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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Psoas (deep hip flexor)
antagonist - squat
capillaries
antagonist - overhead press
Endomysium
2. Diaphragm - external intercostals - scalenes - sternocleidomastoid - pectoralis minor
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
calcium-channel blockers
stages of change
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
3. People in this stage have maintained change for 6 months or more
Perimysium
maintenance
antagonist - squat
active listening
4. The shaft portion of the long bone.
Diaphysis
nitrates
Perimysium
metabolism
5. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
maintenance
80 thou to 100 thou
Skeletal System
carbohydrates
6. Of the leading causes of death in the US - what percentage were caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer
57 percent
antagonist - row
overweight
mediastinum
7. Amount of ACL injuries that occur in the US annually
80 thou to 100 thou
less than 200 mg/dl
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
stabilization endurance phase - stabilization level training strategy
8. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
muscle imbalance
type 1 diabetes
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
nitrates
9. Percentage of overweight Americans that are actually obese
mediastinum
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
34 percent
Arthrokinematics
10. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
promote
antagonist - chest press
72 million
venules
11. The breakdown of triglycerides into smaller subunits called free fatty acids (ffaS) to convert ffaS into acyl-coA molecules - which then are available to enter the krebs cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional atp.
Beta-oxidation
bronchodilators
protein
75 percent
12. Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint
75 percent
muscle imbalance
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
bronchodilators
13. The amount charged for a product or service
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
price
inspiration
beta blockers
14. The channels that a product or service will go through to reach the customer
Epimysium
Periosteum
place
Peripheral Nervous System
15. Trunk rotation
34 percent
joint receptors
movement created by internal and external obliques
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
16. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Appendicular Skeleton
synergist - squat
vasodilators
17. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
80 percent
mediastinum
heart
sinoatrial (sa) node
18. Being unwavering in providing an experience and level of assistance that is rarely - if ever - experienced anywhere else
mechanoreceptors
uncompromising customer service
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
respiratory pump
19. The process of resorption and formation of bone
80 percent
BMI
capillaries
Remodeling
20. The functional unit of muscle that produces muscular contraction and consists of repeating sections of actin and myosin.
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
type 2 diabetes
obesity
Sarcomere
21. Biceps femoris - adductor complex - vastus lateralis - tfl
glucose
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
joint receptors
7-12-5
22. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
type 1 diabetes
metabolism
muscle spindles
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
23. Shoulder - moves in all 3 planes of motion
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
preparation
sensory function
example of ball-and-socket joint
24. Joints that do not have a joint cavity - connective tissue - or cartilage.
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
vertebrae
Nonsynovial Joints
respiratory pump
25. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
72 million
glucose
Arthrokinematics
stages of change
26. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Motor Unit
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
Central Nervous System
57 percent
27. Deltoid
carbohydrates
example of second class lever
agonist - overhead press
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
28. Portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull - rib cage - and vertebral column
cardiorespiratory system
50 percent
Axial Skeleton
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
29. Somatic and automatic nervous systems
agonist - row
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
antagonist - overhead press
30. Upward rotation of the scapula
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
diuretics
synergist - row
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
31. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
Skeletal System
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
preparation
somatic nervous system
32. Compliments typically have an evaluative judgment implicit within them. Compliments usually begin with "i" statements...
adenosine diphosphate
carbohydrates
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
the difference between affirmations and compliments
33. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
protein
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
34. Bmi of 25 to 29.9 - between 25 to 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
golgi tendon organs
blood lipids
overweight
communication
35. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
vertebrae
protein
ventricles
neuron
36. The body's framework - composed of bones and joints
34 percent
motor function
metabolism
Skeletal System
37. The cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all mechanoreceptors that sense body position and limb movement
example of nonsynovial joint
Endomysium
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
proprioception
38. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
calcium-channel blockers
antidepressants
action
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
39. Sternum - ribs - vertebrae
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
Osteoclassts
contemplation
Synovial Joints
40. The region of long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis. It is a layer of subdividing cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs.
80 percent
sternum
Epiphyseal Plate
agonist - row
41. regulation mechanism of the blood
arterioles
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
50 percent
integrative function
42. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
ventricles
diffusion
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
nitrates
43. The communication of information about a product or service with the goal of generating a positive customer response
promote
72 million
Synovial Joints
80 percent
44. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
Muscular System
Epiphysis
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
45. The superior chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricles
uncompromising customer service
stages of verbal communication
atrium
Motor Unit
46. Anterior deltoid - triceps
synergist - squat
five
synergist - chest press
cardiorespiratory system
47. The functional unit of the nervous system
synergist - chest press
neuron
57 percent
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
48. Often referred to as juvenile diabetes bc symptoms of the disease typically first appear in childhood as a result of the pancreas not producing insulin
proprioception
type 1 diabetes
Axial Skeleton
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
49. Weight over height essentially - 703 times weight over height squared for US (703*lbs / in^2) or kg / m^2 overseas
place
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
mediastinum
BMI
50. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
Peripheral Nervous System
66 percent
Appendicular Skeleton
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body