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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
D (Roman numeral)
labor vincit omnia
ex libris
Palatine Hill
2. A member of one of the original aristocratic families of Rome; 'aristocratic'
e.g./exempli gratia
P.S./post scriptum
Poseidon/Neptune
patrician
3. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Penelope
status quo
in toto
Spartacus
4. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
persona non grata
Arachne
Pax Romana
Troy
5. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
Athens/Acropolis
Cronus/Saturn
tribune
Spartacus
6. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
Augustus
apple of discord
errare humanum est
agenda
7. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
Augustus
fresco
Tartarus
per capita
8. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
cornucopia
X (Roman numeral)
marathon
Hermes/Mercury
9. Figuratively 'secretly.' Aphrodite gave her son Eros a rose. Eros gave it to Harpocrates & the god of silence & to ensure that his mother's love affairs remained a secret.
pontifex maximus
Excelsior!
sub rosa
jovial
10. Homer's epic poem about Odysseus & kind of Ithaca & trying to find his way home from the Trojan War
veto
the Odyssey
et al./ et alii
sub poena
11. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
Aegean Sea
Pompeii
ego
Excelsior!
12. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Pan
Carthage
the furies
et al./ et alii
13. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
Ge/Gaea
Paris
Arachne
ad nauseam
14. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
Ariadne
vs./versus
Orpheus & Eurydice
Delphic Oracle
15. A system created by the Romans which carried water over long distances
Uranus
Penelope
patrician
aqueduct
16. 'per year'
Hades/Pluto
per annum
Ides of March
sedentary
17. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
Delphic Oracle
Pompeii
Perseus & Medusa
i.e./id est
18. Goddess of the hunt
Artemis/Diana
Hannibal
P.M./post meridiem
sine qua non
19. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
mosaic
semper paratus
Pantheon
Saturnalia
20. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Daedalus
Troy
veto
21. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
Mt. Parnassus
Cerberus
post mortem
rara avis
22. Goddess of the hearth
aqueduct
agenda
Hestia/Vesta
Atlas
23. 'per day'
P.M./post meridiem
summa cum laude
per diem
Ariadne
24. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
lapsus linguae
in memoriam
sedentary
25. 'To infinity &' to continue forever & without limit
Icarus & Daedalus
jovial
ad infinitum
laurels
26. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Uranus
Parthenon
Punic Wars
Tantalus
27. Greek god of nature; had the torso and head of a man & but the legs and horns of a goat
Pan
semper fidelis
Hydra
puerile
28. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
iota
errare humanum est
tempus fugit
carpe diem
29. 'I came & I saw & I conquered &' famous words of Julius Caesar
Chaos
puerile
veni & vidi & vici
valedictorian
30. 'A slip of the tongue'
Athena/Minerva
Penelope
Iliad
lapsus linguae
31. Doctor of medicine
sine qua non
rostra
carpe diem
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
32. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
etc./et cetera
Demeter/Ceres
post mortem
aqueduct
33. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
e pluribus unum
semper paratus
Charon
Styx
34. A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant & used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world for writing or painting on
papyrus
via
labor vincit omnia
the Fates
35. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
Orpheus & Eurydice
Pantheon
mellifluous
Saturnalia
36. 50
labyrinth
L (Roman numeral)
Caesar
mea culpa
37. 'Thus passes the glory of the world.' i.e. 'Worldly things are fleeting.'
Sparta
toga
sic transit gloria mundi
L (Roman numeral)
38. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
laurels
per capita
etc./et cetera
Jason
39. God of love and desire; son of Aphrodite
Eros/Cupid
Poseidon/Neptune
Iliad
puerile
40. 'peace be with you'
muses
fasces
pax vobiscum
consul
41. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
omniscient
terra incognita
Romulus and Remus
Delphic Oracle
42. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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43. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
pro tempore
Pan
the Fates
Hannibal
44. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
Hephaestus/Vulcan
iota
Trojan Horse
Mt. Parnassus
45. 'my fault' ; tua culpa -'your fault'
mea culpa
Chaos
Circus Maximus
Mt. Vesuvius
46. Market place/business center
M (Roman numeral)
sedentary
labor vincit omnia
agora/forum
47. Large island off the southeast coast of Italy; home of Mt. Etna & a huge volcano; where the Cyclopes lived in the Odyssey
tribune
Athens/Acropolis
Medea
Sicily
48. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
Colosseum
Hades/Pluto
via
sic semper tyrannis
49. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
C (Roman numeral)
sic semper tyrannis
Caesar
Pantheon
50. A hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks so that they could get into the walls of Troy. The Greeks pretended to pack up and leave from the war & but some hid in the horse which was later led into the walls of Troy by the Trojans (thinking it was a
Trojan Horse
A.M./ante meridiem
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Hera/Juno