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CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is Written as a + b
The central technique to linear equations
operation
an operation
Addition
2. Logarithm (Log)
Abstract algebra
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Identity element of Multiplication
inverse operation of Exponentiation
3. Is Written as ab or a^b
The central technique to linear equations
Exponentiation
The operation of exponentiation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
4. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
operands - arguments - or inputs
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Universal algebra
5. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
Repeated addition
Abstract algebra
A transcendental equation
range
6. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
Operations on sets
an operation
Unknowns
The sets Xk
7. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
inverse operation of addition
Unary operations
Algebraic number theory
A solution or root of the equation
8. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
Vectors
has arity one
The operation of exponentiation
nonnegative numbers
9. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
Elementary algebra
A integral equation
A transcendental equation
Knowns
10. Include composition and convolution
Operations on functions
then bc < ac
Pure mathematics
Addition
11. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
A linear equation
The purpose of using variables
Expressions
k-ary operation
12. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
transitive
has arity one
value - result - or output
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
13. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
Identity
Constants
Equation Solving
Elementary algebra
14. () is the branch of mathematics concerning the study of the rules of operations and relations - and the constructions and concepts arising from them - including terms - polynomials - equations and algebraic structures.
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebra
radical equation
The logical values true and false
15. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
operands - arguments - or inputs
has arity one
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
An operation ?
16. (a
A polynomial equation
Associative law of Multiplication
k-ary operation
Elimination method
17. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
The relation of equality (=)'s property
the set Y
Identity element of Multiplication
symmetric
18. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
logarithmic equation
substitution
Operations on functions
Identity element of Multiplication
19. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
inverse operation of Multiplication
The central technique to linear equations
Linear algebra
Reflexive relation
20. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
the set Y
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Repeated multiplication
Quadratic equations can also be solved
21. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
reflexive
then a < c
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Algebraic geometry
22. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Binary operations
Equations
Quadratic equations
substitution
23. Is an equation involving derivatives.
Change of variables
A differential equation
commutative law of Exponentiation
Equations
24. A
The simplest equations to solve
All quadratic equations
commutative law of Multiplication
Associative law of Exponentiation
25. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
The sets Xk
Solving the Equation
Equations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
26. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
The logical values true and false
operation
has arity two
Change of variables
27. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Rotations
commutative law of Addition
logarithmic equation
28. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
range
nonnegative numbers
unary and binary
commutative law of Exponentiation
29. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Equations
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
then ac < bc
identity element of addition
30. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
Quadratic equations
value - result - or output
All quadratic equations
Conditional equations
31. The squaring operation only produces
Order of Operations
Repeated addition
nonnegative numbers
The purpose of using variables
32. Is Written as a
has arity one
A linear equation
Multiplication
Reflexive relation
33. Not commutative a^b?b^a
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
commutative law of Exponentiation
radical equation
34. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
Equation Solving
The simplest equations to solve
Operations on functions
35. Division ( / )
Repeated addition
Equations
inverse operation of Multiplication
an operation
36. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Rotations
Operations on sets
inverse operation of addition
37. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
A polynomial equation
domain
Multiplication
nonnegative numbers
38. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
operation
A differential equation
The real number system
commutative law of Multiplication
39. Not associative
Associative law of Exponentiation
then ac < bc
The sets Xk
Vectors
40. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
then ac < bc
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The operation of exponentiation
Order of Operations
41. If a < b and c < d
then a + c < b + d
domain
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Repeated multiplication
42. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
Binary operations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
two inputs
Equations
43. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Linear algebra
The logical values true and false
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The real number system
44. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
Vectors
has arity one
equation
45. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Algebraic equation
Solving the Equation
Vectors
Repeated addition
46. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
A solution or root of the equation
Solution to the system
Categories of Algebra
Exponentiation
47. Subtraction ( - )
Number line or real line
inverse operation of addition
A integral equation
inverse operation of Exponentiation
48. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
A solution or root of the equation
inverse operation of addition
nonnegative numbers
nullary operation
49. k-ary operation is a
range
Algebraic number theory
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
reflexive
50. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
A solution or root of the equation
Binary operations
Identities
Equations
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