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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sole worker of your business
Consignment Sale
Going Concern
Sole proprietorship
Valuation Issue
2. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Valuation Issue
Balance Sheet
Post-closing trial balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
3. Working totals
GAAP
Footings
Normal Balance
Adjusted Trial Balance
4. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Going Concern
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Summary Account
Income Statement
5. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Actuaries
Long term assets are..
Depreciation
6. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Going Concern
Dividends are what to SE
Balance Sheet
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
7. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
GAAP
Cost Principle
Matching Rule
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
8. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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9. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Net Income =
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accrual Accounting
Balance Sheet
10. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Recognition
Continuity Assumption
Board of Directors
Valuation
11. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Contra Account
Fiscal Year
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Corporations
12. Decreases
Post-closing trial balance
Dividends are what to SE
Consignment Sale
Revenues are what to SE..
13. International Accounting Standards Board.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Board of Directors
'Big Bath Theory'
IASB
14. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Income Summary Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Events that are recorded as transactions
15. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Income Statement
Revenues are what to SE..
Adjusting entries affect...
Liquidity
16. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Valuation Issue
17. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Income Statement
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
18. A net loss occurs
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
Revenues are what to SE..
When expenses exceed revenues..
19. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Consignment Sale
Normal Balance
Post-closing trial balance
20. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Recognition Point
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Dividends are what to SE
SEC Requirements for transactions
21. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Carrying Value
Income Statement
FASB
Mutual Agency
22. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Accounting Equation
Normal Balance
Recognition Point
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
23. Lists all accounts and their balances
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Adjusted Trial Balance
SEC Requirements for transactions
24. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Cost Principle
Carrying Value
Balance Sheet
Income Statement
25. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Revenues are what to SE..
Depreciation
Corporations
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
26. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Operating Activities
Recognition Point
27. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Board of Directors
Stockholder's Equity =
Adjusting entries affect...
28. Cash account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Footings
Valuation Issue
Net Income =
29. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Adjusting entries affect...
Long term assets are..
Accrual Accounting
Deferral
30. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Revenues are what to SE..
Recognition
Valuation
Dividends are what to SE
31. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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32. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognition Point
Consignment Sale
Valuation Issue
33. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Income Summary Account
Deferral
Stockholder's Equity
Not recorded as transactions
34. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Going Concern
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued revenues
Stockholder's Equity =
35. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Normal Balance
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
36. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Consignment Sale
Valuation
37. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
When expenses exceed revenues..
SEC Requirements for transactions
38. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Normal Balance
Contra Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Final Trial Balance
39. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Adjusting entries affect...
Operating Activities
Corporations
Deferral
40. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation
Liquidity
Earnings Management
41. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
SEC Requirements for transactions
Liquidity
Continuity Assumption
Steps for Income Summary Account
42. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Final Trial Balance
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Depreciation
FASB
43. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Consignment Sale
Accrued Expenses
IASB
Continuity Assumption
44. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
'Big Bath Theory'
Cash Basis of Accounting
Liquidity
Continuity
45. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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46. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Expenses are what to SE..
Consignment Sale
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Depreciation
47. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Events that are recorded as transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries affect...
Fiscal Year
48. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Continuity Assumption
Matching Rule
Recognition Point
Accrued revenues
49. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
FASB
Normal Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
50. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Post-closing trial balance
Liquidity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)