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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
VoIP
Half-Duplex
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Switch
2. OSI layer that provides physical connections for transmission and performs the electrical encoding of data. This layer transforms bits to electrical signals. Protocols at this level HSSI (High Speed Serial Interface) - X.21 - EIA/TIA 232 and 449.
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Distributed Environment Challenge
Fiber-optic Cables
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
3. Type of cable that is more expensive than UTP and STP - more resistant to EMI - can carry baseband and board band technologies.
Application Proxy Firewall
Coaxial Cables
Asynchronous Communication
Cable Modem
4. VPN protocol that works at the data link layer - can only run in IP networks - and provides encryption and encapsulation. This is Microsoft's VPN solution.
Bridge
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Router
5. Standard that outlines wireless personal area network (WPAN) technologies.
Application Proxy Firewall
802.15
Dual-Homed Firewall
Definition of Protocol
6. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
Application Proxy Firewall
DOS attacks from flooding
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
802.15
7. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Synchronous Communication
802.11a
Ring Topology
8. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
VLAN
Token Ring (802.5)
9. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Router
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
VLAN
Layers in the OSI Model
10. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Port Numbers
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Blue Boxing
11. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Ethernet (802.3)
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
802.11b
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
12. Network cabling that is placed in these types of areas must meet a specific fire rating. These cables typically have a jacked cover made of fluoropolymers.
802.11b
Plenum-rated Cables
FDDI-2
10baseT
13. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Crosstalk
Cable Modem
Source Routing
14. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Ring Topology
DOS attacks from flooding
Stateful Firewall
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
15. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Packet Filtering Firewall
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Bluejacking
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
16. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
Crosstalk
802.11i
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Application Proxy Firewall
17. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Star Topology
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
18. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
19. Problems: Central device is a single point of failure.
Star Topology
Source Routing
Dual-Homed Firewall
Distributed Environment Challenge
20. Network segment name for a DMZ created by two physical firewalls.
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Screened Sub-Net
21. Network where a virtual connection that acts like a dedicated link between two systems is set up. Traffic travels in a predictable and constant manner. Example - telephone.
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Circuit Switching
Distributed Environment Challenge
22. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Star Topology
Synchronous Communication
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
23. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
ARP Poisoning
Tree Topology
OSI Layer 7: Application
802.15
24. Standard that addresses wireless MAN technologies.
10baseT
Packet Filtering Firewall
IPv6
802.16
25. Provides high-speed access - up to 50 Mbps - to the Internet through existing cable coaxial and fiber lines. Major security concern is the fact that neighbors use the same coaxial network and can monitor each others traffic.
802.11a
Cable Modem
IPv6
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
26. Type of network device that divides networks into more controllable segments to ensure more efficient use of bandwidth. Works at the data link layer and understands MAC addresses - not IP addresses.
Bridge
802.11b
Star Topology
Packet Filtering Firewall
27. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Token Passing
Circuit Switching
Crosstalk
Commonly used in FDDI.
28. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Simplex: One direction.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
29. Protocol for allowing multi-cast (one to many) communication
IGMP
Remote Access Servers
802.11a
T1
30. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Iterated Association
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Cable Modem
DNS (Domain Name System)
31. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
ThickNet - aka 10base5.
Iterated Association
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Packet Filtering Firewall
32. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Token Passing
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Blue Boxing
Bastion Host
33. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
SPIM
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Packet Filtering Firewall
34. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Bastion Host
Dual-Homed Firewall
Network Address Translator (NAT)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
35. Protocol that is best-effort - connectionless - and does not sent acknowledgements.
Ring Topology
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
UDP
Bridge
36. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
X.25
802.15
FDDI-2
37. Device used within companies to provide multiple services to users throughout a building or facility. Example - dialing 9 to place outbound phone calls. Security concerns: default configurations and passwords - maintenance modems disabled - unused co
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Spread Spectrum
Synchronous Communication
38. Used when companies do not want systems to know internal hosts IP addresses. Enables companies to use private - nonroutable IP addresses.
X.25
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Dedicated Links
T3
39. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
IGMP
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
Full-Duplex
Ethernet (802.3)
40. Premium service offered by service providers in frame relay networks that guarantees a company a specified amount of bandwidth.
Mesh Topology
Blue Boxing
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
41. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
VLAN
Ring Topology
IPv6
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
42. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
Screened Sub-Net
Twisted Pair Cables
Layers in the OSI Model
LLC (Logical Link Control - 802.2)
43. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
T1
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Proxy Firewall
DNS (Domain Name System)
44. Set of rules that dictates how computer communicate over networks.
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
T3
Definition of Protocol
Mesh Topology
45. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
802.11b
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Attenuation
46. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Commonly used in Internet.
VLAN
802.11a
SOCKS Firewall
47. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Multistation Access Unit (MAU)
Mesh Topology
IGMP
Screened Sub-Net
48. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
IGMP
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Synchronous Communication
49. SMTP server that is configured for sending email from any source to and destination.
Distributed Environment Challenge
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Open Relay
50. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Bluejacking
802.11
Token Ring (802.5)