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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. International Accounting Standards Board.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity
IASB
Interim Periods
2. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Periodicity
FASB
3. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Operating Activities
Corporations
Expenses are what to SE..
Balance Sheet
4. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Not recorded as transactions
Continuity Assumption
Cash Basis of Accounting
5. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognition Point
Accrued revenues
Interim Periods
6. Revenues - Expenses
GAAP
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Net Income =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
7. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
GASB
Recognition
Mutual Agency
Post-closing trial balance
8. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Interim Periods
Cost Principle
Deferral
Liquidity
9. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
'Big Bath Theory'
Footings
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Adjusting entries affect...
10. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Mutual Agency
Recognition Point
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Balance Sheet
11. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Interim Periods
Final Trial Balance
Periodicity
Cash Basis of Accounting
12. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Liquidity
Normal Balance
We Recognize A Transaction
Operating Activities
13. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accrued Expenses
Earnings Management
14. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Board of Directors
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Sole proprietorship
Depreciation
15. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Income Statement
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Closing Entries
FASB
16. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Revenues are what to SE..
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
17. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Interim Periods
Actuaries
Income Statement
18. Working totals
Consignment Sale
Footings
Cost Principle
Continuity
19. Cash account
Going Concern
Income Summary Account
Board of Directors
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
20. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Mutual Agency
Adjusting entries affect...
When expenses exceed revenues..
21. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Accrual Accounting
Valuation Issue
FASB
SEC Requirements for transactions
22. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
GASB
When expenses exceed revenues..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
23. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Stockholder's Equity =
Accounting Equation
Valuation
Liquidity
24. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Not recorded as transactions
Cost Principle
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Balance Sheet
25. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Revenues are what to SE..
Operating Activities
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
26. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Board of Directors
Recognition Point
Accrued revenues
27. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Normal Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Sole proprietorship
28. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Contra Account
Mutual Agency
Long term assets are..
29. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Mutual Agency
FASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Consignment Sale
30. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Not recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries affect...
31. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
Mutual Agency
Consignment Sale
Not recorded as transactions
32. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Valuation Issue
Normal Balance
'Big Bath Theory'
33. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Mutual Agency
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Adjusting entries affect...
Recognition
34. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Closing Entries
Operating Activities
Steps for Income Summary Account
Periodicity
35. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Liquidity
Fiscal Year
Mutual Agency
36. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accrued revenues
Statement of Retained Earnings:
We Recognize A Transaction
Final Trial Balance
37. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Balance Sheet
Consignment Sale
Normal Balance
When expenses exceed revenues..
38. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Earnings Management
Operating Activities
39. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Contra Account
40. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Expenses are what to SE..
Not recorded as transactions
41. Lists all accounts and their balances
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
Adjusted Trial Balance
Long term assets are..
42. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Stockholder's Equity =
Matching Rule
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Continuity Assumption
43. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
We Recognize A Transaction
Adjusting entries affect...
Valuation
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
44. Accounting Equation
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Corporations
Accounting Equation
Closing Entries
45. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
Operating Activities
Accrued Expenses
46. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Final Trial Balance
Continuity
Expenses are what to SE..
Revenues are what to SE..
47. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Stockholder's Equity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognition Point
48. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Continuity Assumption
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusted Trial Balance
SEC Requirements for transactions
49. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrued revenues
50. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Sole proprietorship
Deferral
Valuation Issue