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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
Solution to the system
has arity one
The real number system
Polynomials
2. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Elimination method
Solution to the system
then ac < bc
Elementary algebra
3. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
operation
An operation ?
operands - arguments - or inputs
Abstract algebra
4. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Identity
logarithmic equation
Knowns
Associative law of Exponentiation
5. A unary operation
has arity one
The method of equating the coefficients
value - result - or output
A transcendental equation
6. Is Written as a + b
two inputs
then a < c
Addition
Algebraic number theory
7. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
Binary operations
range
nonnegative numbers
inverse operation of Multiplication
8. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Change of variables
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Associative law of Multiplication
Addition
9. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Reflexive relation
Algebraic combinatorics
Variables
Abstract algebra
10. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
commutative law of Addition
A Diophantine equation
Reflexive relation
Number line or real line
11. Logarithm (Log)
Addition
identity element of Exponentiation
inverse operation of Exponentiation
two inputs
12. Is Written as ab or a^b
Exponentiation
Algebraic geometry
The logical values true and false
commutative law of Exponentiation
13. Subtraction ( - )
domain
Binary operations
inverse operation of addition
Identity
14. If a < b and c < 0
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
then bc < ac
an operation
Quadratic equations
15. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
when b > 0
substitution
Binary operations
operands - arguments - or inputs
16. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
Categories of Algebra
when b > 0
Linear algebra
Pure mathematics
17. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
Algebraic geometry
The central technique to linear equations
Unary operations
Identity
18. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
The method of equating the coefficients
inverse operation of Exponentiation
nonnegative numbers
Addition
19. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
Identity element of Multiplication
Elementary algebra
Equation Solving
transitive
20. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
A transcendental equation
Conditional equations
identity element of addition
21. Is called the codomain of the operation
The purpose of using variables
Operations on functions
the set Y
Exponentiation
22. A
A Diophantine equation
inverse operation of addition
commutative law of Multiplication
Associative law of Multiplication
23. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Operations on sets
Rotations
Algebraic equation
The sets Xk
24. Is an equation involving integrals.
The central technique to linear equations
Order of Operations
Vectors
A integral equation
25. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
Identities
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Associative law of Exponentiation
Variables
26. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
unary and binary
operation
Knowns
A polynomial equation
27. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Properties of equality
an operation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
then bc < ac
28. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Quadratic equations can also be solved
scalar
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
29. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
has arity two
Exponentiation
A transcendental equation
Algebraic number theory
30. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
Categories of Algebra
radical equation
nonnegative numbers
has arity one
31. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
transitive
exponential equation
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Elementary algebra
32. Is an equation involving derivatives.
The operation of addition
A polynomial equation
Polynomials
A differential equation
33. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Algebraic geometry
Operations on sets
Reunion of broken parts
Real number
34. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
Polynomials
Binary operations
Linear algebra
Solving the Equation
35. Include composition and convolution
Operations on functions
The method of equating the coefficients
system of linear equations
Real number
36. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Categories of Algebra
transitive
Algebraic geometry
A polynomial equation
37. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
Constants
then ac < bc
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
commutative law of Exponentiation
38. If a < b and c > 0
commutative law of Exponentiation
Repeated multiplication
then ac < bc
identity element of Exponentiation
39. If a = b then b = a
symmetric
Multiplication
Addition
nullary operation
40. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Change of variables
The operation of addition
Order of Operations
Reunion of broken parts
41. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Algebraic geometry
The simplest equations to solve
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
identity element of addition
42. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
operation
Equation Solving
Equations
an operation
43. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
Abstract algebra
unary and binary
Associative law of Exponentiation
Binary operations
44. Not associative
Operations on sets
Vectors
Associative law of Exponentiation
then a < c
45. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
domain
when b > 0
An operation ?
Addition
46. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Knowns
The logical values true and false
Real number
47. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Algebraic geometry
Polynomials
Rotations
48. Are called the domains of the operation
operation
Operations
The sets Xk
A transcendental equation
49. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
Algebraic number theory
Equations
operation
Algebraic geometry
50. If a < b and b < c
nonnegative numbers
Elementary algebra
then a < c
Categories of Algebra