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CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
FDDI-2
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
2. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Router
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Attenuation
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
3. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Bluejacking
802.11i
Isochronous Communication Processes
Cable Modem
4. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
SPIM
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Circuit Switching
5. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
802.11
OSI Layer 7: Application
6. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
802.11i
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Full-Duplex
7. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Bastion Host
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Token Ring (802.5)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
8. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Coaxial Cables
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Repeaters
Token Passing
9. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
SOCKS Firewall
Screened Host Firewall
10baseT
Router
10. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Iterated Association
Bus Topology
11. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
IPv6
Frame Relay
Tree Topology
FDDI-2
12. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
ARP Poisoning
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
13. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Twisted Pair Cables
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
14. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Star Topology
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Packet Filtering Firewall
IGMP
15. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Coaxial Cables
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Crosstalk
16. Malware attack that sends commands inside of an ICMP packet.
Circuit Switching
Half-Duplex
Loki Attack
Service Set ID (SSID)
17. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Isochronous Communication Processes
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Commonly used in FDDI.
18. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Simplex: One direction.
Trunk Lines
19. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Bridge
Stateful Firewall
Screened Host Firewall
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
20. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Subnetting
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
21. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Iterated Association
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Proxy Firewall
Crosstalk
22. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Packet Switching
Application Proxy Firewall
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Frame Relay
23. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
VLAN
IPv6
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Token Ring (802.5)
24. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Dual-Homed Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
25. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Isochronous Communication Processes
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Circuit Switching
26. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Coaxial Cables
Iterated Association
Multi-protocol Label Switching
27. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Application Proxy Firewall
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
28. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Fiber-optic Cables
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
29. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
802.11a
Definition of Protocol
Commonly used in Ethernet.
30. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
802.15
Open Relay
Crosstalk
Wide Area Network (WAN)
31. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Simplex: One direction.
Frame Relay
IGMP
32. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Proxy Firewall
VoIP
33. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
802.11b
FDDI-2
Packet Switching
34. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Iterated Association
Tree Topology
Packet Switching
Open System Authentication (OSA)
35. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
36. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Attenuation
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
Loki Attack
37. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
VLAN
Remote Access Servers
Circuit Switching
Loki Attack
38. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
39. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
T3
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Frame Relay
40. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
802.11a
IPv6
Router
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
41. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
42. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Frame Relay
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
43. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Frame Relay
Packet Filtering Firewall
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
44. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
FDDI-2
Noise
OSI Layer 7: Application
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
45. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Multilevel Switching
Blue Boxing
46. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
802.11
Stateful Firewall
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
47. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Trunk Lines
10baseT
Spread Spectrum
48. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Layers in the OSI Model
Screened Sub-Net
ARP Poisoning
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
49. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Mesh Topology
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Proxy Firewall
50. Spam over IM
Multilevel Switching
Bus Topology
SPIM
10baseT
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