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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
range
All quadratic equations
Addition
Change of variables
2. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
Knowns
reflexive
has arity one
nonnegative numbers
3. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Elementary algebra
logarithmic equation
Equations
nullary operation
4. May not be defined for every possible value.
unary and binary
logarithmic equation
Equation Solving
Operations
5. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Knowns
Categories of Algebra
All quadratic equations
k-ary operation
6. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Universal algebra
Quadratic equations can also be solved
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
finitary operation
7. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Quadratic equations can also be solved
operation
Addition
The simplest equations to solve
8. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
A linear equation
Operations on functions
Identities
identity element of addition
9. A
inverse operation of addition
nonnegative numbers
Reflexive relation
commutative law of Multiplication
10. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Addition
Real number
Constants
k-ary operation
11. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Identity element of Multiplication
scalar
Operations on functions
Universal algebra
12. An operation of arity k is called a
an operation
system of linear equations
k-ary operation
operation
13. Is an equation involving integrals.
The relation of equality (=)'s property
A integral equation
The operation of exponentiation
Rotations
14. Subtraction ( - )
A functional equation
Categories of Algebra
symmetric
inverse operation of addition
15. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Algebra
The relation of equality (=)
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Identities
16. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Associative law of Multiplication
Abstract algebra
domain
Operations
17. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
operands - arguments - or inputs
Associative law of Exponentiation
Polynomials
unary and binary
18. The values combined are called
operation
commutative law of Exponentiation
operands - arguments - or inputs
Abstract algebra
19. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
Change of variables
Abstract algebra
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Solving the Equation
20. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
Properties of equality
operands - arguments - or inputs
Operations on functions
identity element of Exponentiation
21. A unary operation
has arity one
Number line or real line
Knowns
The operation of addition
22. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
The central technique to linear equations
Identity element of Multiplication
has arity two
commutative law of Exponentiation
23. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
An operation ?
Reflexive relation
then ac < bc
radical equation
24. k-ary operation is a
system of linear equations
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
The logical values true and false
The operation of addition
25. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
Repeated multiplication
nonnegative numbers
Equations
scalar
26. Is algebraic equation of degree one
A linear equation
the set Y
Algebraic number theory
Pure mathematics
27. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
A polynomial equation
The method of equating the coefficients
Equations
Algebraic geometry
28. b = b
reflexive
then ac < bc
unary and binary
operation
29. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
A transcendental equation
Number line or real line
A functional equation
Unary operations
30. Is Written as a + b
Algebraic number theory
Addition
Expressions
An operation ?
31. Is called the type or arity of the operation
Universal algebra
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
The relation of equality (=) has the property
32. Is Written as a
Multiplication
Categories of Algebra
nonnegative numbers
Change of variables
33. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
Identity
A differential equation
transitive
Algebraic equation
34. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
an operation
A Diophantine equation
An operation ?
The real number system
35. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
range
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
k-ary operation
exponential equation
36. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
Identity element of Multiplication
Operations on functions
An operation ?
Unknowns
37. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
Linear algebra
Algebraic combinatorics
Identities
scalar
38. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
commutative law of Exponentiation
two inputs
the set Y
Properties of equality
39. If a < b and c < 0
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
then bc < ac
system of linear equations
operands - arguments - or inputs
40. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
The sets Xk
Algebraic number theory
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
operation
41. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
substitution
Elementary algebra
Identities
The relation of equality (=)'s property
42. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Algebraic geometry
Repeated multiplication
The sets Xk
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
43. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
Vectors
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
range
Equation Solving
44. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
The purpose of using variables
The real number system
Algebraic geometry
identity element of addition
45. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Identity element of Multiplication
operands - arguments - or inputs
Equations
Reunion of broken parts
46. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
inverse operation of Multiplication
associative law of addition
system of linear equations
equation
47. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Equations
equation
commutative law of Addition
Elimination method
48. An operation of arity zero is simply an element of the codomain Y - called a
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Identity element of Multiplication
nullary operation
Elimination method
49. Include composition and convolution
An operation ?
Operations on functions
Elementary algebra
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
50. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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