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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An auditor has discovered several errors in user account management: many terminated employees' computer accounts are still active. The best course of action - To improve the _________________ to reduce the number of exceptions. For a time - the proc
Employee termination process
The BCP process
OSI Layer 7: Application
Elements of the COBIT Framework
2. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
Inform the auditee
Notify the Audit Committee
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
3. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Advantages of outsourcing
Statement of Impact
Power system controls
Elements of the COSO pyramid
4. Concerns the reliability of data transfer between systems. (1.) Connection Oriented (2.) Guaranteed Delivery (3.) Order of Delivery
A gate process
OSI: Transport Layer
Sampling Risk
Discovery Sampling
5. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Function Point Analysis
Hash
Frameworks
Information systems access
6. The risk that an IS auditor will overlook errors or exceptions during an audit.
More difficult to perform
Detection Risk
Resource details
An Operational Audit
7. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Incident Management
OSI: Network Layer
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
8. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
The Eight Types of Audits
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Information systems access
Service Level Management
9. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
TCP/IP Link Layer
Control Risk
Resource details
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
10. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
A Cold Site
A Compliance audit
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Inform the auditee
11. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Sampling Risk
The Release process
Frameworks
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
12. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
An Operational Audit
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Examples of IT General Controls
13. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
Formal waterfall
The audit program
An Administrative
Registers
14. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
The Software Program Library
The Business Process Life Cycle
objective and unbiased
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
15. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
IT Service Management
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Expected Error Rate
Blade Computer Architecture
16. Focuses on: post-event recovery and restoration of services
Change management
Notify the Audit Committee
Main types of Controls
Disaster Recovery
17. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
The Steering Committee
Inform the auditee
Capability Maturity Model
BCP Plans
18. An auditor has reviewed access privileges of some employees and has discovered that employees with longer terms of service have excessive privileges. This means User privileges are not being removed from their old position when they transfer to a new
Employees with excessive privileges
Formal waterfall
Registers
Detection Risk
19. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Business Continuity
Reduced sign-on
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Overall audit risk
20. The means by which management establishes and measures processes by which organizational objectives are achieved
Controls
A Cold Site
Input validation checking
Discovery Sampling
21. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Buffers
Antivirus software on the email servers
TCP/IP Network Model
22. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
Server cluster
Examples of IT General Controls
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Statistical Sampling
23. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
Structural fires and transportation accidents
An Administrative
Buffers
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
24. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
A Server Cluster
objective and unbiased
Stay current with technology
25. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Information systems access
General Controls
The Software Program Library
Network Layer Protocols
26. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Main types of Controls
Grid Computing
PERT Diagram?
27. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Application Controls
IT Services Financial Management
Volumes of COSO framework
28. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
BCP Plans
Recovery time objective
Power system controls
29. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Release management
Examples of IT General Controls
Recovery time objective
Volumes of COSO framework
30. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Critical Path Methodology
Release management
Stop-or-go Sampling
OSI Layer 5: Session
31. An external IS auditor has discovered a _______________________ - The external auditor can only document the finding in the audit report. An external auditor is not in a position to implement controls.
The audit program
Referential Integrity
Organizational culture and maturity
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
32. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Change management
Registers
Categories of risk treatment
33. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Emergency Changes
OSI: Transport Layer
Application Layer protocols
Power system controls
34. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Statement of Impact
Formal waterfall
Sampling Risk
OSI: Data Link Layer
35. A database administrator has been asked to configure a database management system so that it records all changes made by users - The DBA should implement ___________. This will cause the database to record every change that is made to it.
Balanced Scorecard
Grid Computing
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Audit logging
36. Gantt: used to display ______________.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Incident Management
OSI: Network Layer
Resource details
37. (1.) Authentication (2.) Authorization (3.) Change Management (4.) Completeness checks (5.) Validation checks (6.) Input controls (7.) Output controls (8.) Problem management (9.) Identification/access controls
OSI: Transport Layer
Controls
Control Unit
Examples of Application Controls
38. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
OSI: Network Layer
The audit program
An IS audit
A Financial Audit
39. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
OSI Layer 7: Application
Service Continuity Management
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Substantive Testing
40. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Security Awareness program
Examples of IT General Controls
WAN Protocols
Network Layer Protocols
41. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
Information systems access
OSI: Data Link Layer
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
IT executives and the Board of Directors
42. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
Registers
Project change request
Critical Path Methodology
List of systems examined
43. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
The first step in a business impact analysis
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Current and most up-to-date
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
44. Handle application processing
A Service Provider audit
Change management
Options for Risk Treatment
Application Controls
45. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
A Server Cluster
Tolerable Error Rate
Project Management Strategies
SDLC Phases
46. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Statistical Sampling
IT Services Financial Management
Release management
Discovery Sampling
47. Used to control connections that are established between systems (1.) TCP (2.) IPC (3.) SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) (4.) RPC (Remote Procedure Call) (5.) NetBIOS
PERT Diagram?
More difficult to perform
OSI Layer 5: Session
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
48. (1.) TCP (2.) UDP
ISO 20000 Standard:
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Transport Layer Protocols
OSI: Transport Layer
49. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Tolerable Error Rate
Release management
Information systems access
Balanced Scorecard
50. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Statistical Sampling
Precision means
Department Charters
Capability Maturity Model