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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. God of the sea
Ariadne
atrium
persona non grata
Poseidon/Neptune
2. Lived in the Labyrinth; fed off of Athenian youths; killed by Theseus
Etruscans
verbatim
Minotaur
V (Roman numeral)
3. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
terra firma
Odysseus/Ulysses
et tu & Brute?
Sicily
4. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
Hestia/Vesta
pontifex maximus
Cerberus
e pluribus unum
5. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
in toto
Chaos
agora/forum
ambrosia and nectar
6. The male head of a Roman family
muses
V (Roman numeral)
Sisyphus
paterfamilias
7. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
Persephone/Proserpina
plebeian
mores
veto
8. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
Athens/Acropolis
Troy
Cronus/Saturn
Chaos
9. River that runs through the city of Rome
Tiber
atrium
cave canem
Styx
10. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
Athena/Minerva
the furies
Hestia/Vesta
Gorgons
11. Goddess of victory
quid pro quo
Hephaestus/Vulcan
pontifex maximus
Nike/Victoria
12. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Penelope
omniscient
Achilles' heel
magnanimous
13. Home of the Greek gods
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
lapsus linguae
Mt. Olympus
N.B./nota bene
14. The norms or values of a society
Minotaur
per capita
mores
SPQR
15. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
Parthenon
finis
Helen
summa cum laude
16. Twin brothers & raised by a wolf; Romulus killed Remus and founded Rome
puerile
Troy
terra incognita
Romulus and Remus
17. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
Delphic Oracle
Golden Fleece
magnanimous
Pompeii
18. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
sic semper tyrannis
Odysseus/Ulysses
the Odyssey
polytheism
19. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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20. Site of the Apollo's oracle at Delphi; home of the Muses
sic transit gloria mundi
Arachne
rostra
Mt. Parnassus
21. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
Charon
vice versa
Ge/Gaea
in loco parentis
22. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
Atlas
Penelope
Homer
consul
23. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
magnum opus
the furies
Ge/Gaea
jovial
24. 'Word for word'
Mt. Olympus
pro tempore
marathon
verbatim
25. Speaker's platform in the forum & which was decorated with the prows of ships the Romans captured in war (rostrum means 'beak & prow of a ship')
pro tempore
rostra
Etruscans
per capita
26. 'With highest honors' graduating from college in the highest grade scale
Circus Maximus
et tu & Brute?
summa cum laude
cave canem
27. 'great-souled & high-minded'
magnanimous
Pax Romana
lapsus linguae
Ge/Gaea
28. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
via
Mt. Vesuvius
puerile
Hades/Pluto
29. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
paterfamilias
Mt. Parnassus
Aegean Sea
per capita
30. 'firm ground/solid earth'
mores
ego
terra firma
Pan
31. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
status quo
Arachne
tribune
Priam
32. Large island off the southeast coast of Italy; home of Mt. Etna & a huge volcano; where the Cyclopes lived in the Odyssey
Sicily
Ithaca
Icarus & Daedalus
N.B./nota bene
33. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
X (Roman numeral)
Ge/Gaea
Palatine Hill
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
34. God of the sun & light & reason & and the lyre
magnanimous
Apollo/Apollo
atrium
lapsus linguae
35. A large horse and chariot racing track in Rome
Augustus
Ge/Gaea
Circus Maximus
veni & vidi & vici
36. 'The end'
finis
errare humanum est
Hera/Juno
Pandora
37. Greek god of nature; had the torso and head of a man & but the legs and horns of a goat
mores
Pan
paterfamilias
vs./versus
38. 'The other way around'
mea culpa
vice versa
Pegasus
M (Roman numeral)
39. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Sisyphus
Tartarus
magnum opus
veni & vidi & vici
40. Writing after the body of a letter
Artemis/Diana
Carthage
summa cum laude
P.S./post scriptum
41. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
veto
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
iota
puerile
42. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Pegasus
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Orpheus & Eurydice
et tu & Brute?
43. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
ambrosia and nectar
Augustus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Charon
44. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
Caesar
semper paratus
C (Roman numeral)
terra incognita
45. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
Hermes/Mercury
sedentary
cornucopia
Cyclops
46. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
fresco
Pandora
Sisyphus
per diem
47. City-state in ancient Greece known for its powerful army; fought against Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars
labyrinth
etc./et cetera
Sparta
Romulus and Remus
48. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
SPQR
Delphic Oracle
Jason
Caesar
49. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Pompeii
etc./et cetera
Colosseum
pro tempore
50. 'Always faithful' - motto of the US Marines
Mt. Vesuvius
semper fidelis
ad infinitum
plebeian