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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Accounting periods of less than a year.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Interim Periods
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
2. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accrued Expenses
Depreciation
Net Income =
3. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Recognition Point
'Big Bath Theory'
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
4. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Actuaries
Accounting Equation
Deferral
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
5. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
6. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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7. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
Earnings Management
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
8. People that estimate various things
Normal Balance
Going Concern
Consignment Sale
Actuaries
9. Cash account
Carrying Value
Accrued Expenses
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
10. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Accrued Expenses
Liquidity
Mutual Agency
11. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Steps for Income Summary Account
IASB
12. Sole worker of your business
Accounting Equation
Sole proprietorship
GASB
Continuity
13. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued Expenses
Sole proprietorship
14. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Interim Periods
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries affect...
Periodicity
15. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Dividends are what to SE
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Balance Sheet
Recognition
16. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Liquidity
Net Income =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
17. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Periodicity
Contra Account
Valuation Issue
Cost Principle
18. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Actuaries
Long term assets are..
Stockholder's Equity
Corporations
19. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Accrued Expenses
Valuation Issue
Continuity Assumption
Accrual Accounting
20. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
FASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
SEC Requirements for transactions
Carrying Value
21. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Post-closing trial balance
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
Liquidity
22. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Valuation
Stockholder's Equity
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Periodicity
23. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Matching Rule
We Recognize A Transaction
Carrying Value
24. Increases
Corporations
Revenues are what to SE..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries affect...
25. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
We Recognize A Transaction
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Fiscal Year
26. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Post-closing trial balance
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
27. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Cost Principle
Board of Directors
Interim Periods
Continuity
28. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Recognition
Income Summary Account
Stockholder's Equity =
Accrued Expenses
29. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Accounting Equation
Final Trial Balance
Liquidity
Deferral
30. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Periodicity
Depreciation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
31. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Balance Sheet
Expenses are what to SE..
Accrued revenues
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
32. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Income Summary Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
Income Statement
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
33. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Stockholder's Equity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Periodicity
Going Concern
34. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Stockholder's Equity =
Income Summary Account
Footings
Adjusted Trial Balance
35. Decreases
Continuity
Dividends are what to SE
IASB
Contra Account
36. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Not recorded as transactions
Carrying Value
37. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Expenses are what to SE..
Interim Periods
Recognition
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
38. Working totals
Accrual Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
Periodicity
Footings
39. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued Expenses
Actuaries
40. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
GAAP
FASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Sole proprietorship
41. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
GAAP
Interim Periods
Closing Entries
Board of Directors
42. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Fiscal Year
Not recorded as transactions
Consignment Sale
43. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Recognition
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
GAAP
44. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Continuity
Post-closing trial balance
Cash Basis of Accounting
Recognition Point
45. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Accrual Accounting
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Steps for Income Summary Account
GAAP
46. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity
Income Summary Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
47. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Income Statement
Mutual Agency
Accounting Equation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
48. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Stockholder's Equity
Deferral
Not recorded as transactions
49. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrued revenues
Corporations
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
50. Decreases
Closing Entries
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance