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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In assessing the degree to which an organization may be affected by new privacy legislation - information security management should first _____________________.
Background check
Digital certificate
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Information security manager
2. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Hacker
The database administrator
3. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Defined objectives
Encryption of the hard disks
Personal firewall
Data classification
4. Programs that act without a user's knowledge and deliberately alter a computer's operations
MAL wear
Knowledge management
Alignment with business strategy
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
5. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
Transmit e-mail messages
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Assess the risks to the business operation
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
6. Adherence to local regulations must always be the priority. _______________________ is the most effective compromise in this situation.
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Gap analysis
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Cost of control
7. An information security manager has to impress upon the human resources department the need for _____________________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Proficiency testing
Security awareness training for all employees
Methodology used in the assessment
8. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
All personnel
Monitoring processes
Is willing to accept
Retention of business records
9. Occurs when the electrical supply drops
Undervoltage (brownout)
Control risk
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Get senior management onboard
10. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Overall organizational structure
Process of introducing changes to systems
SWOT analysis
Virus
11. Using public key infrastructure (PKI) is currently accepted as the most secure method to _____________.
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Transmit e-mail messages
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Biometric access control systems
12. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Safeguards over keys
Asset classification
13. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Digital certificate
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Owner of the information asset
Fault-tolerant computer
14. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Vulnerability assessment
Confidentiality
Examples of containment defenses
Transferred risk
15. Will associate data access with the role performed by an individual - thus restricting access to data required to perform the individual's tasks.
Cracker
Role-based policy
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Calculating the value of the information or asset
16. The most relevant piece of information to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system - it would establish a cost baseline and it must be considered for the full life cycle of the control. .
Waterfall chart
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Monitoring processes
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
17. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
Information contained on the equipment
What happened and how the breach was resolved
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Patch management
18. The _____________________is a severe omission and will greatly increase information security risk. Presents the GREATEST information security risk for an organization with multiple - but small - domestic processing locations
Lack of change management
Equal error rate (EER)
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Access control matrix
19. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Centralization of information security management
Waterfall chart
Stress testing
Detection defenses
20. Addresses strengths - weaknesses - opportunities and threats. Although useful - a SWOT analysis is not as effective a tool.
Conduct a risk assessment
SWOT analysis
Overall organizational structure
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
21. There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnerability is first published - and the time when a patch is delivered. - The best protection is to _____________________ until a patch is installed.
Data classification
Increase business value and confidence
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Information contained on the equipment
22. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Risk appetite
Fault-tolerant computer
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
23. While useful for identifying the difference between the current state and the desired future state - e.g. organization has to comply with recently published industry regulatory requirements compliance that potentially has high implementation costs -
Conduct a risk assessment
Gap analysis
Deeper level of analysis
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
24. The job of the information security officer on a management team is to ___________________.
IP address packet filtering
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Role-based access control
Assess the risks to the business operation
25. Most effective for evaluating the degree to which information security objectives are being met.
Equal error rate (EER)
The balanced scorecard
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Developing an information security baseline
26. If the firewall allows source routing - any outsider can carry out _________________ by stealing the internal (private) IP addresses of the organization.
Spoofing attacks
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Digital certificate
27. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Access control matrix
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Security risk
Encryption
28. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Confidentiality
Asset classification
Developing an information security baseline
29. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Data owners
Defined objectives
Monitoring processes
Control effectiveness
30. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
The authentication process is broken
Safeguards over keys
Residual risk
include security responsibilities in a job description
31. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Script kiddie
Security risk
Performing a risk assessment
Safeguards over keys
32. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Data classification
Use of security metrics
Two-factor authentication
Tailgating
33. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Trojan horse
Rule-based access control
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Vulnerability assessment
34. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Is willing to accept
Normalization
The board of directors and senior management
Support the business objectives of the organization
35. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Regulatory compliance
Script kiddie
Information security manager
36. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Conduct a risk assessment
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Safeguards over keys
Classification of assets needs
37. Whenever personal data are transferred across national boundaries; ________________________ are required.
People
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Regular review of access control lists
Digital certificate
38. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
The data custodian
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Undervoltage (brownout)
Biometric access control systems
39. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
Regulatory compliance
Background checks of prospective employees
Safeguards over keys
Key controls
40. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
Patch management process
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Undervoltage (brownout)
41. The MOST effective approach to address issues that arise between IT management - business units and security management when implementing a new security strategy is for the information security manager to ____________________ with any security recomm
Increase business value and confidence
Internal risk assessment
The data custodian
Get senior management onboard
42. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Data mart
Process of introducing changes to systems
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Performing a risk assessment
43. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Comparison of cost of achievement
The balanced scorecard
Proficiency testing
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
44. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Methodology used in the assessment
The data custodian
Overall organizational structure
Data mart
45. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
Threat assessment
Undervoltage (brownout)
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
46. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Cost of control
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Calculating the value of the information or asset
47. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Safeguards over keys
Regular review of access control lists
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
48. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Alignment with business strategy
Centralized structure
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Cyber extortionist
49. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Alignment with business strategy
Performing a risk assessment
Lack of change management
Cyber extortionist
50. Provides strong online authentication.
Cracker
Access control matrix
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
The board of directors and senior management