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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Stockholder's Equity =
Recognition
2. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Continuity Assumption
Valuation Issue
Carrying Value
3. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Operating Activities
FASB
Stockholder's Equity
Accrued revenues
4. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Actuaries
Stockholder's Equity =
IASB
5. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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6. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Carrying Value
Valuation
Recognition Point
Revenues are what to SE..
7. Lists all accounts and their balances
Valuation Issue
Adjusted Trial Balance
Dividends are what to SE
Accounting Equation
8. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Stockholder's Equity =
Interim Periods
9. A net loss occurs
Continuity Assumption
When expenses exceed revenues..
Interim Periods
Mutual Agency
10. International Accounting Standards Board.
Contra Account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
IASB
Matching Rule
11. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Depreciation
'Big Bath Theory'
GAAP
12. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Revenues are what to SE..
Income Summary Account
Accrual Accounting
13. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Statement of Retained Earnings:
GAAP
Recognition Point
14. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Stockholder's Equity =
Revenues are what to SE..
Matching Rule
15. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Fiscal Year
Corporations
16. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Periodicity
Valuation
Dividends are what to SE
17. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Footings
GAAP
Not recorded as transactions
18. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
'Big Bath Theory'
Revenues are what to SE..
Balance Sheet
19. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Accrued Expenses
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Consignment Sale
20. Increases
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
'Big Bath Theory'
Revenues are what to SE..
Valuation Issue
21. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Expenses are what to SE..
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued Expenses
Going Concern
22. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Accrual Accounting
Periodicity
Revenues are what to SE..
23. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Long term assets are..
Matching Rule
Final Trial Balance
Valuation
24. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Earnings Management
Net Income =
Expenses are what to SE..
Carrying Value
25. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Cost Principle
'Big Bath Theory'
Mutual Agency
26. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Consignment Sale
Closing Entries
Cost Principle
27. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrued Expenses
Income Statement
Sole proprietorship
28. Working totals
Fiscal Year
Footings
Adjusting entries affect...
Valuation Issue
29. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
Dividends are what to SE
Board of Directors
We Recognize A Transaction
30. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Carrying Value
Actuaries
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
31. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
SEC Requirements for transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
32. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Post-closing trial balance
Going Concern
33. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Accrual Accounting
Events that are recorded as transactions
Operating Activities
Sole proprietorship
34. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Not recorded as transactions
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Adjusting entries affect...
35. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Stockholder's Equity =
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
'Big Bath Theory'
36. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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37. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognition Point
We Recognize A Transaction
38. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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39. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
'Big Bath Theory'
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Depreciation
40. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
SEC Requirements for transactions
Continuity Assumption
Corporations
Periodicity
41. Accounting Equation
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accounting Equation
Accrual Accounting
IASB
42. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Events that are recorded as transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Balance Sheet
Recognition Point
43. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Valuation
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
44. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Periodicity
Interim Periods
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
45. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
FASB
Final Trial Balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Post-closing trial balance
46. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Periodicity
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Final Trial Balance
Deferral
47. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Carrying Value
Periodicity
When expenses exceed revenues..
Income Statement
48. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Recognition
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Final Trial Balance
We Recognize A Transaction
49. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Final Trial Balance
GASB
Accounting Equation
50. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
Stockholder's Equity
Liquidity
Cash Basis of Accounting