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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
cism
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the information security strategy is through ______________________.
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2. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Increase business value and confidence
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Multinational organization
Data warehouse
3. Risk should be reduced to a level that an organization _____________.
Is willing to accept
Increase business value and confidence
Digital signatures
Gain unauthorized access to applications
4. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Support the business objectives of the organization
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Script kiddie
Encryption
5. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Trojan horse
The information security officer
Exceptions to policy
Prioritization
6. Someone who accesses a computer or network illegally
The data owner
The database administrator
Hacker
Detection defenses
7. The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of their responsibilities to comply with an organization's security requirements is - ______________ would appear every time the user logs on - and the user would be required to read and agree
Biometric access control systems
Logon banners
Get senior management onboard
Gap analysis
8. The weakest link in security implementation - and awareness would reduce this risk. Through security awareness and training programs - individual employees can be informed and sensitized on various security policies and other security topics - thus e
Multinational organization
People
Monitoring processes
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
9. Addresses strengths - weaknesses - opportunities and threats. Although useful - a SWOT analysis is not as effective a tool.
SWOT analysis
Data warehouse
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Asset classification
10. A tool to be used in internal control assessment. KRI setup presents a threshold to alert management when controls are being compromised in business processes. This is a control tool rather than a maturity model support tool.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Owner of the information asset
A network vulnerability assessment
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
11. The best indicator of the level of compliance with the service level agreement ( SLA ) data confidentiality clauses.
Access control matrix
Monitoring processes
Compliance with the organization's information security requirements
Calculating the value of the information or asset
12. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
Creation of a business continuity plan
Data classification
Negotiating a local version of the organization standards
Information contained on the equipment
13. The most critical process for deciding which part of the information system/business process should be given prioritization in case of a security incident.It provides results - such as impact from a security incident and required response times.
Two-factor authentication
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
The data owner
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
14. Responsible for securing the information.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
include security responsibilities in a job description
Control risk
The data custodian
15. The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strategy is to: _________________________.
Waterfall chart
Support the business objectives of the organization
Increase business value and confidence
Is willing to accept
16. Potentially damaging computer program that affects - or infects a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works
Proficiency testing
Waterfall chart
Residual risk
Virus
17. A key indicator of performance measurement.
Security baselines
Owner of the information asset
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Alignment with business strategy
18. It is important to achieve ____________________ - and obtain inputs from various organizational entities since security needs to be aligned to the needs of the organization.
Asset classification
Consensus on risks and controls
Vulnerability assessment
Requirements of the data owners
19. Reducing risk to a level too small to measure is _______________.
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Proficiency testing
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
Do with the information it collects
20. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
Use of security metrics
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Defined objectives
21. Will prevent unauthorized access to the laptop even when the laptop is lost or stolen.
Information contained on the equipment
Encryption of the hard disks
Skills inventory
Penetration testing
22. To determine sensitivity of assets in terms of risk to the business operation so that proportional countermeasures can be effectively implemented.
Patch management process
Resource dependency assessment
Internal risk assessment
Classification of assets needs
23. Responsible for assigning user entitlements and approving access to the systems for which they are responsible.
Requirements of the data owners
Methodology used in the assessment
Data owners
Information security manager
24. A process that helps organizations manipulate important knowledge that is part of the orgs. memory
Is willing to accept
Logon banners
Knowledge management
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
25. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
Defining high-level business security requirements
Prioritization
Consensus on risks and controls
Aligned with organizational goals
26. Provides strong online authentication.
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Normalization
MAL wear
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
27. Inject malformed input.
Digital signatures
Cross-site scripting attacks
Phishing
Certificate authority (CA)
28. Awareness - training and physical security defenses.
Fault-tolerant computer
Skills inventory
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Examples of containment defenses
29. An organization without any formal information security program should start with _______________________ because the implementation should be based on those security requirements.
Information security manager
Malicious software and spyware
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Defining high-level business security requirements
30. When mobile equipment is lost or stolen - the ______________________ matters most in determining the impact of the loss.
Virus
Information contained on the equipment
Comparison of cost of achievement
Waterfall chart
31. Most effective for evaluating the degree to which information security objectives are being met.
The balanced scorecard
Cyber terrorist
Regular review of access control lists
Data classification
32. A trusted third party that attests to the identity of the signatory - and reliance will be a function of the level of trust afforded the CA.
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Security baselines
Certificate authority (CA)
Prioritization
33. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Asset classification
Data mart
0-day vulnerabilities
Cyber extortionist
34. Requires a process to verify that the control process worked as intended. Examples such as dual-control or dual-entry bookkeeping provide verification and assurance that the process operated as intended.
Role-based access control
Control effectiveness
0-day vulnerabilities
OBusiness case development
35. btaining senior management support for establishing a warm site can BEST be accomplished by ____________________ - including a cost-benefit analysis - will be most persuasive to management. A risk assessment may be included in the business case - but
Role-based access control
OBusiness case development
All personnel
Transmit e-mail messages
36. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Total cost of ownership (TCO)
Resource dependency assessment
37. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
Confidentiality
Performing a risk assessment
38. Occurs when the incoming level
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
Decentralization
Power surge/over voltage (spike)
Inherent risk
39. Someone who uses email as a vehicle for extortion; send company threatening emails indicating they will expose confidential information - exploit security launch - etc.
Digital signatures
Cyber extortionist
Encryption
Logon banners
40. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Gap analysis
Information security manager
Return on security investment (ROSI)
What happened and how the breach was resolved
41. The security manager would be most concerned with whether _____________________ than the cost of adding additional controls.
Residual risk would be reduced by a greater amount
Knowledge management
Requirements of the data owners
Performing a risk assessment
42. Information security governance models are highly dependent on the _____________________.
Tailgating
Internal risk assessment
Overall organizational structure
Well-defined roles and responsibilities
43. Oversees the overall classification management of the information.
Assess the risks to the business operation
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
The information security officer
44. Most effective in protecting classified data that have been encrypted to prevent disclosure and transmission outside the organization's network.
Exceptions to policy
Safeguards over keys
Malicious software and spyware
Gap analysis
45. The risk that controls may not prevent/detect an incident with a measure of control effectiveness.
The data custodian
Control risk
All personnel
Defining high-level business security requirements
46. If the firewall allows source routing - any outsider can carry out _________________ by stealing the internal (private) IP addresses of the organization.
Multinational organization
Performing a risk assessment
MAL wear
Spoofing attacks
47. Will associate data access with the role performed by an individual - thus restricting access to data required to perform the individual's tasks.
Script kiddie
Role-based policy
Control effectiveness
Tailgating
48. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Process of introducing changes to systems
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
49. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Encryption key management
Malicious software and spyware
The information security officer
Encryption of the hard disks
50. ecurity design flaws require a ____________________.
Gap analysis
What happened and how the breach was resolved
Deeper level of analysis
Classification of assets needs