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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'Work conquers all'
L (Roman numeral)
labor vincit omnia
e pluribus unum
Gorgons
2. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
lapsus linguae
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Pompeii
muses
3. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
verbatim
puerile
the furies
sedentary
4. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
Priam
sic semper tyrannis
lapsus linguae
Hydra
5. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
ex libris
Homer
cornucopia
Arachne
6. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
et al./ et alii
Etruscans
Pandora
e pluribus unum
7. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
labyrinth
via
Hercules/Heracles
V (Roman numeral)
8. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Mt. Parnassus
Theseus
Hephaestus/Vulcan
labor vincit omnia
9. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Pandora
sic transit gloria mundi
the Fates
10. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Tantalus
A.D./anno Domini
X (Roman numeral)
P.M./post meridiem
11. Icarus was the son of Daedalus who flew too close to the sun with the wings his father made him from wax and feathers & and fell to his death
Medea
carpe diem
Penelope
Icarus & Daedalus
12. A bundle of wooden sticks and an axe blade that the attendants of Roman magistrates carried; symbolized the magistrates' power to inflict capital punishment
per annum
laurels
per diem
fasces
13. 'from the library of' used as an inscription on a bookplate to show the name of the book's owner: ex libris Mark Twain.
per annum
Prometheus
ex libris
Cronus/Saturn
14. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
ego
pax vobiscum
Palatine Hill
sic transit gloria mundi
15. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
veto
Uranus
semper paratus
magnanimous
16. Festival of Saturn held on December 17th & during which social roles were temporarily reversed (slaves enjoyed relaxed discipline & etc)
Saturnalia
Jason
P.S./post scriptum
per annum
17. 'To the point of sickness' - doing/saying something over and over until everyone is sick and tired of it
persona non grata
ad nauseam
Aphrodite/Venus
Cyclops
18. 'for the time being' - temporary
Homer
pontifex maximus
summa cum laude
pro tempore
19. 500
mosaic
D (Roman numeral)
Paris
Carthage
20. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
etc./et cetera
Persephone/Proserpina
consul
via
21. 'An unwelcome person' - used in diplomacy to indicate a person Who is barred from entering a certain country
persona non grata
sub poena
Ithaca
marathon
22. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
mosaic
cave canem
Medea
Hephaestus/Vulcan
23. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
P.M./post meridiem
toga
pro tempore
sine qua non
24. 'To infinity &' to continue forever & without limit
Hector
ad infinitum
Pantheon
e.g./exempli gratia
25. Market place/business center
Pax Romana
agora/forum
Paris
I (Roman numeral)
26. 'one out of many' - found on most US minted coins and the back of the dollar bill
e pluribus unum
Excelsior!
sine qua non
Achilles' heel
27. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
the Odyssey
Poseidon/Neptune
semper paratus
Golden Fleece
28. 'Always faithful' - motto of the US Marines
semper fidelis
carpe diem
Ares/Mars
etc./et cetera
29. Goddess of the hearth
Hestia/Vesta
fasces
Persephone/Proserpina
magnanimous
30. Blind poet Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
SPQR
Homer
Demeter/Ceres
sine qua non
31. Used on documents & coins & monuments & etc. as an official signature of the Roman government
SPQR
Mt. Vesuvius
lapsus linguae
sic transit gloria mundi
32. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
veni & vidi & vici
labyrinth
Tartarus
magnum opus
33. 'All-knowing'
omniscient
terra firma
Gorgons
Persephone/Proserpina
34. Sea to the west of Greece; named after King Aegeus after he drowned himself in the sea thinking his son Theseus was dead
laurels
Aegean Sea
Mt. Parnassus
Hestia/Vesta
35. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
Mt. Vesuvius
Hannibal
Perseus & Medusa
Cyclops
36. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
Pegasus
Arachne
iota
ex officio
37. 'A slip of the tongue'
Jove
Mt. Parnassus
Arachne
lapsus linguae
38. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
sedentary
sic semper tyrannis
aqueduct
jovial
39. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
p.o./ per os
Jove
Spartacus
labyrinth
40. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
sub rosa
Perseus & Medusa
Sisyphus
ex libris
41. 100
V (Roman numeral)
Carthage
Parthenon
C (Roman numeral)
42. Goddess of childbirth; married to Zeus; queen of the gods
Hera/Juno
Daedalus
etc./et cetera
magnanimous
43. 'horn of plenty' a symbol of food and abundance
Pantheon
Minotaur
ad infinitum
cornucopia
44. 'I refuse &' used by the president of the US to stop any bill he sees unfit from passing
Hydra
Etruscans
veto
Troy
45. 'in the year of the Lord &' designating the time period after Christ's birth
per capita
A.D./anno Domini
satyr
Sparta
46. Was chosen by Zeus to settle the argument of Who was the fairest of the goddesses; he chose Aphrodite because she promised him the most beautiful woman in the world if he chose her
the Fates
Orpheus & Eurydice
SPQR
Paris
47. The king of the gods; god of thunder and lightning
Paris
Icarus & Daedalus
ad nauseam
Zeus/Jupiter
48. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
agenda
agenda
marathon
summa cum laude
49. Temple in Rome dedicated to all the Roman gods
Pantheon
X (Roman numeral)
Arachne
vs./versus
50. Out of her curiosity & she opened a box containing all the bad things in the world; she put the lid on just in time & so that hope did not escape from the box & too
Orpheus & Eurydice
Caesar
Pandora
semper fidelis