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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
antagonist - squat
four years
the difference between affirmations and compliments
70 percent
2. Low loads - high reps
75 percent
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
diffusion
arteries
3. People in this stage do not exercise but are thinking about becoming more active in the next 6 months
the difference between affirmations and compliments
obesity
muscle spindles
contemplation
4. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
less than 200 mg/dl
agonist - overhead press
mediastinum
Bones
5. Nodding the head -- top of the spinal column as fulcrum / joint axis in the middle ( seesaw-like)
example of first class lever
Axial Skeleton
Medullar Cavity
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
6. A layer of connective tissue that is underneath the fascia and surrounds the muscle.
maintenance
antagonist - chest press
atrioventricular (av) node
Epimysium
7. Posterior deltoid - biceps
sinoatrial (sa) node
synergist - row
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
sternum
8. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
atrium
the four p's of marketing
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Peripheral Nervous System
9. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
Bones
somatic nervous system
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
blood vessels
10. Junctions of bones - muscles - and connective tissues at which movement occurs. Also known as an articulation.
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
gluconeogenesis
Joints
Neurotransmitters
11. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Neurotransmitters
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
obesity
12. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
bioenergetics
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
13. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
inspiration
autonomic nervous system
agonist - chest press
14. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
preparation
Neural Activation
respiratory pump
Nonsynovial Joints
15. Projections protruding from the bone where muscles - tendons - and ligaments can attach.
Processes
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
heart
80 percent
16. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
Epiphyseal Plate
Bones
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
17. Gluteus maximus - quadriceps
Axial Skeleton
the four p's of marketing
agonist - squat
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
18. The study of energy in the human body
bioenergetics
Periosteum
Ligament
Muscular System
19. People in this stage do not exercise and do not intend to start in the next 6 months
arteries
substrate
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
precontemplation
20. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
integrative function
Epiphysis
preparation
21. Protection mechanism of the blood
Epiphysis
arterioles
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
active listening
22. The highest rate of oxygen transport and utilization achieved at maximal physical exertion
obesity
joint receptors
example of nonsynovial joint
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
23. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
calcium-channel blockers
inspiration
less than 200 mg/dl
24. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
beta blockers
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
cardiorespiratory system
25. A high-energy compound occurring in all cells from which atp is formed.
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
adenosine diphosphate
type 1 diabetes
diuretics
26. What percentage of the US population is estimated not to engage in 30 minutes of low to moderate physical activity?
75 percent
agonist - squat
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
action
27. A small mass of specialized cardiac muscle fibers - located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart - that receives heartbeat impulses from the sinoatrial node and directs them to the walls of the ventricles
Osteoblasts
Muscular System
Tendsons
atrioventricular (av) node
28. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
Sarcomere
integrative function
agonist - overhead press
rate of force production
29. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
Periosteum
agonist - overhead press
muscle spindles
30. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
72 million
heart
diffusion
adenosine diphosphate
31. Series of muscles that moves the skeleton.
every 2 years
glucose
promote
Muscular System
32. The functional unit of the nervous system
blood lipids
neuron
heart rate (hr)
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
33. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
Axial Skeleton
arterioles
rate of force production
34. The specific product or service offered
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
mediastinum
example of saddle joint
product
35. Hands-on training component - skills demonstration evaluation from instructor - must require the passing of a standardized exam
66 percent
agonist - chest press
sensory function
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
36. Transversus abdominis
antagonist - overhead press
stabilizer - squat
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Beta-oxidation
37. The amount charged for a product or service
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
price
Interneurons
protein
38. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
70 percent
expiration
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
stabilizer - squat
39. Pectoralis major
antagonist - row
heart
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
66 percent
40. All of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself. metabolism is the process in which nutrients are acquired - transported - used - and disposed of by the body.
metabolism
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
Ligament
Neural Activation
41. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
34 percent
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
ventricles
Depressions
42. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
cardiac output
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Beta-oxidation
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
43. Pectoralis major
agonist - chest press
Osteoblasts
Central Nervous System
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
44. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
mechanoreceptors
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Diaphysis
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
45. Percentage of adults with low back pain
antagonist - overhead press
80 percent
example of saddle joint
Neurotransmitters
46. A dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps (invests) all bone - except that of the articulating surfaces in joints - which are covered by a synovial membrane.
Osteoblasts
Epiphysis
every 2 years
Periosteum
47. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
Ligament
nervous system
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
movement created by internal and external obliques
48. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
carbohydrates
less than 200 mg/dl
stroke volume
Muscular System
49. Upward rotation of the scapula
somatic nervous system
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
four years
Sarcomere
50. People in this stage are active but have not yet maintained this behavior for 6 months
Processes
autonomic nervous system
action
example of saddle joint