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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is Written as a + b
Reflexive relation
Repeated multiplication
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Addition
2. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
The sets Xk
Exponentiation
Abstract algebra
nullary operation
3. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
then a < c
The operation of exponentiation
The method of equating the coefficients
Solution to the system
4. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
symmetric
radical equation
transitive
Associative law of Exponentiation
5. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
An operation ?
value - result - or output
range
The relation of equality (=)
6. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
identity element of Exponentiation
inverse operation of Exponentiation
value - result - or output
A solution or root of the equation
7. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
substitution
A Diophantine equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
then a + c < b + d
8. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
A functional equation
Abstract algebra
inverse operation of Multiplication
Real number
9. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
Properties of equality
Unknowns
Addition
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
10. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Algebraic equation
The real number system
Unary operations
commutative law of Multiplication
11. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Operations on sets
Algebraic geometry
Algebraic combinatorics
Identity element of Multiplication
12. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
13. Not commutative a^b?b^a
Abstract algebra
A differential equation
commutative law of Exponentiation
reflexive
14. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
Identity
k-ary operation
finitary operation
Quadratic equations
15. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Rotations
A Diophantine equation
k-ary operation
Real number
16. A
commutative law of Multiplication
nullary operation
Exponentiation
Solution to the system
17. Is Written as a
Multiplication
Conditional equations
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
A differential equation
18. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
identity element of addition
Unary operations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
A transcendental equation
19. Can be added and subtracted.
Number line or real line
Multiplication
operation
Vectors
20. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Operations on sets
then ac < bc
system of linear equations
21. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
finitary operation
Real number
Properties of equality
when b > 0
22. The squaring operation only produces
Repeated addition
has arity one
nonnegative numbers
logarithmic equation
23. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
The relation of equality (=)
Reunion of broken parts
The operation of addition
equation
24. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
scalar
A solution or root of the equation
Operations
Universal algebra
25. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
operands - arguments - or inputs
The operation of addition
A transcendental equation
the set Y
26. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
Algebraic combinatorics
The method of equating the coefficients
Solving the Equation
Quadratic equations can also be solved
27. Is Written as ab or a^b
nullary operation
Exponentiation
range
The real number system
28. (a
then ac < bc
The logical values true and false
Addition
Associative law of Multiplication
29. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
The central technique to linear equations
A transcendental equation
Binary operations
inverse operation of Exponentiation
30. If a = b and b = c then a = c
transitive
Repeated multiplication
has arity one
inverse operation of Exponentiation
31. b = b
reflexive
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Vectors
Abstract algebra
32. A + b = b + a
exponential equation
commutative law of Addition
substitution
Solving the Equation
33. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
The relation of equality (=)
an operation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
commutative law of Exponentiation
34. An operation of arity k is called a
nonnegative numbers
k-ary operation
the set Y
Repeated addition
35. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
The method of equating the coefficients
nonnegative numbers
Multiplication
Quadratic equations can also be solved
36. Operations can have fewer or more than
two inputs
Algebra
A linear equation
Polynomials
37. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
A transcendental equation
Number line or real line
The central technique to linear equations
The purpose of using variables
38. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
The real number system
radical equation
Rotations
Constants
39. May not be defined for every possible value.
Operations
The relation of equality (=)'s property
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
The sets Xk
40. Is called the codomain of the operation
the set Y
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Number line or real line
Rotations
41. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
Reunion of broken parts
when b > 0
Elementary algebra
Identity element of Multiplication
42. Division ( / )
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Operations on sets
substitution
inverse operation of Multiplication
43. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Constants
The operation of exponentiation
Change of variables
Variables
44. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
The simplest equations to solve
Elementary algebra
Order of Operations
Equation Solving
45. Transivity: if a < b and b < c then a < c; that if a < b and c < d then a + c < b + d; that if a < b and c > 0 then ac < bc; that if a < b and c < 0 then bc < ac.
The operation of addition
Associative law of Multiplication
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Unary operations
46. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
Binary operations
Categories of Algebra
associative law of addition
Constants
47. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
Change of variables
The relation of equality (=) has the property
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Conditional equations
48. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
Algebra
Pure mathematics
Elementary algebra
All quadratic equations
49. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
Constants
A linear equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Unary operations
50. A unary operation
A transcendental equation
Equations
has arity one
The relation of inequality (<) has this property