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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
Caesar
Artemis/Diana
Pan
Pegasus
2. The 15th of March & the day in 44 BC Julius Caesar was assassinated
Iliad
Medea
Paris
Ides of March
3. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Spartacus
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Hydra
Trojan Horse
4. 'per head' 'per person'
per capita
Daedalus
vice versa
terra firma
5. 'I came & I saw & I conquered &' famous words of Julius Caesar
veni & vidi & vici
Ides of March
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Ides of March
6. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
pontifex maximus
Charon
Hestia/Vesta
marathon
7. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
Odysseus/Ulysses
quid pro quo
Cerberus
satyr
8. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Delphic Oracle
mentor
SPQR
9. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
et al./ et alii
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Golden Fleece
Ares/Mars
10. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
Colosseum
mentor
Uranus
rara avis
11. The norms or values of a society
mores
Iliad
ego
Arachne
12. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
Saturnalia
Pegasus
finis
Jove
13. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
N.B./nota bene
Golden Fleece
mosaic
per diem
14. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
Gorgons
ad nauseam
sub poena
vs./versus
15. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
Tartarus
jovial
pax vobiscum
sine qua non
16. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
i.e./id est
I (Roman numeral)
rostra
Icarus & Daedalus
17. 'before midday &' in the morning & before noon
mosaic
puerile
Excelsior!
A.M./ante meridiem
18. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
Persephone/Proserpina
per diem
Hermes/Mercury
agora/forum
19. Goddess of the hearth
Gorgons
Hephaestus/Vulcan
consul
Hestia/Vesta
20. 'under penalty' a written order for a person to come testify in court
Golden Fleece
sine qua non
e pluribus unum
sub poena
21. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
tribune
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Atlas
carpe diem
22. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
Colosseum
mentor
Iliad
Pandora
23. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
Ithaca
agora/forum
N.B./nota bene
Parthenon
24. 'for the sake of an example' - abbreviation used when providing an example
epic
Zeus/Jupiter
e.g./exempli gratia
aqueduct
25. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
Tartarus
apple of discord
Hercules/Heracles
Theseus
26. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Persephone/Proserpina
papyrus
Penelope
paterfamilias
27. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
Styx
Tartarus
pontifex maximus
marathon
28. 'great work'
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
magnum opus
Ithaca
Medea
29. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
semper paratus
tribune
ambrosia and nectar
X (Roman numeral)
30. 'unknown land'
Hermes/Mercury
agenda
terra incognita
Aphrodite/Venus
31. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
apple of discord
Perseus & Medusa
veto
I (Roman numeral)
32. Figuratively 'secretly.' Aphrodite gave her son Eros a rose. Eros gave it to Harpocrates & the god of silence & to ensure that his mother's love affairs remained a secret.
cornucopia
etc./et cetera
iota
sub rosa
33. Athenian prince who killed the Minotaur
Hera/Juno
Tartarus
Theseus
cornucopia
34. Market place/business center
et al./ et alii
post mortem
et al./ et alii
agora/forum
35. Titan best known for stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humans; He was punished by being chained to a rock and having his liver eaten by a bird everyday
Zeus/Jupiter
cave canem
laurels
Prometheus
36. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
et tu & Brute?
Cerberus
Hermes/Mercury
Mt. Olympus
37. 'To the point of sickness' - doing/saying something over and over until everyone is sick and tired of it
Excelsior!
sic transit gloria mundi
Atlas
ad nauseam
38. 'Always prepared'
sic transit gloria mundi
Parthenon
semper paratus
Pax Romana
39. Used on documents & coins & monuments & etc. as an official signature of the Roman government
Artemis/Diana
SPQR
Perseus & Medusa
polytheism
40. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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41. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
Prometheus
Ares/Mars
Demeter/Ceres
in toto
42. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
Cyclops
Jason
Troy
ex officio
43. 'in memory of'
p.o./ per os
in memoriam
Parthenon
Odysseus/Ulysses
44. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
Aphrodite/Venus
ex officio
labor vincit omnia
Jason
45. The daughter of king Minos of Crete & who helped Theseus escape from the labyrinth after he killed the minotaur
Ariadne
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Cerberus
quid pro quo
46. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Hannibal
iota
SPQR
Tartarus
47. 'The other way around'
vice versa
post mortem
semper paratus
Augustus
48. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
vs./versus
Mt. Vesuvius
terra incognita
Colosseum
49. God of war
quid pro quo
Ares/Mars
M (Roman numeral)
semper fidelis
50. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
Cerberus
terra firma
Tartarus
i.e./id est