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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Distributed Environment Challenge
IPv6
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
2. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Ring Topology
Switch
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
3. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Tree Topology
VoIP
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
4. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
802.16
Packet Filtering Firewall
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
5. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Half-Duplex
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
6. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Bastion Host
802.11
802.15
7. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
10baseT
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Iterated Association
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
8. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Dedicated Links
Stateful Firewall
Commonly used in Internet.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
9. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Router
802.11b
Blue Boxing
TCP
10. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Loki Attack
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open Relay
11. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Coaxial Cables
802.11b
Commonly used in FDDI.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
12. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Open Relay
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Isochronous Communication Processes
13. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
SPIM
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Subnetting
Star Topology
14. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Mesh Topology
Twisted Pair Cables
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
15. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Dedicated Links
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
16. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
17. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
OSI Layer 7: Application
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
DNS (Domain Name System)
18. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
SOCKS Firewall
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
802.11b
19. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Frame Relay
20. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
X.25
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
21. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Port Numbers
802.11i
Open Relay
22. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Attenuation
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Port Numbers
23. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
FDDI-2
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Bluejacking
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
24. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
SOCKS Firewall
Simplex: One direction.
10baseT
25. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Source Routing
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Packet Switching
26. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Circuit Switching
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
27. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
10baseT
Ring Topology
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 7: Application
28. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Half-Duplex
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
29. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Coaxial Cables
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
30. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Token Passing
10baseT
DNS (Domain Name System)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
31. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
32. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Synchronous Communication
10baseT
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Crosstalk
33. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
OSI Layer 7: Application
34. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Mesh Topology
IGMP
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
35. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Bus Topology
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
UDP
Stateful Firewall
36. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Commonly used in Internet.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Attenuation
SPIM
37. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
IPSec
X.25
38. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Packet Switching
Star Topology
Attenuation
Bus Topology
39. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
IPSec
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Bus Topology
Full-Duplex
40. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
802.15
Bus Topology
SOCKS Firewall
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
41. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Packet Filtering Firewall
Open Relay
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
42. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Port Numbers
Application Proxy Firewall
Definition of Protocol
43. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
802.11b
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Ring Topology
44. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Repeaters
45. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Definition of Protocol
Token Ring (802.5)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
VLAN
46. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Bastion Host
Frame Relay
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
47. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
Remote Access Servers
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
48. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
T1
Remote Access Servers
ARP Poisoning
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
49. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Application Proxy Firewall
Circuit Switching
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
50. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
802.15
TCP
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)