SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
force-couple
motor function
50 percent
2. Produce hip and knee extension during walking - running - stair climbing - etc.
muscle imbalance
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
active listening
cardiorespiratory system
3. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
vertebrae
respiratory pump
example of second class lever
7-12-5
4. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
veins
bioenergetics
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
5. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
cardiorespiratory system
agonist - squat
80 percent
active listening
6. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
type 1 diabetes
BMI
overweight
motor function
7. Examples of short bones
Neurotransmitters
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
vertebrae
maintenance
8. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
blood lipids
example of gliding joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
9. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
example of ball-and-socket joint
overweight
50 percent
Periosteum
10. Latissimus dorsi
antagonist - overhead press
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
11. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
price
12. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
type 2 diabetes
Endomysium
antidepressants
70 percent
13. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
75 percent
stages of verbal communication
Epiphysis
ventricles
14. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
blood
calcium-channel blockers
nervous system
sensory function
15. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
Vertebral Column
stages of change
Interneurons
inspiration
16. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
antagonist - row
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
golgi tendon organs
17. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
example of synovial joint
nervous system
motor function
18. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
calcium-channel blockers
integrative function
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
19. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
example of second class lever
human movement system
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Motor Unit
20. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
respiratory pump
price
Interneurons
expiration
21. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
human movement system
Epiphyseal Plate
example of hinge joint
Vertebral Column
22. The amount charged for a product or service
cardiorespiratory system
four years
diffusion
price
23. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arteries
example of first class lever
gluconeogenesis
triglycerides
24. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
25. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
muscle spindles
fat
respiratory system
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
26. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
Osteoblasts
antagonist - overhead press
sinoatrial (sa) node
vertebrae
27. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
Axial Skeleton
atrium
proprioception
nervous system
28. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
overweight
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
mechanoreceptors
Neurotransmitters
29. Example of flat bones
7-12-5
80 percent
exercise metabolism
sternum
30. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
preparation
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
66 percent
every 2 years
31. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
communication
carbohydrates
antagonist - row
maintenance
32. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Sarcomere
beta blockers
nitrates
33. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
golgi tendon organs
Perimysium
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
Depressions
34. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
Periosteum
Nonsynovial Joints
action
example of saddle joint
35. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
agonist - overhead press
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
calcium-channel blockers
36. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
contemplation
Arthrokinematics
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
37. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
66 percent
Epiphyseal Plate
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
exercise metabolism
38. Low loads - high reps
stages of change
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
75 percent
39. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
four years
blood lipids
Epiphyseal Plate
80 percent
40. Hamstring complex
synergist - squat
Arthrokinematics
agonist - overhead press
Epiphyseal Plate
41. Triceps
atrium
stabilizer - squat
synergist - overhead press
respiratory system
42. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
rate of force production
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
example of first class lever
43. High risk total cholesterol level
Remodeling
more than 240 mg/dl
Appendicular Skeleton
example of first class lever
44. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
Periosteum
nervous system
Medullar Cavity
autonomic nervous system
45. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
force-couple
46. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
somatic nervous system
mechanoreceptors
diuretics
Epiphyseal Plate
47. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
promote
overweight
Interneurons
muscle imbalance
48. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
calcium-channel blockers
Depressions
Perimysium
49. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
stabilizer - squat
beta blockers
sternum
50. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
rate of force production
more than 240 mg/dl
the four p's of marketing
Periosteum