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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Commonly used in FDDI.
2. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
10baseT
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
3. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Trunk Lines
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
VoIP
4. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Frame Relay
Application Proxy Firewall
5. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Ring Topology
Full-Duplex
Frame Relay
6. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Proxy Firewall
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Synchronous Communication
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
7. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
802.16
Star Topology
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Stateful Firewall
8. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
T3
Synchronous Communication
Commonly used in FDDI.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
9. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Circuit Switching
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
10. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
802.16
Attenuation
802.11b
Remote Access Servers
11. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Trunk Lines
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Bus Topology
12. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Attenuation
Ethernet (802.3)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
13. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Bastion Host
Blue Boxing
Screened Host Firewall
14. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Attenuation
Star Topology
VLAN
Blue Boxing
15. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Bus Topology
Screened Sub-Net
Star Topology
Crosstalk
16. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Cable Modem
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
FDDI-2
17. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Asynchronous Communication
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
18. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
UDP
Proxy Firewall Strengths
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Application Proxy Firewall
19. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Crosstalk
Commonly used in Ethernet.
20. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Commonly used in FDDI.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
21. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Iterated Association
Token Ring (802.5)
22. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Half-Duplex
Attenuation
23. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
IPv6
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Layers in the OSI Model
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
24. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Dual-Homed Firewall
Screened Host Firewall
UDP
25. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Remote Access Servers
OSI Data encapsulation
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
26. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Trunk Lines
Commonly used in FDDI.
Coaxial Cables
VoIP
27. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Commonly used in Internet.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Repeaters
DNS (Domain Name System)
28. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Port Numbers
UDP
Noise
29. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Frame Relay
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Service Set ID (SSID)
30. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
31. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Frame Relay
SPIM
Plenum-rated Cables
802.11b
32. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Port Numbers
Crosstalk
802.16
33. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
OSI Layer 7: Application
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
34. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Simplex: One direction.
Bridge
35. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Attenuation
Iterated Association
Packet Filtering Firewall
T1
36. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Repeaters
802.11
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
37. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Iterated Association
Cable Modem
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
DOS attacks from flooding
38. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
10baseT
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
39. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Spread Spectrum
Loki Attack
Dedicated Links
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
40. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Multilevel Switching
Half-Duplex
OSI Data encapsulation
Bus Topology
41. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Layers in the OSI Model
Star Topology
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
42. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Blue Boxing
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Subnetting
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
43. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Token Passing
44. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Synchronous Communication
Screened Sub-Net
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
45. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
802.16
Attenuation
OSI Data encapsulation
T3
46. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Screened Host Firewall
Bus Topology
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
47. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
X.25
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Multi-protocol Label Switching
48. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Bluejacking
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Commonly used in FDDI.
49. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Application Proxy Firewall
Ethernet (802.3)
Trunk Lines
IGMP
50. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
Repeaters
Source Routing
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)