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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Frame Relay
Wide Area Network (WAN)
10baseT
2. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Crosstalk
Attenuation
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Synchronous Communication
3. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Noise
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Bridge
4. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Bastion Host
Cable Modem
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Crosstalk
5. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Packet Filtering Firewall
Ethernet (802.3)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
6. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Full-Duplex
Fiber-optic Cables
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Attenuation
7. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Layers in the OSI Model
Circuit Switching
Ethernet (802.3)
8. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Remote Access Servers
Simplex: One direction.
Router
ThinNet - aka 10base2
9. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
SOCKS Firewall
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Star Topology
10. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
802.11
Circuit Switching
Tree Topology
11. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Repeaters
VoIP
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
IPv6
12. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Screened Host Firewall
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Half-Duplex
13. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
802.11
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Bastion Host
14. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Half-Duplex
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Ethernet (802.3)
Repeaters
15. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11b
Commonly used in FDDI.
16. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Dedicated Links
Trunk Lines
17. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
DOS attacks from flooding
802.16
18. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Bastion Host
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Loki Attack
19. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
DOS attacks from flooding
Dedicated Links
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
20. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Screened Sub-Net
Bus Topology
Ring Topology
21. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Bus Topology
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
22. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
802.16
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Proxy Firewall
TCP
23. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Frame Relay
Distributed Environment Challenge
Ring Topology
Loki Attack
24. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Ring Topology
25. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Noise
Crosstalk
Blue Boxing
Kernel Proxy Firewall
26. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Packet Switching
Mesh Topology
Plenum-rated Cables
27. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Dedicated Links
Attenuation
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
28. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Fiber-optic Cables
802.16
Star Topology
Layers in the OSI Model
29. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Cable Modem
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Half-Duplex
Token Ring (802.5)
30. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
DOS attacks from flooding
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
31. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Repeaters
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
T3
32. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
DNS (Domain Name System)
Tree Topology
33. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Dedicated Links
Subnetting
802.11
34. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
DNS (Domain Name System)
VLAN
Circuit Switching
Multilevel Switching
35. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Switch
Stateful Firewall
Star Topology
36. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Packet Filtering Firewall
37. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Mesh Topology
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
TCP
38. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Spread Spectrum
Blue Boxing
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Simplex: One direction.
39. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
T1
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Screened Host Firewall
40. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Frame Relay
Bluejacking
Half-Duplex
41. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Isochronous Communication Processes
Packet Filtering Firewall
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
42. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
43. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
802.15
44. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
Bluejacking
IPSec
Subnetting
DNS (Domain Name System)
45. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Mesh Topology
Simplex: One direction.
46. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
TCP
Noise
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
47. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Trunk Lines
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
DNS (Domain Name System)
48. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Fiber-optic Cables
Screened Host Firewall
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
49. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Remote Access Servers
ARP Poisoning
Dual-Homed Firewall
50. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Fiber-optic Cables