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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
IASB
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Liquidity
2. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Recognition
Revenues are what to SE..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
3. Lists all accounts and their balances
Continuity
Adjusted Trial Balance
GASB
Events that are recorded as transactions
4. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Post-closing trial balance
GASB
Footings
Interim Periods
5. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Interim Periods
Earnings Management
Post-closing trial balance
Periodicity
6. Decreases
FASB
Periodicity
Expenses are what to SE..
Accrued Expenses
7. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
When expenses exceed revenues..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Consignment Sale
Recognition
8. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Footings
Earnings Management
9. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Interim Periods
Footings
When expenses exceed revenues..
10. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Deferral
Income Summary Account
Going Concern
Accrual Accounting
11. Working totals
Liquidity
Footings
Post-closing trial balance
Not recorded as transactions
12. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Post-closing trial balance
Valuation
Income Summary Account
Continuity
13. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Mutual Agency
Recognition Point
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Revenues are what to SE..
14. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
15. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
Valuation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Expenses are what to SE..
16. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Going Concern
Cash Basis of Accounting
Consignment Sale
Net Income =
17. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Contra Account
Accrual Accounting
We Recognize A Transaction
18. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
19. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Continuity Assumption
Normal Balance
Adjusting entries affect...
Revenues are what to SE..
20. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Matching Rule
Carrying Value
Adjusting entries affect...
Consignment Sale
21. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Corporations
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
22. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Valuation Issue
Steps for Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
23. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
We Recognize A Transaction
Accrued revenues
SEC Requirements for transactions
Final Trial Balance
24. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Expenses are what to SE..
Liquidity
Going Concern
Balance Sheet
25. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Post-closing trial balance
Continuity
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
26. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Actuaries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Valuation
27. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Mutual Agency
Liquidity
Accounting Equation
FASB
28. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Interim Periods
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Cash Basis of Accounting
IASB
29. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Cost Principle
Income Statement
Accrued revenues
Depreciation
30. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Income Statement
Cash Basis of Accounting
Operating Activities
31. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Earnings Management
Final Trial Balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
Consignment Sale
32. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Recognition
Accounting Equation
Cost Principle
Steps for Income Summary Account
33. Accounting Equation
Earnings Management
Dividends are what to SE
Accounting Equation
Post-closing trial balance
34. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Footings
FASB
Recognition Point
Carrying Value
35. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Normal Balance
Accrued revenues
We Recognize A Transaction
Income Statement
36. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Fiscal Year
Consignment Sale
Not recorded as transactions
37. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Board of Directors
Balance Sheet
Accounting Equation
38. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Corporations
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Continuity Assumption
39. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Corporations
Adjusting entries affect...
40. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Dividends are what to SE
Fiscal Year
Normal Balance
41. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
When expenses exceed revenues..
Post-closing trial balance
Actuaries
42. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accrued revenues
Accrual Accounting
We Recognize A Transaction
Continuity
43. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Depreciation
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries affect...
Statement of Retained Earnings:
44. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Normal Balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Balance Sheet
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
45. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Net Income =
Closing Entries
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Stockholder's Equity
46. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
GAAP
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
47. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Footings
Expenses are what to SE..
Matching Rule
Actuaries
48. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Dividends are what to SE
Cost Principle
SEC Requirements for transactions
49. Cash account
Recognition
Operating Activities
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
We Recognize A Transaction
50. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
GAAP
Closing Entries
Accrual Accounting
IASB