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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Implies that the domain of the function is a power of the codomain (i.e. the Cartesian product of one or more copies of the codomain)
Real number
Vectors
operation
Algebraic geometry
2. Take two values - and include addition - subtraction - multiplication - division - and exponentiation.
Algebraic geometry
identity element of Exponentiation
Binary operations
The sets Xk
3. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
A integral equation
k-ary operation
associative law of addition
commutative law of Addition
4. Is Written as a + b
All quadratic equations
Elimination method
Addition
Pure mathematics
5. Is an equation involving derivatives.
A differential equation
The purpose of using variables
exponential equation
Solving the Equation
6. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
exponential equation
commutative law of Addition
Conditional equations
The method of equating the coefficients
7. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
Reflexive relation
A Diophantine equation
Identity element of Multiplication
The purpose of using variables
8. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
Abstract algebra
unary and binary
equation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
9. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
nonnegative numbers
domain
Algebraic combinatorics
Polynomials
10. May not be defined for every possible value.
Operations
All quadratic equations
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
commutative law of Multiplication
11. Subtraction ( - )
Associative law of Exponentiation
inverse operation of addition
Algebraic equation
Elimination method
12. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
range
The operation of exponentiation
Solution to the system
13. The values combined are called
nonnegative numbers
operands - arguments - or inputs
inverse operation of addition
A linear equation
14. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
All quadratic equations
Algebraic geometry
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Repeated multiplication
15. If a < b and c < 0
The real number system
Unary operations
The simplest equations to solve
then bc < ac
16. If a < b and c > 0
has arity one
substitution
Conditional equations
then ac < bc
17. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
nullary operation
system of linear equations
A transcendental equation
range
18. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
An operation ?
commutative law of Addition
19. A unary operation
Properties of equality
has arity one
scalar
The relation of equality (=)'s property
20. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Categories of Algebra
A solution or root of the equation
21. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
An operation ?
A solution or root of the equation
logarithmic equation
A functional equation
22. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
Identity element of Multiplication
All quadratic equations
domain
then a < c
23. A binary operation
Binary operations
commutative law of Multiplication
reflexive
has arity two
24. Is called the type or arity of the operation
Algebraic number theory
Real number
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Number line or real line
25. If a < b and c < d
Universal algebra
nonnegative numbers
then a + c < b + d
Pure mathematics
26. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
The simplest equations to solve
system of linear equations
Unary operations
two inputs
27. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
finitary operation
Knowns
A functional equation
Solution to the system
28. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Equations
Binary operations
nonnegative numbers
A functional equation
29. Can be written in terms of n-th roots: a^m/n = (nva)^m and thus even roots of negative numbers do not exist in the real number system - has the property: a^ba^c = a^b+c - has the property: (a^b)^c = a^bc - In general a^b ? b^a and (a^b)^c ? a^(b^c)
A transcendental equation
The operation of exponentiation
when b > 0
Vectors
30. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Algebraic combinatorics
then bc < ac
operation
Quadratic equations can also be solved
31. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
The operation of addition
Reflexive relation
Algebraic equation
exponential equation
32. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
operation
then a < c
identity element of Exponentiation
identity element of addition
33. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
then ac < bc
Unknowns
finitary operation
Expressions
34. b = b
The purpose of using variables
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Polynomials
reflexive
35. The relation of equality (=) is...reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Properties of equality
then bc < ac
Equations
substitution
36. Not associative
Associative law of Exponentiation
Polynomials
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The operation of addition
37. Is called the codomain of the operation
the set Y
operation
range
nonnegative numbers
38. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
Expressions
inverse operation of Multiplication
The relation of equality (=)'s property
substitution
39. Division ( / )
Conditional equations
Associative law of Exponentiation
inverse operation of Multiplication
The relation of equality (=) has the property
40. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
Unknowns
commutative law of Multiplication
identity element of Exponentiation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
41. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
an operation
then a < c
Change of variables
Algebraic combinatorics
42. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
A transcendental equation
associative law of addition
Multiplication
All quadratic equations
43. Logarithm (Log)
inverse operation of Exponentiation
inverse operation of addition
then ac < bc
then bc < ac
44. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
nonnegative numbers
Quadratic equations
an operation
scalar
45. Is algebraic equation of degree one
inverse operation of Multiplication
A linear equation
Conditional equations
Repeated multiplication
46. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
nonnegative numbers
Elimination method
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
47. Not commutative a^b?b^a
Algebra
The relation of equality (=)'s property
commutative law of Exponentiation
Solution to the system
48. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Unary operations
commutative law of Multiplication
Identities
49. Are called the domains of the operation
Elimination method
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Algebra
The sets Xk
50. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
Polynomials
unary and binary
Linear algebra
Elimination method