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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Security awareness training for all employees
Use of security metrics
SWOT analysis
Control effectiveness
2. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Applying the proper classification to the data
Decentralization
Defined objectives
3. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
Normalization
Biometric access control systems
Consensus on risks and controls
Examples of containment defenses
4. Most effective for evaluating the degree to which information security objectives are being met.
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Cost of control
The balanced scorecard
5. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Monitoring processes
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Malicious software and spyware
Cyber extortionist
6. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Lack of change management
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Knowledge management
Encryption
7. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
SWOT analysis
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Virus detection
Inherent risk
8. The most fundamental evaluation criteria for the appropriate selection of any security technology is ________________________.
Safeguards over keys
Undervoltage (brownout)
Multinational organization
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
9. The most relevant piece of information to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system - it would establish a cost baseline and it must be considered for the full life cycle of the control. .
SWOT analysis
Trojan horse
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Penetration testing
10. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Waterfall chart
Comparison of cost of achievement
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Assess the risks to the business operation
11. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
SWOT analysis
People
All personnel
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
12. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Cost of control
Information contained on the equipment
Biometric access control systems
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
13. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
Monitoring processes
The information security officer
Worm
The data custodian
14. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
Alignment with business strategy
Creation of a business continuity plan
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
OBusiness case development
15. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
Decentralization
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
16. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
Overall organizational structure
0-day vulnerabilities
Background checks of prospective employees
The authentication process is broken
17. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
The data owner
Do with the information it collects
The information security officer
Threat assessment
18. The first step in a risk analysis process to determine the impact to the organization - which is the ultimate goal.
Defined objectives
Regular review of access control lists
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Calculating the value of the information or asset
19. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
Conduct a risk assessment
Centralized structure
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
What happened and how the breach was resolved
20. Responsible for securing the information.
Script kiddie
The data custodian
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Penetration testing
21. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Role-based access control
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Methodology used in the assessment
Waterfall chart
22. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
IP address packet filtering
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Waterfall chart
23. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Background check
Spoofing attacks
Trusted source
24. Residual risk is unmanaged - i.e. - inherent risk which remains uncontrolled. This is key to the organization's _____________ and is the amount of residual risk that a business is living with that affects its viability.
Multinational organization
Exceptions to policy
Risk appetite
Encryption
25. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
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26. Needs to define the access rules - which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations.
Encryption of the hard disks
Phishing
Rule-based access control
Developing an information security baseline
27. By definition are not previously known and therefore are undetectable.
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Virus detection
Asset classification
0-day vulnerabilities
28. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Information contained on the equipment
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Trusted source
Patch management
29. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Transmit e-mail messages
Classification of assets needs
Normalization
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
30. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Malicious software and spyware
The database administrator
Data classification
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
31. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Knowledge management
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Owner of the information asset
Control effectiveness
32. Accesses a computer or network illegally
Control risk
Internal risk assessment
Cracker
Phishing
33. Has to be integrated into the requirements of every software application's design.
Encryption key management
Security awareness training for all employees
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Digital signatures
34. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Equal error rate (EER)
Do with the information it collects
Patch management process
Security risk
35. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Trusted source
Waterfall chart
All personnel
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
36. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Exceptions to policy
Rule-based access control
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Waterfall chart
37. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Creation of a business continuity plan
Data mart
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Risk appetite
38. To identify known vulnerabilities based on common misconfigurations and missing updates.
Lack of change management
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Creation of a business continuity plan
A network vulnerability assessment
39. The job of the information security officer on a management team is to ___________________.
Conduct a risk assessment
Logon banners
Digital signatures
Assess the risks to the business operation
40. While useful for identifying the difference between the current state and the desired future state - e.g. organization has to comply with recently published industry regulatory requirements compliance that potentially has high implementation costs -
Safeguards over keys
Gap analysis
Centralization of information security management
Consensus on risks and controls
41. The BEST way to justify the implementation of a _____________________ is to use a business case. Return on investment (ROI) would only provide the costs needed to preclude specific risks - and would not provide other indirect benefits such as process
Is willing to accept
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Centralization of information security management
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
42. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Safeguards over keys
Trusted source
Control effectiveness
Conduct a risk assessment
43. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Security awareness training for all employees
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Encryption key management
44. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Acceptable use policies
Process of introducing changes to systems
Alignment with business strategy
Detection defenses
45. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Protective switch covers
Assess the risks to the business operation
Multinational organization
Safeguards over keys
46. The risk that controls may not prevent/detect an incident with a measure of control effectiveness.
Control risk
Cost of control
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Data warehouse
47. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Process of introducing changes to systems
Safeguards over keys
Defined objectives
Notifications and opt-out provisions
48. When developing an information security program _________________ would help identify the available resources - any gaps and the training requirements for developing resources.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Requirements of the data owners
Skills inventory
Equal error rate (EER)
49. Cannot be minimized
Undervoltage (brownout)
Role-based access control
Patch management process
Inherent risk
50. It is important to achieve ____________________ - and obtain inputs from various organizational entities since security needs to be aligned to the needs of the organization.
Worm
Owner of the information asset
Consensus on risks and controls
Background checks of prospective employees