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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is an equation of the form log`a^X = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Elementary algebra
logarithmic equation
A solution or root of the equation
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
2. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
A linear equation
Constants
unary and binary
3. Are linear equations that have only one variable. They contain only constant numbers and a single variable without an exponent. For example:
Associative law of Multiplication
Variables
Linear algebra
The simplest equations to solve
4. Is the claim that two expressions have the same value and are equal.
Equations
has arity two
Variables
The simplest equations to solve
5. An equivalent for y can be deduced by using one of the two equations. Using the second equation: Subtracting 2x from each side of the equation: and multiplying by -1: Using this y value in the first equation in the original system: Adding 2 on each s
Quadratic equations
Unary operations
substitution
Expressions
6. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
scalar
The sets Xk
Operations on sets
Algebraic geometry
7. Not commutative a^b?b^a
commutative law of Exponentiation
Algebraic geometry
Vectors
Expressions
8. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
Algebraic equation
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Algebra
Universal algebra
9. The values combined are called
domain
operands - arguments - or inputs
operation
Equations
10. Is an equation involving integrals.
Operations on functions
Knowns
A integral equation
Unknowns
11. The inner product operation on two vectors produces a
nullary operation
Pure mathematics
The simplest equations to solve
scalar
12. There are two common types of operations:
Operations on sets
Change of variables
unary and binary
identity element of Exponentiation
13. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
A differential equation
Pure mathematics
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Operations
14. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
The relation of equality (=)
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
Abstract algebra
The purpose of using variables
15. Logarithm (Log)
inverse operation of Exponentiation
The simplest equations to solve
scalar
The relation of equality (=)
16. Implies that the domain of the function is a power of the codomain (i.e. the Cartesian product of one or more copies of the codomain)
Quadratic equations
The relation of equality (=)
has arity one
operation
17. An operation of arity k is called a
then bc < ac
k-ary operation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
18. The value produced is called
commutative law of Exponentiation
value - result - or output
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
operation
19. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
commutative law of Multiplication
the set Y
The central technique to linear equations
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
20. k-ary operation is a
unary and binary
(k+1)-ary relation that is functional on its first k domains
Polynomials
The method of equating the coefficients
21. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
domain
symmetric
Algebraic combinatorics
inverse operation of Multiplication
22. Subtraction ( - )
An operation ?
then a + c < b + d
inverse operation of addition
finitary operation
23. Involve only one value - such as negation and trigonometric functions.
Algebraic combinatorics
Unary operations
identity element of addition
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
24. If it holds for all a and b in X that if a is related to b then b is related to a.
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
range
unary and binary
Equations
25. If a < b and c < 0
A solution or root of the equation
Quadratic equations
then bc < ac
Binary operations
26. The set which contains the values produced is called the codomain - but the set of actual values attained by the operation is its
range
Categories of Algebra
equation
Associative law of Multiplication
27. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
operands - arguments - or inputs
Linear algebra
Repeated addition
The simplest equations to solve
28. Is an algebraic 'sentence' containing an unknown quantity.
then a < c
The logical values true and false
Polynomials
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
29. Are denoted by letters at the beginning - a - b - c - d - ...
Knowns
exponential equation
has arity one
then a + c < b + d
30. Elementary algebra - Abstract algebra - Linear algebra - Universal algebra - Algebraic number theory - Algebraic geometry - Algebraic combinatorics
Operations
Categories of Algebra
Expressions
exponential equation
31. May not be defined for every possible value.
Operations
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Repeated multiplication
identity element of Exponentiation
32. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
Solving the Equation
A Diophantine equation
The logical values true and false
Algebraic equation
33. Include composition and convolution
Number line or real line
Operations on functions
Exponentiation
Constants
34. Is called the type or arity of the operation
commutative law of Addition
The relation of inequality (<) has this property
The sets Xk
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
35. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Change of variables
Constants
inverse operation of Exponentiation
reflexive
36. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
inverse operation of Multiplication
The real number system
Real number
Repeated addition
37. Is algebraic equation of degree one
radical equation
A Diophantine equation
A linear equation
A differential equation
38. Are true for only some values of the involved variables: x2 - 1 = 4.
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
Repeated multiplication
Conditional equations
The relation of equality (=) has the property
39. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
commutative law of Exponentiation
finitary operation
unary and binary
Properties of equality
40. Is an equation involving derivatives.
A differential equation
Algebra
then a + c < b + d
The operation of exponentiation
41. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
commutative law of Addition
Solving the Equation
The method of equating the coefficients
Identities
42. If a = b and c = d then a + c = b + d and ac = bd; that if a = b then a + c = b + c; that if two symbols are equal - then one can be substituted for the other.
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43. Operations can have fewer or more than
The relation of equality (=)
two inputs
associative law of addition
substitution
44. The values for which an operation is defined form a set called its
domain
two inputs
nonnegative numbers
Properties of equality
45. Can be added and subtracted.
A integral equation
the set Y
Vectors
The central technique to linear equations
46. 0 - which preserves numbers: a + 0 = a
All quadratic equations
Reunion of broken parts
Universal algebra
identity element of addition
47. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
A polynomial equation
Multiplication
an operation
Categories of Algebra
48. Can be combined using logic operations - such as and - or - and not.
The logical values true and false
Unknowns
Properties of equality
symmetric
49. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
commutative law of Addition
the fixed non-negative integer k (the number of arguments)
commutative law of Exponentiation
Abstract algebra
50. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Real number
A differential equation
logarithmic equation
Algebraic equation