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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Spartacus
Hestia/Vesta
Carthage
Hydra
2. 'per year'
Nike/Victoria
in toto
terra firma
per annum
3. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Demeter/Ceres
Tartarus
terra incognita
sub poena
4. Greek island in the Ionian Sea; the home of Odysseus
summa cum laude
Perseus & Medusa
Augustus
Ithaca
5. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
agora/forum
p.o./ per os
et al./ et alii
Sisyphus
6. Homer's epic poem about Odysseus & kind of Ithaca & trying to find his way home from the Trojan War
the Odyssey
pontifex maximus
Jove
Cronus/Saturn
7. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Excelsior!
Tartarus
mores
magnum opus
8. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
iota
SPQR
in toto
polytheism
9. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Carthage
Saturnalia
status quo
Theseus
10. Home of the Greek gods
Mt. Olympus
M (Roman numeral)
Persephone/Proserpina
ego
11. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
Sparta
the Fates
Perseus & Medusa
Pantheon
12. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Penelope
Delphic Oracle
agenda
atrium
13. A hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks so that they could get into the walls of Troy. The Greeks pretended to pack up and leave from the war & but some hid in the horse which was later led into the walls of Troy by the Trojans (thinking it was a
Artemis/Diana
Trojan Horse
Demeter/Ceres
Ge/Gaea
14. 1
I (Roman numeral)
Jove
agora/forum
Pompeii
15. A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant & used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world for writing or painting on
the Odyssey
Etruscans
papyrus
ad nauseam
16. 1
pax vobiscum
I (Roman numeral)
Hydra
X (Roman numeral)
17. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
semper paratus
i.e./id est
Uranus
Hermes/Mercury
18. 'before midday &' in the morning & before noon
A.M./ante meridiem
Tiber
P.S./post scriptum
Achilles' heel
19. 'The things that must be done' - a to-do list
agenda
verbatim
Trojan Horse
et al./ et alii
20. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
semper paratus
magnum opus
Theseus
iota
21. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
Trojan Horse
Parthenon
et tu & Brute?
per capita
22. 'The state in which'
pro tempore
Poseidon/Neptune
status quo
Sparta
23. Figuratively 'secretly.' Aphrodite gave her son Eros a rose. Eros gave it to Harpocrates & the god of silence & to ensure that his mother's love affairs remained a secret.
puerile
sub rosa
fresco
Ge/Gaea
24. 'The state in which'
Hydra
status quo
sub poena
Iliad
25. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Carthage
Palatine Hill
etc./et cetera
semper fidelis
26. 'All-knowing'
omniscient
C (Roman numeral)
pax vobiscum
e pluribus unum
27. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
Pax Romana
per annum
Perseus & Medusa
Hermes/Mercury
28. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
Punic Wars
Chaos
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Tartarus
29. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
Atlas
via
the Fates
Ariadne
30. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
Priam
M (Roman numeral)
Excelsior!
e pluribus unum
31. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
Golden Fleece
papyrus
epic
p.o./ per os
32. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
agora/forum
Gorgons
muses
plebeian
33. Winged horse which flew from the neck of Medusa the Gorgon after Perseus cut off her head
ambrosia and nectar
per diem
Pegasus
in memoriam
34. Athenian prince who killed the Minotaur
Sicily
mea culpa
cornucopia
Theseus
35. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
veto
puerile
toga
Charon
36. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
Aphrodite/Venus
in loco parentis
Hannibal
Ge/Gaea
37. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
Priam
Homer
A.D./anno Domini
in toto
38. 10
Eros/Cupid
X (Roman numeral)
Orpheus & Eurydice
apple of discord
39. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
ego
vs./versus
Gorgons
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
40. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
apple of discord
Charon
Perseus & Medusa
Pantheon
41. The daughter of king Minos of Crete & who helped Theseus escape from the labyrinth after he killed the minotaur
agora/forum
semper fidelis
Ariadne
I (Roman numeral)
42. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
Hera/Juno
Pandora
Mt. Parnassus
Helen
43. The garment which signified a Roman man's citizenship
vice versa
the Odyssey
toga
paterfamilias
44. 'unknown land'
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Cerberus
terra incognita
Mt. Parnassus
45. Eurydice died on their wedding day. Orpheus went down to the Underworld to bring her back. Hades agreed & on the condition that Eurydice would follow behind Orpheus on their way up to the mortal world and he couldn't check to make sure She was behind
Orpheus & Eurydice
ex libris
etc./et cetera
the furies
46. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
cornucopia
Iliad
Spartacus
Aphrodite/Venus
47. God of war
I (Roman numeral)
valedictorian
Ares/Mars
tempus fugit
48. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
carpe diem
Ides of March
Cerberus
semper paratus
49. Was chosen by Zeus to settle the argument of Who was the fairest of the goddesses; he chose Aphrodite because she promised him the most beautiful woman in the world if he chose her
Hercules/Heracles
tribune
Cerberus
Paris
50. 100
Ithaca
et al./ et alii
C (Roman numeral)
A.M./ante meridiem