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CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
Bluejacking
Crosstalk
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
IPSec
2. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Mesh Topology
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
3. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Port Numbers
Coaxial Cables
Token Ring (802.5)
4. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Bridge
Tree Topology
Mesh Topology
Plenum-rated Cables
5. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
802.11
Crosstalk
6. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Ethernet (802.3)
Ring Topology
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
7. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Isochronous Communication Processes
8. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Full-Duplex
Circuit Switching
9. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Noise
Repeaters
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Bluejacking
10. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 7: Application
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Noise
11. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Source Routing
Screened Sub-Net
10baseT
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
12. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
OSI Data encapsulation
Frame Relay
Bluejacking
Switch
13. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Cable Modem
Layers in the OSI Model
14. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Bluejacking
Star Topology
SOCKS Firewall
15. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
IGMP
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Iterated Association
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
16. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Open Relay
Fiber-optic Cables
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
17. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
IPSec
Open Relay
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Distributed Environment Challenge
18. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
IPv6
10baseT
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
19. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
802.15
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Isochronous Communication Processes
20. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Token Ring (802.5)
T1
Trunk Lines
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
21. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Star Topology
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Simplex: One direction.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
22. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
SPIM
Frame Relay
Switch
IGMP
23. Type of network device that allows different network segments and/or systems to communicate. When communication takes place - a dedicated connection is set up - so collision and broadcast data is not available to other devices. Combined repeater (hub
Bus Topology
Blue Boxing
Switch
ThinNet - aka 10base2
24. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Frame Relay
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Spread Spectrum
25. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
26. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Spread Spectrum
Router
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
27. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
SPIM
Iterated Association
Dedicated Links
Proxy Firewall Strengths
28. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Commonly used in Ethernet.
29. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Screened Sub-Net
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
IPv6
VLAN
30. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
UDP
Bastion Host
VoIP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
31. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Fiber-optic Cables
802.11a
Dual-Homed Firewall
Switch
32. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Port Numbers
Frame Relay
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
802.11b
33. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
T1
Noise
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Proxy Firewall
34. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Application Proxy Firewall
802.11
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Port Numbers
35. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
Service Set ID (SSID)
OSI Data encapsulation
Twisted Pair Cables
Source Routing
36. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Token Passing
Bastion Host
Dedicated Links
37. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Cable Modem
Bus Topology
IPv6
38. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Dedicated Links
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
39. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
DNS (Domain Name System)
40. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Port Numbers
Stateful Firewall
OSI Layer 7: Application
41. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Remote Access Servers
SPIM
Multilevel Switching
Commonly used in Ethernet.
42. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
802.16
Dynamic Packet Filtering
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Synchronous Communication
43. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Screened Host Firewall
T1
10baseT
Crosstalk
44. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Iterated Association
Half-Duplex
Stateful Firewall
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
45. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Simplex: One direction.
46. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
47. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
TCP
48. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Asynchronous Communication
49. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Spread Spectrum
50. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
Crosstalk
Full-Duplex
IPSec
Packet Switching
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