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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Recognition Point
Valuation
Steps for Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
2. Decreases
Valuation Issue
Accrual Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
3. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Statement
Carrying Value
Net Income =
4. Cash account
Periodicity
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Earnings Management
5. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
IASB
Contra Account
GAAP
6. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accounting Equation
Matching Rule
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Balance Sheet
7. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Valuation
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accounting Equation
8. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
We Recognize A Transaction
Accrued Expenses
SEC Requirements for transactions
Revenues are what to SE..
9. Increases
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
10. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Closing Entries
Operating Activities
11. Revenues - Expenses
Continuity Assumption
Net Income =
Closing Entries
'Big Bath Theory'
12. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Accrued Expenses
When expenses exceed revenues..
Income Statement
Corporations
13. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
FASB
Periodicity
Revenues are what to SE..
14. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
GAAP
Matching Rule
Statement of Retained Earnings:
15. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Consignment Sale
Deferral
Cash Basis of Accounting
Going Concern
16. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Sole proprietorship
Periodicity
Dividends are what to SE
Going Concern
17. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Operating Activities
Revenues are what to SE..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
18. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Footings
We Recognize A Transaction
Normal Balance
Income Summary Account
19. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Cost Principle
Steps for Income Summary Account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
20. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
GASB
Balance Sheet
Accrued Expenses
Long term assets are..
21. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Carrying Value
Expenses are what to SE..
Cash Basis of Accounting
Sole proprietorship
22. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Depreciation
Accrued revenues
Accounting Equation
Recognition
23. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Accrued revenues
Expenses are what to SE..
Earnings Management
24. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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25. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Closing Entries
Recognition
Actuaries
Footings
26. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Earnings Management
Balance Sheet
IASB
Long term assets are..
27. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Income Statement
Consignment Sale
Interim Periods
IASB
28. International Accounting Standards Board.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
IASB
Fiscal Year
FASB
29. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Balance Sheet
FASB
Final Trial Balance
Periodicity
30. A net loss occurs
SEC Requirements for transactions
When expenses exceed revenues..
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
31. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Income Summary Account
Actuaries
Steps for Income Summary Account
32. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Fiscal Year
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
33. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Long term assets are..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Sole proprietorship
Normal Balance
34. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
Liquidity
35. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Board of Directors
Cost Principle
Earnings Management
36. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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37. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Net Income =
Carrying Value
Earnings Management
Continuity Assumption
38. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Going Concern
Income Summary Account
Valuation
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
39. Lists all accounts and their balances
Income Summary Account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Matching Rule
Recognition Point
40. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Footings
FASB
41. People that estimate various things
Stockholder's Equity =
Actuaries
Final Trial Balance
Deferral
42. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Post-closing trial balance
'Big Bath Theory'
Contra Account
Fiscal Year
43. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Recognition
Adjusted Trial Balance
Sole proprietorship
44. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
GAAP
Long term assets are..
Post-closing trial balance
We Recognize A Transaction
45. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Deferral
Normal Balance
Adjusting entries affect...
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
46. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Income Summary Account
Liquidity
Cash Basis of Accounting
Events that are recorded as transactions
47. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Net Income =
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Income Summary Account
48. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Revenues are what to SE..
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
49. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrual Accounting
Long term assets are..
Net Income =
50. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
GAAP
Periodicity
Accrued revenues
Liquidity