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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Closing Entries
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Continuity Assumption
Post-closing trial balance
2. Cash account
Steps for Income Summary Account
Contra Account
Accrued revenues
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
3. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Footings
Continuity Assumption
FASB
Accrued revenues
4. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Continuity
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
5. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Balance Sheet
Deferral
Accounting Equation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
6. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Steps for Income Summary Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Adjusting entries affect...
Going Concern
7. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Footings
Long term assets are..
'Big Bath Theory'
Not recorded as transactions
8. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Normal Balance
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Matching Rule
GASB
9. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Steps for Income Summary Account
Sole proprietorship
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
10. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Income Statement
Board of Directors
Balance Sheet
Carrying Value
11. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Cash Basis of Accounting
Interim Periods
12. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Dividends are what to SE
Footings
Valuation
SEC Requirements for transactions
13. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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14. Working totals
Footings
GASB
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Long term assets are..
15. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Footings
Sole proprietorship
We Recognize A Transaction
16. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Depreciation
Cost Principle
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognition
17. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Accrual Accounting
Dividends are what to SE
Long term assets are..
18. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Interim Periods
Net Income =
Dividends are what to SE
19. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Carrying Value
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Long term assets are..
Cash Basis of Accounting
20. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Not recorded as transactions
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Cost Principle
21. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Income Statement
Depreciation
Recognition
Long term assets are..
22. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Liquidity
Recognition Point
Accounting Equation
Closing Entries
23. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
When expenses exceed revenues..
Normal Balance
Fiscal Year
Not recorded as transactions
24. Decreases
Cost Principle
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Earnings Management
Dividends are what to SE
25. People that estimate various things
IASB
Actuaries
Accrued revenues
Closing Entries
26. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Continuity Assumption
Earnings Management
Post-closing trial balance
Accrued revenues
27. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Normal Balance
Stockholder's Equity =
Accrual Accounting
28. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Post-closing trial balance
Valuation Issue
Steps for Income Summary Account
Going Concern
29. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Adjusting entries affect...
Long term assets are..
Post-closing trial balance
Carrying Value
30. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accrued revenues
Valuation
31. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Normal Balance
Depreciation
Interim Periods
Accrual Accounting
32. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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33. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Liquidity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
GASB
Going Concern
34. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Earnings Management
GAAP
Valuation Issue
35. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Final Trial Balance
Continuity Assumption
Income Summary Account
Accrued Expenses
36. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Corporations
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Post-closing trial balance
37. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Operating Activities
Contra Account
Recognition Point
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
38. International Accounting Standards Board.
Depreciation
Board of Directors
IASB
Mutual Agency
39. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Stockholder's Equity
Net Income =
Not recorded as transactions
Matching Rule
40. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Recognition
Deferral
Net Income =
41. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Matching Rule
Liquidity
Expenses are what to SE..
42. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Accounting Equation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
43. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
Adjusting entries affect...
Consignment Sale
44. Lists all accounts and their balances
Normal Balance
'Big Bath Theory'
Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement
45. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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46. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Actuaries
Liquidity
Valuation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
47. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Sole proprietorship
Contra Account
48. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Recognition
Interim Periods
GAAP
49. Increases
Going Concern
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Revenues are what to SE..
50. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Final Trial Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues