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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
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Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Queen of Sparta Who was promised to Paris by Aphrodite for choosing her (Aphrodite) as the fairest goddess; Helen was already married to Menelaus and her kidnapping began the Trojan War
Orpheus & Eurydice
Uranus
Helen
Excelsior!
2. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
Caesar
marathon
Iliad
in loco parentis
3. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
Nike/Victoria
Circus Maximus
Mt. Vesuvius
Medea
4. Large island off the southeast coast of Italy; home of Mt. Etna & a huge volcano; where the Cyclopes lived in the Odyssey
Hector
Daedalus
Sicily
ad infinitum
5. 'I'
A.D./anno Domini
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
ego
Colosseum
6. Maze under the palace of Palace of Minos at Crete & where the Minotaur (half man & half bull) was thought to have been imprisoned
labyrinth
Minotaur
epic
agenda
7. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
iota
polytheism
Athens/Acropolis
Hera/Juno
8. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
lapsus linguae
the Fates
mosaic
Atlas
9. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
Hestia/Vesta
polytheism
Saturnalia
sub rosa
10. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
et tu & Brute?
Athens/Acropolis
Pegasus
Delphic Oracle
11. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
Icarus & Daedalus
mosaic
fresco
cave canem
12. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
quid pro quo
A.D./anno Domini
Troy
Pegasus
13. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Tantalus
Demeter/Ceres
semper paratus
Augustus
14. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
plebeian
jovial
ambrosia and nectar
Iliad
15. 'I refuse &' used by the president of the US to stop any bill he sees unfit from passing
Iliad
summa cum laude
Daedalus
veto
16. Goddess of wisdom
ex officio
Chaos
laurels
Athena/Minerva
17. After midday/noon
atrium
Pax Romana
fasces
P.M./post meridiem
18. Used on documents & coins & monuments & etc. as an official signature of the Roman government
Medea
iota
Jove
SPQR
19. Market place/business center
per capita
Romulus and Remus
agora/forum
valedictorian
20. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
mentor
Homer
Chaos
N.B./nota bene
21. Titan best known for stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humans; He was punished by being chained to a rock and having his liver eaten by a bird everyday
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Prometheus
in loco parentis
SPQR
22. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
carpe diem
vs./versus
satyr
Athena/Minerva
23. 1000
veto
ad nauseam
M (Roman numeral)
Nike/Victoria
24. Greek island in the Ionian Sea; the home of Odysseus
Hermes/Mercury
Tartarus
Ithaca
semper fidelis
25. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Dionysus/Bacchus
mentor
Pax Romana
pontifex maximus
26. 'from the library of' used as an inscription on a bookplate to show the name of the book's owner: ex libris Mark Twain.
ego
e pluribus unum
Hestia/Vesta
ex libris
27. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
quid pro quo
puerile
Paris
sic semper tyrannis
28. Sorceress & wife of Jason; killed their children to get revenge on Jason for leaving her
Medea
Styx
Eros/Cupid
sic transit gloria mundi
29. 'for the time being' - temporary
in memoriam
Cerberus
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
pro tempore
30. The river surrounding the Underworld
Pax Romana
summa cum laude
Styx
p.o./ per os
31. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
tribune
Icarus & Daedalus
in toto
Etruscans
32. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
Parthenon
marathon
post mortem
Tartarus
33. 'in the year of the Lord &' designating the time period after Christ's birth
A.D./anno Domini
Artemis/Diana
patrician
Ge/Gaea
34. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
Pantheon
Homer
Mt. Vesuvius
Uranus
35. The 9 goddesses who looked after the arts and inspired men in those arts
Charon
Ides of March
I (Roman numeral)
muses
36. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
Pegasus
Golden Fleece
Apollo/Apollo
C (Roman numeral)
37. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
Jove
Carthage
Priam
Cronus/Saturn
38. Home of the Greek gods
Mt. Olympus
Chaos
i.e./id est
Uranus
39. 'Higher!' -- the state motto of New York
et al./ et alii
Excelsior!
pax vobiscum
e pluribus unum
40. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
Aphrodite/Venus
Spartacus
Uranus
Aphrodite/Venus
41. Sweet-sounding (literally 'flowing like honey')
mellifluous
valedictorian
polytheism
semper fidelis
42. God of wine and revelry; son of Zeus and Semele
Dionysus/Bacchus
Excelsior!
e.g./exempli gratia
Odysseus/Ulysses
43. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Iliad
Cyclops
Hermes/Mercury
Punic Wars
44. Maze under the palace of Palace of Minos at Crete & where the Minotaur (half man & half bull) was thought to have been imprisoned
veni & vidi & vici
Pantheon
labyrinth
Caesar
45. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
paterfamilias
Hercules/Heracles
Chaos
per diem
46. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
Persephone/Proserpina
verbatim
semper fidelis
ambrosia and nectar
47. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
mea culpa
Augustus
Pantheon
Parthenon
48. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
sedentary
fasces
Pandora
tempus fugit
49. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
SPQR
errare humanum est
Priam
I (Roman numeral)
50. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
the furies
consul
sine qua non
Homer
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