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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
veins
less than 200 mg/dl
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
2. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Vertebral Column
vasodilators
Endomysium
every 2 years
3. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
Remodeling
Motor Unit
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
4. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
gluconeogenesis
antagonist - chest press
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
5. Product - price - place - promotion
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6. Percentage of adults with low back pain
four years
80 percent
rate of force production
type 2 diabetes
7. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
calcium-channel blockers
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
vertebrae
synergist - row
8. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Epiphyseal Plate
obesity
arteries
active listening
9. High risk total cholesterol level
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
heart
Skeletal System
more than 240 mg/dl
10. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
Processes
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
overweight
substrate
11. Joint motion
protein
Tendsons
Arthrokinematics
inspiration
12. Deltoid
vasodilators
agonist - overhead press
type 1 diabetes
triglycerides
13. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
venules
agonist - chest press
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
capillaries
14. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
sensory function
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
autonomic nervous system
example of first class lever
15. Example of irregular bones
heart rate (hr)
vertebrae
glucose
Bones
16. A system of the body composed of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems
Medullar Cavity
cardiorespiratory system
stabilizer - squat
price
17. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
Nonsynovial Joints
Osteoblasts
70 percent
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
18. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Epiphyseal Plate
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
19. Summaries are a series of reflections
joint receptors
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
promote
Endomysium
20. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
example of saddle joint
Endomysium
muscle imbalance
example of pivot joint
21. Connective tissues that attach muscle to bone and provide an anchor for muscles to produce force
example of nonsynovial joint
57 percent
Tendsons
less than 200 mg/dl
22. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
respiratory pump
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
antidepressants
23. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
vertebrae
80 percent
metabolism
glycogen
24. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
Axial Skeleton
diuretics
carbohydrates
respiratory pump
25. Anterior deltoid - triceps
synergist - chest press
human movement system
Depressions
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
26. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Periosteum
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Motor Unit
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
27. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
example of saddle joint
somatic nervous system
Neurotransmitters
28. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
agonist - squat
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
force-couple
29. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
cardiac output
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
protein
Perimysium
30. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
Muscular System
Epiphyseal Plate
preparation
50 percent
31. Joints that are held together by a joint capsule and ligaments and are most associated with movement in the body.
stroke volume
Synovial Joints
integrative function
promote
32. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
precontemplation
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
example of nonsynovial joint
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
33. The process of resorption and formation of bone
Remodeling
Arthrokinematics
glycogen
Peripheral Nervous System
34. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
atrium
Synovial Joints
diffusion
35. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
neuron
Skeletal System
example of gliding joint
36. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
example of nonsynovial joint
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
37. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
neuron
70 percent
example of pivot joint
autonomic nervous system
38. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
Medullar Cavity
integrative function
cardiac output
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
39. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
communication
70 percent
40. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Ligament
bioenergetics
autonomic nervous system
arteries
41. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
somatic nervous system
sinoatrial (sa) node
communication
42. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
cardiac output
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
agonist - row
autonomic nervous system
43. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
Skeletal System
agonist - squat
beta blockers
active listening
44. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
cardiorespiratory system
five
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
capillaries
45. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
overweight
Central Nervous System
golgi tendon organs
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
46. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
sensory function
precontemplation
motor function
force-couple
47. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
stages of verbal communication
Epiphysis
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
48. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
Vertebral Column
stages of change
golgi tendon organs
beta blockers
49. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
gluconeogenesis
atrioventricular (av) node
50. Posterior deltoid
antagonist - chest press
autonomic nervous system
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
inspiration