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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Life-Cycle cost
Risk cost
Straight line depreciation
Margin Analysis
2. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Straight line depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Direct Cost
3. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Declining balance Depreciation
Statement of Work (SOW)
Direct Cost
4. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Life-Cycle cost
Request for Information (RFI)
5. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Types of solicitation bids
Straight line depreciation
Landed Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
6. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Types of solicitation bids
Total cost of performance for services
Landed Cost
Net Operating Margin
7. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Life-Cycle cost
Risk cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
8. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Direct Cost
Cooperative purchasing
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
9. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Ownership cost
Direct Cost
Net Operating Margin
10. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Straight line depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Margin Analysis
11. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Types of solicitation bids
Lead division buying
Net Operating Margin
Weighted average cost of capital formula
12. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Net Operating Margin
Lead division buying
Declining balance Depreciation
Weighted average cost of capital formula
13. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Indirect Cost
Landed Cost
Types of solicitation bids
Statement of Work (SOW)
14. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Centralized Buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Margin Analysis
Direct Cost
15. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Carryi
Centralized Buying
16. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Request for Information (RFI)
Centralized Buying
Consortia
Margin Analysis
17. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Margin Analysis
Carryi
Indirect Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
18. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Consortia
Unit Total Cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Finance cost
19. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Total cost of performance for services
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Finance cost
Consortia
20. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Finance cost
Lead division buying
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
21. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Indirect Cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Risk cost
Bidder's Conferences
22. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Ownership cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Indirect - Variable Cost
23. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Unit Total Cost
Lead division buying
Bidder's Conferences
Straight line depreciation
24. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Direct Cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
25. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Types of solicitation bids
Centralized Buying
26. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Net Operating Margin
Risk cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
27. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Lead division buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Net Operating Margin
Request for Information (RFI)
28. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Carryi
Indirect Cost
29. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Centralized Buying
Types of solicitation bids
Indirect - Variable Cost
30. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Types of solicitation bids
Consortia
Carryi
31. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Centralized Buying
Types of solicitation bids
Indirect - semi-variable cost
32. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Centralized Buying
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Risk cost
Direct Cost
33. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.