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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Sole proprietorship
Depreciation
Valuation
2. Increases
Periodicity
Long term assets are..
Accrued revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
3. Working totals
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Footings
Board of Directors
Net Income =
4. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Actuaries
Final Trial Balance
Accrued revenues
Stockholder's Equity
5. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Corporations
Stockholder's Equity
Consignment Sale
Dividends are what to SE
6. Lists all accounts and their balances
Actuaries
Cash Basis of Accounting
Adjusted Trial Balance
Continuity
7. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Continuity
Recognition Point
Valuation
Not recorded as transactions
8. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Consignment Sale
Deferral
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognition Point
9. Accounting Equation
Mutual Agency
Accounting Equation
Income Statement
GAAP
10. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Contra Account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Corporations
Not recorded as transactions
11. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Net Income =
Recognition
Continuity
'Big Bath Theory'
12. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Dividends are what to SE
Adjusting entries affect...
Interim Periods
Accrued revenues
13. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Stockholder's Equity
Consignment Sale
Fiscal Year
Recognition Point
14. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Actuaries
Sole proprietorship
Normal Balance
Mutual Agency
15. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Interim Periods
Contra Account
Depreciation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
16. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation
Actuaries
17. People that estimate various things
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Actuaries
FASB
Net Income =
18. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Actuaries
Adjusting entries affect...
Steps for Income Summary Account
Sole proprietorship
19. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Adjusted Trial Balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Continuity Assumption
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
20. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Depreciation
FASB
Accrued revenues
21. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
When expenses exceed revenues..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Cash Basis of Accounting
22. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Valuation Issue
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
23. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Balance Sheet
FASB
Cash Basis of Accounting
24. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Normal Balance
GAAP
Long term assets are..
25. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Events that are recorded as transactions
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Income Summary Account
26. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
We Recognize A Transaction
27. Cash account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
GASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
28. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
Stockholder's Equity
Balance Sheet
29. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Carrying Value
'Big Bath Theory'
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Deferral
30. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Net Income =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
31. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Sole proprietorship
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Matching Rule
Liquidity
32. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Interim Periods
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
GAAP
33. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Corporations
'Big Bath Theory'
Valuation Issue
Post-closing trial balance
34. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Final Trial Balance
Contra Account
Revenues are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity
35. Sole worker of your business
Going Concern
Adjusted Trial Balance
Sole proprietorship
Footings
36. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Recognition
Accrual Accounting
Balance Sheet
Cost Principle
37. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
GAAP
When expenses exceed revenues..
Earnings Management
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
38. A net loss occurs
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
FASB
Mutual Agency
When expenses exceed revenues..
39. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Deferral
Footings
Earnings Management
Valuation
40. Decreases
Adjusting entries affect...
Expenses are what to SE..
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
41. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Contra Account
Accrued Expenses
Continuity
When expenses exceed revenues..
42. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Closing Entries
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accrual Accounting
Going Concern
43. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Footings
Long term assets are..
44. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
IASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Sole proprietorship
45. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Earnings Management
Recognition
Cash Basis of Accounting
Normal Balance
46. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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47. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Mutual Agency
Accrued revenues
Operating Activities
Fiscal Year
48. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Contra Account
Accounting Equation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Fiscal Year
49. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Accounting Equation
Income Statement
Continuity
We Recognize A Transaction
50. Decreases
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Dividends are what to SE