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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Budget
Constituents
Bureaucracy
Interest Groups
2. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Defendant
Ambassadors
Plaintiff
Judicial Review
3. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Filibuster
Prosecution
Constituents
Treaties
4. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Original Jurisdiction
Opinion
Plaintiff
Foreign Policy
5. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Defendant
Pocket Veto
Lobbyists
Bill of Attainder
6. The area that a member of the House represents
Budget
Original Jurisdiction
Foreign Policy
Congressional District
7. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Speaker of the House
Precedent
Judicial Activism
Ambassadors
8. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Bill of Attainder
Judicial Review
Judicial Restraint
Speaker of the House
9. The authority to hear an appeal
Domestic Policy
Appellate Jurisdiction
Judicial Restraint
Prosecution
10. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Judicial Activism
Constituents
Judicial Review
Cloture
11. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Floor Leaders
Executive Branch
Bill
Appeal
12. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Plaintiff
Circuit Courts
Filibuster
Executive Privilege
13. Plan for raising and spending money
Executive Agreements
Budget
Executive Branch
Administration
14. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Administration
Floor Leaders
Lobbyists
Foreign Policy
15. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
President Pro Tempore
Judicial Restraint
Constituents
Filibuster
16. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Executive Privilege
Precedent
Bill of Attainder
Constituents
17. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Precedent
Appeal
Judicial Review
Pocket Veto
18. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Bureaucracy
Foreign Policy
Cloture
Floor Leaders
19. People who represent interest groups
Lobbyists
President Pro Tempore
Bureaucracy
Cloture
20. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Administration
Bill
Pocket Veto
Constituents
21. Another name for the courts of appeals
Circuit Courts
Domestic Policy
Opinion
Constituents
22. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Bill of Attainder
Domestic Policy
Judicial Restraint
Executive Agreements
23. The authority to hear a case first
Opinion
Judicial Restraint
Original Jurisdiction
Judicial Activism
24. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Cabinet
Cloture
Appellate Jurisdiction
Opinion
25. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Administration
Pocket Veto
Judicial Restraint
Ambassadors
26. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Bill
Prosecution
Speaker of the House
Appeal
27. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Lobbyists
Interest Groups
Judicial Review
Bill of Attainder
28. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Lobbyists
Interest Groups
Plaintiff
Executive Privilege
29. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Foreign Policy
Executive Agreements
Ambassadors
Prosecution
30. The official representatives to foreign governments
Floor Leaders
Ambassadors
Appellate Jurisdiction
Bureaucracy
31. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Judicial Restraint
Bureaucracy
Courts of Appeals
Cloture
32. The people a lawmaker represents
Constituents
Executive Agreements
Domestic Policy
Ambassadors
33. Proposed law
Executive Privilege
Bill
Appellate Jurisdiction
Treaties
34. Formal agreements between nations
Bureaucracy
Speaker of the House
Treaties
Filibuster
35. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Pocket Veto
Domestic Policy
Opinion
Judicial Restraint
36. A team of executive branch officials
Opinion
Treaties
Administration
Executive Agreements