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Test your basic knowledge |
CISA: Certified Information Systems Auditor
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cisa
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What type of testing is performed to determine if control procedures have proper design and are operating properly?
An Operational Audit
Compliance Testing
IT Strategy
The typical Configuration Items in Configuration Management
2. PERT: shows the ______________ critical path.
Prblem Management
An Operational Audit
Transport Layer Protocols
Current and most up-to-date
3. An IS auditor is examining the IT standards document for an organization that was last reviewed two years earlier. The best course of action for the IS auditor is: Report that the ____________________________. Two years is far too long between revie
An Administrative
Recovery time objective
IT standards are not being reviewed often enough
Testing activities
4. To determine effectiveness of a disaster recovery program - an IT auditor should examine _____________.
A Compliance audit
Main types of Controls
Documentation and interview personnel
Power system controls
5. A dynamically scalable and usually virtualized computing environment that is provided as a service. Clout computing services may be rented or leased so that an organization can have a scalable application without the need for supporting hardware.
Critical Path Methodology
SDLC Phases
Cloud computing
CPU
6. The purpose of an auditor doing interviews - To observe personnel to better understand their discipline - as well as ______________.
Organizational culture and maturity
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Separate administrative accounts
7. One of a database table's fields - whose value is unique.
A Cold Site
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
IT Strategy
Database primary key
8. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine the numeric total of a specific attribute from the entire population.
Variable Sampling
An Integrated Audit
Control Unit
CPU
9. (1.) Link (2.) Internet (3.) Transport (4.) Application
Geographic location
TCP/IP Network Model
Blade Computer Architecture
Controls
10. A computation of the variance of sample values from the sample mean. This is a measurement of the spread of values in a sample
Compliance Testing
Sample Standard Deviation
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
PERT Diagram?
11. Application controls limit ___________ in three ways: (1.) Point of Entry (Input Controls) (2.) During consumption (process controls) (3.) At the point of expression (Output Controls)
Project Management Strategies
Information systems access
OSI: Network Layer
Substantive Testing (test of transaction integrity)
12. Support the functioning of the application controls
Information systems access
Stay current with technology
Balanced Scorecard
General Controls
13. A sampling technique where a population is divided into classes or strata - based upon the value of one of the attributes. Samples are then selected from each class.
Input validation checking
Stratified Sampling
OSI: Transport Layer
Vulnerability in the organization's PBX
14. The CPU has: (1.) Arithmetic Logic Unit (2.) ______________ (3.) a small amount of memory (usually in to form of registers)
The 7 phases and their order in the SDLC
OSI Layer 7: Application
Structural fires and transportation accidents
Control Unit
15. The primary source for test plans in a software development project is: ________________ that are developed for a project should be the primary source for detailed tests.
Split custody
The Requirements
Disaster Recovery
Documentation and interview personnel
16. An audit of a third-party organization that provides services to other organizations.
objective and unbiased
WAN Protocols
Separate administrative accounts
A Service Provider audit
17. The maximum period of downtime for a process or application
Sampling Risk
Recovery time objective
COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission)
IT Strategy
18. An audit of an IS department's operations and systems.
An IS audit
Sampling Risk
Entire password for an encryption key
Function Point Analysis
19. The result of strategic planning - process development - and systems development - which all contribute towards a launch of business operations to reach a set of business objectives.
Business Realization
IT Service Management
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Network Layer Protocols
20. Governed by: (1.) Effective Change Management (2.) Effective Application Testing (3.) Resilient Architecture (4.) Serviceable Components
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Statistical Sampling
The availability of IT systems
A Server Cluster
21. Requires that a password be broken into two or more parts - with each part in the possession of a separate person.
OSI: Physical Layer
Elements of the COSO pyramid
Split custody
Examples of IT General Controls
22. When several incidents have occurred that appear to have the same or a similar root cause - a PROBLEM is occurring.
Documentation and interview personnel
More difficult to perform
Sampling Risk
Prblem Management
23. A facility that is used to store and manage access to an organization's application source and object code. It consists of 5 parts: (1.) Access and authorization controls (2.) Program checkout (3.) Program Check-in (4.) Version Control (5.) Code Ana
Compliance Testing
An IS audit
The Software Program Library
Lacks specific expertise or resources to conduct an internal audit
24. Used to translate or transform data from lower layers into formats that the application layer can work with.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
The Requirements
Reduced sign-on
Critical Path Methodology
25. IS auditors can _____________________ through the following means: (1.) training courses (2.) webinars (3.) ISACA chapter training events (4.) Industry conferences
Risk Management
Stay current with technology
Discovery Sampling
Stratified Sampling
26. A Fire sprinkler system has water in its pipes - and sprinkler heads emit water only if the ambient temperature reaches 220 deg. F. This is a ________________. The system is charged with water and will discharge water out of any sprinkler head whose
Main types of Controls
ITIL - IT Infrastructure Library
PERT Diagram?
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
27. The IS auditor should act as a SME in the control self-assessment - but should not play a major role in the process.
The appropriate role of an IS auditor in a control self-assessment
Incident Management
Organizational culture and maturity
Sample Standard Deviation
28. n audit strategy and plans that include: (1.) Scope (2.) Objectives (3.) Resources (4.) Procedures used to evaluation controls and processes
The audit program
SDLC Phases
IT Services Financial Management
More difficult to perform
29. A tightly coupled collection of computers that are used to solve a common task. One or more actively perform tasks - while zero or more may be in a standby state.
The BCP process
The first step in a business impact analysis
IT Services Financial Management
A Server Cluster
30. Should include 4 steps: (1.) Emergency Approval (2.) Implementation (3.) Verification (4.) Review
ISO 20000 Standard:
Emergency Changes
A gate process
Configuration Management
31. A four-step quality control process known as PDSA - or PDCA. Steps: (1.) Plan (2.) Do (3.) Study (4.) Act
Hash
Testing activities
Data Link Layer Standards
Deming Cycle
32. Used for several types of system changes: (1.) Incidents and problem resolution (bug fixes.) (2.) Enhancements (new functionality.) (3.) Subsystem patches and changes (require testing similar to when changes are made to the application itself.)
The Release process
More difficult to perform
less than 24 hours
Service Continuity Management
33. A programmer is updating an application that saves passwords in plaintext. In this case - Passwords should be stored in a _____. This makes it impossible for any person to retrieve a password - which could lead to account compromise.
Precision means
ITIL definition of CHANGE MANAGEMENT
Stratified Sampling
Hash
34. Change Management includes a _____________ of six steps: (1.) Proposal or Request (2.) Review (3.) Approval (4.) Implementation (5.) Verification (6.) Post-change Review
The best approach for identifying high risk areas for an audit
Network Layer Protocols
Formal waterfall
(1.) Man-made (2.) Natural
35. A sampling technique used to study the characteristics of a population to determine how many samples possess a specific characteristic.
Compliance Testing
Attribute Sampling
IT Service Management
Controls
36. (1.) Access controls (2.) Encryption (3.) Audit logging
Primary security features of relational databases
Criticality analysis
Information systems access
Reduced sign-on
37. An auditor has detected potential fraud while testing a control objective - He should ___________________. Because Audit committee members are generally not involved in business operations - they will be sufficiently remove from the matter - and they
A Server Cluster
Notify the Audit Committee
WAN Protocols
A Cold Site
38. Guide program execution through organization of resources and development of clear project objectives.
Cloud computing
Project Management Strategies
TCP/IP Transport Layer packet delivery
Rating Scale for Process Maturity
39. An IS auditor is auditing the change management process for a financial application. The auditor has two primary pieces of evidence: change logs and a written analysis of the change logs performed by a business analyst. The change log is best because
objective and unbiased
Service Level Management
More difficult to perform
Change management
40. Must be tested to validate effectiveness through: (1.) Document Review (2.) Walkthrough (3.) Simulation (4.) Parallel testing (5.) Cutover testing practices
BCP Plans
OSI: Network Layer
IT executives and the Board of Directors
Examples of IT General Controls
41. An organization is building a data center in an area frequented by power outages. The organization cannot tolerate power outages. The best _________________solution is an electric generator and an uninterruptible power supply. The UPS responds to the
Types of sampling an auditor can perform.
Control Unit
Security Awareness program
Power system controls
42. The probability that a sample selected does not represent the entire population. This is usually expressed as a percentage - as the numeric inverse of the confidence coefficient.
Background checks performed
Sampling Risk
Risk Management
Wet pipe fire sprinkler system
43. A field in a record in one table that can reference a primary key in another table that can reference a primary key in another table.
Change management
Registers
An Operational Audit
Foreign Key
44. A condition often identified as a result of multiple incidents that exhibit common symptoms. Problems can also be identified from a single significant incident for which the impact is significant.
Detection Risk
ITIL definition of PROBLEM
An Administrative
Concentrate on samples known to represent high risk
45. What type of testing is performed to verify the accuracy and integrity of transactions as they flow through a system?
Substantive Testing
Risk Management
Stay current with technology
Controls
46. The 5 types of risks that are related to audits include: (1.) Control Risk (2.) Detection Risk (3.) Inherent risk (4.) _____________ (5.) Sampling risk
Overall audit risk
Balanced Scorecard
Elements of the COBIT Framework
The 5 types of Evidence that the auditor will collect during an audit.
47. An audit of operational efficiency.
objective and unbiased
Separate administrative accounts
Database primary key
An Administrative
48. An IS auditor has discovered a high-risk exception during control testing. The best course of action for the IS auditor to take - The IS auditor should immediately ________________ when any high-risk situation is discovered.
Inform the auditee
The audit program
Disaster Recovery
A gate process
49. An estimate that expresses the percent of errors or exceptions that may exist in an entire population
Expected Error Rate
Judgmental sampling
An Integrated Audit
Discovery Sampling
50. Gantt: used to display ______________.
Resource details
Judgmental sampling
Categories of risk treatment
Hash