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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Applications cannot access data associated with other apps
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Classification of assets needs
Data isolation
Centralized structure
2. Focuses on identifying vulnerabilities.
Penetration testing
Consensus on risks and controls
Data isolation
Defining high-level business security requirements
3. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
Examples of containment defenses
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Retention of business records
Support the business objectives of the organization
4. ecurity design flaws require a ____________________.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Deeper level of analysis
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Conduct a risk assessment
5. The security manager would be most concerned with whether _____________________ than the cost of adding additional controls.
Overall organizational structure
Worm
Access control matrix
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
6. Primarily reduce risk and are most effective for the protection of information assets.
Key controls
Developing an information security baseline
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Conduct a risk assessment
7. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Asset classification
Digital signatures
OBusiness case development
Gain unauthorized access to applications
8. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Get senior management onboard
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Equal error rate (EER)
Increase business value and confidence
9. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Creation of a business continuity plan
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Tailgating
Data owners
10. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
Transmit e-mail messages
Data owners
Vulnerability assessment
Background check
11. Determined by the business risk - i.e. - the potential impact on the business of the loss - corruption or disclosure of information. It must be applied to information in all forms - both electronic and physical (paper) - and should be applied by the
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Data classification
Defining high-level business security requirements
Hacker
12. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Residual risk
Resource dependency assessment
Prioritization
Defining high-level business security requirements
13. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Patch management process
Tailgating
Patch management
Personal firewall
14. In biometric systems where the possibility of false rejects is a problem - it may be necessary to reduce sensitivity and thereby increase the number of false accepts.
Equal error rate (EER)
Malicious software and spyware
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
The data custodian
15. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
Transmit e-mail messages
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Background checks of prospective employees
Virus detection
16. The BEST way to justify the implementation of a _____________________ is to use a business case. Return on investment (ROI) would only provide the costs needed to preclude specific risks - and would not provide other indirect benefits such as process
Comparison of cost of achievement
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Exceptions to policy
Information contained on the equipment
17. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Threat assessment
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Worm
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
18. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Data mart
Digital signatures
Cyber terrorist
Transmit e-mail messages
19. The _____________________is a severe omission and will greatly increase information security risk. Presents the GREATEST information security risk for an organization with multiple - but small - domestic processing locations
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Stress testing
Lack of change management
Digital certificate
20. Has to be integrated into the requirements of every software application's design.
Encryption key management
Risk appetite
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
21. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Information contained on the equipment
Biometric access control systems
Internal risk assessment
Process of introducing changes to systems
22. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Applying the proper classification to the data
The information security officer
Alignment with business strategy
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
23. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Monitoring processes
Threat assessment
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Examples of containment defenses
24. To identify known vulnerabilities based on common misconfigurations and missing updates.
Risk appetite
A network vulnerability assessment
Script kiddie
The authentication process is broken
25. Scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information
Virus
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Phishing
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
26. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Cyber extortionist
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Certificate authority (CA)
The database administrator
27. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Defined objectives
Role-based policy
Get senior management onboard
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
28. It is easier to manage and control a _________________.
Centralization of information security management
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Centralized structure
Acceptable use policies
29. Responsible for securing the information.
Proficiency testing
The data custodian
Calculating the value of the information or asset
The database administrator
30. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Classification of assets needs
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Exceptions to policy
Logon banners
31. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Waterfall chart
Requirements of the data owners
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Background checks of prospective employees
32. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
Key controls
Creation of a business continuity plan
Digital signatures
A network vulnerability assessment
33. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Patch management
Vulnerability assessment
Two-factor authentication
34. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Data classification
Proficiency testing
Creation of a business continuity plan
Return on security investment (ROSI)
35. Residual risk is unmanaged - i.e. - inherent risk which remains uncontrolled. This is key to the organization's _____________ and is the amount of residual risk that a business is living with that affects its viability.
Risk appetite
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Examples of containment defenses
A network vulnerability assessment
36. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Performing a risk assessment
Two-factor authentication
Monitoring processes
Proficiency testing
37. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Equal error rate (EER)
Encryption
Encryption of the hard disks
Confidentiality
38. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Digital certificate
Get senior management onboard
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Data isolation
39. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
Stress testing
Detection defenses
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Script kiddie
40. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Rule-based access control
The board of directors and senior management
Comparison of cost of achievement
Owner of the information asset
41. Carries out the technical administration.
Certificate authority (CA)
The database administrator
Transferred risk
Monitoring processes
42. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Defined objectives
Vulnerability assessment
Normalization
43. A repository of historical data organized by subject to support decision makers in the org
Data warehouse
Skills inventory
Detection defenses
Background checks of prospective employees
44. A key indicator of performance measurement.
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Service level agreements (SLAs)
45. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
IP address packet filtering
Safeguards over keys
Decentralization
Trojan horse
46. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Encryption key management
Centralization of information security management
Retention of business records
47. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
Alignment with business strategy
People
Protective switch covers
Use of security metrics
48. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Penetration testing
The information security officer
Security risk
Support the business objectives of the organization
49. Also required to guarantee fulfillment of laws and regulations of the organization and - therefore - the information security manager will be obligated to comply with the law.
Acceptable use policies
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Monitoring processes
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
50. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Safeguards over keys
Cost of control
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
BIA (Business Impact Assessment