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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
bronchodilators
stabilizer - squat
product
force-couple
2. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
example of second class lever
action
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
3. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
metabolism
rate of force production
mediastinum
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
4. Joint motion
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
four years
Arthrokinematics
Skeletal System
5. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
mediastinum
34 percent
example of third class lever
agonist - row
6. Pectoralis major
80 percent
agonist - chest press
somatic nervous system
stages of change
7. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
example of pivot joint
stabilizer - squat
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
cardiorespiratory system
8. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
joint receptors
overweight
Central Nervous System
obesity
9. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
34 percent
venules
cardiorespiratory system
example of ball-and-socket joint
10. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
example of pivot joint
neuron
example of saddle joint
11. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
diuretics
capillaries
cardiorespiratory system
neuron
12. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
venules
example of gliding joint
Beta-oxidation
13. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
synergist - row
example of hinge joint
type 1 diabetes
14. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
blood lipids
atrium
example of nonsynovial joint
15. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Periosteum
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Vertebral Column
16. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
blood vessels
antagonist - squat
Perimysium
mediastinum
17. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
Depressions
force-couple
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Arthrokinematics
18. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
Sarcomere
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
the four p's of marketing
the difference between affirmations and compliments
19. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Muscular System
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
example of second class lever
Remodeling
20. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Motor Unit
example of hinge joint
Endomysium
arteries
21. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
muscle imbalance
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
sensory function
integrative function
22. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
metabolism
obesity
Osteoclassts
golgi tendon organs
23. Anterior deltoid - triceps
synergist - chest press
contemplation
arteries
72 million
24. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
example of second class lever
four years
vertebrae
Vertebral Column
25. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
heart
contemplation
venules
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
26. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
antagonist - overhead press
Osteoclassts
Vertebral Column
Epimysium
27. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
70 percent
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
five
28. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
more than 240 mg/dl
five
Joints
66 percent
29. Healthy total cholesterol level
less than 200 mg/dl
Nonsynovial Joints
Endomysium
active listening
30. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
example of hinge joint
Epiphyseal Plate
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
31. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
calcium-channel blockers
Bones
80 percent
protein
32. Borderline high total cholesterol level
heart
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Nonsynovial Joints
contemplation
33. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
adenosine diphosphate
Epimysium
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
agonist - overhead press
34. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
bronchodilators
diuretics
arterioles
autonomic nervous system
35. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
autonomic nervous system
cardiorespiratory system
five
capillaries
36. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
exercise metabolism
heart rate (hr)
less than 200 mg/dl
diuretics
37. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
Perimysium
integrative function
Appendicular Skeleton
type 1 diabetes
38. Upward rotation of the scapula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
fat
Periosteum
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
39. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
example of saddle joint
Ligament
price
blood
40. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
stroke volume
antagonist - squat
respiratory system
41. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
triglycerides
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
less than 200 mg/dl
example of gliding joint
42. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
Nonsynovial Joints
calcium-channel blockers
example of hinge joint
atrioventricular (av) node
43. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
expiration
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
44. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
obesity
synergist - overhead press
example of pivot joint
Processes
45. Deltoid
blood vessels
veins
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
agonist - overhead press
46. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
Muscular System
bronchodilators
somatic nervous system
human movement system
47. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
Endomysium
blood lipids
example of first class lever
75 percent
48. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
sinoatrial (sa) node
agonist - squat
expiration
49. Latissimus dorsi
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
antidepressants
agonist - row
diuretics
50. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
example of gliding joint
sternum
50 percent
Osteoblasts
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