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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Footings
Accounting Equation
Stockholder's Equity =
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
2. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
GASB
We Recognize A Transaction
Continuity
3. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Steps for Income Summary Account
Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
When expenses exceed revenues..
4. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Recognition
Liquidity
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
5. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Carrying Value
Stockholder's Equity
Balance Sheet
6. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
SEC Requirements for transactions
Dividends are what to SE
Revenues are what to SE..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
7. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Sole proprietorship
Earnings Management
Stockholder's Equity
Contra Account
8. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Final Trial Balance
Deferral
Cash Basis of Accounting
9. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
We Recognize A Transaction
Events that are recorded as transactions
Consignment Sale
Dividends are what to SE
10. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Consignment Sale
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Long term assets are..
Matching Rule
11. Decreases
Dividends are what to SE
Liquidity
Corporations
Closing Entries
12. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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13. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity Assumption
Depreciation
Accounting Equation
14. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Continuity Assumption
Going Concern
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Long term assets are..
15. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Deferral
Interim Periods
Recognition
Not recorded as transactions
16. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognition Point
Sole proprietorship
GAAP
Consignment Sale
17. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Revenues are what to SE..
Going Concern
Consignment Sale
Fiscal Year
18. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
GASB
Deferral
Depreciation
19. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity
Interim Periods
Consignment Sale
20. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Cost Principle
Cash Basis of Accounting
Normal Balance
'Big Bath Theory'
21. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Liquidity
'Big Bath Theory'
Mutual Agency
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
22. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Footings
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
23. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Deferral
Accrued revenues
24. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Revenues are what to SE..
Balance Sheet
Periodicity
Continuity
25. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Final Trial Balance
Recognition Point
26. Sole worker of your business
Recognition Point
Accrual Accounting
Not recorded as transactions
Sole proprietorship
27. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Post-closing trial balance
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
28. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Not recorded as transactions
GAAP
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Liquidity
29. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Not recorded as transactions
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
30. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Liquidity
Expenses are what to SE..
Operating Activities
We Recognize A Transaction
31. People that estimate various things
Steps for Income Summary Account
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
Actuaries
32. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Corporations
Revenues are what to SE..
33. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
We Recognize A Transaction
Not recorded as transactions
Normal Balance
Accounting Equation
34. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Income Statement
Stockholder's Equity =
Accrued revenues
Consignment Sale
35. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
GASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Deferral
36. Lists all accounts and their balances
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
37. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Balance Sheet
Consignment Sale
Income Statement
38. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Depreciation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Closing Entries
Balance Sheet
39. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Interim Periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Recognition Point
Continuity
40. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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41. Cash account
Recognition
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Income Statement
Adjusted Trial Balance
42. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Footings
Dividends are what to SE
Depreciation
Matching Rule
43. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Recognition Point
Final Trial Balance
Stockholder's Equity
44. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Continuity
Adjusting entries affect...
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Fiscal Year
45. Working totals
We Recognize A Transaction
Income Summary Account
Operating Activities
Footings
46. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Post-closing trial balance
Valuation
Continuity Assumption
47. Decreases
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Corporations
Expenses are what to SE..
Post-closing trial balance
48. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Stockholder's Equity
Accrued revenues
49. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Board of Directors
Revenues are what to SE..
Going Concern
Income Summary Account
50. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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