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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Total cost of performance for services
Ownership cost
Straight line depreciation
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
2. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Landed Cost
Indirect Cost
Lead division buying
Carryi
3. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Margin Analysis
4. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Ownership cost
Lead division buying
5. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Total cost of performance for services
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Life-Cycle cost
Centralized Buying
6. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Cooperative purchasing
Risk cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Unit Total Cost
7. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Direct Cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
Unit Total Cost
Straight line depreciation
8. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Margin Analysis
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Straight line depreciation
9. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Cooperative purchasing
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Direct Cost
10. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Risk cost
Types of solicitation bids
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Indirect Cost
11. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Net Operating Margin
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Carryi
Statement of Work (SOW)
12. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Life-Cycle cost
Straight line depreciation
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Risk cost
13. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Finance cost
14. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Landed Cost
Bidder's Conferences
Declining balance Depreciation
15. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Consortia
Finance cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect - Fixed Cost
16. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
17. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
18. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Cooperative purchasing
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Finance cost
Ownership cost
19. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Direct Cost
Landed Cost
Bidder's Conferences
Net Operating Margin
20. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Lead division buying
Indirect Cost
21. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Unit Total Cost
Types of solicitation bids
Finance cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
22. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Declining balance Depreciation
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Lead division buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
23. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Straight line depreciation
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Indirect - semi-variable cost
24. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Centralized Buying
Declining balance Depreciation
Margin Analysis
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
25. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Consortia
Cooperative purchasing
Request for Information (RFI)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
26. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Cooperative purchasing
Straight line depreciation
Statement of Work (SOW)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
27. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return On Investment (ROI)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Risk cost
Finance cost
28. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Lead division buying
Carryi
29. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
30. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Declining balance Depreciation
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Landed Cost
Carryi
31. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
32. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Consortia
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Ownership cost
33. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Cooperative purchasing
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - Variable Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)