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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of host that is locked down - hardened - system. Systems installed in the DMZ (firewalls - servers) should be installed on this type of host.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Commonly used in FDDI.
Bastion Host
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
2. Protocol that works at the network layer and informs hosts - routers - and devices of network or computer problems. It is the major component of the ping utility.
OSI Data encapsulation
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
VLAN
Spread Spectrum
3. Wireless LAN standard that operates in a 2.4Ghz range - 11Mbps - DSSS
Synchronous Communication
Loki Attack
Repeaters
802.11b
4. A technique that allows multiple layers of nesting. Example - IPSec tunnel can originate or terminate at a different IPSec site along the way.
Switch
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Iterated Association
5. Security wireless standard that rotates encryption keys - stronger IV values - MAC codes for packet integrity. Works in combination with WEP.
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
ARP Poisoning
Circuit Switching
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
6. Type of cabling problem where data is corrupted going from end to end due to surrounding devices.
Isochronous Communication Processes
X.25
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Noise
7. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Commonly used in Ethernet.
TCP/IP. TCP is reliable and connection oriented - IP is unreliable and connectionless.
8. OSI layer that provides end to end transmission between computer systems. Protocols that use this layer are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - SPX (Sequenced Packet Exchange) - and SSL.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
9. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Dedicated Links
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Open System Authentication (OSA)
10. Type of wireless authentication where the device does not need to provide a key for authentication. Usually - only the SSID is required and plaintext transmission occurs.
802.15
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Open System Authentication (OSA)
11. Wireless standard that will improve security of wireless communication
802.11i
Screened Sub-Net
OSI Layer 7: Application
Isochronous Communication Processes
12. Wireless communication that applies sub-bits to a message (chips) and the receiver uses the chips to re-assemble the message based on the chipping code. It uses all available bandwidth - high throughput of 11Mbps.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Blue Boxing
802.11b
13. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Synchronous Communication
14. Identifys a WLAN. Can be used to segment environments into different WLANS.
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
802.11a
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
Service Set ID (SSID)
15. Type of network that allows large IP ranges to be divided into smaller - logical - and easier to maintain network segments.
Subnetting
802.11b
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
16. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
802.11b
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
DOS attacks from flooding
17. 7: Application - 6: Presentation - 5: Session - 4: Transport - 3: Network - 2: Data Link - 1: Physical - Remember 'All People Seem To Need Data Processing'
VLAN
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Layers in the OSI Model
18. Type of switch that uses tags that are assigned to each destination network. The network compares the tag with its tag information base - appends the appropriate tag - and forwards to the next switch. This increases the transmission speed - allows la
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
OSI Layer 1: Physical
Frame Relay
19. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
IPSec
Noise
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
20. A packet switching technology that is used by telecommunication services for data-only traffic. It is a subscriber based service that operates within the network and data link layers.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Token Ring (802.5)
OSI Layer 7: Application
X.25
21. Network where a dedicated virtual link is not set up - and packets can use many different dynamic paths to get to the same destination. This causes variable delays. Examples are frame relay and X.25
Packet Switching
Dedicated Links
FDDI-2
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
22. Older LAN implementation that uses a token-passing technology. Can send a beacon frame to indicate that a certain computer is failing and its neighbors should reconfigure and work around the detected fault.
Token Ring (802.5)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
SOCKS Firewall
Distributed Environment Challenge
23. In the OSI layer 5 - these are the types of what?
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
Simplex: One direction.
24. Combines voice and data over the same IP network media and protocol. Reduces the cost of implementing and maintaining two different networks.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
VoIP
Plenum-rated Cables
25. A Temporary circuit set up for a single connection. Set up and torn down as they are needed.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
Repeaters
Attenuation
26. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
T1
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Wireless Application Protocol (WAP)
27. Type of network device that links 2 or more network segments - where each segment can function as an independent network. Works at the network layer - works with IP addresses - and has more network knowledge than the other hardware.
Noise
Bluejacking
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Router
28. This network technology determines which system will send data based on which one has the token.
Trunk Lines
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Token Passing
29. Type of topology where all computers are connected by a unidirectional transmission link - and the cable is in a closed loop.
Shared Key Authentication (SKA)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Attenuation
Commonly used in FDDI.
30. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Bridge
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
31. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Definition of Protocol
Simplex: One direction.
ThinNet - aka 10base2
32. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Bridge
Bluejacking
33. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
Distributed Environment Challenge
Dual-Homed Firewall
Definition of Protocol
FDDI-2
34. Type of topology that where all computers are connected to a central device (AKA hub) - which provides more resilience for the network.
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Commonly used in Internet.
Asynchronous Communication
OSI Data encapsulation
35. Works like a private line for a customer with an agreed upon bandwidth. Path is programmed into the WAN devices.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC)
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
10baseT
36. Strengths of a type of firewall: Better security than packet filtering. Looks at all info in the packet - up to the application layer. Breaks the connection between trusted and untrusted systems. Weaknesses include limited number of applications supp
Proxy Firewall Strengths
DNS (Domain Name System)
T3
Loki Attack
37. Wireless LAN standard. Variations include 802.11a - b - f - g - and i. Commonly accepts are 802.11b and g.
802.11
T3
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Router
38. The well known values range from 0-1023. FTP runs on 20 and 21 - SMTP runs on 25 - TFTP runs on 69 - DNS runs on 53 - HTTP runs on 80 - HTTPS runs on 443 - SNMP runs on 161.
Port Numbers
Isochronous Communication Processes
Layers in the OSI Model
DOS attacks from flooding
39. Application layer request/response protocol widely used for VoIP communication sessions. Transported by UDP - makes use of TCP - and is vulnerable to sniffing attacks.
SPIM
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
802.11i
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
40. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Service Set ID (SSID)
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Fiber-optic Cables
TCP
41. Protocol where all computers compete for the shard network cable - listen to learn when they can transmit data - susceptible to data collisions. Used by Ethernet.
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Subnetting
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
42. Type of topology where computers all are connected to each other - which provides redundancy.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
Commonly used in Internet.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Multilevel Switching
43. Protocol that addresses vulnerabilities found in PAP. Uses challenge/response mechanism to authenticate the user instead of sending password.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Cable Modem
Packet Filtering Firewall
Stateful Firewall
44. Dynamically builds ACL's to allow internal systems to communicate with external systems. Once the connection is finished - the ACL is removed from the list. 4th generation firewall.
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Dynamic Packet Filtering
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
ThinNet - aka 10base2
45. VPN protocol that can run in other networks (frame relay - X.25 - ATM). Does not provide encryption - lacks the security to be called a true "VPN" solution.
Proxy Firewall Strengths
Commonly used in logical bus - Ethernet - token ring.
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
46. A WAN protocol that works at the data link layer and performs packet switching. Economical choice because the fee is based on bandwidth usage rather than a dedicated pipeline.
Star Topology
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Frame Relay
Noise
47. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Simplex: One direction.
Token Ring (802.5)
Repeaters
Isochronous Communication Processes
48. Problems: Requires more expense in cabling and extra effort to track down cable faults.
Mesh Topology
Screened Host Firewall
Fiber-optic Cables
Blue Boxing
49. An older protocol that was used by ISP's to encapsulate data to be sent over dial up connections
UDP
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Packet Switching
X.25
50. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
802.11b
10baseT
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)