SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Primarily reduce risk and are most effective for the protection of information assets.
Trojan horse
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Key controls
Malicious software and spyware
2. Lists only the threats that the information asset is exposed to. It does not consider the value of the asset and impact of the threat on the value.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Threat assessment
Safeguards over keys
Key controls
3. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Script kiddie
Security risk
Do with the information it collects
Certificate authority (CA)
4. There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnerability is first published - and the time when a patch is delivered. - The best protection is to _____________________ until a patch is installed.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Prioritization
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Service level agreements (SLAs)
5. The security manager would be most concerned with whether _____________________ than the cost of adding additional controls.
Security baselines
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Security code reviews for the entire software application
6. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Data mart
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
include security responsibilities in a job description
7. Only valid if assets have first been identified and appropriately valued.
0-day vulnerabilities
Centralized structure
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Single sign-on (SSO) product
8. Identification and _______________ of business risk enables project managers to address areas with most significance.
Vulnerability assessment
Get senior management onboard
Encryption key management
Prioritization
9. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Use of security metrics
Overall organizational structure
Owner of the information asset
Inherent risk
10. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
Background check
Defined objectives
Centralized structure
The data custodian
11. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
Patch management process
Consensus on risks and controls
Centralized structure
Stress testing
12. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
Cyber extortionist
Alignment with business strategy
Is willing to accept
Worm
13. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Is willing to accept
Patch management process
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Information contained on the equipment
14. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Phishing
Inherent risk
Encryption
15. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Data classification
Trusted source
Examples of containment defenses
Information contained on the equipment
16. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
Conduct a risk assessment
Comparison of cost of achievement
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Identify the relevant systems and processes
17. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Exceptions to policy
Fault-tolerant computer
Background check
All personnel
18. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
Encryption
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Undervoltage (brownout)
The balanced scorecard
19. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Risk appetite
Logon banners
Aligned with organizational goals
Comparison of cost of achievement
20. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
Aligned with organizational goals
Acceptable use policies
Skills inventory
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
21. The best strategy for risk management is to ___________________- as this will take into account the organization's appetite for risk and the fact that it would not be practical to eliminate all risk.
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Penetration testing
Access control matrix
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
22. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Detection defenses
Information security manager
Inherent risk
The balanced scorecard
23. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Use of security metrics
Performing a risk assessment
Script kiddie
Data warehouse
24. Needs to define the access rules - which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Rule-based access control
Spoofing attacks
25. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
OBusiness case development
Calculating the value of the information or asset
The data custodian
Creation of a business continuity plan
26. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Retention of business records
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Defining high-level business security requirements
27. A repository of historical data organized by subject to support decision makers in the org
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Data warehouse
Tailgating
28. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Phishing
Audit objectives
Access control matrix
Do with the information it collects
29. Cannot be minimized
Encryption
Data isolation
Inherent risk
Comparison of cost of achievement
30. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Multinational organization
Knowledge management
Undervoltage (brownout)
Script kiddie
31. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
Encryption
Information contained on the equipment
The authentication process is broken
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
32. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Spoofing attacks
Virus detection
Developing an information security baseline
33. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Centralization of information security management
Do with the information it collects
Support the business objectives of the organization
Requirements of the data owners
34. Programs that act without a user's knowledge and deliberately alter a computer's operations
Two-factor authentication
MAL wear
Deeper level of analysis
Virus
35. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Threat assessment
People
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
SWOT analysis
36. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Spoofing attacks
Trojan horse
Cyber terrorist
IP address packet filtering
37. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Get senior management onboard
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Security risk
All personnel
38. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Aligned with organizational goals
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Data owners
Trusted source
39. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Safeguards over keys
Decentralization
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
40. Ultimately responsible for all that happens in the organization. The others are not individually liable for failures of security in the organization.
Requirements of the data owners
Monitoring processes
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
The board of directors and senior management
41. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
Internal risk assessment
Do with the information it collects
Personal firewall
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
42. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Confidentiality
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
43. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Penetration testing
Defined objectives
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Residual risk
44. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Patch management process
Methodology used in the assessment
Background checks of prospective employees
Asset classification
45. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Encryption of the hard disks
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Process of introducing changes to systems
Trojan horse
46. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
OBusiness case development
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
The board of directors and senior management
47. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Fault-tolerant computer
Hacker
Methodology used in the assessment
48. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Acceptable use policies
Overall organizational structure
0-day vulnerabilities
49. Inject malformed input.
Data classification
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Cross-site scripting attacks
Conduct a risk assessment
50. The first step in a risk analysis process to determine the impact to the organization - which is the ultimate goal.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Calculating the value of the information or asset
The data owner
Residual risk