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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Spam over IM
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
SPIM
802.11i
Commonly used in Ethernet.
2. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
T3
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Bluejacking
3. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Coaxial Cables
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
4. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
10baseT
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
5. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Loki Attack
802.16
6. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Noise
Spread Spectrum
802.15
ThinNet - aka 10base2
7. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Token Ring (802.5)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Plenum-rated Cables
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
8. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
IPv6
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
9. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
FDDI-2
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open Relay
Port Numbers
10. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Commonly used in FDDI.
Proxy Firewall
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
11. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Dynamic Packet Filtering
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Multi-protocol Label Switching
12. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Iterated Association
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
13. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Ring Topology
802.11i
Switch
SOCKS Firewall
14. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Screened Sub-Net
TCP
Half-Duplex
15. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Router
16. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Definition of Protocol
802.11
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
17. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Screened Sub-Net
OSI Data encapsulation
Open Relay
18. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
DOS attacks from flooding
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
OSI Data encapsulation
19. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Repeaters
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Frame Relay
20. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Proxy Firewall
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
21. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Packet Switching
T3
22. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Subnetting
10baseT
VLAN
23. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Proxy Firewall
Wide Area Network (WAN)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
24. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
FDDI-2
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Commonly used in FDDI.
25. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Router
T3
Crosstalk
26. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
TCP
Screened Sub-Net
802.11i
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
27. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Ethernet (802.3)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Packet Switching
Proxy Firewall Strengths
28. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Service Set ID (SSID)
Trunk Lines
29. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Router
30. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Asynchronous Communication
Frame Relay
31. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
UDP
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
32. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Tree Topology
Bluejacking
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Circuit Switching
33. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
VLAN
Simplex: One direction.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Commonly used in Internet.
34. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Screened Host Firewall
35. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Application Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
802.16
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
36. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
802.11
Screened Host Firewall
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
37. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
SPIM
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
38. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Attenuation
X.25
Application Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
39. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Dedicated Links
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Definition of Protocol
40. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Bridge
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
41. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Application Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Bridge
VoIP
42. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Token Passing
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
43. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Circuit Switching
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
IGMP
44. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Ethernet (802.3)
T3
Mesh Topology
Trunk Lines
45. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
T1
Service Set ID (SSID)
Application Proxy Firewall
10baseT
46. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Remote Access Servers
Asynchronous Communication
47. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Blue Boxing
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
48. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Bluejacking
Loki Attack
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Port Numbers
49. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Screened Sub-Net
Fiber-optic Cables
Tree Topology
Full-Duplex
50. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Layers in the OSI Model
Blue Boxing
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)