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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Events that are recorded as transactions
Actuaries
Liquidity
2. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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3. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Actuaries
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Stockholder's Equity =
4. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Adjusted Trial Balance
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Statement
5. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Matching Rule
Going Concern
Board of Directors
GASB
6. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
SEC Requirements for transactions
Continuity
7. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Valuation Issue
Fiscal Year
Normal Balance
8. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Expenses are what to SE..
9. Cash account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Events that are recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accrued revenues
10. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Depreciation
Income Statement
GASB
11. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Long term assets are..
Actuaries
Accrued Expenses
Income Statement
12. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Final Trial Balance
Accrued Expenses
Dividends are what to SE
13. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Accounting Equation
Cash Basis of Accounting
Fiscal Year
When expenses exceed revenues..
14. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Post-closing trial balance
Not recorded as transactions
Mutual Agency
15. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
GAAP
Post-closing trial balance
Accrued Expenses
Operating Activities
16. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Stockholder's Equity =
Contra Account
Long term assets are..
Post-closing trial balance
17. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
Steps for Income Summary Account
Dividends are what to SE
Recognition
18. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Accounting Equation
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Interim Periods
Mutual Agency
19. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Contra Account
Valuation Issue
Recognition
Board of Directors
20. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
'Big Bath Theory'
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
GAAP
21. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Deferral
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accrued revenues
Valuation Issue
22. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Accrued Expenses
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
GAAP
Dividends are what to SE
23. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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24. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Normal Balance
Stockholder's Equity =
Balance Sheet
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
25. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
We Recognize A Transaction
Actuaries
Consignment Sale
26. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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27. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
FASB
Income Summary Account
'Big Bath Theory'
28. Decreases
Periodicity
Sole proprietorship
Dividends are what to SE
Statement of Retained Earnings:
29. Revenues - Expenses
Fiscal Year
Actuaries
Accounting Equation
Net Income =
30. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Income Statement
Recognition Point
Valuation
Deferral
31. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
GASB
Liquidity
Continuity Assumption
Interim Periods
32. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Periodicity
Normal Balance
Mutual Agency
33. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Operating Activities
Mutual Agency
Earnings Management
Income Summary Account
34. Accounting Equation
Adjusting entries affect...
Accounting Equation
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Steps for Income Summary Account
35. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Cash Basis of Accounting
Fiscal Year
Income Statement
36. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Consignment Sale
Footings
Events that are recorded as transactions
37. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
Corporations
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Income Statement
38. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Valuation
Cost Principle
Board of Directors
Operating Activities
39. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Carrying Value
GASB
Accounting Equation
Accrued revenues
40. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Steps for Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Adjusting entries affect...
41. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognition Point
Stockholder's Equity =
42. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Income Statement
Operating Activities
Stockholder's Equity =
43. Working totals
Normal Balance
Earnings Management
Final Trial Balance
Footings
44. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
FASB
Steps for Income Summary Account
Carrying Value
Long term assets are..
45. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Corporations
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Income Summary Account
Periodicity
46. Sole worker of your business
Stockholder's Equity
Sole proprietorship
Post-closing trial balance
Not recorded as transactions
47. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Corporations
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Continuity Assumption
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
48. People that estimate various things
Sole proprietorship
Expenses are what to SE..
Actuaries
Fiscal Year
49. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Consignment Sale
Mutual Agency
Operating Activities
Recognition
50. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Fiscal Year
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Valuation