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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Direct Cost
Ownership cost
Centralized Buying
Margin Analysis
2. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Centralized Buying
Consortia
3. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Margin Analysis
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
4. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Margin Analysis
Lead division buying
Return On Investment (ROI)
5. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Bidder's Conferences
Straight line depreciation
Finance cost
6. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Straight line depreciation
Lead division buying
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
7. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
8. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Lead division buying
Unit Total Cost
Risk cost
9. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Types of solicitation bids
Statement of Work (SOW)
10. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Finance cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
11. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Statement of Work (SOW)
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
12. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Margin Analysis
Direct Cost
Risk cost
Straight line depreciation
13. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Declining balance Depreciation
Centralized Buying
Carryi
Indirect - semi-variable cost
14. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Landed Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Carryi
15. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Net Operating Margin
Landed Cost
Bidder's Conferences
16. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Landed Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return on total assets (ROTA)
17. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Bidder's Conferences
Types of solicitation bids
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Ownership cost
18. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Risk cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Declining balance Depreciation
Net Operating Margin
19. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return On Investment (ROI)
20. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Direct Cost
Straight line depreciation
Landed Cost
Finance cost
21. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Straight line depreciation
Net Operating Margin
Request for Information (RFI)
Cooperative purchasing
22. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return On Investment (ROI)
Straight line depreciation
Indirect Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
23. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Consortia
Ownership cost
Life-Cycle cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
24. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Indirect Cost
Total cost of performance for services
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
25. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Statement of Work (SOW)
Life-Cycle cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
26. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Total cost of performance for services
Net Operating Margin
Statement of Work (SOW)
Cooperative purchasing
27. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Net Operating Margin
Risk cost
Centralized Buying
Request for Information (RFI)
28. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Total cost of performance for services
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
29. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Total cost of performance for services
Types of solicitation bids
30. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Carryi
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect Cost
Unit Total Cost
31. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Ownership cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
32. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Margin Analysis
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Net Operating Margin
Weighted average cost of capital formula
33. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Ownership cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Direct Cost
Risk cost