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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Creation of a business continuity plan
Decentralization
Security awareness training for all employees
2. Provides an additional security mechanism over and above that provided by passwords alone. This is frequently used by mobile users needing to establish connectivity to a corporate network.
A network vulnerability assessment
Two-factor authentication
Access control matrix
Increase business value and confidence
3. S small warehouse - designed for the end-user needs in a strategic business unit
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Aligned with organizational goals
Data mart
4. Will associate data access with the role performed by an individual - thus restricting access to data required to perform the individual's tasks.
Role-based policy
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Data classification
Control risk
5. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Normalization
Assess the risks to the business operation
Background check
Encryption key management
6. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Data owners
Cross-site scripting attacks
Data mart
Audit objectives
7. Determined by the business risk - i.e. - the potential impact on the business of the loss - corruption or disclosure of information. It must be applied to information in all forms - both electronic and physical (paper) - and should be applied by the
Developing an information security baseline
Data classification
Get senior management onboard
Information contained on the equipment
8. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Information security manager
Malicious software and spyware
Return on security investment (ROSI)
9. Ensure that transmitted information can be attributed to the named sender.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Digital signatures
Performing a risk assessment
Key controls
10. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Security risk
Defined objectives
Use of security metrics
Performing a risk assessment
11. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Information contained on the equipment
Hacker
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Examples of containment defenses
12. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Data warehouse
Defined objectives
Information contained on the equipment
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
13. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Acceptable use policies
Encryption
Detection defenses
Notifications and opt-out provisions
14. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Asset classification
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
Encryption of the hard disks
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
15. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Increase business value and confidence
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Is willing to accept
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
16. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
Cracker
Role-based policy
The information security officer
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
17. __________________________ is of utmost importance. Understanding business objectives is critical in determining the security needs of the organization.
Data owners
Information contained on the equipment
Alignment with business strategy
Cracker
18. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Decentralization
Safeguards over keys
19. The MOST important component of a privacy policy is: A Privacy policies must contain _______________; they are a high-level management statement of direction. They do not necessarily address warranties - liabilities or geographic coverage - which are
Role-based access control
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Logon banners
Gap analysis
20. Attackers who exploit flawed ___________________________________ can sniff network traffic and crack keys to gain unauthorized access to information.
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Tailgating
21. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
Data mart
Information security manager
People
Vulnerability assessment
22. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Process of introducing changes to systems
Conduct a risk assessment
Certificate authority (CA)
Creation of a business continuity plan
23. Provides strong online authentication.
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Performing a risk assessment
24. Occurs after the risk assessment process - it does not measure it.
Information security manager
Phishing
Support the business objectives of the organization
Use of security metrics
25. In biometric systems where the possibility of false rejects is a problem - it may be necessary to reduce sensitivity and thereby increase the number of false accepts.
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Equal error rate (EER)
Overall organizational structure
Examples of containment defenses
26. The most fundamental evaluation criteria for the appropriate selection of any security technology is ________________________.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Phishing
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
27. When developing an information security program _________________ would help identify the available resources - any gaps and the training requirements for developing resources.
Encryption of the hard disks
Decentralization
Regulatory compliance
Skills inventory
28. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
All personnel
Data mart
Cryptographic secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations and short key lengths
Classification of assets needs
29. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Deeper level of analysis
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Cyber terrorist
Overall organizational structure
30. Focuses on identifying vulnerabilities.
Penetration testing
Methodology used in the assessment
Information contained on the equipment
Safeguards over keys
31. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
The database administrator
Do with the information it collects
Virus
The authentication process is broken
32. Company or person you believe will not send a virus-infect file knowingly
Requirements of the data owners
People
Trusted source
Encryption of the hard disks
33. A repository of historical data organized by subject to support decision makers in the org
Data warehouse
The database administrator
Cyber terrorist
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
34. Addresses strengths - weaknesses - opportunities and threats. Although useful - a SWOT analysis is not as effective a tool.
Waterfall chart
SWOT analysis
Regulatory compliance
Lack of change management
35. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
Retention of business records
Waterfall chart
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Conduct a risk assessment
36. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Confidentiality
Asset classification
Malicious software and spyware
Skills inventory
37. Lists only the threats that the information asset is exposed to. It does not consider the value of the asset and impact of the threat on the value.
Overall organizational structure
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Logon banners
Threat assessment
38. It is more efficient to establish a ___________________for locations that must meet specific requirements.
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Resource dependency assessment
Rule-based access control
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
39. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Overall organizational structure
Exceptions to policy
Safeguards over keys
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
40. From a security standpoint - _______________________ is one of the most important topics that should be included in the contract with third-party service provider.
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41. Effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles.
Role-based access control
OBusiness case development
Control effectiveness
Encryption
42. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Cost of control
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Worm
43. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Cross-site scripting attacks
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
44. May show the performance result of the security related activities; however - the result is interpreted in terms of money and extends to multiple facets of security initiatives.
Exceptions to policy
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Biometric access control systems
Gain unauthorized access to applications
45. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Encryption of the hard disks
Exceptions to policy
Certificate authority (CA)
Background check
46. The risk that controls may not prevent/detect an incident with a measure of control effectiveness.
The data custodian
Control risk
Centralized structure
Key controls
47. The most critical process for deciding which part of the information system/business process should be given prioritization in case of a security incident.It provides results - such as impact from a security incident and required response times.
The board of directors and senior management
Spoofing attacks
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
48. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Lack of change management
Centralized structure
Conduct a risk assessment
Cyber extortionist
49. The first step in a risk analysis process to determine the impact to the organization - which is the ultimate goal.
Calculating the value of the information or asset
Background checks of prospective employees
Role-based access control
Methodology used in the assessment
50. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Personal firewall
Fault-tolerant computer
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Regulatory compliance