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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Trusted source
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Fault-tolerant computer
Creation of a business continuity plan
2. When developing an information security program _________________ would help identify the available resources - any gaps and the training requirements for developing resources.
The data custodian
Control effectiveness
Skills inventory
Digital signatures
3. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Retention of business records
Methodology used in the assessment
Encryption of the hard disks
Centralized structure
4. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Cyber terrorist
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Monitoring processes
5. Residual risk is unmanaged - i.e. - inherent risk which remains uncontrolled. This is key to the organization's _____________ and is the amount of residual risk that a business is living with that affects its viability.
Patch management process
Script kiddie
Transferred risk
Risk appetite
6. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Support the business objectives of the organization
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
7. Attackers who exploit flawed ___________________________________ can sniff network traffic and crack keys to gain unauthorized access to information.
Single sign-on (SSO) product
The board of directors and senior management
Digital signatures
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
8. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
MAL wear
Virus
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Cyber extortionist
9. Provide metrics to which outsourcing firms can be held accountable.
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Use of security metrics
Regular review of access control lists
Background checks of prospective employees
10. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
The authentication process is broken
Gap analysis
Assess the risks to the business operation
Encryption of the hard disks
11. A risk assessment should be conducted _________________.
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Access control matrix
Retention of business records
12. The starting point for driving management's attention to information security. All other choices will follow the risk assessment.
Personal firewall
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Conduct a risk assessment
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
13. By definition are not previously known and therefore are undetectable.
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
0-day vulnerabilities
Proficiency testing
Spoofing attacks
14. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Rule-based access control
Overall organizational structure
Multinational organization
Retention of business records
15. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Access control matrix
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Script kiddie
16. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Rule-based access control
Owner of the information asset
Virus
Fault-tolerant computer
17. Because past performance is a strong predictor of future performance - _______________________ best prevents attacks from originating within an organization.
Encryption
Background checks of prospective employees
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Do with the information it collects
18. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Digital certificate
Support the business objectives of the organization
Risk appetite
Background checks of prospective employees
19. When defining the information classification policy - the ___________________ need to be identified.
Requirements of the data owners
Classification of assets needs
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Cyber extortionist
20. It is easier to manage and control a _________________.
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Centralized structure
Classification of assets needs
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
21. The MOST effective approach to address issues that arise between IT management - business units and security management when implementing a new security strategy is for the information security manager to ____________________ with any security recomm
Virus
What happened and how the breach was resolved
A network vulnerability assessment
Get senior management onboard
22. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
Background check
Centralization of information security management
Personal firewall
The information security officer
23. Determined by the business risk - i.e. - the potential impact on the business of the loss - corruption or disclosure of information. It must be applied to information in all forms - both electronic and physical (paper) - and should be applied by the
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Data classification
Role-based policy
Deeper level of analysis
24. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Security risk
Role-based access control
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Decentralization
25. Focuses on identifying vulnerabilities.
The data owner
Encryption
Penetration testing
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
26. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Comparison of cost of achievement
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Increase business value and confidence
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
27. Without _____________________ - there cannot be accountability.
The data owner
Encryption key management
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
28. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Examples of containment defenses
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Assess the risks to the business operation
The data custodian
29. In biometric systems where the possibility of false rejects is a problem - it may be necessary to reduce sensitivity and thereby increase the number of false accepts.
Detection defenses
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Fault-tolerant computer
Equal error rate (EER)
30. The security manager would be most concerned with whether _____________________ than the cost of adding additional controls.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
OBusiness case development
Malicious software and spyware
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
31. Most effective in providing reasonable assurance of physical access compliance to an unmanned server room controlled with biometric devices.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Performing a risk assessment
Virus
Regular review of access control lists
32. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Classification of assets needs
The information security officer
33. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
All personnel
Creation of a business continuity plan
OBusiness case development
Is willing to accept
34. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Defined objectives
Comparison of cost of achievement
Information contained on the equipment
35. BEST option to improve accountability for a system administrator is to _____________________.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
include security responsibilities in a job description
36. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
The authentication process is broken
Virus detection
The data custodian
include security responsibilities in a job description
37. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Background check
Residual risk
Malicious software and spyware
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
38. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Residual risk
Is willing to accept
Hacker
Performing a risk assessment
39. The MOST important element of the request for proposal (RFP) ro assess the maturity level of the organization's information security management is _______________________.
Patch management process
Data warehouse
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Methodology used in the assessment
40. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Virus detection
Comparison of cost of achievement
Centralization of information security management
Normalization
41. Applications cannot access data associated with other apps
Data isolation
The data owner
Risk appetite
Do with the information it collects
42. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Data warehouse
Normalization
All personnel
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
43. The _____________________ should be the person with the decision-making power in the department deriving the most benefit from the asset.
Owner of the information asset
MAL wear
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Spoofing attacks
44. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Control effectiveness
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Multinational organization
Classification of assets needs
45. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Data warehouse
Notifications and opt-out provisions
46. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Regular review of access control lists
Multinational organization
47. Senior management commitment and support for information security can BEST be obtained through presentations that ____________________.
Control effectiveness
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Process of introducing changes to systems
Multinational organization
48. Can be used to detect an external attack but would not help in authenticating a user attempting to connect.
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Security baselines
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Detection defenses
49. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Examples of containment defenses
Multinational organization
50. Should be determined from the risk assessment results.
Data owners
Residual risk
A network vulnerability assessment
Audit objectives