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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Plenum-rated Cables
Open System Authentication (OSA)
IGMP
2. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Star Topology
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Port Numbers
Screened Host Firewall
3. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
4. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Multi-protocol Label Switching
VLAN
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
5. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Spread Spectrum
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
6. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Cable Modem
Ethernet (802.3)
Open Relay
7. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Screened Sub-Net
Noise
Wide Area Network (WAN)
8. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Proxy Firewall Strengths
802.11b
Subnetting
Packet Switching
9. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
IPv6
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
OSI Data encapsulation
Open System Authentication (OSA)
10. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Asynchronous Communication
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
11. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Stateful Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
12. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 5Ghz range - 54Mpbs - and uses OFDM spread spectrum.
Open System Authentication (OSA)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Full-Duplex
802.11a
13. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Subnetting
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
14. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Proxy Firewall
Multilevel Switching
15. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Remote Access Servers
Screened Host Firewall
Ethernet (802.3)
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
16. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
FDDI-2
Repeaters
IPv6
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
17. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Frame Relay
Bridge
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Attenuation
18. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
19. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Screened Host Firewall
Service Set ID (SSID)
Ethernet (802.3)
Noise
20. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Token Passing
Noise
VoIP
Kernel Proxy Firewall
21. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Application Proxy Firewall
Simplex: One direction.
OSI Data encapsulation
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
22. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Bluejacking
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
802.15
23. Altering an ARP table so an IP address is mapped to a different MAC address. Results in traffic being routed to an attacker's computer.
OSI Data encapsulation
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
ARP Poisoning
24. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Token Ring (802.5)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
T1
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
25. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Coaxial Cables
VLAN
Router
Multilevel Switching
26. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Coaxial Cables
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
802.15
SPIM
27. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
Subnetting
Full-Duplex
Application Proxy Firewall
Packet Filtering Firewall
28. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Token Passing
Iterated Association
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
29. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
30. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
IPv6
Synchronous Communication
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
31. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Subnetting
DOS attacks from flooding
Star Topology
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
32. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
VLAN
Loki Attack
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
33. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Iterated Association
T1
VLAN
34. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Commonly used in Internet.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
IPv6
IGMP
35. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
Token Ring (802.5)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Bus Topology
Attenuation
36. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
37. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Iterated Association
Frame Relay
Router
VLAN
38. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Distributed Environment Challenge
SPIM
Full-Duplex
39. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
802.11
Asynchronous Communication
Attenuation
40. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
IGMP
Bastion Host
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
41. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Mesh Topology
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Token Ring (802.5)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
42. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Stateful Firewall
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Application Proxy Firewall
43. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Open Relay
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
TCP
44. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
802.11i
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
45. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
DOS attacks from flooding
Ethernet (802.3)
46. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Fiber-optic Cables
Twisted Pair Cables
10baseT
Open System Authentication (OSA)
47. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
VoIP
Commonly used in Internet.
Remote Access Servers
48. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Frame Relay
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
IPv6
49. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Spread Spectrum
Packet Filtering Firewall
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Mesh Topology
50. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Ring Topology
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
DOS attacks from flooding