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Test your basic knowledge |
CISSP Telecom And Network Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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it-skills
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cissp
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of firewall that lies between the perimeter router and and LAN.
Screened Host Firewall
Packet Filtering Firewall
Bastion Host
Remote Access Servers
2. Faster because processing is done in the kernel. One network stack is created for each packet. 5th generation firewall - runs at the application layer.
Kernel Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
3. Communication devices that determine synchronization scheme before data transmission.
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Synchronous Communication
Screened Host Firewall
4. Protocol that translates IP address into a MAC address (physical Ethernet address)
Token Ring (802.5)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
Circuit Switching
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
5. Strengths of a type of Stateful Firewall: High security - better performance than an application firewall. Weaknesses include more complex - ___________ - if rebooted all information is lost.
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
DOS attacks from flooding
Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
6. Type of ethernet implementation that uses twisted-pair copper wiring and transmits at 100Mbps.
Tree Topology
10baseT
Packet Filtering Firewall
Router
7. As they travel down the OSI model on the source computer - each layer adds its own information so the corresponding layer on the destination machine knows how to process the data.
Subnetting
OSI Data encapsulation
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 5: Session Layer
8. Type of firewall that uses a proxy for each service and can understand and make decisions on the protocols used and the commands within those protocols - runs at the application layer.
VoIP
Application Proxy Firewall
Bridge
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
9. Developed to replace the aging telephone and analog systems. BRI rate that uses two B channels (send/receive) - and one D channel (control information) - and PRI rate that uses up to 23 B channels. Supports voice - data - and video. Provides up to 1.
Full-Duplex
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
10. Type of firewall that looks at header information to make decisions on whether a packet is deemed acceptable. This type does not look as deep within the packet as an application level proxy - runs at the session layer.
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Distributed Environment Challenge
11. Created because it was clear that available IP addresses were running out. Provides flexibility to increase or decrease the IP classes sizes as necessary.
Classless inter-domain routing (CIDR)
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
IPSec
12. Encapsulation protocol for telecommunication connections. Replaced SLIP and is ideal for connection different types of devices over serial lines.
802.11
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Remote Access Servers
Point-To-Point (PPP)
13. Type of ethernet implementation that uses a standard coaxial cable with a maximum cable length of 185 meters. 10Mbps.
Packet Filtering Firewall
ThinNet - aka 10base2
Ethernet (802.3)
Commonly used in FDDI.
14. Type of cable that carries data as light waves - expensive - can transmit data at high speeds - difficult to tap into - and is resistant to EMI. Most secure cabling option - but vulnerable to dispersion.
Packet Filtering Firewall
VLAN
Fiber-optic Cables
Multi-protocol Label Switching
15. Firewall that does not require a proxy for each service; does not provide detailed access control; but does provide for a wider range of protocols.
Dedicated Links
Stateful Firewall
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
16. Type of firewall that is also know as a screening router and is accomplished by ACL's (Lines of text called rules). Traffic can be filtered by address - ports - and protocol types. 1st generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Screened Host Firewall
Synchronous Communication
Packet Filtering Firewall
17. Protocol that increases address size from 32 bits to 128 bits
802.11b
Iterated Association
OSI Layer 6: Presentation
IPv6
18. Type of authentication protocol that provides a framework to enable may types of authentication techniques to be used during PPP connections. It extends the possibilities to one-time passwords - token cards - biometrics - Kerberos - and digital certi
OSI Layer 1: Physical
OSI Layer 4: Transport Layer
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
19. Strengths of a type of firewall: application independence - high performance - and scalability. Weaknesses include low security - no protection above the network layer.
SOCKS Firewall
Service Set ID (SSID)
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 7: Application
20. Protocol that is reliable and connection-oriented - which means it ensures delivery through acknowledgements - sequencing - detection and correction.
Multi-protocol Label Switching
Definition of Protocol
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
TCP
21. Communication process that must deliver data with set time constraints. Applications are typically video related where audio and must match perfectly. VoIP is another example.
Attenuation
Isochronous Communication Processes
Token Passing
Layers in the OSI Model
22. Protocol that resolves host names into IP addresses and has distributed databases all over the Internet to provide name resolution.
Packet Filtering Firewall
DNS (Domain Name System)
Circuit Switching
IPSec
23. Both directions - only one application can send information at a time
SOCKS Firewall
T3
Half-Duplex
802.15
24. OSI layer that has services and protocols required by the user's applications for network functionality. Example protocols include HTTP - SMTP - FTP - Telnet.
OSI Layer 7: Application
Source Routing
ARP Poisoning
Bastion Host
25. Type of network layout that separates and group computers logically.
Packet Filtering Firewall
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
VLAN
Cable Modem
26. Type of firewall that can be compromised if the OS does not have packet forwarding or routing turned off.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Dual-Homed Firewall
Committed Information Rate (CIR)
Iterated Association
27. OSI layer that provides routing - addressing - and fragmentation of packets. This layer can determine alternative routes to avoid network congestion. Protocols that use this layer are IP - ICMP - RIP - OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) - BGP (Border Ga
OSI Layer 3: Network Layer
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
Noise
VLAN
28. Proprietary protocol that enables secondary devices to communicate with primary stations or mainframes in an IBM architecture. Developed in the mid-70's for use in a systems network architecture (SNA) environment. First synchronous - link layer - bit
Spread Spectrum
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
T3
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
29. More complexity and drastically increases the difficultly of access control. Many different devices - services - and users make it difficult to know which entities to trust and to what degree.
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Fiber-optic Cables
Distributed Environment Challenge
SOCKS Firewall
30. Communication devices that are not synchronized - meaning all devices can send data at will - send a sequence of bits framed with a start and stop bit.
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Subnetting
Asynchronous Communication
Circuit Level Proxy Firewall
31. This dedicated connection provides 45Mbps of bandwidth over 28 T1 lines and 672 time divided channels.
T3
Asynchronous Communication
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
32. Blue tooth vulnerability where an attacker sends messages to a receiver that is in discovery mode.
FDDI-2
Application Proxy vs. Circuit Level
Bluejacking
Mesh Topology
33. 4: Application - 3: Host-to-Host - 2: Internet - 1: Network Access - 3 -1 -1 -2 will map to the OSI model.
Full-Duplex
Layers in the TCP/IP Model
Bluejacking
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
34. VPN protocol that works at the network layer - handles multiple connections - provides secure authentication and encryption. Tunnel mode option (payload and header encrypted) - or transport mode (only payload is encrypted).
IPSec
Repeaters
Packet Filtering Firewall
Fiber-optic Cables
35. Protocol based on the first version - however this version allows for fixed bandwidth to be allocated for specific applications.
Crosstalk
Screened Sub-Net
Token Passing
FDDI-2
36. Uses tunneling protocols and encryption to provide a secure network connection between two network hosts. Private and secure connections can be made across an unsecured network. Example protocols are PPTP - L2TP - and IPSec.
Stateful Firewall
Plenum-rated Cables
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
VoIP
37. Problems: If one station experiences a problem - it can negatively affect surrounding computers on the same ring.
Token Passing
Attenuation
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Ring Topology
38. This is a standard for fiber-optic cabling and uses self-healing network rings. This standard describes the interfaces that can be used over fiber lines and the signaling that can be employed. Works at the physical layer of the OSI model.
Token Ring (802.5)
Synchronous Optical Networks (SONETS)
Definition of Protocol
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
39. Type of cabling problem signals from one wire crossing over to another wire.
Bastion Host
Crosstalk
Stateful Firewall
Blue Boxing
40. Type of topology that Uses linear single cable for all computers attached. All traffic travels full cable and can be viewed by all other computers.
Commonly used in Ethernet.
Token Passing
Circuit Switching
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
41. Type of firewall that keeps track of each communication session. It must maintain a state table that contains data about each connection. 3rd generation firewall - runs at the network layer.
Network Address Translator (NAT)
Stateful Firewall
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Frame Relay
42. Protocol that translates a MAC address into an IP address.
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP )
Point-To-Point (PPP)
Dual-Homed Firewall
Kernel Proxy Firewall
43. OSI layer that prepares data for the network medium by framing it into LAN/WAN frames. Defines how the physical layer transmits the network packets. Protocols at this layer ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
Point-To-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
Packet Filtering Firewall
OSI Layer 2: Data Link Layer
IPv6
44. Protocol that transfers data in fixed cells (53 bytes) - is a WAN technology - and transmits data at very high rates. Supports voice - data - and video applications.
Bus Topology
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
Asynchronous Communication
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
45. Type of firewall that Inspects incoming/outgoing messages for malicious information. If approved - transfers an isolated copy from one network to another. 2nd generation firewall.
Synchronous Communication
Proxy Firewall
Open Relay
Commonly used in Internet.
46. Type of LAN and MAN technology - usually used for backbones - that uses token-passing technology and has redundant rings in case the primary ring goes down.
DNS (Domain Name System)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Stateful Firewall
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
47. These are used to connect multiple switches for traffic of the same classification. Example - two voice switches at a local phone company's central office.
Layers in the OSI Model
802.16
Open System Authentication (OSA)
Trunk Lines
48. Most expensive type of WAN connection because the fee is based on distance between the two points rather than the amount of bandwidth used. Examples - T1 and T3.
Spam over Internet Telephony (SPIT)
Simplex: One direction.
Dedicated Links
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
49. If the packet header information is used to determine destinations rather than the routes configured into the router. Packets with this information should be dropped.
SOCKS Firewall
T1
Subnetting
Source Routing
50. The process of simulating a 2600Hz frequency tone - which allowed attackers to gain free long distance phone service.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
Blue Boxing
Trunk Lines