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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Liquidity
Final Trial Balance
Carrying Value
2. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Matching Rule
Long term assets are..
When expenses exceed revenues..
3. Revenues - Expenses
GASB
Net Income =
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Consignment Sale
4. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Earnings Management
Contra Account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
5. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
We Recognize A Transaction
Contra Account
6. Working totals
Accrual Accounting
Interim Periods
Footings
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
7. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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8. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Long term assets are..
Stockholder's Equity
Fiscal Year
Post-closing trial balance
9. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Depreciation
Net Income =
Continuity
Recognition
10. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
SEC Requirements for transactions
IASB
Continuity Assumption
Corporations
11. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Accrued revenues
IASB
Interim Periods
Normal Balance
12. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
SEC Requirements for transactions
We Recognize A Transaction
Accrual Accounting
Going Concern
13. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Operating Activities
Consignment Sale
Recognition Point
Cost Principle
14. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Not recorded as transactions
Events that are recorded as transactions
Long term assets are..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
15. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Actuaries
Matching Rule
'Big Bath Theory'
FASB
16. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Not recorded as transactions
Board of Directors
SEC Requirements for transactions
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
17. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Valuation Issue
Accrual Accounting
Footings
18. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Accrued revenues
'Big Bath Theory'
Events that are recorded as transactions
19. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Matching Rule
Closing Entries
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Long term assets are..
20. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Sole proprietorship
Not recorded as transactions
We Recognize A Transaction
21. Choosing the number of accounting periods
We Recognize A Transaction
Continuity
GAAP
Balance Sheet
22. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Footings
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
23. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Actuaries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Footings
Valuation
24. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Interim Periods
Operating Activities
Footings
25. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Carrying Value
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Mutual Agency
26. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
IASB
When expenses exceed revenues..
27. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Adjusting entries affect...
Normal Balance
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
28. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Depreciation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Continuity Assumption
29. Increases
Mutual Agency
Revenues are what to SE..
Accounting Equation
Balance Sheet
30. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Normal Balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Balance Sheet
31. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
We Recognize A Transaction
Depreciation
32. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Stockholder's Equity
Cash Basis of Accounting
Final Trial Balance
33. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Sole proprietorship
Deferral
Consignment Sale
Corporations
34. International Accounting Standards Board.
Actuaries
IASB
Earnings Management
Recognition Point
35. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Valuation
Accrued revenues
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Balance Sheet
36. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Depreciation
Final Trial Balance
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
37. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
IASB
Board of Directors
Deferral
38. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Stockholder's Equity
Mutual Agency
Valuation
Adjusting entries affect...
39. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
GASB
40. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Depreciation
Liquidity
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
41. People that estimate various things
Steps for Income Summary Account
Actuaries
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
42. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Mutual Agency
Earnings Management
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation
43. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Closing Entries
Sole proprietorship
Income Statement
'Big Bath Theory'
44. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Closing Entries
IASB
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accounting Equation
45. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
GASB
Stockholder's Equity =
Consignment Sale
46. Cash account
Dividends are what to SE
Long term assets are..
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Expenses are what to SE..
47. Accounting Equation
Continuity Assumption
Post-closing trial balance
Cost Principle
Accounting Equation
48. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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49. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Fiscal Year
Adjusted Trial Balance
Earnings Management
50. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
IASB
GASB
Accounting Equation
Accrued Expenses