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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Bureaucracy
President Pro Tempore
Defendant
Opinion
2. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Plaintiff
President Pro Tempore
Filibuster
Ambassadors
3. The official representatives to foreign governments
Defendant
Ambassadors
Bill of Attainder
President Pro Tempore
4. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Filibuster
Speaker of the House
Executive Branch
Budget
5. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Cabinet
Appeal
Judicial Activism
Speaker of the House
6. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Cabinet
Judicial Activism
Bill of Attainder
Opinion
7. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Budget
Courts of Appeals
Original Jurisdiction
Lobbyists
8. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Circuit Courts
Original Jurisdiction
Floor Leaders
Precedent
9. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Filibuster
Cabinet
Precedent
Bill
10. Another name for the courts of appeals
Budget
Floor Leaders
Appellate Jurisdiction
Circuit Courts
11. A team of executive branch officials
Executive Branch
Precedent
Administration
Courts of Appeals
12. The people a lawmaker represents
Plaintiff
Circuit Courts
Constituents
Judicial Review
13. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Cloture
Foreign Policy
Constituents
Judicial Review
14. Formal agreements between nations
Judicial Review
Budget
Bureaucracy
Treaties
15. The authority to hear a case first
Bureaucracy
Original Jurisdiction
Defendant
Interest Groups
16. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Appeal
Ambassadors
Defendant
Judicial Activism
17. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Original Jurisdiction
Circuit Courts
Cabinet
Speaker of the House
18. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Executive Privilege
Prosecution
Lobbyists
Executive Agreements
19. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Judicial Review
Ambassadors
Budget
Cabinet
20. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Administration
Foreign Policy
Prosecution
Precedent
21. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
President Pro Tempore
Domestic Policy
Ambassadors
Original Jurisdiction
22. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Judicial Restraint
Opinion
Defendant
Cloture
23. People who represent interest groups
Plaintiff
Lobbyists
Interest Groups
Cloture
24. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Bill of Attainder
Judicial Review
Executive Agreements
Judicial Activism
25. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Cabinet
Pocket Veto
Lobbyists
Bureaucracy
26. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Floor Leaders
Lobbyists
Executive Branch
Prosecution
27. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Congressional District
Judicial Restraint
Prosecution
Domestic Policy
28. Proposed law
Lobbyists
Congressional District
Bill
Original Jurisdiction
29. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Interest Groups
Bureaucracy
Budget
Filibuster
30. Plan for raising and spending money
Budget
Foreign Policy
Floor Leaders
Executive Agreements
31. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Judicial Activism
Judicial Restraint
Cabinet
President Pro Tempore
32. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Judicial Review
Floor Leaders
Prosecution
Executive Privilege
33. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Pocket Veto
Judicial Review
Congressional District
Cabinet
34. The authority to hear an appeal
Congressional District
Appellate Jurisdiction
Original Jurisdiction
Filibuster
35. The area that a member of the House represents
Congressional District
Plaintiff
Foreign Policy
Ambassadors
36. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Executive Privilege
Executive Agreements
Precedent
Pocket Veto