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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
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Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'great-souled & high-minded'
magnanimous
Parthenon
valedictorian
Hephaestus/Vulcan
2. 'I'
fasces
in loco parentis
ego
Pompeii
3. Prince of Troy Who was killed by Achilles in the Iliad; Achilles tied Hector's dead body to the back of his chariot and dragged it around the city walls three times
et al./ et alii
Paris
Hector
Priam
4. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
valedictorian
Pompeii
Pax Romana
jovial
5. 'To infinity &' to continue forever & without limit
ad infinitum
Aegean Sea
Charon
Hydra
6. River that runs through the city of Rome
e pluribus unum
agenda
vice versa
Tiber
7. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
Pompeii
Arachne
agora/forum
Palatine Hill
8. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
Priam
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
rara avis
Eros/Cupid
9. Twin brothers & raised by a wolf; Romulus killed Remus and founded Rome
Romulus and Remus
the furies
Priam
Mt. Vesuvius
10. Greek island in the Ionian Sea; the home of Odysseus
Palatine Hill
Carthage
Ithaca
Iliad
11. 'seize the day'
Pegasus
consul
pro tempore
carpe diem
12. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
Delphic Oracle
Atlas
terra incognita
Golden Fleece
13. Literally refers to the heel of Achilles (a character from the Iliad who killed Hector)
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14. 1000
Uranus
in loco parentis
M (Roman numeral)
Artemis/Diana
15. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
e pluribus unum
Circus Maximus
Saturnalia
D (Roman numeral)
16. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
status quo
Tiber
per capita
etc./et cetera
17. A system created by the Romans which carried water over long distances
Excelsior!
D (Roman numeral)
aqueduct
Styx
18. A serpent-like monster with many heads and poisonous breath; when one head got cut off & it grew two more; killed by Hercules as his second labor
Pantheon
laurels
fresco
Hydra
19. The king of the gods; god of thunder and lightning
satyr
Ares/Mars
Prometheus
Zeus/Jupiter
20. 1000
et tu & Brute?
M (Roman numeral)
Cyclops
N.B./nota bene
21. 'in memory of'
in memoriam
via
polytheism
Cyclops
22. First emperor of the Roman Empire; adopted son of Julius Caesar; member of the 2nd Triumvirate; also known as Octavian
Medea
Augustus
per diem
pro tempore
23. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
verbatim
jovial
Cerberus
Tantalus
24. 'To err is human' - in other words & it's normal to mess up
vice versa
X (Roman numeral)
Hephaestus/Vulcan
errare humanum est
25. 'under penalty' a written order for a person to come testify in court
per annum
sub poena
patrician
Ides of March
26. The plebs were the free but non-aristocratic citizens of Rome; today & plebeian means 'of a low class'
the furies
Arachne
ad infinitum
plebeian
27. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
Pandora
P.S./post scriptum
magnanimous
Tantalus
28. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
carpe diem
Hephaestus/Vulcan
P.S./post scriptum
in toto
29. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
marathon
mosaic
magnanimous
Aphrodite/Venus
30. A polis (city-state) in Greece & center of art and philosophy & named after Athena (its patron goddess); the Acropolis was the hill in Athens where many temples (including the Parthenon & the temple to Athena) were located
Homer
Athens/Acropolis
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Hermes/Mercury
31. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
tempus fugit
Cyclops
L (Roman numeral)
Ares/Mars
32. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
Homer
status quo
terra incognita
Atlas
33. Goddess of victory
mosaic
Nike/Victoria
sic transit gloria mundi
Ithaca
34. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
mea culpa
Cronus/Saturn
Hector
Sisyphus
35. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
Mt. Vesuvius
labyrinth
Achilles' heel
Saturnalia
36. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
Hercules/Heracles
satyr
lapsus linguae
Cyclops
37. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
Tartarus
Uranus
Jason
Gorgons
38. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
et tu & Brute?
mores
Priam
A.D./anno Domini
39. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
Gorgons
consul
Mt. Vesuvius
Saturnalia
40. Goddess of the hunt
Excelsior!
Artemis/Diana
Zeus/Jupiter
Homer
41. 'in the year of the Lord &' designating the time period after Christ's birth
Hercules/Heracles
A.D./anno Domini
Cerberus
Hades/Pluto
42. Home of the Greek gods
Mt. Olympus
satyr
D (Roman numeral)
Ides of March
43. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
M (Roman numeral)
Gorgons
veni & vidi & vici
Styx
44. Sorceress & wife of Jason; killed their children to get revenge on Jason for leaving her
Medea
ambrosia and nectar
Poseidon/Neptune
Cyclops
45. The technical biological term for the human species
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46. 'per head' 'per person'
per capita
L (Roman numeral)
satyr
lapsus linguae
47. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
Cyclops
et al./ et alii
valedictorian
Spartacus
48. 'I came & I saw & I conquered &' famous words of Julius Caesar
veni & vidi & vici
ex libris
the Odyssey
Jason
49. Inventor who created the Labyrinth where the Minotaur lived
rostra
Orpheus & Eurydice
Pompeii
Daedalus
50. A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant & used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world for writing or painting on
Mt. Parnassus
Carthage
papyrus
the Fates
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