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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
802.11a
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Token Passing
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
2. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Packet Switching
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Proxy Firewall
Multilevel Switching
3. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
802.16
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Plenum-rated Cables
4. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Spread Spectrum
Half-Duplex
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Packet Filtering Firewall
5. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Repeaters
Screened Host Firewall
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
6. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
802.11
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
7. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
802.11
Fiber-optic Cables
8. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
10baseT
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
802.15
Dual-Homed Firewall
9. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Bluejacking
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Blue Boxing
10. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Bluejacking
Layers in the OSI Model
Commonly used in FDDI.
11. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Cable Modem
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
12. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Synchronous Communication
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Dual-Homed Firewall
13. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
SPIM
DOS attacks from flooding
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
14. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Half-Duplex
Star Topology
Bastion Host
802.11a
15. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
VLAN
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Repeaters
Commonly used in FDDI.
16. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
VoIP
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Application Proxy Firewall
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
17. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Fiber-optic Cables
Bastion Host
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Multilevel Switching
18. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
DNS (Domain Name System)
19. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Source Routing
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Screened Host Firewall
20. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Trunk Lines
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Subnetting
Remote Access Servers
21. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Half-Duplex
22. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Coaxial Cables
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
802.11i
23. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Ethernet (802.3)
Twisted Pair Cables
10baseT
24. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Subnetting
Star Topology
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
25. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
UDP
Bus Topology
Service Set ID (SSID)
26. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Spread Spectrum
Circuit Switching
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
802.11b
27. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
OSI Data encapsulation
Distributed Environment Challenge
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
ARP Poisoning
28. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Dedicated Links
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
UDP
Point-To-Point (PPP)
29. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Plenum-rated Cables
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Dedicated Links
Dynamic Packet Filtering
30. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
VoIP
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
31. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Stateful Firewall
DOS attacks from flooding
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
32. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Twisted Pair Cables
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Half-Duplex
33. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Router
OSI Layer 7: Application
TCP
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
34. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
OSI Data encapsulation
Cable Modem
Packet Filtering Firewall
Port Numbers
35. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Layers in the OSI Model
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Frame Relay
36. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Twisted Pair Cables
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Frame Relay
37. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Open Relay
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Star Topology
Router
38. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
IPv6
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Iterated Association
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
39. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Bus Topology
Frame Relay
Ethernet (802.3)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
40. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Wide Area Network (WAN)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
41. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Noise
Packet Switching
42. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Blue Boxing
Bridge
Commonly used in FDDI.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
43. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
802.11i
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Noise
Half-Duplex
44. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Source Routing
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Simplex: One direction.
Screened Host Firewall
45. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
IGMP
TCP
Open Relay
46. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
IGMP
47. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Simplex: One direction.
Cable Modem
Router
Iterated Association
48. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
49. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
SOCKS Firewall
802.16
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
50. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Trunk Lines
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)