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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Long term assets are..
Balance Sheet
Going Concern
2. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Income Summary Account
Not recorded as transactions
Corporations
Earnings Management
3. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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4. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Valuation
Adjusted Trial Balance
Cost Principle
GASB
5. A net loss occurs
Corporations
Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
When expenses exceed revenues..
6. Sole worker of your business
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Going Concern
Sole proprietorship
Mutual Agency
7. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Valuation
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
8. Lists all accounts and their balances
Final Trial Balance
Adjusted Trial Balance
Depreciation
Expenses are what to SE..
9. People that estimate various things
Carrying Value
Sole proprietorship
Actuaries
Stockholder's Equity =
10. Cash account
Revenues are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Recognition Point
11. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Accrued Expenses
Deferral
Valuation
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
12. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Contra Account
Events that are recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
13. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Recognition Point
Income Summary Account
Continuity Assumption
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
14. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Corporations
Cost Principle
Final Trial Balance
15. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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16. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Consignment Sale
Stockholder's Equity =
FASB
Footings
17. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
FASB
Contra Account
Recognition
18. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Adjusted Trial Balance
When expenses exceed revenues..
Accrued revenues
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
19. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Accrued revenues
SEC Requirements for transactions
Valuation Issue
Income Statement
20. Working totals
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Footings
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Continuity Assumption
21. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Stockholder's Equity
Long term assets are..
Mutual Agency
Fiscal Year
22. Accounting periods of less than a year.
FASB
Deferral
Normal Balance
Interim Periods
23. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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24. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Fiscal Year
Liquidity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
25. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Corporations
Adjusted Trial Balance
Closing Entries
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
26. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accrued Expenses
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
27. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Earnings Management
Post-closing trial balance
FASB
Events that are recorded as transactions
28. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Recognition Point
GAAP
Long term assets are..
Periodicity
29. Decreases
Post-closing trial balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Actuaries
GAAP
30. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
FASB
Statement of Retained Earnings:
IASB
Fiscal Year
31. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Post-closing trial balance
Carrying Value
Footings
Matching Rule
32. International Accounting Standards Board.
Normal Balance
Long term assets are..
IASB
Dividends are what to SE
33. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Board of Directors
When expenses exceed revenues..
34. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Interim Periods
Corporations
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
GAAP
35. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
We Recognize A Transaction
36. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Valuation Issue
Actuaries
Accounting Equation
37. Increases
Deferral
Revenues are what to SE..
Not recorded as transactions
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
38. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
Continuity Assumption
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Long term assets are..
39. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Contra Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Sole proprietorship
40. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Interim Periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Operating Activities
41. Decreases
Post-closing trial balance
Continuity
Going Concern
Dividends are what to SE
42. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
FASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Continuity Assumption
Adjusted Trial Balance
43. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrual Accounting
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
44. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrual Accounting
Post-closing trial balance
45. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Fiscal Year
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognition Point
46. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Consignment Sale
Post-closing trial balance
Depreciation
47. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Fiscal Year
Balance Sheet
Actuaries
48. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Board of Directors
Continuity
Income Summary Account
Liquidity
49. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Footings
Recognition
Cost Principle
50. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Accounting Equation
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Final Trial Balance
Sole proprietorship
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