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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Margin Analysis
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Risk cost
Request for Information (RFI)
2. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Direct Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Declining balance Depreciation
Net Operating Margin
3. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
4. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Unit Total Cost
Risk cost
Indirect Cost
5. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Declining balance Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Total cost of performance for services
Lead division buying
6. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Straight line depreciation
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Lead division buying
Finance cost
7. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Total cost of performance for services
Return On Investment (ROI)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
8. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Indirect Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Finance cost
9. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Net Operating Margin
Straight line depreciation
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
10. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Risk cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Centralized Buying
Landed Cost
11. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Direct Cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Indirect - Variable Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
12. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Finance cost
Direct Cost
Indirect - Variable Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
13. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Total cost of performance for services
Statement of Work (SOW)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Unit Total Cost
14. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Carryi
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Margin Analysis
15. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Consortia
Landed Cost
Centralized Buying
Total cost of performance for services
16. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Ownership cost
Lead division buying
Indirect Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
17. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Centralized Buying
Return On Investment (ROI)
Types of solicitation bids
18. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Consortia
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
19. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Landed Cost
Finance cost
Types of solicitation bids
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
20. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Finance cost
Net Operating Margin
Return On Investment (ROI)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
21. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Consortia
Direct Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Ownership cost
22. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Bidder's Conferences
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Statement of Work (SOW)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
23. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Ownership cost
Direct Cost
Consortia
24. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Finance cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Cooperative purchasing
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
25. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Margin Analysis
Indirect Cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Bidder's Conferences
26. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Cooperative purchasing
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Straight line depreciation
27. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Straight line depreciation
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Life-Cycle cost
28. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Carryi
Centralized Buying
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
29. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Risk cost
30. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Margin Analysis
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Life-Cycle cost
31. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Lead division buying
Indirect Cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Centralized Buying
32. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Straight line depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Finance cost
33. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Bidder's Conferences
Lead division buying