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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
Hash
Overall audit risk
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Information security policy
2. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Split custody
Security Awareness program
BCP Plans
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
3. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
More difficult to perform
BCP Plans
Service Continuity Management
4. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
WAN Protocols
OSI: Physical Layer
Stop-or-go Sampling
5. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
Configuration Management
SDLC Phases
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Compliance Testing
6. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
Precision means
Current and most up-to-date
Categories of risk treatment
Frameworks
7. A computer uses RAM for several purposes: (1.) Operating System - to store info regarding running processes (2.) ____________ - that are used to temporarily store information retrieved from hard disks (3.) Storage of program code (4.) Storage of prog
A Compliance audit
ISO 20000 Standard:
Buffers
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
8. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
List of systems examined
Tolerable Error Rate
Project Management Strategies
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
9. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Function Point Analysis
Attribute Sampling
Compliance Testing
Department Charters
10. (1.) Access Control (2.) Change Management (3.) Security Controls (4.) Incident Management (5.) SDLC (6.) Source code and versioning controls (7.) Monitoring and logging (8.) Event Management
Categories of risk treatment
Overall audit risk
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Examples of IT General Controls
11. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Application Layer protocols
Function Point Analysis
The Release process
WAN Protocols
12. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Incident Management
Variable Sampling
Gantt Chart
13. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
The availability of IT systems
Inherent Risk
Incident Management
Data Link Layer Standards
14. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Geographic location
OSI: Physical Layer
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
15. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Application Controls
CPU
Advantages of outsourcing
Inform the auditee
16. The risk that an IS auditor will overlook errors or exceptions during an audit.
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Detection Risk
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Inherent Risk
17. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Stay current with technology
General Controls
Insourcing
18. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
OSI: Data Link Layer
Six steps of the Release Management process
Stratified Sampling
More difficult to perform
19. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
Reduced sign-on
The Requirements
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Primary security features of relational databases
20. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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21. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
WAN Protocols
Cloud computing
Background checks performed
Business impact analysis
22. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Registers
The audit program
Employees with excessive privileges
23. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
PERT Diagram?
objective and unbiased
Audit logging
The Eight Types of Audits
24. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
Judgmental sampling
objective and unbiased
A Sample Mean
Sampling Risk
25. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
OSI Layer 5: Session
An Integrated Audit
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Volumes of COSO framework
26. During the development phase - Developers should only be performing Unit Testing - to verify that the individual sections of code they have written are performing properly.
Testing activities
Hash
Buffers
General Controls
27. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
An IS audit
Prblem Management
Dimensions of the COSO cube
List of systems examined
28. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Examples of Application Controls
Resource details
The Software Program Library
Inherent Risk
29. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Discovery Sampling
Reduced sign-on
Geographic location
Elements of the COBIT Framework
30. What activity involves the identification of potential risk and the appropriate response for each threat based on impact assessment using qualitative and/or quantitative measures for an enterprise-wide risk management strategy?
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Information systems access
An Operational Audit
Risk Management
31. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Stratified Sampling
Statistical Sampling
Sampling
Information systems access
32. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Business Realization
Elements of the COBIT Framework
TCP/IP Internet Layer
An Administrative
33. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
A Server Cluster
Transport Layer Protocols
Application Layer protocols
Confidence coefficient
34. Individual events may often create combined threats to enterprise operations: A tornado might also spawn ____________________.
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Organizational culture and maturity
Buffers
Structural fires and transportation accidents
35. Deliver messages from one station to another on the same network or on different networks. Messaging at this layer is not guaranteed.
The Eight Types of Audits
Substantive Testing
Emergency Changes
TCP/IP Internet Layer
36. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
WAN Protocols
Balanced Scorecard
Cloud computing
Recovery time objective
37. The CPU has: (1.) Arithmetic Logic Unit (2.) ______________ (3.) a small amount of memory (usually in to form of registers)
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Sampling Risk
Control Unit
38. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Inform the auditee
Stop-or-go Sampling
WAN Protocols
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
39. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Controls
Database primary key
CPU
Control Risk
40. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Project change request
Employees with excessive privileges
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Grid Computing
41. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Change management
The Software Program Library
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Criticality analysis
42. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
Prblem Management
A Compliance audit
A gate process
An IS audit
43. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
Control Risk
Statistical Sampling
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Registers
44. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Application Controls
Sample Standard Deviation
The two Categories of Controls
Elements of the COSO pyramid
45. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
The Requirements
IT Services Financial Management
objective and unbiased
Insourcing
46. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
OSI: Data Link Layer
Disaster Recovery
TCP/IP Transport Layer
A gate process
47. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
Blade Computer Architecture
less than 24 hours
Reduced sign-on
Inform the auditee
48. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
Service Continuity Management
Documentation and interview personnel
Controls
Testing activities
49. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
The Release process
A Sample Mean
Options for Risk Treatment
SDLC Phases
50. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Assess the maturity of its business processes
A Server Cluster
An Administrative