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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
civics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ________ of voters identify with one political party in advance of the campaign.
2/3
Writ of Certiorari
Appropriations
National Security Council
2. Number of years a Senator must reside in the US prior to taking office
9
Commonwealth
Statutory Law
Pre-clearance
3. The only amendments to be ratified through the process of 'ratifying conventions -' not a vote in the state legislatures
National
Bill of Rights
Elite
Judicial
4. Which of the following factors is likely to be the weakest indicator of an individual's political beliefs and opinions? Age - Race - Intelligence - or Religion
Convention Bounce
Periodic Registration
a senior senator of the majority party
Intelligence
5. Presides over any impeachment trial.
Whigs
presidential line-item veto
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Enact a Bill of Rights
6. Cabinet department responsible for managing school lunch programs and food safety. Established in 1862.
National Supremacy
Sub-committee
Article II
Agriculture
7. President Hoover's laissez-faire approach to the economy during the Great Depression left many poor voters disenfranchised by the Republican Party. They left to join the _______________ Party.
Lafolette's Progressive s
Democratic
14th Amendment
Senate
8. After analyzing 1 -795 platform pledges over a 10-year period - Gerald M. Pomper concluded that almost ____________ of these promises were fulfilled
2/3
Republican
Social Contract
Cycle of Decreasing Influence
9. This type of government suits a large country with a diverse population
Espionage Act
Majority Whip
Substantive Due Process
Federal
10. The kinds of cases that a court has the authority to decide.
Independent
Bundling
Probable Cause
Jurisdiction
11. These party members take active non-leadership roles such as working polls or contributing money to campaigns. Tend to compromise on important issues and are mostly concerned about winning elections.
Executive Agencies
Party Regulars
Blacks
Straight Ticket Voting
12. Number of Senators elected at large per state -
Commission Plan
2
Lemon Test
Whip
13. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was somewhat undermined by racist practices in the real estate market such as _____________ and ______________ - which continued illegally in many areas following passage of the Act.
Project Grant
Appropriations
Proportional Representation
blockbusting and redlining
14. The Jacksonian Era marked an important change in the process used to nominate Presidential candidates with the emergence of party _________________ - eliminating caucuses.
John Locke
Equality
Administrative Law
Conventions
15. Population migration patterns since the second World War have increased the power of _____________.
Transportation
Attorney General
Winston Churchill
Suburbia
16. Ruling by the Supreme Court in 1954 that racial segregation in public schools violates the Fourteenth Amendment's requirement of equal protection of the laws for all persons.
Small Business Administration (SBA)
NY Times v. Sullivan
unlimited
Brown v. Board of Education Topeka - Kansas
17. In the view of W. Lance Bennett - the people who hold and express opinions are constantly changing - as are the issues and conditions to which the public responds. As a result - Bennett suggests that public opinion is______________.
Joint Committees
Discharge Petition
Situational
Random Sample
18. Prohibits citizens of one state or foreign country from suing another state.
Article IV
11th Amendment
Committees of Correspondence
The Federalist #10
19. An economic system in which the factors of production are owned by the publicand operate for the welfare of all.
Senate
Socialism
Jurisdiction
Pure Speech
20. Th joint listing of the presidential and vice presidential candidates on the same ballot as required by the twelfth amendment
Presidential Ticket
Mayflower Compact
55
Due Process of Law
21. An offical who is expected to represent the views of his or her constituents even when personally holding different views; one interpretation of the role of the legislator
Separate but Equal
Delegate
Ways and Means Committee
Declining
22. Philosopher John Locke - in his 1690 work Civil Government (second treatise) - advised separation of government power between
Enact a Bill of Rights
Electoral College
legislative and executive
7
23. These dissenting Republicans won 17% of the popular vote in 1924 on a platform for public control of national resources and railways - tax reductions - and changes to the staff of the executive department
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24. Programs are designed to give preferential access to education - employment - health care - or social welfare to groups of people - especially minorities and women - who have historically been discriminated against.
Television
Affirmative Action
Libel
Retrospective Voting
25. Legislative house whose members were intended to represent the people.
CORE
Internationalism
Logrolling
House of Representatives
26. A registered voter may vote in any party primary regardless of his own party affiliation. When voters do not register with a party before the primary - it is called a pick-a-party primary because the voter can select which party's primary he or she w
Cold War
binding
Open
Vice President
27. Powers of government exercised independently by both the federal and state governments - such as the power to tax.
Periodic Registration
55
Concurrent Powers
6th Amendment
28. The executive office established in response to intelligence lapses during WWI. Oversees American foreign policy and includes the President - Vice President - Secretary of State - Secretary of Defense and is lead by the National Security Advisor.
National Security Council
English Bill of Rights
Separate but Equal
Governmental Corporations
29. The appropriation of government spending for projects that are intended primarily to benefit particular constituents - such as those in marginal seats or campaign contributors.
Earl Warren
Whigs
Pork Barrel Spending
Government
30. The state officer typically responsible for overseeing federal elections at the state level is the
Freedom of Information Act
Secretary of State
Freedom of Religion
Due Process of Law
31. The 1970 Occupational Safety and Health Act - the 1965 Highway Beautification Act and the 1964 Civil Rights Act are all examples of ____________________.
Regulatory Federalism
Ratification
Proposition 187
Alien and Sedition Acts
32. The 1st Amendment states that government cannot issue ______________ - censoring publications before they are published.
Prior Restraint
Separate but Equal
19th Amendment
Strategic Deterrence
33. Legislative house responsible for impeachment trials.
Senate
Unlimited
Democrats
1776
34. In Reynolds v. US (1879) - the Supreme Court denied this right to Reynolds because his religion's practice of polygamy violated federal law.
Custom
Public Bills
Free Exercise
Parallel
35. In states using primaries - the most common form of primary election is the ___________ primary.
Conglomerates
national quotas
Petit Jury
Closed
36. What principle - contained in the Fourth Amendment - protects a citizen from unwarranted search and seizure?
Probable Cause
Gay
State Auditor
Permanent Registration
37. Cabinet department responsible for the management of public lands - wildlife - natural resources - and Native American affairs. Established in 1849
Interior
The Enlightenment
Precedent
8 Million
38. This author of Leviathon posited that government is necessary because people are generally in a state of conflict.
7
Cooperative / Marble Cake Federalism
Republicans
Thomas Hobbes
39. Proponents of limited government - unregulated free markets - national self-reliance - and conventional social values are best describes as
Suburbia
Television
Republicans
Rhode Island
40. Legislative branch incorporating two houses.
Bicameral
Administrative Law
Miller v. California
Ways and Means Committee
41. A decision of the Supreme Court cannot be ___________.
Blacks
Appealed
Free Exercise Clause
Internationalism
42. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey is an example of an
National Security Council
Isolationism
Interstate Compact
Open
43. The concept that all people are of equal worth - even if not of equal ability.
Equality
Small Business Administration (SBA)
Arraignment
Supports
44. These two Senate standing committees have existed - largely unchanged - since 1816.
Foreign Relations and the Judiciary Committees
Due Process
National Security Council
Safe seat
45. A nation's set of fundamental beliefs about how government and politics should be conducted.
Political Culture
High
Public Bills
House of Representatives
46. The spread of nuclear weapons to more nations.
Democrats
Nuclear Proliferation
Decreased
Senatorial Courtesy
47. The median income of women is ___________ percent of men.
77
Administrative Law
Defense
Writ of Assistance
48. 1946 Act requiring bureaucratic agencies to appeal to the affected parties before adopting new policies. Legislative check on Bureaucracy.
Senate
Administrative Procedure Act
Political Culture
Increased competition
49. Age Requirement for the Senate
Majority Rule
Absolute Position
Redistributive Policy
30
50. This 1967 Supreme Court case prohibited illegal eavesdropping and extending the zone of privacy to include the home - office - person - and immediate public arena.
Confirmed
Poll Tax
Cloture
Katz. v US