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Test your basic knowledge |
CISM: Certified Information Security Manager
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Subjects
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certifications
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cism
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provides strong online authentication.
Deeper level of analysis
Data mart
Role-based policy
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
2. The information security manager needs to prioritize the controls based on ________________________.
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Prioritization
Conduct a risk assessment
Biometric access control systems
3. n a _________________________ - the annual cost of safeguards is compared with the expected cost of loss. This can then be used to justify a specific control measure.
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Undervoltage (brownout)
Data mart
A network vulnerability assessment
4. The MAIN reason why _______________ is important to a successful information security program is because classification determines the appropriate level of protection to the asset.
Information contained on the equipment
Classification of assets needs
Data mart
Asset classification
5. _________________________ will allow the information security manager to prioritize the remedial measures and provide a means to convey a sense of urgency to management.
The authentication process is broken
Acceptable use policies
Performing a risk assessment
Internal risk assessment
6. Can be a standalone driver for an information security governance measure. No further analysis nor justification is required since the entity has no choice in the regulatory requirements.
Attributes and characteristics of the 'desired state'
Regulatory compliance
Spoofing attacks
Equal error rate (EER)
7. An effective tool but primarily focuses on malicious code from external sources - and only for those applications that are online.
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Comparison of cost of achievement
Requirements of the data owners
Virus detection
8. Cannot be minimized
include security responsibilities in a job description
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
Inherent risk
Tailgating
9. Used to understand the flow of one process into another.
Vulnerability assessment
Waterfall chart
Data classification
Impractical and is often cost-prohibitive
10. The risk that remains after putting into place an effective risk management program; therefore - acceptable risk is achieved when this amount is minimized.
Security awareness training for all employees
Malicious software and spyware
Residual risk
A network vulnerability assessment
11. When the ________________ is more than the cost of the risk - the risk should be accepted.
Cost of control
Its ability to reduce or eliminate business risks
Virus detection
SWOT analysis
12. Someone who uses the internet or network to destroy or damage computers for political reasons
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Cyber terrorist
Conduct a risk assessment
Phishing
13. Helps to define the minimum acceptable security that will be implemented to protect the information resources in accordance with the respective criticality levels.
Developing an information security baseline
Background check
Methodology used in the assessment
Vulnerability assessment
14. The MOST important element of an information security strategy.
SWOT analysis
Defined objectives
Transferred risk
Phishing
15. All within the responsibility of the information security manager.
Digital signatures
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Centralized structure
16. Responsible for securing the information.
Encryption
Calculating the value of the information or asset
The data custodian
Prioritization
17. The BEST justification to convince management to invest in an information security program is that doing so would _________________.
Equal error rate (EER)
Creation of a business continuity plan
Retention of business records
Increase business value and confidence
18. Legal document to be signed by all employees - suppliers etc before they 'touch' the organization - to protect the organization's intellectual property.
Equal error rate (EER)
Nondisclosure agreement (NDA)
Role-based access control
Monitoring processes
19. The starting point for driving management's attention to information security. All other choices will follow the risk assessment.
All personnel
Risk assessment - evaluation and impact analysis
The authentication process is broken
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
20. The best strategy for risk management is to ___________________- as this will take into account the organization's appetite for risk and the fact that it would not be practical to eliminate all risk.
Cyber extortionist
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
Applying the proper classification to the data
Reduce risk to an acceptable level
21. New security ulnerabilities should be managed through a ________________.
Notifications and opt-out provisions
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
Patch management process
Defined objectives
22. When reporting an incident to senior management - the initial information to be communicated should include an explanation of _____________________ A summary of security logs would be too technical to report to senior management. An analysis of the i
Support the business objectives of the organization
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Two-factor authentication
What happened and how the breach was resolved
23. Normally addressed through antivirus and antispyware policies.
Knowledge management
Background checks of prospective employees
Requirements of the data owners
Malicious software and spyware
24. Are expensive - so they have to be used in areas where the risk is at its greatest level. These areas are the ones with high impact and high frequency of occurrence.
Continuous monitoring control initiatives
Identify the relevant systems and processes
Aligned with organizational goals
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
25. Same intent as a cracker but does not have the technical skills and knowledge
Annual loss expectancy (ALE)calculations
Proficiency testing
Use of security metrics
Script kiddie
26. A method for analyzing and reducing a relational database to its most streamlined form
Normalization
BIA (Business Impact Assessment
Digital signatures
Public key infrastructure (PKI)
27. Logging as well as monitoring - measuring - auditing - detecting viruses and intrusion.
Aligned with organizational goals
Detection defenses
Key controls
Lack of change management
28. A function of the session keys distributed by the PKI.
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Confidentiality
The information security officer
Cracker
29. The most important characteristic of good security policies is that they be ____________________.
Control risk
Trojan horse
Security code reviews for the entire software application
Aligned with organizational goals
30. The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the information security strategy is through ______________________.
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31. Involves the correction of software weaknesses and would necessarily follow change management procedures.
Patch management
Conduct a risk assessment
Data owners
Strategic alignment of security with business objectives
32. Determined by the business risk - i.e. - the potential impact on the business of the loss - corruption or disclosure of information. It must be applied to information in all forms - both electronic and physical (paper) - and should be applied by the
Data classification
Transferred risk
Virus detection
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
33. Primarily reduce risk and are most effective for the protection of information assets.
Comparison of cost of achievement
Centralization of information security management
Key controls
Prioritization
34. Information security architecture should always be _______________________. Alignment with IT plans or industry and security best practices is secondary by comparison.
Properly aligned with business goals and objectives
Key risk indicator (KRI) setup
Centralization of information security management
Countermeasure cost-benefit analysis
35. Scam in which a perpetrator sends an official looking email message that attempts to obtain your personal and financial information
Encryption of the hard disks
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
Phishing
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
36. Program that hides within or looks like a legit program
Digital signatures
Trojan horse
Process of introducing changes to systems
Safeguards over keys
37. The primary role of the information security manager in the process of information classification within the organization.
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Data mart
Rule-based access control
Defining and ratifying the classification structure of information assets
38. To improve the security governance framework and achieve a higher level of maturity _____________________ is most important.
Digital signatures
Service level agreements (SLAs)
Performing a risk assessment
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
39. Should PRIMARILY be based on regulatory and legal requirements.
Multinational organization
Retention of business records
Return on security investment (ROSI)
Risk management and the requirements of the organization
40. Has full responsibility over data.
Acceptable use policies
Data warehouse
The data owner
Comparison of cost of achievement
41. Risk assessment is a very important process for the ___________________. Risk assessment provides information on the likelihood of occurrence of security incidence and assists in the selection of countermeasures - but not in the prioritization.
Creation of a business continuity plan
Methodology used in the assessment
Virus
People
42. By definition are not previously known and therefore are undetectable.
0-day vulnerabilities
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Continuous analysis - monitoring and feedback
Control effectiveness
43. A Successful risk management should lead to a ________________.
Data owners
Gain unauthorized access to applications
Breakeven point of risk reduction and cost
Worm
44. Utility program that detects and protects a personal computer from unauthorized intrusions
Baseline standard and then develop additional standards
Fault-tolerant computer
Tie security risks to key business objectives
Personal firewall
45. _______________ of the organization have the responsibility of ensuring information systems security this can include indirect personnel such as physical security personnel.
Fault-tolerant computer
All personnel
Process of introducing changes to systems
Defining high-level business security requirements
46. Occurs when the electrical supply drops
Annually or whenever there is a significant change
Undervoltage (brownout)
Protective switch covers
Regular review of access control lists
47. A notice that guarantees a user or a web site is legitimate
Trojan horse
Identify the vulnerable systems and apply compensating controls
Digital signatures
Digital certificate
48. When considering the value of assets ______________________ would give the information security manager the MOST objective basis for measurement of value delivery in information security governance
Platform security - intrusion detection and antivirus controls
Comparison of cost of achievement
Residual risk
Acceptable use policies
49. Any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer hardware - software - data - information - or processing capability
Undervoltage (brownout)
Lack of change management
Script kiddie
Security risk
50. Whenever personal data are transferred across national boundaries; ________________________ are required.
Intrusion detection system (IDS)
The data custodian
The awareness and agreement of the data subjects
Gap analysis
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