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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
civics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes expressive conduct/assembly/actions and symbolic behavior (ex. Picketing or burning the flag) Based on our country history of symbolic acts such as the Boston Tea Party - courts almost always uphold symbolic acts of speech unless they are cr
Speech Plus
3
Articles of Confederation
527 Organizations
2. Age Requirement for the Senate
Republicans
National Committee
Separation of Powers
30
3. This House committee is responsible for all taxes - tariffs - and other revenue raising measures in addition to social security - child support - Medicare - foster care - and unemployment.
Implementation
Ways and Mean Committee
Scandal Mongering
15
4. According to the Speedy Trial Act of 1974 - federal trials must commence within _______ days of arrest with the exception of delay for mental health testing of the defendant and illness of the defendant or key witness.
Transportation
Misdemeanors
100
Administrative Procedure Act
5. ____________ often influence political appointments in an effort to influence bureaucracy.
Interest groups
Caucus
Administrative Law
Senate
6. He United States Constitution was opposed by which group?
Muckrakers
Labor
Royalists
Judicial Activism
7. An election in which voters in a jurisdiction select candidates for a subsequent election. In other words - one means by which a political party nominate candidates for the following general election.s
Primary
Policy Making Cycle
Internationalism
Antitrust Legislation
8. Established in 1947 as a combined Department of War and Navy.
Free Exercise of Religion
Incumbents
Federal
Defense
9. First governing document of the Plymouth Colony establishing freedom of religion.
Virginia Plan
Unicameral
Mayflower Compact
Freedom of Religion
10. The power of the president - struck down by the Supreme Court in 1998 - to veto parts of appropriations bills. Most state governors have this power.
Political Advertising
Judicial
Line-Item Veto
Amicus Curiae Brief
11. First step in the Policy Making Cycle.
Incorporation Doctrine
Raise Public Awareness
Impoundment
Privacy Act
12. The Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 restructured the number of ______________ in both the House and Senate.
Committees
2nd Amendment
Iron Triangle
Substantive Due Process
13. A 1972 treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union limiting the number of defensive missiles each country could build. In 2001 President George W. Bush withdrew the United States from the treaty.
Voting
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
Two Trial
Closed
14. In a political campaign - the surest way of reaching the largest number of voters is usually _____________.
Alien and Sedition Acts
Television
Freedom of Religion
Pendleton Civil Service Act
15. Programs of government - universities - and businesses designed to favor minorities and remedy past discrimination.
Appropriation Bills
Enact a Bill of Rights
Grand Jury Indictment
Affirmative Action
16. The 24th amendment banned _____________ - making it harder for states to discriminate against poor and minority voters.
Unlimited
National Committee
Poll Tax
National Security Council
17. Federal and State Courts function in a _____________manner so that federal courts may receive appeals from state courts.
Parallel
Lyndon B. Johnson
Alien and Sedition Acts
3
18. The FCC's equal time policy applies to _____________.
Civilian Supremacy
Free Exercise of Religion
House of Representatives
Political Advertising
19. In lieu of an indictment - the state prosecutor may file a _______________ charging the person with a crime.
Federalist
Criminal Information
Initiative
3
20. Responsible for assigning bills to committee in the Senate.
Majority and Minority Leader
Periodic Registration
1964 Civil Rights Act
Federal Register
21. An economy in which most economic decisions result from the interaction of buyers and sellers in markets - but in which the government plays a significant role in the allocation of resources.
77
President
Closed Shop
Mixed Economy
22. Protects against unreasonable search and seizure.
Murray v. Curlett
Majority Rule
Cluster Sampling
4th Amendment
23. In the last 30 years - voter turnout among American 18- to 24-year-olds has been
Declining
Caucuses
27th Amendment
Open Meeting Law
24. Programs mandated by law and not subject to annual review by Congress or the president.
Entitlement Programs
Riders
3
Senate
25. The concentration of economic power in the hands of a relatively few large companies.
Politics
Oligopoly
Espionage Act
Petit Jury
26. 'lame duck' amendment
New Jersey Plan
Line-Item Veto
Amicus Curiae Brief
20th
27. It the job of _________ committees of a political party to hold voter registration drives - recruit new party members and final candidates for city and county positions.
Free Rider
Judicial Selection
Local
state legislatures
28. Love of country and a desire for independence; it can also mean an excessive form of patriotism exploited by political leaders.
Nationalism
Fiscal Federalism
Dark Horse
Poll Tax
29. The way things should be by law
Executive Privilege
de jure
Conference Committee
Senate Standing Committees
30. A method of amending state constitutions under which proposed constitutional amendments can be placed on the ballot if enough signatures are obtained on a petition. Almost half the states also employ the initiative on the ballot to allow voters to en
Clothespin vote
Woodrow Wilson
Initiative
State
31. If significant amendments are made to a bill during committee - the bill is sometimes given a new number as a _______________.
NY Times v. Sullivan
Clean bill
Thomas Hobbes
Random Sample
32. Although camera are allowed in most trial courts - they are banned from ______________.
Federal Courts
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
Federalist
Local
33. The yearly value of goods and services produced within a country.
Executive Privilege
Civil Cases
Private Bills
Gross Domestic Product
34. Belief in the value of strong government to provide economic secruity and protection for civil rights - combined with a belief in personal freedom from government intervention in social conduct
Enumerated Powers
Liberalism
Reynolds v. Sims
Joint Chiefs of Staff
35. This body of government has final authority on the meaning of the Constitution.
Valence issue
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
Supreme Court
Antitrust Legislation
36. Each Senate committee may have ________ subcommittees.
8th Amendment
unlimited
Select Committee
Original Jurisdiction
37. The 1892 platform of the Populist party repudiating laissez-faire and demanding economic and political reform
Redistributive Policy
Probable Cause
Establishment Clause
Omaha platform
38. This Supreme Court case infamously decided that a slave was not a citizen but property to be 'used in subservience to the interests - the convenience - or the will of his owner'
Dred Scott
Democracy
Unicameral
House of Representatives
39. Cabinet department that includes the Coast Guard - Border Patrol - FEMA - Transportation Security Administration - INS and the Secret Service. Established in 2001 in response to 9/11.
Federal Register
Whips
Liberalism
Homeland Security
40. Groups named for the section of the Internal Revenue Service code under which they must report their expenditures. The tax-exempt groups were created to exploit a loophole in the law regulating campaign finance.
Ratification
527 Organizations
Equality
Deviating Elections
41. Powers specifically outlined in the Constitution as assigned to one branch of government.
New Jersey Plan
Soft money
Department of State
Enumerated Powers
42. According to the Constitution - the electors in the Electoral College shall be appointed in a manner to be determined by the
Dies
Low
state legislatures
Free Exercise of Religion
43. Plan that proposed unicameral legislature with each state having one vote.
3
Open Meeting Law
New Jersey Plan
Export Taxes
44. Contacts - coalitions - and interactions across national boundaries
Secretary of State
Felonies
Transnational Relations
Rousseau
45. In charge of state's legal business. provide advice to other state official and represents the state in court if the state is involved in a lawsuit
Interior
Attorney General
Original Jurisdiction
Mark Up Session
46. Redefined Presidential succession and disability.
25th Amendment
Conference Committee
Retrospective Voting
Natural Rights
47. This event was an important factor in creating the climate for a new Constitution.
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48. Until the law was changed in 2002 - the term described unregulated campaign funds not subject to the limits of federal law because they went to party committees and not directly to candidates. The 2002 law banned contributions of soft money to nation
Change of Venue
Party Purists
Secretary of State
Soft Money
49. 1917 Reincarnation of the Sedition Act during WWI
Lobbying
Espionage Act
congressional oversight committee
Due Process of Law
50. 1974 Act mandating that all government files about private citizens be kept confidential.
Judicial
Privacy Act
Categorical Grants
Politics