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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Remote Access Servers
Packet Filtering Firewall
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
2. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Commonly used in Internet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
3. OSI layer that formats data into a standardized format and deals with the syntax of data - not the meaning. Example formats are ASCII - GIF - JPG - MPEG.
Commonly used in FDDI.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Kernel Proxy Firewall
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
4. Wireless communication that splits total amount of bandwidth into smaller sub-channels. Send and receiver work in one of the channels for a period of time - and then move into a different channel. It uses a portion of the bandwidth - throughput of 1-
Isochronous Communication Processes
Open Relay
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
5. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Bus Topology
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Stateful Firewall
6. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Frame Relay
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Dual-Homed Firewall
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
7. Transmits high speed bandwidth over phone lines. Provides data rates up to 52 Mpbs using line of 1000 feet or less. Must be within 2.5 miles of a central office.
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Commonly used in FDDI.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Attenuation
8. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
T1
802.15
9. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Ring Topology
Service Set ID (SSID)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Packet Filtering Firewall
10. Type of cabling problem where loss of signal strength occurs as it travels due to cable exceeding its recommended length.
Attenuation
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Subnetting
Source Routing
11. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Plenum-rated Cables
DNS (Domain Name System)
Switch
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
12. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Multilevel Switching
ARP Poisoning
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
DOS attacks from flooding
13. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Blue Boxing
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Bus Topology
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
14. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Packet Filtering Firewall
Multilevel Switching
15. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Layers in the OSI Model
X.25
Crosstalk
OSI Layer 7: Application
16. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Isochronous Communication Processes
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
17. Protocol that is used by remote users to authenticate over PPP lines. Sends passwords over clear text. Vulnerable to MITM attacks.
Trunk Lines
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
SPIM
18. In a token ring network - each computer is connected to this - which acts as a central hub.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
19. The original technique to digitized voice with 8 bits of sampling 8 -000 times per second - which yields 64 Kbps for one voice channel.
Definition of Protocol
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
T1
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
20. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Bridge
Ethernet (802.3)
Port Numbers
10baseT
21. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
Iterated Association
Trunk Lines
22. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Service Set ID (SSID)
TCP
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
802.11a
23. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Commonly used in Internet.
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Bastion Host
24. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
T3
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Source Routing
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
25. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
802.11i
UDP
Dual-Homed Firewall
Packet Filtering Firewall
26. Type of network device that is the simplest type of connectivity because it only repeats and amplifies electric signals between cable segments. Works at the physical layer.
Multilevel Switching
Repeaters
TCP
Screened Host Firewall
27. Server that can be configured to hang up and call back remote users - but this can be compromise by enabling call forwarding.
802.11b
Remote Access Servers
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Star Topology
28. A simplified version of X.25 - without the error checking that was done on the network. It handles error checking at the end node - which helps improve speed dramatically.
Frame Relay
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
SOCKS Firewall
29. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
802.16
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Asynchronous Communication
30. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Application Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 1: Physical
31. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Dedicated Links
Router
DNS (Domain Name System)
32. Type of cable where STP and UTP (shielded and unshielded) cables are the most popular - cheapest - and easiest to work with. However - easiest to tap into - have cross talk issues - and are vulnerable to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Token Passing
Source Routing
Twisted Pair Cables
33. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
Service Set ID (SSID)
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
IPv6
34. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Twisted Pair Cables
TCP
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
35. Type of network layout that is a large geographical region connecting more that one LAN.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Twisted Pair Cables
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
36. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
UDP
Stateful Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
TCP
37. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
802.11i
IGMP
Loki Attack
38. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Ring Topology
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Ethernet (802.3)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
39. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
Screened Sub-Net
T3
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Ring Topology
40. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Packet Switching
Proxy Firewall
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Mesh Topology
41. This dedicated connection provides up to 1.544 Mbps bandwidth over 1 T1 and 24 time divided channels.
T1
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Port Numbers
Definition of Protocol
42. Standard for transmitting data across the Internet. One is reliable and connection oriented. The other is unreliable and connectionless.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Screened Host Firewall
Iterated Association
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
43. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Remote Access Servers
OSI Data encapsulation
Trunk Lines
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
44. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Switch
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Simplex: One direction.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
45. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Stateful Firewall
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Cable Modem
46. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
VLAN
Definition of Protocol
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
47. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
X.25
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Half-Duplex
IPSec
48. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Cable Modem
Attenuation
Service Set ID (SSID)
Frame Relay
49. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
IPSec
Router
Twisted Pair Cables
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
50. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)