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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Summaries are a series of reflections
action
the relationship between summarizing and reflecting (in effective communication)
example of ball-and-socket joint
atrioventricular (av) node
2. Borderline high total cholesterol level
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
Joints
Appendicular Skeleton
stabilizer - chest press - overhead press - row
3. Most limbs of the body - human forearm -- effort placed between the resistance and the fulcrum -- fulcrum is the elbow - effort is applied by the biceps muscle - and the load is in the hand such as a dumbbell...
gluconeogenesis
structures of the respiratory pump (bones)
example of third class lever
Vertebral Column
4. The end of long bones - which is mainly composed of cancellous bone - and house much of the red marrow involves in red blood cell production. They are also one of the primary sites for bone growth.
antagonist - chest press
example of condyloid joint
agonist - squat
Epiphysis
5. The very small veins that connect capillaries to the larger veins
agonist - row
venules
Neural Activation
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
6. The ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory info to allow for proper decision making - which produces the appropriate response
sinoatrial (sa) node
bioenergetics
integrative function
Arthrokinematics
7. Transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another
Interneurons
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
Diaphysis
example of first class lever
8. The combo and interrelation of the nervous - muscular - and skeletal systems
human movement system
communication
uncompromising customer service
example of second class lever
9. Used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure - definitely lowers bp and can either maintain - lower or increase heart rate
movement created by internal and external obliques
Synovial Joints
rate of force production
vasodilators
10. The formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources - such as amino acids
50 percent
ventricles
gluconeogenesis
example of ball-and-socket joint
11. The process of actively contracting the inspiratory muscles to move air into the body
active listening
example of condyloid joint
example of hinge joint
inspiration
12. Chemical messengers that cross the neuromuscular junction (synapse) to transmit electrical impulses from the nerve to the muscle.
Neurotransmitters
maintenance
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Skeletal System
13. A specialized area of cardiac tissue located in the right atrium of the heart - which initiates the electrical impulses that determine the heart rate; often termed the pacemaker for the heart
Periosteum
less than 200 mg/dl
sinoatrial (sa) node
respiratory pump
14. Anterior deltoid - triceps
Muscular System
synergist - chest press
7-12-5
rate of force production
15. Heart rate x stroke volume - the overall performance of the heart
agonist - row
cardiac output
Neurotransmitters
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
16. Soleus - lateral gastrocnemius - biceps femoris
probable underactive muscles for knees moving inward
probable overactive muscles for knees turning out
Skeletal System
Nonsynovial Joints
17. Example of irregular bones
adenosine triphosphate (atp)
vertebrae
nervous system
example of nonsynovial joint
18. Chronic diseases account for what percentage of deaths in the US?
70 percent
metabolism
more than 240 mg/dl
adenosine diphosphate
19. The portion of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord
Central Nervous System
bronchodilators
Motor Unit
7-12-5
20. The specific product or service offered
five
fat
product
every 2 years
21. Superset - moderate loades and reps (8-12)
example of nonsynovial joint
product
probable overactive muscles for knees moving inward
strength endurance phase - strength level training strategy
22. Generally prescribed to correct or prevent asthma...maintains heart rate and bp
communication
bronchodilators
80 thou to 100 thou
neuron
23. # of Americans that are obese
70 percent
BMI
72 million
example of gliding joint
24. The inferior chamber of the heart that receives blood from its corresponding atrium and - in turn - forces blood into the arteries
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
blood lipids
7-12-5
ventricles
25. Deltoid
agonist - overhead press
Beta-oxidation
BMI
Nonsynovial Joints
26. A system of organs (the lungs and respiratory passageways) that collects oxygen from the external environment and transports it to the bloodstream
respiratory system
movement created by gastrocnemius - peroneus longus - and tibialis posterior
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - inspiration)
hypertrophy phase - strength level training strategy
27. Cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body
Peripheral Nervous System
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
product
between 200 and 239 mg/dl
28. Number one important thing in the initial physical training session
communication
exercise metabolism
Endomysium
Synovial Joints
29. The shaft portion of the long bone.
stabilizer - squat
Diaphysis
nervous system
triglycerides
30. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure - peripheral edema - will maintain heart rate - and maintain or lower bp
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
Synovial Joints
diuretics
synergist - chest press
31. The central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored.
stabilizer - squat
Medullar Cavity
Bones
venules
32. Nerves that serve the outer areas of the body and skeletal muscle and are largely responsible for the voluntary control of movement
somatic nervous system
50 percent
respiratory system
gluconeogenesis
33. Hamstring complex
overweight
diuretics
synergist - squat
antagonist - squat
34. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction
stroke volume
beta blockers
50 percent
Protects the body from excessive bleeding by clotting - contains specialized immune cells to help fight disease and sickness
35. Organic compounds of carbon - hydrogen - and oxygen - which include starches - cellulose - and sugars - and are an important source of energy. all carbs are eventually broken down in the body to glucose - a simple sugar.
diffusion
contemplation
integrative function
carbohydrates
36. Amount of ACL injuries that are non-contact
ventricles
respiratory pump
70 percent
34 percent
37. High loads - low reps (1-5) - longer rest periods
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Vertebral Column
Periosteum
antagonist - row
38. Medial gastrocnemius - medial hamstring complex - gracilis - sartorius - popliteus
venules
probable underactive muscles for knees turning ou
Central Nervous System
Remodeling
39. Internal intercoastals - abdominals
five
structures of the respiratory pump (muscles - expiration)
Medullar Cavity
80 percent
40. The state in which the body's metabolism is elevated after exercise
34 percent
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
ventricles
excess postexercise oxygen consumption (epoc)
41. Bmi of 30+ - at least 30 lbs over recommended weight for their height
example of pivot joint
minimal oxygen consumption (vo2max)
Skeletal System
obesity
42. Healthy total cholesterol level
less than 200 mg/dl
7-12-5
stabilizer - squat
arterioles
43. Primary connective tissue that connects bones together and provides stability - input to the nervous syste - guidance - and the limitation of improper joint movement.
type 2 diabetes
integrative function
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
Ligament
44. Biceps - triceps - iliac crest - subscapular
Diaphysis
example of nonsynovial joint
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
anatomical locations for durnin-womersley formula
45. Supplies neural input to the involuntary systems (heart - digestive systems - and endocrine glands) of the body
example of ball-and-socket joint
autonomic nervous system
Sensory (Afferent) Neurons
vasodilators
46. Percentage of Americans older than age 20 that are overweight
66 percent
uncompromising customer service
mechanoreceptors
80 thou to 100 thou
47. Transportation mechanism of the blood
Neurotransmitters
Transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues - transports waste products from tissues - transports hormones to organs and tissues - carries heat throughout the body
ventricles
regulates body temp and acid balance in the body
48. A type of bone cell that removes bone tissue
Osteoclassts
agonist - chest press
every 2 years
Articular (Hyaline) Cartilage
49. Prescribed for hypertension - congestive heart failure -- can either maintain or increase heart....either maintains or lowers bp
nitrates
2 subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system
motor function
nervous system
50. The process of resorption and formation of bone
max strength phase - strength level training strategy
Medullar Cavity
Remodeling
example of ball-and-socket joint