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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Dual-Homed Firewall
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
2. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Tree Topology
IGMP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Loki Attack
3. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Ethernet (802.3)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Service Set ID (SSID)
4. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Spread Spectrum
DNS (Domain Name System)
5. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
OSI Layer 7: Application
OSI Layer 1: Physical
802.11i
Layers in the OSI Model
6. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Commonly used in FDDI.
Trunk Lines
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Repeaters
7. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
DOS attacks from flooding
8. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.15
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
9. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
IGMP
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Service Set ID (SSID)
T1
10. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
DNS (Domain Name System)
SOCKS Firewall
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
11. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
802.16
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
12. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
SPIM
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Frame Relay
13. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Token Ring (802.5)
Bastion Host
Asynchronous Communication
Star Topology
14. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Token Passing
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
15. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Star Topology
Tree Topology
16. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Plenum-rated Cables
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
17. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Coaxial Cables
Half-Duplex
18. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
FDDI-2
802.11a
Simplex: One direction.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
19. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Proxy Firewall
20. Security wireless standard that enables data transfers to be encrypted. Static encryption keys among clients - short 40 bit keys - RC4 encryption - ineffective use of 24 bit IV's - and no packet integrity.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Definition of Protocol
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
21. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
10baseT
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Open Relay
22. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
Noise
IPSec
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
23. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Bastion Host
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
SOCKS Firewall
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
24. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
VLAN
SPIM
Half-Duplex
25. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Attenuation
Star Topology
26. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Bridge
Proxy Firewall
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
27. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Open Relay
Isochronous Communication Processes
Synchronous Communication
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
28. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Full-Duplex
FDDI-2
VLAN
29. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Application Proxy Firewall
Bus Topology
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Packet Filtering Firewall
30. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
VoIP
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Switch
Packet Filtering Firewall
31. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
SOCKS Firewall
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Dedicated Links
T3
32. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Isochronous Communication Processes
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
802.11i
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
33. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Dedicated Links
SOCKS Firewall
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Screened Host Firewall
34. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
Packet Filtering Firewall
ARP Poisoning
OSI Layer 7: Application
Bus Topology
35. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Port Numbers
T1
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
36. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Circuit Switching
IPSec
802.15
OSI Data encapsulation
37. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same cable.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11b
Bus Topology
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
38. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Synchronous Communication
39. Wireless communication that distributes individual signals across the allocated frequencies.
Token Passing
Screened Sub-Net
Repeaters
Spread Spectrum
40. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Port Numbers
Blue Boxing
Commonly used in FDDI.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
41. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
Application Proxy Firewall
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
42. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Frame Relay
Switch
Bridge
43. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Switch
Screened Sub-Net
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
44. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Trunk Lines
Packet Filtering Firewall
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
45. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
46. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
802.15
Screened Host Firewall
T1
Dedicated Links
47. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Open Relay
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Iterated Association
48. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Screened Host Firewall
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
DNS (Domain Name System)
49. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Application Proxy Firewall
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
50. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Router
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Spread Spectrum
Isochronous Communication Processes