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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Source Routing
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
2. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
Iterated Association
Remote Access Servers
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
3. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Screened Host Firewall
4. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Half-Duplex
SPIM
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
5. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
OSI Data encapsulation
UDP
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Isochronous Communication Processes
6. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Twisted Pair Cables
DOS attacks from flooding
Dynamic Packet Filtering
7. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Loki Attack
Token Passing
8. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
802.11
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Application Proxy Firewall
9. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Token Ring (802.5)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
10. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Bastion Host
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Service Set ID (SSID)
11. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Full-Duplex
Commonly used in FDDI.
Mesh Topology
VoIP
12. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
VoIP
13. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Attenuation
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Bridge
14. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
VoIP
Asynchronous Communication
Stateful Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
15. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
IGMP
802.11
Tree Topology
16. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
IPSec
Mesh Topology
17. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
T3
Wide Area Network (WAN)
VLAN
18. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
FDDI-2
Full-Duplex
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
19. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Repeaters
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Ethernet (802.3)
20. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
802.16
Star Topology
21. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
802.11b
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
22. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Twisted Pair Cables
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
23. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Packet Switching
Commonly used in Ethernet.
SOCKS Firewall
IPSec
24. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Iterated Association
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
25. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
VLAN
Loki Attack
T3
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
26. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Dual-Homed Firewall
TCP
Definition of Protocol
IGMP
27. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
802.11a
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
802.11b
28. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
OSI Data encapsulation
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
29. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Attenuation
Cable Modem
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
30. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Blue Boxing
Half-Duplex
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
31. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Bus Topology
Dual-Homed Firewall
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
32. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Tree Topology
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Attenuation
33. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Source Routing
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
VLAN
T3
34. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
35. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Bus Topology
Packet Switching
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
ARP Poisoning
36. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Distributed Environment Challenge
Repeaters
Synchronous Communication
37. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Plenum-rated Cables
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
38. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Packet Filtering Firewall
39. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
802.15
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Packet Switching
40. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Stateful Firewall
IPSec
OSI Data encapsulation
T1
41. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
802.11i
Repeaters
Full-Duplex
42. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
Commonly used in Internet.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Source Routing
43. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
DOS attacks from flooding
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Commonly used in Internet.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
44. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Frame Relay
Bastion Host
Bluejacking
Dedicated Links
45. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Bridge
Token Ring (802.5)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
46. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Point-To-Point (PPP)
SOCKS Firewall
47. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Frame Relay
Remote Access Servers
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Packet Filtering Firewall
48. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
49. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
10baseT
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Full-Duplex
Synchronous Communication
50. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Ring Topology
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Star Topology
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer