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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to describe literature that was pandered to the polite - refined - and delicate elements of society. Denied the unsavory underbelly of life.
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Genteel Tradition
Edward Teller
Nathaniel Hawthorne
2. Work did not have a political agenda. Wrote 'Their Eyes Were Watching God -' 'Mules and Men -' and 'Jonahs Gourd Vine.' Considered one of the key black writers of the 20th Century.
Henry David Thoreau
Ezra Pound
Zora Neal Hurston
J.D Salinger
3. Wrote 'Portnoy's Complaint.' Work reflects the changing attitude of Jews living in post-World War II America.
Beat Movement
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Samuel Sewall
Phillip Roth
4. A false science that argued tat different human races possessed distinguishing traits that determined their particular behavior and achievement in society.
John Adams
Racialism
Langston Hughes
James Thurbur
5. A type of literature win which words are selected and strung together for their beauty - sound - and power to express feelings.
Mary Wilkins Freeman
William S. Burroughs
John Steinbeck
Poetry
6. Wrote 'The Souls of Black Folk' - Founder of the NAACP
Countee Cullen
W.E.B Du Bois
Cotton Mather
Social Darwinism
7. Wrote 'Grapes of Wrath -' 'Of Mice and Men -' and 'East of Eden -' and 'Winter of Our Discontent.' Awarded Nobel Prize for Literature - Pulitzer and and the National Book Award.
John Steinbeck
Transcendental Club
Epic Story
Lyric Poem
8. Considered the voice of the Twenties. Wrote 'The Great Gatsby' - Heavy drinking problem.
Samuel Sewall
Benjamin Franklin
Nathaniel Hawthorne
F. Scott Fitzgerald
9. Wrote 'The Call of the Wild -' 'White Fang -' ' Sea Wolf -' and 'To Build a Fire.' Socialist. Naturalist
T.S Eliot
Cotton Mather
Jack London
Claude McKay
10. Movement in the early part of the 20th Century where writers experimented with new themes such as fragmentation - stream of consciousness - and imagery.
Phillip Roth
Norman Mailer
Ralph Ellison
Modernism
11. Wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - first American novel to sell a million copies. The most influential book of the 19th century. Credited with starting the Civil War. Most famous American woman of her day.
Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Bradford
Robert Lowell
Walt Whitman
12. Friedrich Nitezche's belief in the 'will to power' as the primary force of society and the individual.
Melting Pot
Nietzscheism
Edith Wharton
Samuel Sewall
13. A 14-line poem with a set rhythm and rhyme scheme.
Sonnet
T.S Eliot
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Stephen Crane
14. Wrote 'The Life and Times of Frederick Douglass.' Escaped slave that became one o f the most effective orators of his day - an influential newspaper writer - a militant abolitionist - and a famous diplomat.
Frederick Douglass
Alice Walker
Erica Jong
Prose
15. Greatest poet of American colonial period. Influenced T.S Elliot - Ezra Pound - and other modern-day metaphysical poets. Defined 'American'
Richard Wright
Edward Teller
Free Verse
Samuel Sewall
16. Written by Cottonn Mather - to justify the execution of 19 women during the Salem Witch Trials.
Phillip Roth
Wonders of the Invisible World
Jonathan Edwards
Mary Wilkins Freeman
17. 'The Old Man and the Sea -' 'The Sun Also Rises -' 'A Farewell to Arms -' and 'For Whom the Bell Tolls.' Writing style emphasizes: Short sentences - brief paragraphs - active verbs - authenticity - compression - clarity - and immediacy. Produced some
Sonnet
Ernest Hemmingway
Dorthy Parker
James Thurbur
18. Produces ribald - exuberant - feminist poems - novels and essays. Most famous novel is 'Fear of Flying.'
Allegory
James Baldwin
Erica Jong
Monologue
19. Wrote 'The House of Mirth -' and 'The Age of Innocence' most famous for 'Ethan Frome' Noted use of indirection and allusion. First women to win a Pulitzer for 'The Age of Innocence' Main themes were upper-class life and the constraints it placed on b
Transcendentalism
Edith Wharton
Bret Harte
Erica Jong
20. Wrote gold-rush stories like 'The Luck of Roaring Camp' and 'The Outcasts of Poker Flat'; never matched up to his previous fame local colorist
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Rhyme Scheme
Bret Harte
21. Father of American Literature - First American writer to achieve an international reputation. Rip Van Winkle (antihero). Legend of Sleepy Hollow. The Devil and Tom Walker. Was 50 years old before his real name appeared on any of his books. Used alias
Jack London
Washington Irving
Beat Movement
Edgar Allen Poe
22. Unrhymed poetry Captures natural rhythm of speech.
Blank Verse
Calvinism
Ballad
Nietzscheism
23. Won the Pulitzer and Nobel Prize - Works focused on the South - Wrote 'As I Lay Dying -' 'Sanctuary -' and 'The sound and the Fury.' Experimented with Stream of Consciousness writing. Considered the most innovative novelist of his time.
e.e cummings
William Faulkner
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Narrative Poem
24. Involves a speaker who addresses an unseen audience. Usually takes place at a crucial moment in the speaker's life.
Modernism
Puritan Poetry
Monologue
Epic Story
25. Prose - Poetry - Drama
Transcendentalism
Loss of Traditional Values
The 3 primary literary genres
Polemic
26. An organization of the leading transcendentalists living around Boston. They were interested in new developments in theology - philosophy - and literature. Major writers: Ripley - Emerson - Alcott - Fuller - Hawthorne - Thoreau - Channing - Hedge - P
Genteel Tradition
Verse
Wonders of the Invisible World
Transcendental Club
27. Famous Poet and Novelist - 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings'
Maya Angelou
Free Verse
J.D Salinger
Jonathan Edwards
28. Recluse - agoraphobic - Didn't title her poems. All are designated by numbers. Paved the way for the Imagist movement of the 1920s. Considered on of the founders of Modern American Poetry. Concrete imagery - forceful language - and unique style usher
Emily Dickinson
Saul Bellow
Vachel Lindsay
Transcendentalism
29. Stylistic Elements Parallel Structure: repeated used of phrases - clauses - or sentences that are similar in structure. Rhythm - Forceful and Direct Language
The Declaration of Independence
Flannery O'Connor
Thomas Jefferson
Sarah Orne Jewett
30. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Jean Toomer
Broadside
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
Puritan Poetry
31. In the 1920s - became the symbol of the liberated woman for her wit and independence. Known for her caustic and clever poems and short stories.
Foot
Stephen Crane
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Dorthy Parker
32. Ranked as top American novelist - even though few of his contemporaries recognized his genius. Moby Dick is considered to be America's greatest prose epic. It is also top contender for best American novel. Wrote the first great romance about the Sout
Darwinism
Stephen Crane
Edith Wharton
Herman Melville
33. The process of reading a poem to figure out it's meter.
Scientism
Monologue
Meter
Scan
34. Most prominent black leader of his day. Wrote 'Up From Slavery'
Scan
Booker T. Washington
Emile Zola
Iambic Pentameter
35. (Colonial Period) One of the most brilliant of American thinkers. Theologian and philosopher; vigorous defender of Calvinistic orthodoxy at the end of the Puritan era. Influenced major nineteenth century writers such as Emerson - Hawthorne - Melville
Jonathan Edwards
Darwinism
Nietzscheism
Nathaniel Hawthorne
36. Major theme of 20th Century literature.
Claude McKay
Loss of Traditional Values
Saul Bellow
Scan
37. Writings portray the lives of poor - oppressed black women in the early 1900s.
Alice Walker
Langston Hughes
Imagist Poetry
Atavism
38. American novelist - essayist - social critic - painter and spoken performer. Most of his works are autobiographical. Frequently experimented with drugs. He wrote the 'Naked Lunch' and the 'Cities of Red Night'
William Byrd
Transcendentalism
Edwin Arlington Robinson
William S. Burroughs
39. (Colonial Period) Best-known Southern colonial writer. Famous for 'The History of the Dividing Line' and 'The Secret Diary of William Byrd of Westover'
Social Darwinism
William Byrd
Ralph Ellison
Mayflower Compact
40. Won the Nobel Prize - Novels concentrate on the turmoil of modern Jewish life.
Melting Pot
Washington Irving
Sonnet
Saul Bellow
41. (Colonial Period) Primarily written to set forth orthodox Calvinist Christianity. Not considered the best representation of poetry during the whole period. Rarely approached excellence of English models. Too much of an emphasis on heavenly values and
Lyric Poem
Puritan Poetry
Melting Pot
Edwin Arlington Robinson
42. Considered the greatest humorist of 19th century American Literature. Wrote 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' and 'The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.' Master of 'Local Color' writing. Used vernacular - exaggeration and deadpan narrator to create humor.
Phillip Roth
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Monologue
Beat Writers
43. People who sang lyrics as they played string-like instruments.
Racialism
Lyres
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Booker T. Washington
44. Wrote 'Howl -' ' Empty Mirror -' and 'Kaddish and Other Poems' - Poet
Phillip Roth
Persona
Dorthy Parker
Allen Ginsberg
45. A line or group of lines repeated at the end of a poem or song. Refrains reinforce the main point and create musical effects.
William Bradford
Ezra Pound
Refrain
Lyric Poem
46. The Bard of Harlem; most successful black writer in America during the Harlem Renaissance. Wanted to capture the dominant oral traditions of black culture in written form. Best known for his poetry: 'The Weary Blues -' 'Fields of Wonder -' and 'The D
Langston Hughes
Modernism
John Adams
Richard Wright
47. (Colonial Period) Only person to publicly repent his part in the Salem Witch Trials. Published America's first anti-slavery tract.
Scan
Drama
Samuel Sewall
Stephen Crane
48. Third US President Referred to as the 'Sage of Monticello'Drafted the Declaration of Independence.
Jonathan Edwards
Thomas Jefferson
Ezra Pound
Verse
49. A stanza.
Verse
William S. Burroughs
Washington Irving
Dorthy Parker
50. First great writer of psychological fiction; obsessed with sin and guilt. 'The Scarlet Letter' - 'Young Goodman Brown' - Claimed his work was romance and therefore not required to be realistic.
Kate Chopin
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Jack Kerouac
Jonathan Edwards