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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Not recorded as transactions
Depreciation
GASB
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
2. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Long term assets are..
Going Concern
Carrying Value
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
3. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Stockholder's Equity
Matching Rule
GAAP
Valuation
4. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Mutual Agency
Continuity Assumption
5. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusted Trial Balance
Not recorded as transactions
Valuation
6. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
GASB
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Expenses are what to SE..
Continuity
7. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Accounting Equation
Post-closing trial balance
Revenues are what to SE..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
8. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Accrual Accounting
SEC Requirements for transactions
Interim Periods
9. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Cost Principle
IASB
Consignment Sale
Recognition Point
10. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Balance Sheet
Deferral
Board of Directors
Revenues are what to SE..
11. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Stockholder's Equity
SEC Requirements for transactions
Going Concern
12. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Closing Entries
Events that are recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
13. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
14. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Accrued Expenses
Adjusting entries affect...
Sole proprietorship
'Big Bath Theory'
15. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Adjusting entries affect...
Valuation Issue
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
16. Lists all accounts and their balances
Cash Basis of Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
We Recognize A Transaction
17. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Corporations
18. Decreases
Accrual Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity
Fiscal Year
19. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Mutual Agency
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Normal Balance
When expenses exceed revenues..
20. Revenues - Expenses
SEC Requirements for transactions
Not recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Net Income =
21. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
FASB
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accrued revenues
22. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Balance Sheet
Steps for Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrual Accounting
23. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Stockholder's Equity =
Matching Rule
SEC Requirements for transactions
24. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Adjusting entries affect...
Going Concern
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Fiscal Year
25. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Valuation Issue
Board of Directors
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Stockholder's Equity =
26. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Consignment Sale
Going Concern
GASB
Recognition
27. Sole worker of your business
Revenues are what to SE..
Periodicity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Sole proprietorship
28. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Closing Entries
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
29. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Liquidity
Mutual Agency
30. Cash account
Adjusting entries affect...
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Revenues are what to SE..
Matching Rule
31. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Consignment Sale
Dividends are what to SE
FASB
32. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
When expenses exceed revenues..
Carrying Value
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
33. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Continuity Assumption
Final Trial Balance
Adjusting entries affect...
34. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
'Big Bath Theory'
Fiscal Year
Cost Principle
Final Trial Balance
35. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Depreciation
Accrued Expenses
Events that are recorded as transactions
Actuaries
36. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Valuation
Earnings Management
Accrued revenues
37. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Valuation
Balance Sheet
Recognition
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
38. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Not recorded as transactions
Statement of Retained Earnings:
39. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Closing Entries
Contra Account
Income Statement
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
40. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Revenues are what to SE..
Dividends are what to SE
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
41. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Matching Rule
We Recognize A Transaction
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Steps for Income Summary Account
42. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
GASB
Stockholder's Equity
Steps for Income Summary Account
43. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Mutual Agency
Contra Account
Statement of Retained Earnings:
44. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Net Income =
Deferral
Long term assets are..
Accounting Equation
45. A net loss occurs
Closing Entries
Footings
Stockholder's Equity
When expenses exceed revenues..
46. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accrual Accounting
Fiscal Year
47. International Accounting Standards Board.
Valuation Issue
IASB
Continuity Assumption
Cost Principle
48. Working totals
Earnings Management
Continuity
Contra Account
Footings
49. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Carrying Value
Interim Periods
Income Summary Account
50. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Continuity Assumption
Earnings Management
Recognition Point
Income Summary Account