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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'from the office &' 'by right of office' - used to refer to someone Who is a member of a group (a board & committee & council & etc.) because they hold another office/position
mosaic
lapsus linguae
atrium
ex officio
2. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Orpheus & Eurydice
Carthage
toga
Ariadne
3. Used on documents & coins & monuments & etc. as an official signature of the Roman government
Artemis/Diana
SPQR
Jove
Priam
4. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
finis
Ithaca
Aegean Sea
vice versa
5. Goddess of victory
X (Roman numeral)
Hector
fasces
Nike/Victoria
6. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
agora/forum
mellifluous
e pluribus unum
Artemis/Diana
7. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
Perseus & Medusa
Ithaca
SPQR
atrium
8. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
pontifex maximus
marathon
labor vincit omnia
Spartacus
9. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
tribune
Hermes/Mercury
Pompeii
Pax Romana
10. A hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks so that they could get into the walls of Troy. The Greeks pretended to pack up and leave from the war & but some hid in the horse which was later led into the walls of Troy by the Trojans (thinking it was a
errare humanum est
finis
Trojan Horse
Mt. Parnassus
11. 'The things that must be done' - a to-do list
plebeian
tribune
paterfamilias
agenda
12. 1000
M (Roman numeral)
Tartarus
satyr
Etruscans
13. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
agora/forum
mores
Pantheon
14. After midday/noon
Pantheon
Arachne
tribune
P.M./post meridiem
15. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
pontifex maximus
Cyclops
vs./versus
Troy
16. 'in memory of'
semper fidelis
in memoriam
Ariadne
Cerberus
17. The technical biological term for the human species
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18. Winged horse which flew from the neck of Medusa the Gorgon after Perseus cut off her head
Aegean Sea
Pegasus
C (Roman numeral)
plebeian
19. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
sic transit gloria mundi
Perseus & Medusa
Cerberus
sic semper tyrannis
20. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
Saturnalia
Mt. Vesuvius
Troy
N.B./nota bene
21. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
cornucopia
epic
Cronus/Saturn
mentor
22. 'beware of the dog'
cave canem
cornucopia
polytheism
per annum
23. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
Etruscans
Mt. Parnassus
post mortem
puerile
24. 'The end'
Ides of March
Medea
V (Roman numeral)
finis
25. Was chosen by Zeus to settle the argument of Who was the fairest of the goddesses; he chose Aphrodite because she promised him the most beautiful woman in the world if he chose her
Athens/Acropolis
pro tempore
Zeus/Jupiter
Paris
26. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
fasces
cornucopia
per annum
Icarus & Daedalus
27. A system created by the Romans which carried water over long distances
aqueduct
summa cum laude
Hades/Pluto
vice versa
28. The river surrounding the Underworld
cave canem
Styx
mentor
pax vobiscum
29. Goddess of childbirth; married to Zeus; queen of the gods
terra incognita
marathon
Hera/Juno
Achilles' heel
30. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
V (Roman numeral)
Hestia/Vesta
epic
via
31. The king of the gods; god of thunder and lightning
Spartacus
via
Zeus/Jupiter
labor vincit omnia
32. Goddess of the hunt
satyr
Hermes/Mercury
Artemis/Diana
Pax Romana
33. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
agora/forum
SPQR
Punic Wars
Romulus and Remus
34. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
terra firma
Palatine Hill
Iliad
Sparta
35. 'in memory of'
patrician
in memoriam
post mortem
Jove
36. 'boyish &' 'childlike' (from puer- boy)
puerile
Jason
mea culpa
Paris
37. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
tribune
rara avis
e pluribus unum
in toto
38. 'from the library of' used as an inscription on a bookplate to show the name of the book's owner: ex libris Mark Twain.
ex libris
agora/forum
jovial
vice versa
39. 1000
magnanimous
M (Roman numeral)
Orpheus & Eurydice
Iliad
40. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Medea
Priam
Hades/Pluto
Charon
41. Prince of Troy Who was killed by Achilles in the Iliad; Achilles tied Hector's dead body to the back of his chariot and dragged it around the city walls three times
Hector
post mortem
Ariadne
Hermes/Mercury
42. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
Etruscans
Gorgons
pax vobiscum
finis
43. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Penelope
Demeter/Ceres
Pax Romana
Minotaur
44. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
agenda
sub poena
Daedalus
etc./et cetera
45. 'To infinity &' to continue forever & without limit
jovial
ad infinitum
SPQR
sub poena
46. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
in toto
semper paratus
Homer
ad nauseam
47. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
ambrosia and nectar
Pandora
Cyclops
laurels
48. Goddess of victory
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Odysseus/Ulysses
P.S./post scriptum
Nike/Victoria
49. Gladiator who led an uprising of slaves against the Romans in the 1st c. BC
Excelsior!
Spartacus
Aphrodite/Venus
Prometheus
50. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
rara avis
muses
the furies
Excelsior!
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