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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Formal agreements between nations
Lobbyists
Domestic Policy
Treaties
Cloture
2. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Judicial Restraint
Constituents
Defendant
Cloture
3. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Judicial Activism
Filibuster
Defendant
Constituents
4. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Circuit Courts
Pocket Veto
Filibuster
Cabinet
5. The official representatives to foreign governments
Judicial Review
Executive Branch
Appeal
Ambassadors
6. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Bureaucracy
Lobbyists
Budget
Judicial Activism
7. The authority to hear an appeal
Lobbyists
Domestic Policy
Speaker of the House
Appellate Jurisdiction
8. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Executive Branch
Administration
President Pro Tempore
Opinion
9. Proposed law
Prosecution
Ambassadors
Bill
Foreign Policy
10. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Foreign Policy
Bureaucracy
Constituents
Floor Leaders
11. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Domestic Policy
Floor Leaders
Appellate Jurisdiction
Interest Groups
12. Plan for raising and spending money
Cabinet
Foreign Policy
Plaintiff
Budget
13. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Executive Branch
Appellate Jurisdiction
Judicial Activism
Judicial Restraint
14. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Interest Groups
Judicial Restraint
Defendant
Speaker of the House
15. The area that a member of the House represents
Congressional District
Floor Leaders
Bill of Attainder
Cabinet
16. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Appellate Jurisdiction
Bill of Attainder
Judicial Activism
Circuit Courts
17. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Constituents
Appeal
Plaintiff
Judicial Review
18. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
Pocket Veto
President Pro Tempore
Judicial Restraint
Prosecution
19. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Ambassadors
Precedent
Pocket Veto
Executive Branch
20. A team of executive branch officials
Administration
Original Jurisdiction
Executive Agreements
Budget
21. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Foreign Policy
Opinion
Prosecution
Executive Privilege
22. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Pocket Veto
Bureaucracy
Prosecution
Domestic Policy
23. The people a lawmaker represents
Constituents
Ambassadors
Judicial Review
Executive Agreements
24. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Foreign Policy
Precedent
Executive Agreements
Appeal
25. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Original Jurisdiction
Courts of Appeals
Treaties
Judicial Review
26. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Prosecution
Precedent
Judicial Review
Bill of Attainder
27. The authority to hear a case first
Original Jurisdiction
Opinion
Circuit Courts
Cloture
28. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Lobbyists
Judicial Review
Judicial Restraint
Filibuster
29. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Appellate Jurisdiction
Foreign Policy
Floor Leaders
Courts of Appeals
30. Another name for the courts of appeals
Speaker of the House
Defendant
Floor Leaders
Circuit Courts
31. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Domestic Policy
Floor Leaders
Treaties
Ambassadors
32. People who represent interest groups
Judicial Activism
Speaker of the House
Lobbyists
Plaintiff
33. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Opinion
Bureaucracy
Judicial Restraint
Pocket Veto
34. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Plaintiff
Judicial Review
Defendant
Speaker of the House
35. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Interest Groups
Cloture
Budget
Precedent
36. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Circuit Courts
Plaintiff
Filibuster
Judicial Activism