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CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Subjects
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certifications
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cisa
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1.) MPLS (2.) SONET (3.) T-Carrier (4.) Frame Relay (5.) ISDN (6.) X.25
IT Services Financial Management
TCP/IP Transport Layer
WAN Protocols
A Service Provider audit
2. The inventory of all in-scope business processes and systems
An IS audit
Employees with excessive privileges
The first step in a business impact analysis
Buffers
3. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Registers
Balanced Scorecard
The two Categories of Controls
Notify the Audit Committee
4. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
Department Charters
Criticality analysis
Incident Management
Entire password for an encryption key
5. A technique that is used to identify the most critical path in a project to understand which tasks are most likely to affect the project schedule.
Advantages of outsourcing
Critical Path Methodology
Testing activities
Categories of risk treatment
6. Handle application processing
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Application Controls
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
7. A computer uses RAM for several purposes: (1.) Operating System - to store info regarding running processes (2.) ____________ - that are used to temporarily store information retrieved from hard disks (3.) Storage of program code (4.) Storage of prog
Buffers
IT Services Financial Management
Geographic location
Deming Cycle
8. IT Service Management is defined in ___________________ framework.
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
An Administrative
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
9. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Sample Standard Deviation
An Integrated Audit
The two Categories of Controls
Employees with excessive privileges
10. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
The BCP process
Expected Error Rate
IT Strategy
IT Service Management
11. (1.) Feasibility Study (2.) Definition of Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation phase
SDLC Phases
Department Charters
Data Link Layer Standards
Attribute Sampling
12. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
An Administrative
Tolerable Error Rate
An Integrated Audit
Variable Sampling
13. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
Substantive Testing
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Assess the maturity of its business processes
14. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Compliance Testing
Business Continuity
The first step in a business impact analysis
Sampling Risk
15. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
Inherent Risk
Incident Management
Stay current with technology
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
16. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
Three Types of Controls
Examples of IT General Controls
Deming Cycle
Background checks performed
17. (1.) Physical (2.) Technical (4.) Administrative
Three Types of Controls
Network Layer Protocols
Controls
Options for Risk Treatment
18. (1.) Statistical (2.) Judgmental (3.) Attribute (4.) Variable (5.) Stop-or-Go (6.) Discovery (7.) Stratified
Service Continuity Management
Sampling
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Criticality analysis
19. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
The availability of IT systems
A Financial Audit
Information systems access
A Compliance audit
20. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
Configuration Management
objective and unbiased
Incident Management
Blade Computer Architecture
21. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Formal waterfall
An Operational Audit
Volumes of COSO framework
22. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer
IT Strategy
The Software Program Library
23. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
Judgmental sampling
Service Level Management
Blade Computer Architecture
Control Risk
24. Used to illustrate the relationship between planned activities. PERT diagrams show multiple routes through the project activities - as necessary for accomplishing a goal.
TCP/IP Link Layer
Criticality analysis
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
PERT Diagram?
25. An auditor has discovered several errors in user account management: many terminated employees' computer accounts are still active. The best course of action - To improve the _________________ to reduce the number of exceptions. For a time - the proc
Employee termination process
Substantive Testing
Primary security features of relational databases
Resource details
26. (1.) Feasibility (2.) Requirements (3.) Design (4.) Development (5.) Testing (6.) Implementation (7.) Post-implementation
The Business Process Life Cycle
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Sampling
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
27. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Geographic location
The Requirements
Gantt Chart
Function Point Analysis
28. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
Entire password for an encryption key
Emergency Changes
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
A Server Cluster
29. A sampling technique where a population is divided into classes or strata - based upon the value of one of the attributes. Samples are then selected from each class.
Antivirus software on the email servers
Documentation and interview personnel
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Stratified Sampling
30. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
A Problem
Entire password for an encryption key
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Advantages of outsourcing
31. A quantitative risk analysis is __________________ because: It is difficult to get accurate figures on the frequency of specific threats. It is difficult to determine the probability that a threat will be realized. It is relatively easy to determine
More difficult to perform
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Inform the auditee
32. A sampling technique where items are chosen at random; each item has a statistically equal probability of being chosen.
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Variable Sampling
Emergency Changes
Statistical Sampling
33. An alternate processing center that contains no information processing equipment.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
A Cold Site
Stratified Sampling
Inform the auditee
34. An audit of operational efficiency.
Network Layer Protocols
An Administrative
Business Realization
IT executives and the Board of Directors
35. Focuses on: maintaining service availability with the least disruption to standard operating parameters during an event
Deming Cycle
Disaster Recovery
Business Continuity
Elements of the COSO pyramid
36. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
Sampling
The Eight Types of Audits
An Operational Audit
Stay current with technology
37. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Blade Computer Architecture
Criticality analysis
Sampling
38. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
Inform the auditee
TCP/IP Link Layer
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Critical Path Methodology
39. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Data Link Layer Standards
Primary security features of relational databases
The Requirements
Server cluster
40. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
A Problem
An IS audit
Incident Management
The availability of IT systems
41. 1.) Executive Support (2.) Well-defined roles and responsibilities.
A Forensic Audit
Risk Management
Information security policy
Volumes of COSO framework
42. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Application Controls
Criticality analysis
Security Awareness program
Disaster Recovery
43. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Background checks performed
Overall audit risk
General Controls
Business Continuity
44. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Employee termination process
Release management
A gate process
45. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
An Administrative
A Forensic Audit
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Statement of Impact
46. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
Control Unit
Insourcing
General Controls
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
47. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
Audit logging
Split custody
Input validation checking
Service Level Management
48. Concerns the reliability of data transfer between systems. (1.) Connection Oriented (2.) Guaranteed Delivery (3.) Order of Delivery
Volumes of COSO framework
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
OSI: Transport Layer
49. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
Confidence coefficient
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
Judgmental sampling
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
50. A software developer has informed the project manager that a portion of the application development is going to take five additional days to complete. The project manager make a __________________ to document the reason for the change.
TCP/IP Network Model
Service Level Management
Referential Integrity
Project change request
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