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CISSP Telecom And Network Security

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.






2. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.






3. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.






4. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga






5. Spam over IM






6. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.






7. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.






8. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.






9. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.






10. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication






11. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.






12. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.






13. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-






14. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.






15. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.






16. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.






17. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.






18. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.






19. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.






20. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.






21. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).






22. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.






23. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.






24. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.






25. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication






26. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.






27. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.






28. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.






29. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?






30. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.






31. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.






32. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.






33. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.






34. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.






35. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.






36. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.






37. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.






38. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.






39. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.






40. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.






41. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.






42. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.






43. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'






44. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.






45. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.






46. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit






47. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.






48. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.






49. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.






50. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.






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