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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Token Ring (802.5)
2. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
ARP Poisoning
Dual-Homed Firewall
Dedicated Links
Open System Authentication (OSA)
3. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
DOS attacks from flooding
Point-To-Point (PPP)
10baseT
Router
4. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Router
Frame Relay
802.15
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
5. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Full-Duplex
OSI Data encapsulation
Screened Host Firewall
Dedicated Links
6. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Loki Attack
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
7. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Crosstalk
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Spread Spectrum
SOCKS Firewall
8. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Layers in the OSI Model
Simplex: One direction.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
9. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Open Relay
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Coaxial Cables
10. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
T3
Open Relay
Mesh Topology
Definition of Protocol
11. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
VoIP
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Multilevel Switching
12. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Fiber-optic Cables
Packet Filtering Firewall
Mesh Topology
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
13. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Commonly used in Internet.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
14. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Frame Relay
Bridge
Simplex: One direction.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
15. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Screened Sub-Net
Isochronous Communication Processes
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
16. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Switching
VLAN
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Frame Relay
17. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
SPIM
Twisted Pair Cables
T3
Frame Relay
18. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Commonly used in FDDI.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
19. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Remote Access Servers
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Blue Boxing
20. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
IGMP
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
21. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Bluejacking
Definition of Protocol
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
22. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Bridge
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
23. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Circuit Switching
Blue Boxing
Ethernet (802.3)
Bridge
24. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Network Address Translator (NAT)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Screened Host Firewall
25. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Noise
TCP
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
26. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
27. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Iterated Association
802.11
28. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
T3
Commonly used in FDDI.
29. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
FDDI-2
ARP Poisoning
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Packet Filtering Firewall
30. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
OSI Data encapsulation
Attenuation
TCP
Proxy Firewall
31. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Stateful Firewall
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
VLAN
32. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Bridge
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
33. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Trunk Lines
Iterated Association
ARP Poisoning
Point-To-Point (PPP)
34. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
IGMP
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Kernel Proxy Firewall
35. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Router
Definition of Protocol
Circuit Switching
36. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Subnetting
Screened Host Firewall
Bluejacking
Source Routing
37. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Open Relay
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Attenuation
Multi-protocol Label Switching
38. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
VoIP
Simplex: One direction.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
39. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Cable Modem
UDP
Open Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
40. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Noise
Repeaters
802.11
41. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Subnetting
802.11
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Frame Relay
42. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
FDDI-2
Multi-protocol Label Switching
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
43. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
ARP Poisoning
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Source Routing
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
44. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Open Relay
Mesh Topology
Token Ring (802.5)
45. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
T3
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Dual-Homed Firewall
46. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
Source Routing
Plenum-rated Cables
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
47. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Point-To-Point (PPP)
T1
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
48. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Spread Spectrum
Kernel Proxy Firewall
DNS (Domain Name System)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
49. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Blue Boxing
DNS (Domain Name System)
SOCKS Firewall
50. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Screened Sub-Net
Asynchronous Communication
Crosstalk
802.16