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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
civics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Supreme Court has ruled that Congress_________________ take away a person's citizenship unless it is freely renounced.
Divided Government
may not
Shay's Rebellion
Raise Public Awareness
2. The uprising of farmers angered by crushing debt and taxes that revealed the failure of the Articles of Confederation.
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3. Executive Check on the Legislative Branch.
Democratic-Republicans
Presidential Veto
Class Action Suit
Supreme Court
4. Independent agencies governed by an appointed and confirmed commission. Examples include the Food and Drug Administration - Environmental Protection Agency - and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Resolutions
Low
Regulatory Agencies
Executive
5. Each Senate committee may have ________ subcommittees.
Roth v. US
Federalist
unlimited
Separate but Equal
6. Representing - characterized by - or including members from two parties or factions
Implied Powers
Strategic Deterrence
Bipartisanship
Union Shop
7. A policy adopted by the United States after the Second World War that assumed that if enough nuclear weapons were deployed by the United States - an enemy would not attack for fear of being destroyed in retaliation.
Take Care Clause
national quotas
Strategic Deterrence
Nuclear Proliferation
8. The Supreme Court has sometimes used a narrow interpretation of the Establishment Clause allowing the government to provide aid to religious groups as long as it remains ______________ and does not promote one religion at the expense of another. This
Realigning Elections
Public Policies
Federal District
Impartial
9. A controversial law overwhelmingly passed by Congress in October 2001 - after the terrorist attacks of September 11 on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. It greatly expanded the power of federal law enforcement authorities to move against suspe
Federalist Papers
Patriot Act
Rhode Island
Free Exercise Clause
10. 1798 Act that criminalized speech that was derisive to the government. Later ruled unconstitutional - Andrew Jackson issued blanket pardon in 1801
Dynamic Conservatism
Democrats
Committee of the Whole
Alien and Sedition Acts
11. Proposed by Benjamin Franklin in 1754 as an attempt to form a union of the colonies. Later used to help form the Articles of Confederation.
Secondary Group
Albany Plan
Gerrymandering
Presidential Veto
12. The 23rd Amendment guaranteed voting rights to whom?
Unitary System
Weber
Filibuster
District of Columbia
13. This 1932 case established that a case can be too speedy and under-counseled - providing defendants in a capital case the right to a reasonable amount of time to establish a defense.
Criminal Cases
Scottsboro Boys Case
Supreme Court
Suburbia
14. The president - the vice president - the heads of the major executive departments of the government - and certain other senior officials who may hold 'cabinet rank.'
Cabinet
Enacted
Economic Interest Groups
Public Opinion
15. The spread of nuclear weapons to new nations
Bundling
Nuclear Proliferation
Reference Group
2nd Amendment
16. After a bill is assigned to a committee - the next step is typically a ______________.
Mayflower Compact
Espionage Act
Dual / Layer Cake Federalism
Public hearing
17. In the area of foreign affairs - _______________ often have the advantage because
Proposition 187
Distribution
Closed
Republicans
18. Political party lead by Andrew Jackson from 1828 to 1856. Campaigned against strong central government and fought to end elitism.
National Security Council
Initiative
Democrats
Civil Cases
19. In the year 2000 - the Supreme Court ruled that the Boy Scouts of America had a constitutional right to ban _____________ members.
Gay
State Treasurer
Electoral Votes
Hub and Spoke Model
20. The absent colony at the 2nd Continental Congress.
Vice President
Inverse
Rhode Island
Elite
21. This controversial clause of the 9th Amendment has allowed government to expand rights to suit its needs.
Divided Government
Elastic Clause
Natural Rights
Closed Shop
22. Decides which bills will be considered.
Democrats
Legislative
Cooperative / Marble Cake Federalism
Committees
23. Colonies in which freely elected legislatures chose the governor and the king could not veto laws.
Governmental Corporations
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Charter Colonies
Pentagon Papers
24. A form of city government under which power is divided between a mayor and an elected city council.
Separate but Equal
Gideon v. Wainwright
Enumerated Powers
Mayor-Council Plan
25. The 1st Amendment states that government cannot issue ______________ - censoring publications before they are published.
Executive Privilege
20
Weber
Prior Restraint
26. The Supreme Court is the only judicial body that may hear disputes between _________________.
States
Criminal Information
89
Conservatism
27. An election in which voters in a jurisdiction select candidates for a subsequent election. In other words - one means by which a political party nominate candidates for the following general election.s
Katz. v US
Isolationism
Primary
Foreign Relations and the Judiciary Committees
28. As part of the negotiations concerning the Constitution - the South fought for and won an agreement forbidding the imposition of _______________.
Restrictive Covenant
Export Taxes
20th
Periodic Registration
29. Freedoms that protect the individual from the government.
Caucus
Civil Liberties
Interest Groups
Charismatic authority
30. Elects the President if no candidate receives 270 Electoral College votes.
Positive
Free Exercise Clause
House of Representatives
Confirmed
31. Lead by Daniel Webster and Henry Clay. Dedicated to defending federal authority and high tariffs. Gained supports of merchants - bankers - industrialists and planters.
Majority Rule
Whigs
John Locke
Natural Rights
32. Federal categorical grants in which the granting agency has less discretion over how the recipient spends the money.
Enumerated Powers
Formula Grant
Committees
Delegate
33. Presides over the Senate without voting privileges except in the case of a tie.
Globalization
Institutional
Petition of Right
Vice President
34. Established national income tax.
16th Amendment
Thurgood Marshall
Balance of Payments
Republicans
35. 14th Amendment is often used to support the right to ____________.
Due Process
Interest Groups
Free Exercise of Religion
Slander
36. States that states may draw reasonable distinctions between the rights of residents and non-residents (ex. In state and out of state tuition)
Legislative
Libertarianism
Privileges and Immunities Clause
National Convention
37. Which historical figure described democracy as 'the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time?'
Public hearing
Hold
Winston Churchill
Campaign Contributions
38. A legislative leader of each party who is responsible for rounding up party members for important votes.
Universe
Affirmative Action
Government
Whip
39. These voters tend to have a high voter turnout because of their strong since of civic duty due to growing up during an era of political and civil unrest.
General Election
Baby Boomers
presidential line-item veto
Marshall Plan
40. Protects against unreasonable search and seizure.
de jure
4th Amendment
Committees of Correspondence
Baker v. Wingo
41. Prohibits the use of cruel or unusual punishment.
8th Amendment
Marshall Plan
may not
Whip
42. The belief that one can understand politics and therefore participate in politics
Internal Efficacy
Writ of Certiorari
Mallory Rule
Probable Cause
43. An ideology that cherishes individual liberty and insists on a sharply limited government - promoting a free market economy - a non-interventionist foreign policy - and an absence of regulation in the moral and social spheres.
State Auditor
Spoils System
Libertarianism
Television
44. Federal laws limit the amount of ___________ that can be donated directly to campaign coffers.
Soft money
New Deal Era
Valence issue
270
45. A course of action decided upon by a government
Policy
77
House of Representatives
Free Exercise Clause
46. Th joint listing of the presidential and vice presidential candidates on the same ballot as required by the twelfth amendment
Cold War
Federal Appellate
Roth v. US
Presidential Ticket
47. Cabinet department responsible for managing school lunch programs and food safety. Established in 1862.
Third Party
Agriculture
Filibuster
Periodic Registration
48. Legislative house responsible for impeachment trials.
Senate
John Locke
Socialism
Enact a Bill of Rights
49. A federal tax on imports.
New Deal Era
New Jersey Plan
Freedom of Information Act
Tariff
50. In California v. Avecedo (1991) - The Supreme Court established that authorities may search ____________________ without a warrant providing reasonable suspicion.
Automobiles
Private Bills
Issue network
Presidential Ticket