interneurons
example of synovial joint
Depressions
five
48. Hamstring complex
synergist - squat
type 1 diabetes
Appendicular Skeleton
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
49. regulation mechanism of the blood
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
antagonist - squat
antagonist - row
muscle spindles
50. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
example of hinge joint
glucose
the four p's of marketing
bronchodilators