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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Service Set ID (SSID)
2. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Star Topology
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Multi-protocol Label Switching
3. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
T1
IPSec
Bridge
Half-Duplex
4. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Bus Topology
Ethernet (802.3)
5. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
6. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Iterated Association
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
7. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
ARP Poisoning
Frame Relay
DOS attacks from flooding
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
8. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Screened Sub-Net
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Trunk Lines
ThinNet - aka 10base2
9. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
X.25
Remote Access Servers
Wide Area Network (WAN)
DNS (Domain Name System)
10. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Bastion Host
Attenuation
11. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Isochronous Communication Processes
Commonly used in Internet.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
12. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Simplex: One direction.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
ARP Poisoning
13. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Definition of Protocol
14. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Switch
Packet Switching
Mesh Topology
Application Proxy Firewall
15. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Port Numbers
Full-Duplex
16. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
VLAN
Switch
Spread Spectrum
Router
17. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Layers in the OSI Model
TCP
18. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
802.15
19. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Bastion Host
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
20. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
TCP
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
21. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Synchronous Communication
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
22. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Router
10baseT
23. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
802.16
OSI Layer 1: Physical
24. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Commonly used in FDDI.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Iterated Association
25. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Coaxial Cables
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
26. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Frame Relay
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Repeaters
Multi-protocol Label Switching
27. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
TCP
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
28. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Ring Topology
802.11i
Blue Boxing
Commonly used in FDDI.
29. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Twisted Pair Cables
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
30. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Half-Duplex
Packet Switching
Iterated Association
Fiber-optic Cables
31. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Plenum-rated Cables
Asynchronous Communication
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
32. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
802.11a
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Ring Topology
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
33. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
34. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Repeaters
Open Relay
Token Ring (802.5)
Distributed Environment Challenge
35. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Blue Boxing
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
36. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Port Numbers
Stateful Firewall
Asynchronous Communication
FDDI-2
37. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Plenum-rated Cables
SOCKS Firewall
Asynchronous Communication
38. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Asynchronous Communication
802.15
Dual-Homed Firewall
39. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Circuit Switching
Proxy Firewall
Bus Topology
802.15
40. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Application Proxy Firewall
Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
41. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Frame Relay
IPSec
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
42. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Stateful Firewall
Token Ring (802.5)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
43. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Definition of Protocol
802.16
Point-To-Point (PPP)
44. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
SPIM
Trunk Lines
45. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
UDP
Synchronous Communication
46. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Token Passing
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
47. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Bastion Host
IPSec
48. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
VLAN
Commonly used in Internet.
Stateful Firewall
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
49. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Port Numbers
10baseT
Fiber-optic Cables
50. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Circuit Switching
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Token Passing
802.16