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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
respiratory system
substrate
Appendicular Skeleton
Peripheral Nervous System
2. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
precontemplation
heart
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
3. The rate at which the heart pumps
blood lipids
heart rate (hr)
atrioventricular (av) node
Interneurons
4. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
capillaries
example of synovial joint
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Epiphysis
5. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
contemplation
protein
every 2 years
price
6. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
Periosteum
cardiorespiratory system
triglycerides
diffusion
7. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
example of third class lever
veins
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
8. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
diuretics
five
calcium-channel blockers
beta blockers
9. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
Processes
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
proprioception
10. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
70 percent
example of synovial joint
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
11. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
mediastinum
movement created by internal and external obliques
Diaphysis
glycogen
12. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
Synovial Joints
beta blockers
preparation
example of ball-and-socket joint
13. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
blood vessels
Sarcomere
nervous system
14. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
stages of change
72 million
synergist - squat
calcium-channel blockers
15. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
golgi tendon organs
66 percent
mediastinum
16. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
17. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
type 2 diabetes
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
human movement system
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
18. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
calcium-channel blockers
arteries
stages of verbal communication
antidepressants
19. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
more than 240 mg/dl
Osteoclassts
place
20. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
beta blockers
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
blood lipids
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
21. Percentage of adults with low back pain
Medullar Cavity
80 percent
antidepressants
movement created by internal and external obliques
22. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Depressions
Remodeling
uncompromising customer service
proprioception
23. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
example of gliding joint
Axial Skeleton
precontemplation
Motor Unit
24. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
antagonist - chest press
metabolism
type 1 diabetes
25. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
vertebrae
triglycerides
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Vertebral Column
26. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
action
Axial Skeleton
force-couple
glucose
27. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
neuron
heart
overweight
less than 200 mg/dl
28. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
movement created by internal and external obliques
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
sensory function
29. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
motor function
stages of change
exercise metabolism
cardiorespiratory system
30. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
product
Skeletal System
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
31. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Endomysium
product
Bones
respiratory system
32. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
communication
example of pivot joint
proprioception
example of ball-and-socket joint
33. Example of irregular bones
movement created by internal and external obliques
heart rate (hr)
vertebrae
respiratory pump
34. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
type 2 diabetes
mediastinum
75 percent
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
35. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
motor function
Neural Activation
venules
Arthrokinematics
36. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
veins
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
nitrates
Tendsons
37. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
exercise metabolism
Ligament
75 percent
glycogen
38. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
Appendicular Skeleton
Muscular System
muscle imbalance
nitrates
39. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
vertebrae
Depressions
heart
obesity
40. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
example of first class lever
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
example of hinge joint
action
41. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
beta blockers
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
synergist - chest press
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
42. Low loads - high reps
80 percent
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
contemplation
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
43. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
maintenance
antagonist - chest press
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
example of saddle joint
44. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
rate of force production
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
70 percent
Epiphyseal Plate
45. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
calcium-channel blockers
proprioception
stabilizer - squat
example of second class lever
46. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
Sarcomere
Skeletal System
agonist - chest press
70 percent
47. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
blood vessels
capillaries
human movement system
34 percent
48. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
synergist - row
synergist - chest press
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
active listening
49. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
five
BMI
glycogen
respiratory system
50. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of hinge joint
stabilizer - squat
heart
bioenergetics