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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Simplex: One direction.
2. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
3. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Asynchronous Communication
OSI Data encapsulation
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Ethernet (802.3)
4. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Tree Topology
Crosstalk
5. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
Bluejacking
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Packet Filtering Firewall
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
6. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Multilevel Switching
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
7. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
802.16
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
8. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Distributed Environment Challenge
9. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
802.11i
OSI Layer 7: Application
802.16
10. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Token Ring (802.5)
Layers in the OSI Model
Switch
Token Passing
11. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
IGMP
Router
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
UDP
12. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
802.11
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Subnetting
13. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Plenum-rated Cables
OSI Layer 7: Application
Packet Filtering Firewall
Kernel Proxy Firewall
14. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Simplex: One direction.
Ring Topology
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
15. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
Loki Attack
Screened Host Firewall
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Source Routing
16. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
VoIP
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Frame Relay
17. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Blue Boxing
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
VLAN
18. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Circuit Switching
DNS (Domain Name System)
19. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
SOCKS Firewall
Twisted Pair Cables
Fiber-optic Cables
Ethernet (802.3)
20. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
21. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
T3
IPv6
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
FDDI-2
22. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Coaxial Cables
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
23. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Multilevel Switching
Blue Boxing
Noise
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
24. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
T3
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Subnetting
25. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
Remote Access Servers
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
26. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Bus Topology
Coaxial Cables
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
27. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Source Routing
Switch
28. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Plenum-rated Cables
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Switch
Screened Host Firewall
29. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Packet Switching
802.16
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
30. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
SPIM
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Loki Attack
Commonly used in FDDI.
31. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Spread Spectrum
Noise
T1
32. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Synchronous Communication
Attenuation
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Definition of Protocol
33. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Asynchronous Communication
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
34. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Screened Sub-Net
Synchronous Communication
Commonly used in Internet.
35. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Crosstalk
Fiber-optic Cables
36. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Plenum-rated Cables
Multilevel Switching
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
37. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Ethernet (802.3)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
38. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Ring Topology
Proxy Firewall
39. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Twisted Pair Cables
Port Numbers
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
40. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
10baseT
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
41. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Definition of Protocol
Simplex: One direction.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
42. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
DOS attacks from flooding
43. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Open Relay
Dynamic Packet Filtering
DNS (Domain Name System)
44. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
Commonly used in Internet.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
UDP
Blue Boxing
45. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Fiber-optic Cables
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Bridge
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
46. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
VLAN
Dual-Homed Firewall
Bluejacking
Application Proxy Firewall
47. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Trunk Lines
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
802.11b
Token Ring (802.5)
48. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
IPv6
Packet Filtering Firewall
Distributed Environment Challenge
Asynchronous Communication
49. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
ARP Poisoning
Ring Topology
Plenum-rated Cables
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
50. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Tree Topology
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Ethernet (802.3)