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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
calcium-channel blockers
capillaries
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
34 percent
2. Hamstring complex
more than 240 mg/dl
calcium-channel blockers
blood
synergist - squat
3. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
promote
fat
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
4. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
product
Central Nervous System
preparation
Osteoclassts
5. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
stroke volume
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
communication
arterioles
6. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
Perimysium
vasodilators
beta blockers
Motor Unit
7. Posterior deltoid
Endomysium
antagonist - chest press
four years
respiratory system
8. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
promote
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
uncompromising customer service
muscle imbalance
9. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
heart
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
substrate
34 percent
10. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
sinoatrial (sa) node
maintenance
human movement system
11. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
75 percent
example of third class lever
ventricles
57 percent
12. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
66 percent
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
13. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
agonist - chest press
contemplation
Sarcomere
heart
14. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
respiratory system
sensory function
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
carbohydrates
15. Latissimus dorsi
agonist - row
substrate
fat
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
16. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
stabilizer - squat
place
34 percent
venules
17. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Arthrokinematics
obesity
force-couple
action
18. Rotator cuff
the difference between affirmations and compliments
synergist - row
joint receptors
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
19. Example of flat bones
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
sternum
proprioception
50 percent
20. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
50 percent
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
example of second class lever
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
21. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
blood lipids
human movement system
integrative function
example of pivot joint
22. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Skeletal System
human movement system
rate of force production
23. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
cardiac output
muscle spindles
Axial Skeleton
sensory function
24. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
70 percent
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Joints
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
25. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
example of hinge joint
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Epimysium
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
26. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
type 1 diabetes
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
27. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
ventricles
respiratory pump
glucose
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
28. The amount charged for a product or service
type 1 diabetes
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
price
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
29. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
Beta-oxidation
adenosine diphosphate
synergist - chest press
Neurotransmitters
30. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Appendicular Skeleton
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
the four p's of marketing
31. Example of irregular bones
vertebrae
Osteoblasts
agonist - squat
synergist - chest press
32. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
sinoatrial (sa) node
34 percent
arteries
33. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
Endomysium
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
proprioception
antagonist - row
34. The study of energy in the human body
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
bioenergetics
type 2 diabetes
example of ball-and-socket joint
35. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Osteoblasts
36. What percentage of deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle were followed?
80 percent
Motor Unit
Vertebral Column
action
37. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
product
Diaphysis
agonist - overhead press
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
38. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
Axial Skeleton
example of third class lever
blood lipids
golgi tendon organs
39. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
substrate
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
stages of verbal communication
Neural Activation
40. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
Peripheral Nervous System
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
Central Nervous System
agonist - squat
41. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
Osteoclassts
Axial Skeleton
stages of change
Epiphyseal Plate
42. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
type 2 diabetes
arteries
example of pivot joint
Central Nervous System
43. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
veins
sternum
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
sinoatrial (sa) node
44. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Skeletal System
Interneurons
Ligament
inspiration
45. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
glycogen
obesity
Periosteum
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
46. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
force-couple
72 million
cardiorespiratory system
47. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
metabolism
80 percent
four years
every 2 years
48. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
Sarcomere
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
respiratory pump
Periosteum
49. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
antagonist - chest press
atrium
Arthrokinematics
diuretics
50. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
protein
substrate
Endomysium