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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operations can have fewer or more than
scalar
Identity element of Multiplication
operands - arguments - or inputs
two inputs
2. (a
two inputs
A polynomial equation
then a < c
Associative law of Multiplication
3. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
Algebraic geometry
range
Unknowns
Exponentiation
4. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
The real number system
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
The purpose of using variables
The logical values true and false
5. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Identity
Algebraic geometry
system of linear equations
Equations
6. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Conditional equations
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
scalar
commutative law of Multiplication
7. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Pure mathematics
Quadratic equations
domain
then ac < bc
8. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Elimination method
Operations
exponential equation
identity element of addition
9. If a = b then b = a
Algebraic geometry
transitive
Knowns
symmetric
10. If a < b and b < c
Unknowns
The real number system
inverse operation of Exponentiation
then a < c
11. k-ary operation is a
equation
unary and binary
has arity two
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
12. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
An operation ?
then ac < bc
Abstract algebra
13. Is called the codomain of the operation
nullary operation
Equations
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
the set Y
14. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
A polynomial equation
The purpose of using variables
Variables
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
15. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
operation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
associative law of addition
Elementary algebra
16. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Order of Operations
operation
Elimination method
logarithmic equation
17. Is an equation of the form X^m/n = a - for m - n integers - which has solution
Equations
scalar
Repeated addition
radical equation
18. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
An operation ?
Repeated addition
Unary operations
commutative law of Addition
19. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Real number
Equation Solving
Multiplication
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
20. Is called the type or arity of the operation
Linear algebra
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
inverse operation of Exponentiation
then ac < bc
21. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
Operations
Properties of equality
The sets Xk
nonnegative numbers
22. A
radical equation
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Solution to the system
commutative law of Multiplication
23. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
nonnegative numbers
Unary operations
A functional equation
operation
24. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
Algebraic number theory
Solving the Equation
The relation of equality (=)
an operation
25. The squaring operation only produces
inverse operation of addition
logarithmic equation
nonnegative numbers
The central technique to linear equations
26. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Binary operations
Rotations
Properties of equality
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
27. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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28. Division ( / )
inverse operation of Multiplication
Operations on functions
Elementary algebra
All quadratic equations
29. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
The operation of exponentiation
Algebraic number theory
unary and binary
Reflexive relation
30. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
Number line or real line
A Diophantine equation
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Polynomials
31. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
The purpose of using variables
equation
Associative law of Exponentiation
32. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Elimination method
Order of Operations
Elementary algebra
Algebraic combinatorics
33. Subtraction ( - )
Rotations
Repeated addition
equation
inverse operation of addition
34. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Multiplication
Abstract algebra
associative law of addition
unary and binary
35. If a < b and c < 0
Rotations
operands - arguments - or inputs
scalar
then bc < ac
36. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
A transcendental equation
The central technique to linear equations
A Diophantine equation
nonnegative numbers
37. Is Written as a + b
nullary operation
Pure mathematics
Addition
Identity element of Multiplication
38. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
range
Order of Operations
A integral equation
system of linear equations
39. Not commutative a^b?b^a
commutative law of Exponentiation
Associative law of Multiplication
unary and binary
The sets Xk
40. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
identity element of addition
Equations
Elimination method
system of linear equations
41. Some equations are true for all values of the involved variables (such as a + b = b + a); such equations are called
radical equation
an operation
Identities
Real number
42. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Categories of Algebra
when b > 0
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
A differential equation
43. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
then ac < bc
scalar
an operation
Equation Solving
44. In which the specific properties of vector spaces are studied (including matrices)
Linear algebra
A solution or root of the equation
when b > 0
Quadratic equations
45. In which the properties of numbers are studied through algebraic systems. Number theory inspired much of the original abstraction in algebra.
has arity one
Expressions
Algebraic number theory
The purpose of using variables
46. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
inverse operation of addition
value - result - or output
Repeated addition
47. Is synonymous with function - map and mapping - that is - a relation - for which each element of the domain (input set) is associated with exactly one element of the codomain (set of possible outputs).
the set Y
Constants
radical equation
operation
48. A unary operation
Algebraic number theory
has arity one
Unary operations
Binary operations
49. Is an equation in which a polynomial is set equal to another polynomial.
Universal algebra
Quadratic equations
reflexive
A polynomial equation
50. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
Equation Solving
Quadratic equations
Number line or real line
Associative law of Multiplication