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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Worm
Undervoltage (brownout)
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
2. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Data owners
Tailgating
Waterfall chart
3. Identification and _______________ of business risk enables project managers to address areas with most significance.
Performing a risk assessment
Prioritization
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Cyber terrorist
4. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Comparison of cost of achievement
Is willing to accept
Consensus on risks and controls
5. The most fundamental evaluation criteria for the appropriate selection of any security technology is ________________________.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
All personnel
0-day vulnerabilities
Threat assessment
6. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Performing a risk assessment
Is willing to accept
Access control matrix
7. Ultimately responsible for all that happens in the organization. The others are not individually liable for failures of security in the organization.
Resource dependency assessment
The board of directors and senior management
Role-based access control
Calculating the value of the information or asset
8. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
Virus
Biometric access control systems
Conduct a risk assessment
Key controls
9. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
MAL wear
Aligned with organizational goals
Asset classification
Detection defenses
10. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
Retention of business records
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Is willing to accept
11. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Classification of assets needs
Malicious software and spyware
IP address packet filtering
12. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
Aligned with organizational goals
Use of security metrics
Virus
Acceptable use policies
13. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
Data owners
Alignment with business strategy
Worm
Data mart
14. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Assess the risks to the business operation
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
IP address packet filtering
Methodology used in the assessment
15. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Data mart
Personal firewall
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Gain unauthorized access to applications
16. By definition are not previously known and therefore are undetectable.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Spoofing attacks
Requirements of the data owners
0-day vulnerabilities
17. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Fault-tolerant computer
Consensus on risks and controls
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Personal firewall
18. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
The authentication process is broken
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Cost of control
Security baselines
19. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Exceptions to policy
Monitoring processes
Undervoltage (brownout)
20. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Confidentiality
Audit objectives
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Certificate authority (CA)
21. Also required to guarantee fulfillment of laws and regulations of the organization and - therefore - the information security manager will be obligated to comply with the law.
Prioritization
Regular review of access control lists
Monitoring processes
Penetration testing
22. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Exceptions to policy
Safeguards over keys
Monitoring processes
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
23. Senior management commitment and support for information security can BEST be obtained through presentations that ____________________.
Virus detection
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Data owners
Requirements of the data owners
24. The best measure for preventing the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information.
Acceptable use policies
Background checks of prospective employees
People
Asset classification
25. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
Background checks of prospective employees
Data warehouse
Virus
Stress testing
26. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Cyber terrorist
Confidentiality
Assess the risks to the business operation
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
27. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
The database administrator
Regulatory compliance
Waterfall chart
Encryption
28. To identify known vulnerabilities based on common misconfigurations and missing updates.
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
A network vulnerability assessment
Stress testing
Knowledge management
29. Whenever personal data are transferred across national boundaries; ________________________ are required.
Spoofing attacks
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Detection defenses
Equal error rate (EER)
30. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Defining high-level business security requirements
Penetration testing
Virus
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
31. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Encryption of the hard disks
Asset classification
Encryption
Detection defenses
32. The most critical process for deciding which part of the information system/business process should be given prioritization in case of a security incident.It provides results - such as impact from a security incident and required response times.
Control effectiveness
include security responsibilities in a job description
Knowledge management
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
33. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Data classification
The data owner
Alignment with business strategy
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
34. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Centralized structure
Rule-based access control
Increase business value and confidence
Patch management process
35. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Exceptions to policy
Use of security metrics
36. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Do with the information it collects
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Examples of containment defenses
37. Provides strong online authentication.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Virus
Trusted source
38. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Skills inventory
All personnel
Hacker
Encryption of the hard disks
39. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Control effectiveness
Background check
Role-based policy
Classification of assets needs
40. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Owner of the information asset
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Security awareness training for all employees
Comparison of cost of achievement
41. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
Classification of assets needs
Acceptable use policies
0-day vulnerabilities
include security responsibilities in a job description
42. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Developing an information security baseline
Malicious software and spyware
The balanced scorecard
Centralization of information security management
43. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Transferred risk
Centralization of information security management
Notifications and opt-out provisions
44. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Certificate authority (CA)
Stress testing
Skills inventory
Hacker
45. Ensure that transmitted information can be attributed to the named sender.
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Digital signatures
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Encryption of the hard disks
46. A key indicator of performance measurement.
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Increase business value and confidence
The authentication process is broken
47. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Malicious software and spyware
Developing an information security baseline
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
48. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Examples of containment defenses
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Regular review of access control lists
49. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Patch management
Rule-based access control
50. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Data mart
Virus
Personal firewall