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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sweet-sounding (literally 'flowing like honey')
summa cum laude
Mt. Olympus
etc./et cetera
mellifluous
2. Speaker's platform in the forum & which was decorated with the prows of ships the Romans captured in war (rostrum means 'beak & prow of a ship')
labor vincit omnia
rostra
Dionysus/Bacchus
cave canem
3. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
Gorgons
Saturnalia
Ides of March
Hector
4. 'Work conquers all'
labor vincit omnia
L (Roman numeral)
Sisyphus
e pluribus unum
5. In early mythology & the resting place of heroes; the later mythology & where good people went in the afterlife
terra firma
SPQR
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Cerberus
6. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
Homer
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Tiber
Hermes/Mercury
7. 'Always prepared'
tribune
Minotaur
semper paratus
the furies
8. 'The end'
Delphic Oracle
finis
aqueduct
Chaos
9. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
e pluribus unum
sub poena
Trojan Horse
L (Roman numeral)
10. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
consul
Gorgons
Pandora
Hera/Juno
11. 'in memory of'
per capita
in memoriam
Sparta
A.M./ante meridiem
12. Used on documents & coins & monuments & etc. as an official signature of the Roman government
Tartarus
Odysseus/Ulysses
SPQR
Golden Fleece
13. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
puerile
Persephone/Proserpina
rostra
Mt. Olympus
14. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
epic
i.e./id est
agora/forum
A.D./anno Domini
15. A member of one of the original aristocratic families of Rome; 'aristocratic'
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Ides of March
semper paratus
patrician
16. 'To err is human' - in other words & it's normal to mess up
errare humanum est
magnanimous
Pegasus
Parthenon
17. 5
V (Roman numeral)
Penelope
Styx
Ides of March
18. 'Time flies/flees'
magnum opus
tempus fugit
pax vobiscum
p.o./ per os
19. 'After death'
Palatine Hill
post mortem
cornucopia
Hephaestus/Vulcan
20. 'per head' 'per person'
consul
paterfamilias
per capita
agora/forum
21. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
cornucopia
carpe diem
Ge/Gaea
Homer
22. Goddess of love
the furies
Aphrodite/Venus
etc./et cetera
fasces
23. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
patrician
jovial
Pegasus
ad nauseam
24. Site of the Apollo's oracle at Delphi; home of the Muses
muses
apple of discord
Mt. Parnassus
Hector
25. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
Hermes/Mercury
status quo
semper paratus
quid pro quo
26. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
per annum
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Hercules/Heracles
per annum
27. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
e pluribus unum
C (Roman numeral)
Priam
puerile
28. 'my fault' ; tua culpa -'your fault'
cave canem
mea culpa
Mt. Parnassus
A.D./anno Domini
29. 5
Pantheon
Icarus & Daedalus
V (Roman numeral)
mea culpa
30. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
ex libris
papyrus
etc./et cetera
Uranus
31. 'All-knowing'
ad nauseam
omniscient
paterfamilias
Apollo/Apollo
32. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
Caesar
Trojan Horse
Saturnalia
Paris
33. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
Caesar
Etruscans
Jove
X (Roman numeral)
34. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
Tiber
Aegean Sea
labor vincit omnia
V (Roman numeral)
35. Lived in the Labyrinth; fed off of Athenian youths; killed by Theseus
pax vobiscum
L (Roman numeral)
Minotaur
Golden Fleece
36. Goddess of victory
Nike/Victoria
semper fidelis
papyrus
sine qua non
37. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
etc./et cetera
the furies
Pompeii
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
38. God of the sun & light & reason & and the lyre
marathon
lapsus linguae
agora/forum
Apollo/Apollo
39. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
p.o./ per os
Pantheon
Charon
errare humanum est
40. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Homer
etc./et cetera
Hercules/Heracles
errare humanum est
41. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
rara avis
mosaic
Pompeii
Aegean Sea
42. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
mentor
per capita
post mortem
paterfamilias
43. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
Arachne
Nike/Victoria
finis
Hermes/Mercury
44. 'I'
Atlas
ego
the Fates
post mortem
45. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
pontifex maximus
toga
Sicily
Ge/Gaea
46. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
A.D./anno Domini
etc./et cetera
Styx
polytheism
47. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Tantalus
Romulus and Remus
agora/forum
magnum opus
48. 'note well' i.e. take note
pontifex maximus
N.B./nota bene
Penelope
Atlas
49. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
Sicily
veni & vidi & vici
via
laurels
50. Sailed with the Argonauts to take the Golden Fleece
Colosseum
Hydra
Jason
mosaic