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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Board of Directors
Deferral
Normal Balance
2. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
We Recognize A Transaction
Net Income =
Accrued Expenses
3. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Going Concern
Fiscal Year
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Deferral
4. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Closing Entries
Final Trial Balance
Steps for Income Summary Account
Fiscal Year
5. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Contra Account
Footings
Accrued revenues
6. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Recognition Point
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Revenues are what to SE..
Going Concern
7. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Closing Entries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Liquidity
Interim Periods
8. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Matching Rule
Accrued Expenses
Continuity Assumption
9. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Fiscal Year
Operating Activities
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
10. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Going Concern
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
Valuation
11. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Mutual Agency
Actuaries
Adjusted Trial Balance
12. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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13. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Board of Directors
GASB
Income Summary Account
Valuation Issue
14. Accounting Equation
Valuation
Adjusting entries affect...
Contra Account
Accounting Equation
15. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Closing Entries
Cash Basis of Accounting
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
IASB
16. Cash account
Actuaries
Accounting Equation
Revenues are what to SE..
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
17. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
'Big Bath Theory'
Carrying Value
Going Concern
Statement of Retained Earnings:
18. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Valuation
Mutual Agency
Events that are recorded as transactions
19. Increases
Adjusted Trial Balance
Board of Directors
Accrued revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
20. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Income Summary Account
21. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
Matching Rule
22. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Adjusting entries affect...
Consignment Sale
Board of Directors
Depreciation
23. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Accounting Equation
Cost Principle
Recognition
24. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Mutual Agency
Accrued Expenses
Valuation Issue
Accrued revenues
25. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Income Summary Account
Continuity
Closing Entries
26. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Cash Basis of Accounting
Accrued revenues
Expenses are what to SE..
27. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Mutual Agency
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Carrying Value
Events that are recorded as transactions
28. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accrued Expenses
Long term assets are..
Contra Account
29. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Recognition
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Interim Periods
30. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Accrual Accounting
Cost Principle
Closing Entries
31. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Going Concern
Board of Directors
Recognition
32. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Depreciation
Revenues are what to SE..
Valuation
33. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Stockholder's Equity =
Corporations
34. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
Interim Periods
Stockholder's Equity =
Recognition Point
35. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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36. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Post-closing trial balance
Sole proprietorship
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Long term assets are..
37. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Post-closing trial balance
Consignment Sale
Dividends are what to SE
38. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
GASB
'Big Bath Theory'
FASB
Normal Balance
39. Decreases
Not recorded as transactions
Expenses are what to SE..
Fiscal Year
Dividends are what to SE
40. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Accrual Accounting
Final Trial Balance
Consignment Sale
FASB
41. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
IASB
Board of Directors
Long term assets are..
Matching Rule
42. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
GAAP
Mutual Agency
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
43. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Periodicity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Valuation
Income Statement
44. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Deferral
Carrying Value
Periodicity
Adjusted Trial Balance
45. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Cash Basis of Accounting
GASB
Stockholder's Equity
Statement of Retained Earnings:
46. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognition Point
Interim Periods
Post-closing trial balance
When expenses exceed revenues..
47. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
'Big Bath Theory'
Liquidity
Corporations
Income Statement
48. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Accounting Equation
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognition
Closing Entries
49. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Contra Account
Cost Principle
Fiscal Year
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
50. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
'Big Bath Theory'
Periodicity
Revenues are what to SE..