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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
DOS attacks from flooding
OSI Layer 7: Application
Crosstalk
2. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Noise
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
3. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
UDP
Noise
4. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Subnetting
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Service Set ID (SSID)
5. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
Token Ring (802.5)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Screened Sub-Net
TCP
6. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Full-Duplex
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Tree Topology
IPv6
7. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Coaxial Cables
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Stateful Firewall
ARP Poisoning
8. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ARP Poisoning
802.15
9. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
802.11b
OSI Data encapsulation
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
10. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Bluejacking
OSI Data encapsulation
DOS attacks from flooding
ThinNet - aka 10base2
11. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Circuit Switching
Loki Attack
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
12. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Fiber-optic Cables
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
13. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
VoIP
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Ethernet (802.3)
14. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Layers in the OSI Model
Crosstalk
Commonly used in FDDI.
15. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
OSI Data encapsulation
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
16. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Commonly used in Internet.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Plenum-rated Cables
17. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Layers in the OSI Model
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
18. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Full-Duplex
Twisted Pair Cables
Commonly used in Internet.
19. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Dynamic Packet Filtering
20. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
OSI Data encapsulation
21. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Port Numbers
Open Relay
22. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Multilevel Switching
802.15
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Token Passing
23. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
T1
TCP
Layers in the OSI Model
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
24. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Cable Modem
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
25. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Open Relay
Multilevel Switching
Service Set ID (SSID)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
26. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Screened Sub-Net
802.16
Switch
27. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Bus Topology
28. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
T1
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Asynchronous Communication
29. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Layers in the OSI Model
Isochronous Communication Processes
30. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Simplex: One direction.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Bus Topology
31. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
32. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
T3
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
33. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
FDDI-2
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Source Routing
34. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
X.25
802.15
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Screened Sub-Net
35. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Half-Duplex
Attenuation
Isochronous Communication Processes
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
36. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
TCP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Circuit Switching
SOCKS Firewall
37. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Loki Attack
Ethernet (802.3)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Proxy Firewall
38. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Star Topology
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
TCP
39. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Loki Attack
Packet Switching
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
40. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Blue Boxing
Layers in the OSI Model
41. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
802.11i
Token Ring (802.5)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Remote Access Servers
42. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Blue Boxing
43. Type of network device that allows different network segments and/or systems to communicate. When communication takes place - a dedicated connection is set up - so collision and broadcast data is not available to other devices. Combined repeater (hub
Packet Filtering Firewall
Layers in the OSI Model
Router
Switch
44. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Simplex: One direction.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Iterated Association
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
45. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
IPSec
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
VoIP
46. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Ethernet (802.3)
Layers in the OSI Model
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
TCP
47. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Bluejacking
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
T1
Commonly used in Ethernet.
48. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Commonly used in FDDI.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Circuit Switching
Star Topology
49. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Ethernet (802.3)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
50. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
OSI Data encapsulation
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)