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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
A transcendental equation
The operation of exponentiation
A Diophantine equation
Algebraic number theory
2. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
then bc < ac
The central technique to linear equations
commutative law of Exponentiation
finitary operation
3. Is an equation involving derivatives.
Number line or real line
commutative law of Exponentiation
A differential equation
Operations on functions
4. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Repeated addition
Elimination method
A polynomial equation
symmetric
5. The value produced is called
value - result - or output
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Solving the Equation
The purpose of using variables
6. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Algebraic combinatorics
Rotations
The central technique to linear equations
Multiplication
7. Operations can have fewer or more than
two inputs
A solution or root of the equation
inverse operation of addition
domain
8. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Binary operations
Knowns
Conditional equations
A solution or root of the equation
9. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Reflexive relation
A transcendental equation
nonnegative numbers
Order of Operations
10. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Solving the Equation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Equations
system of linear equations
11. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
Equations
identity element of addition
Reflexive relation
Operations on sets
12. If a < b and c > 0
Addition
Algebra
then ac < bc
A transcendental equation
13. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Identities
The sets Xk
Identity element of Multiplication
14. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
Elimination method
Algebraic number theory
Multiplication
has arity two
15. A
Change of variables
system of linear equations
commutative law of Multiplication
logarithmic equation
16. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
An operation ?
The method of equating the coefficients
inverse operation of addition
Expressions
17. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Multiplication
has arity two
Categories of Algebra
inverse operation of addition
18. b = b
reflexive
equation
Equations
when b > 0
19. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
exponential equation
Linear algebra
identity element of Exponentiation
A solution or root of the equation
20. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Equations
Rotations
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Exponentiation
21. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
Knowns
an operation
Algebraic equation
scalar
22. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
has arity one
Variables
domain
An operation ?
23. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Linear algebra
identity element of addition
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebra
24. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
logarithmic equation
Conditional equations
equation
Order of Operations
25. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Solution to the system
The real number system
Identity
26. If a < b and c < d
Order of Operations
then a + c < b + d
operation
when b > 0
27. Is Written as a + b
Expressions
Addition
Equation Solving
associative law of addition
28. May not be defined for every possible value.
then a < c
Reunion of broken parts
value - result - or output
Operations
29. Is Written as a
operands - arguments - or inputs
Multiplication
The central technique to linear equations
Equation Solving
30. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The relation of equality (=)
operation
Operations
Repeated addition
31. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
The real number system
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Repeated multiplication
operation
32. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
substitution
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
then bc < ac
associative law of addition
33. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
A Diophantine equation
substitution
Constants
domain
34. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Linear algebra
Identities
Variables
transitive
35. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
A transcendental equation
then bc < ac
nonnegative numbers
Quadratic equations can also be solved
36. Is algebraic equation of degree one
Operations
Quadratic equations
Knowns
A linear equation
37. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
inverse operation of Multiplication
Equations
operation
38. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Identities
Algebraic equation
then bc < ac
Universal algebra
39. Is an equation involving integrals.
A functional equation
A integral equation
Elimination method
A linear equation
40. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
commutative law of Addition
Equations
Operations
two inputs
41. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Algebraic equation
nonnegative numbers
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Operations on sets
42. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
Solving the Equation
nonnegative numbers
Number line or real line
value - result - or output
43. Not associative
Exponentiation
substitution
operation
Associative law of Exponentiation
44. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Knowns
Elimination method
The simplest equations to solve
Categories of Algebra
45. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
Elimination method
The relation of equality (=) has the property
The central technique to linear equations
nullary operation
46. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Exponentiation
Operations on sets
two inputs
Constants
47. Division ( / )
Number line or real line
commutative law of Exponentiation
identity element of Exponentiation
inverse operation of Multiplication
48. Subtraction ( - )
Algebra
The relation of equality (=)'s property
inverse operation of addition
value - result - or output
49. Not commutative a^b?b^a
Elementary algebra
Properties of equality
commutative law of Exponentiation
inverse operation of Multiplication
50. A binary operation
Identity
A polynomial equation
A functional equation
has arity two