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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Bus Topology
2. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
802.11i
T1
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
VoIP
3. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
10baseT
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Loki Attack
TCP
4. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Repeaters
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Asynchronous Communication
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
5. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Port Numbers
Synchronous Communication
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Wide Area Network (WAN)
6. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Screened Host Firewall
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
T1
X.25
7. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Commonly used in FDDI.
8. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
TCP
Packet Filtering Firewall
9. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Iterated Association
Crosstalk
Open Relay
10. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Repeaters
Switch
Distributed Environment Challenge
ThinNet - aka 10base2
11. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
IGMP
Full-Duplex
12. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Token Passing
802.15
Definition of Protocol
Network Address Translator (NAT)
13. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Stateful Firewall
Tree Topology
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
14. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Star Topology
15. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Source Routing
Circuit Switching
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
16. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Blue Boxing
Coaxial Cables
T3
Spread Spectrum
17. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Synchronous Communication
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Crosstalk
Point-To-Point (PPP)
18. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
10baseT
Twisted Pair Cables
19. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
802.11a
Loki Attack
Blue Boxing
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
20. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Half-Duplex
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
T3
Bastion Host
21. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
OSI Layer 7: Application
IGMP
22. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
DOS attacks from flooding
OSI Layer 1: Physical
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
23. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
802.11b
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Packet Filtering Firewall
802.11
24. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
VoIP
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
IPv6
25. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Circuit Switching
Iterated Association
Dedicated Links
26. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Multilevel Switching
Layers in the OSI Model
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Commonly used in FDDI.
27. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Screened Host Firewall
DOS attacks from flooding
28. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
Proxy Firewall
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
UDP
29. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Cable Modem
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Star Topology
Commonly used in FDDI.
30. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
10baseT
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Token Passing
31. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Token Passing
802.15
SOCKS Firewall
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
32. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Coaxial Cables
Remote Access Servers
33. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Screened Host Firewall
Iterated Association
VLAN
34. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Definition of Protocol
Port Numbers
35. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Source Routing
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Mesh Topology
36. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Layers in the OSI Model
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
37. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Frame Relay
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Communication
Simplex: One direction.
38. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Bridge
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
VoIP
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
39. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
T1
802.16
Twisted Pair Cables
T3
40. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
10baseT
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
802.11b
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
41. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Fiber-optic Cables
Tree Topology
X.25
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
42. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Frame Relay
Bus Topology
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Mesh Topology
43. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Fiber-optic Cables
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Bus Topology
44. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
OSI Data encapsulation
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Commonly used in Internet.
Half-Duplex
45. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
46. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
802.16
47. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Coaxial Cables
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
48. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Fiber-optic Cables
Multi-protocol Label Switching
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
49. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Switch
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
50. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
SPIM
Fiber-optic Cables
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Token Ring (802.5)