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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Spread Spectrum
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Fiber-optic Cables
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
2. Protocol based on the SDLC protocol - except it is an open protocol - supports full-duplex connections - and provides a higher throughput. It also provides polling - which enables secondary units to communicate with primary units.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
3. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Frame Relay
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
802.11a
Twisted Pair Cables
4. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Crosstalk
Simplex: One direction.
802.11b
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
5. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
802.11b
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Dedicated Links
Iterated Association
6. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
OSI Data encapsulation
Proxy Firewall Strengths
T3
TCP
7. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
DOS attacks from flooding
Synchronous Communication
Simplex: One direction.
Remote Access Servers
8. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Layers in the OSI Model
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Tree Topology
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
9. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Star Topology
Ring Topology
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
10. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Noise
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
11. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Cable Modem
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Half-Duplex
Ring Topology
12. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Bus Topology
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Service Set ID (SSID)
13. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Bluejacking
Dedicated Links
Plenum-rated Cables
802.15
14. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Bluejacking
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Ring Topology
Switch
15. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
Ethernet (802.3)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11i
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
16. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Iterated Association
Mesh Topology
Frame Relay
T1
17. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Bluejacking
ARP Poisoning
Distributed Environment Challenge
18. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
ARP Poisoning
19. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Dedicated Links
20. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
TCP
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
21. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Stateful Firewall
IPv6
Loki Attack
Switch
22. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Mesh Topology
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
T1
Proxy Firewall
23. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Circuit Switching
10baseT
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
24. Used when a LAN device needs to communicate with WAN devices over telephone lines. Ensures the necessary electrical signaling and format are used. Interfaces with Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Terminal Equipment (DCE).
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Coaxial Cables
Kernel Proxy Firewall
25. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
802.11b
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
FDDI-2
26. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
Token Passing
Port Numbers
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
SOCKS Firewall
27. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
28. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Bluejacking
Multilevel Switching
Mesh Topology
X.25
29. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Tree Topology
30. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Twisted Pair Cables
Bridge
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
31. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
Remote Access Servers
Twisted Pair Cables
Service Set ID (SSID)
ARP Poisoning
32. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Definition of Protocol
IPv6
33. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Port Numbers
VoIP
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
10baseT
34. Spam over IM
X.25
Star Topology
Commonly used in Internet.
SPIM
35. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
FDDI-2
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
36. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
DNS (Domain Name System)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Commonly used in FDDI.
37. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
802.15
38. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Blue Boxing
Bridge
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Isochronous Communication Processes
39. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Coaxial Cables
Screened Host Firewall
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
40. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Bus Topology
Trunk Lines
41. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
IPv6
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
42. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Loki Attack
802.11
10baseT
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
43. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
802.16
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Commonly used in Internet.
44. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Application Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
45. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Simplex: One direction.
Bastion Host
Distributed Environment Challenge
46. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Token Ring (802.5)
Circuit Switching
OSI Layer 7: Application
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
47. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
DOS attacks from flooding
802.16
Layers in the OSI Model
48. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Frame Relay
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Asynchronous Communication
802.11a
49. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Star Topology
Screened Sub-Net
50. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Commonly used in Ethernet.