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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
Service Continuity Management
Deming Cycle
ISO 20000 Standard:
Business Continuity
2. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Statement of Impact
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Service Continuity Management
Sampling Risk
3. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
A Cold Site
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
Project Management Strategies
Primary security features of relational databases
4. The means by which management establishes and measures processes by which organizational objectives are achieved
Configuration Management
Business impact analysis
Controls
A Compliance audit
5. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Framework (3.) Reporting to External Parties (4.) Evaluation Tools
Volumes of COSO framework
Information security policy
Testing activities
The availability of IT systems
6. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
Categories of risk treatment
An Operational Audit
The availability of IT systems
Business impact analysis
7. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
BCP Plans
OSI: Physical Layer
The Software Program Library
The Release process
8. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
Function Point Analysis
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
The Release process
Power system controls
9. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
10. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Main types of Controls
Examples of Application Controls
The Software Program Library
IT Strategy
11. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Recovery time objective
Documentation and interview personnel
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Data Link Layer Standards
12. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
IT Services Financial Management
Emergency Changes
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
13. To review and approve proposed changes to systems and infrastructure. This helps to reduce the risk of unintended events and unplanned downtime.
Geographic location
Stay current with technology
Six steps of the Release Management process
Change management
14. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Substantive Testing
IT Strategy
Balanced Scorecard
Entire password for an encryption key
15. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Service Level Management
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Emergency Changes
Sampling Risk
16. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Capability Maturity Model
Separate administrative accounts
Background checks performed
OSI: Physical Layer
17. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
Risk Management
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
The first step in a business impact analysis
18. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Sampling Risk
Business Realization
Incident Management
A Financial Audit
19. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
Network Layer Protocols
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Business Realization
20. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
IT executives and the Board of Directors
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Grid Computing
Audit Methodologies
21. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Examples of Application Controls
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Options for Risk Treatment
Prblem Management
22. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
Geographic location
The Steering Committee
Examples of Application Controls
Organizational culture and maturity
23. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Recovery time objective
Criticality analysis
Project change request
More difficult to perform
24. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Criticality analysis
25. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
Transport Layer Protocols
Frameworks
Discovery Sampling
Substantive Testing
26. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Sampling
An IS audit
The Release process
Sample Standard Deviation
27. The 5 types of risks that are related to audits include: (1.) Control Risk (2.) Detection Risk (3.) Inherent risk (4.) _____________ (5.) Sampling risk
Overall audit risk
Cloud computing
Precision means
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
28. Gantt: used to display ______________.
A Virtual Server
Attribute Sampling
Resource details
Risk Management
29. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
Volumes of COSO framework
Sampling Risk
Service Level Management
Risk Management
30. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Project change request
More difficult to perform
Split custody
Power system controls
31. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
Examples of IT General Controls
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
PERT Diagram?
Primary security features of relational databases
32. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
Separate administrative accounts
Hash
A Compliance audit
Attribute Sampling
33. An audit of a third-party organization that provides services to other organizations.
Business Realization
Information systems access
A Service Provider audit
The Steering Committee
34. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
Power system controls
Compliance Testing
Notify the Audit Committee
Control Unit
35. A maturity model that represents the aggregations of other maturity models.
Reduced sign-on
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Control Risk
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
36. The IS auditor should conduct a risk assessment first to determine which areas have highest risk. She should devote more testing resources to those high-risk areas.
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
An Administrative
The first step in a business impact analysis
The Steering Committee
37. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
A Server Cluster
IT Service Management
38. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Application Layer protocols
The Requirements
Reduced sign-on
Stop-or-go Sampling
39. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
The Requirements
Project Management Strategies
Buffers
Business Continuity
40. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Formal waterfall
Volumes of COSO framework
41. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
Capability Maturity Model
Control Risk
Configuration Management
Business Continuity
42. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
Application Layer protocols
Geographic location
TCP/IP Link Layer
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
43. A condition that is the result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms e.g. A web application is displaying information incorrectly and many users have contacted the IT service desk.
Business impact analysis
Referential Integrity
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
A Problem
44. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Employees with excessive privileges
Foreign Key
Attribute Sampling
45. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
A Forensic Audit
TCP/IP Network Model
Capability Maturity Model
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
46. Support the functioning of the application controls
General Controls
Criticality analysis
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Audit Methodologies
47. The inventory of all in-scope business processes and systems
Resource details
Split custody
The first step in a business impact analysis
TCP/IP Transport Layer
48. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
IT Services Financial Management
Gantt Chart
OSI: Physical Layer
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
49. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Sampling Risk
Confidence coefficient
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Examples of Application Controls
50. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
The BCP process
IT Services Financial Management
A Cold Site
Database primary key