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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
IGMP
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
2. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Ethernet (802.3)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
OSI Data encapsulation
3. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Commonly used in Internet.
VoIP
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
4. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Tree Topology
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
5. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Commonly used in Internet.
SOCKS Firewall
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 7: Application
6. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
802.11a
UDP
Loki Attack
Commonly used in Ethernet.
7. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Blue Boxing
ThinNet - aka 10base2
802.11i
Application Proxy Firewall
8. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Screened Host Firewall
DNS (Domain Name System)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Stateful Firewall
9. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Switch
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Star Topology
10. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
IPv6
Dynamic Packet Filtering
11. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Frame Relay
Multilevel Switching
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
12. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Circuit Switching
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
OSI Layer 1: Physical
TCP
13. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Frame Relay
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
14. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
SOCKS Firewall
Star Topology
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Dynamic Packet Filtering
15. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Packet Switching
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
16. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Plenum-rated Cables
Trunk Lines
Wide Area Network (WAN)
17. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
UDP
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
802.11a
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
18. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
Application Proxy Firewall
Repeaters
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
19. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Frame Relay
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
TCP
Token Ring (802.5)
20. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
IPv6
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
21. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Packet Filtering Firewall
802.16
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Fiber-optic Cables
22. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
SOCKS Firewall
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Frame Relay
Fiber-optic Cables
23. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Attenuation
Synchronous Communication
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
24. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Noise
Asynchronous Communication
Screened Sub-Net
Proxy Firewall
25. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Multilevel Switching
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Bastion Host
26. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
27. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
FDDI-2
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Packet Filtering Firewall
28. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Tree Topology
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
802.15
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
29. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Isochronous Communication Processes
802.16
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
FDDI-2
30. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
10baseT
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Full-Duplex
31. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
TCP
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Packet Filtering Firewall
32. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Multilevel Switching
Dedicated Links
Star Topology
Wide Area Network (WAN)
33. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
DOS attacks from flooding
Bus Topology
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Screened Sub-Net
34. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Frame Relay
IPSec
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
35. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Open Relay
SPIM
Repeaters
36. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Open Relay
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Fiber-optic Cables
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
37. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Proxy Firewall Strengths
TCP
Screened Sub-Net
Proxy Firewall
38. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Definition of Protocol
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Router
802.11i
39. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Dual-Homed Firewall
Packet Switching
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
40. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open Relay
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
FDDI-2
41. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Attenuation
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
42. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Full-Duplex
Trunk Lines
VLAN
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
43. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Switch
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Distributed Environment Challenge
44. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
SOCKS Firewall
Commonly used in FDDI.
Frame Relay
Star Topology
45. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Stateful Firewall
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
IPSec
Service Set ID (SSID)
46. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Cable Modem
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Ethernet (802.3)
47. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
802.11a
Fiber-optic Cables
Frame Relay
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
48. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Frame Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Dedicated Links
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
49. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Iterated Association
Commonly used in FDDI.
Layers in the OSI Model
50. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Synchronous Communication
Bridge