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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Cost Principle
Recognition
Accrued revenues
Normal Balance
2. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Recognition Point
FASB
3. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Stockholder's Equity =
Income Statement
Depreciation
4. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
IASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Stockholder's Equity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
5. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Operating Activities
Continuity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
6. Working totals
Footings
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
GASB
Final Trial Balance
7. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Adjusted Trial Balance
Normal Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
8. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Post-closing trial balance
Contra Account
Cost Principle
Dividends are what to SE
9. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
Carrying Value
IASB
Footings
10. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
SEC Requirements for transactions
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Periodicity
11. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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12. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Adjusting entries affect...
SEC Requirements for transactions
GAAP
Accrued revenues
13. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Liquidity
Continuity Assumption
Recognition Point
14. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Depreciation
Long term assets are..
We Recognize A Transaction
FASB
15. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Footings
Recognition Point
Adjusted Trial Balance
16. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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17. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Operating Activities
Accounting Equation
Steps for Income Summary Account
Contra Account
18. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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19. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Stockholder's Equity
Corporations
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
20. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Contra Account
Periodicity
Accrued Expenses
'Big Bath Theory'
21. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Income Summary Account
Not recorded as transactions
Dividends are what to SE
22. Lists all accounts and their balances
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Liquidity
Valuation
Adjusted Trial Balance
23. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Periodicity
Liquidity
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Carrying Value
24. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Valuation Issue
Operating Activities
Actuaries
25. Cash account
Events that are recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Mutual Agency
Footings
26. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognition Point
Stockholder's Equity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Not recorded as transactions
27. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Closing Entries
Continuity Assumption
FASB
Net Income =
28. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Matching Rule
Mutual Agency
Board of Directors
We Recognize A Transaction
29. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GASB
GAAP
Stockholder's Equity
Corporations
30. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Not recorded as transactions
Consignment Sale
FASB
Adjusted Trial Balance
31. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Recognition Point
Income Summary Account
Post-closing trial balance
Operating Activities
32. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Deferral
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Valuation
Events that are recorded as transactions
33. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Continuity Assumption
Dividends are what to SE
Adjusting entries affect...
Adjusted Trial Balance
34. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Operating Activities
Valuation Issue
IASB
35. People that estimate various things
Deferral
Adjusting entries affect...
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Actuaries
36. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Closing Entries
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Long term assets are..
Going Concern
37. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Valuation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Board of Directors
38. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Matching Rule
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Board of Directors
Expenses are what to SE..
39. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
We Recognize A Transaction
Long term assets are..
Income Statement
Operating Activities
40. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Valuation Issue
Deferral
Accrual Accounting
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
41. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
'Big Bath Theory'
We Recognize A Transaction
Accounting Equation
Board of Directors
42. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Recognition Point
Corporations
Footings
43. Increases
Revenues are what to SE..
SEC Requirements for transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
44. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Fiscal Year
Earnings Management
Liquidity
Normal Balance
45. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
'Big Bath Theory'
Long term assets are..
Sole proprietorship
Events that are recorded as transactions
46. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Expenses are what to SE..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
47. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Closing Entries
Accrued revenues
GASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
48. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
'Big Bath Theory'
Matching Rule
FASB
We Recognize A Transaction
49. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Not recorded as transactions
Deferral
SEC Requirements for transactions
Liquidity
50. A net loss occurs
FASB
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Going Concern
When expenses exceed revenues..