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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
The sets Xk
Quadratic equations
A functional equation
symmetric
2. Is called the type or arity of the operation
Algebraic combinatorics
Quadratic equations
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Order of Operations
3. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
logarithmic equation
Algebraic combinatorics
Exponentiation
value - result - or output
4. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Number line or real line
Order of Operations
the set Y
operands - arguments - or inputs
5. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
A solution or root of the equation
range
an operation
Repeated multiplication
6. Not associative
Associative law of Exponentiation
Solving the Equation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Repeated multiplication
7. If a < b and b < c
commutative law of Exponentiation
Variables
then a < c
scalar
8. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
substitution
Equations
A solution or root of the equation
equation
9. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Constants
identity element of addition
Knowns
Algebraic equation
10. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The real number system
Algebraic equation
Elimination method
11. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
operands - arguments - or inputs
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Conditional equations
substitution
12. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
then a < c
Abstract algebra
has arity one
The operation of addition
13. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Reflexive relation
Solution to the system
Knowns
system of linear equations
14. k-ary operation is a
Equations
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Expressions
Operations on sets
15. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
The simplest equations to solve
All quadratic equations
when b > 0
The method of equating the coefficients
16. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Binary operations
Order of Operations
Operations on functions
A solution or root of the equation
17. Include composition and convolution
An operation ?
identity element of addition
Vectors
Operations on functions
18. Can be added and subtracted.
Solving the Equation
Quadratic equations
Expressions
Vectors
19. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Equations
Reflexive relation
Repeated addition
20. An operation of arity zero is simply an element of the codomain Y - called a
The relation of equality (=)'s property
domain
A integral equation
nullary operation
21. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
Categories of Algebra
Identities
The simplest equations to solve
operands - arguments - or inputs
22. Is called the codomain of the operation
the set Y
Algebraic number theory
Equations
equation
23. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Equations
Elementary algebra
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
inverse operation of addition
24. b = b
identity element of Exponentiation
Algebraic geometry
k-ary operation
reflexive
25. If a < b and c > 0
Solution to the system
Real number
Operations on sets
then ac < bc
26. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
A integral equation
Categories of Algebra
Quadratic equations
two inputs
27. Is Written as a + b
then ac < bc
Addition
operation
nullary operation
28. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
system of linear equations
an operation
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Exponentiation
29. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Binary operations
domain
The simplest equations to solve
30. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
commutative law of Exponentiation
identity element of Exponentiation
nonnegative numbers
Associative law of Exponentiation
31. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
substitution
The method of equating the coefficients
Algebraic number theory
Unary operations
32. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
Binary operations
Solving the Equation
The purpose of using variables
The method of equating the coefficients
33. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
then a < c
The simplest equations to solve
Algebraic equation
operation
34. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
Equations
inverse operation of Multiplication
Polynomials
two inputs
35. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
commutative law of Addition
Universal algebra
Pure mathematics
Unknowns
36. (a
Universal algebra
Associative law of Multiplication
Abstract algebra
unary and binary
37. Are called the domains of the operation
then ac < bc
The sets Xk
Knowns
has arity one
38. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
two inputs
A Diophantine equation
system of linear equations
An operation ?
39. A binary operation
identity element of Exponentiation
Operations
has arity two
Elementary algebra
40. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The relation of equality (=)'s property
unary and binary
Linear algebra
41. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Properties of equality
radical equation
Algebraic number theory
an operation
42. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
The central technique to linear equations
The operation of addition
finitary operation
43. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
reflexive
commutative law of Multiplication
logarithmic equation
Polynomials
44. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
Number line or real line
Associative law of Multiplication
identity element of addition
system of linear equations
45. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
Expressions
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Quadratic equations
The method of equating the coefficients
46. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Rotations
An operation ?
Polynomials
Repeated addition
47. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Repeated multiplication
Real number
operation
Constants
48. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
Constants
Operations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
unary and binary
49. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
The method of equating the coefficients
A polynomial equation
reflexive
then ac < bc
50. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Reunion of broken parts
Algebraic number theory
Equations