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CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Frame Relay
Plenum-rated Cables
2. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Full-Duplex
Commonly used in FDDI.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
3. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Definition of Protocol
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Application Proxy Firewall
Subnetting
4. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Simplex: One direction.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Crosstalk
X.25
5. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Service Set ID (SSID)
FDDI-2
Iterated Association
Crosstalk
6. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Cable Modem
Token Ring (802.5)
Noise
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
7. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
802.11b
VoIP
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Bridge
8. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
802.11b
IGMP
Loki Attack
9. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Bus Topology
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Commonly used in Internet.
10. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Remote Access Servers
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
11. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
TCP
Dual-Homed Firewall
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
12. OSI layer that sets up - maintains - and breaks down the dialog (session) between two applications. Controls dialog organization and synchronization. Protocols that work at this layer are NFS (Network File System) - SQL - NetBIOS - RPC.
Screened Host Firewall
IPSec
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
OSI Layer 7: Application
13. Spam over IM
Multilevel Switching
SPIM
Definition of Protocol
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
14. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
FDDI-2
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Circuit Switching
15. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Bluejacking
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Kernel Proxy Firewall
16. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Star Topology
VoIP
Commonly used in Internet.
17. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
802.11
Distributed Environment Challenge
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Circuit Switching
18. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Token Passing
Bluejacking
T1
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
19. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
802.11
20. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Stateful Firewall
Proxy Firewall Strengths
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Simplex: One direction.
21. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Frame Relay
Commonly used in FDDI.
22. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Screened Host Firewall
Half-Duplex
23. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Simplex: One direction.
Crosstalk
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
24. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Token Ring (802.5)
Attenuation
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
10baseT
25. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Spread Spectrum
802.11a
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Multilevel Switching
26. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
OSI Layer 7: Application
Kernel Proxy Firewall
27. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
802.11b
SOCKS Firewall
28. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
OSI Data encapsulation
Plenum-rated Cables
Bus Topology
29. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
IPv6
Packet Filtering Firewall
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
30. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
31. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Asynchronous Communication
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Token Ring (802.5)
32. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Coaxial Cables
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
33. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Ethernet (802.3)
ARP Poisoning
Bluejacking
Layers in the OSI Model
34. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Cable Modem
Twisted Pair Cables
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
35. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Source Routing
Subnetting
Token Ring (802.5)
36. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
VLAN
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
37. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Remote Access Servers
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Port Numbers
Coaxial Cables
38. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
10baseT
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
39. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Application Proxy Firewall
40. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Proxy Firewall
Source Routing
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
ARP Poisoning
41. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Layers in the OSI Model
Packet Switching
ARP Poisoning
42. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Tree Topology
Fiber-optic Cables
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
43. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Fiber-optic Cables
Iterated Association
Distributed Environment Challenge
OSI Data encapsulation
44. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Half-Duplex
Packet Filtering Firewall
Coaxial Cables
45. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
X.25
IGMP
Distributed Environment Challenge
46. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Synchronous Communication
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Commonly used in Internet.
47. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
802.11
Distributed Environment Challenge
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Screened Sub-Net
48. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Fiber-optic Cables
Mesh Topology
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
49. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Circuit Switching
T3
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
50. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Router
Application Proxy Firewall
Service Set ID (SSID)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer