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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
Service Continuity Management
Categories of risk treatment
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
CPU
2. The probability that a sample selected actually represents the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage.
Confidence coefficient
Criticality analysis
Stratified Sampling
Transport Layer Protocols
3. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
Entire password for an encryption key
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Release management
Statistical Sampling
4. Deliver messages from one station to another on the same network or on different networks. Messaging at this layer is not guaranteed.
Examples of Application Controls
Controls
TCP/IP Internet Layer
General Controls
5. The main hardware component of a computer system - which executes instructions in computer programs.
Grid Computing
CPU
Stratified Sampling
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
6. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
Employee termination process
Notify the Audit Committee
The Business Process Life Cycle
An Operational Audit
7. (1.) Authentication (2.) Authorization (3.) Change Management (4.) Completeness checks (5.) Validation checks (6.) Input controls (7.) Output controls (8.) Problem management (9.) Identification/access controls
Examples of Application Controls
CPU
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
8. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Variable Sampling
Business Realization
IT Strategy
9. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
Attribute Sampling
objective and unbiased
Configuration Management
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
10. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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11. Individual events may often create combined threats to enterprise operations: A tornado might also spawn ____________________.
OSI: Network Layer
Structural fires and transportation accidents
OSI Layer 5: Session
Documentation and interview personnel
12. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Recovery time objective
Reduced sign-on
Main types of Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
13. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Substantive Testing
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Current and most up-to-date
Insourcing
14. Who is responsible for imposing an IT governance model encompassing IT strategy - information security - and formal enterprise architectural mandates?
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Variable Sampling
Split custody
List of systems examined
15. Support the functioning of the application controls
Variable Sampling
General Controls
The Software Program Library
Geographic location
16. An auditor has discovered that several administrators in an application share an administrative account. The auditor should recommend that - Several __________________ should be used. This will enforce accountability for each administrator's actions.
The Eight Types of Audits
Separate administrative accounts
PERT Diagram?
Hash
17. PERT: shows the ______________ critical path.
Current and most up-to-date
A Problem
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
More difficult to perform
18. (1.) Physical (2.) Technical (4.) Administrative
The Software Program Library
The Business Process Life Cycle
Sampling Risk
Three Types of Controls
19. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
The Software Program Library
A Problem
Organizational culture and maturity
Elements of the COBIT Framework
20. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
A Sample Mean
Organizational culture and maturity
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
21. 1.) Executive Support (2.) Well-defined roles and responsibilities.
Foreign Key
Information security policy
TCP/IP Link Layer
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
22. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
Risk Management
Judgmental sampling
Control Unit
OSI Layer 7: Application
23. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Cloud computing
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Incident Management
Examples of Application Controls
24. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Stop-or-go Sampling
Sampling Risk
Current and most up-to-date
List of systems examined
25. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
Application Controls
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
General Controls
An Administrative
26. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Stay current with technology
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Foreign Key
Statistical Sampling
27. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
Referential Integrity
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Substantive Testing
28. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
Employees with excessive privileges
IT Service Management
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
29. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
Split custody
List of systems examined
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
30. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
The Release process
Emergency Changes
Security Awareness program
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
31. When several incidents have occurred that appear to have the same or a similar root cause - a PROBLEM is occurring.
An IS audit
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Prblem Management
IT Services Financial Management
32. Subjective sampling is used when the auditor wants to _________________________.
Stop-or-go Sampling
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
IT Strategy
The Business Process Life Cycle
33. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Deming Cycle
Network Layer Protocols
TCP/IP Transport Layer
34. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
The Eight Types of Audits
WAN Protocols
Service Level Management
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
35. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Power system controls
Data Link Layer Standards
List of systems examined
Business Realization
36. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Formal waterfall
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
A Compliance audit
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
37. (1.) Access Control (2.) Change Management (3.) Security Controls (4.) Incident Management (5.) SDLC (6.) Source code and versioning controls (7.) Monitoring and logging (8.) Event Management
Expected Error Rate
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Overall audit risk
Examples of IT General Controls
38. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
Application Controls
Capability Maturity Model
Criticality analysis
Information systems access
39. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient
Sampling Risk
Categories of risk treatment
Data Link Layer Standards
Testing activities
40. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
An IS audit
Precision means
Server cluster
Information security policy
41. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
Critical Path Methodology
A gate process
A Cold Site
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
42. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
The audit program
The Steering Committee
Overall audit risk
Change management
43. (1.) Automatic (2.) Manual
The first step in a business impact analysis
CPU
Antivirus software on the email servers
The two Categories of Controls
44. An auditor has reviewed access privileges of some employees and has discovered that employees with longer terms of service have excessive privileges. This means User privileges are not being removed from their old position when they transfer to a new
Employees with excessive privileges
Stay current with technology
BCP Plans
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
45. The CPU has: (1.) Arithmetic Logic Unit (2.) ______________ (3.) a small amount of memory (usually in to form of registers)
Employee termination process
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Six steps of the Release Management process
Control Unit
46. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Business Continuity
Geographic location
Business Realization
47. A maturity model that represents the aggregations of other maturity models.
Examples of Application Controls
ISO 20000 Standard:
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
48. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Change management
Resource details
Audit Methodologies
Sample Standard Deviation
49. A database term - which means that the database will not permit a program (or user) to deleted rows from a table if there are records in other tables whose foreign keys reference the row to be deleted.
Variable Sampling
Referential Integrity
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
TCP/IP Transport Layer
50. The memory locations in the CPU where arithmetic values are stored.
OSI: Physical Layer
Registers
A Cold Site
The Eight Types of Audits
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