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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Entire password for an encryption key
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
2. Gantt: used to display ______________.
Resource details
An Operational Audit
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Information systems access
3. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Balanced Scorecard
Separate administrative accounts
Tolerable Error Rate
OSI: Physical Layer
4. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
Primary security features of relational databases
Application Layer protocols
The Release process
Controls
5. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
Antivirus software on the email servers
IT Strategy
Geographic location
TCP/IP Network Model
6. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
Criticality analysis
IT executives and the Board of Directors
IT Service Management
The Steering Committee
7. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Registers
Criticality analysis
Audit logging
An Operational Audit
8. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Assess the maturity of its business processes
The two Categories of Controls
Tolerable Error Rate
9. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
OSI: Network Layer
Project change request
Current and most up-to-date
10. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Insourcing
Controls
Database primary key
11. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Application Layer protocols
Function Point Analysis
Compliance Testing
Antivirus software on the email servers
12. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Insourcing
Function Point Analysis
Recovery time objective
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
13. (1.) Objectives (2.) Components (3.) Business Units / Areas
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Inherent Risk
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
14. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
The Eight Types of Audits
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
15. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
Gantt Chart
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Substantive Testing
Geographic location
16. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Organizational culture and maturity
Recovery time objective
Inform the auditee
17. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
Tolerable Error Rate
Information security policy
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
A Server Cluster
18. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
The Business Process Life Cycle
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Information security policy
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
19. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
Stratified Sampling
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Categories of risk treatment
Assess the maturity of its business processes
20. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
A Server Cluster
OSI Layer 7: Application
Organizational culture and maturity
21. The first major task in a disaster recovery or business continuity planning project.
Business impact analysis
Controls
Compliance Testing
Six steps of the Release Management process
22. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Organizational culture and maturity
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Service Level Management
An Administrative
23. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
Background checks performed
objective and unbiased
The Steering Committee
Testing activities
24. The main hardware component of a computer system - which executes instructions in computer programs.
Frameworks
Change management
less than 24 hours
CPU
25. What activity involves the identification of potential risk and the appropriate response for each threat based on impact assessment using qualitative and/or quantitative measures for an enterprise-wide risk management strategy?
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Risk Management
Grid Computing
Stop-or-go Sampling
26. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Testing activities
Compliance Testing
Grid Computing
27. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
IT Services Financial Management
Security Awareness program
Reduced sign-on
A Cold Site
28. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient
Sampling Risk
Sample Standard Deviation
CPU
TCP/IP Internet Layer
29. (1.) LAN protocols (2.) 80 (2.) 11 MAC/LLC (WiFi) (3.) Common Carrier packet networks (4.) ARP (5.) PPP and SLIP (6.) Tunneling - PPTP - L2TP
Substantive Testing
Data Link Layer Standards
Inherent Risk
The BCP process
30. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Resource details
Project Management Strategies
Business impact analysis
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
31. A condition that is the result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms e.g. A web application is displaying information incorrectly and many users have contacted the IT service desk.
SDLC Phases
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Three Types of Controls
A Problem
32. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
IT executives and the Board of Directors
SDLC Phases
WAN Protocols
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
33. (1.) TCP (2.) UDP
Transport Layer Protocols
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Gantt Chart
Formal waterfall
34. A CMM helps an organization to _______________ - which is an important first step to any large-scale process improvement effort.
Assess the maturity of its business processes
OSI: Physical Layer
Compliance Testing
OSI Layer 5: Session
35. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
Blade Computer Architecture
Information systems access
Structural fires and transportation accidents
less than 24 hours
36. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
SDLC Phases
ISO 20000 Standard:
The Software Program Library
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
37. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Inherent Risk
Recovery time objective
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
38. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Frameworks
OSI Layer 5: Session
CPU
39. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Formal waterfall
Configuration Management
SDLC Phases
The Steering Committee
40. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Configuration Management
The Business Process Life Cycle
CPU
41. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
Six steps of the Release Management process
Security Awareness program
Statistical Sampling
TCP/IP Link Layer
42. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
Control Unit
IT executives and the Board of Directors
BCP Plans
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
43. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Current and most up-to-date
The Software Program Library
less than 24 hours
Sampling Risk
44. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
A Virtual Server
Input validation checking
Notify the Audit Committee
Service Continuity Management
45. A representation of how closely a sample represents an entire population.
Employees with excessive privileges
Precision means
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
46. An auditor is examining a key management process and has found that the IT department is not following its split-custody procedure. As a result - Someone may be in possession of the _________________.
Capability Maturity Model
Power system controls
Entire password for an encryption key
A Financial Audit
47. Used to schedule and sequence activities in a waterfall-type representation. Planned activities are shown flowing downward to completion. More simplistic than a PERT Diagram.
Gantt Chart
IT Services Financial Management
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
The BCP process
48. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
Buffers
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Registers
Stay current with technology
49. The annual expected loss to an asset. It is calculated as the single loss expectancy (SLE) X the annualized rate of occurrence (ARO.)
Disaster Recovery
Documentation and interview personnel
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Project Management Strategies
50. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
The BCP process
OSI Layer 7: Application
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards