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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Statement of Impact
General Controls
Security Awareness program
WAN Protocols
2. Application controls limit ___________ in three ways: (1.) Point of Entry (Input Controls) (2.) During consumption (process controls) (3.) At the point of expression (Output Controls)
Information systems access
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
A Virtual Server
3. Framework for auditing and measuring IT Service Management Processes.
Referential Integrity
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
ISO 20000 Standard:
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
4. An audit of operational efficiency.
Hash
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Deming Cycle
An Administrative
5. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Service Level Management
Information systems access
Employee termination process
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
6. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Discovery Sampling
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Cloud computing
Statistical Sampling
7. Used to schedule and sequence activities in a waterfall-type representation. Planned activities are shown flowing downward to completion. More simplistic than a PERT Diagram.
A Virtual Server
Gantt Chart
TCP/IP Link Layer
Sampling
8. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
Reduced sign-on
Audit logging
Examples of Application Controls
Inform the auditee
9. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
A gate process
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
BCP Plans
Statement of Impact
10. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Advantages of outsourcing
A Problem
Sampling Risk
less than 24 hours
11. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Network Layer Protocols
Incident Management
Project Management Strategies
12. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Input validation checking
Stop-or-go Sampling
Advantages of outsourcing
Examples of IT General Controls
13. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Confidence coefficient
Inherent Risk
Insourcing
The first step in a business impact analysis
14. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Sampling Risk
Confidence coefficient
Power system controls
15. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Buffers
Recovery time objective
An IS audit
Entire password for an encryption key
16. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
Judgmental sampling
Deming Cycle
Variable Sampling
Critical Path Methodology
17. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Server cluster
Primary security features of relational databases
An Administrative
Inform the auditee
18. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Insourcing
Six steps of the Release Management process
Background checks performed
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
19. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Balanced Scorecard
Primary security features of relational databases
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
CPU
20. Handle application processing
A Sample Mean
Application Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Substantive Testing
21. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
An Operational Audit
The first step in a business impact analysis
OSI Layer 5: Session
Sample Standard Deviation
22. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Separate administrative accounts
Service Continuity Management
Incident Management
23. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Business Continuity
Primary security features of relational databases
Cloud computing
Input validation checking
24. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Six steps of the Release Management process
Control Unit
Compliance Testing
25. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
An Operational Audit
Configuration Management
Department Charters
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
26. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
Business Continuity
Project change request
IT Services Financial Management
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
27. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Audit Methodologies
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Separate administrative accounts
Criticality analysis
28. A quantitative risk analysis is __________________ because: It is difficult to get accurate figures on the frequency of specific threats. It is difficult to determine the probability that a threat will be realized. It is relatively easy to determine
Business Continuity
Cloud computing
Detection Risk
More difficult to perform
29. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Sampling
Incident Management
Discovery Sampling
IT Services Financial Management
30. A condition that is the result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms e.g. A web application is displaying information incorrectly and many users have contacted the IT service desk.
The Requirements
Insourcing
A Problem
Department Charters
31. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
Statistical Sampling
Service Level Management
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
TCP/IP Transport Layer
32. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
Elements of the COSO pyramid
The Steering Committee
ISO 20000 Standard:
Cloud computing
33. A critical application is backed up once per day. The recovery point objective (RPO) for an application that is backed up once per day cannot be ________.
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
less than 24 hours
Six steps of the Release Management process
Buffers
34. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Disaster Recovery
The Software Program Library
Inherent Risk
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
35. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Project change request
Organizational culture and maturity
Release management
Documentation and interview personnel
36. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Project change request
Input validation checking
37. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
Business impact analysis
Project change request
An IS audit
IT Service Management
38. An audit that is performed in support of an anticipated or active legal proceeding.
The Steering Committee
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
A Forensic Audit
objective and unbiased
39. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Statement of Impact
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Gantt Chart
Project Management Strategies
40. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Business Realization
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Cloud computing
More difficult to perform
41. The party that performs strategic planning - addresses near-term and long-term requirements aligning business objectives - and technology strategies.
The Steering Committee
Disaster Recovery
Hash
Deming Cycle
42. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
Sampling Risk
IT Service Management
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Employee termination process
43. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine the numeric total of a specific attribute from the entire population.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Variable Sampling
Release management
Recovery time objective
44. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Sampling
A Problem
Department Charters
Service Level Management
45. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
Registers
IT Service Management
Risk Management
Sampling Risk
46. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Sampling Risk
Risk Management
Deming Cycle
Foreign Key
47. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
Input validation checking
Business impact analysis
Department Charters
Buffers
48. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
Critical Path Methodology
Buffers
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Background checks performed
49. The means by which management establishes and measures processes by which organizational objectives are achieved
Controls
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Function Point Analysis
CPU
50. A sampling technique where items are chosen based upon the auditor's judgment - usually based on risk or materiality.
An Administrative
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Options for Risk Treatment
Judgmental sampling