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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Addresses strengths - weaknesses - opportunities and threats. Although useful - a SWOT analysis is not as effective a tool.
The board of directors and senior management
Aligned with organizational goals
SWOT analysis
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
2. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Methodology used in the assessment
Detection defenses
Script kiddie
3. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Consensus on risks and controls
Confidentiality
Regular review of access control lists
Threat assessment
4. Focuses on identifying vulnerabilities.
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Detection defenses
Penetration testing
Control effectiveness
5. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Applying the proper classification to the data
Tailgating
Consensus on risks and controls
6. Useful but only with regard to specific technical skills.
Monitoring processes
Fault-tolerant computer
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Proficiency testing
7. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
Safeguards over keys
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
OBusiness case development
8. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Protective switch covers
Use of security metrics
Assess the risks to the business operation
Resource dependency assessment
9. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
Asset classification
Internal risk assessment
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Audit objectives
10. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Detection defenses
Classification of assets needs
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Data isolation
11. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Increase business value and confidence
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Personal firewall
12. Provide minimum recommended settings and do not prevent introduction of control weaknesses.'
Inherent risk
Security baselines
Certificate authority (CA)
Transmit e-mail messages
13. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Waterfall chart
Increase business value and confidence
Background checks of prospective employees
Cracker
14. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
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15. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
The data custodian
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
The balanced scorecard
Cyber terrorist
16. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Hacker
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Proficiency testing
Notifications and opt-out provisions
17. The best measure and will involve reviewing the entire source code to detect all instances of back doors.
Performing a risk assessment
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Acceptable use policies
Aligned with organizational goals
18. The starting point for driving management's attention to information security. All other choices will follow the risk assessment.
Waterfall chart
Security risk
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Cost of control
19. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
Virus detection
Asset classification
IP address packet filtering
Creation of a business continuity plan
20. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Regulatory compliance
include security responsibilities in a job description
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Data mart
21. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
The balanced scorecard
Owner of the information asset
Security code reviews for the entire software application
What happened and how the breach was resolved
22. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Control effectiveness
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Classification of assets needs
Do with the information it collects
23. Inject malformed input.
The data owner
Cross-site scripting attacks
Cyber extortionist
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
24. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Overall organizational structure
Requirements of the data owners
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Digital signatures
25. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Defining high-level business security requirements
Regulatory compliance
Virus
The authentication process is broken
26. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Threat assessment
Classification of assets needs
The balanced scorecard
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
27. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
Trusted source
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Access control matrix
Asset classification
28. The most relevant piece of information to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system - it would establish a cost baseline and it must be considered for the full life cycle of the control. .
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Monitoring processes
All personnel
Data mart
29. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Decentralization
Cyber terrorist
Prioritization
Developing an information security baseline
30. The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the information security strategy is through ______________________.
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31. Should be determined from the risk assessment results.
Worm
Audit objectives
Inherent risk
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
32. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Examples of containment defenses
Digital certificate
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Prioritization
33. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
The authentication process is broken
Stress testing
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
The board of directors and senior management
34. While useful for identifying the difference between the current state and the desired future state - e.g. organization has to comply with recently published industry regulatory requirements compliance that potentially has high implementation costs -
Gap analysis
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
SWOT analysis
Performing a risk assessment
35. Will associate data access with the role performed by an individual - thus restricting access to data required to perform the individual's tasks.
SWOT analysis
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Role-based policy
36. A risk assessment should be conducted _________________.
Skills inventory
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Decentralization
37. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Detection defenses
The database administrator
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
38. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Alignment with business strategy
Conduct a risk assessment
Requirements of the data owners
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
39. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Performing a risk assessment
Logon banners
Acceptable use policies
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
40. Without _____________________ - there cannot be accountability.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Trojan horse
Exceptions to policy
People
41. If the firewall allows source routing - any outsider can carry out _________________ by stealing the internal (private) IP addresses of the organization.
Inherent risk
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Spoofing attacks
Defining high-level business security requirements
42. Any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer hardware - software - data - information - or processing capability
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Security risk
43. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
The database administrator
Fault-tolerant computer
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
44. Has full responsibility over data.
The data owner
Background check
Decentralization
Waterfall chart
45. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
SWOT analysis
The board of directors and senior management
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Normalization
46. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Overall organizational structure
Exceptions to policy
All personnel
47. Accesses a computer or network illegally
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Transferred risk
Detection defenses
Cracker
48. Most effective in providing reasonable assurance of physical access compliance to an unmanned server room controlled with biometric devices.
Regular review of access control lists
Internal risk assessment
The database administrator
Data owners
49. The risk that controls may not prevent/detect an incident with a measure of control effectiveness.
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Logon banners
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Control risk
50. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Security risk
Digital certificate
Certificate authority (CA)
0-day vulnerabilities