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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If a < b and b < c
unary and binary
equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
then a < c
2. 1 - which preserves numbers: a
then ac < bc
domain
Identity element of Multiplication
The sets Xk
3. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
radical equation
The real number system
identity element of addition
associative law of addition
4. Can be combined using the function composition operation - performing the first rotation and then the second.
The sets Xk
Algebraic combinatorics
Rotations
Exponentiation
5. Is an equation in which the unknowns are functions rather than simple quantities.
Algebraic geometry
A functional equation
Multiplication
Knowns
6. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
k-ary operation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
operation
Solution to the system
7. Will have two solutions in the complex number system - but need not have any in the real number system.
Identities
nonnegative numbers
has arity two
All quadratic equations
8. b = b
reflexive
Elimination method
nullary operation
when b > 0
9. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
Order of Operations
Algebra
two inputs
Unary operations
10. A + b = b + a
commutative law of Addition
Equations
Elimination method
radical equation
11. An operation of arity k is called a
Rotations
k-ary operation
Reunion of broken parts
then ac < bc
12. Is a binary relation on a set for which every element is related to itself - i.e. - a relation ~ on S where x~x holds true for every x in S. For example - ~ could be 'is equal to'.
Algebraic geometry
logarithmic equation
Reflexive relation
inverse operation of addition
13. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
identity element of Exponentiation
Reunion of broken parts
Linear algebra
finitary operation
14. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Unary operations
Linear algebra
Variables
Repeated addition
15. Are called the domains of the operation
The sets Xk
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Solving the Equation
Algebra
16. Is called the type or arity of the operation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
The simplest equations to solve
The operation of addition
Number line or real line
17. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
nonnegative numbers
scalar
then ac < bc
Algebraic number theory
18. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
domain
Operations
Abstract algebra
Addition
19. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
Repeated addition
then ac < bc
Pure mathematics
Addition
20. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
Vectors
Identities
The operation of exponentiation
Elementary algebra
21. That if a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd;that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
The relation of equality (=) has the property
The operation of exponentiation
Solution to the system
22. Is Written as a + b
Addition
Repeated addition
nonnegative numbers
Quadratic equations
23. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
Equations
Multiplication
Algebraic geometry
Number line or real line
24. Symbols that denote numbers - is to allow the making of generalizations in mathematics
range
Algebraic number theory
Addition
The purpose of using variables
25. Logarithm (Log)
commutative law of Multiplication
Elementary algebra
Knowns
inverse operation of Exponentiation
26. A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions - this is written by placing the expressions on either side of an equals sign (=).
equation
Identity
then a < c
A differential equation
27. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
Algebraic equation
Real number
All quadratic equations
Solving the Equation
28. If an equation in algebra is known to be true - the following operations may be used to produce another true equation:
inverse operation of Multiplication
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
finitary operation
29. Parenthesis and other grouping symbols including brackets - absolute value symbols - and the fraction bar - exponents and roots - multiplication and division - addition and subtraction
Expressions
The simplest equations to solve
Operations on sets
Order of Operations
30. In an equation with a single unknown - a value of that unknown for which the equation is true is called
Equations
A solution or root of the equation
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
range
31. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
32. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
A solution or root of the equation
identity element of addition
Repeated multiplication
Exponentiation
33. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Knowns
Rotations
Categories of Algebra
logarithmic equation
34. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
An operation ?
All quadratic equations
Solution to the system
Algebraic combinatorics
35. If a < b and c < d
Algebraic combinatorics
then a + c < b + d
Pure mathematics
inverse operation of Exponentiation
36. An operation of arity zero is simply an element of the codomain Y - called a
Properties of equality
Vectors
identity element of Exponentiation
nullary operation
37. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
equation
then ac < bc
A differential equation
substitution
38. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
The logical values true and false
Operations
inverse operation of addition
39. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Constants
nullary operation
Conditional equations
Variables
40. Is an equation where the unknowns are required to be integers.
A polynomial equation
two inputs
A Diophantine equation
associative law of addition
41. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Operations
two inputs
Abstract algebra
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
42. May not be defined for every possible value.
Constants
Operations
Associative law of Exponentiation
Linear algebra
43. An example of solving a system of linear equations is by using the elimination method: Multiplying the terms in the second equation by 2: Adding the two equations together to get: which simplifies to Since the fact that x = 2 is known - it is then po
Elimination method
transitive
Equations
A integral equation
44. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
Algebraic combinatorics
Algebraic number theory
Abstract algebra
Elimination method
45. A
Associative law of Multiplication
commutative law of Multiplication
range
has arity two
46. If a = b and b = c then a = c
transitive
Vectors
Solution to the system
Abstract algebra
47. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
Equations
Abstract algebra
The operation of addition
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
48. If a < b and c > 0
Operations
radical equation
then ac < bc
operands - arguments - or inputs
49. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
inverse operation of Multiplication
Unknowns
Quadratic equations
Solution to the system
50. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Categories of Algebra
Polynomials
nonnegative numbers
Algebraic equation