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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Speaker of the House
Judicial Activism
Constituents
Lobbyists
2. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Domestic Policy
President Pro Tempore
Judicial Review
Judicial Restraint
3. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Ambassadors
Floor Leaders
Cabinet
Original Jurisdiction
4. Plan for raising and spending money
Judicial Restraint
Defendant
Budget
Original Jurisdiction
5. The area that a member of the House represents
Congressional District
Judicial Restraint
Bill of Attainder
Executive Branch
6. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Circuit Courts
Interest Groups
Original Jurisdiction
Speaker of the House
7. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Appellate Jurisdiction
Lobbyists
Pocket Veto
Executive Branch
8. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Opinion
Bill of Attainder
Executive Branch
President Pro Tempore
9. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Prosecution
Bill
Appellate Jurisdiction
Bill of Attainder
10. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Judicial Review
President Pro Tempore
Administration
Pocket Veto
11. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Precedent
Judicial Review
Courts of Appeals
Cabinet
12. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Ambassadors
Pocket Veto
Opinion
Filibuster
13. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Judicial Review
Appeal
Opinion
Domestic Policy
14. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Cabinet
Courts of Appeals
Judicial Restraint
Bill
15. The authority to hear an appeal
Appellate Jurisdiction
Executive Agreements
Prosecution
Bill
16. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Opinion
Constituents
Executive Branch
Ambassadors
17. Proposed law
Bill
Cabinet
Judicial Review
Domestic Policy
18. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Executive Agreements
Congressional District
Administration
Cabinet
19. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Speaker of the House
Cloture
Foreign Policy
Plaintiff
20. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Appeal
Budget
Cloture
Plaintiff
21. People who represent interest groups
Budget
Floor Leaders
Lobbyists
Congressional District
22. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
Ambassadors
Bill of Attainder
President Pro Tempore
Plaintiff
23. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Interest Groups
Executive Branch
Executive Privilege
Ambassadors
24. The people a lawmaker represents
Administration
Constituents
Pocket Veto
Lobbyists
25. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Judicial Review
Executive Agreements
Executive Branch
Appeal
26. Another name for the courts of appeals
Prosecution
Treaties
Circuit Courts
Precedent
27. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Executive Privilege
Defendant
Judicial Activism
Bill
28. The authority to hear a case first
Pocket Veto
Precedent
Prosecution
Original Jurisdiction
29. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Cabinet
Plaintiff
Bill
President Pro Tempore
30. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Judicial Review
Pocket Veto
Appellate Jurisdiction
Appeal
31. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Lobbyists
Pocket Veto
Domestic Policy
Foreign Policy
32. A team of executive branch officials
Floor Leaders
Lobbyists
Administration
Appeal
33. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Defendant
Ambassadors
Bureaucracy
Appeal
34. Formal agreements between nations
Bureaucracy
Budget
Original Jurisdiction
Treaties
35. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Speaker of the House
Floor Leaders
Budget
Domestic Policy
36. The official representatives to foreign governments
Treaties
President Pro Tempore
Ambassadors
Judicial Review