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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Periodicity
Stockholder's Equity =
2. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Corporations
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Not recorded as transactions
Contra Account
3. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Post-closing trial balance
Cost Principle
Continuity
4. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Deferral
Earnings Management
Balance Sheet
Post-closing trial balance
5. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Periodicity
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Long term assets are..
6. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Adjusted Trial Balance
Recognition
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
7. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Contra Account
Closing Entries
Accrued Expenses
Accrued revenues
8. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Normal Balance
Revenues are what to SE..
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
9. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Consignment Sale
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
10. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Stockholder's Equity =
Mutual Agency
Continuity Assumption
Liquidity
11. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Continuity Assumption
Events that are recorded as transactions
Closing Entries
12. People that estimate various things
Carrying Value
Periodicity
Actuaries
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
13. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Cost Principle
Interim Periods
Valuation
14. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Deferral
Accrued revenues
Cash Basis of Accounting
15. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Long term assets are..
Accrued revenues
Deferral
16. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Valuation
Deferral
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
GAAP
17. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Deferral
Cost Principle
18. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
GASB
Valuation
Accounting Equation
Continuity
19. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
We Recognize A Transaction
Liquidity
Stockholder's Equity =
20. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Accounting Equation
Income Statement
Contra Account
Operating Activities
21. Working totals
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognition Point
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Footings
22. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Continuity Assumption
Corporations
Recognition
Final Trial Balance
23. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
24. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Income Statement
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Income Summary Account
We Recognize A Transaction
25. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Closing Entries
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
'Big Bath Theory'
26. Cash account
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
Earnings Management
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
27. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Fiscal Year
Continuity
Depreciation
28. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Footings
Net Income =
Cash Basis of Accounting
Adjusted Trial Balance
29. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Footings
Periodicity
Long term assets are..
Cash Basis of Accounting
30. Decreases
Dividends are what to SE
'Big Bath Theory'
Consignment Sale
Actuaries
31. Sole worker of your business
Balance Sheet
When expenses exceed revenues..
Sole proprietorship
Recognition Point
32. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
GASB
Balance Sheet
Liquidity
33. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Recognition Point
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Post-closing trial balance
34. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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35. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Cost Principle
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
36. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Valuation Issue
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Operating Activities
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
37. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Depreciation
Actuaries
FASB
38. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognition
Statement of Retained Earnings:
39. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
40. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
When expenses exceed revenues..
Earnings Management
Continuity Assumption
Periodicity
41. A net loss occurs
Interim Periods
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Periodicity
When expenses exceed revenues..
42. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Board of Directors
Sole proprietorship
43. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Recognition Point
Cost Principle
Not recorded as transactions
Earnings Management
44. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
When expenses exceed revenues..
Not recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
45. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Depreciation
FASB
Income Statement
Actuaries
46. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
IASB
Revenues are what to SE..
47. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
GASB
Footings
Income Statement
Recognition Point
48. Lists all accounts and their balances
Net Income =
Matching Rule
GAAP
Adjusted Trial Balance
49. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Valuation Issue
Board of Directors
Cost Principle
50. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Adjusted Trial Balance
Continuity
Earnings Management
Sole proprietorship
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