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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Uses security metrics to measure the performance of the information security program.
Cyber extortionist
Classification of assets needs
Information security manager
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
2. A process that helps organizations manipulate important knowledge that is part of the orgs. memory
Knowledge management
Tailgating
The data custodian
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
3. In biometric systems where the possibility of false rejects is a problem - it may be necessary to reduce sensitivity and thereby increase the number of false accepts.
Get senior management onboard
All personnel
Equal error rate (EER)
0-day vulnerabilities
4. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Performing a risk assessment
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Logon banners
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
5. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Multinational organization
Access control matrix
Consensus on risks and controls
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
6. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
Performing a risk assessment
Knowledge management
Acceptable use policies
Decentralization
7. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
Virus detection
include security responsibilities in a job description
Multinational organization
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
8. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
People
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
9. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
OBusiness case development
Do with the information it collects
Encryption key management
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
10. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Role-based policy
Gap analysis
Certificate authority (CA)
Inherent risk
11. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
The data custodian
Data warehouse
Deeper level of analysis
Patch management
12. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Information contained on the equipment
Classification of assets needs
13. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Data mart
Asset classification
Trusted source
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
14. Programs that act without a user's knowledge and deliberately alter a computer's operations
Vulnerability assessment
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
MAL wear
15. The best strategy for risk management is to ___________________- as this will take into account the organization's appetite for risk and the fact that it would not be practical to eliminate all risk.
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
The database administrator
16. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Virus
Encryption
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Data warehouse
17. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Data isolation
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
18. Only valid if assets have first been identified and appropriately valued.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Overall organizational structure
19. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Two-factor authentication
Gap analysis
Waterfall chart
Fault-tolerant computer
20. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Tailgating
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Consensus on risks and controls
What happened and how the breach was resolved
21. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Role-based access control
Cost of control
Encryption
Regulatory compliance
22. The MOST effective approach to address issues that arise between IT management - business units and security management when implementing a new security strategy is for the information security manager to ____________________ with any security recomm
Protective switch covers
Get senior management onboard
Background checks of prospective employees
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
23. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Hacker
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Overall organizational structure
24. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Defined objectives
Asset classification
Logon banners
25. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Creation of a business continuity plan
Spoofing attacks
Safeguards over keys
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
26. Focuses on identifying vulnerabilities.
Penetration testing
The authentication process is broken
Script kiddie
Increase business value and confidence
27. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Detection defenses
Audit objectives
The data owner
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
28. The most relevant piece of information to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system - it would establish a cost baseline and it must be considered for the full life cycle of the control. .
Methodology used in the assessment
Safeguards over keys
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Hacker
29. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Confidentiality
Detection defenses
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Transferred risk
30. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Encryption key management
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Security baselines
31. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Security code reviews for the entire software application
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Acceptable use policies
Risk appetite
32. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
The data owner
Cost of control
Comparison of cost of achievement
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
33. Adherence to local regulations must always be the priority. _______________________ is the most effective compromise in this situation.
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Encryption
Data warehouse
Asset classification
34. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Increase business value and confidence
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Role-based access control
Encryption of the hard disks
35. Has to be integrated into the requirements of every software application's design.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Encryption key management
Encryption
36. Provide minimum recommended settings and do not prevent introduction of control weaknesses.'
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Get senior management onboard
Security baselines
Prioritization
37. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
All personnel
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Rule-based access control
38. Responsible for securing the information.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
The data custodian
Security baselines
Identify the relevant systems and processes
39. To identify known vulnerabilities based on common misconfigurations and missing updates.
Cracker
Requirements of the data owners
A network vulnerability assessment
Threat assessment
40. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
What happened and how the breach was resolved
include security responsibilities in a job description
The authentication process is broken
Risk appetite
41. ecurity design flaws require a ____________________.
Data classification
Digital certificate
Information contained on the equipment
Deeper level of analysis
42. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Control risk
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Script kiddie
43. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
0-day vulnerabilities
Certificate authority (CA)
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Comparison of cost of achievement
44. Carries out the technical administration.
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
The database administrator
Malicious software and spyware
SWOT analysis
45. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Increase business value and confidence
Personal firewall
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Return on security investment (ROSI)
46. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Role-based access control
Data isolation
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Internal risk assessment
47. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
Security awareness training for all employees
Protective switch covers
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Owner of the information asset
48. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
Security baselines
Trusted source
Background check
Examples of containment defenses
49. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Tailgating
Alignment with business strategy
Centralized structure
50. Identification and _______________ of business risk enables project managers to address areas with most significance.
Exceptions to policy
Trojan horse
Creation of a business continuity plan
Prioritization