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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
status quo
C (Roman numeral)
laurels
X (Roman numeral)
2. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
patrician
Penelope
Icarus & Daedalus
Apollo/Apollo
3. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
summa cum laude
p.o./ per os
magnum opus
Tantalus
4. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
Charon
Hades/Pluto
Homer
vice versa
5. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
summa cum laude
Ge/Gaea
Hades/Pluto
p.o./ per os
6. 'before midday &' in the morning & before noon
A.M./ante meridiem
Odysseus/Ulysses
verbatim
consul
7. 'An unwelcome person' - used in diplomacy to indicate a person Who is barred from entering a certain country
Prometheus
muses
Mt. Parnassus
persona non grata
8. Goddess of love
Aphrodite/Venus
A.D./anno Domini
muses
Hephaestus/Vulcan
9. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
Mt. Parnassus
via
labyrinth
Pompeii
10. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
agora/forum
Athens/Acropolis
finis
Circus Maximus
11. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
et tu & Brute?
per diem
iota
veto
12. 'Word for word'
verbatim
post mortem
Arachne
Minotaur
13. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Dionysus/Bacchus
etc./et cetera
toga
Saturnalia
14. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
toga
e pluribus unum
satyr
semper fidelis
15. Refers to the legal responsibility of a person or organization to take on some of the responsibilities of a parent
in loco parentis
finis
Tiber
Circus Maximus
16. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
Hector
Arachne
vs./versus
i.e./id est
17. 'peace be with you'
Pegasus
pax vobiscum
Mt. Parnassus
sub poena
18. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
Cyclops
sine qua non
ambrosia and nectar
Delphic Oracle
19. 'This for that &' a fair trade
Punic Wars
Spartacus
the furies
quid pro quo
20. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
sub rosa
labor vincit omnia
post mortem
Hannibal
21. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
Penelope
Trojan Horse
Spartacus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
22. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
labyrinth
Persephone/Proserpina
in memoriam
Homer
23. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
Persephone/Proserpina
Hercules/Heracles
Augustus
Hannibal
24. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
25. God of war
I (Roman numeral)
Ares/Mars
Pax Romana
the Odyssey
26. 500
D (Roman numeral)
per capita
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Orpheus & Eurydice
27. Greek island in the Ionian Sea; the home of Odysseus
Punic Wars
Ithaca
Icarus & Daedalus
e pluribus unum
28. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
Ariadne
Sparta
finis
Perseus & Medusa
29. 'Higher!' -- the state motto of New York
Chaos
Minotaur
Excelsior!
Icarus & Daedalus
30. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
mosaic
Ides of March
p.o./ per os
sub rosa
31. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
Homer
vice versa
Tartarus
in toto
32. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
Pantheon
per annum
satyr
Pegasus
33. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
ambrosia and nectar
magnum opus
Mt. Parnassus
labyrinth
34. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
in toto
in memoriam
atrium
paterfamilias
35. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
the Fates
Minotaur
in toto
Jove
36. 'per year'
papyrus
Odysseus/Ulysses
per annum
verbatim
37. Eurydice died on their wedding day. Orpheus went down to the Underworld to bring her back. Hades agreed & on the condition that Eurydice would follow behind Orpheus on their way up to the mortal world and he couldn't check to make sure She was behind
Cronus/Saturn
Orpheus & Eurydice
Saturnalia
puerile
38. Home of the Greek gods
Apollo/Apollo
rara avis
Mt. Olympus
agenda
39. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
Perseus & Medusa
iota
Romulus and Remus
Troy
40. 'per day'
tempus fugit
P.M./post meridiem
iota
per diem
41. The river surrounding the Underworld
terra firma
ego
L (Roman numeral)
Styx
42. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
fresco
jovial
Caesar
N.B./nota bene
43. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
Tantalus
et al./ et alii
atrium
Cyclops
44. 100
C (Roman numeral)
Pompeii
the Fates
Palatine Hill
45. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
A.M./ante meridiem
sic semper tyrannis
Charon
pontifex maximus
46. City-state in ancient Greece known for its powerful army; fought against Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars
Golden Fleece
Daedalus
Sparta
the Fates
47. The garment which signified a Roman man's citizenship
verbatim
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
SPQR
toga
48. Queen of Sparta Who was promised to Paris by Aphrodite for choosing her (Aphrodite) as the fairest goddess; Helen was already married to Menelaus and her kidnapping began the Trojan War
Helen
tempus fugit
muses
labor vincit omnia
49. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
Orpheus & Eurydice
agora/forum
Troy
D (Roman numeral)
50. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
per diem
Orpheus & Eurydice
Nike/Victoria
Saturnalia