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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Actuaries
GASB
Corporations
Going Concern
2. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Fiscal Year
Earnings Management
'Big Bath Theory'
3. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Recognition
Adjusting entries affect...
Balance Sheet
4. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
GAAP
Balance Sheet
5. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Mutual Agency
Consignment Sale
Continuity Assumption
Operating Activities
6. Revenues - Expenses
Stockholder's Equity =
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Net Income =
7. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Liquidity
Closing Entries
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
8. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Balance Sheet
Final Trial Balance
Carrying Value
9. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Expenses are what to SE..
FASB
Consignment Sale
10. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognition Point
SEC Requirements for transactions
Stockholder's Equity =
IASB
11. People that estimate various things
Events that are recorded as transactions
Actuaries
Periodicity
Accrual Accounting
12. Lists all accounts and their balances
Balance Sheet
Adjusted Trial Balance
Not recorded as transactions
Accrued revenues
13. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Stockholder's Equity
Matching Rule
Continuity
14. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Earnings Management
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Long term assets are..
15. Working totals
Liquidity
Footings
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
We Recognize A Transaction
16. Decreases
Dividends are what to SE
Accounting Equation
Operating Activities
Liquidity
17. International Accounting Standards Board.
Income Statement
IASB
Accrued Expenses
Operating Activities
18. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Post-closing trial balance
Actuaries
19. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Final Trial Balance
Earnings Management
Footings
20. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Events that are recorded as transactions
Cost Principle
Closing Entries
Income Statement
21. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Events that are recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
22. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Income Statement
Continuity
Steps for Income Summary Account
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
23. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Footings
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrued Expenses
When expenses exceed revenues..
24. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Matching Rule
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrued Expenses
Final Trial Balance
25. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Earnings Management
Valuation Issue
Income Summary Account
Interim Periods
26. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Fiscal Year
Not recorded as transactions
Carrying Value
Accrual Accounting
27. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
GASB
Corporations
Mutual Agency
Recognition Point
28. Increases
When expenses exceed revenues..
Consignment Sale
Matching Rule
Revenues are what to SE..
29. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement
Board of Directors
Contra Account
30. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Balance Sheet
Adjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
31. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Valuation
Accrued Expenses
Steps for Income Summary Account
32. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrual Accounting
Recognition
33. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Not recorded as transactions
Dividends are what to SE
Liquidity
Accrued revenues
34. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
FASB
SEC Requirements for transactions
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrual Accounting
35. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Balance Sheet
Carrying Value
Actuaries
Stockholder's Equity
36. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Stockholder's Equity =
IASB
Normal Balance
37. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Cost Principle
Accrued Expenses
Recognition
Expenses are what to SE..
38. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Normal Balance
Post-closing trial balance
Corporations
Not recorded as transactions
39. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
IASB
Contra Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
40. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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41. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Adjusting entries affect...
Continuity Assumption
Normal Balance
Income Summary Account
42. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Continuity
Interim Periods
Accrued Expenses
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
43. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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44. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
IASB
Footings
Contra Account
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
45. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Continuity Assumption
Valuation
Earnings Management
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
46. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Operating Activities
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
IASB
Adjusting entries affect...
47. Accounting Equation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Stockholder's Equity =
Accounting Equation
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
48. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Long term assets are..
Mutual Agency
Periodicity
49. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Footings
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Stockholder's Equity =
50. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Matching Rule
Events that are recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Cost Principle