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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Mutual Agency
SEC Requirements for transactions
Recognition
FASB
2. Accounting Equation
Going Concern
Long term assets are..
Interim Periods
Accounting Equation
3. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Balance Sheet
GAAP
4. International Accounting Standards Board.
Income Summary Account
Interim Periods
IASB
'Big Bath Theory'
5. People that estimate various things
Operating Activities
Deferral
Actuaries
Board of Directors
6. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Board of Directors
Valuation Issue
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Going Concern
7. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
GAAP
Carrying Value
'Big Bath Theory'
Consignment Sale
8. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Carrying Value
Matching Rule
9. Revenues - Expenses
Accrued revenues
Periodicity
Net Income =
Going Concern
10. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Going Concern
'Big Bath Theory'
Depreciation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
11. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
We Recognize A Transaction
Actuaries
Board of Directors
FASB
12. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Periodicity
Cost Principle
Consignment Sale
13. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognition Point
IASB
Net Income =
Adjusting entries affect...
14. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Fiscal Year
Normal Balance
Continuity Assumption
15. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
Operating Activities
Cost Principle
16. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrued revenues
Accrued Expenses
17. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Carrying Value
Net Income =
IASB
Post-closing trial balance
18. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
GAAP
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Mutual Agency
Cash Basis of Accounting
19. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Stockholder's Equity =
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Carrying Value
20. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Steps for Income Summary Account
Interim Periods
Stockholder's Equity
21. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Steps for Income Summary Account
22. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Matching Rule
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Corporations
23. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
FASB
Not recorded as transactions
24. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
IASB
SEC Requirements for transactions
Operating Activities
25. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Closing Entries
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
GASB
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
26. Increases
Not recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Board of Directors
Revenues are what to SE..
27. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Normal Balance
Post-closing trial balance
28. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Income Statement
Cost Principle
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
29. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Contra Account
Long term assets are..
Income Summary Account
Going Concern
30. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Cash Basis of Accounting
Closing Entries
Recognition
Events that are recorded as transactions
31. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Depreciation
Recognition
Interim Periods
Income Statement
32. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
GASB
Actuaries
Footings
33. Lists all accounts and their balances
Sole proprietorship
Board of Directors
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
34. Cash account
Accrual Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
35. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Accrual Accounting
Periodicity
GASB
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
36. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Stockholder's Equity =
Cash Basis of Accounting
37. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Normal Balance
Not recorded as transactions
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Balance Sheet
38. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Recognition
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
39. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Accounting Equation
Not recorded as transactions
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
40. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Net Income =
Continuity Assumption
Valuation Issue
41. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
GASB
Adjusting entries affect...
Corporations
Adjusted Trial Balance
42. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Stockholder's Equity
Carrying Value
GAAP
Mutual Agency
43. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Recognition Point
Steps for Income Summary Account
We Recognize A Transaction
Liquidity
44. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Continuity
Valuation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Steps for Income Summary Account
45. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Normal Balance
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
'Big Bath Theory'
46. Sole worker of your business
Mutual Agency
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Income Statement
Sole proprietorship
47. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Mutual Agency
Contra Account
Accounting Equation
Interim Periods
48. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Adjusting entries affect...
Depreciation
Normal Balance
49. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Normal Balance
Revenues are what to SE..
IASB
50. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Interim Periods
IASB
Long term assets are..
Income Statement