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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra: Algebra Principles
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is an equation of the form aX = b for a > 0 - which has solution
Unary operations
Solving the Equation
Repeated multiplication
exponential equation
2. Is an equation involving only algebraic expressions in the unknowns. These are further classified by degree.
has arity two
The logical values true and false
Algebraic equation
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
3. A + b = b + a
Real number
Operations on functions
commutative law of Addition
Elimination method
4. Can be expressed in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0 - where a is not zero (if it were zero - then the equation would not be quadratic but linear).
Expressions
reflexive
Quadratic equations
Pure mathematics
5. In which properties common to all algebraic structures are studied
has arity one
A solution or root of the equation
nonnegative numbers
Universal algebra
6. Division ( / )
inverse operation of Multiplication
substitution
inverse operation of addition
Properties of equality
7. Operations can have fewer or more than
Number line or real line
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
two inputs
Properties of equality
8. If a < b and c > 0
The operation of exponentiation
The method of equating the coefficients
radical equation
then ac < bc
9. Is called the codomain of the operation
the set Y
an operation
substitution
value - result - or output
10. Is Written as a + b
Repeated multiplication
Addition
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
The operation of addition
11. Are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet - x - y - z - w - ...
scalar
A polynomial equation
Unknowns
An operation ?
12. Include composition and convolution
range
Operations on functions
nullary operation
operands - arguments - or inputs
13. Referring to the finite number of arguments (the value k)
finitary operation
Elementary algebra
symmetric
range
14. Sometimes also called modern algebra - in which algebraic structures such as groups - rings and fields are axiomatically defined and investigated.
Pure mathematics
an operation
The operation of addition
Abstract algebra
15. Is to add - subtract - multiply - or divide both sides of the equation by the same number in order to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. Once the variable is isolated - the other side of the equation is the value of the variable.
A Diophantine equation
nonnegative numbers
commutative law of Multiplication
The central technique to linear equations
16. Is Written as a
system of linear equations
then a + c < b + d
Multiplication
Repeated multiplication
17. Include the binary operations union and intersection and the unary operation of complementation.
symmetric
equation
operation
Operations on sets
18. Is an equation involving a transcendental function of one of its variables.
Identity element of Multiplication
Repeated addition
A transcendental equation
Associative law of Multiplication
19. Is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. It refers to the identity
Binary operations
A binary relation R over a set X is symmetric
then ac < bc
Difference of two squares - or the difference of perfect squares
20. Letters from the beginning of the alphabet like a - b - c... often denote
Polynomials
The logical values true and false
Vectors
Constants
21. b = b
operands - arguments - or inputs
reflexive
The sets Xk
A polynomial equation
22. If a < b and c < d
Real number
Identities
then a + c < b + d
logarithmic equation
23. The process of expressing the unknowns in terms of the knowns is called
Properties of equality
Repeated multiplication
finitary operation
Solving the Equation
24. Is an action or procedure which produces a new value from one or more input values.
an operation
A integral equation
commutative law of Exponentiation
A solution or root of the equation
25. Can be defined axiomatically up to an isomorphism
transitive
Algebraic combinatorics
The real number system
commutative law of Exponentiation
26. Algebra comes from Arabic al-jebr meaning '______________'. Studies the effects of adding and multiplying numbers - variables - and polynomials - along with their factorization and determining their roots. Works directly with numbers. Also covers sym
Equation Solving
The relation of equality (=) has the property
Multiplication
Reunion of broken parts
27. Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line where the points corresponding to integers are equally spaced called the
Repeated addition
Operations on functions
Number line or real line
inverse operation of Multiplication
28. often express relationships between given quantities - the knowns - and quantities yet to be determined - the unknowns.
inverse operation of Exponentiation
Equations
Algebraic equation
The method of equating the coefficients
29. The operation of exponentiation means ________________: a^n = a
Solution to the system
Algebraic combinatorics
Repeated multiplication
commutative law of Exponentiation
30. The operation of multiplication means _______________: a
Repeated addition
The operation of exponentiation
Equations
scalar
31. In which abstract algebraic methods are used to study combinatorial questions.
nonnegative numbers
A linear equation
Algebraic combinatorics
then bc < ac
32. Can be added and subtracted.
Addition
commutative law of Exponentiation
Repeated multiplication
Vectors
33. The values combined are called
Knowns
operands - arguments - or inputs
A polynomial equation
Polynomials
34. Is algebraic equation of degree one
exponential equation
A linear equation
The simplest equations to solve
Any real number can be added to both sides. Any real number can be subtracted from both sides. Any real number can be multiplied to both sides. Any non-zero real number can divide both sides. Some functions can be applied to both sides.
35. A vector can be multiplied by a scalar to form another vector
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Variables
unary and binary
The relation of equality (=)'s property
36. The codomain is the set of real numbers but the range is the
Identities
substitution
nonnegative numbers
Universal algebra
37. Two equations in two variables - it is often possible to find the solutions of both variables that satisfy both equations.
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
system of linear equations
The relation of equality (=)'s property
Algebraic number theory
38. Elementary algebraic techniques are used to rewrite a given equation in the above way before arriving at the solution. then - by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation - and then dividing both sides by 3 we obtain
when b > 0
system of linear equations
Solving the Equation
then bc < ac
39. A value that represents a quantity along a continuum - such as -5 (an integer) - 4/3 (a rational number that is not an integer) - 8.6 (a rational number given by a finite decimal representation) - v2 (the square root of two - an algebraic number that
Knowns
Operations on sets
Real number
Repeated addition
40. Is a basic technique used to simplify problems in which the original variables are replaced with new ones; the new and old variables being related in some specified way.
Identity element of Multiplication
Change of variables
inverse operation of Multiplication
symmetric
41. Introduces the concept of variables representing numbers. Statements based on these variables are manipulated using the rules of operations that apply to numbers - such as addition. This can be done for a variety of reasons - including equation solvi
two inputs
then a + c < b + d
Elementary algebra
then a < c
42. A unary operation
Reunion of broken parts
Elimination method
has arity one
equation
43. Reflexive: b = b; symmetric: if a = b then b = a; transitive: if a = b and b = c then a = c.
Vectors
Real number
The relation of equality (=)
The purpose of using variables
44. Means repeated addition of ones: a + n = a + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (n number of times) - has an inverse operation called subtraction: (a + b) - b = a - which is the same as adding a negative number - a - b = a + (-b)
then a < c
inverse operation of addition
Solving the Equation
The operation of addition
45. Is a function of the form ? : V ? Y - where V ? X1
Pure mathematics
k-ary operation
An operation ?
Reunion of broken parts
46. Together with geometry - analysis - topology - combinatorics - and number theory - algebra is one of the main branches of
when b > 0
identity element of Exponentiation
Identity element of Multiplication
Pure mathematics
47. May contain numbers - variables and arithmetical operations. These are conventionally written with 'higher-power' terms on the left
Algebraic combinatorics
Expressions
The operation of exponentiation
Identity element of Multiplication
48. Symbols that denote numbers - letters from the end of the alphabet - like ...x - y - z - are usually reserved for the
Variables
Order of Operations
A solution or root of the equation
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
49. Is Written as ab or a^b
Rotations
Polynomials
Exponentiation
when b > 0
50. A distinction is made between the equality sign ( = ) for an equation and the equivalence symbol () for an
The purpose of using variables
scalar
Operations can involve dissimilar objects
Identity