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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
every 2 years
Bones
contemplation
blood
2. Performing shoulder abduction
80 percent
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
80 percent
Motor Unit
3. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
34 percent
Epiphyseal Plate
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
4. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
Motor Unit
respiratory pump
heart rate (hr)
agonist - row
5. Knee
example of condyloid joint
80 percent
example of synovial joint
sensory function
6. Rotator cuff
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
stabilizer - squat
action
example of saddle joint
7. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
uncompromising customer service
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
example of hinge joint
the four p's of marketing
8. Borderline high total cholesterol level
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Periosteum
Epimysium
price
9. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
exercise metabolism
antidepressants
respiratory system
72 million
10. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
Bones
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
11. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
more than 240 mg/dl
Axial Skeleton
Medullar Cavity
70 percent
12. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Endomysium
antagonist - overhead press
80 percent
venules
13. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
sternum
motor function
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
72 million
14. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
example of condyloid joint
mediastinum
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
15. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
maintenance
nervous system
communication
Remodeling
16. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
respiratory pump
Epiphysis
stabilizer - squat
17. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
four years
muscle imbalance
capillaries
cardiac output
18. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
example of gliding joint
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
stabilizer - squat
19. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
sinoatrial (sa) node
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
example of saddle joint
20. Transportation mechanism of the blood
every 2 years
Medullar Cavity
Osteoclassts
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
21. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
golgi tendon organs
neuron
diffusion
place
22. The amount charged for a product or service
price
arterioles
vasodilators
7-12-5
23. Protection mechanism of the blood
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
maintenance
atrium
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
24. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
substrate
type 2 diabetes
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
25. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
place
integrative function
motor function
joint receptors
26. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
Remodeling
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
27. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
Axial Skeleton
Medullar Cavity
muscle spindles
blood lipids
28. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Ligament
Sarcomere
Synovial Joints
29. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
sinoatrial (sa) node
vasodilators
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
veins
30. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
product
heart
BMI
57 percent
31. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
nervous system
Epiphyseal Plate
metabolism
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
32. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Vertebral Column
antidepressants
Interneurons
mechanoreceptors
33. Posterior deltoid - biceps
capillaries
synergist - row
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
Depressions
34. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
diuretics
Central Nervous System
antidepressants
BMI
35. Precontemplation - contemplation - preparation - action - maintenance
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
stages of change
example of pivot joint
80 percent
36. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
vasodilators
promote
beta blockers
Depressions
37. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
human movement system
nervous system
Joints
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
38. Example of flat bones
diuretics
five
sternum
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
39. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
antagonist - squat
example of pivot joint
40. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
stages of change
gluconeogenesis
protein
glycogen
41. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
stabilizer - squat
Neural Activation
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
antidepressants
42. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
heart
Osteoblasts
Motor Unit
stroke volume
43. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
synergist - overhead press
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
example of condyloid joint
the four p's of marketing
44. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
example of hinge joint
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Endomysium
45. Trunk rotation
triglycerides
uncompromising customer service
motor function
movement created by internal and external obliques
46. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
Diaphysis
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
less than 200 mg/dl
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
47. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Muscular System
Remodeling
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
synergist - chest press
48. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
blood
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
golgi tendon organs
BMI
49. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
vasodilators
example of hinge joint
nitrates
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
50. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
stages of verbal communication
ventricles
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
uncompromising customer service
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