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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
List of systems examined
Inform the auditee
Security Awareness program
2. The process of recording the configuration of IT systems. Each configuration setting is known in ITSM parlance as a Configuration Item.
Recovery time objective
OSI Layer 5: Session
Sampling Risk
Configuration Management
3. Delivery of packets from one station to another - on the same network or on different networks.
Release management
The Business Process Life Cycle
Department Charters
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
4. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Insourcing
Sampling
The Steering Committee
The Business Process Life Cycle
5. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Database primary key
Information security policy
Release management
OSI: Physical Layer
6. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Input validation checking
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Attribute Sampling
Structural fires and transportation accidents
7. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
A Virtual Server
Stay current with technology
Antivirus software on the email servers
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
8. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Change management
Main types of Controls
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Server cluster
9. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
The BCP process
Reduced sign-on
objective and unbiased
Notify the Audit Committee
10. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Power system controls
Tolerable Error Rate
Information systems access
11. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Business Realization
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Power system controls
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
12. An audit of operational efficiency.
The availability of IT systems
An Administrative
Business impact analysis
Disaster Recovery
13. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Recovery time objective
Inherent Risk
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Business Continuity
14. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Emergency Changes
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Organizational culture and maturity
The Software Program Library
15. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
The Business Process Life Cycle
Tolerable Error Rate
Server cluster
Capability Maturity Model
16. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Formal waterfall
Security Awareness program
A Virtual Server
Sampling
17. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
A Virtual Server
Geographic location
less than 24 hours
Sampling Risk
18. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
A Compliance audit
Department Charters
Database primary key
Business Realization
19. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
The BCP process
A Financial Audit
Elements of the COSO pyramid
20. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
SDLC Phases
Cloud computing
Volumes of COSO framework
21. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
Security Awareness program
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Examples of Application Controls
The Steering Committee
22. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Volumes of COSO framework
Deming Cycle
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
23. A CMM helps an organization to _______________ - which is an important first step to any large-scale process improvement effort.
Notify the Audit Committee
Examples of Application Controls
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Split custody
24. (1.) LAN protocols (2.) 80 (2.) 11 MAC/LLC (WiFi) (3.) Common Carrier packet networks (4.) ARP (5.) PPP and SLIP (6.) Tunneling - PPTP - L2TP
Data Link Layer Standards
List of systems examined
An IS audit
Disaster Recovery
25. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
OSI: Network Layer
Prblem Management
Critical Path Methodology
Service Level Management
26. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Power system controls
Separate administrative accounts
Critical Path Methodology
Application Layer protocols
27. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
The two Categories of Controls
Employee termination process
Deming Cycle
Referential Integrity
28. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
The Software Program Library
Server cluster
Recovery time objective
Service Level Management
29. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
30. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
The first step in a business impact analysis
The two Categories of Controls
Transport Layer Protocols
Assess the maturity of its business processes
31. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Incident Management
Recovery time objective
Data Link Layer Standards
objective and unbiased
32. A sampling technique where items are chosen based upon the auditor's judgment - usually based on risk or materiality.
Judgmental sampling
Primary security features of relational databases
Substantive Testing
Critical Path Methodology
33. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
A Sample Mean
Geographic location
Testing activities
A Problem
34. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
BCP Plans
Stay current with technology
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
A gate process
35. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
Frameworks
An IS audit
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
IT Services Financial Management
36. (1.) TCP (2.) UDP
Notify the Audit Committee
Transport Layer Protocols
Main types of Controls
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
37. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
A Service Provider audit
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Function Point Analysis
The availability of IT systems
38. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Three Types of Controls
TCP/IP Link Layer
A Sample Mean
39. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Sample Standard Deviation
Antivirus software on the email servers
An Operational Audit
PERT Diagram?
40. Consists of 11 distinct activities: (1.) Service Desk (2.) Incident Management (3.) Problem Management (4.) Change Management (5.) Configuration Management (6.) Release Management (7.) Service-level Management (8.) Financial Management (9.) Capacity
OSI: Transport Layer
The Software Program Library
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
IT Service Management
41. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
Controls
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Release management
42. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
OSI: Network Layer
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Cloud computing
43. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Grid Computing
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Statement of Impact
Power system controls
44. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Volumes of COSO framework
Input validation checking
Sampling Risk
45. An external IS auditor has discovered a _______________________ - The external auditor can only document the finding in the audit report. An external auditor is not in a position to implement controls.
Separate administrative accounts
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Three Types of Controls
OSI: Physical Layer
46. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Attribute Sampling
Referential Integrity
47. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
Service Level Management
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
The two Categories of Controls
Incident Management
48. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Primary security features of relational databases
Split custody
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
49. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
An Operational Audit
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Confidence coefficient
50. PERT: shows the ______________ critical path.
Current and most up-to-date
Project Management Strategies
A Compliance audit
Stay current with technology