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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Composition
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
writing-skills
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Comparison of two things that are similar in several respects in order to prove a point or clarify an idea
cause-effect organization
analogy
digress
rebuttal
2. A narrative or description with a secondary or symbolic meaning underlying the literal meaning
allegory
allusion
anecdote
truism
3. To give human attributes or qualities to something nonliving or nonhuman
paradox
infinitive
vernacular
personification
4. Descriptive language to evoke the senses
Shakespearean rhyme
antecedent
abstract
imagery
5. A figure of speech in which sharply contrasting ideas are juxtaposed in a balanced or parallel phrase or grammatical structure - i.e. 'to err is human; to forgive - divine'
circumlocution
antithesis balanced
verb phrase
capitol
6. A phrase that refers to a person or object by a single important feature - ie 'the pen is mightier than the sword'
false dilemma
metonymy
idealism
epithet
7. Observable - measurable - easily perceived
rhetorical question
concrete
over generalization
first person
8. Language chosen by the writer
epithet
generality organization
diction
symbol
9. The official 'headquarters' of a state or nation - its actual location or area
pathos
capital
syllogism
voice
10. Consists or two or more simple sentences joined by a common and coordinating conjunction - or by a semicolon
rebuttal
musing
compound sentence
thesis
11. ... - used to indicate omission of words or letters
discretion
voice
ellipsis
metaphor
12. An exaggeration or overstatement
hyperbole
colon
tone
third person
13. That which comes before; the antecedent of a pronoun is the noun to which the pronoun refers
over generalization
antecedent
vocative
subjunctive
14. A phrase that refers to a person or object by single important feature of that person or object
oxymoron
explicit
candor
synecdoche
15. Drawing conclusions from insufficient evidence
double entendre
anecdote
over generalization
candor
16. Words whose sounds mimic their meaning - buzz - woof
onomatopoeia
burlesque
footnote
abstraction
17. Clever use of language to amuse the reader - but more to make a point
wit
complement
fact
understatement
18. Opposing point of view
second person
compound sentence
rebuttal
generality organization
19. A figure of speech in which two contradictory elements are combined for effect - i.e. 'random order'
circular reasoning
compliment
third person omniscient
oxymoron
20. Lines rhymed by their final two syllables - i.e. running and gunning
consonance
feminine rhyme
Spenserian rhyme
accordingly
21. Essay pattern in which the writer shows the immediate and underlying causes that led to an event or situation
cause and effect
induction
infinitive
colon
22. Helping verb (often be - have - or do) - i.e. 'I am working on it'
Auxiliary verb
emphatic organization
pathos
Spenserian rhyme
23. Repetition - at close intervals - of beginning sounds
ellipsis
alliteration
idealism
circular reasoning
24. Abbaabba cdecde or abbaabba cdcdcd
cause and effect
emphatic organization
Italian rhyme
hyperbole
25. To write around a subject - evasively - say nothing
emphatic organization
inference
circumlocution
false dilemma
26. Verb in present tense - 'Bettina plays with children'
indicative
symbol
generality organization
cadence
27. A humorous imitation of an original text meant to ridicule - often used in satire
bias
participle
idealism
paraody
28. A verb acting as a noun - usually 'ing' form of the verb
anthropomorphism
consonance
idealism
gerund
29. Abab cdcd efef gg
abstraction
negation
explicit
Shakespearean rhyme
30. The ordinary - everyday speech of a region
false dilemma
damn with faint praise
vernacular
wit
31. Unconjugated verb with 'to' in front of it
infinitive
syntax
framing
refutation
32. Can be verified
comparison organization
Shakespearean rhyme
Alexandrine
fact
33. A word that introduces a subordinate clause - i.e. 'Since you're awake - I'll turn on the radio'
subjunctive
dilemma
subordinate conjunction
under
34. An explosion of harsh language that usually vilifies or condemns an idea
tongue-in-cheek
extended metaphor
diatribe
compound complex sentence
35. The use of parallel elements in sentences or in the structure of an essay or prose passage ie - essay consisting of 4 paragraphs - each beginning with a question followed by the answer
semicolon
parallel structure
figurative language
abstract
36. Simplifying a complex problem into an either or dichotomy
cause and effect
false dilemma
anticlimax
tongue-in-cheek
37. A concept or idea without a specific example; idealized generalizations
mock
indicative
irony
abstraction
38. A group of words acting as a noun - i.e. 'Playing the guitar is extremely difficult'
capital
substantive
gerund
thesis
39. Something that is implied
caesura
damn with faint praise
capitol
implicit
40. Acronym for basic elements of nonfictional text - speaker - occasion - audience - purpose - subject - tone
catalog
oxymoron
soapstone
fallacy
41. Type of faulty reasoning in which the writer attempts to support a statement by repeating the statement in different or stronger language
simple sentence
decorum
circular reasoning
first person
42. Verb used to express conditional or counterfactual statements - i.e. 'If I were rich'
paraody
synecdoche
subjunctive
exemplar
43. The juxtaposition of incongruous or conflicting ideas that reveals a truth or insight
pastoral elegy
antecedent
Italian rhyme
paradox
44. Essay that presents information in order of specificity - beginning with a general theme and focuses on a specific topic of interest - often the 5 paragraph essay
diatribe
cause and effect
generality organization
ellipsis
45. The verb and its object and modifiers
catalog
paradox
qualifying a claim
verb phrase
46. A type of literature that exposes idiocy - corruption - or other human folly - through humor - exaggeration - irony
ethos
qualifying a claim
satire
idiom
47. Language that is not meant to be taken literally - such as metaphor - simile - personification - metonymy
chronological organization
comparison organization
epithet
figurative language
48. The metaphor forms the basis for the entire work - extends throughout the work or passage
Italian rhyme
extended metaphor
paradox
framing
49. Repetition of the same consonant two or more times in short succession
digress
consonance
pathetic fallacy
oxymoron
50. An error of reasoning based on faulty use of evidence
truism
fallacy
euphemism
third person omniscient