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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Lead division buying
2. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Finance cost
Net Operating Margin
Unit Total Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
3. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Carryi
Request for Information (RFI)
Life-Cycle cost
Margin Analysis
4. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Indirect Cost
Net Operating Margin
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Direct Cost
5. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Centralized Buying
Total cost of performance for services
Direct Cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
6. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return On Investment (ROI)
Net Operating Margin
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Weighted average cost of capital formula
7. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Consortia
Landed Cost
8. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Direct Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Carryi
9. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Risk cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Lead division buying
Finance cost
10. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
11. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Centralized Buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Landed Cost
12. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Carryi
Centralized Buying
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
13. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Landed Cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
14. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Landed Cost
Ownership cost
Lead division buying
Bidder's Conferences
15. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Margin Analysis
Types of solicitation bids
Direct Cost
Life-Cycle cost
16. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Landed Cost
Net Operating Margin
17. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Risk cost
Landed Cost
Bidder's Conferences
Straight line depreciation
18. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Lead division buying
Request for Information (RFI)
Unit Total Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
19. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Lead division buying
Ownership cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Statement of Work (SOW)
20. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Centralized Buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Net Operating Margin
21. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Unit Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Margin Analysis
Centralized Buying
22. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Cooperative purchasing
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect Cost
23. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Types of solicitation bids
Consortia
Request for Information (RFI)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
24. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Types of solicitation bids
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Carryi
25. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Net Operating Margin
Cooperative purchasing
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Finance cost
26. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Return On Investment (ROI)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Centralized Buying
Net Operating Margin
27. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Total cost of performance for services
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Consortia
28. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Types of solicitation bids
Landed Cost
Bidder's Conferences
Weighted average cost of capital formula
29. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Request for Information (RFI)
Straight line depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
30. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Total cost of performance for services
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
31. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Straight line depreciation
Request for Information (RFI)
Return On Investment (ROI)
Ownership cost
32. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Bidder's Conferences
Direct Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
33. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return On Investment (ROI)
Bidder's Conferences