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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A representation of how closely a sample represents an entire population.
Stay current with technology
Precision means
An Administrative
Critical Path Methodology
2. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
Risk Management
An IS audit
Tolerable Error Rate
Attribute Sampling
3. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
Network Layer Protocols
Antivirus software on the email servers
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
less than 24 hours
4. Who is responsible for imposing an IT governance model encompassing IT strategy - information security - and formal enterprise architectural mandates?
Compliance Testing
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
IT executives and the Board of Directors
General Controls
5. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Expected Error Rate
OSI: Network Layer
Compliance Testing
Database primary key
6. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Compliance Testing
Network Layer Protocols
Examples of IT General Controls
objective and unbiased
7. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
A Virtual Server
Reduced sign-on
Controls
8. Used to control connections that are established between systems (1.) TCP (2.) IPC (3.) SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) (4.) RPC (Remote Procedure Call) (5.) NetBIOS
Confidence coefficient
The first step in a business impact analysis
OSI Layer 5: Session
A Problem
9. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
Balanced Scorecard
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
SDLC Phases
Six steps of the Release Management process
10. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
A Cold Site
Control Risk
Cloud computing
Geographic location
11. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
Examples of Application Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
12. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Sample Standard Deviation
Insourcing
IT Strategy
OSI: Data Link Layer
13. A programmer is updating an application that saves passwords in plaintext. In this case - Passwords should be stored in a _____. This makes it impossible for any person to retrieve a password - which could lead to account compromise.
Hash
Three Types of Controls
Department Charters
An Integrated Audit
14. The IS auditor should conduct a risk assessment first to determine which areas have highest risk. She should devote more testing resources to those high-risk areas.
Categories of risk treatment
Inform the auditee
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Advantages of outsourcing
15. Framework for auditing and measuring IT Service Management Processes.
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Separate administrative accounts
Sampling Risk
ISO 20000 Standard:
16. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Examples of IT General Controls
Application Layer protocols
Tolerable Error Rate
Background checks performed
17. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
Main types of Controls
Controls
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
18. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Disaster Recovery
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Statement of Impact
19. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
TCP/IP Transport Layer
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Employees with excessive privileges
Gantt Chart
20. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
PERT Diagram?
Main types of Controls
Expected Error Rate
Organizational culture and maturity
21. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
IT Strategy
Registers
Business Realization
Testing activities
22. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
Current and most up-to-date
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
A Cold Site
The two Categories of Controls
23. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Antivirus software on the email servers
IT Strategy
Sample Standard Deviation
Blade Computer Architecture
24. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Database primary key
Organizational culture and maturity
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
25. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
A Server Cluster
Frameworks
Audit Methodologies
26. (1.) Physical (2.) Technical (4.) Administrative
A Virtual Server
Network Layer Protocols
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Three Types of Controls
27. (1.) Monitoring (2.) Control Environment (3.) Risk Assessment and Control (4.) Information and Communication
Gantt Chart
Foreign Key
Grid Computing
Elements of the COSO pyramid
28. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
Substantive Testing
Main types of Controls
Overall audit risk
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
29. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
Deming Cycle
Blade Computer Architecture
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Referential Integrity
30. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Organizational culture and maturity
Buffers
31. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Power system controls
Audit logging
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
An Administrative
32. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
OSI: Network Layer
Gantt Chart
Reduced sign-on
A Sample Mean
33. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
A Virtual Server
Security Awareness program
Formal waterfall
Precision means
34. (1.) Feasibility (2.) Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation
OSI Layer 7: Application
Geographic location
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Transport Layer Protocols
35. A CMM helps an organization to _______________ - which is an important first step to any large-scale process improvement effort.
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Incident Management
Six steps of the Release Management process
The Software Program Library
36. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Discovery Sampling
Information systems access
Options for Risk Treatment
Examples of Application Controls
37. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
Options for Risk Treatment
The Release process
Stratified Sampling
Application Layer protocols
38. To review and approve proposed changes to systems and infrastructure. This helps to reduce the risk of unintended events and unplanned downtime.
OSI Layer 5: Session
Inform the auditee
Change management
A Problem
39. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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40. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
IT Service Management
TCP/IP Network Model
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
An IS audit
41. The CPU has: (1.) Arithmetic Logic Unit (2.) ______________ (3.) a small amount of memory (usually in to form of registers)
Detection Risk
Control Unit
Database primary key
Examples of Application Controls
42. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Blade Computer Architecture
Network Layer Protocols
Inherent Risk
Release management
43. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
OSI Layer 7: Application
The Steering Committee
Options for Risk Treatment
Insourcing
44. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Service Level Management
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Server cluster
The audit program
45. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient
Judgmental sampling
Blade Computer Architecture
Sampling Risk
OSI: Transport Layer
46. A sampling technique where a population is divided into classes or strata - based upon the value of one of the attributes. Samples are then selected from each class.
Reduced sign-on
Precision means
Stratified Sampling
Detection Risk
47. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Application Layer protocols
Business Continuity
Insourcing
Business impact analysis
48. The process of recording the configuration of IT systems. Each configuration setting is known in ITSM parlance as a Configuration Item.
Configuration Management
The Software Program Library
Control Unit
Elements of the COBIT Framework
49. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
A Sample Mean
Grid Computing
Stay current with technology
The BCP process
50. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
Power system controls
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Network Layer Protocols