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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
glucose
synergist - overhead press
agonist - overhead press
blood lipids
2. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
communication
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
example of third class lever
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
3. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
more than 240 mg/dl
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
the four p's of marketing
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
4. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
every 2 years
example of synovial joint
80 thou to 100 thou
Peripheral Nervous System
5. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
sinoatrial (sa) node
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
cardiorespiratory system
7-12-5
6. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
agonist - row
exercise metabolism
Motor Unit
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
7. # of Americans that are obese
72 million
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
uncompromising customer service
type 2 diabetes
8. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
neuron
sinoatrial (sa) node
50 percent
heart
9. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
synergist - row
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
promote
10. Upward rotation of the scapula
beta blockers
gluconeogenesis
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
expiration
11. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Medullar Cavity
80 thou to 100 thou
example of pivot joint
12. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
type 2 diabetes
80 percent
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
80 thou to 100 thou
13. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
Arthrokinematics
sinoatrial (sa) node
Epiphyseal Plate
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
14. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
example of ball-and-socket joint
calcium-channel blockers
joint receptors
Endomysium
15. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
antagonist - overhead press
calcium-channel blockers
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
example of nonsynovial joint
16. The connective tissue that surrounds fascicles.
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
Periosteum
Medullar Cavity
Perimysium
17. Of the six leading causes of death in the US in 2006 - how many were chronic diseases responsible for
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
example of synovial joint
five
18. regulation mechanism of the blood
BMI
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
precontemplation
19. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
triglycerides
diuretics
preparation
20. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
7-12-5
overweight
BMI
21. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
integrative function
Tendsons
Epiphyseal Plate
example of synovial joint
22. A type of cell that is responsible for bone formation
mechanoreceptors
agonist - overhead press
agonist - chest press
Osteoblasts
23. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
atrioventricular (av) node
Arthrokinematics
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of saddle joint
24. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
example of hinge joint
66 percent
sinoatrial (sa) node
maintenance
25. Pectoralis major
example of synovial joint
agonist - chest press
ventricles
example of pivot joint
26. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
80 percent
four years
70 percent
diuretics
27. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
Remodeling
promote
Sarcomere
28. Trunk rotation
movement created by internal and external obliques
antagonist - overhead press
Axial Skeleton
blood lipids
29. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
cardiac output
synergist - row
80 percent
Axial Skeleton
30. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
Epiphyseal Plate
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
promote
80 thou to 100 thou
31. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
motor function
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Nonsynovial Joints
75 percent
32. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
Central Nervous System
beta blockers
communication
33. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
type 2 diabetes
respiratory pump
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
stroke volume
34. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
BMI
every 2 years
example of second class lever
obesity
35. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Appendicular Skeleton
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Epiphyseal Plate
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
36. The specific product or service offered
product
cardiorespiratory system
preparation
capillaries
37. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
Endomysium
golgi tendon organs
antagonist - row
arteries
38. Protection mechanism of the blood
example of saddle joint
preparation
precontemplation
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
39. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
80 percent
synergist - squat
Joints
Central Nervous System
40. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
carbohydrates
fat
34 percent
joint receptors
41. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
diffusion
example of second class lever
agonist - overhead press
expiration
42. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
stages of change
Beta-oxidation
50 percent
sinoatrial (sa) node
43. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
obesity
atrium
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
example of saddle joint
44. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
example of nonsynovial joint
Nonsynovial Joints
type 1 diabetes
45. Transversus abdominis
stabilizer - squat
blood vessels
type 1 diabetes
Central Nervous System
46. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
type 1 diabetes
50 percent
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
bronchodilators
47. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
product
active listening
bronchodilators
muscle imbalance
48. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
66 percent
bronchodilators
product
substrate
49. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
mechanoreceptors
Epiphysis
blood vessels
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
50. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
heart rate (hr)
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
synergist - overhead press
capillaries