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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
80 percent
glucose
adenosine diphosphate
example of third class lever
2. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
type 2 diabetes
veins
Appendicular Skeleton
3. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
expiration
Neural Activation
active listening
4. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
Depressions
overweight
inspiration
promote
5. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Muscular System
atrium
6. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
the four p's of marketing
sternum
Diaphysis
muscle spindles
7. Deltoid
80 thou to 100 thou
Endomysium
agonist - overhead press
expiration
8. Transportation mechanism of the blood
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
stabilizer - squat
Neurotransmitters
9. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Synovial Joints
arteries
stroke volume
10. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
diffusion
joint receptors
Peripheral Nervous System
action
11. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
neuron
arteries
somatic nervous system
capillaries
12. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
agonist - chest press
antagonist - chest press
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
example of first class lever
13. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
stages of change
Synovial Joints
agonist - overhead press
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
14. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Arthrokinematics
Osteoclassts
72 million
15. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
stages of verbal communication
price
Epiphyseal Plate
16. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
respiratory system
72 million
the difference between affirmations and compliments
75 percent
17. The functional unit of the nervous system
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
72 million
ventricles
neuron
18. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
metabolism
Sarcomere
example of synovial joint
mediastinum
19. Triceps
type 1 diabetes
Epimysium
product
synergist - overhead press
20. Product - price - place - promotion
21. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
ventricles
type 2 diabetes
Axial Skeleton
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
22. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
34 percent
metabolism
venules
23. Trunk rotation
Central Nervous System
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
movement created by internal and external obliques
Sarcomere
24. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
Axial Skeleton
example of first class lever
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
25. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
rate of force production
Axial Skeleton
blood vessels
atrium
26. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
ventricles
bioenergetics
carbohydrates
Epimysium
27. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
the four p's of marketing
preparation
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of third class lever
28. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
arterioles
34 percent
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
autonomic nervous system
29. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Periosteum
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
contemplation
30. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
fat
blood lipids
Epimysium
sinoatrial (sa) node
31. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
7-12-5
mediastinum
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
cardiorespiratory system
32. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
integrative function
mechanoreceptors
66 percent
Peripheral Nervous System
33. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
70 percent
Neurotransmitters
example of ball-and-socket joint
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
34. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
muscle imbalance
Central Nervous System
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
proprioception
35. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
type 1 diabetes
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
protein
Appendicular Skeleton
36. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
Arthrokinematics
cardiorespiratory system
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
37. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
force-couple
example of condyloid joint
type 1 diabetes
integrative function
38. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Epiphysis
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of condyloid joint
39. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
contemplation
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
sensory function
metabolism
40. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
blood vessels
veins
metabolism
Synovial Joints
41. Examples of short bones
agonist - squat
product
stabilizer - squat
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
42. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
75 percent
diffusion
rate of force production
Ligament
43. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
antagonist - squat
example of first class lever
example of nonsynovial joint
80 percent
44. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
joint receptors
nitrates
synergist - chest press
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
45. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
example of ball-and-socket joint
every 2 years
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
34 percent
46. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
example of nonsynovial joint
exercise metabolism
nitrates
calcium-channel blockers
47. Performing shoulder abduction
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Sarcomere
Depressions
Bones
48. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
product
substrate
type 2 diabetes
80 percent
49. Pectoralis major
Synovial Joints
carbohydrates
force-couple
agonist - chest press
50. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
somatic nervous system
example of pivot joint
Interneurons
integrative function