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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Bridge
DOS attacks from flooding
Service Set ID (SSID)
2. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Half-Duplex
Screened Host Firewall
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Screened Sub-Net
3. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Token Passing
Half-Duplex
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
4. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Definition of Protocol
Router
Commonly used in Internet.
Distributed Environment Challenge
5. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
Remote Access Servers
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
802.11a
6. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Distributed Environment Challenge
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
SOCKS Firewall
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
7. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Repeaters
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Screened Sub-Net
8. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Bus Topology
T3
Open Relay
9. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Bridge
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Definition of Protocol
Crosstalk
10. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Open Relay
Layers in the OSI Model
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Tree Topology
11. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Packet Switching
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Tree Topology
X.25
12. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
X.25
Simplex: One direction.
Port Numbers
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
13. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Asynchronous Communication
10baseT
Packet Filtering Firewall
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
14. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Cable Modem
Blue Boxing
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
15. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Iterated Association
Cable Modem
16. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Trunk Lines
17. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
IPSec
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Bridge
Kernel Proxy Firewall
18. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Packet Switching
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
802.11a
19. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
FDDI-2
Open Relay
Blue Boxing
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
20. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Frame Relay
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Mesh Topology
802.15
21. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
10baseT
IPSec
22. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Frame Relay
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
23. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Bridge
IPSec
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
24. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
25. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Source Routing
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Service Set ID (SSID)
Proxy Firewall
26. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Proxy Firewall
Asynchronous Communication
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Trunk Lines
27. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
Bluejacking
Bus Topology
DOS attacks from flooding
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
28. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Open Relay
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
29. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
ARP Poisoning
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
30. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
TCP
Ring Topology
Packet Filtering Firewall
31. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Loki Attack
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
32. Spam over IM
SPIM
OSI Layer 1: Physical
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
33. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
OSI Layer 7: Application
SOCKS Firewall
10baseT
802.11i
34. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
35. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Commonly used in Internet.
Asynchronous Communication
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Frame Relay
36. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
37. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Bridge
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Subnetting
38. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Bluejacking
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Circuit Switching
Switch
39. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Token Ring (802.5)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Tree Topology
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
40. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Token Ring (802.5)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
OSI Data encapsulation
41. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Coaxial Cables
Mesh Topology
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
OSI Data encapsulation
42. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Attenuation
TCP
Asynchronous Communication
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
43. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Dual-Homed Firewall
FDDI-2
Frame Relay
44. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Dual-Homed Firewall
Proxy Firewall
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
45. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Repeaters
Token Passing
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
46. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
802.16
ARP Poisoning
DNS (Domain Name System)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
47. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Simplex: One direction.
Ring Topology
Frame Relay
48. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
OSI Layer 7: Application
802.11b
SOCKS Firewall
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
49. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Twisted Pair Cables
T1
IPSec
TCP
50. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
TCP
Network Address Translator (NAT)