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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Would reduce the possibility of an individual accidentally pressing the power button on a device - thereby turning off the device.
Monitoring processes
Protective switch covers
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Encryption of the hard disks
2. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Creation of a business continuity plan
Virus
Safeguards over keys
Support the business objectives of the organization
3. Also required to guarantee fulfillment of laws and regulations of the organization and - therefore - the information security manager will be obligated to comply with the law.
Monitoring processes
Overall organizational structure
Tailgating
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
4. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
Patch management
Protective switch covers
Undervoltage (brownout)
Developing an information security baseline
5. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Developing an information security baseline
Creation of a business continuity plan
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
6. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
SWOT analysis
The balanced scorecard
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Owner of the information asset
7. The most relevant piece of information to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system - it would establish a cost baseline and it must be considered for the full life cycle of the control. .
Threat assessment
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Skills inventory
Asset classification
8. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Information contained on the equipment
Patch management process
Two-factor authentication
Lack of change management
9. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Waterfall chart
Control risk
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Virus
10. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Cyber extortionist
Access control matrix
Monitoring processes
11. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Detection defenses
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Classification of assets needs
Transmit e-mail messages
12. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Process of introducing changes to systems
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Examples of containment defenses
Security awareness training for all employees
13. Provide minimum recommended settings and do not prevent introduction of control weaknesses.'
Patch management
The information security officer
Security baselines
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
14. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Threat assessment
Cyber terrorist
Trusted source
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
15. Primarily reduce risk and are most effective for the protection of information assets.
Virus detection
The balanced scorecard
Key controls
Fault-tolerant computer
16. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
Classification of assets needs
Penetration testing
Biometric access control systems
Information contained on the equipment
17. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
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18. Responsible for securing the information.
Data owners
The data custodian
Regulatory compliance
Virus
19. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Transmit e-mail messages
Background checks of prospective employees
Control effectiveness
20. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Cyber extortionist
Conduct a risk assessment
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Performing a risk assessment
21. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Key controls
Defined objectives
Vulnerability assessment
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
22. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
Stress testing
Trojan horse
Audit objectives
Fault-tolerant computer
23. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Trojan horse
Undervoltage (brownout)
Cross-site scripting attacks
Information security manager
24. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Centralization of information security management
Penetration testing
Encryption
Proficiency testing
25. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Asset classification
Do with the information it collects
26. Senior management commitment and support for information security can BEST be obtained through presentations that ____________________.
Protective switch covers
Digital signatures
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Tie security risks to key business objectives
27. Will associate data access with the role performed by an individual - thus restricting access to data required to perform the individual's tasks.
Role-based policy
Waterfall chart
Gap analysis
Regular review of access control lists
28. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Methodology used in the assessment
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Developing an information security baseline
Waterfall chart
29. Using public key infrastructure (PKI) is currently accepted as the most secure method to _____________.
Residual risk
Information security manager
Cracker
Transmit e-mail messages
30. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Gap analysis
Defining high-level business security requirements
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
31. Occurs when the electrical supply drops
Background check
Stress testing
Undervoltage (brownout)
Single sign-on (SSO) product
32. Most effective in providing reasonable assurance of physical access compliance to an unmanned server room controlled with biometric devices.
Regular review of access control lists
Logon banners
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Use of security metrics
33. Scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information
Phishing
Hacker
0-day vulnerabilities
Access control matrix
34. The job of the information security officer on a management team is to ___________________.
Get senior management onboard
Proficiency testing
Assess the risks to the business operation
Regulatory compliance
35. Carries out the technical administration.
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
The data owner
The database administrator
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
36. A process that helps organizations manipulate important knowledge that is part of the orgs. memory
Control risk
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Knowledge management
37. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Support the business objectives of the organization
The authentication process is broken
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
38. Risk should be reduced to a level that an organization _____________.
Is willing to accept
Multinational organization
Audit objectives
0-day vulnerabilities
39. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Penetration testing
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Proficiency testing
40. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Script kiddie
The authentication process is broken
Confidentiality
Cracker
41. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Transferred risk
Is willing to accept
Access control matrix
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
42. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Gain unauthorized access to applications
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
43. Occurs when the incoming level
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Cross-site scripting attacks
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
44. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Data owners
Cross-site scripting attacks
Residual risk
45. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
The authentication process is broken
OBusiness case development
Residual risk
Is willing to accept
46. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Threat assessment
All personnel
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Notifications and opt-out provisions
47. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Encryption of the hard disks
The data custodian
Detection defenses
48. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Applying the proper classification to the data
Detection defenses
Penetration testing
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
49. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Biometric access control systems
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Data mart
Regular review of access control lists
50. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Assess the risks to the business operation
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Normalization
Resource dependency assessment