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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
nervous system
34 percent
Perimysium
less than 200 mg/dl
2. Healthy total cholesterol level
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
mediastinum
cardiorespiratory system
less than 200 mg/dl
3. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
synergist - squat
Interneurons
muscle imbalance
nervous system
4. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
66 percent
muscle spindles
Bones
antagonist - squat
5. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
example of hinge joint
mechanoreceptors
stages of verbal communication
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
6. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
fat
calcium-channel blockers
example of second class lever
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
7. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
somatic nervous system
antagonist - overhead press
maintenance
carbohydrates
8. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
sternum
somatic nervous system
9. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
Nonsynovial Joints
vertebrae
Neurotransmitters
type 1 diabetes
10. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
more than 240 mg/dl
action
70 percent
11. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
active listening
synergist - row
contemplation
Processes
12. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
antagonist - chest press
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
atrium
13. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
example of gliding joint
80 thou to 100 thou
57 percent
14. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Neurotransmitters
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
ventricles
15. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
atrioventricular (av) node
Neurotransmitters
7-12-5
respiratory pump
16. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
five
BMI
sinoatrial (sa) node
Muscular System
17. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
inspiration
Beta-oxidation
antagonist - squat
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
18. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
sinoatrial (sa) node
inspiration
Muscular System
7-12-5
19. Protection mechanism of the blood
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
calcium-channel blockers
Bones
integrative function
20. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
agonist - overhead press
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Depressions
21. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
bronchodilators
agonist - chest press
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
exercise metabolism
22. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
Epiphyseal Plate
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Muscular System
muscle imbalance
23. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Sarcomere
Endomysium
Appendicular Skeleton
24. How often do i need to recertify?
synergist - overhead press
every 2 years
beta blockers
Appendicular Skeleton
25. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
70 percent
Periosteum
Ligament
stroke volume
26. Triceps
Neurotransmitters
synergist - overhead press
34 percent
exercise metabolism
27. The rate at which the heart pumps
exercise metabolism
heart rate (hr)
four years
stages of change
28. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
mechanoreceptors
example of third class lever
34 percent
substrate
29. Hamstring complex
agonist - squat
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
synergist - squat
stages of verbal communication
30. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Interneurons
Perimysium
Axial Skeleton
stages of change
31. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
product
venules
antagonist - squat
agonist - squat
32. Deltoid
example of third class lever
agonist - overhead press
80 thou to 100 thou
metabolism
33. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Epiphyseal Plate
autonomic nervous system
obesity
34. Examples of short bones
synergist - row
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Beta-oxidation
place
35. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
BMI
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
metabolism
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
36. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
57 percent
capillaries
ventricles
Skeletal System
37. Knee
Neurotransmitters
Skeletal System
example of synovial joint
beta blockers
38. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
force-couple
Axial Skeleton
overweight
Osteoclassts
39. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
70 percent
expiration
carbohydrates
Motor Unit
40. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
70 percent
Epimysium
41. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
BMI
adenosine diphosphate
proprioception
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
42. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
respiratory system
neuron
Central Nervous System
Remodeling
43. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
human movement system
Joints
nitrates
golgi tendon organs
44. Example of irregular bones
70 percent
promote
Axial Skeleton
vertebrae
45. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
57 percent
Tendsons
Medullar Cavity
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
46. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
Tendsons
Osteoblasts
stages of change
7-12-5
47. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
force-couple
blood vessels
Arthrokinematics
48. High risk total cholesterol level
mechanoreceptors
more than 240 mg/dl
66 percent
Peripheral Nervous System
49. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
nitrates
vasodilators
muscle spindles
mechanoreceptors
50. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
Nonsynovial Joints
beta blockers
stroke volume
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior