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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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2. Revenues - Expenses
Stockholder's Equity =
Events that are recorded as transactions
IASB
Net Income =
3. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Consignment Sale
Corporations
Closing Entries
Accounting Equation
4. Accounting Equation
IASB
Cash Basis of Accounting
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
5. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Corporations
Balance Sheet
Interim Periods
6. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Normal Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
7. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
GASB
Continuity
Accrued Expenses
Board of Directors
8. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Normal Balance
Accrued Expenses
Cash Basis of Accounting
'Big Bath Theory'
9. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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10. Decreases
Net Income =
GAAP
GASB
Expenses are what to SE..
11. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Interim Periods
Continuity Assumption
Depreciation
Fiscal Year
12. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
GASB
Consignment Sale
Earnings Management
Operating Activities
13. Decreases
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Dividends are what to SE
Income Statement
Accrued Expenses
14. Increases
Liquidity
SEC Requirements for transactions
Actuaries
Revenues are what to SE..
15. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Depreciation
Post-closing trial balance
Actuaries
GAAP
16. Working totals
Mutual Agency
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Footings
GASB
17. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Expenses are what to SE..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Interim Periods
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
18. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
GASB
Closing Entries
Footings
19. A net loss occurs
Income Summary Account
Sole proprietorship
Footings
When expenses exceed revenues..
20. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Accrued Expenses
Recognition
Income Summary Account
21. International Accounting Standards Board.
Mutual Agency
IASB
FASB
Sole proprietorship
22. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Periodicity
Fiscal Year
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
23. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accrued revenues
Closing Entries
Recognition Point
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
24. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Interim Periods
Statement of Retained Earnings:
FASB
25. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Post-closing trial balance
Normal Balance
FASB
Valuation Issue
26. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Continuity Assumption
Closing Entries
Operating Activities
27. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Revenues are what to SE..
Interim Periods
Actuaries
28. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Carrying Value
Final Trial Balance
29. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Liquidity
Final Trial Balance
Valuation Issue
Income Summary Account
30. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Accounting Equation
Stockholder's Equity
Deferral
Accrued Expenses
31. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
SEC Requirements for transactions
GAAP
Long term assets are..
Earnings Management
32. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
Revenues are what to SE..
Continuity
33. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Normal Balance
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Periodicity
Recognition
34. Lists all accounts and their balances
Post-closing trial balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
Dividends are what to SE
35. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Accrued Expenses
Revenues are what to SE..
Accounting Equation
36. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Consignment Sale
Depreciation
Income Statement
Events that are recorded as transactions
37. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Earnings Management
Cost Principle
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Statement
38. People that estimate various things
Events that are recorded as transactions
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Actuaries
Depreciation
39. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Contra Account
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
40. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Earnings Management
Long term assets are..
FASB
41. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Adjusting entries affect...
42. A separate account that is paired with a related account
GASB
Liquidity
Contra Account
Income Statement
43. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Periodicity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Matching Rule
Mutual Agency
44. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Accrued Expenses
Operating Activities
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
45. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Adjusting entries affect...
Interim Periods
We Recognize A Transaction
46. Cash account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Recognition
Adjusted Trial Balance
Steps for Income Summary Account
47. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Contra Account
Valuation
Long term assets are..
Mutual Agency
48. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
Fiscal Year
Contra Account
FASB
49. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Mutual Agency
Going Concern
Recognition
Valuation Issue
50. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Stockholder's Equity =
Final Trial Balance
Recognition Point