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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Precedent
Lobbyists
Judicial Activism
Speaker of the House
2. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Judicial Restraint
Cabinet
Pocket Veto
Domestic Policy
3. Another name for the courts of appeals
Lobbyists
Prosecution
Circuit Courts
Executive Branch
4. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Interest Groups
Foreign Policy
Budget
Treaties
5. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
President Pro Tempore
Plaintiff
Appeal
Circuit Courts
6. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Speaker of the House
Executive Agreements
Appeal
Appellate Jurisdiction
7. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Prosecution
Defendant
Executive Privilege
Appellate Jurisdiction
8. The authority to hear a case first
Original Jurisdiction
President Pro Tempore
Opinion
Lobbyists
9. The people a lawmaker represents
Bureaucracy
Lobbyists
Constituents
Cabinet
10. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Executive Privilege
Domestic Policy
Opinion
Constituents
11. The authority to hear an appeal
Courts of Appeals
Foreign Policy
Appellate Jurisdiction
Bill
12. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
Plaintiff
Courts of Appeals
Constituents
Executive Privilege
13. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Executive Privilege
Cabinet
Congressional District
Precedent
14. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Floor Leaders
Precedent
Filibuster
Administration
15. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Judicial Activism
Judicial Restraint
Administration
Precedent
16. The area that a member of the House represents
Plaintiff
Executive Privilege
Congressional District
Lobbyists
17. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Filibuster
Precedent
Judicial Activism
Treaties
18. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Plaintiff
Appeal
Interest Groups
Lobbyists
19. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
Appellate Jurisdiction
Pocket Veto
President Pro Tempore
Cloture
20. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Executive Agreements
Judicial Review
Pocket Veto
Filibuster
21. Proposed law
Pocket Veto
Prosecution
Executive Branch
Bill
22. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Prosecution
Executive Agreements
Cloture
Defendant
23. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Executive Branch
Prosecution
Speaker of the House
Administration
24. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Appeal
Circuit Courts
Opinion
Administration
25. Plan for raising and spending money
Prosecution
Appeal
Budget
Appellate Jurisdiction
26. Formal agreements between nations
Constituents
Treaties
Circuit Courts
Bill of Attainder
27. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Budget
Defendant
Opinion
Bureaucracy
28. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Bill
Bill of Attainder
Judicial Restraint
Circuit Courts
29. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Bill of Attainder
Courts of Appeals
Treaties
Circuit Courts
30. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Appeal
Judicial Activism
Prosecution
Filibuster
31. People who represent interest groups
Foreign Policy
Administration
Lobbyists
Executive Privilege
32. A team of executive branch officials
Administration
Appellate Jurisdiction
Precedent
Plaintiff
33. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Judicial Restraint
Ambassadors
Interest Groups
Lobbyists
34. The official representatives to foreign governments
Ambassadors
Bill of Attainder
Defendant
President Pro Tempore
35. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Courts of Appeals
Speaker of the House
Lobbyists
Executive Agreements
36. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Domestic Policy
Budget
Lobbyists
Judicial Review