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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Indirect Cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
2. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Net Operating Margin
Ownership cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Risk cost
3. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Margin Analysis
Return On Investment (ROI)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
4. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Ownership cost
Margin Analysis
Landed Cost
5. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Total cost of performance for services
Lead division buying
6. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Margin Analysis
Total cost of performance for services
7. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Margin Analysis
Indirect - Fixed Cost
8. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Bidder's Conferences
Net Operating Margin
Ownership cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
9. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Life-Cycle cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Margin Analysis
10. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Landed Cost
Life-Cycle cost
11. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Ownership cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
12. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect Cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Direct Cost
13. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Straight line depreciation
Finance cost
Unit Total Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
14. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Straight line depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
15. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Cooperative purchasing
Direct Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
16. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Finance cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Carryi
Centralized Buying
17. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Total cost of performance for services
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Margin Analysis
18. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Unit Total Cost
Centralized Buying
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Lead division buying
19. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Cooperative purchasing
Finance cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
20. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Straight line depreciation
Centralized Buying
Risk cost
Direct Cost
21. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Bidder's Conferences
Declining balance Depreciation
Unit Total Cost
Margin Analysis
22. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Lead division buying
Return On Investment (ROI)
Unit Total Cost
Total cost of performance for services
23. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Declining balance Depreciation
Direct Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
24. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
25. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Indirect - Variable Cost
Centralized Buying
Landed Cost
26. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Lead division buying
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect Cost
27. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Lead division buying
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Types of solicitation bids
Centralized Buying
28. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Unit Total Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return On Investment (ROI)
29. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Bidder's Conferences
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Centralized Buying
Net Operating Margin
30. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
31. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Types of solicitation bids
Request for Information (RFI)
Unit Total Cost
Consortia
32. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Cooperative purchasing
Straight line depreciation
Consortia
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
33. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Bidder's Conferences
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect Cost