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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Spam over IM
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
TCP
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
SPIM
2. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Token Passing
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Open Relay
Proxy Firewall
3. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Coaxial Cables
Ethernet (802.3)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Remote Access Servers
4. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Packet Filtering Firewall
Full-Duplex
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Application Proxy Firewall
5. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Ethernet (802.3)
6. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Circuit Switching
Commonly used in FDDI.
Remote Access Servers
7. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Cable Modem
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Mesh Topology
8. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
802.11b
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
DNS (Domain Name System)
9. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
T1
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Twisted Pair Cables
10. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Noise
Circuit Switching
11. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Iterated Association
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
12. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
ARP Poisoning
Ethernet (802.3)
Stateful Firewall
OSI Data encapsulation
13. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Port Numbers
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
14. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Iterated Association
Application Proxy Firewall
Noise
Dynamic Packet Filtering
15. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Dual-Homed Firewall
ARP Poisoning
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
16. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Token Ring (802.5)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Application Proxy Firewall
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
17. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Packet Switching
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Commonly used in FDDI.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
18. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Trunk Lines
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Full-Duplex
19. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
802.11i
Noise
Iterated Association
20. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
21. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Ring Topology
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
22. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Subnetting
Distributed Environment Challenge
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
23. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Repeaters
Twisted Pair Cables
T1
24. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
25. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Coaxial Cables
802.11b
Twisted Pair Cables
26. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Subnetting
Layers in the OSI Model
UDP
Synchronous Communication
27. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
IPv6
OSI Data encapsulation
802.16
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
28. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
VLAN
Bastion Host
OSI Layer 1: Physical
29. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Loki Attack
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Half-Duplex
Token Ring (802.5)
30. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Subnetting
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Synchronous Communication
31. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
802.11b
Frame Relay
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Asynchronous Communication
32. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Tree Topology
Iterated Association
Screened Sub-Net
TCP
33. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Spread Spectrum
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Circuit Switching
Blue Boxing
34. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Attenuation
Bus Topology
Bastion Host
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
35. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
36. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
802.11b
Source Routing
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
37. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
IPv6
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Remote Access Servers
Router
38. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Remote Access Servers
FDDI-2
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
39. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
UDP
Synchronous Communication
Screened Sub-Net
40. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Layers in the OSI Model
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Tree Topology
41. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
802.15
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Router
DOS attacks from flooding
42. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
43. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Ring Topology
Trunk Lines
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Frame Relay
44. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Bastion Host
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Cable Modem
Packet Filtering Firewall
45. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Screened Host Firewall
DNS (Domain Name System)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
46. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Bridge
Tree Topology
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
47. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
802.11i
Subnetting
Port Numbers
Frame Relay
48. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Crosstalk
10baseT
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
49. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
T3
Asynchronous Communication
50. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
DOS attacks from flooding
Token Passing
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Bridge