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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) Hardware Complement (physical specifications) (2.) Hardware Configuration (firmware settings) (3.) Operating system version and configuration (4.) Software versions and configuration
Service Level Management
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Hash
A Server Cluster
2. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
PERT Diagram?
Audit Methodologies
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
3. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
The BCP process
OSI: Transport Layer
Power system controls
An IS audit
4. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Stratified Sampling
Current and most up-to-date
Business Realization
5. The risk that an IS auditor will overlook errors or exceptions during an audit.
Detection Risk
The Steering Committee
Organizational culture and maturity
A gate process
6. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
A Service Provider audit
Foreign Key
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
A Compliance audit
7. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
Testing activities
An Administrative
List of systems examined
The two Categories of Controls
8. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
An Operational Audit
Organizational culture and maturity
The Business Process Life Cycle
9. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Organizational culture and maturity
Control Unit
10. The means by which management establishes and measures processes by which organizational objectives are achieved
Controls
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Tolerable Error Rate
Compliance Testing
11. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Documentation and interview personnel
IT Service Management
Attribute Sampling
12. A maturity model that represents the aggregations of other maturity models.
Change management
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
A Forensic Audit
Examples of Application Controls
13. An auditor has discovered that several administrators in an application share an administrative account. The auditor should recommend that - Several __________________ should be used. This will enforce accountability for each administrator's actions.
Blade Computer Architecture
Database primary key
Antivirus software on the email servers
Separate administrative accounts
14. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
The Software Program Library
PERT Diagram?
Disaster Recovery
15. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
Blade Computer Architecture
Service Level Management
Information systems access
TCP/IP Link Layer
16. Focuses on: post-event recovery and restoration of services
Power system controls
Substantive Testing
Disaster Recovery
Geographic location
17. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Judgmental sampling
Geographic location
The Software Program Library
Background checks performed
18. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
ISO 20000 Standard:
Frameworks
Precision means
An Administrative
19. Consists of 11 distinct activities: (1.) Service Desk (2.) Incident Management (3.) Problem Management (4.) Change Management (5.) Configuration Management (6.) Release Management (7.) Service-level Management (8.) Financial Management (9.) Capacity
IT executives and the Board of Directors
IT Service Management
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Three Types of Controls
20. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Confidence coefficient
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
21. Contains programs that communicate directly with the end user.
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
A Virtual Server
Prblem Management
OSI Layer 7: Application
22. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
TCP/IP Link Layer
A Problem
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
The two Categories of Controls
23. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Emergency Changes
A Compliance audit
Organizational culture and maturity
24. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
Network Layer Protocols
The Steering Committee
Control Risk
A gate process
25. Support the functioning of the application controls
A Financial Audit
Data Link Layer Standards
Business Continuity
General Controls
26. Deliver messages from one station to another on the same network or on different networks. Messaging at this layer is not guaranteed.
An Integrated Audit
TCP/IP Internet Layer
The Requirements
A Cold Site
27. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Frameworks
Expected Error Rate
Grid Computing
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
28. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Criticality analysis
A Virtual Server
Employees with excessive privileges
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
29. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Balanced Scorecard
A Service Provider audit
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
30. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Stay current with technology
OSI Layer 5: Session
Database primary key
Sampling
31. A sampling technique where items are chosen at random; each item has a statistically equal probability of being chosen.
PERT Diagram?
Statistical Sampling
OSI: Transport Layer
Grid Computing
32. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
The first step in a business impact analysis
Judgmental sampling
less than 24 hours
Sampling
33. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
TCP/IP Link Layer
Buffers
Substantive Testing
Six steps of the Release Management process
34. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
TCP/IP Link Layer
OSI: Data Link Layer
Risk Management
35. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
Criticality analysis
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
The Release process
A Service Provider audit
36. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
TCP/IP Internet Layer
OSI: Network Layer
Elements of the COSO pyramid
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
37. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
Gantt Chart
Power system controls
The Requirements
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
38. (1.) General (2.) Application
Main types of Controls
Examples of Application Controls
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Criticality analysis
39. 1.) Executive Support (2.) Well-defined roles and responsibilities.
The BCP process
Information security policy
Release management
Confidence coefficient
40. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Documentation and interview personnel
Stay current with technology
Input validation checking
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
41. An audit of an accounting system - accounting department processes - and procedures to determine if business controls are sufficient to ensure the integrity of financial statements.
Primary security features of relational databases
A Financial Audit
Confidence coefficient
IT Services Financial Management
42. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
TCP/IP Network Model
IT Strategy
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Substantive Testing
43. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Release management
Formal waterfall
Cloud computing
44. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Advantages of outsourcing
Primary security features of relational databases
List of systems examined
Background checks performed
45. Subjective sampling is used when the auditor wants to _________________________.
Application Layer protocols
OSI: Data Link Layer
The Software Program Library
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
46. ITIL term used to describe the SDLC.
Release management
Business Continuity
Geographic location
Risk Management
47. An active - instance of a server operating system running on a machine that is designed to house two or more such virtual servers.
A Virtual Server
Application Controls
Inform the auditee
Incident Management
48. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Business Continuity
Service Level Management
The first step in a business impact analysis
The Steering Committee
49. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
The BCP process
OSI Layer 5: Session
Grid Computing
Capability Maturity Model
50. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Cloud computing
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
A Service Provider audit
TCP/IP Transport Layer
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