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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Life-Cycle cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
2. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Risk cost
Finance cost
Margin Analysis
3. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Declining balance Depreciation
Risk cost
Ownership cost
Net Operating Margin
4. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Declining balance Depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
Consortia
Indirect Cost
5. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Risk cost
Landed Cost
Straight line depreciation
6. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Lead division buying
Centralized Buying
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Direct Cost
7. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Life-Cycle cost
Net Operating Margin
Direct Cost
Lead division buying
8. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Life-Cycle cost
Consortia
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Margin Analysis
9. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect - Variable Cost
Total cost of performance for services
Types of solicitation bids
10. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Landed Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Request for Information (RFI)
Centralized Buying
11. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
12. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect - Variable Cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
13. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Net Operating Margin
Indirect Cost
Cooperative purchasing
Unit Total Cost
14. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Indirect Cost
Total cost of performance for services
Return On Investment (ROI)
Bidder's Conferences
15. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Centralized Buying
Lead division buying
Landed Cost
Total cost of performance for services
16. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Net Operating Margin
17. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Return On Investment (ROI)
Carryi
Types of solicitation bids
Indirect - Variable Cost
18. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Lead division buying
Declining balance Depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
Indirect - Fixed Cost
19. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Margin Analysis
Risk cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
20. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Request for Information (RFI)
Return On Investment (ROI)
Direct Cost
Cooperative purchasing
21. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Finance cost
Life-Cycle cost
22. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Carryi
Declining balance Depreciation
Lead division buying
Types of solicitation bids
23. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Total cost of performance for services
Centralized Buying
Cooperative purchasing
Carryi
24. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Unit Total Cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Landed Cost
25. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Consortia
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Declining balance Depreciation
Statement of Work (SOW)
26. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
27. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Total cost of performance for services
Types of solicitation bids
Statement of Work (SOW)
Landed Cost
28. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Consortia
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
29. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Straight line depreciation
30. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Consortia
Finance cost
31. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Straight line depreciation
Life-Cycle cost
Landed Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
32. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Finance cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
33. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Net Operating Margin
Return On Investment (ROI)
Finance cost
Consortia