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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Tendsons
diffusion
2. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
veins
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Interneurons
somatic nervous system
3. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
bioenergetics
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
7-12-5
ventricles
4. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
80 thou to 100 thou
respiratory pump
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Epimysium
5. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
Vertebral Column
Skeletal System
nitrates
example of saddle joint
6. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
more than 240 mg/dl
agonist - squat
Osteoclassts
Vertebral Column
7. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
Appendicular Skeleton
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Sarcomere
8. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
34 percent
substrate
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
9. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
the difference between affirmations and compliments
50 percent
Epimysium
place
10. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
Osteoblasts
proprioception
precontemplation
bronchodilators
11. The process of resorption and formation of bone
synergist - squat
joint receptors
Remodeling
beta blockers
12. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
communication
stages of verbal communication
muscle imbalance
inspiration
13. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
uncompromising customer service
ventricles
agonist - squat
14. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
joint receptors
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
type 1 diabetes
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
15. Used in the treatment of various psychiatric and emotional disorders...either increases or maintain heart rate - either maintains or decreases bp
synergist - squat
diffusion
preparation
antidepressants
16. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
50 percent
preparation
agonist - squat
stroke volume
17. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Endomysium
80 percent
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
18. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Perimysium
blood
19. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
the difference between affirmations and compliments
veins
price
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
20. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
ventricles
Bones
BMI
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
21. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Skeletal System
Perimysium
synergist - chest press
Motor Unit
22. Example of irregular bones
vertebrae
57 percent
Vertebral Column
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
23. Pectoralis major
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Muscular System
agonist - chest press
diffusion
24. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
glucose
venules
respiratory system
beta blockers
25. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
ventricles
price
50 percent
26. Example of flat bones
example of gliding joint
sternum
cardiac output
80 thou to 100 thou
27. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
stages of verbal communication
stages of change
metabolism
Perimysium
28. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
beta blockers
Muscular System
veins
Epiphysis
29. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arteries
Neurotransmitters
somatic nervous system
vertebrae
30. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
57 percent
31. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
synergist - overhead press
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
more than 240 mg/dl
rate of force production
32. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
Diaphysis
Ligament
triglycerides
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
33. Percentage of adults with low back pain
Tendsons
Processes
80 percent
example of nonsynovial joint
34. regulation mechanism of the blood
maintenance
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Nonsynovial Joints
blood vessels
35. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
70 percent
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
type 2 diabetes
Central Nervous System
36. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Perimysium
veins
example of pivot joint
37. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
ventricles
precontemplation
38. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
57 percent
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
carbohydrates
Neurotransmitters
39. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
expiration
action
stroke volume
venules
40. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
example of condyloid joint
synergist - overhead press
Tendsons
41. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
respiratory pump
type 2 diabetes
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
42. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
autonomic nervous system
rate of force production
Remodeling
example of nonsynovial joint
43. Product - price - place - promotion
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44. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
carbohydrates
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
somatic nervous system
Epiphysis
45. Network of hollow tubes that circulates blood throughout the body
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
the four p's of marketing
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
blood vessels
46. Joint motion
Neurotransmitters
stages of change
Arthrokinematics
diuretics
47. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Joints
action
motor function
Processes
48. The functional unit of the nervous system
neuron
Epiphyseal Plate
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
synergist - overhead press
49. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
agonist - chest press
proprioception
bronchodilators
Appendicular Skeleton
50. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
muscle imbalance
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
mechanoreceptors