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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
More difficult to perform
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Documentation and interview personnel
2. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
IT Services Financial Management
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Risk Management
3. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Variable Sampling
Emergency Changes
Control Unit
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
4. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Background checks performed
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
The Requirements
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
5. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Inform the auditee
List of systems examined
Volumes of COSO framework
6. The 5 types of risks that are related to audits include: (1.) Control Risk (2.) Detection Risk (3.) Inherent risk (4.) _____________ (5.) Sampling risk
Emergency Changes
Overall audit risk
OSI: Network Layer
Information systems access
7. Gantt: used to display ______________.
The Steering Committee
Resource details
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
CPU
8. The process of recording the configuration of IT systems. Each configuration setting is known in ITSM parlance as a Configuration Item.
The Steering Committee
An Administrative
Testing activities
Configuration Management
9. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Sampling Risk
Recovery time objective
Gantt Chart
Function Point Analysis
10. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Project Management Strategies
WAN Protocols
Controls
Stop-or-go Sampling
11. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Testing activities
Insourcing
Emergency Changes
The Business Process Life Cycle
12. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
A Sample Mean
Database primary key
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
13. When several incidents have occurred that appear to have the same or a similar root cause - a PROBLEM is occurring.
Prblem Management
Project change request
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
14. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Application Layer protocols
The Release process
Deming Cycle
15. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Framework (3.) Reporting to External Parties (4.) Evaluation Tools
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Primary security features of relational databases
Volumes of COSO framework
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
16. Focuses on: post-event recovery and restoration of services
Information systems access
The Eight Types of Audits
The availability of IT systems
Disaster Recovery
17. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
Sample Standard Deviation
Service Continuity Management
The two Categories of Controls
Application Layer protocols
18. Individual events may often create combined threats to enterprise operations: A tornado might also spawn ____________________.
Structural fires and transportation accidents
The audit program
Capability Maturity Model
Stratified Sampling
19. Support the functioning of the application controls
Information systems access
OSI: Data Link Layer
BCP Plans
General Controls
20. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
Project change request
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Detection Risk
Grid Computing
21. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
The two Categories of Controls
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Business Continuity
Primary security features of relational databases
22. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Configuration Management
Server cluster
Power system controls
Blade Computer Architecture
23. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
CPU
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Recovery time objective
24. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
Formal waterfall
A gate process
Volumes of COSO framework
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
25. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Precision means
Split custody
The two Categories of Controls
26. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
The two Categories of Controls
Criticality analysis
less than 24 hours
Deming Cycle
27. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Background checks performed
Business Continuity
A Forensic Audit
Audit Methodologies
28. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
A Sample Mean
Judgmental sampling
Business Continuity
Advantages of outsourcing
29. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
The Eight Types of Audits
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
30. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
An Operational Audit
Registers
The availability of IT systems
IT executives and the Board of Directors
31. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
PERT Diagram?
OSI Layer 7: Application
Grid Computing
Business Realization
32. IT Service Management is defined in ___________________ framework.
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Employees with excessive privileges
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Volumes of COSO framework
33. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
General Controls
OSI: Physical Layer
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Background checks performed
34. What activity involves the identification of potential risk and the appropriate response for each threat based on impact assessment using qualitative and/or quantitative measures for an enterprise-wide risk management strategy?
Project Management Strategies
Risk Management
Data Link Layer Standards
The BCP process
35. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
Business Realization
Controls
TCP/IP Network Model
An Integrated Audit
36. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Capability Maturity Model
Critical Path Methodology
Stay current with technology
37. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Entire password for an encryption key
Primary security features of relational databases
Registers
Incident Management
38. Delivery of packets from one station to another - on the same network or on different networks.
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
OSI: Physical Layer
Confidence coefficient
Sampling Risk
39. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
Server cluster
General Controls
CPU
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
40. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Deming Cycle
Sampling Risk
Categories of risk treatment
Cloud computing
41. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
Controls
Main types of Controls
Examples of IT General Controls
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
42. The risk that an IS auditor will overlook errors or exceptions during an audit.
Control Risk
Sampling Risk
Statement of Impact
Detection Risk
43. A CMM helps an organization to _______________ - which is an important first step to any large-scale process improvement effort.
Sample Standard Deviation
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Foreign Key
Assess the maturity of its business processes
44. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
Geographic location
Sample Standard Deviation
Three Types of Controls
An Operational Audit
45. The IS auditor should conduct a risk assessment first to determine which areas have highest risk. She should devote more testing resources to those high-risk areas.
Options for Risk Treatment
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
46. An audit that is performed in support of an anticipated or active legal proceeding.
Project change request
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
A Forensic Audit
WAN Protocols
47. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
Control Risk
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Discovery Sampling
Three Types of Controls
48. A quantitative risk analysis is __________________ because: It is difficult to get accurate figures on the frequency of specific threats. It is difficult to determine the probability that a threat will be realized. It is relatively easy to determine
More difficult to perform
Background checks performed
Function Point Analysis
Inform the auditee
49. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Server cluster
Business Realization
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
50. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Main types of Controls
Criticality analysis
The Software Program Library
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit