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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
four years
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Sarcomere
example of second class lever
2. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
preparation
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Vertebral Column
nitrates
3. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
example of saddle joint
muscle imbalance
calcium-channel blockers
Diaphysis
4. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of nonsynovial joint
somatic nervous system
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
5. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
joint receptors
Epiphyseal Plate
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Periosteum
6. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
example of hinge joint
every 2 years
joint receptors
sensory function
7. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
70 percent
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
Appendicular Skeleton
8. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
ventricles
inspiration
precontemplation
Diaphysis
9. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
precontemplation
75 percent
example of third class lever
agonist - overhead press
10. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
synergist - chest press
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
veins
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
11. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
venules
BMI
atrium
example of saddle joint
12. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
preparation
Muscular System
Osteoblasts
example of nonsynovial joint
13. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
calcium-channel blockers
stages of verbal communication
muscle imbalance
every 2 years
14. Knee
the four p's of marketing
active listening
Beta-oxidation
example of synovial joint
15. Low loads - high reps
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
contemplation
Central Nervous System
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
16. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Osteoblasts
force-couple
example of ball-and-socket joint
17. The functional unit of the nervous system
neuron
overweight
blood
muscle imbalance
18. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
triglycerides
mediastinum
four years
integrative function
19. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
joint receptors
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
product
20. Deltoid
Motor Unit
80 thou to 100 thou
Central Nervous System
agonist - overhead press
21. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
Motor Unit
Osteoblasts
stages of change
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
22. The process of resorption and formation of bone
80 thou to 100 thou
Remodeling
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
sensory function
23. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
place
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Osteoblasts
24. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
joint receptors
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
muscle imbalance
25. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
type 2 diabetes
Axial Skeleton
BMI
communication
26. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
uncompromising customer service
example of gliding joint
atrium
vertebrae
27. Hamstring complex
synergist - squat
communication
example of ball-and-socket joint
57 percent
28. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
uncompromising customer service
example of pivot joint
29. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
product
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
active listening
heart
30. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Processes
80 thou to 100 thou
adenosine diphosphate
Bones
31. The specific product or service offered
product
example of condyloid joint
antidepressants
metabolism
32. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
example of third class lever
70 percent
preparation
stroke volume
33. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
veins
agonist - squat
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
34. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
every 2 years
agonist - squat
stabilizer - squat
antidepressants
35. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
price
example of pivot joint
Perimysium
example of second class lever
36. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
blood
proprioception
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
stages of verbal communication
37. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
stages of change
example of pivot joint
vasodilators
example of second class lever
38. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
Epiphyseal Plate
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
Tendsons
sternum
39. High risk total cholesterol level
example of pivot joint
Osteoblasts
more than 240 mg/dl
50 percent
40. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
50 percent
heart rate (hr)
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
41. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
venules
bronchodilators
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
muscle spindles
42. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
rate of force production
57 percent
obesity
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
43. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
mechanoreceptors
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
Interneurons
44. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
Ligament
diffusion
cardiac output
antidepressants
45. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
metabolism
sensory function
stages of change
example of first class lever
46. Rotator cuff
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
example of synovial joint
capillaries
47. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
the four p's of marketing
example of synovial joint
Arthrokinematics
Interneurons
48. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
blood vessels
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
example of condyloid joint
stages of change
49. Borderline high total cholesterol level
cardiorespiratory system
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
bronchodilators
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
50. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
veins
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
mechanoreceptors
active listening