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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Regulatory compliance
OBusiness case development
Residual risk
2. The best measure for preventing the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Encryption of the hard disks
Acceptable use policies
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
3. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Alignment with business strategy
Creation of a business continuity plan
Methodology used in the assessment
4. Because past performance is a strong predictor of future performance - _______________________ best prevents attacks from originating within an organization.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Background checks of prospective employees
Encryption of the hard disks
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
5. Using public key infrastructure (PKI) is currently accepted as the most secure method to _____________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Script kiddie
Cost of control
Transmit e-mail messages
6. The most fundamental evaluation criteria for the appropriate selection of any security technology is ________________________.
Tailgating
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Regulatory compliance
Deeper level of analysis
7. Without _____________________ - there cannot be accountability.
Encryption
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
8. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Creation of a business continuity plan
OBusiness case development
Threat assessment
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
9. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Spoofing attacks
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
OBusiness case development
Cyber extortionist
10. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Malicious software and spyware
Increase business value and confidence
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Certificate authority (CA)
11. Applications cannot access data associated with other apps
Increase business value and confidence
Cracker
Cost of control
Data isolation
12. Provide minimum recommended settings and do not prevent introduction of control weaknesses.'
Security baselines
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Consensus on risks and controls
Get senior management onboard
13. It is easier to manage and control a _________________.
The board of directors and senior management
Centralized structure
Encryption
Digital certificate
14. Program that copies itself repeatedly - using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network
A network vulnerability assessment
Worm
Skills inventory
Control risk
15. Occurs when the incoming level
Rule-based access control
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Trusted source
16. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Two-factor authentication
Comparison of cost of achievement
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Residual risk
17. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Trojan horse
Threat assessment
Protective switch covers
Security baselines
18. Provides process needs but not impact.
Acceptable use policies
Resource dependency assessment
Logon banners
Fault-tolerant computer
19. Should be a standard requirement for the service provider.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Background check
Return on security investment (ROSI)
20. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Knowledge management
Encryption key management
Virus
Cost of control
21. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
Aligned with organizational goals
SWOT analysis
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Requirements of the data owners
22. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Role-based access control
Security awareness training for all employees
Increase business value and confidence
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
23. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Cross-site scripting attacks
Hacker
The board of directors and senior management
Do with the information it collects
24. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Two-factor authentication
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Confidentiality
25. Would protect against spoofing an internal address but would not provide strong authentication.
IP address packet filtering
Trusted source
Security risk
Cyber extortionist
26. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
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27. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Process of introducing changes to systems
The balanced scorecard
Performing a risk assessment
Resource dependency assessment
28. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
The authentication process is broken
Examples of containment defenses
Alignment with business strategy
Information security manager
29. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Get senior management onboard
People
A network vulnerability assessment
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
30. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Classification of assets needs
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Certificate authority (CA)
Data owners
31. A process that helps organizations manipulate important knowledge that is part of the orgs. memory
Knowledge management
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Detection defenses
Logon banners
32. Programs that act without a user's knowledge and deliberately alter a computer's operations
Residual risk
Control effectiveness
MAL wear
Methodology used in the assessment
33. Also required to guarantee fulfillment of laws and regulations of the organization and - therefore - the information security manager will be obligated to comply with the law.
Monitoring processes
Proficiency testing
Retention of business records
OBusiness case development
34. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
The authentication process is broken
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Script kiddie
Calculating the value of the information or asset
35. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Two-factor authentication
Alignment with business strategy
Cost of control
What happened and how the breach was resolved
36. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
The database administrator
Acceptable use policies
Cost of control
Tie security risks to key business objectives
37. An information security manager has to impress upon the human resources department the need for _____________________.
Biometric access control systems
Prioritization
Security awareness training for all employees
Audit objectives
38. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Centralization of information security management
Rule-based access control
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Data classification
39. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Developing an information security baseline
Certificate authority (CA)
Phishing
40. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
include security responsibilities in a job description
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Creation of a business continuity plan
Data classification
41. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
Control effectiveness
People
Background check
Transferred risk
42. A key indicator of performance measurement.
People
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Exceptions to policy
43. Has to be integrated into the requirements of every software application's design.
Virus detection
Patch management
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Encryption key management
44. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Role-based access control
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Digital signatures
Malicious software and spyware
45. There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnerability is first published - and the time when a patch is delivered. - The best protection is to _____________________ until a patch is installed.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Phishing
46. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Prioritization
OBusiness case development
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Encryption
47. Senior management commitment and support for information security can BEST be obtained through presentations that ____________________.
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Security awareness training for all employees
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Conduct a risk assessment
48. A Successful risk management should lead to a ________________.
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Information security manager
The database administrator
49. Carries out the technical administration.
Role-based policy
Retention of business records
The database administrator
Residual risk
50. Ensures that there are no scalability problems.
Stress testing
Control effectiveness
Consensus on risks and controls
The board of directors and senior management