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Test your basic knowledge |
Classical Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'per day'
Saturnalia
Zeus/Jupiter
per diem
homo sapiens- 'wise man'
2. The golden wool of a ram sought by Jason and the Argonauts
agora/forum
magnum opus
Golden Fleece
Athena/Minerva
3. 'Work conquers all'
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
labor vincit omnia
A.M./ante meridiem
sic transit gloria mundi
4. God of love and desire; son of Aphrodite
sedentary
Hydra
e.g./exempli gratia
Eros/Cupid
5. Was chosen by Zeus to settle the argument of Who was the fairest of the goddesses; he chose Aphrodite because she promised him the most beautiful woman in the world if he chose her
puerile
Paris
vice versa
Palatine Hill
6. 'by mouth' - used on prescription medicines that have to be taken orally
Cronus/Saturn
pontifex maximus
p.o./ per os
Tartarus
7. The three goddesses who determine a person's life: when he will be born & how long he will live & and when he will die; one sister spins the thread of life & the second measures out a certain length & and the third cuts it at the end of the person's
Tantalus
the Fates
veni & vidi & vici
agora/forum
8. Titan who had to hold up the heavens on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus
Jove
tempus fugit
Atlas
tribune
9. Perseus slayed Medusa the Gorgon
semper fidelis
per annum
apple of discord
Perseus & Medusa
10. The 200 year period of peace which began under the rule of Augustus
patrician
Chaos
Pax Romana
agenda
11. A long poem that narrates the deeds of a hero or the history of a nation & e.g. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey
Hannibal
tempus fugit
Apollo/Apollo
epic
12. The city in Northern Africa that the Romans fought and destroyed during the Punic Wars (264-146 BC.)
Nike/Victoria
Carthage
Cerberus
satyr
13. Good-humored & jolly (ancient astrologers thought that the planet Jupiter fostered cheerfulness)
jovial
terra incognita
iota
Pax Romana
14. The ferryman for the river Styx going into the underworld
Achilles' heel
tribune
Charon
jovial
15. King of Troy during the Trojan War; father of Hector and Paris; begged Achilles to give his son Hector's body back to be properly buried (Achilles had been dragging it around the city)
Styx
apple of discord
Athens/Acropolis
Priam
16. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
M (Roman numeral)
jovial
Iliad
Uranus
17. 'per head' 'per person'
Palatine Hill
per capita
Prometheus
Tartarus
18. 'unknown land'
post mortem
Hydra
terra incognita
epic
19. A town on the western coast of Italy destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuius in AD 79
tribune
Pandora
Hercules/Heracles
Pompeii
20. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
C (Roman numeral)
sine qua non
via
pontifex maximus
21. Winged horse which flew from the neck of Medusa the Gorgon after Perseus cut off her head
Persephone/Proserpina
the furies
Pegasus
Demeter/Ceres
22. Through & by way of (from via- road & way)
per capita
via
ex officio
finis
23. 'I came & I saw & I conquered &' famous words of Julius Caesar
jovial
veni & vidi & vici
Tantalus
Spartacus
24. One of the 12 Titans & father of Zeus/Jupiter & who swallowed his children in an attempt to keep from being overthrown
Demeter/Ceres
tribune
p.o./ per os
Cronus/Saturn
25. Goddess of wisdom
Circus Maximus
Hephaestus/Vulcan
in memoriam
Athena/Minerva
26. 'And the rest' usually seen at the end of a list of things & instead of listing everything
Athens/Acropolis
jovial
etc./et cetera
Arachne
27. 'The state in which'
sedentary
status quo
sub rosa
veto
28. Daughter of Demeter; kidnapped by Hades to make her his queen
Jason
Persephone/Proserpina
N.B./nota bene
Punic Wars
29. Usually referring to Julius Caesar & the Roman dictator Who was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15th) 44 BCE
Hades/Pluto
Caesar
per annum
Priam
30. The three-headed dog that guarded the gates of the Underworld
I (Roman numeral)
omniscient
cornucopia
Cerberus
31. 'All-knowing'
Theseus
omniscient
Tartarus
C (Roman numeral)
32. Epic poem written by Home chronicling the Trojan War
D (Roman numeral)
agora/forum
Iliad
post mortem
33. Goddess of childbirth; married to Zeus; queen of the gods
Hector
apple of discord
sub poena
Hera/Juno
34. The food of the gods; some believe it kept them immortal
ambrosia and nectar
Perseus & Medusa
Prometheus
jovial
35. Literally 'the greatest bridge' -- the chief priest of Roman religion (later & the emperor took on this role); now used to refer to the Pope & the head of the Catholic Church
M.D./Medicinae Doctor
Athena/Minerva
per diem
pontifex maximus
36. 'I'
SPQR
Augustus
ego
Hades/Pluto
37. 'A rare bird' - something unique/rare
veto
Colosseum
rara avis
ambrosia and nectar
38. God of war
Hestia/Vesta
Uranus
Romulus and Remus
Ares/Mars
39. 50
omniscient
omniscient
Hydra
L (Roman numeral)
40. A state of disorganized matter from which the gods and the world were created
Chaos
ad nauseam
Ides of March
puerile
41. Victorious athletes & generals & and emperors wore crowns of made of the branches of the laurel tree to symbolize their victory; now & 'laurels' refer to someone's achievements
Gorgons
laurels
apple of discord
persona non grata
42. A mural painted directly onto wet plaster (fresco means 'fresh' in Italian)
Uranus
Paris
fresco
rostra
43. 'per day'
per diem
Cronus/Saturn
Artemis/Diana
Troy
44. 'A slip of the tongue'
the furies
lapsus linguae
Carthage
cornucopia
45. A series of three wars between Rome and Carthage & a Phoenician city in Northern Africa & for control of the Mediterranean (264-146 BC)
Zeus/Jupiter
Punic Wars
persona non grata
finis
46. 'The state in which'
the Odyssey
Ithaca
Hermes/Mercury
status quo
47. Volcano which erupted in AD 79 and destroyed Pompeii and Herculaneum
Hercules/Heracles
etc./et cetera
terra incognita
Mt. Vesuvius
48. The messenger god; god of thieves and travelers; son of Zeus; invented the lyre; escorted people to the Underworld when they died
Ithaca
aqueduct
Ides of March
Hermes/Mercury
49. 'Thus always & to tyrants.' Allegedly said by Brutus during the assassination of Caesar. John Wilkes Booth also shouted it after shooting President Lincoln. It is now the motto of Virginia.
sic semper tyrannis
Elysian Fields/Elysium
Colosseum
Dionysus/Bacchus
50. Site of the Apollo's oracle at Delphi; home of the Muses
L (Roman numeral)
patrician
toga
Mt. Parnassus