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CLEP American Literature
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Subjects
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clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Imagist Poet - Wrote 'In a Station of the Metro -' ' The Pisan Cantos -' 'Hugh Selwyn Mauberly -' and 'Mauberly.' Modeled 'Cantos' after Whitman's 'Leaves of Grass' - Infamous traitor; Staunch supporter of Mussolini during WWII. Didn't speak for the
The Declaration of Independence
Anne Sexton
Ezra Pound
Edgar Lee Masters
2. A piece of literature intended to be performed in front of an audience.
Theodore Dreiser
Drama
William Byrd
Modernism
3. A line or group of lines repeated at the end of a poem or song. Refrains reinforce the main point and create musical effects.
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Carl Sandburg
Refrain
J.D Salinger
4. Unrhymed poetry Captures natural rhythm of speech.
Imagist Poetry
Phillip Roth
Blank Verse
Henry James
5. Chicago School - Work bridges folk poetry and modernist poems. Used music and strong rhythm - Wrote 'The Congo'
J.D Salinger
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Iambic Pentameter
Vachel Lindsay
6. The belief that 'true' Americans were those of earlier Anglo-Saxon descent - and that this 'race' was under threat from the growing influx of Central European and Asian immigrants.
Nativism
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Jean Toomer
7. Book of feline poems - 'Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats -' formed the basis of the Broadway hit 'Cats.' Wrote 'The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock - Published 'The Waste-Land' which became the most famous poem of the first half of the 20th Centur
Determinism
T.S Eliot
Nietzscheism
Kate Chopin
8. The primacy of science over religious - mythical - or spiritual interpretations of life.
Social Darwinism
Edgar Lee Masters
Scientism
Bret Harte
9. Wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - first American novel to sell a million copies. The most influential book of the 19th century. Credited with starting the Civil War. Most famous American woman of her day.
Verse
Nativism
Robert Frost
Harriet Beecher Stowe
10. In the 1920s - became the symbol of the liberated woman for her wit and independence. Known for her caustic and clever poems and short stories.
Dorthy Parker
John Smith
Gwendolyn Brooks
Nietzscheism
11. Recluse - agoraphobic - Didn't title her poems. All are designated by numbers. Paved the way for the Imagist movement of the 1920s. Considered on of the founders of Modern American Poetry. Concrete imagery - forceful language - and unique style usher
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Emily Dickinson
Nativism
Realism
12. All events follow natural laws.
Modernism
Determinism
Flannery O'Connor
Naturalism
13. Wrote Catcher in the Rye
John Steinbeck
The Declaration of Independence
J.D Salinger
Sonnet
14. Leader of naturalism in American writing. Wrote 'An American Tragedy'
Monologue
Calvinism
Gwendolyn Brooks
Theodore Dreiser
15. Ranked as top American novelist - even though few of his contemporaries recognized his genius. Moby Dick is considered to be America's greatest prose epic. It is also top contender for best American novel. Wrote the first great romance about the Sout
Romanticism
W.E.B Du Bois
Herman Melville
Foot
16. Used to describe literature that was pandered to the polite - refined - and delicate elements of society. Denied the unsavory underbelly of life.
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Genteel Tradition
American Adam
John Winthrop
17. Ezra Pound and T.S Eliot
Langston Hughes
Aphorisms
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
John Smith
18. Confessional Poet - Won a Pulitzer for 'Live or Die'
Anne Sexton
Three main colonial era poets
Lyric Poem
Thomas Morton
19. Coined the term 'Beat Generation' - Wrote 'On the Road' - All of his books are Autobiographical
Narrative Poem
Broadside
John Steinbeck
Jack Kerouac
20. New England local color writer - is known primarily for her two collections of stories. 'A Humble Romance' and 'A New England Nun'
Norman Mailer
Verse
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Thomas Jefferson
21. (Colonial Period) One of colonial New England's most eminent clergyman. Greatest achievement was as an historian of the Puritan experience. 'Diary of Cotton Mather' - Account of Mather wrestling with sexual temptation to marry a much younger women di
Cotton Mather
William S. Burroughs
Zora Neal Hurston
Jean Toomer
22. Autobiography is considered the one of the greatest ever written. Wrote Poor Richard's Alamanac
Aphorisms
Benjamin Franklin
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Mayflower Compact
23. Local Colorist Great Niece of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper'
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Social Darwinism
Lyric Poem
Nathaniel Hawthorne
24. (Colonial Period) First writer of American Literature. Wrote 'The Generall Historie of Virginia - New England - and The Summer Isles.' Archetypal American.
James Fenimore Cooper
Monologue
Iambic Pentameter
John Smith
25. Created new poetic forms and subjects to fashion a distinctly American type of poetic expression. Rejected conventional themes - traditional literary references - allusions - and rhymes. Used long lines to capture rhythms of natural speech - free ver
Zora Neal Hurston
T.S Eliot
Edgar Allen Poe
Walt Whitman
26. People who sang lyrics as they played string-like instruments.
Carl Sandburg
Bret Harte
Drama
Lyres
27. (Colonial Period) Began 'The History of New England' aboard the Arbella in 1630. Lead 2 -000 English emigrant to Massachusetts Bay. Made daily journal-style entries until his death. Intended it to be an account of his long governorship. Style is pla
Kate Chopin
Edgar Allen Poe
John Winthrop
James Baldwin
28. That America's unique identity transcends ethnic - cultural - or religious backgrounds. Idea given by St. Jean de Crevecoeur
Jean Toomer
Poetry
Melting Pot
Loss of Traditional Values
29. Created the first American adventure story. First successful American novelist. 'Father of the American novel.' Very litigious - cranky and vain. Most famous for the 'Leatherstocking Tales': A series of five novels about the frontiersman - Natty Bump
Edgar Allen Poe
James Fenimore Cooper
Loss of Traditional Values
Frederick Douglass
30. Prose - Poetry - Drama
The 3 primary literary genres
Foot
Herman Melville
Edwin Arlington Robinson
31. Won the Pulitzer and Nobel Prize - Works focused on the South - Wrote 'As I Lay Dying -' 'Sanctuary -' and 'The sound and the Fury.' Experimented with Stream of Consciousness writing. Considered the most innovative novelist of his time.
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
Flannery O'Connor
Prose
William Faulkner
32. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Jean Toomer
Loaded Words
Free Verse
Theodore Dreiser
33. Greatest poet of American colonial period. Influenced T.S Elliot - Ezra Pound - and other modern-day metaphysical poets. Defined 'American'
James Baldwin
Foot
Edward Teller
Theodore Dreiser
34. Wrote 'Portnoy's Complaint.' Work reflects the changing attitude of Jews living in post-World War II America.
Richard Wright
Phillip Roth
Racialism
Thomas Jefferson
35. She holds a unique place in American history as both the wife of one president and the mother of another. In her own right - she was an ardent American patriot. Her perseverance during the American Revolution kept her family together and enabled her
Realism
The 3 primary literary genres
Vachel Lindsay
Abigail Adams
36. Wrote 'My Antonia' and 'Death Comes for the Archbishop' Won a Pulitzer for her novel 'One of Ours'
John Smith
Wonders of the Invisible World
Willa Cather
Flannery O'Connor
37. Wrote 'The Red Badge of Courage' and 'Maggie: A Girl of the Streets -' and 'The Open Boat.' Red Badge of Courage is considered the first modern war novel. Work is celebrated for its images and symbolism. Work is often described as impressionist due t
Poetry
Refrain
Stephen Crane
Jean Toomer
38. Key intellectual and philosophical voice of 19th-century America. Key player in the transcendentalist movement. First to define what made American poetry American - it is verse that celebrates ordinary experience rather than the epic themes of the pa
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Walt Whitman
Dorthy Parker
Calvinism
39. Wrote gold-rush stories like 'The Luck of Roaring Camp' and 'The Outcasts of Poker Flat'; never matched up to his previous fame local colorist
Racialism
Iambic Pentameter
Bret Harte
James Baldwin
40. Wished to return to more primitive principles - to simplicity - sobriety - religious earnestness - and personal self-control. Aim was to purify church of England from 'Popery' - Persecuted harshly by Charles I and Archbishop of Canterbury William Lau
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
Drama
Samuel Sewall
Determinism
41. (Colonial Period) Wrote Of Plymouth Plantation (First Thanksgiving) - Chronicled the Pilgrim experience from the religious considerations that caused them to leave England for Holland and then for America.Style is dignified and Grave - and events are
Realism
Persona
Langston Hughes
William Bradford
42. A story told in song form. Ballads often tell stories of adventure and love.
Frederick Douglass
William Bradford
Ballad
Rhythm
43. A single sheet of paper printed on one or both sides. 'The Dying Redcoat'
Frederick Douglass
Allegory
Broadside
Ralph Waldo Emerson
44. End : occurs when words at the ends of lines of poetry rhyme. Internal: occurs when words within a sentences share the same sound - such as 'Each narrow cell in which we dwell.'
Gwendolyn Brooks
Langston Hughes
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Scientism
45. Wrote 'The Call of the Wild -' 'White Fang -' ' Sea Wolf -' and 'To Build a Fire.' Socialist. Naturalist
Thomas Paine
Jonathan Edwards
William S. Burroughs
Jack London
46. A 14-line poem with a set rhythm and rhyme scheme.
William Byrd
Sonnet
Racialism
Harriet Beecher Stowe
47. The reappearance in an individual of characteristics of some distant ancestor that have not been present in intervening generations - such as hand like a hairy paw.
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
James Fenimore Cooper
Atavism
Naturalism
48. A literary mask a writer assumes for the purpose of creating a character in a poem.
Allegory
Melting Pot
Persona
Booker T. Washington
49. Words that carry a strong emotional overtones.
Atavism
Loaded Words
Sylvia Plath
James Thurbur
50. Resisted materialism and chose a life of simplicity - close to nature. Walden is a guidebook for life - showing the reader how to live wisely in a world designed to make wise living impossible. 'On the Duty of Civil Disobedience' has become a primer
Henry David Thoreau
Flannery O'Connor
Jack Kerouac
Maya Angelou
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