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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Lead division buying
Life-Cycle cost
Types of solicitation bids
Return on total assets (ROTA)
2. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Declining balance Depreciation
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Lead division buying
Cooperative purchasing
3. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
Direct Cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
4. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
5. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Cooperative purchasing
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Indirect Cost
6. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Declining balance Depreciation
Indirect Cost
Cooperative purchasing
Risk cost
7. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Cooperative purchasing
Ownership cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Margin Analysis
8. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Risk cost
Types of solicitation bids
Lead division buying
Consortia
9. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Finance cost
Cooperative purchasing
Indirect Cost
10. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Declining balance Depreciation
Landed Cost
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
11. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Total cost of performance for services
Statement of Work (SOW)
12. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Return On Investment (ROI)
Risk cost
Life-Cycle cost
13. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Risk cost
Landed Cost
14. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Consortia
Risk cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Total cost of performance for services
15. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Finance cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Lead division buying
Indirect - Fixed Cost
16. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Types of solicitation bids
Bidder's Conferences
Centralized Buying
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
17. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Consortia
Risk cost
Finance cost
18. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Risk cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Net Operating Margin
Weighted average cost of capital formula
19. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Consortia
Types of solicitation bids
Life-Cycle cost
Landed Cost
20. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Direct Cost
Net Operating Margin
Bidder's Conferences
Indirect - semi-variable cost
21. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Landed Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Cooperative purchasing
Unit Total Cost
22. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Net Operating Margin
Finance cost
Margin Analysis
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
23. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Landed Cost
24. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Return On Investment (ROI)
Types of solicitation bids
Risk cost
Indirect Cost
25. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Total cost of performance for services
Straight line depreciation
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Indirect Cost
26. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Centralized Buying
Direct Cost
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return On Investment (ROI)
27. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Direct Cost
Unit Total Cost
Centralized Buying
28. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Unit Total Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
29. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Types of solicitation bids
Centralized Buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Request for Information (RFI)
30. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Declining balance Depreciation
Carryi
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Cooperative purchasing
31. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Total cost of performance for services
Net Operating Margin
Cooperative purchasing
Margin Analysis
32. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Straight line depreciation
Cooperative purchasing
Declining balance Depreciation
33. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.