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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
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Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Pax Romana
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Hector
2. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
aqueduct
veni & vidi & vici
Ge/Gaea
Minotaur
3. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
vice versa
Hydra
Pantheon
Athena/Minerva
4. Goddess of victory
Nike/Victoria
agora/forum
paterfamilias
verbatim
5. God of war
A.M./ante meridiem
Ariadne
Ares/Mars
Punic Wars
6. Winged horse which flew from the neck of Medusa the Gorgon after Perseus cut off her head
Pegasus
Pantheon
Sicily
M (Roman numeral)
7. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
ad infinitum
Ides of March
Carthage
Aphrodite/Venus
8. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
Styx
epic
Etruscans
ambrosia and nectar
9. The daughter of king Minos of Crete & who helped Theseus escape from the labyrinth after he killed the minotaur
the Odyssey
Ariadne
Paris
veni & vidi & vici
10. Figuratively 'secretly.' Aphrodite gave her son Eros a rose. Eros gave it to Harpocrates & the god of silence & to ensure that his mother's love affairs remained a secret.
Jason
sub rosa
Jove
puerile
11. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
veto
rostra
Atlas
magnanimous
12. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
Augustus
Chaos
etc./et cetera
Gorgons
13. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
ambrosia and nectar
Ares/Mars
Hephaestus/Vulcan
sic semper tyrannis
14. 'Always faithful' - motto of the US Marines
mosaic
semper fidelis
Jason
polytheism
15. First emperor of the Roman Empire; adopted son of Julius Caesar; member of the 2nd Triumvirate; also known as Octavian
Augustus
Excelsior!
sic transit gloria mundi
Achilles' heel
16. Goddess of grain & the harvest & and the seasons; mother of Persephone/Proserpina
Demeter/Ceres
terra incognita
Hannibal
puerile
17. God of wine and revelry; son of Zeus and Semele
Mt. Vesuvius
Dionysus/Bacchus
Cerberus
mellifluous
18. 'And others'
Gorgons
sic transit gloria mundi
puerile
et al./ et alii
19. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
veni & vidi & vici
mentor
ad infinitum
Icarus & Daedalus
20. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
pro tempore
SPQR
Palatine Hill
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
21. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
toga
Hector
Delphic Oracle
per capita
22. Home of the Greek gods
in memoriam
mellifluous
via
Mt. Olympus
23. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Hera/Juno
etc./et cetera
P.S./post scriptum
pontifex maximus
24. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
Pegasus
ad infinitum
mentor
magnanimous
25. Goddess of the hunt
Artemis/Diana
Iliad
Tantalus
Athena/Minerva
26. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
agora/forum
ex libris
Delphic Oracle
I (Roman numeral)
27. A serpent-like monster with many heads and poisonous breath; when one head got cut off & it grew two more; killed by Hercules as his second labor
Spartacus
Zeus/Jupiter
Hydra
Apollo/Apollo
28. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
Aegean Sea
Helen
semper paratus
Tiber
29. 1
tribune
I (Roman numeral)
vice versa
the Fates
30. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
the Odyssey
L (Roman numeral)
paterfamilias
Hephaestus/Vulcan
31. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
Cyclops
sub poena
finis
per diem
32. 'Work conquers all'
ex libris
labor vincit omnia
sic transit gloria mundi
Tantalus
33. 10
errare humanum est
Circus Maximus
X (Roman numeral)
Prometheus
34. Titan best known for stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humans; He was punished by being chained to a rock and having his liver eaten by a bird everyday
Achilles' heel
mores
Prometheus
tempus fugit
35. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
e pluribus unum
Spartacus
terra incognita
V (Roman numeral)
36. 'under penalty' a written order for a person to come testify in court
sub poena
A.D./anno Domini
SPQR
veto
37. 5
post mortem
V (Roman numeral)
Pegasus
Mt. Vesuvius
38. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
apple of discord
laurels
ambrosia and nectar
Charon
39. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
Sicily
status quo
p.o./ per os
in toto
40. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
Hannibal
Priam
ad nauseam
cornucopia
41. 'Higher!' -- the state motto of New York
Excelsior!
Paris
mosaic
Atlas
42. King punished in Tartarus by having to roll a stone up a hill continuously for eternity; when he reached the top & the stone rolled to the bottom again
Spartacus
the Odyssey
Sisyphus
Ides of March
43. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
ex officio
cave canem
Etruscans
satyr
44. Sailed with the Argonauts to take the Golden Fleece
Jason
mores
veni & vidi & vici
sedentary
45. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
plebeian
papyrus
sic transit gloria mundi
Saturnalia
46. 50
L (Roman numeral)
ad nauseam
Penelope
Hermes/Mercury
47. The river surrounding the Underworld
Styx
Elysian Fields/Elysium
in loco parentis
mores
48. Titan best known for stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humans; He was punished by being chained to a rock and having his liver eaten by a bird everyday
Cyclops
Aphrodite/Venus
Spartacus
Prometheus
49. 5
Uranus
Apollo/Apollo
V (Roman numeral)
Etruscans
50. Eurydice died on their wedding day. Orpheus went down to the Underworld to bring her back. Hades agreed & on the condition that Eurydice would follow behind Orpheus on their way up to the mortal world and he couldn't check to make sure She was behind
Pantheon
N.B./nota bene
Orpheus & Eurydice
Punic Wars
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