SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
sensory function
four years
sternum
2. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Sarcomere
muscle spindles
Appendicular Skeleton
autonomic nervous system
3. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
Motor Unit
type 1 diabetes
maintenance
integrative function
4. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
synergist - overhead press
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Nonsynovial Joints
5. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
80 percent
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of synovial joint
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
6. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
BMI
atrioventricular (av) node
diuretics
nitrates
7. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
sinoatrial (sa) node
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
8. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
blood lipids
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
precontemplation
example of third class lever
9. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
bioenergetics
precontemplation
diuretics
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
10. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
Central Nervous System
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
diuretics
vasodilators
11. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
price
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
motor function
Tendsons
12. Summaries are a series of reflections
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
type 2 diabetes
Medullar Cavity
movement created by internal and external obliques
13. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
beta blockers
venules
glucose
80 thou to 100 thou
14. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
example of gliding joint
Motor Unit
cardiorespiratory system
arterioles
15. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
example of ball-and-socket joint
blood
Joints
16. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
Appendicular Skeleton
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
venules
Arthrokinematics
17. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
force-couple
atrium
80 percent
metabolism
18. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
respiratory pump
venules
preparation
stabilizer - squat
19. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
somatic nervous system
80 thou to 100 thou
Axial Skeleton
20. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
diffusion
Axial Skeleton
veins
bioenergetics
21. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
heart
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
protein
Epimysium
22. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
blood
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
bronchodilators
70 percent
23. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Bones
example of saddle joint
24. Borderline high total cholesterol level
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
bioenergetics
Epimysium
75 percent
25. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
bioenergetics
57 percent
Central Nervous System
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
26. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
metabolism
precontemplation
Epiphyseal Plate
Sarcomere
27. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
type 1 diabetes
metabolism
Muscular System
example of ball-and-socket joint
28. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
golgi tendon organs
7-12-5
29. People in this stage exercise occasionally but are planning to begin exercising regularly in the next month
preparation
Endomysium
somatic nervous system
vertebrae
30. Low loads - high reps
agonist - squat
uncompromising customer service
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
stroke volume
31. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
Tendsons
example of second class lever
carbohydrates
32. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
substrate
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
communication
Nonsynovial Joints
33. Percentage of adults with low back pain
stabilizer - squat
80 percent
place
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
34. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
bioenergetics
respiratory system
Diaphysis
vertebrae
35. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
contemplation
example of saddle joint
blood
uncompromising customer service
36. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
mediastinum
price
product
communication
37. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
muscle imbalance
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
golgi tendon organs
bioenergetics
38. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
stages of verbal communication
Processes
Joints
Interneurons
39. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
bronchodilators
Axial Skeleton
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
sternum
40. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
example of first class lever
Epiphysis
integrative function
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
41. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Epimysium
exercise metabolism
Ligament
42. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
venules
motor function
43. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
synergist - squat
Endomysium
Epiphyseal Plate
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
44. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
mediastinum
Perimysium
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
bronchodilators
45. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
70 percent
antagonist - chest press
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
46. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
substrate
muscle spindles
antagonist - row
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
47. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
neuron
agonist - squat
uncompromising customer service
stroke volume
48. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
mechanoreceptors
example of saddle joint
Medullar Cavity
movement created by internal and external obliques
49. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
example of saddle joint
Synovial Joints
neuron
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
50. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
example of nonsynovial joint
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
stroke volume
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy