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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sole worker of your business
Adjusting entries affect...
When expenses exceed revenues..
Post-closing trial balance
Sole proprietorship
2. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Dividends are what to SE
Operating Activities
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
3. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Interim Periods
Final Trial Balance
Deferral
Recognition Point
4. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Stockholder's Equity
Income Summary Account
Footings
Long term assets are..
5. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Normal Balance
Valuation Issue
Cost Principle
Income Summary Account
6. Accounting Equation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Not recorded as transactions
Accounting Equation
Expenses are what to SE..
7. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognition Point
Valuation
Accounting Equation
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
8. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
GAAP
Balance Sheet
9. People that estimate various things
Closing Entries
GAAP
Actuaries
Expenses are what to SE..
10. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Valuation Issue
Continuity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognition
11. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accrued revenues
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Board of Directors
We Recognize A Transaction
12. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Adjusted Trial Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Continuity Assumption
When expenses exceed revenues..
13. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Valuation Issue
Revenues are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity =
Adjusting entries affect...
14. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
15. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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16. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
GAAP
Mutual Agency
Continuity
17. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Net Income =
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Not recorded as transactions
Footings
18. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Cost Principle
Cash Basis of Accounting
Interim Periods
19. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Periodicity
Continuity Assumption
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Stockholder's Equity
20. Working totals
Long term assets are..
Income Statement
Footings
Closing Entries
21. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Continuity Assumption
22. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Post-closing trial balance
'Big Bath Theory'
Adjusted Trial Balance
Final Trial Balance
23. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Not recorded as transactions
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Cash Basis of Accounting
24. A net loss occurs
Contra Account
When expenses exceed revenues..
Expenses are what to SE..
Actuaries
25. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Interim Periods
Depreciation
Income Statement
Adjusting entries affect...
26. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Matching Rule
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
27. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Continuity
FASB
Closing Entries
28. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Interim Periods
Adjusted Trial Balance
FASB
29. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
IASB
Long term assets are..
Deferral
30. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Periodicity
Mutual Agency
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
31. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Accrued Expenses
Dividends are what to SE
Net Income =
32. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
'Big Bath Theory'
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
GAAP
Actuaries
33. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrued revenues
34. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Accounting Equation
Revenues are what to SE..
GAAP
35. Decreases
Accrued Expenses
Mutual Agency
Expenses are what to SE..
Consignment Sale
36. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Stockholder's Equity =
Consignment Sale
Events that are recorded as transactions
We Recognize A Transaction
37. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Income Statement
When expenses exceed revenues..
38. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Cost Principle
Matching Rule
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
39. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Closing Entries
Valuation
Matching Rule
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
40. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
GASB
Recognition
Mutual Agency
41. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
FASB
Recognition
Balance Sheet
42. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Final Trial Balance
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
Accrued Expenses
43. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Going Concern
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Valuation Issue
44. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Periodicity
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Normal Balance
45. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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46. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrued Expenses
Depreciation
Accrual Accounting
Deferral
47. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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48. Cash account
Sole proprietorship
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Contra Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
49. A separate account that is paired with a related account
When expenses exceed revenues..
Closing Entries
Matching Rule
Contra Account
50. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Cash Basis of Accounting
Board of Directors
Corporations
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