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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Point-To-Point (PPP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Open System Authentication (OSA)
2. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
802.15
DOS attacks from flooding
3. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Bastion Host
Wide Area Network (WAN)
4. Type of network device that allows different network segments and/or systems to communicate. When communication takes place - a dedicated connection is set up - so collision and broadcast data is not available to other devices. Combined repeater (hub
Frame Relay
Switch
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
5. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Iterated Association
Crosstalk
X.25
6. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Commonly used in Ethernet.
802.11
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
7. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Iterated Association
802.11a
Plenum-rated Cables
8. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Switch
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
OSI Data encapsulation
9. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Ethernet (802.3)
Remote Access Servers
Asynchronous Communication
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
10. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Bridge
802.11b
IGMP
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
11. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Screened Host Firewall
Commonly used in FDDI.
802.11
Full-Duplex
12. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Plenum-rated Cables
Noise
DNS (Domain Name System)
Screened Host Firewall
13. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
VLAN
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Repeaters
14. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
T1
Commonly used in FDDI.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Synchronous Communication
15. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Frame Relay
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
16. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Frame Relay
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Simplex: One direction.
Switch
17. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Loki Attack
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
OSI Layer 1: Physical
18. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Packet Filtering Firewall
19. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Crosstalk
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
20. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Crosstalk
21. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
TCP
802.11
Crosstalk
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
22. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Switch
IPv6
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
23. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Frame Relay
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
802.11
24. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Ethernet (802.3)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
25. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
X.25
Noise
Remote Access Servers
26. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
T1
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Bus Topology
Dynamic Packet Filtering
27. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Screened Host Firewall
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Cable Modem
28. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
802.11a
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
IPv6
Point-To-Point (PPP)
29. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Application Proxy Firewall
Switch
30. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Full-Duplex
Isochronous Communication Processes
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Cable Modem
31. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Multilevel Switching
Mesh Topology
Layers in the OSI Model
32. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Half-Duplex
Full-Duplex
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Simplex: One direction.
33. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Coaxial Cables
Packet Switching
Half-Duplex
Noise
34. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
UDP
IPv6
Cable Modem
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
35. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Attenuation
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
36. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Packet Filtering Firewall
Twisted Pair Cables
Simplex: One direction.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
37. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
IGMP
Commonly used in FDDI.
Coaxial Cables
38. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Router
Trunk Lines
Multilevel Switching
39. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Bridge
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
40. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Simplex: One direction.
Repeaters
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Mesh Topology
41. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
FDDI-2
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
42. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Multilevel Switching
Subnetting
Bus Topology
Screened Host Firewall
43. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
SOCKS Firewall
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
44. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Frame Relay
Token Ring (802.5)
T1
Repeaters
45. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Source Routing
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Circuit Switching
46. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Attenuation
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
47. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Open Relay
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
802.11a
48. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
IPv6
Distributed Environment Challenge
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
49. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
802.11i
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Dedicated Links
50. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Bastion Host
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)