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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carries out the technical administration.
The database administrator
Control risk
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Alignment with business strategy
2. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
Role-based policy
Worm
Trusted source
Logon banners
3. The best strategy for risk management is to ___________________- as this will take into account the organization's appetite for risk and the fact that it would not be practical to eliminate all risk.
MAL wear
Cyber extortionist
Undervoltage (brownout)
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
4. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
MAL wear
Consensus on risks and controls
Background checks of prospective employees
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
5. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Notifications and opt-out provisions
The data owner
Asset classification
6. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
Virus detection
Do with the information it collects
Control risk
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
7. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Classification of assets needs
Biometric access control systems
Security risk
Role-based access control
8. Most effective in providing reasonable assurance of physical access compliance to an unmanned server room controlled with biometric devices.
Regular review of access control lists
Residual risk
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Proficiency testing
9. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
Methodology used in the assessment
Owner of the information asset
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
The authentication process is broken
10. A key indicator of performance measurement.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Residual risk
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
11. Inject malformed input.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Cross-site scripting attacks
Two-factor authentication
Centralization of information security management
12. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Requirements of the data owners
include security responsibilities in a job description
Security awareness training for all employees
13. Any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer hardware - software - data - information - or processing capability
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Centralized structure
Key controls
Security risk
14. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Security risk
Personal firewall
Comparison of cost of achievement
Certificate authority (CA)
15. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Centralization of information security management
Key controls
Spoofing attacks
16. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Transferred risk
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Role-based policy
Regulatory compliance
17. Risk should be reduced to a level that an organization _____________.
Centralization of information security management
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Is willing to accept
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
18. Has full responsibility over data.
Defined objectives
Equal error rate (EER)
The data custodian
The data owner
19. Attackers who exploit flawed ___________________________________ can sniff network traffic and crack keys to gain unauthorized access to information.
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Use of security metrics
Protective switch covers
The database administrator
20. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Data warehouse
Security code reviews for the entire software application
21. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Patch management process
Defining high-level business security requirements
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Stress testing
22. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Virus
Decentralization
Script kiddie
23. Residual risk is unmanaged - i.e. - inherent risk which remains uncontrolled. This is key to the organization's _____________ and is the amount of residual risk that a business is living with that affects its viability.
Safeguards over keys
Two-factor authentication
Acceptable use policies
Risk appetite
24. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Fault-tolerant computer
Access control matrix
Use of security metrics
25. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
Cyber terrorist
Transmit e-mail messages
Encryption key management
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
26. Determined by the business risk - i.e. - the potential impact on the business of the loss - corruption or disclosure of information. It must be applied to information in all forms - both electronic and physical (paper) - and should be applied by the
Data classification
The data owner
Virus detection
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
27. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Support the business objectives of the organization
Virus
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
28. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Personal firewall
The balanced scorecard
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
29. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Methodology used in the assessment
Encryption of the hard disks
Tailgating
30. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
Trusted source
The information security officer
Rule-based access control
Conduct a risk assessment
31. If the firewall allows source routing - any outsider can carry out _________________ by stealing the internal (private) IP addresses of the organization.
Transmit e-mail messages
Performing a risk assessment
Spoofing attacks
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
32. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Cracker
OBusiness case development
Cyber terrorist
33. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Multinational organization
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Background check
Role-based access control
34. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
Control risk
Use of security metrics
Biometric access control systems
Transmit e-mail messages
35. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
Confidentiality
Background checks of prospective employees
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Internal risk assessment
36. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Return on security investment (ROSI)
The data custodian
Developing an information security baseline
Centralized structure
37. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
The board of directors and senior management
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Security risk
Conduct a risk assessment
38. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Digital signatures
Use of security metrics
39. A Successful risk management should lead to a ________________.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Logon banners
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
40. Provides an additional security mechanism over and above that provided by passwords alone. This is frequently used by mobile users needing to establish connectivity to a corporate network.
Cyber extortionist
Asset classification
Two-factor authentication
Cracker
41. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
SWOT analysis
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Retention of business records
Is willing to accept
42. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Background check
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
43. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Digital signatures
Role-based policy
Information security manager
44. Responsible for securing the information.
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
The data owner
The database administrator
The data custodian
45. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Personal firewall
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Overall organizational structure
Malicious software and spyware
46. Occurs when the electrical supply drops
Undervoltage (brownout)
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Malicious software and spyware
Applying the proper classification to the data
47. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
The authentication process is broken
All personnel
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Trusted source
48. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Inherent risk
Is willing to accept
Cost of control
MAL wear
49. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Protective switch covers
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Control effectiveness
Exceptions to policy
50. Applications cannot access data associated with other apps
Use of security metrics
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Data isolation
Owner of the information asset