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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Logarithm (Log)
Equation Solving
inverse operation of Exponentiation
unary and binary
inverse operation of addition
2. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
equation
A Diophantine equation
Categories of Algebra
identity element of Exponentiation
3. A unary operation
has arity one
A differential equation
has arity two
system of linear equations
4. Not associative
exponential equation
domain
Associative law of Exponentiation
nonnegative numbers
5. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
exponential equation
Constants
The operation of addition
Elimination method
6. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
A transcendental equation
Conditional equations
reflexive
A functional equation
7. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Binary operations
Unary operations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
8. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Reunion of broken parts
Operations on sets
then a < c
Repeated addition
9. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Binary operations
A transcendental equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
A functional equation
10. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Categories of Algebra
inverse operation of addition
Vectors
Elimination method
11. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
range
Algebraic equation
An operation ?
system of linear equations
12. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Repeated addition
logarithmic equation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Number line or real line
13. The squaring operation only produces
unary and binary
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Knowns
nonnegative numbers
14. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Polynomials
operation
Algebraic combinatorics
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
15. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
Equations
range
Associative law of Multiplication
scalar
16. The value produced is called
Quadratic equations
value - result - or output
Associative law of Multiplication
Operations on sets
17. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Repeated multiplication
Operations on sets
an operation
the set Y
18. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
associative law of addition
Unary operations
operation
Identity
19. A binary operation
Equations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Conditional equations
has arity two
20. Is called the codomain of the operation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Associative law of Exponentiation
the set Y
A polynomial equation
21. Are called the domains of the operation
nullary operation
The sets Xk
A differential equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
22. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
then bc < ac
Equation Solving
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Elementary algebra
23. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Quadratic equations can also be solved
The logical values true and false
the set Y
24. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
nullary operation
The sets Xk
Reunion of broken parts
The central technique to linear equations
25. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
The purpose of using variables
radical equation
k-ary operation
The simplest equations to solve
26. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
A Diophantine equation
range
exponential equation
value - result - or output
27. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
Binary operations
The operation of addition
Reunion of broken parts
range
28. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
A Diophantine equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
The simplest equations to solve
The real number system
29. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
An operation ?
The operation of exponentiation
Equations
operands - arguments - or inputs
30. Include composition and convolution
commutative law of Exponentiation
Properties of equality
Pure mathematics
Operations on functions
31. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
Pure mathematics
The real number system
Solving the Equation
scalar
32. k-ary operation is a
system of linear equations
Rotations
Quadratic equations
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
33. If a < b and c > 0
then ac < bc
nullary operation
Polynomials
commutative law of Addition
34. Transivity: if a < b and b < c then a < c; that if a < b and c < d then a + c < b + d; that if a < b and c > 0 then ac < bc; that if a < b and c < 0 then bc < ac.
Expressions
then bc < ac
then a < c
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
35. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
then a < c
Solving the Equation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
36. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Operations on functions
Multiplication
Equations
A solution or root of the equation
37. () is the branch of mathematics concerning the study of the rules of operations and relations - and the constructions and concepts arising from them - including terms - polynomials - equations and algebraic structures.
equation
Algebra
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Solving the Equation
38. Subtraction ( - )
Vectors
Constants
inverse operation of addition
transitive
39. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
transitive
Vectors
The logical values true and false
Equations
40. Is called the type or arity of the operation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Polynomials
nonnegative numbers
Universal algebra
41. (a
Operations on sets
Identity
A differential equation
Associative law of Multiplication
42. An operation of arity k is called a
Algebraic combinatorics
An operation ?
The real number system
k-ary operation
43. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
Algebraic geometry
Real number
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Elementary algebra
44. Operations can have fewer or more than
The sets Xk
unary and binary
Vectors
two inputs
45. A
inverse operation of Multiplication
the set Y
commutative law of Multiplication
Number line or real line
46. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Elementary algebra
identity element of addition
Pure mathematics
Categories of Algebra
47. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
then ac < bc
reflexive
Operations on sets
domain
48. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Rotations
Addition
Quadratic equations can also be solved
A transcendental equation
49. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
Binary operations
then bc < ac
The central technique to linear equations
50. Not commutative a^b?b^a
Operations on functions
commutative law of Exponentiation
substitution
Reflexive relation