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CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Cable Modem
Token Ring (802.5)
Asynchronous Communication
VLAN
2. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Open Relay
Repeaters
3. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
UDP
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
4. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Bus Topology
5. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Loki Attack
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Twisted Pair Cables
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
6. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Proxy Firewall
Noise
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Subnetting
7. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Spread Spectrum
Bastion Host
8. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
T3
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Bastion Host
9. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Dual-Homed Firewall
DOS attacks from flooding
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Star Topology
10. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
FDDI-2
Fiber-optic Cables
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Isochronous Communication Processes
11. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
10baseT
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Application Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Communication
12. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Full-Duplex
Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point (PPP)
VoIP
13. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
VoIP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Asynchronous Communication
Definition of Protocol
14. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Star Topology
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
802.11b
15. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
16. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Packet Switching
Dedicated Links
DNS (Domain Name System)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
17. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Router
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Dual-Homed Firewall
18. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Attenuation
Application Proxy Firewall
Ring Topology
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
19. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Crosstalk
Tree Topology
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Twisted Pair Cables
20. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Ring Topology
802.16
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
21. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
VoIP
802.11a
Screened Sub-Net
22. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Router
Fiber-optic Cables
X.25
23. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Commonly used in FDDI.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
VLAN
24. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
IPv6
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Bridge
Bus Topology
25. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Loki Attack
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Service Set ID (SSID)
26. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
ARP Poisoning
Screened Host Firewall
OSI Layer 7: Application
27. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
DNS (Domain Name System)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Subnetting
28. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Trunk Lines
OSI Data encapsulation
29. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Source Routing
Open Relay
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
30. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
IPv6
IGMP
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Asynchronous Communication
31. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Asynchronous Communication
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Source Routing
Screened Host Firewall
32. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
IPv6
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Multi-protocol Label Switching
VoIP
33. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
10baseT
FDDI-2
Blue Boxing
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
34. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Service Set ID (SSID)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
35. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
ARP Poisoning
Bastion Host
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
36. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Multilevel Switching
Application Proxy Firewall
37. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
VLAN
Attenuation
38. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Commonly used in Internet.
Circuit Switching
39. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Blue Boxing
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Router
Open Relay
40. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Isochronous Communication Processes
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Half-Duplex
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
41. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
802.16
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
802.15
42. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
SOCKS Firewall
Definition of Protocol
43. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Synchronous Communication
Frame Relay
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Commonly used in FDDI.
44. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Ethernet (802.3)
802.11b
45. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point (PPP)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
46. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Cable Modem
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Bluejacking
UDP
47. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Proxy Firewall Strengths
OSI Data encapsulation
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
802.15
48. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Switch
Distributed Environment Challenge
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
49. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
802.11b
DOS attacks from flooding
Fiber-optic Cables
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
50. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Screened Host Firewall
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
802.11b
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