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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
Vertebral Column
sternum
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
Medullar Cavity
2. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Vertebral Column
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
neuron
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
3. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
80 percent
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
type 2 diabetes
4. The functional unit of the nervous system
agonist - overhead press
metabolism
neuron
vertebrae
5. Pectoralis major
heart
80 percent
Sarcomere
antagonist - row
6. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Bones
Appendicular Skeleton
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
glycogen
7. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
synergist - overhead press
Epiphyseal Plate
inspiration
nitrates
8. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
bronchodilators
Osteoblasts
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
9. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
fat
overweight
Depressions
less than 200 mg/dl
10. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
57 percent
Axial Skeleton
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
cardiorespiratory system
11. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Epiphysis
Periosteum
Osteoblasts
12. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Ligament
price
sensory function
Processes
13. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
cardiorespiratory system
example of second class lever
atrium
fat
14. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
place
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
stages of verbal communication
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
15. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
Synovial Joints
BMI
50 percent
autonomic nervous system
16. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
Medullar Cavity
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Perimysium
diffusion
17. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Motor Unit
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
communication
18. Healthy total cholesterol level
type 2 diabetes
cardiorespiratory system
less than 200 mg/dl
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
19. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
diuretics
example of hinge joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
example of ball-and-socket joint
20. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
agonist - row
example of hinge joint
57 percent
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
21. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
substrate
rate of force production
cardiorespiratory system
22. Percentage of adults with low back pain
rate of force production
80 percent
uncompromising customer service
Beta-oxidation
23. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
50 percent
respiratory system
somatic nervous system
24. Low loads - high reps
promote
80 thou to 100 thou
capillaries
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
25. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
substrate
proprioception
Joints
integrative function
26. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
communication
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
antidepressants
27. Transversus abdominis
stabilizer - squat
Endomysium
stages of change
movement created by internal and external obliques
28. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
example of hinge joint
integrative function
Nonsynovial Joints
protein
29. The specific product or service offered
fat
integrative function
product
Synovial Joints
30. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
example of hinge joint
carbohydrates
veins
agonist - row
31. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Endomysium
34 percent
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
32. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
Bones
agonist - squat
antagonist - squat
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
33. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
muscle imbalance
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
joint receptors
precontemplation
34. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
nitrates
example of saddle joint
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
agonist - overhead press
35. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
vasodilators
uncompromising customer service
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Neurotransmitters
36. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
agonist - row
Skeletal System
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
more than 240 mg/dl
37. How often do i need to recertify?
agonist - squat
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
every 2 years
example of second class lever
38. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
preparation
adenosine diphosphate
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
protein
39. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Motor Unit
34 percent
capillaries
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
40. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
bioenergetics
Motor Unit
Epiphyseal Plate
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
41. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
cardiorespiratory system
type 2 diabetes
Osteoblasts
42. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
stages of change
example of condyloid joint
70 percent
bioenergetics
43. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Tendsons
stages of change
BMI
antagonist - overhead press
44. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
uncompromising customer service
example of hinge joint
34 percent
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
45. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
example of condyloid joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
66 percent
maintenance
46. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
Perimysium
proprioception
preparation
active listening
47. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
diffusion
neuron
golgi tendon organs
48. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
joint receptors
somatic nervous system
protein
example of second class lever
49. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
triglycerides
Epiphyseal Plate
Interneurons
action
50. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
venules
motor function
example of saddle joint
autonomic nervous system
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