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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Subjects
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
Background checks performed
A Cold Site
Service Level Management
Risk Management
2. An audit that is performed in support of an anticipated or active legal proceeding.
Frameworks
A Server Cluster
A Forensic Audit
Background checks performed
3. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
Documentation and interview personnel
Statement of Impact
objective and unbiased
TCP/IP Link Layer
4. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
CPU
objective and unbiased
Current and most up-to-date
The availability of IT systems
5. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Expected Error Rate
Deming Cycle
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
6. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
objective and unbiased
The Requirements
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Application Controls
7. The annual expected loss to an asset. It is calculated as the single loss expectancy (SLE) X the annualized rate of occurrence (ARO.)
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
An Administrative
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Business Realization
8. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Antivirus software on the email servers
Database primary key
Critical Path Methodology
Geographic location
9. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
Formal waterfall
Insourcing
Information security policy
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
10. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
A Cold Site
A Server Cluster
Testing activities
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
11. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
Stratified Sampling
Application Layer protocols
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
12. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Network Layer Protocols
Elements of the COSO pyramid
OSI: Physical Layer
Incident Management
13. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Power system controls
less than 24 hours
An Administrative
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
14. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Antivirus software on the email servers
Disaster Recovery
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
OSI Layer 5: Session
15. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
OSI: Network Layer
Inherent Risk
Incident Management
Audit logging
16. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
Controls
An Administrative
Inform the auditee
The Steering Committee
17. A maturity model that represents the aggregations of other maturity models.
The first step in a business impact analysis
Stop-or-go Sampling
Sampling
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
18. A sampling technique where items are chosen based upon the auditor's judgment - usually based on risk or materiality.
Geographic location
Judgmental sampling
Insourcing
PERT Diagram?
19. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
Business Realization
OSI Layer 7: Application
Emergency Changes
The BCP process
20. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
Release management
Tolerable Error Rate
OSI: Network Layer
Grid Computing
21. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
Registers
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
An IS audit
22. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Stop-or-go Sampling
An IS audit
Service Level Management
23. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
SDLC Phases
Prblem Management
Detection Risk
Separate administrative accounts
24. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
OSI: Network Layer
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
A Compliance audit
Variable Sampling
25. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
Sampling
IT Strategy
An IS audit
The BCP process
26. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
An Integrated Audit
IT Strategy
Audit logging
Information security policy
27. 1.) Executive Support (2.) Well-defined roles and responsibilities.
Sample Standard Deviation
Background checks performed
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Information security policy
28. An auditor has reviewed access privileges of some employees and has discovered that employees with longer terms of service have excessive privileges. This means User privileges are not being removed from their old position when they transfer to a new
Geographic location
OSI Layer 7: Application
The Business Process Life Cycle
Employees with excessive privileges
29. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
The Eight Types of Audits
Capability Maturity Model
Business Realization
Incident Management
30. Delivery of packets from one station to another - on the same network or on different networks.
Service Continuity Management
Current and most up-to-date
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
Judgmental sampling
31. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Attribute Sampling
A Forensic Audit
Sample Standard Deviation
32. The IS auditor should conduct a risk assessment first to determine which areas have highest risk. She should devote more testing resources to those high-risk areas.
OSI: Physical Layer
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
The Eight Types of Audits
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
33. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Foreign Key
Stay current with technology
Variable Sampling
Structural fires and transportation accidents
34. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Capability Maturity Model
Server cluster
Main types of Controls
OSI Layer 7: Application
35. (1.) Authentication (2.) Authorization (3.) Change Management (4.) Completeness checks (5.) Validation checks (6.) Input controls (7.) Output controls (8.) Problem management (9.) Identification/access controls
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Examples of Application Controls
The Software Program Library
Cloud computing
36. An audit of operational efficiency.
Testing activities
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
An Administrative
IT Service Management
37. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Business Continuity
A gate process
Sample Standard Deviation
38. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Business Continuity
Employee termination process
Blade Computer Architecture
Elements of the COBIT Framework
39. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Function Point Analysis
Disaster Recovery
Emergency Changes
OSI Layer 7: Application
40. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
The audit program
Emergency Changes
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Assess the maturity of its business processes
41. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Categories of risk treatment
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Recovery time objective
Overall audit risk
42. What activity involves the identification of potential risk and the appropriate response for each threat based on impact assessment using qualitative and/or quantitative measures for an enterprise-wide risk management strategy?
Risk Management
Main types of Controls
Discovery Sampling
Documentation and interview personnel
43. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Power system controls
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Tolerable Error Rate
44. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Gantt Chart
Examples of IT General Controls
Sample Standard Deviation
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
45. The process of recording the configuration of IT systems. Each configuration setting is known in ITSM parlance as a Configuration Item.
Server cluster
Application Layer protocols
Release management
Configuration Management
46. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
WAN Protocols
Foreign Key
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Substantive Testing
47. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Stratified Sampling
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Security Awareness program
48. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
More difficult to perform
Grid Computing
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
49. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
Business Realization
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
The BCP process
Stop-or-go Sampling
50. A programmer is updating an application that saves passwords in plaintext. In this case - Passwords should be stored in a _____. This makes it impossible for any person to retrieve a password - which could lead to account compromise.
Stay current with technology
PERT Diagram?
Hash
Split custody
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