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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Composition
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
writing-skills
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The speaker or writer's credibility - honesty
ethos
bias
exemplar
since
2. Combines a compound sentence with a complex sentence
consonance
infinitive
negation
compound complex sentence
3. The perspective from which a story is written
epigram
semicolon
bias
voice
4. Acronym for basic elements of nonfictional text - speaker - occasion - audience - purpose - subject - tone
soapstone
under
Alexandrine
simple sentence
5. Saying less than is warranted by the situation in order to emphasize reality
Shakespearean rhyme
understatement
fact
anecdote
6. Helping verb (often be - have - or do) - i.e. 'I am working on it'
digress
episodic
satire
Auxiliary verb
7. A kind or more gentle word to dilute the meaning in order to evade responsibility for a more disturbing word - i.e. 'passed on' instead of 'died'
euphemism
imagery
circular reasoning
antithesis
8. A metaphor using 'like' or 'as' in the comparison
simile
idiom
compound complex sentence
burlesque
9. A verb used for issuing commands - 'Do it now!'
emphatic organization
imperative
over generalization
assonance
10. A concept or idea without a specific example; idealized generalizations
abstraction
soapstone
discretion
paradox
11. Vowel rhyme
idiom
discretion
assonance
since
12. ... - used to indicate omission of words or letters
gerund
Spenserian rhyme
ellipsis
first person
13. A comic tool of satire - ridiculous exaggeration or distortion
diatribe
litotes
subjunctive
burlesque
14. Repetition - at close intervals - of beginning sounds
damn with faint praise
participle
alliteration
figurative language
15. A phrase that refers to a person or object by single important feature of that person or object
alliteration
synecdoche
circular reasoning
counterexample
16. Understatement created through double negative
allusion
litotes
assonance
inference
17. One of many conjunctive adverbs
counterexample
discretion
accordingly
imperative
18. A statement that is obviously true and says nothing new or interesting
truism
digress
compound sentence
since
19. 'ed' form of a verb - 'Bettina played with the children'
participle
third person limited
abstraction
third person omniscient
20. Verb used to express conditional or counterfactual statements - i.e. 'If I were rich'
subjunctive
syntax
ethos
extended metaphor
21. Example - I think that your sweater is lovely
allegory
first person
compliment
negation
22. A rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable - i.e. know and snow
generality organization
metaphor
masculine rhyme
diction
23. A phrase or saying that has two meanings - one being sexual or provocative in nature
simple sentence
idiom
parallel structure
double entendre
24. Consists or two or more simple sentences joined by a common and coordinating conjunction - or by a semicolon
compound sentence
negation
protagonist
onomatopoeia
25. Appearing in episodes - a long string of short individual scenes
episodic
metonymy
Alexandrine
chronological organization
26. An example that is particularly apt for the situation at hand
vocative
exemplar
antagonist
allegory
27. A figure of speech
idiom
discretion
circular reasoning
antagonist
28. Words whose sounds mimic their meaning - buzz - woof
euphemism
understatement
apostrophe
onomatopoeia
29. Information distributed to promote a specific cause usually of a biased or misleading nature
candor
idealism
comparison organization
propaganda
30. Used to link two independent clauses of parallel connection
assertion
semicolon
juxtapose
onomatopoeia
31. A figure of speech in which sharply contrasting ideas are juxtaposed in a balanced or parallel phrase or grammatical structure - i.e. 'to err is human; to forgive - divine'
neutrality
antithesis balanced
catalog
tongue-in-cheek
32. Refers to the way the writer lets readers know what will be discussed - a framing statement gives the reader some sense of what to expect
framing
epigram
discretion
satire
33. An explanatory reference at the bottom of a page of text
hyperbole
cause-effect organization
footnote
paradox
34. A work or poem written to celebrate a wedding
epithalamium
decorum
thesis
tongue-in-cheek
35. To illustrate how a claim can be true in some ways and false in others
emphatic organization
pastoral elegy
qualifying a claim
vocative
36. Consists of a single independent clause
diction
simple sentence
personification
syllogism
37. Third-person narrator tells another's story using third-person pronouns
third person limited
abstract noun
fiction
cadence
38. Expressed of direct address - i.e. 'Sit - Bettina - sit!'
vocative
accordingly
qualifying a claim
musing
39. A short quotation or verse that precedes text that sets the tone or provides a setting
oxymoron
epigram
consonance
euphemism
40. An explosion of harsh language that usually vilifies or condemns an idea
abstraction
gerund
first person
diatribe
41. That which comes before; the antecedent of a pronoun is the noun to which the pronoun refers
antecedent
verb phrase
oxymoron
predicate
42. Reasoning by which a general statement is reached on the basis of particular examples
maxim
oxymoron
doggerel
induction
43. Verb in present tense - 'Bettina plays with children'
inference
chronological organization
indicative
hypothetic example
44. Example based on supposition or uncertainty
induction
soapstone
hypothetic example
vernacular
45. To move off point
digress
third person
damn with faint praise
third person limited
46. A narrative or description with a secondary or symbolic meaning underlying the literal meaning
allegory
vernacular
abstract noun
verb phrase
47. A reference to something in culture - history or literature that expands the depth of the text that allows the reader to make a 'connection'
allusion
Italian rhyme
semicolon
compound complex sentence
48. A line of iambic hexameter; the final line of a Spenserian stanza is alexandrine
colon
Alexandrine
discretion
imperative
49. Basically an 'either or' situation - typically a moral decision
anticlimax
exemplar
idiom
dilemma
50. Words that mean the opposite of their literal meaning - i.e. 'how wonderful that you wrecked your car!'
irony
synecdoche
naivete
rebuttal