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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
An Administrative
IT Services Financial Management
Incident Management
2. An audit of IS controls - security controls - or business controls to determine control existence and effectiveness.
Critical Path Methodology
An Operational Audit
Confidence coefficient
Prblem Management
3. When several incidents have occurred that appear to have the same or a similar root cause - a PROBLEM is occurring.
TCP/IP Link Layer
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
OSI: Data Link Layer
Prblem Management
4. (1.) Operational (2.) Financial (3.) Integrated (4.) IS (5.) Administrative (6.) Compliance (7.) Forensic (8.) Service Provider
less than 24 hours
The Eight Types of Audits
Controls
Input validation checking
5. A database term - which means that the database will not permit a program (or user) to deleted rows from a table if there are records in other tables whose foreign keys reference the row to be deleted.
A Sample Mean
Documentation and interview personnel
Referential Integrity
OSI Layer 7: Application
6. An auditor has reviewed access privileges of some employees and has discovered that employees with longer terms of service have excessive privileges. This means User privileges are not being removed from their old position when they transfer to a new
Examples of IT General Controls
The Eight Types of Audits
Inform the auditee
Employees with excessive privileges
7. Used to measure the relative maturity of an organization and its processes.
The two Categories of Controls
TCP/IP Link Layer
Capability Maturity Model
Dimensions of the COSO cube
8. An audit report usually includes the following 10 elements: (1.) Cover letter (2.) Introduction (3.) Summary (4.) Audit description (5.) _______________ (6.) Interviewees (7.) Evidence (8.) Explanation of sampling techniques (9.) Findings (10.) Recom
Examples of Application Controls
List of systems examined
Cloud computing
Statistical Sampling
9. Support the functioning of the application controls
General Controls
An Integrated Audit
Change management
Stratified Sampling
10. Used to control connections that are established between systems (1.) TCP (2.) IPC (3.) SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) (4.) RPC (Remote Procedure Call) (5.) NetBIOS
OSI Layer 5: Session
Referential Integrity
A Virtual Server
Transport Layer Protocols
11. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Control Risk
Sampling Risk
Blade Computer Architecture
12. The sum of all samples divided by the number of samples.
Inform the auditee
Gantt Chart
A Sample Mean
Confidence coefficient
13. A computer uses RAM for several purposes: (1.) Operating System - to store info regarding running processes (2.) ____________ - that are used to temporarily store information retrieved from hard disks (3.) Storage of program code (4.) Storage of prog
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Buffers
Hash
14. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
Grid Computing
OSI Layer 5: Session
Critical Path Methodology
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
15. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
Substantive Testing
The Requirements
A Problem
Foreign Key
16. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Detection Risk
Network Layer Protocols
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Business Continuity
17. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Release management
SDLC Phases
Testing activities
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
18. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Audit Methodologies
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Notify the Audit Committee
Inherent Risk
19. 0. No process at all (1.) Process are ad hoc and disorganized (2.) Consistent processes (3.) Documented processes (4.) Measured and managed processes (5.) Processes are continuously improved
The first step in a business impact analysis
Business Continuity
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Foreign Key
20. A condition that is the result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms e.g. A web application is displaying information incorrectly and many users have contacted the IT service desk.
A Virtual Server
Discovery Sampling
A Problem
Antivirus software on the email servers
21. Information is arranged in frames and transported across the medium. Collision detection. Checksum verification of delivery.
OSI: Data Link Layer
Separate administrative accounts
A Financial Audit
Function Point Analysis
22. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
Options for Risk Treatment
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
objective and unbiased
Cloud computing
23. The delivery of messages from one station to another via one or more networks.. Routes packets between networks.
Department Charters
A Forensic Audit
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
OSI: Network Layer
24. An auditor has detected potential fraud while testing a control objective - He should ___________________. Because Audit committee members are generally not involved in business operations - they will be sufficiently remove from the matter - and they
Substantive Testing
PERT Diagram?
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Notify the Audit Committee
25. Consists of two main packet transport protocols: TCP and UDP.
TCP/IP Transport Layer
PERT Diagram?
An Integrated Audit
Geographic location
26. An auditor has discovered several errors in user account management: many terminated employees' computer accounts are still active. The best course of action - To improve the _________________ to reduce the number of exceptions. For a time - the proc
The Internet Layer in the TCP/IP model
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Employee termination process
27. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
Balanced Scorecard
Antivirus software on the email servers
Options for Risk Treatment
Server cluster
28. (1.) Authentication (2.) Authorization (3.) Change Management (4.) Completeness checks (5.) Validation checks (6.) Input controls (7.) Output controls (8.) Problem management (9.) Identification/access controls
ISO 20000 Standard:
Examples of Application Controls
The first step in a business impact analysis
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
29. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Statistical Sampling
Expected Error Rate
A Compliance audit
Business impact analysis
30. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
Grid Computing
Statement of Impact
An IS audit
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
31. A collection of two or more servers that is designed to appear as a single server.
A Server Cluster
Precision means
Server cluster
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
32. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Release management
An Operational Audit
Database primary key
Configuration Management
33. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Recovery time objective
Gantt Chart
IT Strategy
OSI Layer 7: Application
34. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Blade Computer Architecture
Recovery time objective
Separate administrative accounts
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
35. Any event which is not part of the standard operation of service and which causes or may cause an interruption to or reduction in quality of that service. Includes THREE incident types: (1.) Service Outage (2.) Service Slowdown (3.) Software Bug
Incident Management
SDLC Phases
Prblem Management
The availability of IT systems
36. A quantitative risk analysis is __________________ because: It is difficult to get accurate figures on the frequency of specific threats. It is difficult to determine the probability that a threat will be realized. It is relatively easy to determine
More difficult to perform
The two Categories of Controls
Detection Risk
General Controls
37. Who is responsible for imposing an IT governance model encompassing IT strategy - information security - and formal enterprise architectural mandates?
Business Realization
IT executives and the Board of Directors
The availability of IT systems
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
38. External auditors are needed under these conditions: (1.) When the organization ________________________. (2.) Some regulations and standards require external - independent auditors
Critical Path Methodology
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Server cluster
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
39. During an audit - the auditor should obtain 6 types of documents - (1.) Org charts (2.) ___________ (3.) third-party contracts (4.) policies and procedures (5.) standards (6.) system documentation
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Recovery time objective
Inform the auditee
Department Charters
40. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Attribute Sampling
OSI Layer 7: Application
Project change request
Data Link Layer Standards
41. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
List of systems examined
Three Types of Controls
WAN Protocols
An Integrated Audit
42. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
Gantt Chart
SDLC Phases
List of systems examined
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
43. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine the numeric total of a specific attribute from the entire population.
Primary security features of relational databases
Variable Sampling
Configuration Management
Function Point Analysis
44. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Annualized Loss Expectance (ALE)
Power system controls
Frameworks
45. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
General Controls
Testing activities
objective and unbiased
Power system controls
46. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Project Management Strategies
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
Department Charters
Frameworks
47. The portion of IT management that tracks the financial value of IT services that support organizational objectives. It includes 4 activities: (1.) Budgeting (2.) Capital Investment (3.) Expense Management (4.) Project accounting and project ROI (Ret
less than 24 hours
Stay current with technology
IT Service Management
IT Services Financial Management
48. The inventory of all in-scope business processes and systems
Capability Maturity Model
The first step in a business impact analysis
Cloud computing
A Forensic Audit
49. A sampling technique where a population is divided into classes or strata - based upon the value of one of the attributes. Samples are then selected from each class.
Audit logging
Compliance Testing
Stratified Sampling
Employee termination process
50. An external IS auditor has discovered a _______________________ - The external auditor can only document the finding in the audit report. An external auditor is not in a position to implement controls.
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
General Controls
TCP/IP Transport Layer