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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Knee
veins
example of synovial joint
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Neurotransmitters
2. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
the difference between affirmations and compliments
3. The specific product or service offered
inspiration
triglycerides
mediastinum
product
4. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
example of gliding joint
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
5. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
antagonist - row
example of third class lever
type 1 diabetes
place
6. Knee - moves mostly in 1 plane
example of condyloid joint
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
promote
7. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of gliding joint
example of hinge joint
stroke volume
diffusion
8. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
arteries
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Beta-oxidation
example of saddle joint
9. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
agonist - squat
Osteoblasts
stages of verbal communication
10. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
blood vessels
stages of verbal communication
carbohydrates
11. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
protein
example of nonsynovial joint
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
motor function
12. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Epiphyseal Plate
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
expiration
13. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
rate of force production
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
substrate
14. The ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external environment
example of synovial joint
stroke volume
sensory function
promote
15. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
movement created by internal and external obliques
the four p's of marketing
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
16. The neuromuscular response to the sensory information
Axial Skeleton
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
motor function
17. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
50 percent
70 percent
nitrates
cardiac output
18. Vessels that transport blood away from the heart
arterioles
arteries
80 percent
venules
19. Low loads - high reps
Tendsons
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Remodeling
Epiphyseal Plate
20. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
calcium-channel blockers
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
synergist - overhead press
sternum
21. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
substrate
Neurotransmitters
Osteoblasts
70 percent
22. Rotator cuff
type 1 diabetes
muscle spindles
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
23. Posterior deltoid - biceps
example of synovial joint
synergist - row
glycogen
metabolism
24. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
nervous system
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
25. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
mediastinum
respiratory pump
antagonist - row
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
26. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
mediastinum
Diaphysis
Endomysium
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
27. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
Peripheral Nervous System
vasodilators
action
Epiphysis
28. Receptors surrounding a joint that response to pressure acceleration and deceleration of the joint
promote
synergist - squat
communication
joint receptors
29. Receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change
example of pivot joint
golgi tendon organs
Osteoclassts
muscle imbalance
30. Pectoralis major
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
ventricles
antagonist - row
31. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
antagonist - overhead press
Appendicular Skeleton
contemplation
72 million
32. Example of flat bones
sternum
metabolism
glycogen
antagonist - squat
33. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
sensory function
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
sinoatrial (sa) node
34. Pectoralis major
autonomic nervous system
agonist - chest press
Diaphysis
nitrates
35. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Central Nervous System
stages of verbal communication
muscle imbalance
mediastinum
36. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
cardiorespiratory system
adenosine diphosphate
example of hinge joint
movement created by internal and external obliques
37. A conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication network within the human body
agonist - squat
nervous system
every 2 years
75 percent
38. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
Beta-oxidation
antagonist - overhead press
39. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
movement created by internal and external obliques
atrioventricular (av) node
veins
triglycerides
40. Anterior deltoid - triceps
overweight
synergist - chest press
Skeletal System
Central Nervous System
41. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
cardiorespiratory system
vasodilators
80 percent
Axial Skeleton
42. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Synovial Joints
arteries
43. Percentage of adults with cholesterol 200 mg/dl and over
50 percent
type 1 diabetes
sinoatrial (sa) node
joint receptors
44. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
exercise metabolism
respiratory system
integrative function
Synovial Joints
45. Posterior deltoid
70 percent
neuron
antagonist - chest press
66 percent
46. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
Appendicular Skeleton
Interneurons
Muscular System
example of second class lever
47. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
80 thou to 100 thou
75 percent
Osteoblasts
golgi tendon organs
48. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Axial Skeleton
Ligament
Peripheral Nervous System
49. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
stages of verbal communication
the difference between affirmations and compliments
Perimysium
Skeletal System
50. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
example of first class lever
somatic nervous system
example of condyloid joint
Tendsons