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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
autonomic nervous system
exercise metabolism
diffusion
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
2. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
example of synovial joint
sternum
Processes
3. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
Medullar Cavity
human movement system
neuron
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
4. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
capillaries
Ligament
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
7-12-5
5. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
Synovial Joints
agonist - chest press
cardiorespiratory system
mediastinum
6. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
action
Osteoclassts
7. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
Joints
Beta-oxidation
Bones
75 percent
8. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
cardiorespiratory system
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
9. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arteries
heart rate (hr)
movement created by internal and external obliques
Neurotransmitters
10. The process of resorption and formation of bone
example of nonsynovial joint
less than 200 mg/dl
synergist - row
Remodeling
11. One of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. fats help the body use some vitamins and keep the skin healthy. they also serve as energy stores for the body in food. there are two types of fats - saturated and unsaturated.
fat
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
Neurotransmitters
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
12. The study of energy in the human body
muscle spindles
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
bioenergetics
example of synovial joint
13. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
bronchodilators
arteries
nervous system
diffusion
14. Joint motion
muscle spindles
80 percent
more than 240 mg/dl
Arthrokinematics
15. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
glucose
Axial Skeleton
Bones
Processes
16. Low loads - high reps
antidepressants
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
less than 200 mg/dl
17. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
stages of verbal communication
antidepressants
Neurotransmitters
type 2 diabetes
18. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
example of ball-and-socket joint
agonist - row
19. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
Arthrokinematics
inspiration
Synovial Joints
80 percent
20. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
synergist - row
cardiorespiratory system
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
21. Summaries are a series of reflections
example of hinge joint
nervous system
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
22. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
the difference between affirmations and compliments
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
promote
23. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
muscle imbalance
promote
obesity
24. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
example of second class lever
Remodeling
Skeletal System
stroke volume
25. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Epiphysis
Sarcomere
70 percent
26. Hamstring complex
the four p's of marketing
synergist - squat
example of synovial joint
atrium
27. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
example of nonsynovial joint
glycogen
Epiphysis
muscle spindles
28. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
action
stages of change
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
sensory function
29. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
Bones
Depressions
example of hinge joint
calcium-channel blockers
30. Posterior deltoid - biceps
joint receptors
beta blockers
example of saddle joint
synergist - row
31. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
Skeletal System
five
obesity
Ligament
32. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
stages of change
diffusion
the difference between affirmations and compliments
action
33. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
Epiphysis
nitrates
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
integrative function
34. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
uncompromising customer service
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Central Nervous System
glucose
35. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
Bones
fat
veins
autonomic nervous system
36. Posterior deltoid
promote
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Peripheral Nervous System
antagonist - chest press
37. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
rate of force production
type 1 diabetes
70 percent
57 percent
38. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
Muscular System
Osteoblasts
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
more than 240 mg/dl
39. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
atrioventricular (av) node
vasodilators
calcium-channel blockers
40. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
synergist - row
obesity
Depressions
metabolism
41. Anterior deltoid - triceps
respiratory pump
synergist - chest press
34 percent
cardiorespiratory system
42. regulation mechanism of the blood
agonist - overhead press
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
nitrates
43. Examples of short bones
product
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
example of saddle joint
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
44. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
70 percent
Bones
action
maintenance
45. Borderline high total cholesterol level
Epiphyseal Plate
Beta-oxidation
sternum
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
46. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
integrative function
sinoatrial (sa) node
Sarcomere
Bones
47. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
Endomysium
respiratory system
four years
product
48. Transversus abdominis
Remodeling
stabilizer - squat
beta blockers
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
49. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
arteries
Skeletal System
veins
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
50. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
price
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
autonomic nervous system
proprioception