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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
Cronus/Saturn
Chaos
quid pro quo
laurels
2. First emperor of the Roman Empire; adopted son of Julius Caesar; member of the 2nd Triumvirate; also known as Octavian
Augustus
Hestia/Vesta
puerile
Jove
3. Half-man & half-goat creatures; companions of Pan and Dionysus
satyr
ad nauseam
Ides of March
rostra
4. Carthaginian general who attacked Italy by crossing the Italian Alps in the 2nd Punic War; He was eventually defeated by Scipio at the Battle of Zama
Hannibal
Uranus
i.e./id est
puerile
5. Goddess of the hearth
apple of discord
laurels
Hestia/Vesta
Etruscans
6. Kingdom in Asia Minor which fought against Greece in Homer's Iliad
sub rosa
the Fates
terra incognita
Troy
7. God of wine and revelry; son of Zeus and Semele
Uranus
Dionysus/Bacchus
A.M./ante meridiem
A.D./anno Domini
8. Spirits who carry out curses and torture for wrongdoing toward one's family member (s)
magnum opus
Dionysus/Bacchus
ego
the furies
9. Prince of Troy Who was killed by Achilles in the Iliad; Achilles tied Hector's dead body to the back of his chariot and dragged it around the city walls three times
Eros/Cupid
Hector
Athena/Minerva
cave canem
10. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
ad nauseam
Carthage
Homer
Ides of March
11. Athenian prince who killed the Minotaur
Theseus
Caesar
Eros/Cupid
in memoriam
12. 'And others'
et al./ et alii
puerile
Iliad
Hera/Juno
13. The people in control of the Italian peninsula before Rome began to spread
Odysseus/Ulysses
i.e./id est
Etruscans
rostra
14. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
Mt. Vesuvius
Achilles' heel
pro tempore
Hermes/Mercury
15. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Colosseum
Charon
labor vincit omnia
sine qua non
16. 'peace be with you'
carpe diem
Helen
Chaos
pax vobiscum
17. One-eyed children of Ouranos/Uranus and Gaea (Mother Earth); sided with Zeus during the war with the Titans; were helpers of the smith-god Hephaestus
Cyclops
agora/forum
Circus Maximus
via
18. Son of Zeus; had to complete 12 labors to regain favor with the gods after killing his family; when he died & he became a god
Hercules/Heracles
labor vincit omnia
Achilles' heel
veni & vidi & vici
19. Female monsters who had snakes for hair and whose horrifying gaze could turn a man to stone if he looked at them (Medusa was one of the Gorgons)
M (Roman numeral)
Gorgons
ego
sub poena
20. 'Against' & used to show Who is up against who in sports matches & legal battles & etc.
X (Roman numeral)
vs./versus
sine qua non
Uranus
21. 'in memory of'
mores
in memoriam
Hector
Trojan Horse
22. 'per head' 'per person'
per capita
Ge/Gaea
V (Roman numeral)
vice versa
23. 'doctor/teacher of philosophy' - an advanced academic degree
papyrus
Ph.D./Philosophiae Doctor
Hades/Pluto
Jason
24. 'seize the day'
Athens/Acropolis
carpe diem
Theseus
pontifex maximus
25. Speaker's platform in the forum & which was decorated with the prows of ships the Romans captured in war (rostrum means 'beak & prow of a ship')
Daedalus
rostra
Pantheon
veni & vidi & vici
26. Roman officials who were charged with protecting the people (the plebeians) from oppression; they were sacrosanct & meaning no one could harm them
tribune
Theseus
mellifluous
Hector
27. 'That is' used for further explanation: 'in other words...'
i.e./id est
Ithaca
Ides of March
X (Roman numeral)
28. Doctor of medicine
Aphrodite/Venus
Ithaca
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
29. The male head of a Roman family
Arachne
satyr
paterfamilias
agora/forum
30. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
veto
Tiber
Tiber
pontifex maximus
31. Reception hall (like the living room) in a Roman house
atrium
Achilles' heel
per diem
Hermes/Mercury
32. God of the Underworld/Tartarus
magnum opus
Ides of March
Hades/Pluto
muses
33. Mother Earth; the wife of Uranus & the sky; she gave birth to the Titans & the Cyclopes & and the Hundred-Handed Ones
Helen
Hercules/Heracles
Athena/Minerva
Ge/Gaea
34. A system created by the Romans which carried water over long distances
Augustus
Mt. Parnassus
terra firma
aqueduct
35. 'in the whole &' 'as a whole &' 'totally'; ex: The suggestions were adopted in toto.
Jason
in toto
tempus fugit
summa cum laude
36. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
p.o./ per os
Pax Romana
Caesar
N.B./nota bene
37. 5
errare humanum est
Saturnalia
plebeian
V (Roman numeral)
38. 'I came & I saw & I conquered &' famous words of Julius Caesar
Jason
Penelope
Aegean Sea
veni & vidi & vici
39. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
Elysian Fields/Elysium
the Odyssey
fresco
Icarus & Daedalus
40. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i); commonly used in the phrase 'not one iota &' meaning 'not one bit'
Cerberus
Artemis/Diana
iota
pro tempore
41. City-state in ancient Greece known for its powerful army; fought against Athens in the Peloponnesian Wars
Apollo/Apollo
Atlas
Sparta
Saturnalia
42. Goddess of wisdom
Prometheus
Athena/Minerva
A.D./anno Domini
D (Roman numeral)
43. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
D (Roman numeral)
Cerberus
ex libris
ad infinitum
44. 'per year'
per annum
tempus fugit
i.e./id est
Orpheus & Eurydice
45. 'And you & Brutus?' famous last words of Julius Caesar as the Senate members assassinated him; Brutus was supposed to be a friend of his & but had a hand in the killing
in toto
et tu & Brute?
finis
persona non grata
46. The Underworld; in early mythology & everyone went to Tartarus after they died; in later mythology & only bad people went to Tartarus after they died
e pluribus unum
terra firma
Tartarus
Hera/Juno
47. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
Atlas
Athena/Minerva
in memoriam
ad nauseam
48. Goddess of the hearth
Hestia/Vesta
Ithaca
Tantalus
in memoriam
49. 'Time flies/flees'
tempus fugit
A.M./ante meridiem
omniscient
Icarus & Daedalus
50. God of war
Prometheus
per capita
I (Roman numeral)
Ares/Mars