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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
802.11i
Switch
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
2. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
UDP
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
3. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
T3
Subnetting
Open System Authentication (OSA)
4. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Layers in the OSI Model
Coaxial Cables
Application Proxy Firewall
5. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
IPv6
IPSec
802.11i
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
6. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Cable Modem
Full-Duplex
Star Topology
7. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Router
OSI Data encapsulation
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
8. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Coaxial Cables
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Iterated Association
9. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Token Passing
T3
Proxy Firewall Strengths
10. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Mesh Topology
Spread Spectrum
VoIP
Commonly used in Internet.
11. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
FDDI-2
Token Passing
Proxy Firewall
Commonly used in Ethernet.
12. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Subnetting
Asynchronous Communication
VLAN
13. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Dedicated Links
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
14. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Dedicated Links
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Blue Boxing
Layers in the OSI Model
15. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Commonly used in FDDI.
SOCKS Firewall
Token Ring (802.5)
16. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Definition of Protocol
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
17. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Fiber-optic Cables
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
18. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
X.25
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Token Passing
Star Topology
19. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
IPv6
Bluejacking
VLAN
20. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Bus Topology
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Proxy Firewall
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
21. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
802.15
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
22. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Proxy Firewall
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
802.16
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
23. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
10baseT
24. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Layers in the OSI Model
Packet Filtering Firewall
Proxy Firewall
25. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Definition of Protocol
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Token Ring (802.5)
Distributed Environment Challenge
26. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
IGMP
Plenum-rated Cables
Spread Spectrum
Screened Sub-Net
27. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Switching
Proxy Firewall
Multilevel Switching
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
28. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
X.25
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Loki Attack
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
29. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Asynchronous Communication
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Full-Duplex
X.25
30. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
802.11b
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Source Routing
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
31. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
32. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Asynchronous Communication
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
33. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Token Passing
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
34. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Frame Relay
Bluejacking
35. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Bus Topology
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Fiber-optic Cables
Isochronous Communication Processes
36. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Ring Topology
37. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
10baseT
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
802.11
38. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Repeaters
39. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Ring Topology
Screened Host Firewall
DOS attacks from flooding
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
40. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
10baseT
Half-Duplex
41. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Blue Boxing
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Twisted Pair Cables
Commonly used in FDDI.
42. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Token Passing
Service Set ID (SSID)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Commonly used in Internet.
43. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Token Passing
Twisted Pair Cables
Token Ring (802.5)
44. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
802.11a
Layers in the OSI Model
Full-Duplex
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
45. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Tree Topology
Blue Boxing
46. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Dual-Homed Firewall
Twisted Pair Cables
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
47. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Source Routing
Bus Topology
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Loki Attack
48. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Dedicated Links
49. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Dedicated Links
Isochronous Communication Processes
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
50. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Screened Host Firewall
T3