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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Operating Activities
SEC Requirements for transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Going Concern
2. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Long term assets are..
Recognition
Adjusting entries affect...
Continuity Assumption
3. A net loss occurs
Events that are recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Corporations
When expenses exceed revenues..
4. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
5. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Periodicity
Valuation
'Big Bath Theory'
Post-closing trial balance
6. People that estimate various things
Accrual Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Actuaries
Final Trial Balance
7. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Operating Activities
GAAP
8. Working totals
Accounting Equation
Liquidity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Footings
9. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Matching Rule
Stockholder's Equity =
Normal Balance
10. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accrued revenues
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Board of Directors
11. Decreases
Dividends are what to SE
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
Consignment Sale
12. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Not recorded as transactions
Operating Activities
Fiscal Year
13. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Not recorded as transactions
Interim Periods
Income Statement
Long term assets are..
14. Lists all accounts and their balances
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
Accrued Expenses
Valuation Issue
15. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Cost Principle
Actuaries
Final Trial Balance
16. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Normal Balance
Deferral
Steps for Income Summary Account
Valuation
17. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Income Statement
Revenues are what to SE..
Steps for Income Summary Account
18. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Consignment Sale
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
FASB
Accrued Expenses
19. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Normal Balance
Contra Account
We Recognize A Transaction
Sole proprietorship
20. Revenues - Expenses
Liquidity
Cash Basis of Accounting
Net Income =
Post-closing trial balance
21. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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22. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Going Concern
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Net Income =
23. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Depreciation
Adjusting entries affect...
Normal Balance
Mutual Agency
24. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Income Statement
Recognition Point
Events that are recorded as transactions
Statement of Retained Earnings:
25. Increases
Steps for Income Summary Account
Revenues are what to SE..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Net Income =
26. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Post-closing trial balance
Operating Activities
Accrued Expenses
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
27. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
When expenses exceed revenues..
Carrying Value
28. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Long term assets are..
Consignment Sale
'Big Bath Theory'
Periodicity
29. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Accrual Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Cost Principle
Operating Activities
30. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Contra Account
Matching Rule
Not recorded as transactions
Sole proprietorship
31. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Contra Account
GASB
Balance Sheet
Deferral
32. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Accrued revenues
Actuaries
Steps for Income Summary Account
Continuity
33. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Long term assets are..
Going Concern
Accrual Accounting
Valuation
34. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Cash Basis of Accounting
Accrued revenues
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
35. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
When expenses exceed revenues..
Going Concern
Depreciation
36. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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37. Cash account
FASB
Depreciation
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Final Trial Balance
38. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Cost Principle
Valuation
Income Summary Account
Accrued revenues
39. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Adjusted Trial Balance
Fiscal Year
Mutual Agency
40. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Long term assets are..
Board of Directors
Contra Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
41. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Going Concern
Fiscal Year
IASB
Consignment Sale
42. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
SEC Requirements for transactions
'Big Bath Theory'
We Recognize A Transaction
Revenues are what to SE..
43. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Sole proprietorship
Board of Directors
Adjusting entries affect...
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
44. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Earnings Management
Corporations
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Going Concern
45. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
When expenses exceed revenues..
IASB
Accounting Equation
Closing Entries
46. Accounting periods of less than a year.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Stockholder's Equity
Interim Periods
Net Income =
47. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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48. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Cost Principle
Steps for Income Summary Account
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognition Point
49. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Revenues are what to SE..
Long term assets are..
Contra Account
Valuation Issue
50. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Income Summary Account
Continuity Assumption
When expenses exceed revenues..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)