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CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
The central technique to linear equations
Equations
Operations on sets
Binary operations
2. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
Categories of Algebra
A polynomial equation
unary and binary
Quadratic equations can also be solved
3. Is an equation involving derivatives.
A differential equation
nonnegative numbers
Equation Solving
Elimination method
4. If a < b and c < d
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
then a + c < b + d
identity element of Exponentiation
then bc < ac
5. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Categories of Algebra
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Repeated addition
Abstract algebra
6. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
Associative law of Exponentiation
an operation
Equation Solving
identity element of Exponentiation
7. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
The relation of equality (=)
Unary operations
symmetric
8. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
finitary operation
unary and binary
reflexive
Equations
9. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
Reflexive relation
Solution to the system
Equations
A Diophantine equation
10. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
radical equation
exponential equation
Algebraic geometry
An operation ?
11. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
nonnegative numbers
Pure mathematics
Number line or real line
Multiplication
12. If a = b and b = c then a = c
then bc < ac
Equations
transitive
domain
13. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
Unary operations
Algebraic equation
then a + c < b + d
Number line or real line
14. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
when b > 0
Rotations
Exponentiation
Associative law of Exponentiation
15. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
The operation of exponentiation
Identity element of Multiplication
Quadratic equations
nullary operation
16. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
exponential equation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Rotations
Reunion of broken parts
17. If a = b then b = a
Equations
Elementary algebra
Operations
symmetric
18. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Repeated multiplication
Algebraic combinatorics
an operation
Abstract algebra
19. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Addition
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Reunion of broken parts
domain
20. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
Equation Solving
An operation ?
A solution or root of the equation
The logical values true and false
21. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
identity element of Exponentiation
Expressions
symmetric
22. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
The relation of equality (=)
The purpose of using variables
Identity
Real number
23. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
Identity element of Multiplication
The operation of exponentiation
Constants
Identities
24. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
scalar
identity element of addition
The real number system
An operation ?
25. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
A transcendental equation
Linear algebra
inverse operation of addition
Solution to the system
26. Include composition and convolution
Operations on functions
symmetric
Identity element of Multiplication
domain
27. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Solution to the system
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebraic geometry
28. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
Multiplication
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Equation Solving
system of linear equations
29. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
Algebraic geometry
Reflexive relation
Solving the Equation
radical equation
30. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
A solution or root of the equation
identity element of Exponentiation
The relation of equality (=) has the property
reflexive
31. Not associative
Number line or real line
an operation
Associative law of Exponentiation
Order of Operations
32. b = b
The relation of equality (=) has the property
reflexive
A differential equation
Multiplication
33. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
Real number
then ac < bc
A Diophantine equation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
34. Is called the type or arity of the operation
Binary operations
A integral equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
All quadratic equations
35. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Associative law of Multiplication
Change of variables
Algebraic geometry
Polynomials
36. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
The operation of exponentiation
operation
inverse operation of addition
Equations
37. The squaring operation only produces
two inputs
Variables
nonnegative numbers
The real number system
38. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
The simplest equations to solve
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebraic geometry
Algebraic number theory
39. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Properties of equality
The real number system
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Variables
40. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
inverse operation of Exponentiation
logarithmic equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
unary and binary
41. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Equation Solving
Reflexive relation
The simplest equations to solve
42. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
nullary operation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
then ac < bc
Algebraic number theory
43. (a
Expressions
Rotations
Universal algebra
Associative law of Multiplication
44. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
symmetric
Equation Solving
Universal algebra
The relation of equality (=)
45. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
The real number system
identity element of addition
Expressions
Constants
46. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
value - result - or output
Abstract algebra
A polynomial equation
Change of variables
47. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Pure mathematics
transitive
Equations
A functional equation
48. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
scalar
Elimination method
range
Rotations
49. Logarithm (Log)
The operation of exponentiation
when b > 0
Polynomials
inverse operation of Exponentiation
50. Subtraction ( - )
inverse operation of addition
Identity element of Multiplication
The real number system
Categories of Algebra
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