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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
72 million
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
atrium
price
2. regulation mechanism of the blood
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
four years
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
agonist - overhead press
3. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
gluconeogenesis
mechanoreceptors
example of second class lever
glycogen
4. Transversus abdominis
stabilizer - squat
five
example of first class lever
Neurotransmitters
5. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
triglycerides
autonomic nervous system
five
Sarcomere
6. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
7-12-5
7. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
nervous system
blood vessels
vasodilators
Peripheral Nervous System
8. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
66 percent
Ligament
Epiphyseal Plate
Periosteum
9. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
respiratory system
somatic nervous system
sinoatrial (sa) node
10. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
stabilizer - squat
beta blockers
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
the difference between affirmations and compliments
11. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
diffusion
the difference between affirmations and compliments
example of ball-and-socket joint
antagonist - squat
12. Rotator cuff
mechanoreceptors
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
antagonist - row
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
13. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
example of gliding joint
Motor Unit
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
movement created by internal and external obliques
14. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
Osteoclassts
nervous system
66 percent
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
15. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
price
type 2 diabetes
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Central Nervous System
16. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Ligament
somatic nervous system
example of second class lever
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
17. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
glucose
Axial Skeleton
mediastinum
18. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
capillaries
human movement system
example of first class lever
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
19. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
80 percent
example of gliding joint
Beta-oxidation
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
20. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
cardiac output
antagonist - squat
Epiphysis
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
21. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
gluconeogenesis
respiratory system
7-12-5
22. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
agonist - row
23. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
action
atrioventricular (av) node
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
neuron
24. Posterior deltoid - biceps
uncompromising customer service
synergist - row
obesity
antagonist - overhead press
25. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
beta blockers
mechanoreceptors
blood lipids
26. Summaries are a series of reflections
80 percent
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
every 2 years
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
27. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
ventricles
antidepressants
sinoatrial (sa) node
heart rate (hr)
28. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
movement created by internal and external obliques
nervous system
respiratory system
29. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
golgi tendon organs
antagonist - row
Processes
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
30. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
exercise metabolism
example of second class lever
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
agonist - row
31. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
blood vessels
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
example of condyloid joint
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
32. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
expiration
somatic nervous system
Bones
overweight
33. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
Periosteum
ventricles
human movement system
example of second class lever
34. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
Sarcomere
sinoatrial (sa) node
Muscular System
75 percent
35. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
obesity
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Epiphysis
36. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
nervous system
Nonsynovial Joints
example of hinge joint
example of second class lever
37. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
stroke volume
Peripheral Nervous System
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
blood vessels
38. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
contemplation
agonist - overhead press
Osteoblasts
Processes
39. Posterior deltoid
antagonist - chest press
agonist - chest press
57 percent
Nonsynovial Joints
40. Example of irregular bones
stabilizer - squat
rate of force production
substrate
vertebrae
41. The specific product or service offered
product
uncompromising customer service
blood lipids
agonist - row
42. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
communication
muscle spindles
Peripheral Nervous System
four years
43. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
nervous system
Beta-oxidation
Bones
the difference between affirmations and compliments
44. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
nitrates
agonist - overhead press
example of nonsynovial joint
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
45. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
autonomic nervous system
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
heart
46. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
substrate
Synovial Joints
gluconeogenesis
47. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
agonist - overhead press
Vertebral Column
Synovial Joints
example of second class lever
48. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
sinoatrial (sa) node
49. Upward rotation of the scapula
Peripheral Nervous System
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
neuron
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
50. Latissimus dorsi
rate of force production
agonist - row
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior