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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
Equations
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Linear algebra
2. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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3. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
commutative law of Multiplication
Universal algebra
All quadratic equations
Change of variables
4. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Pure mathematics
range
nonnegative numbers
Algebraic equation
5. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Unary operations
A solution or root of the equation
Change of variables
Linear algebra
6. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The relation of equality (=) has the property
associative law of addition
identity element of addition
7. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
A Diophantine equation
Reunion of broken parts
A transcendental equation
Unary operations
8. Division ( / )
Equations
exponential equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
Binary operations
9. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
commutative law of Addition
exponential equation
Solving the Equation
reflexive
10. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Solving the Equation
Constants
The sets Xk
substitution
11. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Change of variables
A functional equation
Equations
12. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
Real number
Equation Solving
Properties of equality
Linear algebra
13. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
system of linear equations
Vectors
Universal algebra
Solving the Equation
14. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Identities
The method of equating the coefficients
operands - arguments - or inputs
Abstract algebra
15. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
Elementary algebra
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
The sets Xk
when b > 0
16. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
when b > 0
Knowns
Solution to the system
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
17. Is algebraic equation of degree one
nullary operation
A linear equation
Expressions
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
18. k-ary operation is a
domain
Reunion of broken parts
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
inverse operation of Exponentiation
19. The value produced is called
Operations on sets
then ac < bc
value - result - or output
Repeated multiplication
20. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
Order of Operations
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
finitary operation
The real number system
21. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
The method of equating the coefficients
associative law of addition
nonnegative numbers
Pure mathematics
22. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Rotations
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Variables
23. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Conditional equations
Identity element of Multiplication
All quadratic equations
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
24. Is called the type or arity of the operation
A differential equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
finitary operation
Addition
25. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Properties of equality
Variables
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
has arity two
26. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
Unknowns
Algebraic geometry
Expressions
Operations on sets
27. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
An operation ?
Constants
Elementary algebra
finitary operation
28. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Order of Operations
Exponentiation
Unary operations
commutative law of Exponentiation
29. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
Pure mathematics
Solution to the system
Identity element of Multiplication
nullary operation
30. Is Written as a
Associative law of Multiplication
the set Y
Addition
Multiplication
31. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Pure mathematics
Operations on sets
Algebra
then bc < ac
32. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
Exponentiation
range
Solution to the system
Identity
33. () is the branch of mathematics concerning the study of the rules of operations and relations - and the constructions and concepts arising from them - including terms - polynomials - equations and algebraic structures.
Algebraic equation
Algebra
Repeated addition
Polynomials
34. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
Change of variables
Algebraic equation
The purpose of using variables
then bc < ac
35. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
The operation of addition
Repeated multiplication
Identity element of Multiplication
symmetric
36. Is an equation involving derivatives.
A differential equation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Algebra
Constants
37. Is Written as a + b
Addition
Solution to the system
A solution or root of the equation
k-ary operation
38. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
Algebraic equation
commutative law of Addition
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
39. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
Pure mathematics
when b > 0
A transcendental equation
Elementary algebra
40. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
then a + c < b + d
Repeated addition
The relation of equality (=) has the property
commutative law of Multiplication
41. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Constants
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Change of variables
Repeated multiplication
42. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Rotations
radical equation
A integral equation
Vectors
43. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Abstract algebra
Quadratic equations
A solution or root of the equation
Algebraic geometry
44. If a < b and c < 0
then bc < ac
Equations
The central technique to linear equations
The logical values true and false
45. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
when b > 0
Polynomials
The central technique to linear equations
The method of equating the coefficients
46. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
An operation ?
domain
Vectors
Exponentiation
47. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Algebraic combinatorics
Pure mathematics
Repeated addition
Variables
48. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Elimination method
has arity one
inverse operation of addition
An operation ?
49. b = b
The relation of equality (=)
inverse operation of Multiplication
reflexive
Universal algebra
50. Is Written as ab or a^b
Exponentiation
has arity two
Equation Solving
transitive