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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cash account
Footings
Continuity Assumption
Operating Activities
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
2. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
'Big Bath Theory'
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Footings
Earnings Management
3. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Recognition
GAAP
Continuity Assumption
Matching Rule
4. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
FASB
Recognition
Final Trial Balance
When expenses exceed revenues..
5. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Accrued Expenses
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation Issue
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
6. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Balance Sheet
Carrying Value
Stockholder's Equity
7. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Fiscal Year
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Cost Principle
Post-closing trial balance
8. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Mutual Agency
Contra Account
Operating Activities
9. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Closing Entries
Long term assets are..
Income Statement
Liquidity
10. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Cost Principle
Footings
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
SEC Requirements for transactions
11. Increases
Income Summary Account
Revenues are what to SE..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Stockholder's Equity
12. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Consignment Sale
Accrued Expenses
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
13. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Income Statement
Board of Directors
Consignment Sale
Normal Balance
14. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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15. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Balance Sheet
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Normal Balance
Cash Basis of Accounting
16. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Consignment Sale
Balance Sheet
Recognition Point
Final Trial Balance
17. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Closing Entries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Cash Basis of Accounting
Post-closing trial balance
18. Sole worker of your business
When expenses exceed revenues..
Sole proprietorship
Valuation
Footings
19. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Accrued revenues
Interim Periods
FASB
Accounting Equation
20. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Continuity
Steps for Income Summary Account
IASB
21. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Long term assets are..
Recognition
'Big Bath Theory'
22. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
'Big Bath Theory'
Closing Entries
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
23. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Corporations
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
24. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Final Trial Balance
Continuity Assumption
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
25. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Footings
Accrued revenues
GASB
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
26. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Not recorded as transactions
SEC Requirements for transactions
27. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Continuity Assumption
Expenses are what to SE..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Balance Sheet
28. Working totals
Footings
GAAP
Net Income =
SEC Requirements for transactions
29. Decreases
GASB
Dividends are what to SE
Stockholder's Equity =
Continuity
30. Lists all accounts and their balances
Footings
Matching Rule
Balance Sheet
Adjusted Trial Balance
31. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Accrued Expenses
Board of Directors
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Earnings Management
32. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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33. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Stockholder's Equity =
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusted Trial Balance
34. International Accounting Standards Board.
Board of Directors
IASB
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
SEC Requirements for transactions
35. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
GASB
GAAP
Depreciation
36. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Net Income =
Income Summary Account
Contra Account
Earnings Management
37. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Stockholder's Equity =
Deferral
Valuation Issue
SEC Requirements for transactions
38. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
SEC Requirements for transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
When expenses exceed revenues..
39. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Stockholder's Equity =
Carrying Value
Accounting Equation
Earnings Management
40. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Mutual Agency
Dividends are what to SE
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
41. Accounting Equation
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
Corporations
Recognition Point
42. Decreases
Contra Account
Expenses are what to SE..
Net Income =
Stockholder's Equity
43. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Income Statement
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
44. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Matching Rule
Continuity
'Big Bath Theory'
45. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrual Accounting
Revenues are what to SE..
Valuation Issue
Accrued Expenses
46. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Adjusted Trial Balance
Carrying Value
Accrued revenues
Net Income =
47. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Post-closing trial balance
Interim Periods
Income Summary Account
'Big Bath Theory'
48. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
SEC Requirements for transactions
'Big Bath Theory'
49. People that estimate various things
Expenses are what to SE..
Actuaries
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
GAAP
50. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Deferral
Revenues are what to SE..
'Big Bath Theory'
We Recognize A Transaction