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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
example of gliding joint
maintenance
carbohydrates
2. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
diffusion
heart rate (hr)
respiratory system
70 percent
3. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
triglycerides
34 percent
overweight
precontemplation
4. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
66 percent
venules
ventricles
5. Upward rotation of the scapula
blood vessels
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
agonist - chest press
Muscular System
6. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
communication
example of first class lever
example of ball-and-socket joint
7. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
example of second class lever
active listening
agonist - squat
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
8. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
example of second class lever
70 percent
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
synergist - chest press
9. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
heart
exercise metabolism
protein
7-12-5
10. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
example of ball-and-socket joint
cardiac output
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
price
11. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
protein
Beta-oxidation
12. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
atrium
Endomysium
uncompromising customer service
vasodilators
13. Gluteus medius - maximus - vastus medialis oblique
synergist - squat
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
mediastinum
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
14. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
proprioception
50 percent
type 2 diabetes
example of pivot joint
15. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
34 percent
veins
example of second class lever
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
16. How often do i need to recertify?
every 2 years
synergist - squat
72 million
blood lipids
17. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
mechanoreceptors
diuretics
80 thou to 100 thou
18. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
autonomic nervous system
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
75 percent
Neurotransmitters
19. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
Vertebral Column
fat
agonist - overhead press
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
20. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
contemplation
agonist - row
adenosine diphosphate
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
21. You should maintain accurate financial - contract - appt - and tax records including original receipts for a minimum of?
example of synovial joint
example of saddle joint
beta blockers
four years
22. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
example of condyloid joint
antidepressants
muscle spindles
Osteoclassts
23. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
synergist - squat
nitrates
Osteoblasts
contemplation
24. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
Motor Unit
movement created by internal and external obliques
example of condyloid joint
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
25. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
80 percent
70 percent
glucose
the difference between affirmations and compliments
26. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
metabolism
stages of verbal communication
human movement system
72 million
27. Vessels that transport blood from the capillaries toward the heart
veins
glucose
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
atrium
28. Performing shoulder abduction
type 2 diabetes
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
blood vessels
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
29. Posterior deltoid
antagonist - chest press
Bones
glycogen
agonist - overhead press
30. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
uncompromising customer service
7-12-5
Appendicular Skeleton
agonist - row
31. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
bronchodilators
integrative function
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
antagonist - squat
32. A motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it innervates.
arteries
active listening
Motor Unit
type 2 diabetes
33. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
communication
Neural Activation
capillaries
mediastinum
34. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
product
blood lipids
rate of force production
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
35. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
triglycerides
stages of change
bronchodilators
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
36. Radioulnar joint - moves in one plane of motion (transverse)
movement created by internal and external obliques
Vertebral Column
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
example of pivot joint
37. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
cardiorespiratory system
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
70 percent
38. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
joint receptors
antagonist - overhead press
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
39. Examples of short bones
movement created by internal and external obliques
example of nonsynovial joint
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Diaphysis
40. The study of energy in the human body
bioenergetics
example of first class lever
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
41. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
uncompromising customer service
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
synergist - row
antagonist - overhead press
42. Percentage of adults with low back pain
80 percent
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
antidepressants
antagonist - row
43. Trunk rotation
type 1 diabetes
movement created by internal and external obliques
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
44. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
Nonsynovial Joints
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
beta blockers
calcium-channel blockers
45. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
antidepressants
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
uncompromising customer service
46. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
glucose
antagonist - squat
diffusion
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
47. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Processes
example of nonsynovial joint
autonomic nervous system
48. Fluid that circulates in the heart - arteries - capillaries - and veins - carries nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the body - and also rids the body of waste products
muscle imbalance
autonomic nervous system
example of first class lever
blood
49. The amount charged for a product or service
stabilizer - squat
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
price
exercise metabolism
50. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
66 percent
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
synergist - overhead press