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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Board of Directors
Continuity Assumption
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Mutual Agency
2. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Recognition Point
Consignment Sale
Depreciation
Liquidity
3. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Continuity Assumption
Corporations
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
We Recognize A Transaction
4. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Footings
Depreciation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Valuation
5. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrual Accounting
Sole proprietorship
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
6. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Steps for Income Summary Account
Closing Entries
Recognition Point
7. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Depreciation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Contra Account
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
8. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Liquidity
Going Concern
Adjusting entries affect...
Carrying Value
9. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognition
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
10. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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11. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Continuity
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
12. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Steps for Income Summary Account
IASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued Expenses
13. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Expenses are what to SE..
Income Statement
14. Cash account
Accounting Equation
Revenues are what to SE..
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
15. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
IASB
Going Concern
Valuation Issue
16. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
Fiscal Year
Expenses are what to SE..
Matching Rule
17. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Interim Periods
Accrued Expenses
Deferral
Consignment Sale
18. International Accounting Standards Board.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accrual Accounting
IASB
19. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Accrual Accounting
Recognition
Footings
20. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
GAAP
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
Mutual Agency
21. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Income Statement
Closing Entries
Depreciation
Carrying Value
22. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Income Statement
Stockholder's Equity =
Adjusted Trial Balance
23. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Expenses are what to SE..
Events that are recorded as transactions
24. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Board of Directors
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Going Concern
SEC Requirements for transactions
25. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Income Summary Account
Valuation
FASB
Operating Activities
26. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Normal Balance
Going Concern
Accrued revenues
Carrying Value
27. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Net Income =
Fiscal Year
Depreciation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
28. Increases
Corporations
Adjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
Revenues are what to SE..
29. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
Balance Sheet
30. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Revenues are what to SE..
'Big Bath Theory'
31. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Dividends are what to SE
Contra Account
We Recognize A Transaction
Continuity
32. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Events that are recorded as transactions
Not recorded as transactions
Going Concern
33. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
GAAP
Periodicity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
34. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Depreciation
Income Summary Account
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
35. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Not recorded as transactions
Going Concern
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Closing Entries
36. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Events that are recorded as transactions
IASB
Accrual Accounting
Recognition Point
37. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
SEC Requirements for transactions
Adjusting entries affect...
IASB
38. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Accrual Accounting
Earnings Management
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Summary Account
39. People that estimate various things
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Actuaries
Board of Directors
IASB
40. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Statement
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
41. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Valuation
Closing Entries
Contra Account
Accrued revenues
42. Accounting periods of less than a year.
GAAP
Corporations
Revenues are what to SE..
Interim Periods
43. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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44. Sole worker of your business
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Adjusted Trial Balance
45. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Accrual Accounting
When expenses exceed revenues..
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
SEC Requirements for transactions
46. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Cost Principle
47. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Closing Entries
Accrued revenues
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Periodicity
48. Revenues - Expenses
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Net Income =
Cost Principle
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
49. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Corporations
Cost Principle
50. Working totals
GAAP
Dividends are what to SE
Contra Account
Footings