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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Income Summary Account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
2. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
'Big Bath Theory'
Not recorded as transactions
Valuation
Fiscal Year
3. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Sole proprietorship
Accrued revenues
Income Statement
4. Cash account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Normal Balance
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Operating Activities
5. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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6. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Continuity
Post-closing trial balance
Steps for Income Summary Account
Operating Activities
7. International Accounting Standards Board.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Earnings Management
Cost Principle
IASB
8. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Liquidity
Periodicity
Footings
9. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
GASB
Going Concern
Mutual Agency
Interim Periods
10. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Periodicity
Liquidity
Not recorded as transactions
11. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Accounting Equation
Board of Directors
Continuity
Normal Balance
12. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Actuaries
FASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
13. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Income Summary Account
IASB
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
14. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Carrying Value
Board of Directors
GASB
15. People that estimate various things
Valuation
GASB
Final Trial Balance
Actuaries
16. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Earnings Management
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
17. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
Not recorded as transactions
Continuity Assumption
18. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Periodicity
Valuation
Earnings Management
Matching Rule
19. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Contra Account
Consignment Sale
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
20. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Expenses are what to SE..
Valuation Issue
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
21. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Matching Rule
Deferral
When expenses exceed revenues..
Cash Basis of Accounting
22. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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23. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Expenses are what to SE..
Mutual Agency
Accrual Accounting
Normal Balance
24. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
We Recognize A Transaction
Valuation Issue
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
25. Working totals
When expenses exceed revenues..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued revenues
Footings
26. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Adjusting entries affect...
Operating Activities
Carrying Value
Deferral
27. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Accrued revenues
Carrying Value
Statement of Retained Earnings:
28. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Deferral
Events that are recorded as transactions
29. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Sole proprietorship
Interim Periods
Income Summary Account
Continuity Assumption
30. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Adjusting entries affect...
Steps for Income Summary Account
Interim Periods
Cash Basis of Accounting
31. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Periodicity
We Recognize A Transaction
Dividends are what to SE
Balance Sheet
32. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Accounting Equation
Board of Directors
Depreciation
33. Decreases
Final Trial Balance
Dividends are what to SE
Not recorded as transactions
Carrying Value
34. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
When expenses exceed revenues..
Footings
Cash Basis of Accounting
Income Statement
35. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
36. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Dividends are what to SE
Periodicity
Operating Activities
Long term assets are..
37. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
Carrying Value
Corporations
Income Statement
38. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
We Recognize A Transaction
Dividends are what to SE
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Recognition Point
39. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Income Statement
'Big Bath Theory'
SEC Requirements for transactions
Balance Sheet
40. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Events that are recorded as transactions
Interim Periods
Cost Principle
Closing Entries
41. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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42. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Long term assets are..
Contra Account
Fiscal Year
Recognition Point
43. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Post-closing trial balance
44. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Matching Rule
When expenses exceed revenues..
Closing Entries
Liquidity
45. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Not recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Actuaries
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
46. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Actuaries
Sole proprietorship
Contra Account
Interim Periods
47. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Carrying Value
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Periodicity
48. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Closing Entries
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
IASB
49. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Dividends are what to SE
Balance Sheet
Long term assets are..
Adjusting entries affect...
50. A separate account that is paired with a related account
SEC Requirements for transactions
Contra Account
Continuity
We Recognize A Transaction
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