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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Unit Total Cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Finance cost
2. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Cooperative purchasing
Net Operating Margin
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Lead division buying
3. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Request for Information (RFI)
Lead division buying
Landed Cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
4. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Net Operating Margin
Consortia
Declining balance Depreciation
Life-Cycle cost
5. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Bidder's Conferences
Lead division buying
Straight line depreciation
Statement of Work (SOW)
6. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Declining balance Depreciation
Ownership cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Straight line depreciation
7. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Bidder's Conferences
Risk cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Statement of Work (SOW)
8. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
9. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Life-Cycle cost
Total cost of performance for services
Bidder's Conferences
10. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Straight line depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Lead division buying
11. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Margin Analysis
Net Operating Margin
Centralized Buying
12. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Margin Analysis
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Declining balance Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
13. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Carryi
Straight line depreciation
Return On Investment (ROI)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
14. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Direct Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
15. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
16. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Consortia
Types of solicitation bids
Carryi
Return On Investment (ROI)
17. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Life-Cycle cost
Landed Cost
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
18. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Indirect Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Risk cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
19. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Types of solicitation bids
Finance cost
20. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Cooperative purchasing
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Total cost of performance for services
Finance cost
21. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
22. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
Request for Information (RFI)
Finance cost
23. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Straight line depreciation
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Direct Cost
Ownership cost
24. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Indirect Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Cooperative purchasing
Lead division buying
25. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Unit Total Cost
Straight line depreciation
Carryi
Centralized Buying
26. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Unit Total Cost
Straight line depreciation
Lead division buying
27. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Lead division buying
Carryi
Ownership cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
28. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Centralized Buying
Straight line depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
Weighted average cost of capital formula
29. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Net Operating Margin
Return On Investment (ROI)
Carryi
Indirect - Variable Cost
30. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Straight line depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
31. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Total cost of performance for services
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect - Variable Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
32. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Bidder's Conferences
Consortia
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Total cost of performance for services
33. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Direct Cost