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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
Eros/Cupid
ex officio
verbatim
Elysian Fields/Elysium
2. 'great-souled & high-minded'
magnanimous
Ithaca
Tantalus
agora/forum
3. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
Aphrodite/Venus
rara avis
etc./et cetera
e pluribus unum
4. 'great work'
Artemis/Diana
magnum opus
ad infinitum
Gorgons
5. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Uranus
Jove
laurels
6. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
i.e./id est
Punic Wars
marathon
Ge/Gaea
7. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
mentor
ambrosia and nectar
labor vincit omnia
Artemis/Diana
8. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
rara avis
sub rosa
Priam
Icarus & Daedalus
9. Homer's epic poem about Odysseus & kind of Ithaca & trying to find his way home from the Trojan War
Pax Romana
the Odyssey
Charon
Gorgons
10. Prince of Troy Who was killed by Achilles in the Iliad; Achilles tied Hector's dead body to the back of his chariot and dragged it around the city walls three times
Hector
toga
paterfamilias
Hermes/Mercury
11. Religion in Which many gods are worshipped (from Greek poly 'many' and theoi 'gods')
Carthage
polytheism
mea culpa
Pan
12. The arena for gladiatorial games in Rome (also known as the Flavian Amphitheater)
pro tempore
Mt. Olympus
pro tempore
Colosseum
13. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
per capita
atrium
Dionysus/Bacchus
persona non grata
14. Goddess of the hunt
via
Golden Fleece
Atlas
Artemis/Diana
15. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Homer
agenda
ex libris
Spartacus
16. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
Athens/Acropolis
P.S./post scriptum
Perseus & Medusa
Poseidon/Neptune
17. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Tantalus
Poseidon/Neptune
Hydra
epic
18. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
toga
Ares/Mars
Eros/Cupid
p.o./ per os
19. 'All-knowing'
valedictorian
omniscient
sedentary
Etruscans
20. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
in memoriam
Tartarus
Jove
N.B./nota bene
21. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
Hercules/Heracles
Mt. Parnassus
epic
labyrinth
22. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
labyrinth
Nike/Victoria
apple of discord
aqueduct
23. 'The other way around'
agora/forum
pontifex maximus
p.o./ per os
vice versa
24. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
Hermes/Mercury
Tartarus
Spartacus
ad nauseam
25. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
persona non grata
Apollo/Apollo
in toto
Artemis/Diana
26. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
cornucopia
consul
P.S./post scriptum
Charon
27. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Penelope
per annum
fresco
Ariadne
28. A large horse and chariot racing track in Rome
Romulus and Remus
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Circus Maximus
Ariadne
29. 'Word for word'
ad infinitum
Hestia/Vesta
Mt. Parnassus
verbatim
30. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
atrium
Ge/Gaea
Etruscans
i.e./id est
31. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
labyrinth
Charon
sedentary
Helen
32. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
laurels
Pandora
Parthenon
Jason
33. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
laurels
Penelope
Tartarus
Uranus
34. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
Cyclops
Chaos
Hercules/Heracles
Palatine Hill
35. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
Demeter/Ceres
semper fidelis
P.M./post meridiem
Etruscans
36. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
Cerberus
cave canem
tempus fugit
Perseus & Medusa
37. Was chosen by Zeus to settle the argument of Who was the fairest of the goddesses; he chose Aphrodite because she promised him the most beautiful woman in the world if he chose her
et al./ et alii
Medea
Paris
Pandora
38. Speaker's platform in the forum & which was decorated with the prows of ships the Romans captured in war (rostrum means 'beak & prow of a ship')
Hermes/Mercury
rostra
Cerberus
Cyclops
39. God of the sea
Sparta
polytheism
Poseidon/Neptune
Eros/Cupid
40. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Excelsior!
ad infinitum
Orpheus & Eurydice
Charon
41. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
iota
e pluribus unum
sub poena
cave canem
42. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
P.M./post meridiem
e pluribus unum
Pompeii
mea culpa
43. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
Golden Fleece
plebeian
valedictorian
Tantalus
44. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
Homer
Ithaca
semper fidelis
mores
45. 500
D (Roman numeral)
Sisyphus
tempus fugit
Mt. Vesuvius
46. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
Hercules/Heracles
sine qua non
semper fidelis
satyr
47. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Odysseus/Ulysses
Pax Romana
e.g./exempli gratia
sub poena
48. Goddess of wisdom
Apollo/Apollo
Pandora
Athena/Minerva
Ariadne
49. 'I refuse &' used by the president of the US to stop any bill he sees unfit from passing
veto
Colosseum
et al./ et alii
lapsus linguae
50. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
mosaic
fresco
omniscient
muses