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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
then a < c
Equations
symmetric
Algebraic number theory
2. (a
equation
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Associative law of Multiplication
Abstract algebra
3. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
Binary operations
commutative law of Multiplication
scalar
identity element of addition
4. A
commutative law of Multiplication
A linear equation
An operation ?
Associative law of Exponentiation
5. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
Reflexive relation
All quadratic equations
The logical values true and false
Pure mathematics
6. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
Addition
Rotations
Algebraic equation
identity element of Exponentiation
7. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
The relation of equality (=)
nonnegative numbers
A integral equation
equation
8. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
A integral equation
Expressions
an operation
inverse operation of addition
9. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
A functional equation
Abstract algebra
k-ary operation
associative law of addition
10. Is Written as a
range
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Multiplication
Elementary algebra
11. () is the branch of mathematics concerning the study of the rules of operations and relations - and the constructions and concepts arising from them - including terms - polynomials - equations and algebraic structures.
nullary operation
finitary operation
identity element of addition
Algebra
12. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Unary operations
The simplest equations to solve
Operations on functions
Algebraic geometry
13. The squaring operation only produces
nonnegative numbers
The operation of exponentiation
operation
The purpose of using variables
14. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
k-ary operation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Equation Solving
Properties of equality
15. A + b = b + a
Binary operations
commutative law of Addition
Repeated addition
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
16. If a = b and b = c then a = c
Solution to the system
transitive
A Diophantine equation
Binary operations
17. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
k-ary operation
operands - arguments - or inputs
A functional equation
substitution
18. Can be added and subtracted.
system of linear equations
nullary operation
Vectors
Real number
19. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Multiplication
Rotations
logarithmic equation
A transcendental equation
20. Is an equation involving integrals.
value - result - or output
A integral equation
Exponentiation
Real number
21. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
Identity
has arity two
Unknowns
domain
22. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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23. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
logarithmic equation
Equations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
A solution or root of the equation
24. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
The relation of equality (=)'s property
then a + c < b + d
Change of variables
commutative law of Exponentiation
25. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
nonnegative numbers
equation
All quadratic equations
Identity
26. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
All quadratic equations
Polynomials
Operations on functions
27. Not associative
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Solving the Equation
Associative law of Exponentiation
28. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Quadratic equations
range
unary and binary
A transcendental equation
29. Is algebraic equation of degree one
scalar
The sets Xk
Solution to the system
A linear equation
30. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
when b > 0
Elimination method
A transcendental equation
The simplest equations to solve
31. Is Written as a + b
Addition
An operation ?
inverse operation of Multiplication
Identities
32. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
The purpose of using variables
Pure mathematics
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Algebraic geometry
33. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Associative law of Exponentiation
Universal algebra
Real number
value - result - or output
34. Include composition and convolution
nullary operation
Operations on functions
A polynomial equation
Identities
35. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Rotations
Algebraic number theory
An operation ?
exponential equation
36. If a < b and c < 0
then bc < ac
exponential equation
The simplest equations to solve
The operation of exponentiation
37. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
nonnegative numbers
inverse operation of Exponentiation
The operation of exponentiation
A polynomial equation
38. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Universal algebra
Reunion of broken parts
A linear equation
Repeated multiplication
39. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
The operation of addition
value - result - or output
Algebraic geometry
A solution or root of the equation
40. If a < b and c < d
then a + c < b + d
Vectors
equation
nonnegative numbers
41. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
associative law of addition
Constants
Associative law of Exponentiation
A transcendental equation
42. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
Equations
Quadratic equations can also be solved
A functional equation
A Diophantine equation
43. Is called the type or arity of the operation
All quadratic equations
operation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Abstract algebra
44. Is called the codomain of the operation
the set Y
nonnegative numbers
radical equation
Quadratic equations
45. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Repeated multiplication
Change of variables
A integral equation
Algebraic equation
46. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Properties of equality
finitary operation
Polynomials
47. May not be defined for every possible value.
The method of equating the coefficients
Addition
Operations
The logical values true and false
48. Subtraction ( - )
Algebra
inverse operation of addition
Knowns
radical equation
49. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
Operations on functions
Solution to the system
Algebra
A differential equation
50. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
Variables
Vectors
finitary operation
All quadratic equations