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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Would protect against spoofing an internal address but would not provide strong authentication.
Rule-based access control
Information security manager
IP address packet filtering
Data owners
2. Adherence to local regulations must always be the priority. _______________________ is the most effective compromise in this situation.
Alignment with business strategy
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Risk appetite
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
3. Provides an additional security mechanism over and above that provided by passwords alone. This is frequently used by mobile users needing to establish connectivity to a corporate network.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Creation of a business continuity plan
Two-factor authentication
Requirements of the data owners
4. Most effective for evaluating the degree to which information security objectives are being met.
Information security manager
Examples of containment defenses
Methodology used in the assessment
The balanced scorecard
5. A process that helps organizations manipulate important knowledge that is part of the orgs. memory
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Undervoltage (brownout)
Knowledge management
Information security manager
6. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
Data mart
The information security officer
Requirements of the data owners
Virus detection
7. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
The authentication process is broken
Tailgating
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
8. Lists only the threats that the information asset is exposed to. It does not consider the value of the asset and impact of the threat on the value.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Threat assessment
9. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Assess the risks to the business operation
Alignment with business strategy
Audit objectives
Penetration testing
10. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
Methodology used in the assessment
Patch management
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Certificate authority (CA)
11. An information security manager has to impress upon the human resources department the need for _____________________.
Security awareness training for all employees
Information security manager
Background checks of prospective employees
Transferred risk
12. ecurity design flaws require a ____________________.
The balanced scorecard
Deeper level of analysis
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Security baselines
13. The most critical process for deciding which part of the information system/business process should be given prioritization in case of a security incident.It provides results - such as impact from a security incident and required response times.
Tie security risks to key business objectives
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Confidentiality
Performing a risk assessment
14. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
Overall organizational structure
Cyber extortionist
0-day vulnerabilities
Internal risk assessment
15. Provides strong online authentication.
Encryption key management
Trojan horse
Protective switch covers
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
16. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Detection defenses
Notifications and opt-out provisions
17. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Gap analysis
Protective switch covers
Tailgating
Gain unauthorized access to applications
18. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
People
Confidentiality
The balanced scorecard
Monitoring processes
19. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
Role-based access control
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Skills inventory
Regular review of access control lists
20. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Hacker
Centralized structure
Requirements of the data owners
Examples of containment defenses
21. Provides process needs but not impact.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Resource dependency assessment
Skills inventory
22. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
The board of directors and senior management
Security code reviews for the entire software application
23. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Key controls
Detection defenses
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
24. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
IP address packet filtering
Regulatory compliance
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Waterfall chart
25. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Assess the risks to the business operation
Normalization
Monitoring processes
26. Only valid if assets have first been identified and appropriately valued.
Transmit e-mail messages
Multinational organization
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Residual risk
27. The best measure for preventing the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information.
The board of directors and senior management
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Personal firewall
Acceptable use policies
28. A repository of historical data organized by subject to support decision makers in the org
Data warehouse
The balanced scorecard
Biometric access control systems
Comparison of cost of achievement
29. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Cost of control
Data owners
30. Would reduce the possibility of an individual accidentally pressing the power button on a device - thereby turning off the device.
Methodology used in the assessment
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Protective switch covers
Performing a risk assessment
31. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Internal risk assessment
Cyber terrorist
Undervoltage (brownout)
Get senior management onboard
32. The security manager would be most concerned with whether _____________________ than the cost of adding additional controls.
Use of security metrics
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Defining high-level business security requirements
33. Useful but only with regard to specific technical skills.
Consensus on risks and controls
Worm
Proficiency testing
Fault-tolerant computer
34. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
Background check
Is willing to accept
Monitoring processes
Two-factor authentication
35. The _____________________is a severe omission and will greatly increase information security risk. Presents the GREATEST information security risk for an organization with multiple - but small - domestic processing locations
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Patch management
Lack of change management
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
36. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Process of introducing changes to systems
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Malicious software and spyware
37. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
People
Decentralization
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Is willing to accept
38. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Trusted source
Information contained on the equipment
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Key controls
39. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Data owners
All personnel
Do with the information it collects
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
40. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
A network vulnerability assessment
Resource dependency assessment
Access control matrix
41. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Consensus on risks and controls
Certificate authority (CA)
Skills inventory
42. A risk assessment should be conducted _________________.
Process of introducing changes to systems
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Creation of a business continuity plan
Classification of assets needs
43. There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnerability is first published - and the time when a patch is delivered. - The best protection is to _____________________ until a patch is installed.
Access control matrix
Residual risk
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Normalization
44. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Stress testing
Vulnerability assessment
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Proficiency testing
45. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Knowledge management
Residual risk
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
All personnel
46. Attackers who exploit flawed ___________________________________ can sniff network traffic and crack keys to gain unauthorized access to information.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Transferred risk
47. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Malicious software and spyware
A network vulnerability assessment
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Cyber extortionist
48. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Skills inventory
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Defining high-level business security requirements
Classification of assets needs
49. Carries out the technical administration.
Personal firewall
Stress testing
The database administrator
Retention of business records
50. Needs to define the access rules - which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations.
Use of security metrics
Rule-based access control
Lack of change management
Owner of the information asset