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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Valuation
FASB
Consignment Sale
Statement of Retained Earnings:
2. Increases
Events that are recorded as transactions
Valuation
Recognition
Revenues are what to SE..
3. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Closing Entries
Depreciation
Post-closing trial balance
Interim Periods
4. Revenues - Expenses
Events that are recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Net Income =
5. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Net Income =
Stockholder's Equity
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Summary Account
6. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Continuity Assumption
Mutual Agency
Valuation Issue
Board of Directors
7. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Stockholder's Equity
Closing Entries
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
8. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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9. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Valuation
Accounting Equation
Continuity
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
10. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Closing Entries
Contra Account
Periodicity
11. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Income Summary Account
Income Statement
Not recorded as transactions
Accrued revenues
12. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
GASB
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Income Statement
13. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Liquidity
Cost Principle
GASB
FASB
14. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Revenues are what to SE..
Sole proprietorship
Balance Sheet
Statement of Retained Earnings:
15. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Long term assets are..
We Recognize A Transaction
GASB
16. International Accounting Standards Board.
Accounting Equation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
IASB
Expenses are what to SE..
17. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Going Concern
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accrued revenues
Final Trial Balance
18. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Net Income =
Stockholder's Equity
Balance Sheet
SEC Requirements for transactions
19. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Continuity Assumption
SEC Requirements for transactions
Interim Periods
Mutual Agency
20. Accounting Equation
Corporations
Net Income =
IASB
Accounting Equation
21. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Income Summary Account
Going Concern
Accrued Expenses
Board of Directors
22. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Long term assets are..
Valuation
Carrying Value
Normal Balance
23. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Steps for Income Summary Account
Footings
GAAP
24. Decreases
Adjusted Trial Balance
We Recognize A Transaction
Dividends are what to SE
Income Summary Account
25. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Fiscal Year
Board of Directors
Going Concern
Earnings Management
26. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Liquidity
Continuity Assumption
Board of Directors
Recognition Point
27. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
GAAP
Valuation Issue
Income Summary Account
Dividends are what to SE
28. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
We Recognize A Transaction
Interim Periods
Depreciation
Recognition
29. Cash account
Stockholder's Equity =
Depreciation
Normal Balance
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
30. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Consignment Sale
Contra Account
Cost Principle
Events that are recorded as transactions
31. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Contra Account
Earnings Management
32. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Corporations
Balance Sheet
Expenses are what to SE..
Post-closing trial balance
33. Lists all accounts and their balances
Steps for Income Summary Account
IASB
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accrued Expenses
34. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Final Trial Balance
Operating Activities
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Valuation
35. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Stockholder's Equity
FASB
Accrued revenues
36. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
When expenses exceed revenues..
Stockholder's Equity
Steps for Income Summary Account
37. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Net Income =
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Fiscal Year
38. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Adjusting entries affect...
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
GAAP
Continuity
39. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Footings
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
40. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
FASB
Balance Sheet
GAAP
41. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Sole proprietorship
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Consignment Sale
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
42. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognition Point
GASB
43. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
GAAP
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrued revenues
We Recognize A Transaction
44. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
Events that are recorded as transactions
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued Expenses
45. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Revenues are what to SE..
Adjusting entries affect...
46. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrual Accounting
Operating Activities
47. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Income Statement
Cash Basis of Accounting
Cost Principle
48. Decreases
Sole proprietorship
IASB
Recognition Point
Expenses are what to SE..
49. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusting entries affect...
Post-closing trial balance
50. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Footings
Operating Activities
Cash Basis of Accounting