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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
substitution
operation
scalar
Algebraic number theory
2. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Operations on functions
equation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
3. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Categories of Algebra
nonnegative numbers
Repeated multiplication
logarithmic equation
4. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
Elimination method
The sets Xk
The central technique to linear equations
finitary operation
5. An operation of arity k is called a
k-ary operation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebraic equation
The relation of equality (=)
6. Is algebraic equation of degree one
unary and binary
The relation of equality (=)'s property
A linear equation
The sets Xk
7. If a < b and c < 0
equation
has arity one
then bc < ac
The logical values true and false
8. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Algebraic number theory
Constants
the set Y
The simplest equations to solve
9. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
nullary operation
The purpose of using variables
exponential equation
10. If a = b then b = a
Operations
inverse operation of addition
Linear algebra
symmetric
11. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
Identity
Quadratic equations
Change of variables
associative law of addition
12. Division ( / )
inverse operation of Multiplication
nonnegative numbers
commutative law of Multiplication
Variables
13. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
Variables
transitive
system of linear equations
The central technique to linear equations
14. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
identity element of Exponentiation
The simplest equations to solve
nonnegative numbers
Polynomials
15. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
inverse operation of Multiplication
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
nullary operation
when b > 0
16. Is Written as ab or a^b
Repeated addition
The relation of equality (=) has the property
All quadratic equations
Exponentiation
17. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
Unknowns
commutative law of Addition
Equation Solving
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
18. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
An operation ?
associative law of addition
Equations
inverse operation of addition
19. Subtraction ( - )
inverse operation of addition
Real number
A differential equation
Repeated addition
20. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
The relation of equality (=)
A Diophantine equation
Repeated multiplication
transitive
21. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
Equations
The operation of exponentiation
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Algebraic combinatorics
22. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Unary operations
finitary operation
Repeated addition
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
23. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
then a + c < b + d
The operation of addition
the set Y
A Diophantine equation
24. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Elimination method
scalar
Equations
25. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
A polynomial equation
has arity two
Reflexive relation
nonnegative numbers
26. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Addition
Knowns
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Binary operations
27. Transivity: if a < b and b < c then a < c; that if a < b and c < d then a + c < b + d; that if a < b and c > 0 then ac < bc; that if a < b and c < 0 then bc < ac.
Reflexive relation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
inverse operation of Multiplication
associative law of addition
28. Include composition and convolution
Operations on functions
Knowns
scalar
then a < c
29. Can be added and subtracted.
Identity
Equations
Vectors
the set Y
30. A binary operation
The method of equating the coefficients
has arity two
Solving the Equation
Algebraic combinatorics
31. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Change of variables
Universal algebra
Multiplication
system of linear equations
32. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The simplest equations to solve
Properties of equality
The method of equating the coefficients
Operations on sets
33. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
Order of Operations
Operations
Rotations
identity element of Exponentiation
34. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
transitive
Algebraic combinatorics
An operation ?
system of linear equations
35. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
A Diophantine equation
equation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Linear algebra
36. k-ary operation is a
finitary operation
Algebraic combinatorics
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Conditional equations
37. Is Written as a
exponential equation
Multiplication
A solution or root of the equation
A differential equation
38. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
The simplest equations to solve
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
A Diophantine equation
nullary operation
39. A + b = b + a
commutative law of Addition
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Constants
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
40. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
then a + c < b + d
The relation of equality (=)
Categories of Algebra
The central technique to linear equations
41. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
Conditional equations
A Diophantine equation
The purpose of using variables
Constants
42. If a < b and b < c
nullary operation
then a < c
All quadratic equations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
43. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
value - result - or output
Reflexive relation
Quadratic equations
A functional equation
44. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Reflexive relation
A solution or root of the equation
finitary operation
A differential equation
45. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
Solving the Equation
Algebra
Associative law of Exponentiation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
46. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Algebraic equation
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Order of Operations
range
47. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
unary and binary
associative law of addition
Quadratic equations
Number line or real line
48. The squaring operation only produces
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Elimination method
Order of Operations
nonnegative numbers
49. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Vectors
Algebraic number theory
Conditional equations
Order of Operations
50. An operation of arity zero is simply an element of the codomain Y - called a
Equation Solving
Identity element of Multiplication
A integral equation
nullary operation