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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
Buffers
Frameworks
less than 24 hours
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
2. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Power system controls
Three Types of Controls
Server cluster
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
3. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
IT Strategy
Examples of IT General Controls
4. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
Examples of IT General Controls
Blade Computer Architecture
Discovery Sampling
The Requirements
5. A sampling technique where items are chosen at random; each item has a statistically equal probability of being chosen.
Employee termination process
Statistical Sampling
Balanced Scorecard
An Administrative
6. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
Server cluster
Critical Path Methodology
An Operational Audit
Inform the auditee
7. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
Sampling
Project change request
Dimensions of the COSO cube
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
8. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
A Compliance audit
Stratified Sampling
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Control Unit
9. An audit of a third-party organization that provides services to other organizations.
Variable Sampling
General Controls
OSI: Data Link Layer
A Service Provider audit
10. Used to control connections that are established between systems (1.) TCP (2.) IPC (3.) SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) (4.) RPC (Remote Procedure Call) (5.) NetBIOS
Employees with excessive privileges
OSI Layer 5: Session
Deming Cycle
Information systems access
11. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Current and most up-to-date
Advantages of outsourcing
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Gantt Chart
12. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Examples of Application Controls
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Options for Risk Treatment
13. The main hardware component of a computer system - which executes instructions in computer programs.
CPU
IT executives and the Board of Directors
SDLC Phases
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
14. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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15. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
Audit Methodologies
Inherent Risk
TCP/IP Link Layer
PERT Diagram?
16. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Input validation checking
Frameworks
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
17. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Data Link Layer Standards
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Business Continuity
TCP/IP Transport Layer
18. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Organizational culture and maturity
Business Realization
Precision means
TCP/IP Internet Layer
19. Support the functioning of the application controls
Split custody
General Controls
An Administrative
Emergency Changes
20. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine the numeric total of a specific attribute from the entire population.
OSI: Data Link Layer
Variable Sampling
Control Risk
Expected Error Rate
21. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Criticality analysis
A gate process
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Business Realization
22. (1.) Objectives (2.) Components (3.) Business Units / Areas
Sampling Risk
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Change management
Dimensions of the COSO cube
23. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
Capability Maturity Model
Sampling
Emergency Changes
Elements of the COBIT Framework
24. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
WAN Protocols
The two Categories of Controls
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
General Controls
25. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
Employees with excessive privileges
Confidence coefficient
Database primary key
The audit program
26. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
Employee termination process
Variable Sampling
Confidence coefficient
Inherent Risk
27. An audit of operational efficiency.
The Eight Types of Audits
An Administrative
IT Services Financial Management
Primary security features of relational databases
28. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
OSI: Physical Layer
Tolerable Error Rate
The Software Program Library
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
29. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
Structural fires and transportation accidents
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Critical Path Methodology
Sample Standard Deviation
30. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Insourcing
Project Management Strategies
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
less than 24 hours
31. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
PERT Diagram?
Sampling Risk
Grid Computing
Configuration Management
32. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Criticality analysis
Sampling Risk
Security Awareness program
Capability Maturity Model
33. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
A Compliance audit
Background checks performed
Data Link Layer Standards
The two Categories of Controls
34. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Statistical Sampling
Controls
Power system controls
The audit program
35. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
List of systems examined
Current and most up-to-date
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
36. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
A Service Provider audit
Foreign Key
A gate process
Blade Computer Architecture
37. The set of activities that is concerned with the ability of the organization to continue to provide services - primarily in the event that a natural or man made disaster has occurred.
Service Continuity Management
OSI: Data Link Layer
Control Risk
Transport Layer Protocols
38. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
Deming Cycle
Stratified Sampling
Reduced sign-on
An Administrative
39. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Split custody
A Problem
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Foreign Key
40. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Gantt Chart
Inform the auditee
Information systems access
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
41. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
A Server Cluster
IT Services Financial Management
The audit program
Service Level Management
42. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Incident Management
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Antivirus software on the email servers
43. Application controls limit ___________ in three ways: (1.) Point of Entry (Input Controls) (2.) During consumption (process controls) (3.) At the point of expression (Output Controls)
Examples of IT General Controls
A Forensic Audit
Variable Sampling
Information systems access
44. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Network Layer Protocols
The audit program
Current and most up-to-date
More difficult to perform
45. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Incident Management
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
A Virtual Server
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
46. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
Registers
Control Risk
The Release process
A Sample Mean
47. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Transport Layer Protocols
Sampling
A gate process
Categories of risk treatment
48. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
An IS audit
IT Service Management
BCP Plans
Foreign Key
49. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
Discovery Sampling
Compliance Testing
Blade Computer Architecture
Geographic location
50. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Business Realization
Network Layer Protocols
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Frameworks