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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Final Trial Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Post-closing trial balance
Footings
2. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Balance Sheet
Recognition
Contra Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
3. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Consignment Sale
Accrued Expenses
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Footings
4. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Accrual Accounting
Matching Rule
FASB
We Recognize A Transaction
5. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Closing Entries
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
6. Increases
Recognition
Not recorded as transactions
Revenues are what to SE..
Contra Account
7. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Events that are recorded as transactions
Recognition Point
Steps for Income Summary Account
8. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Continuity Assumption
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Stockholder's Equity =
Events that are recorded as transactions
9. Decreases
Income Statement
Operating Activities
Expenses are what to SE..
SEC Requirements for transactions
10. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Long term assets are..
Accrued revenues
Dividends are what to SE
11. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Accrual Accounting
Balance Sheet
Earnings Management
Board of Directors
12. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
13. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
14. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Normal Balance
Cash Basis of Accounting
Net Income =
15. Revenues - Expenses
Consignment Sale
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accrued Expenses
Net Income =
16. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Going Concern
Deferral
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Steps for Income Summary Account
17. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Stockholder's Equity
Earnings Management
Going Concern
SEC Requirements for transactions
18. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
Final Trial Balance
19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognition Point
GAAP
Valuation Issue
20. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Post-closing trial balance
Matching Rule
Depreciation
Revenues are what to SE..
21. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Long term assets are..
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Cost Principle
22. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Steps for Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
Valuation Issue
23. Decreases
Accrued revenues
Dividends are what to SE
Final Trial Balance
Earnings Management
24. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Consignment Sale
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Depreciation
Accrued Expenses
25. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Actuaries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Final Trial Balance
26. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Deferral
GAAP
Recognition
27. Working totals
Board of Directors
Contra Account
Fiscal Year
Footings
28. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Expenses are what to SE..
IASB
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
We Recognize A Transaction
29. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Cost Principle
Income Statement
FASB
Consignment Sale
30. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Post-closing trial balance
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
SEC Requirements for transactions
Mutual Agency
31. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Operating Activities
Accrual Accounting
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Corporations
32. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Recognition Point
Balance Sheet
Accrual Accounting
Net Income =
33. Choosing the number of accounting periods
'Big Bath Theory'
Fiscal Year
Continuity
Consignment Sale
34. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Going Concern
Interim Periods
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
35. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Actuaries
FASB
Operating Activities
Events that are recorded as transactions
36. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Continuity Assumption
Carrying Value
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
37. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Post-closing trial balance
Depreciation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
38. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Deferral
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Revenues are what to SE..
Mutual Agency
39. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Balance Sheet
Accrued revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
Not recorded as transactions
40. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
'Big Bath Theory'
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
41. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Footings
Interim Periods
Mutual Agency
Accrued Expenses
42. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Board of Directors
Matching Rule
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Liquidity
43. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Income Summary Account
Stockholder's Equity
Net Income =
Depreciation
44. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
When expenses exceed revenues..
GASB
Carrying Value
Income Summary Account
45. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Liquidity
Deferral
Mutual Agency
Normal Balance
46. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Post-closing trial balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
Interim Periods
Valuation Issue
47. Cash account
Liquidity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Operating Activities
48. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognition Point
Closing Entries
49. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Accounting Equation
Expenses are what to SE..
Fiscal Year
Valuation
50. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Consignment Sale
Final Trial Balance
Periodicity