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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Reunion of broken parts
Elimination method
Reflexive relation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
2. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
when b > 0
Algebraic number theory
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
The central technique to linear equations
3. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Operations on sets
Change of variables
Polynomials
Conditional equations
4. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Repeated addition
The method of equating the coefficients
The logical values true and false
Algebraic geometry
5. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
The real number system
Unary operations
finitary operation
k-ary operation
6. A unary operation
Quadratic equations
has arity one
The relation of equality (=) has the property
The relation of equality (=)
7. A
commutative law of Exponentiation
commutative law of Multiplication
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
then a < c
8. Is an equation involving derivatives.
symmetric
substitution
A differential equation
An operation ?
9. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
then ac < bc
an operation
Exponentiation
Algebraic equation
10. Can be added and subtracted.
Associative law of Multiplication
Vectors
Algebraic combinatorics
An operation ?
11. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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12. () is the branch of mathematics concerning the study of the rules of operations and relations - and the constructions and concepts arising from them - including terms - polynomials - equations and algebraic structures.
Conditional equations
Associative law of Exponentiation
Algebra
Operations
13. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
exponential equation
Universal algebra
then ac < bc
logarithmic equation
14. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
Algebraic geometry
domain
Abstract algebra
Equations
15. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
then a < c
inverse operation of addition
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
16. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
commutative law of Exponentiation
nonnegative numbers
Polynomials
Algebra
17. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
then a + c < b + d
then ac < bc
inverse operation of Exponentiation
The operation of exponentiation
18. Is an equation involving integrals.
Repeated addition
commutative law of Exponentiation
A integral equation
Constants
19. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
Algebraic combinatorics
Pure mathematics
Equations
operation
20. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
symmetric
The logical values true and false
then bc < ac
operation
21. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Knowns
then a + c < b + d
an operation
Reunion of broken parts
22. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
reflexive
A differential equation
Operations on sets
system of linear equations
23. Include composition and convolution
Operations on functions
Expressions
associative law of addition
Real number
24. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
radical equation
Identities
equation
identity element of addition
25. Is Written as a
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
The real number system
Multiplication
Repeated multiplication
26. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
symmetric
The simplest equations to solve
system of linear equations
Constants
27. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
Algebraic equation
Solving the Equation
The central technique to linear equations
commutative law of Exponentiation
28. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
A functional equation
scalar
An operation ?
Abstract algebra
29. An operation of arity k is called a
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Pure mathematics
A solution or root of the equation
k-ary operation
30. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
The simplest equations to solve
scalar
Universal algebra
Algebra
31. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
operands - arguments - or inputs
Order of Operations
Operations on functions
Algebra
32. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
then a < c
Properties of equality
Categories of Algebra
Operations
33. If a = b and b = c then a = c
associative law of addition
Quadratic equations
transitive
Identity
34. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
identity element of Exponentiation
The logical values true and false
inverse operation of addition
Identity element of Multiplication
35. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The relation of equality (=)
inverse operation of addition
finitary operation
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
36. If a = b then b = a
substitution
reflexive
symmetric
Operations on functions
37. Are called the domains of the operation
The sets Xk
operation
system of linear equations
Identity
38. Logarithm (Log)
inverse operation of Exponentiation
commutative law of Exponentiation
Abstract algebra
nonnegative numbers
39. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
The method of equating the coefficients
two inputs
operation
The simplest equations to solve
40. Is algebraic equation of degree one
Addition
Variables
A linear equation
two inputs
41. Not associative
Associative law of Exponentiation
Order of Operations
Solving the Equation
Identities
42. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Linear algebra
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Algebra
43. The value produced is called
has arity two
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Universal algebra
value - result - or output
44. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Algebra
A functional equation
Identity
The operation of exponentiation
45. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Universal algebra
radical equation
Equation Solving
Variables
46. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Abstract algebra
commutative law of Addition
an operation
Associative law of Exponentiation
47. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
then bc < ac
nonnegative numbers
Associative law of Multiplication
A Diophantine equation
48. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
Solution to the system
Reflexive relation
finitary operation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
49. If a < b and c > 0
Addition
Algebraic equation
Identity element of Multiplication
then ac < bc
50. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
The logical values true and false
A integral equation
Pure mathematics
radical equation