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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Goddess of the hearth
Zeus/Jupiter
quid pro quo
Hestia/Vesta
Gorgons
2. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
rostra
M (Roman numeral)
Orpheus & Eurydice
marathon
3. God of the sea
iota
Poseidon/Neptune
ex libris
per annum
4. The technical biological term for the human species
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5. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
Demeter/Ceres
labyrinth
Homer
ad infinitum
6. Goddess of grain & the harvest & and the seasons; mother of Persephone/Proserpina
Demeter/Ceres
in toto
in memoriam
Cyclops
7. First emperor of the Roman Empire; adopted son of Julius Caesar; member of the 2nd Triumvirate; also known as Octavian
sedentary
Helen
puerile
Augustus
8. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
I (Roman numeral)
C (Roman numeral)
terra firma
polytheism
9. 'peace be with you'
pax vobiscum
Paris
Saturnalia
Odysseus/Ulysses
10. 'The things that must be done' - a to-do list
Paris
agenda
Ariadne
apple of discord
11. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
magnum opus
Chaos
Pax Romana
Pax Romana
12. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
aqueduct
Apollo/Apollo
mores
Tantalus
13. 'in the year of the Lord &' designating the time period after Christ's birth
Hannibal
A.D./anno Domini
the Fates
mores
14. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
i.e./id est
Poseidon/Neptune
pro tempore
Homer
15. 'beware of the dog'
Perseus & Medusa
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Chaos
cave canem
16. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
in toto
Palatine Hill
Minotaur
Penelope
17. 100
Mt. Olympus
satyr
Tantalus
C (Roman numeral)
18. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Tantalus
Hades/Pluto
polytheism
Hestia/Vesta
19. Goddess of the hearth
Hestia/Vesta
Sparta
status quo
Atlas
20. A large horse and chariot racing track in Rome
pontifex maximus
I (Roman numeral)
Circus Maximus
terra firma
21. The technical biological term for the human species
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22. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
Palatine Hill
Jove
jovial
in toto
23. 'before midday &' in the morning & before noon
N.B./nota bene
Hermes/Mercury
A.M./ante meridiem
Ides of March
24. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
Aphrodite/Venus
mosaic
Cronus/Saturn
Delphic Oracle
25. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
rara avis
etc./et cetera
Hector
ex officio
26. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Orpheus & Eurydice
Gorgons
Hermes/Mercury
etc./et cetera
27. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
labor vincit omnia
vs./versus
et al./ et alii
satyr
28. 'Higher!' -- the state motto of New York
Excelsior!
Demeter/Ceres
apple of discord
epic
29. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
mores
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Etruscans
via
30. 'To the point of sickness' - doing/saying something over and over until everyone is sick and tired of it
Delphic Oracle
Ides of March
Romulus and Remus
ad nauseam
31. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
Circus Maximus
Pegasus
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
satyr
32. 'before midday &' in the morning & before noon
Minotaur
A.M./ante meridiem
labor vincit omnia
Orpheus & Eurydice
33. 'I'
etc./et cetera
ambrosia and nectar
the furies
ego
34. Goddess of childbirth; married to Zeus; queen of the gods
Hera/Juno
ego
terra incognita
consul
35. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
rara avis
ego
Uranus
Persephone/Proserpina
36. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
tribune
Paris
Athena/Minerva
the Fates
37. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
p.o./ per os
consul
magnanimous
toga
38. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
sic transit gloria mundi
plebeian
laurels
Dionysus/Bacchus
39. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
Athens/Acropolis
mentor
magnanimous
consul
40. 'After death'
Cyclops
post mortem
polytheism
Excelsior!
41. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
the furies
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Hydra
apple of discord
42. Inventor who created the Labyrinth where the Minotaur lived
Gorgons
Sicily
Daedalus
apple of discord
43. 'The end'
rara avis
Iliad
post mortem
finis
44. 'note well' i.e. take note
mores
veto
N.B./nota bene
Circus Maximus
45. 'I'
ex libris
terra incognita
ambrosia and nectar
ego
46. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
persona non grata
Trojan Horse
Priam
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
47. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
ex libris
iota
Tiber
Hannibal
48. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
rara avis
i.e./id est
sic transit gloria mundi
Eros/Cupid
49. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
Ides of March
Medea
Chaos
X (Roman numeral)
50. Goddess of victory
cornucopia
semper fidelis
Nike/Victoria
tempus fugit