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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
precontemplation
80 percent
Periosteum
nitrates
2. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
3. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
respiratory system
stages of change
Neurotransmitters
example of synovial joint
4. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
place
antagonist - chest press
Periosteum
70 percent
5. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
synergist - overhead press
bioenergetics
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
example of condyloid joint
6. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
protein
type 1 diabetes
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
7. Borderline high total cholesterol level
neuron
antagonist - row
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
70 percent
8. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
80 percent
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Ligament
9. The rate at which the heart pumps
calcium-channel blockers
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
heart rate (hr)
Neurotransmitters
10. Product - price - place - promotion
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11. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
Osteoblasts
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
type 2 diabetes
12. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
80 percent
70 percent
sinoatrial (sa) node
force-couple
13. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
the four p's of marketing
nitrates
motor function
example of nonsynovial joint
14. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
inspiration
promote
antagonist - overhead press
15. The functional unit of the nervous system
antidepressants
neuron
substrate
fat
16. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
ventricles
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
antagonist - row
cardiorespiratory system
17. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
example of second class lever
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
18. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
Nonsynovial Joints
example of hinge joint
protein
example of second class lever
19. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
rate of force production
the four p's of marketing
Axial Skeleton
antagonist - overhead press
20. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
four years
mechanoreceptors
Motor Unit
Synovial Joints
21. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
Beta-oxidation
sinoatrial (sa) node
carbohydrates
22. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
antagonist - squat
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
ventricles
stages of verbal communication
23. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
BMI
respiratory system
adenosine diphosphate
bronchodilators
24. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
BMI
autonomic nervous system
obesity
mediastinum
25. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
glycogen
blood
50 percent
sternum
26. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
joint receptors
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
carbohydrates
vasodilators
27. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
venules
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
Skeletal System
muscle imbalance
28. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Muscular System
Vertebral Column
80 percent
glucose
29. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
blood
example of second class lever
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
30. Performing shoulder abduction
joint receptors
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
muscle spindles
blood lipids
31. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
heart rate (hr)
type 1 diabetes
example of saddle joint
synergist - row
32. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
antagonist - overhead press
motor function
Endomysium
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
33. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
agonist - chest press
example of third class lever
example of second class lever
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
34. Latissimus dorsi
75 percent
cardiac output
antagonist - overhead press
metabolism
35. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
gluconeogenesis
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
36. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
less than 200 mg/dl
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
80 percent
Muscular System
37. The study of energy in the human body
respiratory pump
Peripheral Nervous System
Ligament
bioenergetics
38. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
promote
Vertebral Column
respiratory pump
Peripheral Nervous System
39. Example of irregular bones
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
vertebrae
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
proprioception
40. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
cardiac output
uncompromising customer service
Endomysium
triglycerides
41. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
calcium-channel blockers
rate of force production
sensory function
Epiphyseal Plate
42. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
human movement system
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
heart
Joints
43. Pectoralis major
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
antagonist - row
Muscular System
Diaphysis
44. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of second class lever
sternum
example of hinge joint
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
45. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
diuretics
autonomic nervous system
Joints
Nonsynovial Joints
46. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
fat
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
synergist - chest press
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
47. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
capillaries
agonist - row
blood
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
48. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Synovial Joints
70 percent
49. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
Appendicular Skeleton
example of third class lever
expiration
80 thou to 100 thou
50. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
synergist - overhead press
five
example of first class lever
autonomic nervous system