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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The material or substance on which an enzyme acts
example of first class lever
72 million
substrate
Osteoclassts
2. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
example of pivot joint
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Bones
ventricles
3. The process of resorption and formation of bone
stages of verbal communication
Axial Skeleton
antidepressants
Remodeling
4. The smallest blood vessels - and the site of exchange of chemicals and water between the blood and the tissues
capillaries
golgi tendon organs
type 2 diabetes
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
5. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
nitrates
heart rate (hr)
blood
70 percent
6. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
diuretics
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
agonist - squat
force-couple
7. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Ligament
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
Osteoclassts
8. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
example of first class lever
joint receptors
example of ball-and-socket joint
type 1 diabetes
9. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Appendicular Skeleton
stages of verbal communication
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
antidepressants
10. The amount charged for a product or service
price
antagonist - row
every 2 years
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
11. The complex carb molecule used to store carbs in the liver and muscle cells. when carb energy is needed - glycogen is converted into glucose for use by the muscle cells
example of first class lever
70 percent
glycogen
blood vessels
12. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
57 percent
atrioventricular (av) node
Neural Activation
ventricles
13. Only moves in sagittal plane...elbow joint
example of hinge joint
integrative function
Sarcomere
inspiration
14. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
example of condyloid joint
stroke volume
diuretics
72 million
15. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
heart rate (hr)
Skeletal System
protein
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
16. Percentage of adults with low back pain
80 percent
Sarcomere
Arthrokinematics
7-12-5
17. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
example of hinge joint
antagonist - chest press
autonomic nervous system
Appendicular Skeleton
18. The deepest layer of connective tissue that surrounds individual muscle fibers.
Endomysium
Sarcomere
synergist - row
joint receptors
19. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Muscular System
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
70 percent
20. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
example of hinge joint
Central Nervous System
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
communication
21. Knee
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Muscular System
example of synovial joint
7-12-5
22. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
obesity
stabilizer - squat
sinoatrial (sa) node
veins
23. Summaries are a series of reflections
protein
human movement system
Motor Unit
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
24. Having an attitude and genuine interest in seeking a client's perspective and getting to know him or her
Peripheral Nervous System
active listening
synergist - row
human movement system
25. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
type 2 diabetes
example of third class lever
example of first class lever
Neurotransmitters
26. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
80 percent
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Neurotransmitters
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
27. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
blood
beta blockers
price
example of gliding joint
28. Full-body pushup calf raise -- resistance is in the middle with the fulcrum and effort on either side (wheelbarrow-like) -- ball of foot is the fulcrum - the body weight is the resistance - and the effort is applied by the calf musculature
heart
BMI
Sarcomere
example of second class lever
29. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
atrium
Bones
proprioception
antagonist - squat
30. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
triglycerides
protein
example of second class lever
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
31. The contraction of a muscle generated by neural stimulation
uncompromising customer service
sinoatrial (sa) node
Neural Activation
integrative function
32. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
Interneurons
arterioles
less than 200 mg/dl
metabolism
33. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
50 percent
beta blockers
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
34. What speaker means to what the listener hears to what the listener thinks the speaker means
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
the difference between affirmations and compliments
venules
stages of verbal communication
35. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
example of pivot joint
Muscular System
product
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
36. Moves predominantly in 2 planes of motion - only carpometacarpal
Diaphysis
nervous system
example of saddle joint
more than 240 mg/dl
37. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
movement created by internal and external obliques
price
sternum
calcium-channel blockers
38. The space in the chest between the lungs that contains all the internal organs of the chest except the lungs
mediastinum
vasodilators
stroke volume
example of hinge joint
39. Energy storage an transfer unit within the cells of the body
overweight
Epiphyseal Plate
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
glucose
40. Sutures of the skill...little or no movement
Diaphysis
example of nonsynovial joint
integrative function
Epiphyseal Plate
41. Healthy total cholesterol level
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Epiphyseal Plate
exercise metabolism
less than 200 mg/dl
42. Triceps
Tendsons
stabilizer - squat
synergist - overhead press
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
43. How often do i need to recertify?
arterioles
every 2 years
cardiac output
respiratory system
44. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
antagonist - overhead press
inspiration
mechanoreceptors
cardiac output
45. Carried in the bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - aka cholesterol and triglycerides
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
example of nonsynovial joint
blood lipids
product
46. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
product
synergist - squat
stages of verbal communication
BMI
47. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
Motor Unit
Joints
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
48. Receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change
arteries
respiratory pump
obesity
muscle spindles
49. regulation mechanism of the blood
adenosine diphosphate
Periosteum
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
50. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
75 percent
Arthrokinematics
mediastinum
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