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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Temple devoted to Athena; located on the Acropolis of Athens
mea culpa
Ge/Gaea
Parthenon
Golden Fleece
2. King punished in Tartarus by having to roll a stone up a hill continuously for eternity; when he reached the top & the stone rolled to the bottom again
Tiber
Theseus
Sisyphus
Spartacus
3. 100
C (Roman numeral)
Penelope
V (Roman numeral)
Hephaestus/Vulcan
4. The oracle of Apollo; people visited the oracle for guidance and predictions of the future
Demeter/Ceres
Ge/Gaea
vs./versus
Delphic Oracle
5. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
Hera/Juno
Gorgons
tribune
omniscient
6. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
N.B./nota bene
in toto
laurels
L (Roman numeral)
7. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
tempus fugit
A.D./anno Domini
et tu & Brute?
ambrosia and nectar
8. King of Ithaca who came up with the idea of using the Trojan horse to defeat the city of Troy; hero of the Odyssey
Saturnalia
P.M./post meridiem
Iliad
Odysseus/Ulysses
9. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
the Fates
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
Persephone/Proserpina
e pluribus unum
10. 'in memory of'
in memoriam
veni & vidi & vici
Parthenon
Hydra
11. The garment which signified a Roman man's citizenship
Saturnalia
polytheism
labor vincit omnia
toga
12. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Priam
Charon
Nike/Victoria
epic
13. Athenian prince who killed the Minotaur
the Fates
Athena/Minerva
Theseus
epic
14. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Zeus/Jupiter
e.g./exempli gratia
etc./et cetera
Charon
15. A member of one of the original aristocratic families of Rome; 'aristocratic'
Odysseus/Ulysses
et tu & Brute?
patrician
Sicily
16. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
Athena/Minerva
Charon
Palatine Hill
i.e./id est
17. The technical biological term for the human species
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18. The god of the sky; created the Titans with Gaia & Mother Earth
per annum
sic semper tyrannis
Uranus
the furies
19. 'great work'
cornucopia
Parthenon
magnum opus
Excelsior!
20. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Punic Wars
satyr
semper paratus
epic
21. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
Pegasus
the Fates
Spartacus
per diem
22. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
magnum opus
ambrosia and nectar
Pompeii
lapsus linguae
23. A king Who was tortured in the Underworld by having water and grapes within his reach & but the water and grapes pulled away whenever he went to take drink or a bite
Ides of March
i.e./id est
Tantalus
status quo
24. Twin brothers & raised by a wolf; Romulus killed Remus and founded Rome
Aegean Sea
Romulus and Remus
patrician
Poseidon/Neptune
25. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
Hera/Juno
Pax Romana
errare humanum est
Hera/Juno
26. 'from the library of' used as an inscription on a bookplate to show the name of the book's owner: ex libris Mark Twain.
veni & vidi & vici
mores
ex libris
fasces
27. God of the sea
pontifex maximus
Troy
Poseidon/Neptune
cornucopia
28. 10
tribune
cave canem
X (Roman numeral)
ex libris
29. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
patrician
Hannibal
Hades/Pluto
Aegean Sea
30. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
Mt. Vesuvius
vice versa
Athens/Acropolis
Sisyphus
31. A picture made from small bits of glass or pottery
Cerberus
ex libris
mosaic
Palatine Hill
32. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
Parthenon
mosaic
Gorgons
Ge/Gaea
33. After midday/noon
the Odyssey
P.M./post meridiem
ambrosia and nectar
Paris
34. 50
i.e./id est
Circus Maximus
L (Roman numeral)
Hannibal
35. 'for the time being' - temporary
Dionysus/Bacchus
pro tempore
Theseus
e pluribus unum
36. 'note well' i.e. take note
N.B./nota bene
Iliad
in memoriam
Cyclops
37. 'for the sake of an example' - abbreviation used when providing an example
Sicily
Hector
e.g./exempli gratia
Pantheon
38. In early mythology & the resting place of heroes; the later mythology & where good people went in the afterlife
consul
status quo
sub rosa
Elysian Fields/Elysium
39. Greek god of nature; had the torso and head of a man & but the legs and horns of a goat
Athena/Minerva
semper paratus
Pan
iota
40. 1
I (Roman numeral)
Eros/Cupid
puerile
Pax Romana
41. A modern day race of 26.2 miles; from Marathon in Greece & the scene of a victory over the Persians in 490 BC; the modern race is based on the tradition that a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens (26 miles) with the news.
omniscient
veto
C (Roman numeral)
marathon
42. 'I refuse &' used by the president of the US to stop any bill he sees unfit from passing
veto
puerile
Pandora
consul
43. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
pro tempore
ex officio
Demeter/Ceres
Cerberus
44. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Delphic Oracle
Golden Fleece
Atlas
Hephaestus/Vulcan
45. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
sic semper tyrannis
ego
atrium
Tartarus
46. The daughter of king Minos of Crete & who helped Theseus escape from the labyrinth after he killed the minotaur
Hector
Tartarus
Pompeii
Ariadne
47. Inventor who created the Labyrinth where the Minotaur lived
Golden Fleece
Hermes/Mercury
Daedalus
Gorgons
48. 'per year'
status quo
Sparta
Aphrodite/Venus
per annum
49. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
the furies
Pompeii
Carthage
Nike/Victoria
50. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
Iliad
Atlas
Jove
Pompeii