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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Source Routing
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Asynchronous Communication
2. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
Loki Attack
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
UDP
Star Topology
3. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Dual-Homed Firewall
Wide Area Network (WAN)
4. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Token Passing
Router
5. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
6. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Circuit Switching
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
7. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
IGMP
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Commonly used in Internet.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
8. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Application Proxy Firewall
9. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Router
10. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a thicker coaxial cable - which allows a longer cable length to be used.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
11. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Stateful Firewall
Source Routing
12. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Layers in the OSI Model
Frame Relay
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
13. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Bluejacking
FDDI-2
802.15
Crosstalk
14. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Noise
Cable Modem
Service Set ID (SSID)
802.11b
15. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Router
Packet Filtering Firewall
Spread Spectrum
16. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
VLAN
Bus Topology
802.11b
Open Relay
17. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Definition of Protocol
18. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Simplex: One direction.
10baseT
Loki Attack
Circuit Switching
19. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
DOS attacks from flooding
Attenuation
802.11b
20. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
802.11
SOCKS Firewall
Dual-Homed Firewall
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
21. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Switching
Coaxial Cables
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
IPv6
22. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Repeaters
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Fiber-optic Cables
Bastion Host
23. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Packet Filtering Firewall
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
24. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Tree Topology
Layers in the OSI Model
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
25. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
OSI Data encapsulation
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Multilevel Switching
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
26. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Plenum-rated Cables
VoIP
27. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Definition of Protocol
Token Passing
Plenum-rated Cables
Iterated Association
28. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Fiber-optic Cables
Layers in the OSI Model
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
29. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Bastion Host
Commonly used in Internet.
Screened Host Firewall
Proxy Firewall
30. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
VoIP
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
31. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Ring Topology
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
32. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
33. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Tree Topology
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Cable Modem
34. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Simplex: One direction.
35. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
OSI Data encapsulation
ThinNet - aka 10base2
VoIP
DNS (Domain Name System)
36. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
37. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
OSI Layer 7: Application
T3
Application Proxy Firewall
38. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
TCP
IPSec
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
39. Most commonly used LAN implementation today. Considered a "chatty" protocol because it allows all systems to hear each other's broadcasts. Has many collisions because all systems share the same medium. Can operate at 10 to 1000 Mbps.
Ethernet (802.3)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Full-Duplex
40. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Synchronous Communication
Packet Filtering Firewall
Packet Filtering Firewall
Stateful Firewall
41. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Bastion Host
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
42. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Repeaters
802.16
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Star Topology
43. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Simplex: One direction.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Dedicated Links
44. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Token Passing
Ring Topology
Mesh Topology
Network Address Translator (NAT)
45. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
Definition of Protocol
IGMP
Bluejacking
Router
46. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Fiber-optic Cables
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Loki Attack
802.11
47. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Tree Topology
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
802.15
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
48. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Blue Boxing
Simplex: One direction.
49. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Spread Spectrum
Packet Switching
50. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Switch
Blue Boxing
Open System Authentication (OSA)