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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Direct Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Unit Total Cost
Net Operating Margin
2. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
3. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
4. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Straight line depreciation
Lead division buying
Request for Information (RFI)
Statement of Work (SOW)
5. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Centralized Buying
Statement of Work (SOW)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
6. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Lead division buying
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Unit Total Cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
7. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Net Operating Margin
Margin Analysis
Consortia
Straight line depreciation
8. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Finance cost
9. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Declining balance Depreciation
Direct Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
10. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Statement of Work (SOW)
Carryi
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Risk cost
11. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Lead division buying
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Finance cost
12. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Risk cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Straight line depreciation
Direct Cost
13. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Consortia
Landed Cost
Centralized Buying
14. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Centralized Buying
Carryi
Net Operating Margin
Cooperative purchasing
15. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Carryi
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Weighted average cost of capital formula
16. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Total cost of performance for services
Landed Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Net Operating Margin
17. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Indirect Cost
Unit Total Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Direct Cost
18. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Total cost of performance for services
Landed Cost
Indirect Cost
Finance cost
19. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Centralized Buying
Declining balance Depreciation
Net Operating Margin
Indirect Cost
20. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Request for Information (RFI)
Centralized Buying
Life-Cycle cost
Consortia
21. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Return On Investment (ROI)
Unit Total Cost
Straight line depreciation
22. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Indirect Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Return On Investment (ROI)
23. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Centralized Buying
Landed Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Straight line depreciation
24. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Finance cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect Cost
25. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Finance cost
Centralized Buying
Total cost of performance for services
Consortia
26. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Finance cost
27. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Ownership cost
Types of solicitation bids
Consortia
28. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Ownership cost
Landed Cost
Consortia
Carryi
29. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Risk cost
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
30. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Life-Cycle cost
Types of solicitation bids
Finance cost
Risk cost
31. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Return On Investment (ROI)
Landed Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
32. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Risk cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Request for Information (RFI)
Cooperative purchasing
33. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)