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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
More difficult to perform
The Release process
Audit Methodologies
Primary security features of relational databases
2. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
More difficult to perform
The Eight Types of Audits
An IS audit
Business Realization
3. An active - instance of a server operating system running on a machine that is designed to house two or more such virtual servers.
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Service Level Management
An IS audit
A Virtual Server
4. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
BCP Plans
Precision means
Buffers
Audit Methodologies
5. Concerned with electrical and physical specifications for devices. No frames or packets involved.
Change management
Attribute Sampling
CPU
OSI: Physical Layer
6. Delivery of packets from one station to another - on the same network or on different networks.
A Compliance audit
Inform the auditee
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
7. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Business Continuity
Inform the auditee
Controls
8. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
A Service Provider audit
Input validation checking
Discovery Sampling
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
9. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Precision means
SDLC Phases
Department Charters
Substantive Testing
10. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Audit Methodologies
Function Point Analysis
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
A Sample Mean
11. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
Separate administrative accounts
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
The audit program
OSI: Physical Layer
12. To communication security policies - procedures - and other security-related information to an organization's employees.
Volumes of COSO framework
Security Awareness program
Network Layer Protocols
Expected Error Rate
13. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Function Point Analysis
Three Types of Controls
Sample Standard Deviation
Service Continuity Management
14. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
Blade Computer Architecture
Stop-or-go Sampling
An Integrated Audit
less than 24 hours
15. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
A Cold Site
List of systems examined
Compliance Testing
A Problem
16. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Attribute Sampling
The Requirements
Foreign Key
Sampling Risk
17. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Grid Computing
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
18. ____________________ of the hot site is most important consideration for site selection. IF they are too close together then a single event may involve both locations
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Geographic location
Audit Methodologies
The first step in a business impact analysis
19. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Power system controls
Examples of IT General Controls
Current and most up-to-date
Testing activities
20. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine the numeric total of a specific attribute from the entire population.
Variable Sampling
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Documentation and interview personnel
A gate process
21. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
Notify the Audit Committee
OSI: Network Layer
The BCP process
Critical Path Methodology
22. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Foreign Key
Business Continuity
Categories of risk treatment
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
23. (1.) Requirements (2.) Design (3.) Development (4.) Testing (5.) Release preparation (packaging) (6.) Release Deployment
A Virtual Server
Insourcing
Six steps of the Release Management process
Elements of the COBIT Framework
24. (1.) Avoidance (2.) Transfer (3.) Mitigation (4.) Acceptance
Three Types of Controls
Categories of risk treatment
Server cluster
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
25. An organization wants to reduce the number of user IDs and passwords that its employees need to remember. The best available solution to this - _______________. This provides a single authentication service (such as LDAP or AD) that many applications
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Project change request
Reduced sign-on
More difficult to perform
26. An auditor is examining a key management process and has found that the IT department is not following its split-custody procedure. As a result - Someone may be in possession of the _________________.
Entire password for an encryption key
Variable Sampling
Service Level Management
A gate process
27. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
A Financial Audit
A Server Cluster
Statement of Impact
28. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
Data Link Layer Standards
Variable Sampling
OSI: Data Link Layer
The first step in a business impact analysis
29. (1.) TCP (2.) UDP
Statistical Sampling
Transport Layer Protocols
Cloud computing
Network Layer Protocols
30. The IS auditor should conduct a risk assessment first to determine which areas have highest risk. She should devote more testing resources to those high-risk areas.
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
ISO 20000 Standard:
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
31. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
Buffers
PERT Diagram?
A Sample Mean
Employee termination process
32. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Antivirus software on the email servers
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Service Level Management
Attribute Sampling
33. Aids in the coordinating of business processes using a sequence of three events -(1.) Business process creation (2.) Implementation (3.) Maintenance 3a. Benchmarking: Facilitates continuous improvement within the BPLC
Options for Risk Treatment
Documentation and interview personnel
The Business Process Life Cycle
Split custody
34. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
WAN Protocols
The availability of IT systems
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
35. (1.) Utility (DNS - SNMP - DHCP (2.) Messaging protocols (SMTP) (3.) Data Transfer protocols (NFS - FTP) (4.) Interactive protocols (Telnet)
Advantages of outsourcing
Options for Risk Treatment
Balanced Scorecard
Application Layer protocols
36. IT Service Management is defined in ___________________ framework.
OSI Layer 5: Session
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Sample Standard Deviation
Options for Risk Treatment
37. Gantt: used to display ______________.
A Sample Mean
Risk Management
Insourcing
Resource details
38. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Project change request
Application Controls
A Compliance audit
39. The risk that a material error exists that will not be prevented or detected by the organization's control framework - The possibility that a process or procedure will be unable to prevent or deter serious errors and wrongdoing.
A Cold Site
The Requirements
Cloud computing
Control Risk
40. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Entire password for an encryption key
Project Management Strategies
The two Categories of Controls
Options for Risk Treatment
41. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
WAN Protocols
The Requirements
Compliance Testing
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
42. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
Main types of Controls
IT Service Management
Department Charters
Input validation checking
43. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Precision means
Stay current with technology
Business Continuity
Elements of the COSO pyramid
44. (1.) Observations (2.) Written Notes (3.) Correspondence (4.) Process and Procedure documentation (5.) Business records
Inform the auditee
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Business impact analysis
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
45. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Geographic location
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Server cluster
Blade Computer Architecture
46. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
objective and unbiased
Foreign Key
A Server Cluster
TCP/IP Network Model
47. A sampling technique used to permit sampling to stop at the earliest possible time. This technique is used when the auditor feels that there is a low risk or low rate of exceptions in the population.
Notify the Audit Committee
Stop-or-go Sampling
Inherent Risk
Buffers
48. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Advantages of outsourcing
OSI Layer 5: Session
Expected Error Rate
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
49. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
A Sample Mean
More difficult to perform
Sampling Risk
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
50. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Configuration Management
Cloud computing
IT Strategy
Sampling