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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP American Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The primacy of science over religious - mythical - or spiritual interpretations of life.
Scientism
Samuel Sewall
Theodore Dreiser
The Declaration of Independence
2. Autobiography is considered the one of the greatest ever written. Wrote Poor Richard's Alamanac
Rhythm
Robert Lowell
Benjamin Franklin
Mary Wilkins Freeman
3. Applying the evolutionary 'survival of the fittest' concept to a world marked by struggle and competition. (Promulgated by Herbert Spencer - a best-selling sociologist of the late 19th Century.
Transcendentalism
Social Darwinism
Poetry
Loss of Traditional Values
4. Imagist Poet - Wrote 'In a Station of the Metro -' ' The Pisan Cantos -' 'Hugh Selwyn Mauberly -' and 'Mauberly.' Modeled 'Cantos' after Whitman's 'Leaves of Grass' - Infamous traitor; Staunch supporter of Mussolini during WWII. Didn't speak for the
Rhythm
Ezra Pound
James Thurbur
Emily Dickinson
5. Won the Pulitzer and Nobel Prize - Works focused on the South - Wrote 'As I Lay Dying -' 'Sanctuary -' and 'The sound and the Fury.' Experimented with Stream of Consciousness writing. Considered the most innovative novelist of his time.
Naturalism
Thomas Paine
William Faulkner
Mayflower Compact
6. Wrote 'The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man' and 'Lift Every Voice and Sing -' (The Black National Anthem)
The Declaration of Independence
Gothic
James Weldon Johnson
Norman Mailer
7. (Colonial Period) 1. God is King and Ruler. 2. Our duty in this world is to see that God's will prevails.3. Man is depraved from birth. 4. Few will be saved. Damned are damned despite their best efforts. Belief in Covenant Theology : God's covenant w
Calvinism
William S. Burroughs
Romanticism
Benjamin Franklin
8. First vice president and second president. Member of the First and Second Continental Congresses. Helped draft the Declaration of Independence. Husband of Abigail Adams.
Thomas Paine
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
John Adams
Edward Teller
9. Written by Cottonn Mather - to justify the execution of 19 women during the Salem Witch Trials.
American Adam
Wonders of the Invisible World
Langston Hughes
James Weldon Johnson
10. A story told in song form. Ballads often tell stories of adventure and love.
Edward Teller
Loaded Words
Social Darwinism
Ballad
11. All written work that is not poetry - drama or song. Articles - autobiographies - biographies - essays - novels and editorials are prose.
Henry David Thoreau
Sarah Orne Jewett
Edgar Lee Masters
Prose
12. Wrote 'The Call of the Wild -' 'White Fang -' ' Sea Wolf -' and 'To Build a Fire.' Socialist. Naturalist
Robert Lowell
Ernest Hemmingway
Loaded Words
Jack London
13. Won 4 Pulitzers - Top 20th Century Poet - Wrote 'The Road Not Taken -' ' Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening -' and 'Mending Wall'
James Thurbur
The 3 primary literary genres
Robert Frost
Genteel Tradition
14. Wrote 'Daddy' and 'The Bell Jar' - Confessional Poet
Flannery O'Connor
James Weldon Johnson
Allegory
Sylvia Plath
15. American novelist - essayist - social critic - painter and spoken performer. Most of his works are autobiographical. Frequently experimented with drugs. He wrote the 'Naked Lunch' and the 'Cities of Red Night'
Determinism
John Smith
Atavism
William S. Burroughs
16. Well-known humorists.
Robert Benchley - Will Rogers and the Marx Brothers
Puritans (Saints - Separatists)
Darwinism
T.S Eliot
17. Brief - musical poems that convey a speaker's feelings.
James Weldon Johnson
Free Verse
Willa Cather
Lyric Poem
18. Pilgrim's constitution. Shaped the politics - religion - and social behavior of the first settlers. Eventually influenced the shape - style and content of the U.S Constitution. William Bradford was famous for being one of the authors and signers.
Thomas Paine
Realism
Mayflower Compact
Calvinism
19. (Colonial Period) First writer of American Literature. Wrote 'The Generall Historie of Virginia - New England - and The Summer Isles.' Archetypal American.
Poetry
Allegory
Herman Melville
John Smith
20. (Colonial Period) Began 'The History of New England' aboard the Arbella in 1630. Lead 2 -000 English emigrant to Massachusetts Bay. Made daily journal-style entries until his death. Intended it to be an account of his long governorship. Style is pla
Emile Zola
Sylvia Plath
John Winthrop
Thomas Jefferson
21. America's most popular humorist in the 30s and 40s. Frequently explored the battle of the sexes. Wrote 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.'
Countee Cullen
John Smith
Narrative Poem
James Thurbur
22. Book of feline poems - 'Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats -' formed the basis of the Broadway hit 'Cats.' Wrote 'The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock - Published 'The Waste-Land' which became the most famous poem of the first half of the 20th Centur
T.S Eliot
Jonathan Edwards
Loss of Traditional Values
Toni Morrison
23. Local Colorist Wrote 'The Country of the Pointed Firs' Famous for use of idiomatic language - conservative values and imagery and vivid descriptions of rural New England.
Countee Cullen
Norman Mailer
Loss of Traditional Values
Sarah Orne Jewett
24. (Colonial Period) Stands in direct opposition to the principles - personalities and literary styles of William Bradford and John Winthrop. Did not come to settle the land and establish God's Kingdom - but to trade beaver pelts and live pleasantly. Es
Monologue
Thomas Morton
Iambic Pentameter
Edgar Lee Masters
25. Poetry that does not have a regular beat - rhyme or line length. Walt Whitman
American Adam
Emile Zola
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Free Verse
26. Characterized by: Ordinary Language - Free Verse - Concentrated Word Pictures - Very specific words and phrases - Advanced by Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell; also utilized by Robert Frost
Wonders of the Invisible World
Henry David Thoreau
Imagist Poetry
Jack Kerouac
27. Genius; called the 'Black Keats' - Worked within traditional poetic forms rather than jazz rhythms. Wrote ' Copper Sun -' and 'The Ballad of the Brown Girl.'
Prose
Countee Cullen
Allen Ginsberg
Dorthy Parker
28. Unorthodox writers who hung around the bars and coffee houses of San Francisco's North Beach.
Beat Writers
Lyres
Jonathan Edwards
Emile Zola
29. Local Colorist Great Niece of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Wrote 'The Yellow Wallpaper'
Zora Neal Hurston
Aphorisms
Washington Irving
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
30. Resisted materialism and chose a life of simplicity - close to nature. Walden is a guidebook for life - showing the reader how to live wisely in a world designed to make wise living impossible. 'On the Duty of Civil Disobedience' has become a primer
Realism
Ballad
Verse
Henry David Thoreau
31. Use of medieval - wild - or mysterious elements in literature. Features gloomy settings and horrifying events. Edgar Allen Poe is regarded as the American Master of Gothic writing.
Sonnet
e.e cummings
Gothic
Richard Wright
32. Chicago School : Verses often concern ordinary - everyday people; realistic poems and dramatic emphasis attract a large audience. Wrote 'Chicago -' and a biography of Abraham Lincoln. Poems describe everyday Americans - have a positive tone - use sim
Allegory
Carl Sandburg
Puritan Poetry
Nathaniel Hawthorne
33. Produced a number of sketches - poems - and a one-act pay titled 'Cane.'
Jean Toomer
Scan
Booker T. Washington
Erica Jong
34. A type of literature win which words are selected and strung together for their beauty - sound - and power to express feelings.
Racialism
Ballad
Poetry
The Declaration of Independence
35. Stylistic Elements Parallel Structure: repeated used of phrases - clauses - or sentences that are similar in structure. Rhythm - Forceful and Direct Language
The Declaration of Independence
Beat Writers
Frederick Douglass
Sonnet
36. Wrote 'Howl -' ' Empty Mirror -' and 'Kaddish and Other Poems' - Poet
Meter
Allen Ginsberg
Vachel Lindsay
Nathaniel Hawthorne
37. Friedrich Nitezche's belief in the 'will to power' as the primary force of society and the individual.
Robert Lowell
William S. Burroughs
Nietzscheism
Foot
38. Created the first American adventure story. First successful American novelist. 'Father of the American novel.' Very litigious - cranky and vain. Most famous for the 'Leatherstocking Tales': A series of five novels about the frontiersman - Natty Bump
Iambic Pentameter
James Fenimore Cooper
Rhyme Scheme
Frank Norris
39. Literary movement of the 19th century that traced the effects of heredity and environment on people who ere helpless to change their situations. Also called Determinism for its belief in the effects of environment - heredity - and chance on human fat
Refrain
Vachel Lindsay
Naturalism
Willa Cather
40. Ezra Pound and T.S Eliot
Abigail Adams
Rhyme Scheme
Two Most Famous Poets of the 20th Century
Stephen Crane
41. Wrote 'Grapes of Wrath -' 'Of Mice and Men -' and 'East of Eden -' and 'Winter of Our Discontent.' Awarded Nobel Prize for Literature - Pulitzer and and the National Book Award.
Racialism
The 3 primary literary genres
John Steinbeck
The Declaration of Independence
42. Wrote gold-rush stories like 'The Luck of Roaring Camp' and 'The Outcasts of Poker Flat'; never matched up to his previous fame local colorist
Washington Irving
Bret Harte
Refrain
Scan
43. The beat or rhythm of a poem - created by a pattern of stressed an unstressed syllables.
W.E.B Du Bois
e.e cummings
End Rhyme vs Internal Rhyme
Meter
44. A story in poetic form. Has plot. characters and theme.
John Smith
Melting Pot
Loaded Words
Narrative Poem
45. Wrote 'My Antonia' and 'Death Comes for the Archbishop' Won a Pulitzer for her novel 'One of Ours'
Ballad
Willa Cather
Phillip Roth
Samuel Sewall
46. The reappearance in an individual of characteristics of some distant ancestor that have not been present in intervening generations - such as hand like a hairy paw.
Refrain
Atavism
Countee Cullen
Cotton Mather
47. (Colonial Period) One of colonial New England's most eminent clergyman. Greatest achievement was as an historian of the Puritan experience. 'Diary of Cotton Mather' - Account of Mather wrestling with sexual temptation to marry a much younger women di
Cotton Mather
T.S Eliot
Allegory
Modernism
48. Coined the term 'Beat Generation' - Wrote 'On the Road' - All of his books are Autobiographical
Jack Kerouac
Lyric Poem
Rhythm
Gwendolyn Brooks
49. Considered the voice of the Twenties. Wrote 'The Great Gatsby' - Heavy drinking problem.
Benjamin Franklin
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Gothic
Stephen Crane
50. Naturalist - Wrote 'McTeague - a Story of San Francisco'
Nativism
Frank Norris
Realism
Theodore Dreiser