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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Local Colorist Great Niece of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper'
Free Verse
Stanza
Social Darwinism
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
2. (Colonial Period) 1. God is King and Ruler. 2. Our duty in this world is to see that God's will prevails.3. Man is depraved from birth. 4. Few will be saved. Damned are damned despite their best efforts. Belief in Covenant Theology : God's covenant w
Calvinism
Atavism
James Fenimore Cooper
Mayflower Compact
3. Confessional Poet - Won a Pulitzer for 'Live or Die'
Scientism
Anne Sexton
Rhyme
Walt Whitman
4. Local Colorist Wrote 'The Awakening' Writing is memorable for its : Vivid and economical style - Rich Local Dialect - and Penetrating view of the culture of South Louisiana.
Scan
Kate Chopin
J.D Salinger
Vachel Lindsay
5. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Jean Toomer
Anne Sexton
Beat Movement
Edgar Allen Poe
6. Wrote 'Songs of Jamaica' - Poetry and 'Harlem Shadows' (first great literary achievement of the Harlem Renaissance. Much of his poetry evokes the rich heritage of Jamaica.
Rhyme Scheme
William Faulkner
Claude McKay
Foot
7. Autobiography is considered the one of the greatest ever written. Wrote Poor Richard's Alamanac
Benjamin Franklin
Meter
James Baldwin
Scientism
8. All written work that is not poetry - drama or song. Articles - autobiographies - biographies - essays - novels and editorials are prose.
Scientism
Prose
Monologue
Ezra Pound
9. An organization of the leading transcendentalists living around Boston. They were interested in new developments in theology - philosophy - and literature. Major writers: Ripley - Emerson - Alcott - Fuller - Hawthorne - Thoreau - Channing - Hedge - P
T.S Eliot
J.D Salinger
Transcendental Club
Jack London
10. End : occurs when words at the ends of lines of poetry rhyme. Internal: occurs when words within a sentences share the same sound - such as 'Each narrow cell in which we dwell.'
J.D Salinger
Social Darwinism
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Bret Harte
11. Anne Bradstreet - Michael Wigglesworth - Edward Taylor
Langston Hughes
John Smith
Jean Toomer
Three main colonial era poets
12. Confessional Poet - Wrote 'Lord Weary's Castle' and 'In Life Studies'
Erica Jong
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
Ralph Ellison
Robert Lowell
13. Literary movement of the 19th century that traced the effects of heredity and environment on people who ere helpless to change their situations. Also called Determinism for its belief in the effects of environment - heredity - and chance on human fat
Naturalism
John Steinbeck
Iambic Pentameter
Edwin Arlington Robinson
14. The primacy of science over religious - mythical - or spiritual interpretations of life.
Scientism
Henry David Thoreau
Benjamin Franklin
Bret Harte
15. Wished to return to more primitive principles - to simplicity - sobriety - religious earnestness - and personal self-control. Aim was to purify church of England from 'Popery' - Persecuted harshly by Charles I and Archbishop of Canterbury William Lau
Vachel Lindsay
Atavism
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
Rhyme
16. She holds a unique place in American history as both the wife of one president and the mother of another. In her own right - she was an ardent American patriot. Her perseverance during the American Revolution kept her family together and enabled her
Ballad
Abigail Adams
Willa Cather
William S. Burroughs
17. A literary mask a writer assumes for the purpose of creating a character in a poem.
Scientism
Persona
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Henry James
18. Wrote gold-rush stories like 'The Luck of Roaring Camp' and 'The Outcasts of Poker Flat'; never matched up to his previous fame local colorist
Bret Harte
Allen Ginsberg
Prose
Transcendental Club
19. A story told in song form. Ballads often tell stories of adventure and love.
Genteel Tradition
Ezra Pound
Saul Bellow
Ballad
20. A single sheet of paper printed on one or both sides. 'The Dying Redcoat'
Saul Bellow
Drama
Broadside
The Day of Doom
21. Wrote 'The Invisible Man' - Considered a landmark achievement in American literature
Realism
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Ralph Ellison
Genteel Tradition
22. Wrote 'The Souls of Black Folk' - Founder of the NAACP
Herman Melville
Nietzscheism
W.E.B Du Bois
Claude McKay
23. 'The Old Man and the Sea -' 'The Sun Also Rises -' 'A Farewell to Arms -' and 'For Whom the Bell Tolls.' Writing style emphasizes: Short sentences - brief paragraphs - active verbs - authenticity - compression - clarity - and immediacy. Produced some
Scan
Rhyme Scheme
Refrain
Ernest Hemmingway
24. First vice president and second president. Member of the First and Second Continental Congresses. Helped draft the Declaration of Independence. Husband of Abigail Adams.
Edith Wharton
Determinism
John Adams
Jack Kerouac
25. Major theme of 20th Century literature.
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Loss of Traditional Values
Loaded Words
Sonnet
26. A long narrative that represents characters in a high position who take part in a series of adventures of significance.
Phillip Roth
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Loaded Words
Epic Story
27. Movement in the early part of the 20th Century where writers experimented with new themes such as fragmentation - stream of consciousness - and imagery.
Ezra Pound
Ballad
Modernism
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
28. Wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - first American novel to sell a million copies. The most influential book of the 19th century. Credited with starting the Civil War. Most famous American woman of her day.
Iambic Pentameter
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Herman Melville
The Day of Doom
29. American novelist - essayist - social critic - painter and spoken performer. Most of his works are autobiographical. Frequently experimented with drugs. He wrote the 'Naked Lunch' and the 'Cities of Red Night'
William S. Burroughs
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Romanticism
30. (Colonial Period) Began 'The History of New England' aboard the Arbella in 1630. Lead 2 -000 English emigrant to Massachusetts Bay. Made daily journal-style entries until his death. Intended it to be an account of his long governorship. Style is pla
Verse
Rhythm
Ralph Ellison
John Winthrop
31. Coined the term 'Beat Generation' - Wrote 'On the Road' - All of his books are Autobiographical
Jack Kerouac
Benjamin Franklin
Melting Pot
Dorthy Parker
32. Poetry that does not have a regular beat - rhyme or line length. Walt Whitman
Samuel Sewall
Loaded Words
Free Verse
Flannery O'Connor
33. A 14-line poem with a set rhythm and rhyme scheme.
William Faulkner
Sonnet
John Smith
Thomas Jefferson
34. Wrote 'Native Son -' and 'Black Boy' - First Black Best-Seller - Staunch Communist : Believed it was black America's best hope for equality.
Ralph Ellison
Lyres
Richard Wright
William Faulkner
35. (Colonial Period) Best-known Southern colonial writer. Famous for 'The History of the Dividing Line' and 'The Secret Diary of William Byrd of Westover'
Washington Irving
William Byrd
Polemic
Lyric Poem
36. A type of literature win which words are selected and strung together for their beauty - sound - and power to express feelings.
Loss of Traditional Values
Herman Melville
Claude McKay
Poetry
37. Stylistic Elements Parallel Structure: repeated used of phrases - clauses - or sentences that are similar in structure. Rhythm - Forceful and Direct Language
The Declaration of Independence
Henry David Thoreau
John Winthrop
Theodore Dreiser
38. The Bard of Harlem; most successful black writer in America during the Harlem Renaissance. Wanted to capture the dominant oral traditions of black culture in written form. Best known for his poetry: 'The Weary Blues -' 'Fields of Wonder -' and 'The D
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Langston Hughes
Walt Whitman
Willa Cather
39. Story in which the characters - setting and action represent abstract concepts apart from their literal meaning.
Allegory
Ezra Pound
William S. Burroughs
Naturalism
40. Used to describe literature that was pandered to the polite - refined - and delicate elements of society. Denied the unsavory underbelly of life.
Meter
J.D Salinger
Edward Teller
Genteel Tradition
41. A social and artistic movement of the 1950's stressing unrestrained literary self expression and nonconformity with the mainstream culture
Benjamin Franklin
The Declaration of Independence
Wonders of the Invisible World
Beat Movement
42. In the 1920s - became the symbol of the liberated woman for her wit and independence. Known for her caustic and clever poems and short stories.
Melting Pot
Benjamin Franklin
Frank Norris
Dorthy Parker
43. Chicago School - Wrote 'Lucinda Matlock' - Created 'Spoon River Anthology' - Spoon River poems are characterized by: An unpoetic - colloquial style - frank descriptions of sex - a very critical view of small town life - and a description of he inner
Edgar Lee Masters
Walt Whitman
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
Modernism
44. (Colonial Period) One of colonial New England's most eminent clergyman. Greatest achievement was as an historian of the Puritan experience. 'Diary of Cotton Mather' - Account of Mather wrestling with sexual temptation to marry a much younger women di
Anne Sexton
Carl Sandburg
Countee Cullen
Cotton Mather
45. Greatest poet of American colonial period. Influenced T.S Elliot - Ezra Pound - and other modern-day metaphysical poets. Defined 'American'
Robert Frost
Edward Teller
Kate Chopin
Anne Sexton
46. A pattern of stressed unstressed syllables that create a beat - as in music.
Lyric Poem
Allen Ginsberg
Rhythm
W.E.B Du Bois
47. Credited with creating: the modern short story and the detective novel - and the entire genre of mystery. Wrote 'The Philosophy of Composition' - 'The Raven' - 'Tell-Tale Heart -' 'The Cask of Amontillado -' and 'The Gold Bug.' (The first detective
Benjamin Franklin
Edgar Allen Poe
Scan
Washington Irving
48. Recluse - agoraphobic - Didn't title her poems. All are designated by numbers. Paved the way for the Imagist movement of the 1920s. Considered on of the founders of Modern American Poetry. Concrete imagery - forceful language - and unique style usher
Anne Sexton
Genteel Tradition
Emily Dickinson
Claude McKay
49. Wrote 'Portnoy's Complaint.' Work reflects the changing attitude of Jews living in post-World War II America.
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
Phillip Roth
Edith Wharton
Ernest Hemmingway
50. Created the first American adventure story. First successful American novelist. 'Father of the American novel.' Very litigious - cranky and vain. Most famous for the 'Leatherstocking Tales': A series of five novels about the frontiersman - Natty Bump
Booker T. Washington
Naturalism
Stephen Crane
James Fenimore Cooper