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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Judicial Activism
Floor Leaders
Appeal
Plaintiff
2. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Prosecution
Opinion
Executive Agreements
Budget
3. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Lobbyists
Speaker of the House
Appellate Jurisdiction
Plaintiff
4. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Precedent
Prosecution
Judicial Restraint
Cloture
5. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Judicial Review
Foreign Policy
Congressional District
Domestic Policy
6. The authority to hear a case first
Judicial Restraint
Original Jurisdiction
President Pro Tempore
Ambassadors
7. Plan for raising and spending money
Judicial Restraint
Interest Groups
Budget
Foreign Policy
8. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Defendant
Executive Privilege
Bureaucracy
Judicial Restraint
9. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Bureaucracy
Domestic Policy
Cabinet
Budget
10. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
President Pro Tempore
Appeal
Executive Privilege
Judicial Activism
11. Proposed law
Bill
Cloture
Interest Groups
Judicial Activism
12. The authority to hear an appeal
Opinion
Appellate Jurisdiction
Cabinet
Courts of Appeals
13. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Defendant
Constituents
Appeal
Lobbyists
14. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Bureaucracy
Precedent
Appeal
Administration
15. The area that a member of the House represents
Defendant
Judicial Activism
Congressional District
Appellate Jurisdiction
16. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Executive Branch
Pocket Veto
Circuit Courts
Defendant
17. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Executive Branch
Executive Privilege
Opinion
Bill
18. The official representatives to foreign governments
Appeal
Filibuster
Bureaucracy
Ambassadors
19. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Cloture
Prosecution
Defendant
Bill
20. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Domestic Policy
Pocket Veto
Interest Groups
Executive Branch
21. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Courts of Appeals
Bill
Precedent
Appeal
22. Another name for the courts of appeals
Precedent
Floor Leaders
Circuit Courts
Bureaucracy
23. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Congressional District
Appellate Jurisdiction
Plaintiff
Bureaucracy
24. People who represent interest groups
Defendant
Bureaucracy
Lobbyists
Opinion
25. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Budget
Circuit Courts
Plaintiff
Ambassadors
26. The people a lawmaker represents
Bureaucracy
Constituents
Precedent
Appeal
27. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Bill of Attainder
Executive Privilege
Administration
Opinion
28. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Executive Branch
Plaintiff
Precedent
Foreign Policy
29. Formal agreements between nations
Executive Agreements
Precedent
Treaties
Cloture
30. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Precedent
Constituents
Ambassadors
Bill of Attainder
31. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Judicial Review
Judicial Activism
Circuit Courts
Treaties
32. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Budget
Judicial Restraint
Floor Leaders
Cabinet
33. A team of executive branch officials
Executive Privilege
Speaker of the House
Foreign Policy
Administration
34. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Judicial Restraint
Administration
Executive Agreements
Pocket Veto
35. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Constituents
Filibuster
Floor Leaders
Judicial Restraint
36. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Precedent
Cabinet
Executive Privilege
Prosecution