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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Expected Error Rate
Audit logging
Foreign Key
Blade Computer Architecture
2. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
Controls
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
SDLC Phases
Project change request
3. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Information systems access
Buffers
Function Point Analysis
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
4. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
The audit program
Project change request
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Balanced Scorecard
5. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
Statistical Sampling
List of systems examined
The Steering Committee
Risk Management
6. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
An IS audit
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Documentation and interview personnel
PERT Diagram?
7. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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8. A sampling technique where items are chosen at random; each item has a statistically equal probability of being chosen.
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Notify the Audit Committee
A Virtual Server
Statistical Sampling
9. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
TCP/IP Network Model
A Service Provider audit
A Cold Site
Structural fires and transportation accidents
10. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
Entire password for an encryption key
OSI: Network Layer
Detection Risk
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
11. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Three Types of Controls
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
OSI Layer 5: Session
Background checks performed
12. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Information systems access
Main types of Controls
SDLC Phases
13. Aids in the coordinating of business processes using a sequence of three events -(1.) Business process creation (2.) Implementation (3.) Maintenance 3a. Benchmarking: Facilitates continuous improvement within the BPLC
A Cold Site
IT Service Management
The Business Process Life Cycle
Change management
14. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
The two Categories of Controls
OSI: Physical Layer
Service Level Management
Main types of Controls
15. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
An Operational Audit
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Deming Cycle
16. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Judgmental sampling
Recovery time objective
Separate administrative accounts
Insourcing
17. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
A Virtual Server
OSI Layer 5: Session
Blade Computer Architecture
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
18. A computer uses RAM for several purposes: (1.) Operating System - to store info regarding running processes (2.) ____________ - that are used to temporarily store information retrieved from hard disks (3.) Storage of program code (4.) Storage of prog
Buffers
Split custody
The Software Program Library
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
19. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
Statement of Impact
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Confidence coefficient
The Software Program Library
20. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Hash
SDLC Phases
The Software Program Library
Risk Management
21. An auditor has detected potential fraud while testing a control objective - He should ___________________. Because Audit committee members are generally not involved in business operations - they will be sufficiently remove from the matter - and they
Precision means
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Gantt Chart
Notify the Audit Committee
22. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Change management
Cloud computing
TCP/IP Network Model
23. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
objective and unbiased
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Split custody
24. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
List of systems examined
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
A Server Cluster
Categories of risk treatment
25. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
The Software Program Library
The first step in a business impact analysis
Frameworks
OSI: Transport Layer
26. The 5 types of risks that are related to audits include: (1.) Control Risk (2.) Detection Risk (3.) Inherent risk (4.) _____________ (5.) Sampling risk
Overall audit risk
Audit Methodologies
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Judgmental sampling
27. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
SDLC Phases
Control Risk
TCP/IP Network Model
28. An audit of an accounting system - accounting department processes - and procedures to determine if business controls are sufficient to ensure the integrity of financial statements.
A Financial Audit
Statement of Impact
Main types of Controls
Assess the maturity of its business processes
29. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Input validation checking
Tolerable Error Rate
30. An auditor is examining a key management process and has found that the IT department is not following its split-custody procedure. As a result - Someone may be in possession of the _________________.
Incident Management
Variable Sampling
Examples of Application Controls
Entire password for an encryption key
31. What activity involves the identification of potential risk and the appropriate response for each threat based on impact assessment using qualitative and/or quantitative measures for an enterprise-wide risk management strategy?
Reduced sign-on
Risk Management
OSI Layer 7: Application
The Requirements
32. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
Statistical Sampling
Categories of risk treatment
Stop-or-go Sampling
An Integrated Audit
33. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Department Charters
Examples of Application Controls
Buffers
34. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Grid Computing
Business Continuity
The two Categories of Controls
Compliance Testing
35. An auditor has discovered several errors in user account management: many terminated employees' computer accounts are still active. The best course of action - To improve the _________________ to reduce the number of exceptions. For a time - the proc
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Employee termination process
Antivirus software on the email servers
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
36. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
An Operational Audit
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Documentation and interview personnel
Input validation checking
37. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
A Compliance audit
Buffers
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Elements of the COSO pyramid
38. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Release management
OSI: Data Link Layer
IT Services Financial Management
39. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Project Management Strategies
Critical Path Methodology
A Sample Mean
A Cold Site
40. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
OSI: Transport Layer
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Primary security features of relational databases
Dimensions of the COSO cube
41. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
Project Management Strategies
Resource details
The BCP process
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
42. (1.) General (2.) Application
Main types of Controls
Judgmental sampling
Critical Path Methodology
The availability of IT systems
43. The process of recording the configuration of IT systems. Each configuration setting is known in ITSM parlance as a Configuration Item.
Configuration Management
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
OSI Layer 5: Session
An Operational Audit
44. Framework for auditing and measuring IT Service Management Processes.
ISO 20000 Standard:
Audit logging
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
The two Categories of Controls
45. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
Incident Management
The availability of IT systems
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
46. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Resource details
An Administrative
Power system controls
The two Categories of Controls
47. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
An Administrative
IT Services Financial Management
Antivirus software on the email servers
Examples of Application Controls
48. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Business impact analysis
Primary security features of relational databases
Cloud computing
Reduced sign-on
49. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
IT Services Financial Management
Dimensions of the COSO cube
The Steering Committee
Change management
50. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
CPU
Sampling Risk
OSI: Data Link Layer
Variable Sampling