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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
identity element of Exponentiation
k-ary operation
Universal algebra
operation
2. A unary operation
Repeated addition
has arity one
Quadratic equations can also be solved
All quadratic equations
3. Operations can have fewer or more than
Rotations
two inputs
Identity element of Multiplication
Operations
4. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Equations
Repeated multiplication
commutative law of Exponentiation
The operation of exponentiation
5. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
Expressions
Multiplication
Pure mathematics
Algebraic combinatorics
6. A
commutative law of Multiplication
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Conditional equations
7. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
has arity two
The purpose of using variables
Knowns
8. If a < b and c < 0
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
equation
then bc < ac
Algebra
9. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
Elementary algebra
A linear equation
unary and binary
10. Applies abstract algebra to the problems of geometry
Number line or real line
nullary operation
Algebraic geometry
Properties of equality
11. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
A linear equation
Linear algebra
Identity
the set Y
12. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The relation of equality (=)
Algebraic geometry
domain
The simplest equations to solve
13. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Categories of Algebra
The simplest equations to solve
transitive
reflexive
14. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Solving the Equation
logarithmic equation
A solution or root of the equation
Repeated multiplication
15. There are two common types of operations:
Order of Operations
unary and binary
Solving the Equation
The relation of equality (=) has the property
16. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
Quadratic equations can also be solved
substitution
Variables
Identity element of Multiplication
17. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
The operation of addition
Unary operations
then a + c < b + d
Number line or real line
18. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
has arity one
Algebraic number theory
Quadratic equations
commutative law of Addition
19. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
The central technique to linear equations
domain
Reunion of broken parts
Elimination method
20. Is an assignment of values to all the unknowns so that all of the equations are true. also called set simultaneous equations.
Order of Operations
The relation of equality (=)
Solution to the system
A integral equation
21. If a < b and b < c
then a < c
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Algebraic geometry
two inputs
22. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
operands - arguments - or inputs
Multiplication
Reflexive relation
Algebra
23. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Quadratic equations
Reunion of broken parts
Identity
finitary operation
24. An operation of arity k is called a
k-ary operation
finitary operation
Equation Solving
Algebraic geometry
25. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Conditional equations
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
Universal algebra
two inputs
26. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
The purpose of using variables
nonnegative numbers
Real number
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
27. A binary operation
has arity two
then a + c < b + d
Solving the Equation
Pure mathematics
28. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
Repeated addition
Identities
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Vectors
29. Transivity: if a < b and b < c then a < c; that if a < b and c < d then a + c < b + d; that if a < b and c > 0 then ac < bc; that if a < b and c < 0 then bc < ac.
Identity element of Multiplication
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
Operations on functions
Unknowns
30. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
The operation of addition
Solving the Equation
Unary operations
Categories of Algebra
31. (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
substitution
associative law of addition
k-ary operation
Binary operations
32. The values of the variables which make the equation true are the solutions of the equation and can be found through
The logical values true and false
equation
Equation Solving
The relation of equality (=) has the property
33. Division ( / )
exponential equation
inverse operation of Multiplication
then ac < bc
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
34. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
The relation of equality (=) has the property
k-ary operation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
A polynomial equation
35. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
36. May not be defined for every possible value.
nonnegative numbers
A linear equation
Operations
the set Y
37. 1 - which preserves numbers: a^1 = a
All quadratic equations
Polynomials
identity element of Exponentiation
Operations on sets
38. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
Identity element of Multiplication
Unknowns
Exponentiation
nullary operation
39. Is Written as ab or a^b
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Exponentiation
Real number
transitive
40. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
operands - arguments - or inputs
Associative law of Multiplication
Identity element of Multiplication
Quadratic equations
41. The value produced is called
All quadratic equations
domain
value - result - or output
A Diophantine equation
42. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Constants
Polynomials
43. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
then a + c < b + d
Operations on sets
Binary operations
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
44. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
A integral equation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Order of Operations
45. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
finitary operation
Knowns
Change of variables
Pure mathematics
46. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Quadratic equations
Algebraic combinatorics
then ac < bc
Repeated multiplication
47. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
The operation of addition
The simplest equations to solve
Pure mathematics
A functional equation
48. Not associative
Operations on functions
Associative law of Exponentiation
Reflexive relation
Knowns
49. Is a way of solving a functional equation of two polynomials for a number of unknown parameters. It relies on the fact that two polynomials are identical precisely when all corresponding coefficients are equal. The method is used to bring formulas in
Properties of equality
A functional equation
Addition
The method of equating the coefficients
50. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
scalar
Operations on functions
A Diophantine equation
Operations on sets