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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
domain
A functional equation
The method of equating the coefficients
2. k-ary operation is a
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
nonnegative numbers
then a < c
The real number system
3. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Real number
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebraic geometry
4. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
Operations on functions
then bc < ac
The central technique to linear equations
value - result - or output
5. Is called the codomain of the operation
k-ary operation
the set Y
symmetric
inverse operation of addition
6. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
The relation of equality (=) has the property
has arity two
Categories of Algebra
then bc < ac
7. A binary operation
Repeated multiplication
has arity two
All quadratic equations
Knowns
8. Division ( / )
Conditional equations
Order of Operations
inverse operation of Multiplication
Rotations
9. The value produced is called
value - result - or output
scalar
Operations on functions
Vectors
10. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
A solution or root of the equation
operation
Linear algebra
Binary operations
11. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
The operation of addition
nonnegative numbers
Algebraic combinatorics
Binary operations
12. A
Identity element of Multiplication
commutative law of Multiplication
All quadratic equations
The sets Xk
13. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
equation
Algebraic equation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
associative law of addition
14. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
A integral equation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
The relation of equality (=)
15. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
Algebraic geometry
The real number system
Linear algebra
nonnegative numbers
16. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Algebraic equation
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
then ac < bc
The simplest equations to solve
17. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
Polynomials
Number line or real line
Operations on sets
associative law of addition
18. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Unary operations
Repeated multiplication
Algebraic geometry
A solution or root of the equation
19. If a < b and c > 0
Number line or real line
inverse operation of Exponentiation
then ac < bc
commutative law of Exponentiation
20. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
Identity
All quadratic equations
Associative law of Multiplication
Algebraic combinatorics
21. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
The central technique to linear equations
logarithmic equation
Equations
nonnegative numbers
22. A + b = b + a
Algebraic geometry
inverse operation of Multiplication
then ac < bc
commutative law of Addition
23. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
then ac < bc
exponential equation
Solving the Equation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
24. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Quadratic equations
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
An operation ?
Properties of equality
25. Is called the type or arity of the operation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
an operation
domain
nullary operation
26. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
Identity element of Multiplication
Identity
when b > 0
The real number system
27. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Repeated addition
k-ary operation
Equations
identity element of addition
28. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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29. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
The logical values true and false
operation
Equation Solving
An operation ?
30. Can be added and subtracted.
two inputs
Vectors
Unknowns
range
31. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Expressions
Identities
A solution or root of the equation
Conditional equations
32. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
equation
Pure mathematics
Expressions
The method of equating the coefficients
33. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
The purpose of using variables
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Knowns
inverse operation of addition
34. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
Operations on sets
transitive
Algebraic equation
35. Not associative
Linear algebra
Associative law of Exponentiation
Equation Solving
Expressions
36. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Change of variables
Operations
Algebraic equation
associative law of addition
37. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Properties of equality
Linear algebra
Reflexive relation
A functional equation
38. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Pure mathematics
The sets Xk
Addition
Rotations
39. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
commutative law of Exponentiation
Identity
Conditional equations
A linear equation
40. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
Variables
A polynomial equation
an operation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
41. Operations can have fewer or more than
unary and binary
two inputs
domain
Equation Solving
42. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
Expressions
Solving the Equation
Equation Solving
identity element of Exponentiation
43. If a < b and c < d
then a + c < b + d
an operation
Algebraic combinatorics
The operation of exponentiation
44. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Real number
Algebraic number theory
the set Y
45. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
Number line or real line
Operations
Unary operations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
46. Implies that the domain of the function is a power of the codomain (i.e. the Cartesian product of one or more copies of the codomain)
inverse operation of Multiplication
operation
The logical values true and false
radical equation
47. b = b
Unknowns
symmetric
A transcendental equation
reflexive
48. Are called the domains of the operation
The sets Xk
value - result - or output
All quadratic equations
The method of equating the coefficients
49. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Universal algebra
Equations
operands - arguments - or inputs
Algebraic combinatorics
50. The squaring operation only produces
identity element of addition
nonnegative numbers
associative law of addition
commutative law of Multiplication