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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Revenues - Expenses
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Net Income =
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Mutual Agency
2. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Deferral
Closing Entries
3. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Valuation
Continuity
4. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Depreciation
GASB
Earnings Management
5. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Events that are recorded as transactions
Mutual Agency
Income Summary Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
6. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Consignment Sale
Operating Activities
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
7. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Long term assets are..
Valuation
Sole proprietorship
8. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Earnings Management
Fiscal Year
Cash Basis of Accounting
Depreciation
9. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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10. International Accounting Standards Board.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrual Accounting
IASB
Steps for Income Summary Account
11. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Board of Directors
We Recognize A Transaction
Mutual Agency
Accrued Expenses
12. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Cost Principle
Dividends are what to SE
Continuity Assumption
Interim Periods
13. Cash account
Balance Sheet
SEC Requirements for transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
We Recognize A Transaction
14. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
Sole proprietorship
Deferral
Accrued Expenses
15. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Carrying Value
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognition Point
16. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Periodicity
Net Income =
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
17. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Footings
Contra Account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Revenues are what to SE..
18. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Adjusting entries affect...
Interim Periods
Closing Entries
19. Accounting Equation
'Big Bath Theory'
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accounting Equation
Income Summary Account
20. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Balance Sheet
Periodicity
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries affect...
21. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Cost Principle
Long term assets are..
Continuity
22. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
SEC Requirements for transactions
Consignment Sale
GASB
Accrued Expenses
23. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Net Income =
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
FASB
Actuaries
24. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Going Concern
Continuity Assumption
Accrued revenues
25. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Interim Periods
Accounting Equation
Valuation
26. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
Actuaries
We Recognize A Transaction
Board of Directors
27. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Depreciation
'Big Bath Theory'
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
28. Working totals
Footings
Income Statement
Final Trial Balance
Accrued revenues
29. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
GASB
Deferral
Valuation
Matching Rule
30. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Fiscal Year
Events that are recorded as transactions
Income Statement
31. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
Cash Basis of Accounting
Stockholder's Equity
Valuation
32. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Long term assets are..
Sole proprietorship
Post-closing trial balance
Footings
33. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Balance Sheet
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
34. People that estimate various things
Earnings Management
Periodicity
Actuaries
Recognition Point
35. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Liquidity
Closing Entries
Periodicity
GASB
36. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
Liquidity
37. Decreases
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Stockholder's Equity
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
38. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accrual Accounting
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
'Big Bath Theory'
We Recognize A Transaction
39. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Revenues are what to SE..
GAAP
Corporations
Footings
40. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Final Trial Balance
GASB
Deferral
Closing Entries
41. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accounting Equation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Long term assets are..
42. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Normal Balance
Long term assets are..
Actuaries
43. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Matching Rule
Long term assets are..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
44. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Stockholder's Equity =
Recognition Point
Board of Directors
45. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Deferral
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Expenses are what to SE..
Earnings Management
46. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Accounting Equation
Steps for Income Summary Account
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
47. A net loss occurs
Cash Basis of Accounting
When expenses exceed revenues..
Footings
IASB
48. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Consignment Sale
Final Trial Balance
Board of Directors
Earnings Management
49. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Events that are recorded as transactions
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Interim Periods
50. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
IASB
Normal Balance
Post-closing trial balance