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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. First emperor of the Roman Empire; adopted son of Julius Caesar; member of the 2nd Triumvirate; also known as Octavian
satyr
Augustus
vs./versus
ego
2. Goddess of wisdom
Hephaestus/Vulcan
agenda
labyrinth
Athena/Minerva
3. 'Work conquers all'
Pan
Odysseus/Ulysses
Poseidon/Neptune
labor vincit omnia
4. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
e pluribus unum
the furies
cave canem
carpe diem
5. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
Pan
magnum opus
Orpheus & Eurydice
Cronus/Saturn
6. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
mosaic
Circus Maximus
muses
valedictorian
7. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
Hannibal
veni & vidi & vici
Sparta
labyrinth
8. 'After death'
Styx
post mortem
sedentary
Tartarus
9. The daughter of king Minos of Crete & who helped Theseus escape from the labyrinth after he killed the minotaur
Ariadne
et tu & Brute?
Paris
aqueduct
10. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
p.o./ per os
Palatine Hill
Eros/Cupid
cave canem
11. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
plebeian
Eros/Cupid
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
ambrosia and nectar
12. 10
P.M./post meridiem
Delphic Oracle
X (Roman numeral)
Etruscans
13. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
Delphic Oracle
vs./versus
polytheism
Excelsior!
14. Maze under the palace of Palace of Minos at Crete & where the Minotaur (half man & half bull) was thought to have been imprisoned
Gorgons
P.S./post scriptum
A.D./anno Domini
labyrinth
15. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Punic Wars
Theseus
Charon
Athens/Acropolis
16. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
polytheism
errare humanum est
Tiber
Hercules/Heracles
17. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Charon
Tiber
Zeus/Jupiter
N.B./nota bene
18. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
verbatim
Zeus/Jupiter
Sisyphus
epic
19. 'Always faithful' - motto of the US Marines
p.o./ per os
semper fidelis
Pompeii
labor vincit omnia
20. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
rara avis
polytheism
veni & vidi & vici
Sparta
21. 'great-souled & high-minded'
atrium
semper fidelis
magnanimous
Ithaca
22. God of the sun & light & reason & and the lyre
vs./versus
Apollo/Apollo
per annum
fresco
23. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Spartacus
Dionysus/Bacchus
et tu & Brute?
24. 'from the library of' used as an inscription on a bookplate to show the name of the book's owner: ex libris Mark Twain.
etc./et cetera
Delphic Oracle
Troy
ex libris
25. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
N.B./nota bene
ex officio
consul
Penelope
26. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
quid pro quo
sine qua non
Charon
mentor
27. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Helen
Hephaestus/Vulcan
ad nauseam
terra firma
28. Site of the Apollo's oracle at Delphi; home of the Muses
I (Roman numeral)
Etruscans
Prometheus
Mt. Parnassus
29. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
the furies
tempus fugit
quid pro quo
Cyclops
30. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
Gorgons
Hannibal
ego
mores
31. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
Tartarus
iota
Cerberus
plebeian
32. God of the sea
Augustus
Poseidon/Neptune
Cerberus
Penelope
33. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
apple of discord
Spartacus
Mt. Parnassus
Golden Fleece
34. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
sedentary
tribune
Saturnalia
agenda
35. 'for the time being' - temporary
plebeian
Sparta
Elysian Fields/Elysium
pro tempore
36. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
P.S./post scriptum
toga
Pompeii
plebeian
37. 'per day'
Minotaur
per diem
Hephaestus/Vulcan
pontifex maximus
38. 1000
sic semper tyrannis
Cerberus
M (Roman numeral)
Jason
39. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
A.M./ante meridiem
labyrinth
Tiber
Aegean Sea
40. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
e pluribus unum
Saturnalia
sic semper tyrannis
41. 'unknown land'
Homer
terra incognita
fresco
Elysian Fields/Elysium
42. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
Colosseum
D (Roman numeral)
atrium
Chaos
43. Writing after the body of a letter
Hephaestus/Vulcan
ex officio
apple of discord
P.S./post scriptum
44. Titan best known for stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humans; He was punished by being chained to a rock and having his liver eaten by a bird everyday
I (Roman numeral)
Athena/Minerva
Penelope
Prometheus
45. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
veni & vidi & vici
Cyclops
laurels
Elysian Fields/Elysium
46. 'Always prepared'
e pluribus unum
N.B./nota bene
polytheism
semper paratus
47. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
tempus fugit
labor vincit omnia
Achilles' heel
rara avis
48. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
Pompeii
Persephone/Proserpina
Sparta
A.M./ante meridiem
49. After midday/noon
P.M./post meridiem
Cyclops
in loco parentis
laurels
50. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
Carthage
Colosseum
semper paratus
mentor