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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Project change request
SDLC Phases
Overall audit risk
Statement of Impact
2. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
A Financial Audit
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
WAN Protocols
Grid Computing
3. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Service Continuity Management
OSI Layer 7: Application
4. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Split custody
TCP/IP Link Layer
Sampling
Current and most up-to-date
5. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
An Operational Audit
Blade Computer Architecture
Documentation and interview personnel
A Virtual Server
6. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
Stratified Sampling
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
An Integrated Audit
Split custody
7. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
Categories of risk treatment
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Sampling
The two Categories of Controls
8. An audit that is performed in support of an anticipated or active legal proceeding.
A Virtual Server
An Operational Audit
A Forensic Audit
A Sample Mean
9. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Tolerable Error Rate
Detection Risk
Elements of the COBIT Framework
10. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
Tolerable Error Rate
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
OSI: Data Link Layer
Deming Cycle
11. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Critical Path Methodology
TCP/IP Link Layer
Organizational culture and maturity
12. Used to schedule and sequence activities in a waterfall-type representation. Planned activities are shown flowing downward to completion. More simplistic than a PERT Diagram.
Resource details
Gantt Chart
Statistical Sampling
Testing activities
13. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Stay current with technology
Geographic location
Power system controls
TCP/IP Link Layer
14. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Formal waterfall
Application Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
A Server Cluster
15. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
OSI Layer 7: Application
IT Strategy
OSI Layer 5: Session
OSI: Data Link Layer
16. Aids in the coordinating of business processes using a sequence of three events -(1.) Business process creation (2.) Implementation (3.) Maintenance 3a. Benchmarking: Facilitates continuous improvement within the BPLC
The Business Process Life Cycle
Referential Integrity
Controls
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
17. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Incident Management
Statistical Sampling
IT Services Financial Management
18. IT Service Management is defined in ___________________ framework.
Deming Cycle
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
The Software Program Library
ISO 20000 Standard:
19. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
OSI: Data Link Layer
A Compliance audit
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
BCP Plans
20. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
Confidence coefficient
Information security policy
Business Realization
Foreign Key
21. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Business Continuity
BCP Plans
Detection Risk
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
22. A database term - which means that the database will not permit a program (or user) to deleted rows from a table if there are records in other tables whose foreign keys reference the row to be deleted.
Referential Integrity
IT Strategy
Server cluster
Dimensions of the COSO cube
23. Handle application processing
Application Controls
Deming Cycle
A Cold Site
Security Awareness program
24. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Information systems access
Inherent Risk
General Controls
A Forensic Audit
25. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
Frameworks
The Steering Committee
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Controls
26. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Examples of Application Controls
Network Layer Protocols
OSI: Transport Layer
Deming Cycle
27. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Database primary key
The Software Program Library
Audit Methodologies
Stay current with technology
28. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Examples of IT General Controls
Entire password for an encryption key
less than 24 hours
29. An external IS auditor has discovered a _______________________ - The external auditor can only document the finding in the audit report. An external auditor is not in a position to implement controls.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Categories of risk treatment
Registers
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
30. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
Employees with excessive privileges
Capability Maturity Model
A Compliance audit
Audit logging
31. (1.) Objectives (2.) Components (3.) Business Units / Areas
Dimensions of the COSO cube
WAN Protocols
IT Services Financial Management
Service Level Management
32. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
A Forensic Audit
Separate administrative accounts
Current and most up-to-date
Elements of the COBIT Framework
33. The main hardware component of a computer system - which executes instructions in computer programs.
CPU
Attribute Sampling
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Volumes of COSO framework
34. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
The first step in a business impact analysis
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
35. An auditor has reviewed access privileges of some employees and has discovered that employees with longer terms of service have excessive privileges. This means User privileges are not being removed from their old position when they transfer to a new
Detection Risk
Employees with excessive privileges
Entire password for an encryption key
The Steering Committee
36. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
Documentation and interview personnel
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
The availability of IT systems
less than 24 hours
37. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Stop-or-go Sampling
The two Categories of Controls
Notify the Audit Committee
Formal waterfall
38. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Prblem Management
Primary security features of relational databases
The BCP process
39. A sampling technique where items are chosen at random; each item has a statistically equal probability of being chosen.
Categories of risk treatment
Statistical Sampling
Split custody
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
40. (1.) Monitoring (2.) Control Environment (3.) Risk Assessment and Control (4.) Information and Communication
less than 24 hours
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Detection Risk
Primary security features of relational databases
41. Deliver messages from one station to another on the same network or on different networks. Messaging at this layer is not guaranteed.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
less than 24 hours
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
TCP/IP Internet Layer
42. An auditor is examining a key management process and has found that the IT department is not following its split-custody procedure. As a result - Someone may be in possession of the _________________.
Employees with excessive privileges
Entire password for an encryption key
Six steps of the Release Management process
Disaster Recovery
43. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
A Compliance audit
Risk Management
Examples of IT General Controls
Frameworks
44. PERT: shows the ______________ critical path.
Detection Risk
TCP/IP Link Layer
Configuration Management
Current and most up-to-date
45. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
An Integrated Audit
Sample Standard Deviation
General Controls
Categories of risk treatment
46. A quantitative risk analysis is __________________ because: It is difficult to get accurate figures on the frequency of specific threats. It is difficult to determine the probability that a threat will be realized. It is relatively easy to determine
More difficult to perform
Function Point Analysis
OSI Layer 7: Application
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
47. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
A Virtual Server
General Controls
Inform the auditee
CPU
48. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Foreign Key
The Business Process Life Cycle
IT Strategy
49. (1.) Access Control (2.) Change Management (3.) Security Controls (4.) Incident Management (5.) SDLC (6.) Source code and versioning controls (7.) Monitoring and logging (8.) Event Management
Examples of IT General Controls
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Power system controls
Confidence coefficient
50. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Primary security features of relational databases
Audit Methodologies
Split custody
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project