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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
802.11b
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
2. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Plenum-rated Cables
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
3. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Multilevel Switching
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Application Proxy Firewall
TCP
4. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
802.15
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Iterated Association
5. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
FDDI-2
Frame Relay
802.16
Tree Topology
6. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Dedicated Links
Stateful Firewall
IPv6
T3
7. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Plenum-rated Cables
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Token Ring (802.5)
8. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Coaxial Cables
OSI Layer 1: Physical
X.25
9. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Simplex: One direction.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
10. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Frame Relay
Simplex: One direction.
Circuit Switching
OSI Data encapsulation
11. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
802.11i
Iterated Association
UDP
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
12. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Asynchronous Communication
Screened Host Firewall
Bridge
Commonly used in Internet.
13. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Ring Topology
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
14. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Loki Attack
Isochronous Communication Processes
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Subnetting
15. Spam over IM
Half-Duplex
SPIM
X.25
Repeaters
16. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
802.11
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Open Relay
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
17. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Cable Modem
ThinNet - aka 10base2
802.11a
18. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Remote Access Servers
Dedicated Links
Proxy Firewall
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
19. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
TCP
Packet Filtering Firewall
Screened Sub-Net
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
20. Type of network device that allows different network segments and/or systems to communicate. When communication takes place - a dedicated connection is set up - so collision and broadcast data is not available to other devices. Combined repeater (hub
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Noise
Switch
Bluejacking
21. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Asynchronous Communication
Commonly used in FDDI.
OSI Data encapsulation
Packet Filtering Firewall
22. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Proxy Firewall
Asynchronous Communication
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
23. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
T1
Frame Relay
Source Routing
Point-To-Point (PPP)
24. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Dual-Homed Firewall
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Packet Filtering Firewall
25. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Token Passing
Fiber-optic Cables
Synchronous Communication
Multi-protocol Label Switching
26. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
10baseT
IPv6
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
27. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
802.11i
28. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
DOS attacks from flooding
SPIM
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
29. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
ARP Poisoning
Half-Duplex
Crosstalk
Screened Sub-Net
30. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
VLAN
Mesh Topology
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
31. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11
32. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
SPIM
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
33. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Coaxial Cables
OSI Data encapsulation
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Commonly used in Internet.
34. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Spread Spectrum
Packet Filtering Firewall
Half-Duplex
35. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Dedicated Links
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
36. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
T1
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
37. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Application Proxy Firewall
Router
Repeaters
Full-Duplex
38. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Commonly used in Internet.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
39. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Layers in the OSI Model
Frame Relay
Star Topology
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
40. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Tree Topology
Token Ring (802.5)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
41. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Repeaters
802.11b
Twisted Pair Cables
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
42. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Spread Spectrum
Isochronous Communication Processes
Packet Filtering Firewall
43. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Subnetting
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Packet Switching
44. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Source Routing
45. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Mesh Topology
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Multilevel Switching
46. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Loki Attack
Open Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
802.11i
47. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
X.25
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
48. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Token Passing
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Loki Attack
49. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
802.15
Bastion Host
Packet Switching
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
50. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
FDDI-2
802.16
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall