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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rotator cuff
nervous system
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
nitrates
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
2. Product - price - place - promotion
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3. Transmit nerve impulses from effector sites (such as muscles and organs) via receptors to the brain and spinal cord
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
heart
every 2 years
mechanoreceptors
4. Associated w obesity - particularly abdominal obesity - and accounts for 90 percent to 95 percent of all diabetes.
product
Processes
type 2 diabetes
cardiac output
5. A hollow muscular organ that pumps a circulation of blood through the body by means of rhythmic contraction
carpals of the hands - tarsals of the feet
heart
Processes
Beta-oxidation
6. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
antagonist - overhead press
Sarcomere
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
nitrates
7. The examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise
carbohydrates
Neural Activation
exercise metabolism
product
8. Portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities
Appendicular Skeleton
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
overweight
motor function
9. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
gluconeogenesis
veins
obesity
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
10. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
respiratory pump
heart rate (hr)
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Bones
11. The rate at which the heart pumps
heart rate (hr)
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
contemplation
action
12. High volume - moderate to high loads - moderate or low reps (6-12
maintenance
place
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
more than 240 mg/dl
13. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
ventricles
human movement system
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
joint receptors
14. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
antagonist - squat
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
force-couple
15. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
7-12-5
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
blood
16. Trunk rotation
movement created by internal and external obliques
mediastinum
heart rate (hr)
Medullar Cavity
17. A series of irregularly shaped bones called vertebrae that houses the spinal cord.
movement created by gluteus maximus - quadriceps and calf muscles
Vertebral Column
66 percent
promote
18. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
Tendsons
vertebrae
Osteoblasts
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
19. Transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites
Bones
Motor (Efferent) Neurons
heart rate (hr)
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
20. Cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bones.
atrioventricular (av) node
blood lipids
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
Appendicular Skeleton
21. Decrease heart rate & blood pressure - normally used as antihypertensive medication or for arrhythmias (irregular heart rate)
beta blockers
34 percent
7-12-5
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
22. Posterior deltoid
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
Axial Skeleton
antagonist - chest press
four years
23. Amino acids linked by peptide bonds - which consist of carbon - hydrogen - nitrogen - oxygen - and usually sulfur - and that have several essential biologic compounds
obesity
agonist - row
protein
vasodilators
24. Flattened or indented portions of bone - which can be muscle attachment sites.
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Depressions
vertebrae
heart rate (hr)
25. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
Vertebral Column
inspiration
Axial Skeleton
70 percent
26. The process of actively or passively relaxing the inspiratory muscles to move air out of the body
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
example of ball-and-socket joint
force-couple
expiration
27. Performing plantarflexion at the foot and ankle complex
Neurotransmitters
agonist - chest press
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
34 percent
28. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
2 subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system
inspiration
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
29. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
respiratory pump
protein
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
sinoatrial (sa) node
30. The process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body
diffusion
example of third class lever
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
overweight
31. The chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in food as well as in the body.
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
ventricles
inspiration
triglycerides
32. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
7-12-5
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
stages of change
33. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
stages of verbal communication
Synovial Joints
type 2 diabetes
somatic nervous system
34. Performing shoulder abduction
movement created by deltoid and rotator cuff
golgi tendon organs
Arthrokinematics
heart
35. How often do i need to recertify?
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
preparation
Axial Skeleton
every 2 years
36. Composed of skeletal structures (bones) and soft tissues (muscles) that work together to allow proper respiratory mechanics to occur and help pump blood back to the heart during inspiration
respiratory pump
type 2 diabetes
glucose
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
37. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
stroke volume
agonist - chest press
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
Synovial Joints
38. Sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues
synergist - chest press
place
mechanoreceptors
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
39. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
movement created by upper trapezius and the lower portion of the serratus anterior
ventricles
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
66 percent
40. Muscle groups moving together to produce movement around a joint
Processes
calcium-channel blockers
Diaphysis
force-couple
41. Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
Joints
Endomysium
action
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
42. Anterior deltoid - triceps
mediastinum
gluconeogenesis
bronchodilators
synergist - chest press
43. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
arteries
example of third class lever
example of first class lever
obesity
44. Provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs
Bones
Axial Skeleton
type 2 diabetes
Medullar Cavity
45. Small terminal branches of an artery - which end in capillaries
overweight
arterioles
blood
active listening
46. A simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbs - fat and to a lesser extent protein - which serves as the body's main source of fuel
uncompromising customer service
criteria that CPR/AED cert must meet
antagonist - squat
glucose
47. Lower blood pressure and can do anything to heart rate - could be anything - used for treat hypertension and angina (chest pain)
Beta-oxidation
calcium-channel blockers
72 million
product
48. Number of vertebrae in the cervical - thoracic - and lumpar spine
7-12-5
human movement system
agonist - squat
substrate
49. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
atrioventricular (av) node
example of second class lever
venules
expiration
50. Carpals of the hand - no axis of rotation
example of gliding joint
cardiac output
motor function
50 percent