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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Virus
Regular review of access control lists
Calculating the value of the information or asset
2. Should be determined from the risk assessment results.
Audit objectives
Inherent risk
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
3. Would reduce the possibility of an individual accidentally pressing the power button on a device - thereby turning off the device.
Waterfall chart
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Owner of the information asset
Protective switch covers
4. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
Information security manager
Calculating the value of the information or asset
OBusiness case development
Digital signatures
5. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Safeguards over keys
Virus
Rule-based access control
Single sign-on (SSO) product
6. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Script kiddie
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Process of introducing changes to systems
Virus detection
7. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Overall organizational structure
Confidentiality
Prioritization
Data classification
8. Primarily reduce risk and are most effective for the protection of information assets.
Stress testing
Do with the information it collects
Transmit e-mail messages
Key controls
9. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Background checks of prospective employees
Aligned with organizational goals
Performing a risk assessment
Single sign-on (SSO) product
10. Any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer hardware - software - data - information - or processing capability
Increase business value and confidence
Security risk
Audit objectives
Key controls
11. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
Retention of business records
Waterfall chart
Personal firewall
The board of directors and senior management
12. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Access control matrix
Transferred risk
Detection defenses
Data owners
13. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
People
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Security risk
include security responsibilities in a job description
14. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
All personnel
Methodology used in the assessment
Cracker
15. Programs that act without a user's knowledge and deliberately alter a computer's operations
MAL wear
Transmit e-mail messages
Methodology used in the assessment
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
16. Needs to define the access rules - which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations.
Rule-based access control
Confidentiality
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Safeguards over keys
17. Useful but only with regard to specific technical skills.
Proficiency testing
Data mart
All personnel
Methodology used in the assessment
18. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Phishing
Transferred risk
Logon banners
Resource dependency assessment
19. Without _____________________ - there cannot be accountability.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
20. Carries out the technical administration.
The database administrator
Lack of change management
Comparison of cost of achievement
Control risk
21. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Process of introducing changes to systems
Cross-site scripting attacks
Conduct a risk assessment
Data mart
22. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Safeguards over keys
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Do with the information it collects
Multinational organization
23. Awareness training would most likely result in any attempted ____________ being challenged by the authorized employee
Fault-tolerant computer
Tailgating
Personal firewall
Stress testing
24. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Developing an information security baseline
Virus detection
Gain unauthorized access to applications
25. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Information contained on the equipment
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Encryption of the hard disks
Data owners
26. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Inherent risk
Trusted source
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Assess the risks to the business operation
27. The data owner is responsible for _______________________.
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Equal error rate (EER)
Applying the proper classification to the data
28. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Cost of control
Defining high-level business security requirements
Retention of business records
Skills inventory
29. A risk assessment should be conducted _________________.
Use of security metrics
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Encryption
People
30. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
The information security officer
Do with the information it collects
Trusted source
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
31. New security ulnerabilities should be managed through a ________________.
Information contained on the equipment
Proficiency testing
Patch management process
Virus
32. Warranted in circumstances where compliance may be difficult or impossible and the risk of noncompliance is outweighed by the benefits.
Key controls
Exceptions to policy
Transmit e-mail messages
The board of directors and senior management
33. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
Hacker
Vulnerability assessment
Performing a risk assessment
Aligned with organizational goals
34. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Data owners
Owner of the information asset
Audit objectives
35. Should be performed to identify the risk and determine needed controls.
Transmit e-mail messages
Internal risk assessment
Do with the information it collects
Centralization of information security management
36. ecurity design flaws require a ____________________.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Requirements of the data owners
Deeper level of analysis
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
37. Inject malformed input.
Cross-site scripting attacks
Monitoring processes
Developing an information security baseline
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
38. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Proficiency testing
Spoofing attacks
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Prioritization
39. Occurs when the incoming level
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Decentralization
Do with the information it collects
40. The first step in a risk analysis process to determine the impact to the organization - which is the ultimate goal.
Use of security metrics
Owner of the information asset
Transferred risk
Calculating the value of the information or asset
41. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
Encryption of the hard disks
IP address packet filtering
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Get senior management onboard
42. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
Spoofing attacks
Regulatory compliance
Prioritization
0-day vulnerabilities
43. The risk that has been assumed by a third party and may not necessarily be equal to the minimal form of residual risk.
Gap analysis
Aligned with organizational goals
Transferred risk
Undervoltage (brownout)
44. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Alignment with business strategy
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Role-based policy
Certificate authority (CA)
45. provides the most effective protection of data on mobile devices.
Encryption
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Proficiency testing
Assess the risks to the business operation
46. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Role-based access control
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
IP address packet filtering
47. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
Acceptable use policies
Virus detection
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
48. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
Encryption of the hard disks
The authentication process is broken
Monitoring processes
Information security manager
49. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Vulnerability assessment
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
SWOT analysis
Certificate authority (CA)
50. Has full responsibility over data.
IP address packet filtering
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
The data owner
Threat assessment