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CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are called the domains of the operation
Identity
The sets Xk
The method of equating the coefficients
unary and binary
2. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
The purpose of using variables
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
an operation
Rotations
3. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
transitive
Properties of equality
Polynomials
Reunion of broken parts
4. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
Repeated addition
An operation ?
then bc < ac
finitary operation
5. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Algebra
Reflexive relation
A functional equation
reflexive
6. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
system of linear equations
The operation of addition
The central technique to linear equations
The purpose of using variables
7. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
A integral equation
system of linear equations
Unary operations
Algebraic equation
8. Operations can have fewer or more than
Operations on functions
two inputs
nullary operation
The operation of exponentiation
9. Is Written as a
Linear algebra
Multiplication
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Knowns
10. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The relation of equality (=)
inverse operation of Multiplication
Associative law of Exponentiation
value - result - or output
11. The value produced is called
Identity
value - result - or output
The sets Xk
Operations
12. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
Algebraic number theory
domain
Solution to the system
Identities
13. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
Pure mathematics
The simplest equations to solve
A transcendental equation
identity element of Exponentiation
14. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
symmetric
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Properties of equality
Multiplication
15. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Repeated multiplication
nullary operation
Universal algebra
The relation of equality (=)
16. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
The purpose of using variables
Quadratic equations can also be solved
system of linear equations
A Diophantine equation
17. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
scalar
unary and binary
Quadratic equations can also be solved
18. An operation of arity k is called a
k-ary operation
symmetric
Repeated multiplication
The operation of exponentiation
19. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Variables
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Algebra
20. Is an equation involving derivatives.
equation
unary and binary
Associative law of Exponentiation
A differential equation
21. Is Written as ab or a^b
Exponentiation
A integral equation
Knowns
inverse operation of addition
22. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Universal algebra
An operation ?
Order of Operations
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
23. There are two common types of operations:
identity element of Exponentiation
unary and binary
Constants
The method of equating the coefficients
24. May not be defined for every possible value.
Operations on functions
inverse operation of addition
Operations
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
25. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
nonnegative numbers
A Diophantine equation
The operation of addition
Solving the Equation
26. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
Rotations
two inputs
equation
Number line or real line
27. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
The simplest equations to solve
then a + c < b + d
radical equation
The operation of exponentiation
28. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
two inputs
Conditional equations
an operation
operation
29. Division ( / )
The operation of addition
inverse operation of Multiplication
Repeated addition
Repeated multiplication
30. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
identity element of addition
identity element of Exponentiation
operation
Constants
31. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Binary operations
Operations on sets
The purpose of using variables
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
32. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Order of Operations
Algebraic combinatorics
Operations on functions
nullary operation
33. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Multiplication
Real number
Unknowns
34. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Linear algebra
Elementary algebra
Algebraic geometry
35. If a < b and b < c
Real number
two inputs
The relation of equality (=)'s property
then a < c
36. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Solution to the system
substitution
The method of equating the coefficients
37. A binary operation
two inputs
has arity two
has arity one
then bc < ac
38. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
Equation Solving
Exponentiation
Knowns
Solving the Equation
39. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Expressions
A transcendental equation
Operations
Reunion of broken parts
40. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
k-ary operation
substitution
identity element of addition
41. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
A polynomial equation
Addition
Unknowns
The simplest equations to solve
42. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
radical equation
Elimination method
Constants
Conditional equations
43. Can be added and subtracted.
Vectors
exponential equation
The sets Xk
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
44. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
then ac < bc
system of linear equations
A transcendental equation
an operation
45. (a
Abstract algebra
Associative law of Multiplication
commutative law of Exponentiation
Pure mathematics
46. b = b
nullary operation
reflexive
Repeated multiplication
Change of variables
47. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
associative law of addition
then ac < bc
exponential equation
Algebra
48. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
All quadratic equations
Equation Solving
Elimination method
then a < c
49. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Repeated addition
nonnegative numbers
Equations
Elementary algebra
50. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Change of variables
then a + c < b + d
transitive
Algebraic geometry
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