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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Long term assets are..
Dividends are what to SE
Periodicity
Final Trial Balance
2. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Going Concern
Deferral
Final Trial Balance
Liquidity
3. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Adjusting entries affect...
Carrying Value
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
4. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Net Income =
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
Actuaries
5. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Post-closing trial balance
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
6. Increases
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Revenues are what to SE..
Final Trial Balance
7. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Income Summary Account
Valuation
Valuation Issue
Liquidity
8. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Net Income =
GAAP
Post-closing trial balance
9. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Cash Basis of Accounting
Going Concern
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
10. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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11. Decreases
Adjusted Trial Balance
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Cash Basis of Accounting
12. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Board of Directors
Matching Rule
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Continuity Assumption
13. International Accounting Standards Board.
Stockholder's Equity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity
IASB
14. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Cost Principle
Income Summary Account
15. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Dividends are what to SE
Valuation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
16. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Depreciation
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
17. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Long term assets are..
'Big Bath Theory'
Cost Principle
Expenses are what to SE..
18. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Liquidity
Periodicity
Valuation
Closing Entries
19. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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20. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrued revenues
Going Concern
Operating Activities
21. Accounting Equation
Matching Rule
We Recognize A Transaction
Accounting Equation
Earnings Management
22. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accrued revenues
Continuity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
23. People that estimate various things
Income Summary Account
Actuaries
Revenues are what to SE..
'Big Bath Theory'
24. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Earnings Management
Statement of Retained Earnings:
SEC Requirements for transactions
Revenues are what to SE..
25. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Adjusting entries affect...
Mutual Agency
Revenues are what to SE..
IASB
26. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Recognition
Contra Account
Operating Activities
Accrual Accounting
27. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Events that are recorded as transactions
Deferral
28. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
We Recognize A Transaction
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Continuity Assumption
Carrying Value
29. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Dividends are what to SE
Closing Entries
Board of Directors
30. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusted Trial Balance
Steps for Income Summary Account
FASB
31. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Post-closing trial balance
Accrual Accounting
Periodicity
Deferral
32. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Deferral
33. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Fiscal Year
Contra Account
Consignment Sale
Balance Sheet
34. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Post-closing trial balance
Liquidity
35. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
'Big Bath Theory'
Valuation Issue
36. A net loss occurs
Final Trial Balance
Actuaries
When expenses exceed revenues..
Revenues are what to SE..
37. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Consignment Sale
Fiscal Year
IASB
38. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Going Concern
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrued revenues
GAAP
39. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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40. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Normal Balance
Accounting Equation
Deferral
Events that are recorded as transactions
41. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Events that are recorded as transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
42. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Periodicity
Interim Periods
Mutual Agency
Balance Sheet
43. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Net Income =
Matching Rule
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
44. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Going Concern
Adjusting entries affect...
We Recognize A Transaction
45. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Going Concern
Footings
Stockholder's Equity =
46. Cash account
Board of Directors
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Not recorded as transactions
Liquidity
47. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Income Statement
Footings
Balance Sheet
Recognition Point
48. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accrued revenues
Corporations
Events that are recorded as transactions
49. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Footings
Depreciation
Cost Principle
Going Concern
50. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Deferral
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Matching Rule
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)