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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Cable Modem
Point-To-Point (PPP)
DOS attacks from flooding
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
2. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Packet Filtering Firewall
ARP Poisoning
3. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Circuit Switching
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Service Set ID (SSID)
4. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
5. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Stateful Firewall
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Definition of Protocol
6. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Bus Topology
Frame Relay
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
7. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
802.15
Proxy Firewall Strengths
8. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Mesh Topology
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
9. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Spread Spectrum
Switch
Bluejacking
10. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Screened Sub-Net
Port Numbers
11. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Ring Topology
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Bastion Host
12. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
13. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
10baseT
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
ARP Poisoning
802.16
14. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Bridge
ARP Poisoning
Bluejacking
Distributed Environment Challenge
15. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Bluejacking
Simplex: One direction.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Frame Relay
16. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
802.11b
IPSec
17. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
UDP
Star Topology
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
18. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Switch
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
19. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
SPIM
Dual-Homed Firewall
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
20. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
IPv6
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Trunk Lines
21. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
IPv6
Spread Spectrum
Repeaters
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
22. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
IGMP
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open Relay
Isochronous Communication Processes
23. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
IPSec
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Frame Relay
24. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Multilevel Switching
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
TCP
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
25. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Star Topology
Full-Duplex
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
26. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
802.16
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Simplex: One direction.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
27. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Definition of Protocol
28. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
TCP
Iterated Association
29. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
802.11b
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Source Routing
30. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Router
Remote Access Servers
SPIM
IPSec
31. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Trunk Lines
Remote Access Servers
32. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
OSI Layer 7: Application
802.15
Spread Spectrum
33. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Synchronous Communication
Plenum-rated Cables
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
34. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
IPv6
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
35. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Screened Host Firewall
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Distributed Environment Challenge
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
36. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Noise
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Source Routing
37. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Token Ring (802.5)
UDP
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
38. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Circuit Switching
Coaxial Cables
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
39. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
T1
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
40. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Packet Filtering Firewall
802.11
Mesh Topology
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
41. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Repeaters
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
42. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Token Passing
OSI Layer 7: Application
Token Ring (802.5)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
43. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Open Relay
Remote Access Servers
Packet Filtering Firewall
44. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
802.15
Crosstalk
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
45. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Packet Switching
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
X.25
46. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Full-Duplex
Trunk Lines
47. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Open Relay
X.25
48. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
Packet Filtering Firewall
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Proxy Firewall
Remote Access Servers
49. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Frame Relay
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Subnetting
50. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Subnetting
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
SPIM
Open Relay