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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'Word for word'
verbatim
terra incognita
lapsus linguae
P.M./post meridiem
2. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
Hermes/Mercury
Hades/Pluto
toga
ex libris
3. The arena for gladiatorial games in Rome (also known as the Flavian Amphitheater)
Delphic Oracle
Colosseum
Ge/Gaea
aqueduct
4. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
e pluribus unum
Delphic Oracle
Odysseus/Ulysses
Hermes/Mercury
5. Writing after the body of a letter
satyr
Odysseus/Ulysses
P.S./post scriptum
Jove
6. The 15th of March & the day in 44 BC Julius Caesar was assassinated
Arachne
Artemis/Diana
ex libris
Ides of March
7. 'A slip of the tongue'
muses
lapsus linguae
post mortem
Hector
8. The arena for gladiatorial games in Rome (also known as the Flavian Amphitheater)
Colosseum
aqueduct
Mt. Vesuvius
Aphrodite/Venus
9. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
sedentary
Penelope
Punic Wars
the furies
10. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
vs./versus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Tantalus
mores
11. 'per year'
et al./ et alii
Demeter/Ceres
per annum
cave canem
12. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Dionysus/Bacchus
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Spartacus
Atlas
13. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Hephaestus/Vulcan
the Odyssey
sine qua non
Sisyphus
14. River that runs through the city of Rome
sedentary
Augustus
Tiber
the Fates
15. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
epic
Styx
Golden Fleece
Penelope
16. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
Poseidon/Neptune
satyr
the Odyssey
Excelsior!
17. A bundle of wooden sticks and an axe blade that the attendants of Roman magistrates carried; symbolized the magistrates' power to inflict capital punishment
fasces
Carthage
ego
Paris
18. 'The things that must be done' - a to-do list
Circus Maximus
Mt. Parnassus
sedentary
agenda
19. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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20. 50
Hera/Juno
Styx
L (Roman numeral)
Achilles' heel
21. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
Charon
Hades/Pluto
Hercules/Heracles
SPQR
22. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
per capita
tribune
cornucopia
Arachne
23. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Hephaestus/Vulcan
patrician
Medea
errare humanum est
24. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
vice versa
e pluribus unum
p.o./ per os
SPQR
25. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
lapsus linguae
Etruscans
sub rosa
in memoriam
26. Home of the Greek gods
Mt. Olympus
Tartarus
Pompeii
Golden Fleece
27. 1
I (Roman numeral)
labyrinth
cornucopia
Dionysus/Bacchus
28. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
mosaic
Delphic Oracle
sedentary
Hestia/Vesta
29. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
Uranus
Parthenon
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Sicily
30. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
Sicily
vs./versus
Persephone/Proserpina
ad infinitum
31. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
Uranus
omniscient
Cyclops
sub rosa
32. A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant & used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world for writing or painting on
papyrus
Hades/Pluto
ex libris
pro tempore
33. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
Hermes/Mercury
Aegean Sea
atrium
Palatine Hill
34. Goddess of grain & the harvest & and the seasons; mother of Persephone/Proserpina
Demeter/Ceres
Saturnalia
fasces
valedictorian
35. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
finis
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
sub poena
consul
36. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
via
Helen
plebeian
Pantheon
37. Goddess of the hunt
the furies
Daedalus
rostra
Artemis/Diana
38. 'All-knowing'
Tartarus
toga
omniscient
sine qua non
39. 'The end'
finis
Zeus/Jupiter
apple of discord
Parthenon
40. 'under penalty' a written order for a person to come testify in court
sub poena
Charon
laurels
Saturnalia
41. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
the Odyssey
consul
e pluribus unum
paterfamilias
42. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
papyrus
Romulus and Remus
e.g./exempli gratia
sine qua non
43. 'seize the day'
carpe diem
Jove
ex libris
apple of discord
44. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
mentor
Golden Fleece
Minotaur
magnanimous
45. 'Always faithful' - motto of the US Marines
semper fidelis
Odysseus/Ulysses
sine qua non
Spartacus
46. Queen of Sparta Who was promised to Paris by Aphrodite for choosing her (Aphrodite) as the fairest goddess; Helen was already married to Menelaus and her kidnapping began the Trojan War
Helen
Hannibal
Sicily
Dionysus/Bacchus
47. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Carthage
Aegean Sea
per annum
Uranus
48. After midday/noon
magnum opus
P.M./post meridiem
Gorgons
toga
49. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
Theseus
sedentary
Artemis/Diana
Pompeii
50. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
p.o./ per os
e.g./exempli gratia
iota
Arachne
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