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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
Star Topology
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
ThinNet - aka 10base2
2. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Definition of Protocol
VoIP
Frame Relay
Noise
3. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Mesh Topology
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Screened Host Firewall
4. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
DOS attacks from flooding
Full-Duplex
Spread Spectrum
5. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Multilevel Switching
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Bastion Host
OSI Data encapsulation
6. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Blue Boxing
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
7. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Frame Relay
8. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Bus Topology
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Repeaters
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
9. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
T1
802.11i
Frame Relay
10. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
802.11b
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Proxy Firewall
11. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
12. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
VLAN
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
IPSec
13. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Tree Topology
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point (PPP)
UDP
14. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
IPSec
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
VoIP
15. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Definition of Protocol
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
16. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Proxy Firewall
10baseT
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Frame Relay
17. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
18. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Ring Topology
Distributed Environment Challenge
Packet Filtering Firewall
19. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Screened Sub-Net
802.11a
20. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Synchronous Communication
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Star Topology
21. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Half-Duplex
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Asynchronous Communication
Application Proxy Firewall
22. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Definition of Protocol
Frame Relay
Loki Attack
23. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
IPSec
24. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Proxy Firewall Strengths
10baseT
Crosstalk
Packet Switching
25. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Bluejacking
Iterated Association
Wide Area Network (WAN)
26. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Application Proxy Firewall
27. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Isochronous Communication Processes
Dual-Homed Firewall
28. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Commonly used in Internet.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
29. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Network Address Translator (NAT)
FDDI-2
Twisted Pair Cables
Distributed Environment Challenge
30. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Cable Modem
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Bluejacking
31. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
T3
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
32. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
Port Numbers
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Packet Filtering Firewall
33. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
UDP
T1
802.11a
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
34. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Bus Topology
Isochronous Communication Processes
802.11i
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
35. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Dedicated Links
Definition of Protocol
Frame Relay
Port Numbers
36. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Asynchronous Communication
SPIM
Point-To-Point (PPP)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
37. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Frame Relay
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
VoIP
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
38. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Multilevel Switching
Twisted Pair Cables
Open Relay
Cable Modem
39. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Trunk Lines
Noise
Remote Access Servers
40. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
802.11
Coaxial Cables
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
41. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
SPIM
Source Routing
Screened Sub-Net
42. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Isochronous Communication Processes
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Packet Switching
Network Address Translator (NAT)
43. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Plenum-rated Cables
OSI Data encapsulation
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Stateful Firewall
44. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
Ring Topology
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Crosstalk
Remote Access Servers
45. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
UDP
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Subnetting
46. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Simplex: One direction.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
FDDI-2
47. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Packet Filtering Firewall
VoIP
48. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Spread Spectrum
Isochronous Communication Processes
Distributed Environment Challenge
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
49. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
T3
Attenuation
50. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Packet Filtering Firewall
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)