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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
ex officio
puerile
Ares/Mars
V (Roman numeral)
2. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
magnum opus
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Pantheon
Perseus & Medusa
3. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
p.o./ per os
Caesar
Medea
muses
4. Goddess of the hunt
patrician
plebeian
e pluribus unum
Artemis/Diana
5. The garment which signified a Roman man's citizenship
in loco parentis
Penelope
toga
quid pro quo
6. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
laurels
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
sub poena
ambrosia and nectar
7. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
etc./et cetera
plebeian
Penelope
Icarus & Daedalus
8. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
Tiber
via
mores
Hades/Pluto
9. The 15th of March & the day in 44 BC Julius Caesar was assassinated
sic transit gloria mundi
Etruscans
Ides of March
Hermes/Mercury
10. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
Punic Wars
in loco parentis
tribune
Golden Fleece
11. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
Icarus & Daedalus
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Achilles' heel
ambrosia and nectar
12. 'per head' 'per person'
sub poena
A.M./ante meridiem
per capita
magnanimous
13. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
mellifluous
the furies
Parthenon
Atlas
14. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
consul
Etruscans
Hera/Juno
per annum
15. 100
Chaos
Hector
Pandora
C (Roman numeral)
16. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Spartacus
sub rosa
consul
P.M./post meridiem
17. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
magnum opus
Saturnalia
Homer
terra firma
18. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
Caesar
per capita
I (Roman numeral)
lapsus linguae
19. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
Caesar
Carthage
Odysseus/Ulysses
pontifex maximus
20. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
tempus fugit
Parthenon
quid pro quo
mores
21. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
polytheism
mea culpa
ad nauseam
per capita
22. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
Palatine Hill
Aegean Sea
pro tempore
Mt. Olympus
23. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
mosaic
status quo
labor vincit omnia
terra incognita
24. The norms or values of a society
mores
sic semper tyrannis
etc./et cetera
rara avis
25. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
polytheism
rara avis
Odysseus/Ulysses
per diem
26. 'seize the day'
carpe diem
magnanimous
status quo
Nike/Victoria
27. 'With highest honors' graduating from college in the highest grade scale
Helen
summa cum laude
the Fates
labor vincit omnia
28. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
rara avis
status quo
Aegean Sea
Excelsior!
29. 'An unwelcome person' - used in diplomacy to indicate a person Who is barred from entering a certain country
persona non grata
Pantheon
P.S./post scriptum
atrium
30. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
p.o./ per os
Etruscans
summa cum laude
Cerberus
31. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
Athens/Acropolis
Punic Wars
N.B./nota bene
Orpheus & Eurydice
32. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
summa cum laude
labyrinth
toga
Hercules/Heracles
33. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
Sparta
Golden Fleece
Odysseus/Ulysses
Delphic Oracle
34. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
Mt. Parnassus
i.e./id est
terra incognita
sedentary
35. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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36. 'under penalty' a written order for a person to come testify in court
sub poena
Hector
M (Roman numeral)
ex officio
37. 'unknown land'
terra incognita
iota
in toto
Ides of March
38. King punished in Tartarus by having to roll a stone up a hill continuously for eternity; when he reached the top & the stone rolled to the bottom again
Sisyphus
Hermes/Mercury
agenda
Odysseus/Ulysses
39. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
rara avis
Artemis/Diana
Styx
Pompeii
40. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
Aegean Sea
P.S./post scriptum
Artemis/Diana
Iliad
41. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
Carthage
Ithaca
ad infinitum
p.o./ per os
42. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
Aegean Sea
Trojan Horse
Theseus
Cronus/Saturn
43. Home of the Greek gods
Hydra
patrician
apple of discord
Mt. Olympus
44. A hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks so that they could get into the walls of Troy. The Greeks pretended to pack up and leave from the war & but some hid in the horse which was later led into the walls of Troy by the Trojans (thinking it was a
P.M./post meridiem
Trojan Horse
et tu & Brute?
Augustus
45. 'Higher!' -- the state motto of New York
in memoriam
Colosseum
Aegean Sea
Excelsior!
46. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
Paris
Hera/Juno
Pantheon
Icarus & Daedalus
47. God of war
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Ares/Mars
Prometheus
cornucopia
48. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
Pandora
Eros/Cupid
Cyclops
Carthage
49. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
V (Roman numeral)
Achilles' heel
Pandora
Ge/Gaea
50. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
Zeus/Jupiter
valedictorian
labyrinth
apple of discord