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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Inform the auditee
WAN Protocols
Department Charters
2. An audit of an accounting system - accounting department processes - and procedures to determine if business controls are sufficient to ensure the integrity of financial statements.
Project change request
Employee termination process
Controls
A Financial Audit
3. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
An Operational Audit
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Registers
Server cluster
4. IT Governance is most concerned with ________.
Judgmental sampling
Precision means
Variable Sampling
IT Strategy
5. Application controls limit ___________ in three ways: (1.) Point of Entry (Input Controls) (2.) During consumption (process controls) (3.) At the point of expression (Output Controls)
An Administrative
Employees with excessive privileges
Critical Path Methodology
Information systems access
6. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Advantages of outsourcing
Reduced sign-on
Compliance Testing
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
7. Gantt: used to display ______________.
Employee termination process
Resource details
Advantages of outsourcing
The Steering Committee
8. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
General Controls
Confidence coefficient
9. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
Change management
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Advantages of outsourcing
The BCP process
10. A database administrator has been asked to configure a database management system so that it records all changes made by users - The DBA should implement ___________. This will cause the database to record every change that is made to it.
Prblem Management
Audit logging
Notify the Audit Committee
Assess the maturity of its business processes
11. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Server cluster
Business Continuity
A Server Cluster
Organizational culture and maturity
12. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
Sample Standard Deviation
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
ISO 20000 Standard:
Examples of Application Controls
13. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
A Compliance audit
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Sampling Risk
14. Subjective sampling is used when the auditor wants to _________________________.
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Service Continuity Management
Release management
Sampling Risk
15. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Examples of IT General Controls
Database primary key
An Administrative
Project Management Strategies
16. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Prblem Management
The Steering Committee
TCP/IP Link Layer
Antivirus software on the email servers
17. Individual events may often create combined threats to enterprise operations: A tornado might also spawn ____________________.
Insourcing
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Structural fires and transportation accidents
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
18. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Recovery time objective
Controls
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
The audit program
19. During the development phase - Developers should only be performing Unit Testing - to verify that the individual sections of code they have written are performing properly.
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
The BCP process
An Integrated Audit
Testing activities
20. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
Recovery time objective
Categories of risk treatment
Control Risk
Hash
21. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
less than 24 hours
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Six steps of the Release Management process
OSI Layer 5: Session
22. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
Business Realization
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Stop-or-go Sampling
23. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
TCP/IP Network Model
Network Layer Protocols
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
The first step in a business impact analysis
24. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Department Charters
Cloud computing
Frameworks
25. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
Service Level Management
Registers
Stop-or-go Sampling
Categories of risk treatment
26. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
A Cold Site
SDLC Phases
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Prblem Management
27. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
Examples of IT General Controls
Capability Maturity Model
Notify the Audit Committee
An Administrative
28. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
A Server Cluster
Recovery time objective
A Compliance audit
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
29. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
Stratified Sampling
OSI Layer 5: Session
Registers
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
30. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
The first step in a business impact analysis
Release management
31. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
Separate administrative accounts
A gate process
Resource details
Control Unit
32. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
Documentation and interview personnel
The Business Process Life Cycle
TCP/IP Link Layer
Sampling Risk
33. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
The Software Program Library
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
34. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Stratified Sampling
Volumes of COSO framework
Application Layer protocols
35. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Incident Management
The Eight Types of Audits
Formal waterfall
IT Service Management
36. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
Project Management Strategies
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Statistical Sampling
Database primary key
37. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
Sampling Risk
A Sample Mean
Criticality analysis
Sample Standard Deviation
38. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
Background checks performed
The first step in a business impact analysis
Cloud computing
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
39. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Grid Computing
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Organizational culture and maturity
40. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
The availability of IT systems
A Cold Site
A gate process
Variable Sampling
41. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
The availability of IT systems
Deming Cycle
The audit program
Attribute Sampling
42. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
Application Controls
Options for Risk Treatment
TCP/IP Network Model
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
43. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
More difficult to perform
The Requirements
Application Controls
Attribute Sampling
44. The 5 types of risks that are related to audits include: (1.) Control Risk (2.) Detection Risk (3.) Inherent risk (4.) _____________ (5.) Sampling risk
Background checks performed
Overall audit risk
Server cluster
Referential Integrity
45. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Tolerable Error Rate
Reduced sign-on
Information security policy
Organizational culture and maturity
46. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Advantages of outsourcing
Antivirus software on the email servers
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
47. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Emergency Changes
Structural fires and transportation accidents
Inherent Risk
A Sample Mean
48. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Statement of Impact
Structural fires and transportation accidents
objective and unbiased
The availability of IT systems
49. A representation of how closely a sample represents an entire population.
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Department Charters
Precision means
Project change request
50. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
Server cluster
OSI Layer 7: Application
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
CPU