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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Unit Total Cost
2. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Life-Cycle cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Carryi
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
3. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Declining balance Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Return On Investment (ROI)
4. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Types of solicitation bids
Landed Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
5. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Centralized Buying
6. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Consortia
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return On Investment (ROI)
Unit Total Cost
7. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Request for Information (RFI)
Statement of Work (SOW)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Lead division buying
8. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Types of solicitation bids
9. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Margin Analysis
Straight line depreciation
Net Operating Margin
Indirect - semi-variable cost
10. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Unit Total Cost
Carryi
Finance cost
11. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Finance cost
Cooperative purchasing
Net Operating Margin
12. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Indirect Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
13. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Direct Cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
Declining balance Depreciation
Indirect Cost
14. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Life-Cycle cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Direct Cost
Carryi
15. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Direct Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Indirect - Variable Cost
Margin Analysis
16. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Ownership cost
Direct Cost
Types of solicitation bids
Unit Total Cost
17. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Cooperative purchasing
Types of solicitation bids
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Life-Cycle cost
18. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Declining balance Depreciation
Risk cost
Cooperative purchasing
Types of solicitation bids
19. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Finance cost
Total cost of performance for services
Request for Information (RFI)
Life-Cycle cost
20. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Declining balance Depreciation
Indirect Cost
Carryi
21. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Risk cost
Indirect Cost
Net Operating Margin
Lead division buying
22. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Carryi
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Ownership cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
23. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Unit Total Cost
Life-Cycle cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Straight line depreciation
24. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Statement of Work (SOW)
Lead division buying
Landed Cost
25. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Risk cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Types of solicitation bids
26. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Indirect Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Landed Cost
27. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Return On Investment (ROI)
Direct Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
28. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Carryi
Direct Cost
Finance cost
29. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Consortia
Life-Cycle cost
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
30. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Bidder's Conferences
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Declining balance Depreciation
31. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Centralized Buying
Weighted average cost of capital formula
32. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Declining balance Depreciation
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Landed Cost
33. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.