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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Key intellectual and philosophical voice of 19th-century America. Key player in the transcendentalist movement. First to define what made American poetry American - it is verse that celebrates ordinary experience rather than the epic themes of the pa
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Persona
The Declaration of Independence
Transcendentalism
2. First vice president and second president. Member of the First and Second Continental Congresses. Helped draft the Declaration of Independence. Husband of Abigail Adams.
Sonnet
Herman Melville
Realism
John Adams
3. Local Colorist Great Niece of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper'
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
J.D Salinger
Wonders of the Invisible World
Cotton Mather
4. Chicago School : Verses often concern ordinary - everyday people; realistic poems and dramatic emphasis attract a large audience. Wrote 'Chicago -' and a biography of Abraham Lincoln. Poems describe everyday Americans - have a positive tone - use sim
Herman Melville
Carl Sandburg
Washington Irving
Mayflower Compact
5. A story told in song form. Ballads often tell stories of adventure and love.
Ballad
Jack Kerouac
Beat Movement
Allegory
6. Wrote 'Portnoy's Complaint.' Work reflects the changing attitude of Jews living in post-World War II America.
William S. Burroughs
Lyres
John Winthrop
Phillip Roth
7. Famous for writing - marriages - divorces and media hype. Wrote 'The Executioner's Song.'
John Steinbeck
Refrain
Norman Mailer
The 3 primary literary genres
8. Wrote 'The Invisible Man' - Considered a landmark achievement in American literature
Jack London
Atavism
Ralph Ellison
Naturalism
9. Won 4 Pulitzers - Top 20th Century Poet - Wrote 'The Road Not Taken -' ' Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening -' and 'Mending Wall'
Robert Frost
Rhyme Scheme
Naturalism
Henry James
10. A single sheet of paper printed on one or both sides. 'The Dying Redcoat'
Broadside
Edgar Allen Poe
Rhyme
Robert Lowell
11. In the 1920s - became the symbol of the liberated woman for her wit and independence. Known for her caustic and clever poems and short stories.
Mary Wilkins Freeman
Dorthy Parker
Cotton Mather
Thomas Paine
12. Well-known humorists.
Robert Benchley - Will Rogers and the Marx Brothers
Nativism
Stephen Crane
The 3 primary literary genres
13. America's most popular humorist in the 30s and 40s. Frequently explored the battle of the sexes. Wrote 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.'
James Thurbur
Abigail Adams
Ernest Hemmingway
Zora Neal Hurston
14. Wrote 'The Life and Times of Frederick Douglass.' Escaped slave that became one o f the most effective orators of his day - an influential newspaper writer - a militant abolitionist - and a famous diplomat.
Epic Story
Edith Wharton
Frederick Douglass
John Adams
15. End : occurs when words at the ends of lines of poetry rhyme. Internal: occurs when words within a sentences share the same sound - such as 'Each narrow cell in which we dwell.'
Zora Neal Hurston
Puritan Poetry
Harriet Beecher Stowe
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
16. A 14-line poem with a set rhythm and rhyme scheme.
Racialism
Sonnet
W.E.B Du Bois
Naturalism
17. Use of medieval - wild - or mysterious elements in literature. Features gloomy settings and horrifying events. Edgar Allen Poe is regarded as the American Master of Gothic writing.
Maya Angelou
Edith Wharton
Carl Sandburg
Gothic
18. A type of literature win which words are selected and strung together for their beauty - sound - and power to express feelings.
Vachel Lindsay
Poetry
Bret Harte
Persona
19. Prose - Poetry - Drama
Edgar Allen Poe
Anne Sexton
The 3 primary literary genres
John Winthrop
20. The reappearance in an individual of characteristics of some distant ancestor that have not been present in intervening generations - such as hand like a hairy paw.
Richard Wright
Atavism
Claude McKay
Saul Bellow
21. First Black woman to win the Nobel Prize for literature. Novel focus on black cultural identity in contemporary America. Wrote 'The Bluest Eye -' 'Tar Baby -' and 'Beloved'
Lyres
Meter
Transcendental Club
Toni Morrison
22. Literary movement of the 19th century that traced the effects of heredity and environment on people who ere helpless to change their situations. Also called Determinism for its belief in the effects of environment - heredity - and chance on human fat
J.D Salinger
Naturalism
Allegory
Meter
23. She holds a unique place in American history as both the wife of one president and the mother of another. In her own right - she was an ardent American patriot. Her perseverance during the American Revolution kept her family together and enabled her
Abigail Adams
James Weldon Johnson
Scan
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
24. Wrote 'My Antonia' and 'Death Comes for the Archbishop' Won a Pulitzer for her novel 'One of Ours'
Free Verse
Realism
Willa Cather
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
25. Famous Poet and Novelist - 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings'
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Calvinism
Transcendental Club
Maya Angelou
26. Southern Gothic writer. Creates stories that simultaneously shock readers and reflect her strong Catholic faith.
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27. First Black female poet to win a Pulitzer. Best known for her poems 'The Bean Eaters' and 'We Real Cool.'
Sonnet
Gwendolyn Brooks
Jack London
Free Verse
28. Ben Franklin paid his passage to America. First Pamphlet was Common Sense : credited with getting the colonists to see the 'advantage - necessity - and obligation' of breaking with Britain. Followed by a series of pamphlets - collectively called 'An
Atavism
Herman Melville
Thomas Paine
Kate Chopin
29. (Colonial Period) First writer of American Literature. Wrote 'The Generall Historie of Virginia - New England - and The Summer Isles.' Archetypal American.
Determinism
John Smith
Henry James
Carl Sandburg
30. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Blank Verse
Jean Toomer
Carl Sandburg
Abigail Adams
31. A pattern of stressed unstressed syllables that create a beat - as in music.
Rhythm
Beat Writers
Edward Teller
Countee Cullen
32. Wrote 'Native Son -' and 'Black Boy' - First Black Best-Seller - Staunch Communist : Believed it was black America's best hope for equality.
Gwendolyn Brooks
e.e cummings
Atavism
Richard Wright
33. A literary argument that aims to change public opinion rather than entertain.
Polemic
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Sonnet
Lyres
34. Best-known and most influential early Naturalist. Rougon-Marcquart
Emile Zola
Transcendentalism
Wonders of the Invisible World
John Steinbeck
35. Writings portray the lives of poor - oppressed black women in the early 1900s.
Benjamin Franklin
The Declaration of Independence
Alice Walker
Racialism
36. Anne Bradstreet - Michael Wigglesworth - Edward Taylor
Cotton Mather
Three main colonial era poets
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain)
Aphorisms
37. A stanza.
Atavism
Narrative Poem
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Verse
38. Pattern of five feet (groups of syllables) - each having one unstressed syllable and one stressed syllable.
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Iambic Pentameter
Robert Lowell
Countee Cullen
39. Local Colorist Wrote 'The Country of the Pointed Firs' Famous for use of idiomatic language - conservative values and imagery and vivid descriptions of rural New England.
Naturalism
Sarah Orne Jewett
Blank Verse
Verse
40. Third US President Referred to as the 'Sage of Monticello'Drafted the Declaration of Independence.
Thomas Jefferson
Sylvia Plath
Jack London
John Smith
41. Won the Nobel Prize - Novels concentrate on the turmoil of modern Jewish life.
Imagist Poetry
Polemic
Saul Bellow
Three main colonial era poets
42. A group of lines in a poem. - Lines of poems are grouped into _______s - just as sentences of prose are grouped into paragraphs.
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Stanza
Rhyme Scheme
The 3 primary literary genres
43. Wrote 'Grapes of Wrath -' 'Of Mice and Men -' and 'East of Eden -' and 'Winter of Our Discontent.' Awarded Nobel Prize for Literature - Pulitzer and and the National Book Award.
John Steinbeck
Transcendentalism
Aphorisms
Sonnet
44. Wrote 'Richard Cory' - Created poems dealing with historic myths and characters. Known primarily for short - ironic characteristics of ordinary individuals. Won 3 Pulitzers : 'Collected Poems -' 'The Man Who Died Twice -' and 'Tristram'
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Refrain
Nietzscheism
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
45. Used to describe literature that was pandered to the polite - refined - and delicate elements of society. Denied the unsavory underbelly of life.
Genteel Tradition
Saul Bellow
Norman Mailer
Epic Story
46. Confessional Poet - Won a Pulitzer for 'Live or Die'
Alice Walker
Anne Sexton
Mayflower Compact
William S. Burroughs
47. (Colonial Period) One of colonial New England's most eminent clergyman. Greatest achievement was as an historian of the Puritan experience. 'Diary of Cotton Mather' - Account of Mather wrestling with sexual temptation to marry a much younger women di
Langston Hughes
Cotton Mather
Atavism
Ralph Waldo Emerson
48. Friedrich Nitezche's belief in the 'will to power' as the primary force of society and the individual.
Nietzscheism
Henry David Thoreau
Verse
Mary Wilkins Freeman
49. The primacy of science over religious - mythical - or spiritual interpretations of life.
Melting Pot
Booker T. Washington
Scientism
Thomas Jefferson
50. An artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th Century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature - emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination - departure from the attitudes and forms of
Romanticism
Allegory
Rhyme
Thomas Morton