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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The authority to hear a case first
Foreign Policy
Congressional District
Original Jurisdiction
Floor Leaders
2. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Lobbyists
Floor Leaders
Prosecution
Executive Privilege
3. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Judicial Review
Budget
President Pro Tempore
Bill of Attainder
4. People who represent interest groups
Circuit Courts
Administration
Prosecution
Lobbyists
5. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Floor Leaders
Defendant
Lobbyists
Cloture
6. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Foreign Policy
Bill of Attainder
Appeal
Pocket Veto
7. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Executive Privilege
Speaker of the House
Filibuster
Original Jurisdiction
8. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Interest Groups
Precedent
Speaker of the House
Judicial Restraint
9. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Speaker of the House
Foreign Policy
President Pro Tempore
Precedent
10. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Circuit Courts
Judicial Review
Speaker of the House
Precedent
11. The people a lawmaker represents
Floor Leaders
Constituents
Judicial Activism
Administration
12. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Lobbyists
Pocket Veto
Budget
Plaintiff
13. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Appeal
Judicial Review
Bill of Attainder
Executive Privilege
14. The authority to hear an appeal
Bureaucracy
Precedent
Treaties
Appellate Jurisdiction
15. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Interest Groups
Executive Branch
Treaties
Circuit Courts
16. Formal agreements between nations
Administration
Treaties
President Pro Tempore
Appeal
17. Plan for raising and spending money
Ambassadors
Budget
Speaker of the House
Courts of Appeals
18. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Precedent
Courts of Appeals
Appeal
Plaintiff
19. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Judicial Review
Judicial Restraint
Foreign Policy
Filibuster
20. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Bureaucracy
Lobbyists
Judicial Activism
Foreign Policy
21. The official representatives to foreign governments
Constituents
Ambassadors
Administration
Interest Groups
22. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Defendant
Opinion
Bill
President Pro Tempore
23. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
President Pro Tempore
Precedent
Lobbyists
Plaintiff
24. Proposed law
Appeal
Bill
Judicial Review
Appellate Jurisdiction
25. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Budget
Executive Agreements
Bill
Cloture
26. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Judicial Activism
Speaker of the House
Constituents
Floor Leaders
27. A team of executive branch officials
Lobbyists
Bureaucracy
Administration
Appeal
28. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Interest Groups
Precedent
Treaties
Pocket Veto
29. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Appeal
Plaintiff
Foreign Policy
Pocket Veto
30. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Bill
Interest Groups
Domestic Policy
Constituents
31. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Ambassadors
Judicial Restraint
Executive Agreements
Bill of Attainder
32. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Bureaucracy
Constituents
Original Jurisdiction
Cabinet
33. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Plaintiff
Opinion
Appeal
Prosecution
34. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Budget
Judicial Review
Cloture
Opinion
35. The area that a member of the House represents
Congressional District
Appeal
Bill of Attainder
Administration
36. Another name for the courts of appeals
Circuit Courts
Appellate Jurisdiction
Executive Privilege
Speaker of the House