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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Executive Branch
Judicial Restraint
Bill
Judicial Review
2. The authority to hear an appeal
Foreign Policy
Speaker of the House
Appellate Jurisdiction
Judicial Review
3. The people a lawmaker represents
Pocket Veto
Treaties
Constituents
Budget
4. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Courts of Appeals
Bill of Attainder
Executive Agreements
Executive Branch
5. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Appeal
Judicial Activism
Defendant
Opinion
6. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Bill of Attainder
Judicial Activism
Filibuster
Precedent
7. Plan for raising and spending money
Budget
Opinion
Defendant
Lobbyists
8. The official representatives to foreign governments
Bureaucracy
Appeal
Ambassadors
Foreign Policy
9. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Speaker of the House
Executive Privilege
Ambassadors
Bill
10. Another name for the courts of appeals
Executive Agreements
Bureaucracy
Circuit Courts
Domestic Policy
11. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Speaker of the House
Bill
Judicial Activism
Judicial Review
12. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Opinion
Courts of Appeals
Precedent
Domestic Policy
13. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Appeal
Opinion
Bill of Attainder
Plaintiff
14. A team of executive branch officials
Bill of Attainder
Administration
Precedent
Circuit Courts
15. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Bureaucracy
Cabinet
Domestic Policy
Courts of Appeals
16. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Cabinet
Plaintiff
Appeal
Floor Leaders
17. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Judicial Review
Bureaucracy
Filibuster
Congressional District
18. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Bill of Attainder
Courts of Appeals
Cloture
Executive Privilege
19. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Bill
Judicial Review
Lobbyists
Interest Groups
20. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Opinion
Defendant
Circuit Courts
Precedent
21. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Judicial Activism
Speaker of the House
Administration
Judicial Review
22. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Executive Branch
Filibuster
Opinion
Judicial Review
23. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Congressional District
Treaties
Plaintiff
Prosecution
24. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Foreign Policy
Congressional District
Pocket Veto
Judicial Activism
25. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Constituents
Congressional District
Executive Agreements
Executive Privilege
26. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Budget
Executive Agreements
Cloture
Speaker of the House
27. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Domestic Policy
Bill
Cabinet
Opinion
28. People who represent interest groups
Opinion
Congressional District
Original Jurisdiction
Lobbyists
29. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Floor Leaders
Judicial Activism
Filibuster
Administration
30. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Treaties
Foreign Policy
Original Jurisdiction
Appellate Jurisdiction
31. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
President Pro Tempore
Original Jurisdiction
Bill of Attainder
Interest Groups
32. The area that a member of the House represents
Judicial Review
Pocket Veto
Congressional District
Judicial Restraint
33. Formal agreements between nations
Opinion
Executive Branch
Treaties
Executive Privilege
34. The authority to hear a case first
Original Jurisdiction
Circuit Courts
Executive Agreements
Appellate Jurisdiction
35. Proposed law
Bill
Foreign Policy
Appeal
Congressional District
36. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Constituents
Appeal
Judicial Review
Appellate Jurisdiction