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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
T1
Open Relay
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
2. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Source Routing
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Iterated Association
Crosstalk
3. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Port Numbers
Circuit Switching
Frame Relay
4. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
DOS attacks from flooding
Circuit Switching
Remote Access Servers
802.11a
5. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
802.15
802.11a
6. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Attenuation
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Port Numbers
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
7. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
802.11a
802.11b
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Dual-Homed Firewall
8. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Half-Duplex
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Dedicated Links
9. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
ARP Poisoning
802.16
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
10. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Screened Host Firewall
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Full-Duplex
Multi-protocol Label Switching
11. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Bluejacking
Synchronous Communication
Multilevel Switching
802.15
12. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Bastion Host
Isochronous Communication Processes
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
13. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Layers in the OSI Model
Coaxial Cables
Tree Topology
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
14. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
T1
Asynchronous Communication
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
15. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Token Ring (802.5)
Half-Duplex
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Token Passing
16. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Attenuation
Distributed Environment Challenge
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
802.11b
17. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Frame Relay
UDP
Dedicated Links
18. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
802.11
IGMP
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Cable Modem
19. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Circuit Switching
Bastion Host
Layers in the OSI Model
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
20. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Layers in the OSI Model
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
21. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
DOS attacks from flooding
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
802.11a
22. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Dedicated Links
Twisted Pair Cables
Stateful Firewall
23. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Coaxial Cables
OSI Layer 7: Application
802.11
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
24. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
25. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Screened Host Firewall
Dedicated Links
802.11b
26. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Twisted Pair Cables
Source Routing
Proxy Firewall Strengths
27. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Screened Sub-Net
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
28. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
IGMP
Spread Spectrum
29. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Noise
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
30. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Packet Switching
Commonly used in FDDI.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
31. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Screened Host Firewall
SOCKS Firewall
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
32. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Loki Attack
Packet Switching
Switch
33. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Twisted Pair Cables
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
34. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
Remote Access Servers
Frame Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
UDP
35. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Bluejacking
TCP
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
36. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Plenum-rated Cables
T1
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
37. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Frame Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Multilevel Switching
38. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Stateful Firewall
802.15
Commonly used in Internet.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
39. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
40. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
41. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Subnetting
Iterated Association
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Tree Topology
42. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
FDDI-2
Multilevel Switching
802.16
Isochronous Communication Processes
43. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Mesh Topology
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
IPSec
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
44. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Frame Relay
Tree Topology
Noise
45. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Spread Spectrum
Noise
Coaxial Cables
46. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
VoIP
Cable Modem
Coaxial Cables
47. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Bluejacking
Ethernet (802.3)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
48. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Definition of Protocol
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Screened Sub-Net
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
49. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Service Set ID (SSID)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Bus Topology
50. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Application Proxy Firewall
802.11a
Dual-Homed Firewall
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)