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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Pax Romana
pax vobiscum
Jove
Saturnalia
2. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
Nike/Victoria
Prometheus
iota
Cronus/Saturn
3. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
M (Roman numeral)
tribune
vs./versus
Dionysus/Bacchus
4. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
Poseidon/Neptune
consul
sine qua non
magnum opus
5. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
atrium
Cerberus
Cronus/Saturn
P.S./post scriptum
6. 'I refuse &' used by the president of the US to stop any bill he sees unfit from passing
Ge/Gaea
tribune
veto
tempus fugit
7. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Delphic Oracle
Excelsior!
Gorgons
Carthage
8. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
Ares/Mars
Persephone/Proserpina
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Palatine Hill
9. Queen of Sparta Who was promised to Paris by Aphrodite for choosing her (Aphrodite) as the fairest goddess; Helen was already married to Menelaus and her kidnapping began the Trojan War
Persephone/Proserpina
A.M./ante meridiem
Helen
Tiber
10. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
Homer
fresco
C (Roman numeral)
status quo
11. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
Medea
jovial
rostra
Troy
12. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
quid pro quo
A.M./ante meridiem
mosaic
cave canem
13. 'unknown land'
cave canem
terra incognita
Pantheon
A.M./ante meridiem
14. Lived in the Labyrinth; fed off of Athenian youths; killed by Theseus
Hector
Tantalus
Minotaur
Hercules/Heracles
15. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
Perseus & Medusa
et tu & Brute?
N.B./nota bene
polytheism
16. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Cronus/Saturn
Tartarus
vice versa
puerile
17. The 9 goddesses who looked after the arts and inspired men in those arts
P.M./post meridiem
tempus fugit
muses
Hannibal
18. 'for the time being' - temporary
pro tempore
apple of discord
Trojan Horse
tempus fugit
19. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
via
fresco
cornucopia
sedentary
20. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
M (Roman numeral)
mosaic
mentor
magnanimous
21. Goddess of the hunt
Artemis/Diana
A.M./ante meridiem
lapsus linguae
tribune
22. 'per day'
lapsus linguae
Athena/Minerva
Persephone/Proserpina
per diem
23. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
C (Roman numeral)
Daedalus
Odysseus/Ulysses
C (Roman numeral)
24. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Styx
Carthage
Tantalus
Palatine Hill
25. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
Pantheon
Demeter/Ceres
Persephone/Proserpina
Palatine Hill
26. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
Arachne
in memoriam
Delphic Oracle
Hannibal
27. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
Mt. Vesuvius
iota
Augustus
the furies
28. A serpent-like monster with many heads and poisonous breath; when one head got cut off & it grew two more; killed by Hercules as his second labor
Romulus and Remus
rostra
Hydra
e.g./exempli gratia
29. The king of the gods; god of thunder and lightning
rara avis
quid pro quo
Zeus/Jupiter
mores
30. The 15th of March & the day in 44 BC Julius Caesar was assassinated
Ides of March
vice versa
Troy
pontifex maximus
31. 'seize the day'
et al./ et alii
Nike/Victoria
Sisyphus
carpe diem
32. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
in toto
Etruscans
X (Roman numeral)
Atlas
33. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
Cyclops
et al./ et alii
Iliad
p.o./ per os
34. 'The state in which'
Ares/Mars
X (Roman numeral)
status quo
ad infinitum
35. 'Work conquers all'
Dionysus/Bacchus
labor vincit omnia
Saturnalia
Minotaur
36. 'To err is human' - in other words & it's normal to mess up
errare humanum est
Hades/Pluto
Carthage
Arachne
37. Winged horse which flew from the neck of Medusa the Gorgon after Perseus cut off her head
Pegasus
Eros/Cupid
Medea
Hades/Pluto
38. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
iota
Sicily
sub rosa
Cronus/Saturn
39. 1000
per capita
apple of discord
M (Roman numeral)
Caesar
40. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
et al./ et alii
Pan
Odysseus/Ulysses
Aegean Sea
41. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Punic Wars
epic
Mt. Parnassus
Paris
42. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Mt. Parnassus
Carthage
ad nauseam
patrician
43. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Apollo/Apollo
Punic Wars
jovial
terra firma
44. Home of the Greek gods
mores
Mt. Olympus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
terra incognita
45. 'Work conquers all'
labor vincit omnia
Hercules/Heracles
Hades/Pluto
Chaos
46. 'great work'
magnum opus
Ithaca
Styx
Homer
47. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
carpe diem
Icarus & Daedalus
lapsus linguae
Athens/Acropolis
48. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
labyrinth
Elysian Fields/Elysium
labor vincit omnia
epic
49. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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50. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
labor vincit omnia
Arachne
Minotaur
laurels