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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Key controls
Owner of the information asset
Cost of control
Centralization of information security management
2. When developing an information security program _________________ would help identify the available resources - any gaps and the training requirements for developing resources.
Deeper level of analysis
Skills inventory
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Applying the proper classification to the data
3. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
Encryption key management
Worm
Examples of containment defenses
Security awareness training for all employees
4. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Support the business objectives of the organization
Use of security metrics
5. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
Applying the proper classification to the data
Use of security metrics
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
6. Needs to define the access rules - which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations.
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Protective switch covers
Rule-based access control
Defined objectives
7. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Role-based access control
Role-based policy
IP address packet filtering
Penetration testing
8. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
IP address packet filtering
0-day vulnerabilities
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Tie security risks to key business objectives
9. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Process of introducing changes to systems
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Certificate authority (CA)
Patch management
10. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Methodology used in the assessment
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Conduct a risk assessment
11. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Security code reviews for the entire software application
SWOT analysis
Methodology used in the assessment
Data mart
12. Inject malformed input.
Internal risk assessment
Cross-site scripting attacks
Performing a risk assessment
Stress testing
13. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Equal error rate (EER)
Return on security investment (ROSI)
SWOT analysis
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
14. The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the information security strategy is through ______________________.
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15. Risk should be reduced to a level that an organization _____________.
Is willing to accept
Normalization
Background checks of prospective employees
Cost of control
16. Identification and _______________ of business risk enables project managers to address areas with most significance.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Do with the information it collects
Vulnerability assessment
Prioritization
17. Warranted in circumstances where compliance may be difficult or impossible and the risk of noncompliance is outweighed by the benefits.
The database administrator
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Exceptions to policy
18. Cannot be minimized
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Stress testing
The authentication process is broken
Inherent risk
19. Senior management commitment and support for information security can BEST be obtained through presentations that ____________________.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Service level agreements (SLAs)
20. Useful but only with regard to specific technical skills.
Personal firewall
Do with the information it collects
Proficiency testing
Data classification
21. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Tailgating
Gap analysis
Patch management
Information contained on the equipment
22. Ultimately responsible for all that happens in the organization. The others are not individually liable for failures of security in the organization.
Performing a risk assessment
Do with the information it collects
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
The board of directors and senior management
23. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Protective switch covers
The board of directors and senior management
24. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Overall organizational structure
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Information security manager
Calculating the value of the information or asset
25. A repository of historical data organized by subject to support decision makers in the org
Applying the proper classification to the data
Data warehouse
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Undervoltage (brownout)
26. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Use of security metrics
Audit objectives
Security risk
Encryption of the hard disks
27. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Assess the risks to the business operation
Do with the information it collects
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
28. It is important to achieve ____________________ - and obtain inputs from various organizational entities since security needs to be aligned to the needs of the organization.
Consensus on risks and controls
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Vulnerability assessment
Role-based access control
29. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Certificate authority (CA)
Data mart
Hacker
Inherent risk
30. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
The data owner
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Detection defenses
31. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Defining high-level business security requirements
include security responsibilities in a job description
Trusted source
Encryption
32. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Vulnerability assessment
Digital certificate
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
33. Lists only the vulnerabilities inherent in the information asset that can attract threats. It does not consider the value of the asset and the impact of perceived threats on the value.
Vulnerability assessment
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Asset classification
34. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Classification of assets needs
Logon banners
Personal firewall
Data classification
35. Adherence to local regulations must always be the priority. _______________________ is the most effective compromise in this situation.
Methodology used in the assessment
Defining high-level business security requirements
Detection defenses
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
36. Only valid if assets have first been identified and appropriately valued.
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Confidentiality
37. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Residual risk
Requirements of the data owners
Security risk
Cracker
38. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
MAL wear
Data owners
Fault-tolerant computer
Malicious software and spyware
39. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Do with the information it collects
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Normalization
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
40. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Trusted source
Script kiddie
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
41. While useful for identifying the difference between the current state and the desired future state - e.g. organization has to comply with recently published industry regulatory requirements compliance that potentially has high implementation costs -
Tailgating
Control risk
The data custodian
Gap analysis
42. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Detection defenses
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Audit objectives
43. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Asset classification
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Inherent risk
OBusiness case development
44. Most effective for evaluating the degree to which information security objectives are being met.
Overall organizational structure
Use of security metrics
The balanced scorecard
Comparison of cost of achievement
45. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Residual risk
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Transmit e-mail messages
Security code reviews for the entire software application
46. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Certificate authority (CA)
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
A network vulnerability assessment
47. Uses security metrics to measure the performance of the information security program.
People
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Information security manager
Support the business objectives of the organization
48. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Encryption key management
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
49. Provides process needs but not impact.
Resource dependency assessment
Creation of a business continuity plan
Undervoltage (brownout)
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
50. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
MAL wear
Centralized structure
Background check
Risk management and the requirements of the organization