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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Subjects
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An audit of an accounting system - accounting department processes - and procedures to determine if business controls are sufficient to ensure the integrity of financial statements.
A Financial Audit
Six steps of the Release Management process
Release management
The Eight Types of Audits
2. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Formal waterfall
Controls
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
TCP/IP Internet Layer
3. A CMM helps an organization to _______________ - which is an important first step to any large-scale process improvement effort.
BCP Plans
Advantages of outsourcing
Business Continuity
Assess the maturity of its business processes
4. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Foreign Key
More difficult to perform
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
5. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
Foreign Key
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Options for Risk Treatment
An Operational Audit
6. Consists of 11 distinct activities: (1.) Service Desk (2.) Incident Management (3.) Problem Management (4.) Change Management (5.) Configuration Management (6.) Release Management (7.) Service-level Management (8.) Financial Management (9.) Capacity
Blade Computer Architecture
OSI: Physical Layer
IT Service Management
The Business Process Life Cycle
7. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
Grid Computing
List of systems examined
CPU
SDLC Phases
8. The first major task in a disaster recovery or business continuity planning project.
Business impact analysis
Entire password for an encryption key
A gate process
Business Continuity
9. The inventory of all in-scope business processes and systems
Geographic location
Attribute Sampling
The first step in a business impact analysis
Balanced Scorecard
10. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
Options for Risk Treatment
Project Management Strategies
The Business Process Life Cycle
BCP Plans
11. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Balanced Scorecard
Hash
A Compliance audit
Expected Error Rate
12. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
The Requirements
Inherent Risk
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Emergency Changes
13. (1.) Operational (2.) Financial (3.) Integrated (4.) IS (5.) Administrative (6.) Compliance (7.) Forensic (8.) Service Provider
More difficult to perform
Power system controls
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
The Eight Types of Audits
14. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
The two Categories of Controls
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
OSI Layer 7: Application
15. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
BCP Plans
Statistical Sampling
The BCP process
Split custody
16. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
Compliance Testing
Substantive Testing
An Operational Audit
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
17. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Entire password for an encryption key
Input validation checking
Statement of Impact
TCP/IP Link Layer
18. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
Frameworks
A Cold Site
WAN Protocols
Service Continuity Management
19. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Business Continuity
Current and most up-to-date
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Service Level Management
20. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Business impact analysis
Department Charters
Data Link Layer Standards
less than 24 hours
21. Application controls limit ___________ in three ways: (1.) Point of Entry (Input Controls) (2.) During consumption (process controls) (3.) At the point of expression (Output Controls)
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Examples of Application Controls
Referential Integrity
Information systems access
22. A database term - which means that the database will not permit a program (or user) to deleted rows from a table if there are records in other tables whose foreign keys reference the row to be deleted.
Referential Integrity
A Service Provider audit
Inform the auditee
Criticality analysis
23. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Discovery Sampling
TCP/IP Network Model
Six steps of the Release Management process
Balanced Scorecard
24. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
An Integrated Audit
Insourcing
Control Unit
Blade Computer Architecture
25. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Separate administrative accounts
Foreign Key
Documentation and interview personnel
Tolerable Error Rate
26. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Tolerable Error Rate
Information systems access
Inherent Risk
27. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
The audit program
Prblem Management
The two Categories of Controls
Department Charters
28. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Application Controls
The Release process
Sampling Risk
29. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Project Management Strategies
Attribute Sampling
Buffers
OSI: Data Link Layer
30. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
Department Charters
WAN Protocols
Capability Maturity Model
Volumes of COSO framework
31. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Balanced Scorecard
Employees with excessive privileges
The two Categories of Controls
Geographic location
32. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Network Layer Protocols
OSI: Data Link Layer
33. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
WAN Protocols
A gate process
An Operational Audit
Project change request
34. An audit of a third-party organization that provides services to other organizations.
A Service Provider audit
OSI Layer 7: Application
A Problem
Main types of Controls
35. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Blade Computer Architecture
Background checks performed
less than 24 hours
Project Management Strategies
36. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
Insourcing
Criticality analysis
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Grid Computing
37. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Categories of risk treatment
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Advantages of outsourcing
38. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
A Cold Site
An Administrative
Project change request
OSI: Physical Layer
39. Handle application processing
Application Controls
Attribute Sampling
An IS audit
The Release process
40. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Database primary key
A Forensic Audit
Attribute Sampling
Incident Management
41. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
A Sample Mean
Variable Sampling
OSI: Physical Layer
Main types of Controls
42. When several incidents have occurred that appear to have the same or a similar root cause - a PROBLEM is occurring.
Assess the maturity of its business processes
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Department Charters
Prblem Management
43. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
Six steps of the Release Management process
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Input validation checking
Business Continuity
44. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
The two Categories of Controls
List of systems examined
Notify the Audit Committee
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
45. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Security Awareness program
An Operational Audit
A Service Provider audit
A Cold Site
46. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
OSI: Physical Layer
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Substantive Testing
47. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Business Realization
OSI: Data Link Layer
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
48. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Function Point Analysis
Primary security features of relational databases
A Problem
An IS audit
49. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Stay current with technology
An Operational Audit
50. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
IT Services Financial Management
Statistical Sampling
Elements of the COBIT Framework
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
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