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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increases
Consignment Sale
Revenues are what to SE..
Events that are recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries affect...
2. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Contra Account
IASB
Accrued Expenses
3. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Consignment Sale
Continuity Assumption
Net Income =
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
4. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Cash Basis of Accounting
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued revenues
Statement of Retained Earnings:
5. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
GAAP
SEC Requirements for transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Sole proprietorship
6. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accrued revenues
Recognition
Closing Entries
7. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Recognition Point
Income Summary Account
Cost Principle
Balance Sheet
8. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity
9. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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10. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Fiscal Year
Going Concern
Matching Rule
Normal Balance
11. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Not recorded as transactions
Cost Principle
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
12. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Actuaries
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
13. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Adjusted Trial Balance
Post-closing trial balance
14. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Cost Principle
Deferral
Continuity
Accrual Accounting
15. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
FASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognition
Going Concern
16. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Carrying Value
Recognition
17. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Continuity
18. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Interim Periods
Closing Entries
19. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Going Concern
Recognition
Board of Directors
20. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
GAAP
FASB
Accounting Equation
Deferral
21. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
FASB
Board of Directors
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Actuaries
22. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Board of Directors
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Cost Principle
23. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Actuaries
Earnings Management
Adjusted Trial Balance
24. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Adjusting entries affect...
Interim Periods
Recognition Point
25. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
GASB
Valuation Issue
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
26. Working totals
Closing Entries
Revenues are what to SE..
Footings
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
27. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Closing Entries
Depreciation
Cash Basis of Accounting
28. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Adjusting entries affect...
IASB
Carrying Value
Deferral
29. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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30. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Stockholder's Equity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Consignment Sale
31. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Statement
Net Income =
Statement of Retained Earnings:
32. A net loss occurs
Not recorded as transactions
'Big Bath Theory'
When expenses exceed revenues..
Matching Rule
33. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Recognition Point
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
34. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Valuation
Cash Basis of Accounting
Corporations
35. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
FASB
Deferral
Going Concern
36. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Accrued revenues
Income Statement
Consignment Sale
Expenses are what to SE..
37. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
Corporations
Earnings Management
Income Summary Account
38. Decreases
FASB
Not recorded as transactions
Periodicity
Dividends are what to SE
39. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Cost Principle
Not recorded as transactions
Corporations
Income Summary Account
40. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Footings
Continuity
'Big Bath Theory'
Depreciation
41. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Contra Account
Net Income =
Continuity
42. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation
Post-closing trial balance
We Recognize A Transaction
43. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Accounting Equation
Stockholder's Equity
Net Income =
Liquidity
44. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognition
SEC Requirements for transactions
45. Cash account
SEC Requirements for transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
FASB
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
46. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Interim Periods
GASB
GAAP
47. Decreases
Stockholder's Equity =
Adjusting entries affect...
Accrual Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
48. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Long term assets are..
Income Statement
Contra Account
Events that are recorded as transactions
49. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Earnings Management
Stockholder's Equity =
Corporations
50. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognition Point
Mutual Agency
FASB
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