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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Credited with creating: the modern short story and the detective novel - and the entire genre of mystery. Wrote 'The Philosophy of Composition' - 'The Raven' - 'Tell-Tale Heart -' 'The Cask of Amontillado -' and 'The Gold Bug.' (The first detective
Epic Story
Bret Harte
Edgar Allen Poe
Three main colonial era poets
2. Wrote 'Richard Cory' - Created poems dealing with historic myths and characters. Known primarily for short - ironic characteristics of ordinary individuals. Won 3 Pulitzers : 'Collected Poems -' 'The Man Who Died Twice -' and 'Tristram'
Nietzscheism
Robert Lowell
Edwin Arlington Robinson
The 3 primary literary genres
3. Wrote 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - first American novel to sell a million copies. The most influential book of the 19th century. Credited with starting the Civil War. Most famous American woman of her day.
Toni Morrison
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Calvinism
Bret Harte
4. Friedrich Nitezche's belief in the 'will to power' as the primary force of society and the individual.
Nietzscheism
Determinism
Maya Angelou
Zora Neal Hurston
5. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Samuel Sewall
Melting Pot
Jean Toomer
Toni Morrison
6. Writings interweave sexual and racial concerns; what it means to be black and homosexual in America in the 2nd half of the 20th Century.
James Baldwin
Allegory
Maya Angelou
Dorthy Parker
7. A group of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.
Atavism
William Byrd
Edgar Allen Poe
Foot
8. Considered the voice of the Twenties. Wrote 'The Great Gatsby' - Heavy drinking problem.
Persona
Langston Hughes
Toni Morrison
F. Scott Fitzgerald
9. (Colonial Period) Best-known Southern colonial writer. Famous for 'The History of the Dividing Line' and 'The Secret Diary of William Byrd of Westover'
Melting Pot
William Byrd
Abigail Adams
Scan
10. Local Colorist Wrote 'The Country of the Pointed Firs' Famous for use of idiomatic language - conservative values and imagery and vivid descriptions of rural New England.
Sarah Orne Jewett
Verse
Herman Melville
James Weldon Johnson
11. A line or group of lines repeated at the end of a poem or song. Refrains reinforce the main point and create musical effects.
W.E.B Du Bois
J.D Salinger
Refrain
Loss of Traditional Values
12. First great writer of psychological fiction; obsessed with sin and guilt. 'The Scarlet Letter' - 'Young Goodman Brown' - Claimed his work was romance and therefore not required to be realistic.
Zora Neal Hurston
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Allegory
Samuel Sewall
13. End : occurs when words at the ends of lines of poetry rhyme. Internal: occurs when words within a sentences share the same sound - such as 'Each narrow cell in which we dwell.'
Kate Chopin
Mayflower Compact
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Mary Wilkins Freeman
14. A stanza.
Puritan Poetry
Verse
Ralph Ellison
Romanticism
15. Wrote 'Howl -' ' Empty Mirror -' and 'Kaddish and Other Poems' - Poet
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Modernism
Booker T. Washington
Allen Ginsberg
16. Father of American Literature - First American writer to achieve an international reputation. Rip Van Winkle (antihero). Legend of Sleepy Hollow. The Devil and Tom Walker. Was 50 years old before his real name appeared on any of his books. Used alias
Richard Wright
Washington Irving
Romanticism
William Bradford
17. Written by Cottonn Mather - to justify the execution of 19 women during the Salem Witch Trials.
Beat Writers
Epic Story
James Thurbur
Wonders of the Invisible World
18. Confessional Poet - Wrote 'Lord Weary's Castle' and 'In Life Studies'
The Declaration of Independence
Robert Lowell
Jean Toomer
Mary Wilkins Freeman
19. The belief that 'true' Americans were those of earlier Anglo-Saxon descent - and that this 'race' was under threat from the growing influx of Central European and Asian immigrants.
Narrative Poem
Nativism
Willa Cather
Herman Melville
20. Characterized by: Ordinary Language - Free Verse - Concentrated Word Pictures - Very specific words and phrases - Advanced by Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell; also utilized by Robert Frost
Imagist Poetry
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Washington Irving
Langston Hughes
21. Clever - memorable sayings.
Phillip Roth
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Benjamin Franklin
Aphorisms
22. Literary movement of the 19th century Presented the details of ordinary life in art. Realists rejected the heroic and adventurous and concentrated on pessimistic views of poverty - prostitution and pain. Reaction to Romanticism.
Realism
William Faulkner
Persona
Dorthy Parker
23. Wrote 'The Souls of Black Folk' - Founder of the NAACP
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Allen Ginsberg
Phillip Roth
W.E.B Du Bois
24. Most prominent black leader of his day. Wrote 'Up From Slavery'
Ralph Ellison
Booker T. Washington
Drama
Gwendolyn Brooks
25. All events follow natural laws.
Carl Sandburg
William Bradford
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Determinism
26. Writings portray the lives of poor - oppressed black women in the early 1900s.
Erica Jong
Alice Walker
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Ezra Pound
27. (Colonial Period) First writer of American Literature. Wrote 'The Generall Historie of Virginia - New England - and The Summer Isles.' Archetypal American.
Nietzscheism
Sylvia Plath
John Smith
Free Verse
28. A 14-line poem with a set rhythm and rhyme scheme.
Sonnet
Frank Norris
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Determinism
29. Chicago School : Verses often concern ordinary - everyday people; realistic poems and dramatic emphasis attract a large audience. Wrote 'Chicago -' and a biography of Abraham Lincoln. Poems describe everyday Americans - have a positive tone - use sim
Carl Sandburg
William Bradford
Sarah Orne Jewett
James Thurbur
30. A story in poetic form. Has plot. characters and theme.
James Fenimore Cooper
Wonders of the Invisible World
Narrative Poem
Romanticism
31. Ezra Pound and T.S Eliot
Jack Kerouac
Sarah Orne Jewett
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
32. A type of literature win which words are selected and strung together for their beauty - sound - and power to express feelings.
Thomas Morton
Rhythm
Poetry
Darwinism
33. (Colonial Period) One of the most brilliant of American thinkers. Theologian and philosopher; vigorous defender of Calvinistic orthodoxy at the end of the Puritan era. Influenced major nineteenth century writers such as Emerson - Hawthorne - Melville
Rhythm
Claude McKay
Sarah Orne Jewett
Jonathan Edwards
34. Wrote 'Grapes of Wrath -' 'Of Mice and Men -' and 'East of Eden -' and 'Winter of Our Discontent.' Awarded Nobel Prize for Literature - Pulitzer and and the National Book Award.
John Steinbeck
Frank Norris
Saul Bellow
Sylvia Plath
35. People who sang lyrics as they played string-like instruments.
Beat Movement
Lyres
Blank Verse
Calvinism
36. Pattern of five feet (groups of syllables) - each having one unstressed syllable and one stressed syllable.
T.S Eliot
Wonders of the Invisible World
The Day of Doom
Iambic Pentameter
37. Ranked as top American novelist - even though few of his contemporaries recognized his genius. Moby Dick is considered to be America's greatest prose epic. It is also top contender for best American novel. Wrote the first great romance about the Sout
J.D Salinger
Maya Angelou
Herman Melville
Benjamin Franklin
38. Applying the evolutionary 'survival of the fittest' concept to a world marked by struggle and competition. (Promulgated by Herbert Spencer - a best-selling sociologist of the late 19th Century.
Free Verse
Ezra Pound
Social Darwinism
Cotton Mather
39. Won the Pulitzer and Nobel Prize - Works focused on the South - Wrote 'As I Lay Dying -' 'Sanctuary -' and 'The sound and the Fury.' Experimented with Stream of Consciousness writing. Considered the most innovative novelist of his time.
Nativism
Allen Ginsberg
William Faulkner
Three main colonial era poets
40. Wrote 'The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man' and 'Lift Every Voice and Sing -' (The Black National Anthem)
James Weldon Johnson
Edgar Allen Poe
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Allen Ginsberg
41. Famous Poet and Novelist - 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings'
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Maya Angelou
Jean Toomer
John Adams
42. Movement in the early part of the 20th Century where writers experimented with new themes such as fragmentation - stream of consciousness - and imagery.
Emily Dickinson
Edgar Allen Poe
Modernism
Edward Teller
43. Unrhymed poetry Captures natural rhythm of speech.
Blank Verse
Nietzscheism
Social Darwinism
The 3 primary literary genres
44. Autobiography is considered the one of the greatest ever written. Wrote Poor Richard's Alamanac
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Cotton Mather
Carl Sandburg
Benjamin Franklin
45. That America's unique identity transcends ethnic - cultural - or religious backgrounds. Idea given by St. Jean de Crevecoeur
Refrain
Melting Pot
Willa Cather
Iambic Pentameter
46. Brief - musical poems that convey a speaker's feelings.
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Lyric Poem
Carl Sandburg
Dorthy Parker
47. Famous for writing - marriages - divorces and media hype. Wrote 'The Executioner's Song.'
Norman Mailer
Narrative Poem
Allen Ginsberg
James Thurbur
48. A pattern of stressed unstressed syllables that create a beat - as in music.
Rhythm
Norman Mailer
Frederick Douglass
Theodore Dreiser
49. (Colonial Period) 1. God is King and Ruler. 2. Our duty in this world is to see that God's will prevails.3. Man is depraved from birth. 4. Few will be saved. Damned are damned despite their best efforts. Belief in Covenant Theology : God's covenant w
John Winthrop
Calvinism
Saul Bellow
Jack London
50. Local Colorist Wrote 'The Awakening' Writing is memorable for its : Vivid and economical style - Rich Local Dialect - and Penetrating view of the culture of South Louisiana.
Erica Jong
Edgar Allen Poe
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Kate Chopin