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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
Nonsynovial Joints
example of synovial joint
example of second class lever
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
2. Latissimus dorsi
Neurotransmitters
heart
sinoatrial (sa) node
agonist - row
3. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
75 percent
ventricles
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
4. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
every 2 years
34 percent
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
preparation
5. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
gluconeogenesis
the difference between affirmations and compliments
6. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
expiration
7. Knee
example of synovial joint
Skeletal System
rate of force production
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
8. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
golgi tendon organs
action
proprioception
sinoatrial (sa) node
9. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
example of gliding joint
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
blood lipids
cardiorespiratory system
10. The functional unit of the nervous system
neuron
glucose
overweight
Synovial Joints
11. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Skeletal System
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
Epiphyseal Plate
12. Anterior deltoid - triceps
price
80 percent
synergist - chest press
fat
13. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
type 1 diabetes
human movement system
66 percent
glucose
14. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
triglycerides
example of nonsynovial joint
arteries
15. Upward rotation of the scapula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
carbohydrates
Osteoblasts
stabilizer - squat
16. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
synergist - squat
heart rate (hr)
17. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
arteries
Motor Unit
18. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
substrate
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Perimysium
bronchodilators
19. Posterior deltoid - biceps
example of hinge joint
mediastinum
synergist - row
mechanoreceptors
20. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
example of third class lever
action
sensory function
cardiorespiratory system
21. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
beta blockers
inspiration
adenosine diphosphate
stages of change
22. The power training level of the OPT strives most to improve?
five
rate of force production
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
heart
23. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
Joints
communication
calcium-channel blockers
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
24. Hamstring complex
example of synovial joint
synergist - squat
example of second class lever
capillaries
25. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
Beta-oxidation
force-couple
integrative function
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
26. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
inspiration
Central Nervous System
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
27. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
expiration
muscle imbalance
more than 240 mg/dl
heart rate (hr)
28. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
movement created by internal and external obliques
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
venules
29. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
obesity
example of hinge joint
stroke volume
30. The rate at which the heart pumps
force-couple
heart rate (hr)
Epimysium
muscle spindles
31. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
Synovial Joints
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
triglycerides
32. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
diffusion
cardiorespiratory system
Sarcomere
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
33. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
Processes
maintenance
example of third class lever
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
34. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
more than 240 mg/dl
beta blockers
agonist - squat
35. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
Epiphysis
expiration
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
36. Example of flat bones
five
Peripheral Nervous System
sternum
atrioventricular (av) node
37. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
Perimysium
arteries
muscle imbalance
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
38. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
80 percent
75 percent
joint receptors
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
39. How often do i need to recertify?
every 2 years
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
synergist - chest press
40. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
Depressions
41. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
more than 240 mg/dl
Motor Unit
Arthrokinematics
Appendicular Skeleton
42. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
five
respiratory pump
80 percent
43. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Nonsynovial Joints
Ligament
diuretics
Endomysium
44. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
example of condyloid joint
carbohydrates
Synovial Joints
antidepressants
45. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
heart rate (hr)
Diaphysis
communication
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
46. Product - price - place - promotion
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47. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
Central Nervous System
preparation
Osteoblasts
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
48. Percentage of adults with low back pain
Diaphysis
Sarcomere
80 percent
type 1 diabetes
49. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
Depressions
stages of verbal communication
price
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
50. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
type 1 diabetes
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
vertebrae
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)