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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An audit to determine the level and degree of compliance to a law - regulation - standard - contract provision - or internal control.
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
A Compliance audit
WAN Protocols
Advantages of outsourcing
2. Risk Mitigation Risk Avoidance Risk Transfer Risk Acceptance
TCP/IP Link Layer
WAN Protocols
Options for Risk Treatment
Department Charters
3. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
Dimensions of the COSO cube
Emergency Changes
Stop-or-go Sampling
Advantages of outsourcing
4. An organization has discovered that some of its employees have criminal records. The best course of action for the organization to take - The organization should have ___________________ on all of its existing employees and also begin instituting bac
Segregation of duties issue in a high value process
Stratified Sampling
Background checks performed
Application Layer protocols
5. An organization has chosen to open a business office in another country where labor costs are lower and has hired workers to perform business functions there. - The organization is ___________ - while they may have opened the office in a foreign coun
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Insourcing
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Categories of risk treatment
6. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
An Administrative
Foreign Key
Judgmental sampling
Recovery time objective
7. To ensure that input values are within established ranges - of the correct character types - and free of harmful contents.
Hash
Business impact analysis
Input validation checking
IT Strategy
8. An IS auditor needs to perform an audit of a financial system and needs to trace individual transactions through the system. What type of testing should the auditor perform?
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
Entire password for an encryption key
9. An audit that combines an operational audit and a financial audit.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
An Integrated Audit
Elements of the COSO pyramid
A Compliance audit
10. Defines internal controls and provides guidance for assessing and improving internal control systems.
Reduced sign-on
Risk Management
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
Service Level Management
11. Lowest layer. Delivers messages (frames) from one station to another vial local network.
TCP/IP Link Layer
Detection Risk
Audit logging
Referential Integrity
12. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
Prblem Management
General Controls
The Requirements
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
13. (1.) Developers (2.) Architects (3.) Analysts (4.) Users
Information systems access
Personnel involved in the requirements phase of a software development project
Critical Path Methodology
Tolerable Error Rate
14. Define 10 elements of an Audit - (1.) Subject of audit (2.) Audit Objective (3.) Type of audit (4.) Audit scope (5.) Pre-audit planning (6.) Audit procedures (7.) Communication plan (8.) Report Preparation (9.) Wrap-up (10.) Post-audit follow-up
Application Layer protocols
Audit Methodologies
Background checks performed
Network Layer Protocols
15. What three elements allow validation of business practices against acceptable measures of regulatory compliance - performance - and standard operational guidelines.
Inform the auditee
Confidence coefficient
Stay current with technology
(1.) Polices (2.) Procedures (3.) Standards
16. (1.) IP (2.) ICMP (3.) RRC (Radio Resource Control) (4.) AppleTalk
Examples of IT General Controls
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Network Layer Protocols
The first step in a business impact analysis
17. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
Stratified Sampling
Risk Management
Examples of IT General Controls
Database primary key
18. Focuses on: post-event recovery and restoration of services
IT Services Financial Management
Disaster Recovery
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
The Business Process Life Cycle
19. Critical Path Methodology helps a project manager determine which activities are on a project's critical list - ________________________.
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
20. (1.) Reliable delivery (2.) Connection oriented (persistent connection) (3.) Order of Delivery (4.) Flow Control (transfer rate is throttled) (5.) Port Number
The Requirements
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
TCP/IP Network Model
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
21. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Registers
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
The first step in a business impact analysis
Sampling Risk
22. To review and approve proposed changes to systems and infrastructure. This helps to reduce the risk of unintended events and unplanned downtime.
Service Continuity Management
The Eight Types of Audits
Employees with excessive privileges
Change management
23. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
The audit program
Precision means
TCP/IP Link Layer
TCP/IP Network Model
24. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Project change request
Inform the auditee
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
List of systems examined
25. An organization experiences frequent malware infections on end-user workstations that are received through email - despite the tact that workstations have anti-virus software. To reducing malware - Implementing ________________ will provide an effect
A Server Cluster
Criticality analysis
Data Link Layer Standards
Antivirus software on the email servers
26. To measure organizational performance and effectiveness against strategic goals.
Variable Sampling
A Forensic Audit
Attribute Sampling
Balanced Scorecard
27. Concerns the reliability of data transfer between systems. (1.) Connection Oriented (2.) Guaranteed Delivery (3.) Order of Delivery
OSI: Transport Layer
Assess the maturity of its business processes
Insourcing
less than 24 hours
28. (1.) Financial (2.) Customer (3.) Internal processes (4.) Innovation / Learning
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Transport Layer Protocols
Stratified Sampling
Testing activities
29. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
Cloud computing
OSI Layer 7: Application
Prblem Management
Background checks performed
30. In Release Management - _________________ means that each step of the release process undergoes formal review and approval before the next step is allowed to begin.
Gantt Chart
A gate process
Background checks performed
A Virtual Server
31. (1.) Authentication (2.) Authorization (3.) Change Management (4.) Completeness checks (5.) Validation checks (6.) Input controls (7.) Output controls (8.) Problem management (9.) Identification/access controls
Examples of Application Controls
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
The Software Program Library
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
32. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Criticality analysis
The 4-item focus of a Balanced Scorecard
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
Primary security features of relational databases
33. Used to control connections that are established between systems (1.) TCP (2.) IPC (3.) SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) (4.) RPC (Remote Procedure Call) (5.) NetBIOS
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Audit logging
Change management
OSI Layer 5: Session
34. Gantt: used to display ______________.
Resource details
Expected Error Rate
A Sample Mean
Department Charters
35. Use of a set of monitoring and review activities that confirm whether IS operations is providing service to its customers.
A gate process
Service Level Management
Network Layer Protocols
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
36. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
SDLC Phases
objective and unbiased
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
An Operational Audit
37. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Geographic location
Notify the Audit Committee
Gantt Chart
Sample Standard Deviation
38. An organization that has experienced a sudden increase in its long-distance charges has asked an auditor to investigate. The auditor is most likely to suspect that intruders have discovered a ______________________and is committing toll fraud.
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39. Disasters are generally grouped in terms of type: ______________.
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
Documentation and interview personnel
Department Charters
IT executives and the Board of Directors
40. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
Application Layer protocols
Compliance Testing
Hash
Audit Methodologies
41. The risk that an IS auditor will overlook errors or exceptions during an audit.
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
Application Controls
Employee termination process
Detection Risk
42. Consists of main chassis component that is equipped with slots are fitted with individual cpu modules. Main advantage is lower cost per unit.
Blade Computer Architecture
Substantive Testing
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
To identify the tasks that are responsible for project delays
43. The set of activities that is concerned with the ability of the organization to continue to provide services - primarily in the event that a natural or man made disaster has occurred.
The BCP process
Service Continuity Management
BCP Plans
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
44. (1.) Executive Summary (2.) Governance and control framework (3.) Control Objectives (4.) Management Guidelines (5.) Implementation Guide (6.) IT Assurance Guide
IT executives and the Board of Directors
The Requirements
Elements of the COBIT Framework
The first step in a business impact analysis
45. Collections of Controls that work together to achieve an entire range of an organization's objectives.
Frameworks
Prblem Management
TCP/IP Internet Layer
Balanced Scorecard
46. (1.) LAN protocols (2.) 80 (2.) 11 MAC/LLC (WiFi) (3.) Common Carrier packet networks (4.) ARP (5.) PPP and SLIP (6.) Tunneling - PPTP - L2TP
Data Link Layer Standards
Structural fires and transportation accidents
TCP/IP Link Layer
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
47. A technique that is used to select a portion of a population when it is not feasible to test an entire population.
Discovery Sampling
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
Sampling
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
48. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
Control Risk
TCP/IP Transport Layer
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
Documentation and interview personnel
49. The inventory of all in-scope business processes and systems
Frameworks
The first step in a business impact analysis
Inherent Risk
Assess the maturity of its business processes
50. The risk that there are material weaknesses in existing business processes and no compensating controls to detect or prevent them
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
Referential Integrity
Inherent Risk
Rating Scale for Process Maturity