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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
FDDI-2
Star Topology
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
10baseT
2. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Application Proxy Firewall
Open Relay
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
3. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
UDP
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Dual-Homed Firewall
4. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
ARP Poisoning
IPSec
802.11i
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
5. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Stateful Firewall
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
6. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Source Routing
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
7. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Plenum-rated Cables
Remote Access Servers
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
802.11
8. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
Iterated Association
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Open Relay
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
9. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Crosstalk
Definition of Protocol
Synchronous Communication
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
10. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Tree Topology
UDP
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
11. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Token Ring (802.5)
12. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
IPv6
Remote Access Servers
Distributed Environment Challenge
Port Numbers
13. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Attenuation
Multi-protocol Label Switching
DOS attacks from flooding
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
14. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Simplex: One direction.
Packet Switching
Commonly used in Internet.
15. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Half-Duplex
Ring Topology
Bridge
16. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Screened Sub-Net
17. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
VoIP
Open System Authentication (OSA)
18. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Synchronous Communication
TCP
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
19. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
20. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Circuit Switching
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
SOCKS Firewall
21. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Definition of Protocol
IPv6
22. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Packet Switching
802.11a
23. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Crosstalk
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Coaxial Cables
24. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Screened Host Firewall
Noise
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Communication
25. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Layers in the OSI Model
26. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Coaxial Cables
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Application Proxy Firewall
Service Set ID (SSID)
27. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Asynchronous Communication
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Tree Topology
Coaxial Cables
28. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Application Proxy Firewall
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
29. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Service Set ID (SSID)
802.11i
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Token Ring (802.5)
30. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Screened Host Firewall
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Crosstalk
31. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
T3
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
32. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Token Passing
DNS (Domain Name System)
Asynchronous Communication
ThinNet - aka 10base2
33. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Stateful Firewall
FDDI-2
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
34. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
VoIP
Distributed Environment Challenge
35. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
VoIP
Repeaters
36. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
T3
Spread Spectrum
Multi-protocol Label Switching
37. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
Open Relay
Subnetting
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
38. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
802.11i
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Simplex: One direction.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
39. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Open Relay
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
40. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Full-Duplex
41. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
VLAN
Attenuation
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
42. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
X.25
Trunk Lines
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
43. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Asynchronous Communication
T1
Distributed Environment Challenge
OSI Data encapsulation
44. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Bastion Host
Service Set ID (SSID)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Loki Attack
45. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Cable Modem
46. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Ethernet (802.3)
Half-Duplex
802.11i
Service Set ID (SSID)
47. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
IPSec
Packet Switching
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Dual-Homed Firewall
48. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Proxy Firewall
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Twisted Pair Cables
Dedicated Links
49. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
ARP Poisoning
Frame Relay
Tree Topology
Circuit Switching
50. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Router
Frame Relay