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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
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Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 5
laurels
V (Roman numeral)
Cyclops
Helen
2. Athenian prince who killed the Minotaur
Spartacus
Theseus
tribune
L (Roman numeral)
3. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
Hermes/Mercury
fasces
semper paratus
Daedalus
4. 'An unwelcome person' - used in diplomacy to indicate a person Who is barred from entering a certain country
Caesar
persona non grata
post mortem
vs./versus
5. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Minotaur
Mt. Vesuvius
Punic Wars
Odysseus/Ulysses
6. 'per day'
Hermes/Mercury
plebeian
per diem
lapsus linguae
7. The river surrounding the Underworld
Styx
epic
Athens/Acropolis
cave canem
8. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Spartacus
Pegasus
P.M./post meridiem
A.M./ante meridiem
9. 'To the point of sickness' - doing/saying something over and over until everyone is sick and tired of it
sub rosa
ad nauseam
Golden Fleece
atrium
10. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
omniscient
polytheism
SPQR
11. Sailed with the Argonauts to take the Golden Fleece
quid pro quo
Jason
Achilles' heel
semper fidelis
12. 'A slip of the tongue'
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
omniscient
Nike/Victoria
lapsus linguae
13. 'Work conquers all'
Hannibal
labor vincit omnia
semper fidelis
the Odyssey
14. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
Demeter/Ceres
Sisyphus
pontifex maximus
rostra
15. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
Odysseus/Ulysses
Athena/Minerva
marathon
per diem
16. A bundle of wooden sticks and an axe blade that the attendants of Roman magistrates carried; symbolized the magistrates' power to inflict capital punishment
fasces
muses
vs./versus
Pompeii
17. God of wine and revelry; son of Zeus and Semele
Dionysus/Bacchus
et al./ et alii
ex officio
papyrus
18. God of the sea
labyrinth
Poseidon/Neptune
ambrosia and nectar
Ge/Gaea
19. Inventor who created the Labyrinth where the Minotaur lived
Daedalus
Artemis/Diana
Spartacus
pontifex maximus
20. A teacher Who is like a parent; comes from the Mentor & Odysseus' old friend & whom he left in charge of his son Telemachus when he went off to the Trojan War
Colosseum
mentor
Chaos
Golden Fleece
21. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
marathon
Tartarus
P.M./post meridiem
Tiber
22. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
semper fidelis
fasces
etc./et cetera
Odysseus/Ulysses
23. Literally & the apple that Eris (goddess of strife) threw in front of Hera & Aphrodite & and Athena to cause a dispute over Who was the fairest; figuratively & anything which causes a dispute
Demeter/Ceres
apple of discord
ambrosia and nectar
Helen
24. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
X (Roman numeral)
the Fates
etc./et cetera
sic semper tyrannis
25. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
sub poena
consul
Caesar
Punic Wars
26. Sorceress & wife of Jason; killed their children to get revenge on Jason for leaving her
Medea
A.D./anno Domini
Hector
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
27. Figuratively 'secretly.' Aphrodite gave her son Eros a rose. Eros gave it to Harpocrates & the god of silence & to ensure that his mother's love affairs remained a secret.
ex libris
sub rosa
Elysian Fields/Elysium
rara avis
28. 'The things that must be done' - a to-do list
agora/forum
agenda
Dionysus/Bacchus
Caesar
29. River that runs through the city of Rome
I (Roman numeral)
epic
Tiber
consul
30. A serpent-like monster with many heads and poisonous breath; when one head got cut off & it grew two more; killed by Hercules as his second labor
Hydra
pro tempore
SPQR
M (Roman numeral)
31. 'firm ground/solid earth'
terra firma
Delphic Oracle
Theseus
et tu & Brute?
32. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
Excelsior!
et al./ et alii
Hannibal
polytheism
33. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
sine qua non
Jove
finis
puerile
34. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
sedentary
et tu & Brute?
Arachne
Arachne
35. Large island off the southeast coast of Italy; home of Mt. Etna & a huge volcano; where the Cyclopes lived in the Odyssey
iota
Sicily
marathon
Gorgons
36. 1
I (Roman numeral)
errare humanum est
sic transit gloria mundi
A.M./ante meridiem
37. Goddess of the hunt
Athens/Acropolis
Orpheus & Eurydice
Artemis/Diana
epic
38. 'seize the day'
carpe diem
patrician
Uranus
tribune
39. The technical biological term for the human species
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40. 50
status quo
Athens/Acropolis
Hercules/Heracles
L (Roman numeral)
41. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
Delphic Oracle
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Jason
rostra
42. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
Romulus and Remus
epic
et al./ et alii
via
43. 'my fault' ; tua culpa -'your fault'
per diem
mea culpa
Poseidon/Neptune
magnum opus
44. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
Pantheon
Icarus & Daedalus
Punic Wars
Pompeii
45. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
Pandora
Poseidon/Neptune
vice versa
aqueduct
46. 'note well' i.e. take note
in toto
quid pro quo
Penelope
N.B./nota bene
47. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
Homer
Ides of March
plebeian
Parthenon
48. God of wine and revelry; son of Zeus and Semele
et tu & Brute?
Trojan Horse
Dionysus/Bacchus
Troy
49. 'per year'
polytheism
per annum
sedentary
rara avis
50. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
Sicily
Persephone/Proserpina
ex libris
ex officio
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