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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Percentage of adults with low back pain
80 percent
Beta-oxidation
Nonsynovial Joints
sensory function
2. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
every 2 years
34 percent
fat
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
3. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
less than 200 mg/dl
mediastinum
more than 240 mg/dl
neuron
4. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
protein
human movement system
Central Nervous System
5. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
Synovial Joints
BMI
example of ball-and-socket joint
fat
6. Latissimus dorsi
example of condyloid joint
inspiration
Synovial Joints
antagonist - overhead press
7. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
synergist - squat
34 percent
Sarcomere
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
8. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
7-12-5
Central Nervous System
promote
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
9. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
overweight
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Interneurons
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
10. Product - price - place - promotion
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11. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
example of synovial joint
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
arteries
synergist - chest press
12. Hamstring complex
communication
synergist - squat
stages of change
antagonist - squat
13. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
Motor Unit
cardiorespiratory system
the four p's of marketing
action
14. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
vasodilators
force-couple
motor function
example of ball-and-socket joint
15. Upward rotation of the scapula
diuretics
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
less than 200 mg/dl
16. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
example of first class lever
fat
agonist - row
17. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
Medullar Cavity
human movement system
Bones
80 percent
18. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
Depressions
inspiration
muscle imbalance
19. Example of flat bones
five
sternum
metabolism
BMI
20. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
carbohydrates
57 percent
Epiphysis
21. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Nonsynovial Joints
nitrates
autonomic nervous system
72 million
22. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
atrioventricular (av) node
example of gliding joint
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
force-couple
23. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
example of condyloid joint
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Sarcomere
24. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
agonist - chest press
nitrates
Neurotransmitters
Appendicular Skeleton
25. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
the difference between affirmations and compliments
obesity
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
75 percent
26. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
glycogen
antidepressants
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Depressions
27. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
example of saddle joint
capillaries
example of pivot joint
substrate
28. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
capillaries
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
bronchodilators
more than 240 mg/dl
29. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
mechanoreceptors
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
diffusion
30. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
example of pivot joint
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
product
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
31. Anterior deltoid - triceps
communication
antidepressants
synergist - chest press
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
32. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Processes
promote
agonist - squat
33. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
promote
Appendicular Skeleton
Tendsons
34. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
every 2 years
bioenergetics
gluconeogenesis
cardiorespiratory system
35. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
triglycerides
synergist - row
muscle spindles
36. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Central Nervous System
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Remodeling
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
37. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
bronchodilators
overweight
example of saddle joint
38. High risk total cholesterol level
Bones
more than 240 mg/dl
72 million
place
39. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
protein
antagonist - squat
Processes
arteries
40. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
Diaphysis
50 percent
sinoatrial (sa) node
72 million
41. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
75 percent
inspiration
80 thou to 100 thou
Axial Skeleton
42. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
stages of change
maintenance
four years
57 percent
43. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
somatic nervous system
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
carbohydrates
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
44. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
example of condyloid joint
antagonist - squat
Tendsons
substrate
45. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
example of ball-and-socket joint
example of pivot joint
46. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
antagonist - squat
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Neurotransmitters
80 percent
47. How often do i need to recertify?
type 2 diabetes
every 2 years
BMI
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
48. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Skeletal System
stages of change
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
calcium-channel blockers
49. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
respiratory pump
cardiorespiratory system
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
50. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
proprioception
70 percent
Muscular System
Diaphysis