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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A programmer is updating an application that saves passwords in plaintext. In this case - Passwords should be stored in a _____. This makes it impossible for any person to retrieve a password - which could lead to account compromise.
Hash
Release management
Stop-or-go Sampling
Testing activities
2. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
TCP/IP Network Model
Structural fires and transportation accidents
Insourcing
Service Level Management
3. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
Volumes of COSO framework
Inherent Risk
List of systems examined
4. The process to ensure that standardized methods and procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all changes.
Split custody
Control Unit
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
A Service Provider audit
5. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Framework (3.) Reporting to External Parties (4.) Evaluation Tools
Input validation checking
Volumes of COSO framework
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Inform the auditee
6. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
Confidence coefficient
The Software Program Library
A Compliance audit
Compliance Testing
7. (1.) Physical (2.) Technical (4.) Administrative
The availability of IT systems
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Three Types of Controls
Current and most up-to-date
8. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
less than 24 hours
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
9. The highest number of errors that can exist without a result being materially misstated.
Discovery Sampling
Tolerable Error Rate
Balanced Scorecard
The Requirements
10. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Server cluster
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Inform the auditee
Separate administrative accounts
11. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
Risk Management
The Eight Types of Audits
Options for Risk Treatment
Deming Cycle
12. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
Business impact analysis
The audit program
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Data Link Layer Standards
13. Aids in the coordinating of business processes using a sequence of three events -(1.) Business process creation (2.) Implementation (3.) Maintenance 3a. Benchmarking: Facilitates continuous improvement within the BPLC
An Integrated Audit
The Business Process Life Cycle
Employees with excessive privileges
OSI Layer 5: Session
14. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Incident Management
Elements of the COBIT Framework
Notify the Audit Committee
15. A large number of loosely coupled computers that are used to solve a common task may be in close proximity to each other or scattered over a large geographical area.
Grid Computing
WAN Protocols
The Software Program Library
BCP Plans
16. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
Geographic location
Detection Risk
The audit program
Prblem Management
17. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Audit Methodologies
The Eight Types of Audits
Project Management Strategies
Data Link Layer Standards
18. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Antivirus software on the email servers
The Eight Types of Audits
19. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Inherent Risk
The Steering Committee
Geographic location
List of systems examined
20. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Blade Computer Architecture
Precision means
Input validation checking
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
21. Used to estimate the effort required to develop a software program.
Function Point Analysis
Grid Computing
The Release process
More difficult to perform
22. An auditor has detected potential fraud while testing a control objective - He should ___________________. Because Audit committee members are generally not involved in business operations - they will be sufficiently remove from the matter - and they
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Notify the Audit Committee
Sampling Risk
Stop-or-go Sampling
23. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Detection Risk
Referential Integrity
Balanced Scorecard
The Software Program Library
24. A database term - which means that the database will not permit a program (or user) to deleted rows from a table if there are records in other tables whose foreign keys reference the row to be deleted.
Department Charters
Referential Integrity
Business Realization
Elements of the COBIT Framework
25. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
IT Strategy
Stop-or-go Sampling
The availability of IT systems
A Problem
26. Support the functioning of the application controls
An Operational Audit
Security Awareness program
General Controls
Business Realization
27. A computer uses RAM for several purposes: (1.) Operating System - to store info regarding running processes (2.) ____________ - that are used to temporarily store information retrieved from hard disks (3.) Storage of program code (4.) Storage of prog
Function Point Analysis
Buffers
The Steering Committee
Dimensions of the COSO cube
28. Used to determine which business processes are the most critical - by ranking them in order of criticality
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Application Controls
Criticality analysis
The Requirements
29. Describes the effect on the business if a process is incapacitated for any appreciable time
Information systems access
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Statement of Impact
WAN Protocols
30. An audit of a third-party organization that provides services to other organizations.
A Service Provider audit
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Hash
31. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Employee termination process
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
32. IT Service Management is defined in ___________________ framework.
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
Background checks performed
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
Notify the Audit Committee
33. A database administrator has been asked to configure a database management system so that it records all changes made by users - The DBA should implement ___________. This will cause the database to record every change that is made to it.
Business Continuity
ISO 20000 Standard:
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Audit logging
34. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
A Server Cluster
Criticality analysis
Change management
Foreign Key
35. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Incident Management
Insourcing
Gantt Chart
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
36. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
OSI: Network Layer
The two Categories of Controls
Background checks performed
Foreign Key
37. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
Separate administrative accounts
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Cloud computing
Primary security features of relational databases
38. Outsourcing is an opportunity for the organization to focus on core competencies. When an organization oursources a business function - it no longer needs to be concerned about training employees in that function. Outsources does not always reduce co
Input validation checking
OSI: Network Layer
Primary security features of relational databases
Advantages of outsourcing
39. An audit of an accounting system - accounting department processes - and procedures to determine if business controls are sufficient to ensure the integrity of financial statements.
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
A Financial Audit
A Server Cluster
Compliance Testing
40. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
Change management
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
IT Services Financial Management
The Steering Committee
41. (1.) Operational (2.) Financial (3.) Integrated (4.) IS (5.) Administrative (6.) Compliance (7.) Forensic (8.) Service Provider
Stay current with technology
The Eight Types of Audits
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Hash
42. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
Assess the maturity of its business processes
The Release process
A Problem
Server cluster
43. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
Options for Risk Treatment
SDLC Phases
A Server Cluster
Frameworks
44. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Business Realization
BCP Plans
45. An auditor has discovered that several administrators in an application share an administrative account. The auditor should recommend that - Several __________________ should be used. This will enforce accountability for each administrator's actions.
Stop-or-go Sampling
Reduced sign-on
Statement of Impact
Separate administrative accounts
46. A sampling technique where at least one exception is sought in a population
Prblem Management
OSI: Network Layer
Discovery Sampling
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
47. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Examples of Application Controls
Stay current with technology
Cloud computing
An IS audit
48. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Recovery time objective
Categories of risk treatment
Frameworks
Disaster Recovery
49. (1.) Develop a BC Policy (2.) Conduct BIA (3.) Perform critical analysis (4.) Establish recovery targets (5.) Develop recovery and continuity strategies and plans (6.) Test recovery and continuity plans and procedures Train personnel Maintain strateg
The Software Program Library
Testing activities
The BCP process
Examples of Application Controls
50. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
Three Types of Controls
Split custody
TCP/IP Transport Layer
OSI: Data Link Layer