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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Continuity
Net Income =
Depreciation
2. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
'Big Bath Theory'
Matching Rule
Recognition Point
3. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
GASB
Steps for Income Summary Account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
4. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Deferral
Carrying Value
Depreciation
Valuation Issue
5. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Accrued revenues
GAAP
Board of Directors
6. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accrued revenues
Periodicity
Recognition Point
Operating Activities
7. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Continuity
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Accounting Equation
8. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Long term assets are..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
GAAP
Normal Balance
9. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Periodicity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Stockholder's Equity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
10. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
Recognition
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
IASB
11. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Accrued revenues
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Consignment Sale
Recognition Point
12. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Corporations
13. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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14. Working totals
Footings
Accounting Equation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Final Trial Balance
15. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
Stockholder's Equity =
Board of Directors
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
16. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Depreciation
SEC Requirements for transactions
Recognition Point
GASB
17. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Footings
Dividends are what to SE
Continuity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
18. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
'Big Bath Theory'
Accrued Expenses
Long term assets are..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
19. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Consignment Sale
Expenses are what to SE..
Normal Balance
20. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Closing Entries
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Going Concern
We Recognize A Transaction
21. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Cost Principle
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Closing Entries
Sole proprietorship
22. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Final Trial Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrual Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
23. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
GAAP
Footings
GASB
24. A net loss occurs
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Statement
When expenses exceed revenues..
25. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Valuation
When expenses exceed revenues..
GASB
Mutual Agency
26. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Consignment Sale
Actuaries
Earnings Management
27. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Recognition Point
Balance Sheet
Income Summary Account
Fiscal Year
28. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued Expenses
29. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Consignment Sale
Adjusting entries affect...
30. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Depreciation
Recognition Point
Accounting Equation
Carrying Value
31. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Depreciation
Interim Periods
Net Income =
Balance Sheet
32. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognition
Accrued revenues
33. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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34. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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35. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Valuation Issue
Valuation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
36. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Recognition Point
GAAP
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
37. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Deferral
Matching Rule
Corporations
Fiscal Year
38. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
When expenses exceed revenues..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Post-closing trial balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
39. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
GASB
We Recognize A Transaction
Cash Basis of Accounting
Recognition
40. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Accounting Equation
Adjusting entries affect...
Valuation Issue
Events that are recorded as transactions
41. Revenues - Expenses
Final Trial Balance
Contra Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Net Income =
42. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Footings
Statement of Retained Earnings:
When expenses exceed revenues..
43. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Continuity Assumption
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Balance Sheet
Mutual Agency
44. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Income Statement
Cost Principle
45. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Accounting Equation
Operating Activities
Normal Balance
Valuation
46. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Board of Directors
Accrued revenues
Actuaries
47. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
'Big Bath Theory'
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
48. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Adjusting entries affect...
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Final Trial Balance
FASB
49. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Post-closing trial balance
Accounting Equation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
50. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Operating Activities
Expenses are what to SE..
Deferral
Steps for Income Summary Account