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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
802.11
Proxy Firewall Strengths
2. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
TCP
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Commonly used in Internet.
VoIP
3. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Mesh Topology
T1
Application Proxy Firewall
4. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Ring Topology
Subnetting
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
5. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Dynamic Packet Filtering
IPSec
Application Proxy Firewall
6. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Circuit Switching
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
7. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Dedicated Links
TCP
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Dual-Homed Firewall
8. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Iterated Association
Noise
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Coaxial Cables
9. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Bus Topology
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
802.15
802.11
10. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Cable Modem
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Bluejacking
802.16
11. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Port Numbers
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
TCP
Router
12. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Tree Topology
Definition of Protocol
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
13. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Full-Duplex
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
14. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Bluejacking
Screened Host Firewall
Packet Switching
Spread Spectrum
15. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Blue Boxing
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Twisted Pair Cables
16. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Dynamic Packet Filtering
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Remote Access Servers
17. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
X.25
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
OSI Layer 7: Application
18. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Coaxial Cables
Trunk Lines
19. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
IPSec
10baseT
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
20. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Screened Host Firewall
Noise
Service Set ID (SSID)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
21. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Token Ring (802.5)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Star Topology
22. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Token Ring (802.5)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Isochronous Communication Processes
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
23. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Multilevel Switching
SOCKS Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
24. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Crosstalk
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Bus Topology
25. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Blue Boxing
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Fiber-optic Cables
Full-Duplex
26. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
10baseT
Service Set ID (SSID)
Fiber-optic Cables
27. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
SOCKS Firewall
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
X.25
OSI Layer 7: Application
28. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
802.11a
Application Proxy Firewall
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
29. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Synchronous Communication
Application Proxy Firewall
Subnetting
Spread Spectrum
30. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
Fiber-optic Cables
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Ethernet (802.3)
Packet Filtering Firewall
31. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Trunk Lines
Simplex: One direction.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
32. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Asynchronous Communication
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
33. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Half-Duplex
Packet Filtering Firewall
Port Numbers
34. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Switching
FDDI-2
Synchronous Communication
T3
35. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Loki Attack
36. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Bus Topology
37. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
T1
Spread Spectrum
Port Numbers
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
38. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
Mesh Topology
802.11b
T1
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
39. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Noise
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
DNS (Domain Name System)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
40. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Proxy Firewall
Loki Attack
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
41. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Spread Spectrum
10baseT
Router
Trunk Lines
42. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
Cable Modem
T3
Loki Attack
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
43. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
X.25
Tree Topology
ARP Poisoning
OSI Layer 7: Application
44. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Tree Topology
Asynchronous Communication
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
45. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Layers in the OSI Model
802.11a
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Definition of Protocol
46. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Spread Spectrum
Coaxial Cables
47. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Multi-protocol Label Switching
ARP Poisoning
Simplex: One direction.
48. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Layers in the OSI Model
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
IPSec
49. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
802.11b
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
50. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)