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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Professional In Supply Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 33 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Takes the number of years of useful life of an asset - counts back to one - and adds the digits together. This method depreciates more in the first few years of an asset than the others.
Straight line depreciation
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Indirect - Variable Cost
2. Are information request not binding on either party. Results are usually in the form of price list or catalogs and helps supplier in budgeting process. Potential draw backs - is that RFI's are overused and supplier may not respond.
Weighted average cost of capital formula
Net Operating Margin
Request for Information (RFI)
Indirect - semi-variable cost
3. Where one division is the primary user of a commodity - product - or service so it negotiates the contracts for the entire company (other divisions).
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Unit Total Cost
Lead division buying
Weighted average cost of capital formula
4. Used for more complex biding situations and detailed information where dialog w/ buyer and supplier are required with engineering and supplier. Potential problems is the time it takes to conduct.
5. Expenses that can be identified with individual units of output - typically direct materials and direct labor. Important for several reasons: 1. Direct cost have largest impact on supplier prices. 2. Reduced direct cost give bigger savings than reduc
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Request for Information (RFI)
Lead division buying
Direct Cost
6. Annual Operating Income / Total Capital Invested
Return On Investment (ROI)
Life-Cycle cost
Ownership cost
Net Operating Margin
7. Also called inventory holding cost - are the costs associated with having inventory available - including the opportunity of invested funds - storage and handling cost; and taxes - insurance - shrinkage and obsolescence-risk cost. Four components of
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Carryi
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
8. Return on total assets measures how effectively the organization is using the entirety of assets. ROTA = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Variable Cost
Return On Investment (ROI)
Life-Cycle cost
9. Is a cost-analysis tool that incorporates the purchase price of equipment and all operating and related costs over the life of the item; including but not limited to maintenance - downtime - energy cost and salvage value.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Life-Cycle cost
Net Operating Margin
Risk cost
10. What is the cost of capital to finance the inventory. Two ways to get the cost. One - use the companies short-term borrowing rate. or 2. The company's required rate of return on an investment.
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Cooperative purchasing
Finance cost
Total cost of performance for services
11. A) Performance & design specs - define what the product or service must do. Often used with capital equip & services. Performance spes. gives supplier the most control over how to satisfy the requirement. Design Specs gives buyer most control. B) Int
Total cost of performance for services
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Landed Cost
Weighted average cost of capital formula
12. Are any cost not directly identified with specific products or services but related to the normal operation of an co. AKA 'Overhead' & are composed of fixed cost - variable cost - & semi-variable cost.
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect Cost
Life-Cycle cost
Indirect - semi-variable cost
13. ROI = Net Present Value of Cash flows from the Project / Total Capital Invested in the Project.
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Centralized Buying
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Margin Analysis
14. Is the total accumulation of costs for an imported item - including purchase price plus freight - handling - duties - customs clearance and storage to a designated point.
Ownership cost
Unit Total Cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Landed Cost
15. Measures how effectively the organization is using the assets involved in a particular project. ROAE = (Net Income + Interest Expense After Tax) /Average Capital Employed.
Return on assets employed (ROAE)
Unit Total Cost
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
16. Two or more organizations (public or private) that join together to combine spend for common commodities. Members are usually active in the purchasing decisions even if a 3rd party makes the purchases for them.
Lead division buying
Indirect - Variable Cost
Landed Cost
Consortia
17. When evaluating services - do not look at the cost of the services - look at if it reduces total cost to the process or organization.
Consortia
Statement of Work (SOW)
Margin Analysis
Total cost of performance for services
18. Are those cost that change proportionately with the volume of production of goods or the performance of services. i.e.: direct material cost and direct labor cost.
Indirect - Variable Cost
Risk cost
Life-Cycle cost
Lead division buying
19. Are those cost that tend to remain constant regardless of the volume of operating activity. They decrease as a cost per unit when output is high - assigned to departments through cost allocation methods. Think: Rent - property taxes -
Landed Cost
Ownership cost
Return on total assets (ROTA)
Indirect - Fixed Cost
20. Is an organizational policy and structure in which the authority and responsibility for most supply related functions and decisions are assigned to a central organization. Decisions are made in one spot - not all people are necessarily located in one
Margin Analysis
Indirect - Fixed Cost
Centralized Buying
Landed Cost
21. Total Operating Income / Total Sales
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Net Operating Margin
Margin Analysis
Carryi
22. Is a spec for service to be performed. Two components. 1. defines what product must look like or do and 2. quantitative to measure performance.
Direct Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Unit Total Cost
Statement of Work (SOW)
23. The total cost of one unit of goods or services. It includes purchase price plus all other cost associated with the item or service over it's useful life - including other direct cost - policy costs and cost of non-performance.
Unit Total Cost
Life-Cycle cost
Direct Cost
Margin Analysis
24. The combination of the purchase or acquisition price of a good or service and any additional cost incurred before or after the product or service delivery.
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Return on Investment (project based - more complicated)
Margin Analysis
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
25. Investigates the profitability of an organization in relation to it's sales. Net operating margin expresses profitability as a ratio of income to sales.
Types of solicitation bids
Lead division buying
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Margin Analysis
26. X = Type of capital; Y = Total Capital; Z =the interest rate (cost) or each type of capital; S=sum. Example: Long term debt = 400K (capital type) Preferred stock = 300K (capital type) Total = 700K Financing cost: LTD: 6.2% PS: 10.5% Equation: 1. Deb
Sum of Years Digits Depreciation
Unit Total Cost
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Weighted average cost of capital formula
27. Cost associated with having material on hand - two main ones. Ownership and taxes.
Ownership cost
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
Landed Cost
Total cost of performance for services
28. With having material on hand is obsolesces - theft - damage and shrinkage.
Statement of Work (SOW)
Risk cost
Consortia
Indirect Cost
29. The simplest to calculate and assumes that a machines depreciation is related to function of time not it's use.
Bidder's Conferences
Carryi
Declining balance Depreciation
Straight line depreciation
30. Are those cost that have both a fixed and variable cost component. such as supervisors salaries - pensions plans - utilities - and fuel.
Indirect - semi-variable cost
Indirect - Variable Cost
Total cost of performance for services
Types of solicitation bids
31. 1. Offer to buy vs Offer to sell - 2. Informal bid/quotation - 3. Electronic solicitations (RFx) - 4. Competitive proposals - 5. Sealed bids / formal advertising - 6. Restricted competition - 7. Non-competitive negotiations - 8. Two step bidding - 9.
Types of solicitation bids
Cooperative purchasing
Carryi
Indirect - semi-variable cost
32. Multiplying the book value by the constant depreciation rate at the end of each fiscal period. Assumes matching has a higher value at beginning of life than ant end and matches Depreciation with that assumption.
Ownership cost
Landed Cost
Declining balance Depreciation
Methods of communicating attributes of a product or service
33. Is an profit or non-profit company that serves members in a single industry such as hospitals - Universities or country governments. Co-op members play NO role in the management of the co-ops activities - but can suggest suppliers.
Types of solicitation bids
Unit Total Cost
Cooperative purchasing
Finance cost