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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
The method of equating the coefficients
logarithmic equation
commutative law of Addition
A transcendental equation
2. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
Equations
Linear algebra
radical equation
Reflexive relation
3. If a < b and b < c
The relation of equality (=)
Reunion of broken parts
then a < c
an operation
4. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Change of variables
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Solving the Equation
5. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Exponentiation
operands - arguments - or inputs
identity element of addition
commutative law of Multiplication
6. Include composition and convolution
Unknowns
Operations on functions
Identity element of Multiplication
A solution or root of the equation
7. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
Reflexive relation
Algebraic equation
The method of equating the coefficients
scalar
8. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
The logical values true and false
k-ary operation
An operation ?
Elimination method
9. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Identities
The logical values true and false
Linear algebra
Algebra
10. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
A solution or root of the equation
The central technique to linear equations
Linear algebra
11. If a = b then b = a
inverse operation of Multiplication
Pure mathematics
finitary operation
symmetric
12. There are two common types of operations:
unary and binary
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
identity element of Exponentiation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
13. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Quadratic equations
has arity two
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Equations
14. The value produced is called
value - result - or output
Operations on sets
Unknowns
Identity
15. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
Conditional equations
Elementary algebra
The operation of exponentiation
an operation
16. A + b = b + a
commutative law of Addition
Linear algebra
The method of equating the coefficients
Universal algebra
17. The squaring operation only produces
associative law of addition
The simplest equations to solve
nonnegative numbers
A Diophantine equation
18. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
system of linear equations
nonnegative numbers
substitution
Change of variables
19. May not be defined for every possible value.
A polynomial equation
Operations
Knowns
commutative law of Multiplication
20. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Abstract algebra
inverse operation of addition
inverse operation of Multiplication
21. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Abstract algebra
Equations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Solution to the system
22. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
Identity element of Multiplication
Linear algebra
nullary operation
A transcendental equation
23. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Constants
then ac < bc
associative law of addition
The real number system
24. Division ( / )
identity element of Exponentiation
Knowns
inverse operation of Multiplication
Algebraic geometry
25. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The method of equating the coefficients
Identity
All quadratic equations
26. An operation of arity k is called a
Unary operations
equation
k-ary operation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
27. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Exponentiation
Quadratic equations can also be solved
The simplest equations to solve
Conditional equations
28. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
The sets Xk
The operation of addition
nonnegative numbers
A functional equation
29. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
Unary operations
Multiplication
Unknowns
Vectors
30. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
operation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
nonnegative numbers
The purpose of using variables
31. Operations can have fewer or more than
range
two inputs
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Identities
32. Is called the type or arity of the operation
A transcendental equation
radical equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Binary operations
33. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Change of variables
finitary operation
Expressions
Repeated multiplication
34. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
identity element of Exponentiation
range
Polynomials
35. A unary operation
has arity one
two inputs
reflexive
Addition
36. k-ary operation is a
value - result - or output
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
finitary operation
equation
37. Is called the codomain of the operation
Universal algebra
operation
the set Y
inverse operation of Exponentiation
38. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
when b > 0
has arity two
Identity element of Multiplication
scalar
39. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
The method of equating the coefficients
substitution
Pure mathematics
Identity
40. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Algebraic equation
operation
The logical values true and false
41. If a < b and c > 0
then ac < bc
commutative law of Exponentiation
finitary operation
A polynomial equation
42. Is an equation involving derivatives.
value - result - or output
A differential equation
two inputs
an operation
43. Is algebraic equation of degree one
A linear equation
Quadratic equations
when b > 0
Associative law of Multiplication
44. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Operations on functions
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
The real number system
45. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
Addition
equation
Equations
The operation of addition
46. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Repeated addition
Number line or real line
A Diophantine equation
exponential equation
47. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
Pure mathematics
Solving the Equation
The relation of equality (=)
A transcendental equation
48. Is Written as ab or a^b
The operation of exponentiation
identity element of Exponentiation
finitary operation
Exponentiation
49. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
Operations
exponential equation
Elementary algebra
inverse operation of Multiplication
50. Implies that the domain of the function is a power of the codomain (i.e. the Cartesian product of one or more copies of the codomain)
operation
radical equation
substitution
Addition