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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
The Eight Types of Audits
Application Layer protocols
Registers
Judgmental sampling
2. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
Cloud computing
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Control Risk
The BCP process
3. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
Stop-or-go Sampling
Compliance Testing
An IS audit
OSI: Network Layer
4. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
Stratified Sampling
CPU
Six steps of the Release Management process
Control Risk
5. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Information security policy
Critical Path Methodology
Categories of risk treatment
6. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
The two Categories of Controls
Business Continuity
Information systems access
Expected Error Rate
7. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Split custody
Network Layer Protocols
Sampling
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
8. Handle application processing
Application Controls
Reduced sign-on
Grid Computing
Incident Management
9. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
Release management
IT Services Financial Management
Network Layer Protocols
Insourcing
10. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Function Point Analysis
Split custody
Balanced Scorecard
Three Types of Controls
11. (1.) LAN protocols (2.) 80 (2.) 11 MAC/LLC (WiFi) (3.) Common Carrier packet networks (4.) ARP (5.) PPP and SLIP (6.) Tunneling - PPTP - L2TP
Data Link Layer Standards
Variable Sampling
The Business Process Life Cycle
A Financial Audit
12. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
CPU
OSI Layer 5: Session
A Cold Site
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
13. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
Formal waterfall
The Requirements
IT Services Financial Management
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
14. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
Examples of IT General Controls
IT Services Financial Management
Control Risk
Foreign Key
15. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
OSI: Data Link Layer
A gate process
An Administrative
Service Level Management
16. (1.) Operational (2.) Financial (3.) Integrated (4.) IS (5.) Administrative (6.) Compliance (7.) Forensic (8.) Service Provider
Input validation checking
The Eight Types of Audits
IT Services Financial Management
Main types of Controls
17. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Capability Maturity Model
The Business Process Life Cycle
SDLC Phases
Audit Methodologies
18. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Three Types of Controls
Testing activities
Options for Risk Treatment
Background checks performed
19. The set of activities that is concerned with the ability of the organization to continue to provide services - primarily in the event that a natural or man made disaster has occurred.
Buffers
Service Continuity Management
Project change request
A Compliance audit
20. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
The first step in a business impact analysis
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Database primary key
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
21. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
An Integrated Audit
Business Realization
Options for Risk Treatment
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
22. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
Frameworks
A Service Provider audit
IT Service Management
Advantages of outsourcing
23. A sampling technique where items are chosen based upon the auditor's judgment - usually based on risk or materiality.
Judgmental sampling
Disaster Recovery
Variable Sampling
Data Link Layer Standards
24. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
Grid Computing
Options for Risk Treatment
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Elements of the COSO pyramid
25. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Inherent Risk
IT executives and the Board of Directors
BCP Plans
26. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Sample Standard Deviation
Application Controls
Split custody
Discovery Sampling
27. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Inform the auditee
WAN Protocols
The two Categories of Controls
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
28. Who is responsible for imposing an IT governance model encompassing IT strategy - information security - and formal enterprise architectural mandates?
An Integrated Audit
Gantt Chart
IT executives and the Board of Directors
The two Categories of Controls
29. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
Information security policy
Application Layer protocols
less than 24 hours
BCP Plans
30. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Input validation checking
Grid Computing
Main types of Controls
Service Continuity Management
31. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Reduced sign-on
An Administrative
Application Layer protocols
Service Level Management
32. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Inform the auditee
Documentation and interview personnel
IT executives and the Board of Directors
33. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
Precision means
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Disaster Recovery
A Sample Mean
34. Consists of 11 distinct activities: (1.) Service Desk (2.) Incident Management (3.) Problem Management (4.) Change Management (5.) Configuration Management (6.) Release Management (7.) Service-level Management (8.) Financial Management (9.) Capacity
Hash
IT Service Management
Database primary key
Stay current with technology
35. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Application Controls
PERT Diagram?
Service Continuity Management
36. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Emergency Changes
Assess the maturity of its business processes
An Operational Audit
Function Point Analysis
37. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
Transport Layer Protocols
OSI Layer 7: Application
Documentation and interview personnel
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
38. A sampling technique where a population is divided into classes or strata - based upon the value of one of the attributes. Samples are then selected from each class.
Stratified Sampling
Input validation checking
WAN Protocols
An Administrative
39. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
Current and most up-to-date
Balanced Scorecard
A Server Cluster
Criticality analysis
40. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
Department Charters
Frameworks
WAN Protocols
An Operational Audit
41. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Sampling Risk
Change management
Main types of Controls
Formal waterfall
42. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
The Release process
Inherent Risk
Primary security features of relational databases
43. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
Service Level Management
Stay current with technology
The Software Program Library
The availability of IT systems
44. An auditor has discovered that several administrators in an application share an administrative account. The auditor should recommend that - Several __________________ should be used. This will enforce accountability for each administrator's actions.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Geographic location
Separate administrative accounts
objective and unbiased
45. An external IS auditor has discovered a _______________________ - The external auditor can only document the finding in the audit report. An external auditor is not in a position to implement controls.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
objective and unbiased
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
General Controls
46. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
objective and unbiased
Information systems access
Compliance Testing
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
47. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
The Release process
Judgmental sampling
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
General Controls
48. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Business Continuity
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Categories of risk treatment
Judgmental sampling
49. A programmer is updating an application that saves passwords in plaintext. In this case - Passwords should be stored in a _____. This makes it impossible for any person to retrieve a password - which could lead to account compromise.
A Financial Audit
Risk Management
Hash
Deming Cycle
50. Framework for auditing and measuring IT Service Management Processes.
Configuration Management
An Integrated Audit
ISO 20000 Standard:
Business impact analysis