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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Responsible for securing the information.
Alignment with business strategy
Control risk
The data custodian
Digital certificate
2. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Deeper level of analysis
Monitoring processes
Service level agreements (SLAs)
3. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Classification of assets needs
Regular review of access control lists
4. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Data isolation
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Identify the relevant systems and processes
5. Uses security metrics to measure the performance of the information security program.
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Information security manager
Fault-tolerant computer
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
6. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Role-based access control
Trusted source
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
7. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Penetration testing
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Fault-tolerant computer
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
8. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Script kiddie
OBusiness case development
Encryption of the hard disks
9. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Waterfall chart
Normalization
include security responsibilities in a job description
10. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
Resource dependency assessment
OBusiness case development
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Defining high-level business security requirements
11. Most effective in providing reasonable assurance of physical access compliance to an unmanned server room controlled with biometric devices.
Regular review of access control lists
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Security awareness training for all employees
Decentralization
12. Provides strong online authentication.
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Biometric access control systems
Key controls
Trusted source
13. The BEST way to justify the implementation of a _____________________ is to use a business case. Return on investment (ROI) would only provide the costs needed to preclude specific risks - and would not provide other indirect benefits such as process
Single sign-on (SSO) product
People
Centralized structure
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
14. Accesses a computer or network illegally
Cracker
Information security manager
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Patch management process
15. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Alignment with business strategy
Safeguards over keys
Vulnerability assessment
Decentralization
16. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Owner of the information asset
Methodology used in the assessment
Control effectiveness
Background checks of prospective employees
17. Inject malformed input.
Cross-site scripting attacks
Protective switch covers
Defining high-level business security requirements
Patch management
18. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Detection defenses
Developing an information security baseline
Retention of business records
MAL wear
19. Provides process needs but not impact.
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Inherent risk
Resource dependency assessment
20. New security ulnerabilities should be managed through a ________________.
Patch management process
Encryption key management
Confidentiality
Retention of business records
21. The most critical process for deciding which part of the information system/business process should be given prioritization in case of a security incident.It provides results - such as impact from a security incident and required response times.
Increase business value and confidence
Access control matrix
The data owner
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
22. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Multinational organization
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
include security responsibilities in a job description
Defined objectives
23. In assessing the degree to which an organization may be affected by new privacy legislation - information security management should first _____________________.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Get senior management onboard
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Increase business value and confidence
24. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Decentralization
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Methodology used in the assessment
25. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Requirements of the data owners
Overall organizational structure
Equal error rate (EER)
26. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
The board of directors and senior management
Do with the information it collects
Information contained on the equipment
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
27. Lists only the vulnerabilities inherent in the information asset that can attract threats. It does not consider the value of the asset and the impact of perceived threats on the value.
Vulnerability assessment
Audit objectives
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Risk appetite
28. It is easier to manage and control a _________________.
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Centralized structure
Virus
Comparison of cost of achievement
29. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Tailgating
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Skills inventory
Logon banners
30. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Background check
Encryption of the hard disks
Owner of the information asset
31. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Detection defenses
Defining high-level business security requirements
32. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Encryption key management
Transferred risk
33. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Malicious software and spyware
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
SWOT analysis
34. Provides an additional security mechanism over and above that provided by passwords alone. This is frequently used by mobile users needing to establish connectivity to a corporate network.
Monitoring processes
Two-factor authentication
Cost of control
Resource dependency assessment
35. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Overall organizational structure
Certificate authority (CA)
Data warehouse
36. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Defined objectives
Creation of a business continuity plan
MAL wear
Exceptions to policy
37. By definition are not previously known and therefore are undetectable.
Asset classification
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Tie security risks to key business objectives
0-day vulnerabilities
38. The data owner is responsible for _______________________.
Malicious software and spyware
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Applying the proper classification to the data
Data isolation
39. Addresses strengths - weaknesses - opportunities and threats. Although useful - a SWOT analysis is not as effective a tool.
Worm
SWOT analysis
Personal firewall
Use of security metrics
40. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Trojan horse
OBusiness case development
0-day vulnerabilities
Undervoltage (brownout)
41. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
Examples of containment defenses
Residual risk
Personal firewall
Regulatory compliance
42. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Overall organizational structure
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Security awareness training for all employees
Do with the information it collects
43. Has full responsibility over data.
Creation of a business continuity plan
Defined objectives
The data owner
Worm
44. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
A network vulnerability assessment
Aligned with organizational goals
Encryption
Safeguards over keys
45. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Use of security metrics
Phishing
Information security manager
Data mart
46. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Audit objectives
Detection defenses
include security responsibilities in a job description
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
47. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Do with the information it collects
Safeguards over keys
Information contained on the equipment
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
48. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Cracker
Acceptable use policies
49. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Cyber extortionist
Defined objectives
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Risk appetite
50. Carries out the technical administration.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Trusted source
The database administrator