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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Subjects
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deliver messages from one station to another on the same network or on different networks. Messaging at this layer is not guaranteed.
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Power system controls
Grid Computing
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
2. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
IT Services Financial Management
Background checks performed
Foreign Key
Hash
3. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Six steps of the Release Management process
Notify the Audit Committee
Discovery Sampling
The Requirements
4. Who is responsible for imposing an IT governance model encompassing IT strategy - information security - and formal enterprise architectural mandates?
Registers
Incident Management
ISO 20000 Standard:
IT executives and the Board of Directors
5. (1.) Objectives (2.) Components (3.) Business Units / Areas
Configuration Management
A Forensic Audit
An Operational Audit
Dimensions of the COSO cube
6. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Statement of Impact
Security Awareness program
Database primary key
Attribute Sampling
7. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
Compliance Testing
The Release process
Confidence coefficient
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
8. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
The two Categories of Controls
Business Continuity
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Organizational culture and maturity
9. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
Documentation and interview personnel
Audit logging
Elements of the COSO pyramid
A Problem
10. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
A Service Provider audit
Cloud computing
An Integrated Audit
Categories of risk treatment
11. An audit that is performed in support of an anticipated or active legal proceeding.
A Forensic Audit
Audit logging
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
12. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Antivirus software on the email servers
Entire password for an encryption key
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
OSI: Physical Layer
13. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Reduced sign-on
Server cluster
Control Unit
14. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
The Requirements
Substantive Testing
Gantt Chart
Overall audit risk
15. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Stop-or-go Sampling
OSI Layer 5: Session
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Substantive Testing
16. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
OSI: Network Layer
Sample Standard Deviation
TCP/IP Network Model
The Software Program Library
17. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
Control Risk
Registers
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Separate administrative accounts
18. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Expected Error Rate
Information security policy
Structural fires and transportation accidents
19. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient
Information systems access
WAN Protocols
Categories of risk treatment
Sampling Risk
20. An auditor has detected potential fraud while testing a control objective - He should ___________________. Because Audit committee members are generally not involved in business operations - they will be sufficiently remove from the matter - and they
Criticality analysis
Data Link Layer Standards
Notify the Audit Committee
Examples of IT General Controls
21. The means by which management establishes and measures processes by which organizational objectives are achieved
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
TCP/IP Transport Layer
OSI Layer 5: Session
Controls
22. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Reduced sign-on
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Background checks performed
23. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
Reduced sign-on
Release management
TCP/IP Link Layer
List of systems examined
24. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
Application Layer protocols
Separate administrative accounts
Precision means
A Sample Mean
25. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
The Steering Committee
OSI: Network Layer
Compliance Testing
Documentation and interview personnel
26. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
SDLC Phases
Formal waterfall
The Software Program Library
OSI: Data Link Layer
27. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
Split custody
Inherent Risk
SDLC Phases
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
28. Aids in the coordinating of business processes using a sequence of three events -(1.) Business process creation (2.) Implementation (3.) Maintenance 3a. Benchmarking: Facilitates continuous improvement within the BPLC
Security Awareness program
The Business Process Life Cycle
Incident Management
Expected Error Rate
29. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
objective and unbiased
less than 24 hours
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Sampling Risk
30. The set of activities that is concerned with the ability of the organization to continue to provide services - primarily in the event that a natural or man made disaster has occurred.
ISO 20000 Standard:
A Forensic Audit
Service Continuity Management
Volumes of COSO framework
31. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Examples of IT General Controls
Critical Path Methodology
Sampling Risk
32. Support the functioning of the application controls
ISO 20000 Standard:
General Controls
A Virtual Server
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
33. PERT: shows the ______________ critical path.
A Forensic Audit
Sampling
Project Management Strategies
Current and most up-to-date
34. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Business Realization
Sampling
Prblem Management
Dimensions of the COSO cube
35. Handle application processing
Application Controls
Change management
Notify the Audit Committee
Control Risk
36. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Department Charters
Control Risk
Examples of IT General Controls
Grid Computing
37. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Reduced sign-on
More difficult to perform
Sampling Risk
38. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Organizational culture and maturity
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
39. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Categories of risk treatment
Application Layer protocols
Business Realization
Audit logging
40. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
TCP/IP Link Layer
CPU
Inherent Risk
IT Services Financial Management
41. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Audit logging
Tolerable Error Rate
Business Continuity
An Administrative
42. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Variable Sampling
Balanced Scorecard
Sampling
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
43. (1.) Operational (2.) Financial (3.) Integrated (4.) IS (5.) Administrative (6.) Compliance (7.) Forensic (8.) Service Provider
A Compliance audit
Database primary key
Referential Integrity
The Eight Types of Audits
44. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
TCP/IP Network Model
OSI Layer 7: Application
Background checks performed
45. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
Balanced Scorecard
Entire password for an encryption key
Function Point Analysis
Project change request
46. (1.) General (2.) Application
Formal waterfall
Resource details
Main types of Controls
Function Point Analysis
47. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
An Integrated Audit
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Audit logging
48. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Controls
OSI Layer 5: Session
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
49. (1.) TCP (2.) UDP
Sampling Risk
Transport Layer Protocols
The first step in a business impact analysis
Cloud computing
50. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
Data Link Layer Standards
Deming Cycle
Examples of Application Controls
Service Level Management
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