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Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. # of Americans that are obese
venules
72 million
nervous system
Skeletal System
2. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
ventricles
antagonist - overhead press
Medullar Cavity
Sarcomere
3. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
80 thou to 100 thou
BMI
bronchodilators
antagonist - overhead press
4. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
agonist - squat
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
integrative function
5. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
rate of force production
80 thou to 100 thou
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
70 percent
6. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
blood
less than 200 mg/dl
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
action
7. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
arterioles
triglycerides
maintenance
8. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
agonist - row
Peripheral Nervous System
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
9. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
action
human movement system
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
price
10. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
joint receptors
stroke volume
stabilizer - squat
11. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
75 percent
capillaries
nervous system
metabolism
12. Trunk rotation
less than 200 mg/dl
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
movement created by internal and external obliques
substrate
13. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
somatic nervous system
action
72 million
proprioception
14. Pectoralis major
agonist - squat
type 1 diabetes
agonist - chest press
example of gliding joint
15. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
cardiac output
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
metabolism
respiratory pump
16. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
substrate
stages of change
promote
cardiorespiratory system
17. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Endomysium
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
mediastinum
Arthrokinematics
18. Posterior deltoid - biceps
synergist - row
Perimysium
bronchodilators
Remodeling
19. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
beta blockers
five
example of third class lever
80 thou to 100 thou
20. Pectoralis major
neuron
antagonist - row
type 2 diabetes
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
21. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
diffusion
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
example of condyloid joint
blood lipids
22. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
mechanoreceptors
Sarcomere
stages of change
stages of verbal communication
23. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
respiratory pump
Beta-oxidation
Tendsons
autonomic nervous system
24. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
active listening
70 percent
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
66 percent
25. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
diffusion
Osteoclassts
synergist - squat
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
26. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
arterioles
stroke volume
blood
place
27. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
7-12-5
example of saddle joint
28. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
vertebrae
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Epiphysis
example of nonsynovial joint
29. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
Neurotransmitters
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
vertebrae
joint receptors
30. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
Diaphysis
muscle imbalance
stabilizer - squat
31. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
Vertebral Column
Neurotransmitters
inspiration
example of gliding joint
32. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
mechanoreceptors
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Muscular System
Epimysium
33. The shaft portion of the long bone.
action
example of hinge joint
cardiac output
Diaphysis
34. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
sternum
overweight
glycogen
agonist - overhead press
35. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
inspiration
Peripheral Nervous System
stages of verbal communication
proprioception
36. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
antagonist - row
example of condyloid joint
example of pivot joint
capillaries
37. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Skeletal System
example of gliding joint
protein
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
38. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Periosteum
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Motor Unit
motor function
39. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
Tendsons
protein
sensory function
metabolism
40. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Neural Activation
Processes
Beta-oxidation
Bones
41. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
example of third class lever
bronchodilators
Epiphysis
42. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
the four p's of marketing
Peripheral Nervous System
heart
atrioventricular (av) node
43. Borderline high total cholesterol level
human movement system
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
beta blockers
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
44. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
arterioles
heart rate (hr)
Diaphysis
antagonist - overhead press
45. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
uncompromising customer service
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
75 percent
46. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
five
47. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
venules
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
veins
Axial Skeleton
48. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
somatic nervous system
glycogen
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
fat
49. Triceps
cardiorespiratory system
synergist - overhead press
example of first class lever
protein
50. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
Bones
heart rate (hr)
exercise metabolism
Vertebral Column
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