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CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
Exponentiation
Equation Solving
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
The method of equating the coefficients
2. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Universal algebra
identity element of addition
Multiplication
logarithmic equation
3. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
operation
finitary operation
A transcendental equation
operation
4. Are called the domains of the operation
The sets Xk
Algebraic number theory
operands - arguments - or inputs
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
5. There are two common types of operations:
A polynomial equation
unary and binary
then bc < ac
The sets Xk
6. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
Operations on functions
Algebraic number theory
Universal algebra
7. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
Solution to the system
equation
operation
Linear algebra
8. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
then ac < bc
Solution to the system
Change of variables
9. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
A solution or root of the equation
Associative law of Multiplication
Elimination method
Operations
10. Division ( / )
Variables
inverse operation of Multiplication
two inputs
unary and binary
11. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
then ac < bc
Equation Solving
logarithmic equation
Elementary algebra
12. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
operation
Expressions
A differential equation
Elimination method
13. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
range
has arity two
radical equation
14. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
Expressions
k-ary operation
A functional equation
radical equation
15. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
scalar
inverse operation of addition
Real number
A integral equation
16. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
Operations on sets
nonnegative numbers
finitary operation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
17. If a < b and c < 0
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
An operation ?
The purpose of using variables
then bc < ac
18. If a = b and b = c then a = c
Associative law of Multiplication
A differential equation
transitive
Properties of equality
19. Include composition and convolution
inverse operation of Multiplication
Operations on functions
Knowns
Unary operations
20. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Universal algebra
value - result - or output
Number line or real line
Algebraic geometry
21. A
A polynomial equation
commutative law of Multiplication
unary and binary
Algebra
22. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Categories of Algebra
Linear algebra
A linear equation
Algebraic geometry
23. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
commutative law of Exponentiation
Real number
Constants
Repeated addition
24. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
has arity one
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Algebra
Identity
25. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
Linear algebra
Algebraic number theory
identity element of addition
Number line or real line
26. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
The simplest equations to solve
Exponentiation
A linear equation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
27. Is Written as ab or a^b
operation
Exponentiation
Quadratic equations can also be solved
A linear equation
28. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
associative law of addition
Algebraic combinatorics
scalar
operation
29. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
A polynomial equation
The method of equating the coefficients
The operation of addition
exponential equation
30. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
the set Y
scalar
The relation of equality (=)
31. Not associative
A polynomial equation
commutative law of Addition
The method of equating the coefficients
Associative law of Exponentiation
32. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
equation
Conditional equations
Algebraic combinatorics
Addition
33. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
Unknowns
A linear equation
then bc < ac
Binary operations
34. If a < b and c < d
scalar
A Diophantine equation
Expressions
then a + c < b + d
35. Operations can have fewer or more than
two inputs
transitive
Unknowns
k-ary operation
36. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
scalar
Associative law of Exponentiation
Equations
logarithmic equation
37. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Polynomials
Quadratic equations can also be solved
A integral equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
38. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
then ac < bc
Repeated multiplication
Algebraic equation
scalar
39. Logarithm (Log)
Change of variables
associative law of addition
value - result - or output
inverse operation of Exponentiation
40. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Change of variables
The operation of exponentiation
inverse operation of addition
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
41. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Properties of equality
Variables
commutative law of Multiplication
unary and binary
42. Transivity: if a < b and b < c then a < c; that if a < b and c < d then a + c < b + d; that if a < b and c > 0 then ac < bc; that if a < b and c < 0 then bc < ac.
The logical values true and false
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Linear algebra
nonnegative numbers
43. Is Written as a + b
Addition
Properties of equality
A solution or root of the equation
Algebraic combinatorics
44. The squaring operation only produces
commutative law of Exponentiation
A Diophantine equation
A differential equation
nonnegative numbers
45. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Algebra
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
A polynomial equation
A solution or root of the equation
46. The values combined are called
operands - arguments - or inputs
Algebraic geometry
Identity
Reunion of broken parts
47. (a
The real number system
Operations on sets
The relation of equality (=)
Associative law of Multiplication
48. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
A linear equation
unary and binary
then a + c < b + d
identity element of Exponentiation
49. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Equations
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
system of linear equations
50. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Repeated addition
Linear algebra
exponential equation
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