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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Undervoltage (brownout)
Security code reviews for the entire software application
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
2. Without _____________________ - there cannot be accountability.
The board of directors and senior management
Risk appetite
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
3. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Security awareness training for all employees
The authentication process is broken
Transferred risk
Resource dependency assessment
4. Inject malformed input.
Data mart
Normalization
Cross-site scripting attacks
Aligned with organizational goals
5. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Phishing
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Support the business objectives of the organization
Virus
6. Has full responsibility over data.
The data owner
Centralized structure
Rule-based access control
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
7. It is easier to manage and control a _________________.
Centralized structure
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Gap analysis
Digital certificate
8. Only valid if assets have first been identified and appropriately valued.
Defined objectives
Regulatory compliance
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Fault-tolerant computer
9. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Fault-tolerant computer
Owner of the information asset
Safeguards over keys
10. Would reduce the possibility of an individual accidentally pressing the power button on a device - thereby turning off the device.
Protective switch covers
Rule-based access control
Retention of business records
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
11. The BEST way to justify the implementation of a _____________________ is to use a business case. Return on investment (ROI) would only provide the costs needed to preclude specific risks - and would not provide other indirect benefits such as process
The data custodian
Alignment with business strategy
Security risk
Single sign-on (SSO) product
12. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Trusted source
Overall organizational structure
0-day vulnerabilities
Security risk
13. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Worm
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Lack of change management
Asset classification
14. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Confidentiality
Security awareness training for all employees
Retention of business records
The data owner
15. Cannot be minimized
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Inherent risk
Patch management
Prioritization
16. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Cross-site scripting attacks
Information contained on the equipment
Data mart
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
17. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Malicious software and spyware
Trojan horse
Virus
18. The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the information security strategy is through ______________________.
19. Responsible for securing the information.
Fault-tolerant computer
Background checks of prospective employees
Risk appetite
The data custodian
20. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
Service level agreements (SLAs)
All personnel
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Conduct a risk assessment
21. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
Owner of the information asset
Multinational organization
Digital certificate
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
22. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
A network vulnerability assessment
Internal risk assessment
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
IP address packet filtering
23. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
Decentralization
Conduct a risk assessment
Prioritization
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
24. If the firewall allows source routing - any outsider can carry out _________________ by stealing the internal (private) IP addresses of the organization.
Data owners
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Spoofing attacks
25. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Vulnerability assessment
Tailgating
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Data isolation
26. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
Detection defenses
Retention of business records
Conduct a risk assessment
Methodology used in the assessment
27. Residual risk is unmanaged - i.e. - inherent risk which remains uncontrolled. This is key to the organization's _____________ and is the amount of residual risk that a business is living with that affects its viability.
Risk appetite
Conduct a risk assessment
Inherent risk
Cost of control
28. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Overall organizational structure
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Cross-site scripting attacks
29. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
30. Scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information
Undervoltage (brownout)
Confidentiality
Asset classification
Phishing
31. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Cyber terrorist
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Trusted source
Cyber extortionist
32. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Data warehouse
Performing a risk assessment
Retention of business records
33. Whenever personal data are transferred across national boundaries; ________________________ are required.
Biometric access control systems
SWOT analysis
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Information contained on the equipment
34. Attackers who exploit flawed ___________________________________ can sniff network traffic and crack keys to gain unauthorized access to information.
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Equal error rate (EER)
Proficiency testing
Overall organizational structure
35. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Acceptable use policies
Role-based access control
Penetration testing
36. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Protective switch covers
Access control matrix
Do with the information it collects
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
37. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Deeper level of analysis
Protective switch covers
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Examples of containment defenses
38. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Role-based access control
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
39. The best strategy for risk management is to ___________________- as this will take into account the organization's appetite for risk and the fact that it would not be practical to eliminate all risk.
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Virus
Acceptable use policies
40. The risk that controls may not prevent/detect an incident with a measure of control effectiveness.
Control risk
Virus detection
Proficiency testing
Background check
41. Has to be integrated into the requirements of every software application's design.
Personal firewall
Threat assessment
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Encryption key management
42. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Hacker
Transmit e-mail messages
The board of directors and senior management
43. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
Aligned with organizational goals
People
Tailgating
Regulatory compliance
44. Using public key infrastructure (PKI) is currently accepted as the most secure method to _____________.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Transmit e-mail messages
Monitoring processes
45. Provides strong online authentication.
Alignment with business strategy
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Detection defenses
46. Occurs when the incoming level
Spoofing attacks
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Consensus on risks and controls
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
47. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Encryption
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Skills inventory
48. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Key controls
Defined objectives
Use of security metrics
49. It is important to achieve ____________________ - and obtain inputs from various organizational entities since security needs to be aligned to the needs of the organization.
Examples of containment defenses
Patch management
People
Consensus on risks and controls
50. Lists only the threats that the information asset is exposed to. It does not consider the value of the asset and impact of the threat on the value.
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Asset classification
Classification of assets needs
Threat assessment