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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
I (Roman numeral)
Hades/Pluto
semper paratus
laurels
2. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
Ge/Gaea
sic semper tyrannis
polytheism
L (Roman numeral)
3. 'A slip of the tongue'
Gorgons
lapsus linguae
Ithaca
Carthage
4. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
pontifex maximus
A.D./anno Domini
Perseus & Medusa
sic transit gloria mundi
5. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
vs./versus
Carthage
Chaos
aqueduct
6. Home of the Greek gods
in loco parentis
toga
Mt. Olympus
Tantalus
7. A serpent-like monster with many heads and poisonous breath; when one head got cut off & it grew two more; killed by Hercules as his second labor
marathon
Homer
Hydra
labor vincit omnia
8. 'peace be with you'
valedictorian
pax vobiscum
A.M./ante meridiem
marathon
9. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
Troy
veni & vidi & vici
Iliad
laurels
10. Characterized by sitting & inactive (from sedet- to sit)
M (Roman numeral)
Pompeii
sedentary
Athena/Minerva
11. Homer's epic poem about Odysseus & kind of Ithaca & trying to find his way home from the Trojan War
Mt. Vesuvius
rostra
the Odyssey
Hannibal
12. 'To infinity &' to continue forever & without limit
tempus fugit
labor vincit omnia
verbatim
ad infinitum
13. God of the sun & light & reason & and the lyre
Homer
Jove
pax vobiscum
Apollo/Apollo
14. Sweet-sounding (literally 'flowing like honey')
Orpheus & Eurydice
sic semper tyrannis
agenda
mellifluous
15. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
p.o./ per os
Punic Wars
fresco
Ge/Gaea
16. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
the furies
ex officio
Mt. Parnassus
pontifex maximus
17. 100
Uranus
Ides of March
C (Roman numeral)
magnanimous
18. God of war
Sisyphus
Ares/Mars
Iliad
i.e./id est
19. Goddess of wisdom
Mt. Olympus
Hera/Juno
puerile
Athena/Minerva
20. The wife of Odysseus; a model of faithfulness to one's husband
Arachne
paterfamilias
tribune
Penelope
21. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
Zeus/Jupiter
Hector
Arachne
in toto
22. The highest political office in the Roman Republic; 2 were elected every year
quid pro quo
summa cum laude
labyrinth
consul
23. Challenged Athena to a weaving contest and was turned into a spider for her excessive pride
Arachne
Tiber
pro tempore
marathon
24. 50
i.e./id est
Mt. Parnassus
labor vincit omnia
L (Roman numeral)
25. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
e.g./exempli gratia
i.e./id est
ex libris
errare humanum est
26. God of metallurgy (metal working); married to Aphrodite
Hephaestus/Vulcan
Punic Wars
agora/forum
Zeus/Jupiter
27. Twin brothers & raised by a wolf; Romulus killed Remus and founded Rome
Romulus and Remus
Ge/Gaea
agenda
Pandora
28. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
Sparta
Tiber
Hades/Pluto
sic transit gloria mundi
29. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
Jove
Paris
pro tempore
M (Roman numeral)
30. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
in memoriam
Tartarus
atrium
Cyclops
31. Refers to an action or condition necessary for something to happen
sic transit gloria mundi
sine qua non
Pandora
patrician
32. 'Time flies/flees'
Cronus/Saturn
Mt. Parnassus
tempus fugit
Trojan Horse
33. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
Hera/Juno
N.B./nota bene
Pax Romana
Perseus & Medusa
34. King punished in Tartarus by having to roll a stone up a hill continuously for eternity; when he reached the top & the stone rolled to the bottom again
C (Roman numeral)
X (Roman numeral)
Hercules/Heracles
Sisyphus
35. After midday/noon
Tiber
atrium
status quo
P.M./post meridiem
36. 10
Hera/Juno
X (Roman numeral)
omniscient
laurels
37. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
muses
in toto
Iliad
Troy
38. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
Orpheus & Eurydice
Aegean Sea
Spartacus
Priam
39. 'per day'
P.S./post scriptum
per diem
Dionysus/Bacchus
toga
40. Refers to the legal responsibility of a person or organization to take on some of the responsibilities of a parent
Pompeii
vice versa
sic semper tyrannis
in loco parentis
41. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
Hera/Juno
Cerberus
Styx
Hercules/Heracles
42. One of the seven hills of Rome & south of the forum; the site of the imperial palace
Palatine Hill
cornucopia
A.M./ante meridiem
vs./versus
43. A hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks so that they could get into the walls of Troy. The Greeks pretended to pack up and leave from the war & but some hid in the horse which was later led into the walls of Troy by the Trojans (thinking it was a
Hermes/Mercury
Mt. Vesuvius
Trojan Horse
atrium
44. Maze under the palace of Palace of Minos at Crete & where the Minotaur (half man & half bull) was thought to have been imprisoned
Colosseum
Ides of March
labyrinth
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
45. Doctor of medicine
semper paratus
muses
Hector
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
46. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
Iliad
i.e./id est
mea culpa
Helen
47. 1000
Achilles' heel
M (Roman numeral)
Ge/Gaea
vs./versus
48. Another name for Zeus/Jupiter
Etruscans
magnum opus
et al./ et alii
Jove
49. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
Pandora
mellifluous
Persephone/Proserpina
Priam
50. God of the sea
persona non grata
in loco parentis
Poseidon/Neptune
consul