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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A Successful risk management should lead to a ________________.
Methodology used in the assessment
IP address packet filtering
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Is willing to accept
2. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Fault-tolerant computer
Overall organizational structure
Information contained on the equipment
Acceptable use policies
3. Would protect against spoofing an internal address but would not provide strong authentication.
include security responsibilities in a job description
IP address packet filtering
Protective switch covers
Data classification
4. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Single sign-on (SSO) product
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Lack of change management
Defining high-level business security requirements
5. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Data mart
Security code reviews for the entire software application
OBusiness case development
Digital certificate
6. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
Notifications and opt-out provisions
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Information security manager
OBusiness case development
7. There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnerability is first published - and the time when a patch is delivered. - The best protection is to _____________________ until a patch is installed.
Requirements of the data owners
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Rule-based access control
Digital signatures
8. Allows you to use field security personnel as security missionaries or ambassadors to spread the security awareness message. It allows security administrators to be more responsive.
Decentralization
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Alignment with business strategy
Multinational organization
9. When developing an information security program _________________ would help identify the available resources - any gaps and the training requirements for developing resources.
Data classification
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
Skills inventory
Script kiddie
10. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Tailgating
Examples of containment defenses
Control effectiveness
A network vulnerability assessment
11. Results in greater uniformity and better adherence to security policies. It is generally less expensive to administer due to the economies of scale. However - turnaround can be slower due to the lack of alignment with business units.
Cross-site scripting attacks
Centralization of information security management
Regular review of access control lists
Security awareness training for all employees
12. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Security baselines
Phishing
Retention of business records
Support the business objectives of the organization
13. In order to highlight to management the importance of network security - the security manager should FIRST _______________.
Digital certificate
Applying the proper classification to the data
Conduct a risk assessment
Regulatory compliance
14. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Deeper level of analysis
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Alignment with business strategy
Certificate authority (CA)
15. Useful but only with regard to specific technical skills.
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
Proficiency testing
Is willing to accept
Certificate authority (CA)
16. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Consensus on risks and controls
Data owners
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
17. In biometric systems where the possibility of false rejects is a problem - it may be necessary to reduce sensitivity and thereby increase the number of false accepts.
Undervoltage (brownout)
Risk appetite
Biometric access control systems
Equal error rate (EER)
18. On a company's e-commerce web site - a good legal statement regarding data privacy should include a statement regarding what the company will ___________________.
Data mart
Do with the information it collects
Threat assessment
Data warehouse
19. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Lack of change management
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Consensus on risks and controls
All personnel
20. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Fault-tolerant computer
Personal firewall
Equal error rate (EER)
21. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Multinational organization
Encryption of the hard disks
Normalization
22. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
All personnel
Personal firewall
Defining high-level business security requirements
Gap analysis
23. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
Aligned with organizational goals
Deeper level of analysis
Key controls
Audit objectives
24. Provides an additional security mechanism over and above that provided by passwords alone. This is frequently used by mobile users needing to establish connectivity to a corporate network.
Data isolation
Two-factor authentication
People
Lack of change management
25. Lists only the threats that the information asset is exposed to. It does not consider the value of the asset and impact of the threat on the value.
Threat assessment
Background check
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Monitoring processes
26. Change management controls the _____________________. This is often the point at which a weakness will be introduced.
Conduct a risk assessment
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Assess the risks to the business operation
Process of introducing changes to systems
27. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
The information security officer
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Risk appetite
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
28. The most fundamental evaluation criteria for the appropriate selection of any security technology is ________________________.
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
The balanced scorecard
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Malicious software and spyware
29. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Single sign-on (SSO) product
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
30. Are not infallible. When tuning the solution - one has to adjust the sensitivity level to give preference either to false reject rate (type I error rate) where the system will be more prone to err denying access to a valid user or erring and allowing
Biometric access control systems
Cracker
Hacker
Single sign-on (SSO) product
31. Lists only the vulnerabilities inherent in the information asset that can attract threats. It does not consider the value of the asset and the impact of perceived threats on the value.
Vulnerability assessment
Do with the information it collects
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
32. An internal review of a web-based application system finds the ability to gain access to all employees' accounts by changing the employee's ID on the URL used for accessing the account. It means _____________.
SWOT analysis
Trusted source
The authentication process is broken
Normalization
33. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
OBusiness case development
Spoofing attacks
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Asset classification
34. Culture has a significant impact on how information security will be implemented in a ______________________.
Multinational organization
Do with the information it collects
Transmit e-mail messages
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
35. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Confidentiality
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Use of security metrics
Notifications and opt-out provisions
36. Would reduce the possibility of an individual accidentally pressing the power button on a device - thereby turning off the device.
Biometric access control systems
Protective switch covers
Calculating the value of the information or asset
The database administrator
37. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Background check
Cyber terrorist
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
38. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Cost of control
Encryption
OBusiness case development
39. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Confidentiality
Residual risk
Cross-site scripting attacks
A network vulnerability assessment
40. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
Skills inventory
SWOT analysis
Examples of containment defenses
Performing a risk assessment
41. Responsible for securing the information.
Virus
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
The data custodian
Regular review of access control lists
42. An information security manager has to impress upon the human resources department the need for _____________________.
Security baselines
Retention of business records
Security awareness training for all employees
Cross-site scripting attacks
43. In assessing the degree to which an organization may be affected by new privacy legislation - information security management should first _____________________.
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Confidentiality
Transferred risk
Waterfall chart
44. The MOST effective approach to address issues that arise between IT management - business units and security management when implementing a new security strategy is for the information security manager to ____________________ with any security recomm
Information security manager
Patch management
Virus detection
Get senior management onboard
45. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Script kiddie
Acceptable use policies
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Data warehouse
46. Provide minimum recommended settings and do not prevent introduction of control weaknesses.'
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Security baselines
47. Attackers who exploit weak application authentication controls can ___________________ and this has little to do with cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.
Multinational organization
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Security baselines
Service level agreements (SLAs)
48. Ensure that transmitted information can be attributed to the named sender.
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
The authentication process is broken
Equal error rate (EER)
Digital signatures
49. Computer that has duplicate components so it can continue to operate when one of its main components fail
Fault-tolerant computer
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Do with the information it collects
Acceptable use policies
50. Scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information
Audit objectives
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Phishing
Detection defenses