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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
civics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Constitutional protection of the accused to not be tried for the same crime twice.
Internal Efficacy
Marshall Plan
Double Jeopardy
Cold War
2. The house armed services and foreign affairs committees each have ___ subcommittees.
National Convention
Quid Pro Quo
7th Amendment
7
3. A policy of avoiding foreign involvement.
Republican
Defense
Murray v. Curlett
Isolationism
4. An immigrant who wished to become a citizen may be naturalized after living in the US for ___ years.
Privileges and Immunities Clause
CORE
5
Realigning Elections
5. A centralized system of government - such as that of France - where most of the important policy decisions are made by a central government.
Free Exercise Clause
Authorizations
Increased
Unitary System
6. If 10 days remain in session and the president does not sign an act of Congress - the law is ___________.
Interest Groups
States
Enacted
Monetary Policy
7. The principle of civilian control of the military - based on the clear constitutional power of the president as supreme commander of the armed forces.
Hyperpluralism
Scandal Mongering
Demands
Civilian Supremacy
8. Department established in 1988 by President G.H. Bush.
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9. _______________ indicates a citizens' faith and trust in government and their own belief that they can understand and influence political affairs
Impeachment
national quotas
Political Efficacy
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
10. Test whereby the Supreme Court established criteria by which state may provide aid to religious groups.
Thomas Hobbes
Habeas Corpus
Stare Decisis
Lemon Test
11. In 1943 - The Supreme Court upheld the Jehovah's Witnesses right to refrain from saluting the American flag based on their right to _____________.
14th
National Supremacy
Democratic
Free Exercise of Religion
12. A place of work in which any person may be hired provided that he or she joins the union within a specified time.
Ex Post Facto
CORE
Union Shop
Separation of Powers
13. An unwritten custom by which individual senators who belong to the same political party as the president exercise an informal veto power over presidential appointments in their states.
Non-protected Speech
Petit Jury
Senatorial Courtesy
Dual / Layer Cake Federalism
14. Elections in which the majority party (according to party identification) is defeated in a temporary reversal.
Deviating Elections
Permanent Registration
Shay's Rebellion
Hyperpluralism
15. A tactic in which PACs collect contributions from like-minded individuals and present them to a candidate or political party as a 'bundle -' thus increasing the PAC's influence.
Bundling
Political Efficacy
Furman v. Georgia
Declining
16. 14th Amendment is often used to support the right to ____________.
Power Structure
National Convention
Due Process
congressional oversight committee
17. The 1896 case of Plessy v. Fergusan established the racial segregation policy of __________________.
Bicameral
Presidential Ticket
Separate but Equal
Campaign Finance Reform
18. A court decision in an earlier case with facts and legal issues similar to a dispute currently before a court.
Habeas Corpus
Pure Speech
High
Precedent
19. In a 1943 case - the Supreme Court upheld the right to refuse to salute the American flag on the basis of the constitutional guarantee of _________________.
Balance of Trade
Reserved Powers
Free Speech
Television
20. Powers specifically given to the federal government by the US Constitution - for example - the authority to print money.
Caucus
Delegated Powers
Party Column Ballot
Precedent
21. Powers of government that the national government may exercise simply because it exists as a government - such as the right to conduct foreign relations.
Unlimited
Riders
Inherent Powers
Caucuses
22. Multi-interest and often multinational corporations that - under one corporate roof - may manufacture a wide variety of products.
Creative Federalism
Senate
Baron de Montesquieu
Conglomerates
23. Units of government under the president - within the executive branch - that are not part of a cabinet department.
House Standing Committees
Random Sample
General Election
Executive Agencies
24. A course of action decided upon by a government
Policy
Caucuses
Petit Jury
Formula Grant
25. First step in the Policy Making Cycle.
3
Regulatory Agencies
Recorded Vote
Raise Public Awareness
26. Special spending projects that are set aside on behalf of individual members of Congress for their constituents.
1st Amendment
Earmarks
Whip
Party Identification
27. Agenda that includes issues that affect the daily lives of the people.
Deviating Elections
Salient Agenda
Politics
Tammany Hall
28. An official document - published every weekday - which lists the new and proposed regulations of executive departments and regulatory agencies.
Bicameral
Implied
Federal Register
State Auditor
29. If significant amendments are made to a bill during committee - the bill is sometimes given a new number as a _______________.
Speaker of the House
Clean bill
Reserved Powers
Winston Churchill
30. This group of voters historically supported Republicans - a party founded on an anti-slavery platform. During the 1930's they began supporting the New Deal policies of the Democratic party.
Political Machines
Blacks
Television and Radio
Project Grant
31. The demands of and supports for a political system
7th Amendment
5 -000
Affirmative Action
Inputs
32. The issue of slavery split the Democratic Party into what two factions?
Judicial Restraint
Pure Speech
Random Sample
Northern and Southern
33. Legislative branch incorporating two houses.
Bicameral
Appealed
Regulatory Federalism
Interstate Compact
34. 1925 Supreme Court case overturned Baron v. Baltimore and applied the Bill of Rights to states.
Party Dealignment
Reserved Powers
Straight Ticket Voting
Gitlow v. New York
35. Number of Senators elected at large per state -
270
Issue Networks
2
presidential line-item veto
36. The Supreme Court holds _____________ jurisdiction in cases against the US - ambassadors - public ministers - and consuls.
Hub and Spoke Model
Confederation
Original
Cloture
37. ________________ of the Constitution dictates how the Constitution shall be amended.
Party Column Ballot
Take Care Clause
Article V
Gross Domestic Product
38. A device that allows the House of Representatives to conduct its business with fewer restrictions on debate and a quorum of only 100 members.
Due Process of Law
Restrictive Covenant
Committee of the Whole
Enacted
39. In the area of foreign affairs - _______________ often have the advantage because
Agriculture
Adversarial
Republicans
9
40. A government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc.
Pyramid Model
Welfare State
Inputs
Unlimited
41. The total amount of money that the United States owes to its creditors.
Executive Agreements
National Debt
527 Organization
Independent
42. He United States Constitution was opposed by which group?
Veto
Fiscal Federalism
Royalists
Enacted
43. Serious crimes - such as murder - arson - or rape.
Change of Venue
Felonies
Permanent Registration
Speech Plus
44. Several Presidents have been elected without winning the popular vote. As a result - In 1970 and 1979 - Amendments were proposed to disband the ______________ - neither passed.
Electoral College
Legislative Veto
Ex Post Facto
Instructed Delegate
45. Devolutionary system in which the national government returns tax dollars to the state and local governments primarily in the form of block grants.
New Federalism
Federal Register
War Powers Resolution
Commerce
46. A relaxation of international tensions.
Detente
Permanent Registration
1776
Valence issue
47. In addition to a quick and speedy trial - the 6th Amendment also guarantees ________________.
Hyperpluralism
School Desegregation
Right to Counsel
Ways and Means Committee
48. Redefined Presidential succession and disability.
Federal Appellate
Omaha platform
Miranda Rights
25th Amendment
49. Powers specifically outlined in the Constitution as assigned to one branch of government.
Enumerated Powers
Equality
Senate Standing Committees
Magna Carta
50. The 1803 case in which the Supreme Court - by declaring a portion of an act of Congress unconstitutional - first firmly set forth and established the power of judicial review.
Free Exercise of Religion
Democratic
Eminent Domain
Marbury v. Madison