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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Periodicity
Adjusting entries affect...
Continuity
Accrual Accounting
2. Decreases
Going Concern
Income Summary Account
Expenses are what to SE..
Post-closing trial balance
3. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Operating Activities
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Continuity Assumption
Accounting Equation
4. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Liquidity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Carrying Value
5. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
'Big Bath Theory'
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
Cash Basis of Accounting
6. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Valuation Issue
We Recognize A Transaction
Corporations
Valuation
7. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Cost Principle
Post-closing trial balance
Recognition Point
Mutual Agency
8. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Operating Activities
Valuation
Expenses are what to SE..
9. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Stockholder's Equity =
Periodicity
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Statement
10. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
When expenses exceed revenues..
Not recorded as transactions
Accounting Equation
GAAP
11. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Carrying Value
GASB
Accrual Accounting
Valuation
12. Lists all accounts and their balances
Consignment Sale
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Adjusted Trial Balance
Expenses are what to SE..
13. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
IASB
Fiscal Year
Operating Activities
SEC Requirements for transactions
14. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Operating Activities
Closing Entries
15. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Adjusting entries affect...
Going Concern
Long term assets are..
Cash Basis of Accounting
16. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Events that are recorded as transactions
Contra Account
Going Concern
17. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
FASB
Expenses are what to SE..
Valuation Issue
Operating Activities
18. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Liquidity
Mutual Agency
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued revenues
19. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Actuaries
Sole proprietorship
Steps for Income Summary Account
Closing Entries
20. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Not recorded as transactions
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Matching Rule
21. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Stockholder's Equity
Depreciation
Income Summary Account
Accrued Expenses
22. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Deferral
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Normal Balance
23. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Consignment Sale
Carrying Value
Interim Periods
24. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Final Trial Balance
25. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Adjusting entries affect...
Accrued revenues
Income Statement
Cash Basis of Accounting
26. Sole worker of your business
Events that are recorded as transactions
Expenses are what to SE..
Sole proprietorship
Going Concern
27. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Sole proprietorship
Consignment Sale
When expenses exceed revenues..
Board of Directors
28. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Dividends are what to SE
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
IASB
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
29. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Accounting Equation
Accrued revenues
Final Trial Balance
GAAP
30. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Normal Balance
Actuaries
Liquidity
Stockholder's Equity =
31. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrual Accounting
Periodicity
Corporations
32. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Liquidity
Depreciation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
33. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Dividends are what to SE
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
When expenses exceed revenues..
34. Accounting Equation
Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accounting Equation
Liquidity
35. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
Matching Rule
Balance Sheet
Final Trial Balance
36. Revenues - Expenses
Post-closing trial balance
Net Income =
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Expenses are what to SE..
37. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Long term assets are..
Interim Periods
'Big Bath Theory'
Accounting Equation
38. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Fiscal Year
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
IASB
39. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Corporations
Accrual Accounting
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
40. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Depreciation
Accrual Accounting
GASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
41. Working totals
Cash Basis of Accounting
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Footings
42. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Corporations
Accrual Accounting
Accrued Expenses
43. International Accounting Standards Board.
Periodicity
IASB
Fiscal Year
Continuity Assumption
44. Decreases
Mutual Agency
We Recognize A Transaction
Interim Periods
Dividends are what to SE
45. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Depreciation
Board of Directors
Post-closing trial balance
46. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Contra Account
Depreciation
Board of Directors
47. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accounting Equation
We Recognize A Transaction
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Continuity
48. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Liquidity
Balance Sheet
Board of Directors
Expenses are what to SE..
49. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrued Expenses
Earnings Management
Valuation Issue
50. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Consignment Sale
Accrual Accounting