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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Composition
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
writing-skills
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of faulty reasoning in which the writer attempts to support a statement by repeating the statement in different or stronger language
explicit
idealism
propaganda
circular reasoning
2. (1) a short poetic nickname; (2) a term used to describe the name or title of a person -ie 'The Great Emancipator' for Abraham Lincoln; (3) an abusive slur
epithet
soapstone
cadence
negation
3. Condemn by seeming to offer praise - ie 'well - I could not have done better myself'
damn with faint praise
hyperbole
gerund
double entendre
4. A type of literature that exposes idiocy - corruption - or other human folly - through humor - exaggeration - irony
Italian rhyme
parallel structure
damn with faint praise
satire
5. The perspective from which a story is written
voice
third person limited
damn with faint praise
vernacular
6. The commentator does not mean what she writes
ironic commentary
predicate
idiom
compound complex sentence
7. The juxtaposition of incongruous or conflicting ideas that reveals a truth or insight
paradox
double entendre
predicate
wit
8. A narrative or description with a secondary or symbolic meaning underlying the literal meaning
allegory
inference
extended metaphor
colloquial
9. Abab cdcd efef gg
apostrophe
analogy
Shakespearean rhyme
assertion
10. Expressed of direct address - i.e. 'Sit - Bettina - sit!'
vocative
bias
damn with faint praise
Auxiliary verb
11. Expressly stated
explicit
emphatic organization
paraody
induction
12. Verb used to express conditional or counterfactual statements - i.e. 'If I were rich'
indicative
subjunctive
episodic
third person limited
13. Knowledge based on experience or observation - the view that experience - especially of the senses - is the only source of knowledge
synaesthesia
semicolon
empirical
antagonist
14. Essay that presents information about two or more things - events - or ideas in order to compare them
tongue-in-cheek
substantive
comparison organization
pathetic fallacy
15. Words that mean the opposite of their literal meaning - i.e. 'how wonderful that you wrecked your car!'
complement
personification
colon
irony
16. A derogatory term used to described poorly written poetry of little or no literary value
assertion
ethos
voice
doggerel
17. Drawing conclusions from insufficient evidence
fact
participle
synecdoche
over generalization
18. A statement that is obviously true and says nothing new or interesting
wit
infinitive
qualifying a claim
truism
19. Used to link two independent clauses of parallel connection
refutation
chronological organization
propaganda
semicolon
20. Essay pattern in which the writer shows the immediate and underlying causes that led to an event or situation
third person
cause and effect
neutrality
comparison organization
21. A kind or more gentle word to dilute the meaning in order to evade responsibility for a more disturbing word - i.e. 'passed on' instead of 'died'
chronological organization
parallel structure
euphemism
tongue-in-cheek
22. Descriptive language to evoke the senses
circumlocution
rhetorical question
anecdote
imagery
23. Clever use of language to amuse the reader - but more to make a point
empirical
problem-solution organization
wit
anecdote
24. An exception to a proposed general rule
figurative language
counterexample
metaphor
simile
25. A word that introduces a subordinate clause - i.e. 'Since you're awake - I'll turn on the radio'
metonymy
fallacy
ethos
subordinate conjunction
26. A variety of literary devices i.e. - anaphora - repeating
compound complex sentence
decorum
cause-effect organization
repetition
27. Quality in literature that appeals to the audience's emotions
paraody
compound sentence
pathos
symbol
28. Information distributed to promote a specific cause usually of a biased or misleading nature
exemplar
anecdote
propaganda
first person
29. To place side by side in order to show similarities or differences
satire
antecedent
juxtapose
false dilemma
30. Acronym for basic elements of nonfictional text - speaker - occasion - audience - purpose - subject - tone
decorum
doggerel
epithalamium
soapstone
31. Repetition - at close intervals - of beginning sounds
metaphor
alliteration
syntax
capitol
32. Humorous or ironic statement not meant to be taken literally
chronological organization
tongue-in-cheek
Spenserian rhyme
feminine rhyme
33. To move off point
voice
generality organization
digress
assonance
34. The speaker or writer's credibility - honesty
apostrophe
cause and effect
imperative
ethos
35. Appearing in episodes - a long string of short individual scenes
episodic
imperative
comparison organization
hyperbole
36. Verb in present tense - 'Bettina plays with children'
indicative
Italian rhyme
complement
synecdoche
37. The opposite of an idea used to emphasize a point
bias
antithesis
doggerel
ethos
38. A figure of speech in which two contradictory elements are combined for effect - i.e. 'random order'
assertion
decorum
oxymoron
feminine rhyme
39. A negative statement
abstract noun
negation
parallel structure
assonance
40. Lines rhymed by their final two syllables - i.e. running and gunning
feminine rhyme
diatribe
masculine rhyme
diction
41. The official 'headquarters' of a state or nation - its actual location or area
verb phrase
infinitive
alliteration
capital
42. Rarely used - the writer uses the pronoun 'you' making the reader an active participant in the work
understatement
antithesis balanced
second person
exemplar
43. Essay that presents information in order of importance - either most important to least important or vice versa
voice
compound complex sentence
substantive
emphatic organization
44. An exaggeration or overstatement
capital
repetition
rebuttal
hyperbole
45. A preference or inclination - especially one that inhibits impartial judgment
bias
explicit
hypothetic example
anecdote
46. Refers to ascribing emotion and agency to inanimate objects
pathetic fallacy
capital
cadence
footnote
47. The assigning of human attributes - such as emotions or physical characteristics - to nonhumans - usually plants or animals. Differs from personification in that it is a pattern applied to a nonhuman character throughout the entire literary work
induction
doggerel
anthropomorphism
analogy
48. Imagined - even while it may possess truthful elements - it cannot be verified
fiction
chronological organization
rhetorical question
analogy
49. The metaphor forms the basis for the entire work - extends throughout the work or passage
concrete
juxtapose
semicolon
extended metaphor
50. Consists of a single independent clause
musing
generality organization
simple sentence
exemplar