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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Federal Government
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An effort by judges to avoid overturning laws and to leave policymaking up to the other two branches of government
Opinion
Judicial Activism
Judicial Restraint
Executive Agreements
2. Another name for the courts of appeals
Circuit Courts
Executive Agreements
Cabinet
Treaties
3. An effort by judges to take an active role in policymaking by overturning laws relatively often
Ambassadors
Judicial Activism
Cabinet
Bureaucracy
4. People who represent interest groups
Lobbyists
Judicial Activism
Executive Privilege
Precedent
5. A guideline for how all similar cases should be decided in the future
Lobbyists
President Pro Tempore
Precedent
Judicial Restraint
6. The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
Speaker of the House
Appeal
Bureaucracy
Judicial Review
7. A team of executive branch officials
Plaintiff
Administration
Constituents
Courts of Appeals
8. The set of plans for guiding our nation's relationship with other countries
Constituents
Floor Leaders
Domestic Policy
Foreign Policy
9. Agreement to end the debate on a bill
Congressional District
Cloture
Ambassadors
Budget
10. An important group of policy advisers to the President
Cabinet
Judicial Review
Ambassadors
Executive Agreements
11. The authority to hear an appeal
Precedent
Circuit Courts
Ambassadors
Appellate Jurisdiction
12. The branch of government responsible for executing - or carrying out - the law
Original Jurisdiction
Executive Agreements
Administration
Executive Branch
13. The people a lawmaker represents
Appellate Jurisdiction
Constituents
Executive Privilege
Judicial Restraint
14. One of the ways a President can veto a bill - by pocketing or keeping the bill for ten days during which Congress ends its session
Bill
Pocket Veto
Ambassadors
Judicial Review
15. An individual or group of people who bring a complaint against another party
Opinion
Plaintiff
Defendant
Floor Leaders
16. A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
Opinion
Floor Leaders
Bill
Budget
17. The use of long speeches to prevent a vote on a bill
Treaties
Filibuster
Constituents
Defendant
18. To ask a higher court to review the decision and determine if justice was done
Appellate Jurisdiction
Judicial Restraint
Ambassadors
Appeal
19. The chief officers of the majority and minority parties in each house
Floor Leaders
Congressional District
Defendant
Bill of Attainder
20. A government body that brings a criminal charge against a defendant Who is accused of breaking one of its laws
Opinion
President Pro Tempore
Plaintiff
Prosecution
21. The party who answers a complaint and defends against it
Defendant
Speaker of the House
Bureaucracy
Opinion
22. Plan for raising and spending money
Budget
Speaker of the House
Plaintiff
Judicial Review
23. The official representatives to foreign governments
Interest Groups
Cloture
Constituents
Ambassadors
24. Formal agreements between nations
Treaties
Pocket Veto
Opinion
Lobbyists
25. A law that convicts a person of a crime without a trial
Precedent
Bill of Attainder
Defendant
Pocket Veto
26. The authority to hear a case first
Appellate Jurisdiction
Opinion
Original Jurisdiction
Bill
27. The area that a member of the House represents
Congressional District
Bill
Cabinet
Circuit Courts
28. An officer who will preside over the Senate when the Vice President is absent
Foreign Policy
President Pro Tempore
Ambassadors
Pocket Veto
29. The presiding officer over the House of Representatives
Speaker of the House
Opinion
Bill of Attainder
Appeal
30. An organization of government departments - agencies - and offices
Judicial Review
Bureaucracy
Ambassadors
Filibuster
31. Proposed law
Judicial Restraint
Opinion
Bill
Filibuster
32. Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals
Foreign Policy
Courts of Appeals
Plaintiff
Interest Groups
33. The right to keep some information secret from Congress and the courts
President Pro Tempore
Ambassadors
Executive Privilege
Executive Agreements
34. A set of plans for dealing with national problems
Defendant
Pocket Veto
Executive Branch
Domestic Policy
35. Appellate courts which handle appeals from the federal district courts
Executive Branch
Bureaucracy
Courts of Appeals
Speaker of the House
36. Agreements with other countries that do not need Senate approval
Executive Agreements
Foreign Policy
Judicial Activism
Executive Branch