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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Multilevel Switching
2. Layer 3 - layer 4 - and other layer switches have more enhanced functionality than layer 2 switches. Combines switching and routing technologies - packet inspection - traffic prioritization - and quality of service (QoS).
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Multilevel Switching
802.11a
Ring Topology
3. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Ring Topology
802.16
Loki Attack
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
4. OSI layer 2 Sub-layers. The first provides a standard interface for the network protocol being used. The second provides a standard interface for the physical layer protocol being used.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Point-To-Point (PPP)
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
5. Type of wireless security standard that uses AES in CBC mode.
Half-Duplex
Crosstalk
Ethernet (802.3)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
6. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Star Topology
DNS (Domain Name System)
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Bus Topology
7. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Kernel Proxy Firewall
Ring Topology
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
8. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
IPv6
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Distributed Environment Challenge
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
9. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
UDP
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
10. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Fiber-optic Cables
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
X.25
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
11. Both directions - both applications can send information at a time. Session Layer Communication Modes
SPIM
Repeaters
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Full-Duplex
12. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Full-Duplex
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
X.25
13. Type of network device that allows different network segments and/or systems to communicate. When communication takes place - a dedicated connection is set up - so collision and broadcast data is not available to other devices. Combined repeater (hub
Multilevel Switching
Service Set ID (SSID)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Switch
14. Type of backbone network that joins together LAN to other LANs and WANs to LANs - etc. Typically known as Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS) or FDDI rings.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Plenum-rated Cables
Bluejacking
Token Ring (802.5)
15. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Token Ring (802.5)
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Asynchronous Communication
Layers in the OSI Model
16. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Commonly used in Internet.
Bluejacking
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Wide Area Network (WAN)
17. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Iterated Association
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
18. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Frame Relay
Ethernet (802.3)
Bus Topology
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
19. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Token Ring (802.5)
Dual-Homed Firewall
Trunk Lines
20. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Commonly used in Internet.
FDDI-2
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Cable Modem
21. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Token Passing
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Circuit Switching
22. Type of topology that uses a bus that does not have a one linear cable - but instead uses branches of cables. Commonly used in Ethernet.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Circuit Switching
Synchronous Communication
Tree Topology
23. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
IPv6
Application Proxy Firewall
Noise
T3
24. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Mesh Topology
Attenuation
Bluejacking
Token Ring (802.5)
25. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Coaxial Cables
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
FDDI-2
Attenuation
26. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Dedicated Links
Plenum-rated Cables
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
Commonly used in Ethernet.
27. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Full-Duplex
T1
Service Set ID (SSID)
28. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Synchronous Communication
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
VoIP
Bridge
29. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Screened Sub-Net
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
High Level Data Link Control (HLDC)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
30. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
Mesh Topology
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Fiber-optic Cables
31. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
T1
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Kernel Proxy Firewall
32. Protocol stack used instead of TCP/IP on wireless devices. The "gap" in this protocol involves translating its secure traffic to SSL or TLS - which is typically done by a 3rd party.
Multilevel Switching
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
33. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
IGMP
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Token Ring (802.5)
Repeaters
34. Type of wireless authentication where a shared WEP key is used to encrypt a nonce for authentication.
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
IGMP
Isochronous Communication Processes
35. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
TCP
Dynamic Packet Filtering
802.11
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
36. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Blue Boxing
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
ARP Poisoning
37. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Blue Boxing
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Switch
Open Relay
38. New variant to traditional email spam on VoIP networks.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
IPv6
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
39. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
Mesh Topology
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
40. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
IPSec
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
802.11b
41. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
IPSec
Switch
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Crosstalk
42. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
43. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Coaxial Cables
Network Address Translator (NAT)
OSI Data encapsulation
44. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Simplex: One direction.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Source Routing
45. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
VoIP
46. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
FDDI-2
Mesh Topology
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
47. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Token Ring (802.5)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Open System Authentication (OSA)
48. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
802.11
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
Fiber-optic Cables
Packet Filtering Firewall
49. Type of firewall that is a proxy-based firewall solution. It is circuit-based and does not provide any application-based proxies.
Fiber-optic Cables
Packet Filtering Firewall
SOCKS Firewall
Frame Relay
50. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
802.11a
802.11