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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A unary operation
Operations on functions
has arity one
identity element of addition
Identity
2. Is Written as a + b
Addition
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Associative law of Multiplication
Unary operations
3. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
Algebraic combinatorics
the set Y
Reunion of broken parts
Operations on sets
4. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
The central technique to linear equations
Operations
an operation
The method of equating the coefficients
5. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
equation
Equation Solving
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
6. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Vectors
The method of equating the coefficients
Categories of Algebra
unary and binary
7. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Change of variables
range
A transcendental equation
Addition
8. Not associative
identity element of Exponentiation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
range
Associative law of Exponentiation
9. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Properties of equality
A integral equation
Conditional equations
Binary operations
10. If a = b and b = c then a = c
Addition
transitive
range
Identities
11. using factorization (the reverse process of which is expansion - but for two linear terms is sometimes denoted foiling).
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Operations on functions
Addition
equation
12. Is called the type or arity of the operation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
identity element of Exponentiation
operands - arguments - or inputs
A Diophantine equation
13. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Algebraic combinatorics
nonnegative numbers
Elimination method
A differential equation
14. If a < b and b < c
k-ary operation
Unary operations
Abstract algebra
then a < c
15. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
A functional equation
Polynomials
operation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
16. The values combined are called
operands - arguments - or inputs
The simplest equations to solve
A differential equation
Order of Operations
17. Is Written as a
unary and binary
Universal algebra
Multiplication
Linear algebra
18. b = b
logarithmic equation
The sets Xk
reflexive
A transcendental equation
19. Is called the codomain of the operation
commutative law of Addition
scalar
Multiplication
the set Y
20. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Quadratic equations can also be solved
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
substitution
Repeated multiplication
21. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
The real number system
the set Y
Quadratic equations can also be solved
identity element of Exponentiation
22. If a < b and c > 0
radical equation
then ac < bc
two inputs
an operation
23. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Order of Operations
substitution
The logical values true and false
A integral equation
24. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
A solution or root of the equation
A polynomial equation
The operation of addition
Reflexive relation
25. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
Operations
A Diophantine equation
Associative law of Exponentiation
operation
26. Are called the domains of the operation
Algebra
Associative law of Exponentiation
The sets Xk
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
27. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
Solving the Equation
Polynomials
Associative law of Exponentiation
k-ary operation
28. Is Written as ab or a^b
Algebraic combinatorics
Exponentiation
Algebraic equation
radical equation
29. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
an operation
A differential equation
then a + c < b + d
Equations
30. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
Elimination method
Identities
Algebraic number theory
Rotations
31. Division ( / )
The operation of exponentiation
inverse operation of Multiplication
Reunion of broken parts
associative law of addition
32. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
Unary operations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Elementary algebra
Algebra
33. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
domain
Order of Operations
Unknowns
nonnegative numbers
34. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
then ac < bc
Operations
range
Vectors
35. Is an equation involving integrals.
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Variables
associative law of addition
A integral equation
36. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
Vectors
Identity
then a < c
Elementary algebra
37. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
logarithmic equation
has arity two
then ac < bc
Repeated addition
38. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
scalar
Solving the Equation
then a + c < b + d
Change of variables
39. A + b = b + a
commutative law of Addition
Variables
Algebra
A integral equation
40. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Equations
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
The operation of exponentiation
41. Is algebraic equation of degree one
Variables
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
A linear equation
42. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Quadratic equations
logarithmic equation
range
Multiplication
43. Not commutative a^b?b^a
when b > 0
Conditional equations
commutative law of Exponentiation
Identity
44. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
range
Properties of equality
Vectors
Constants
45. May not be defined for every possible value.
Operations
identity element of Exponentiation
commutative law of Addition
exponential equation
46. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
A transcendental equation
an operation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
47. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
All quadratic equations
has arity one
commutative law of Addition
unary and binary
48. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
Equations
has arity two
Properties of equality
A Diophantine equation
49. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
Real number
Associative law of Exponentiation
Exponentiation
Algebraic number theory
50. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Conditional equations
Exponentiation
The central technique to linear equations
Equations