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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decreases
Balance Sheet
Liquidity
Expenses are what to SE..
Continuity Assumption
2. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Matching Rule
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation Issue
3. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Expenses are what to SE..
Corporations
Earnings Management
Contra Account
4. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries affect...
Closing Entries
5. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Post-closing trial balance
Liquidity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accounting Equation
6. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Fiscal Year
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Events that are recorded as transactions
7. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Interim Periods
Consignment Sale
Statement of Retained Earnings:
SEC Requirements for transactions
8. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Steps for Income Summary Account
Fiscal Year
Valuation
9. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
GAAP
Fiscal Year
Corporations
Events that are recorded as transactions
10. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Valuation Issue
Continuity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
When expenses exceed revenues..
11. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Corporations
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Footings
Matching Rule
12. Increases
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Sole proprietorship
Revenues are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity =
13. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Events that are recorded as transactions
Continuity Assumption
Revenues are what to SE..
Adjusting entries affect...
14. Accounting Equation
Deferral
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
Contra Account
15. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Income Statement
Sole proprietorship
Mutual Agency
Accrued Expenses
16. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrued Expenses
Balance Sheet
17. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Stockholder's Equity
Recognition
We Recognize A Transaction
SEC Requirements for transactions
18. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
19. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Stockholder's Equity =
Consignment Sale
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accrual Accounting
20. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Not recorded as transactions
GAAP
Periodicity
Depreciation
21. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accrual Accounting
Not recorded as transactions
Interim Periods
22. Lists all accounts and their balances
Expenses are what to SE..
Matching Rule
Adjusted Trial Balance
Going Concern
23. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Depreciation
Cash Basis of Accounting
SEC Requirements for transactions
24. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Accrued revenues
Accrued Expenses
Deferral
GASB
25. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Long term assets are..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Balance Sheet
26. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Going Concern
Corporations
Mutual Agency
GAAP
27. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Actuaries
When expenses exceed revenues..
Accrued Expenses
Events that are recorded as transactions
28. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Stockholder's Equity =
GAAP
Recognition
Closing Entries
29. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Sole proprietorship
Interim Periods
Final Trial Balance
Going Concern
30. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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31. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Balance Sheet
Sole proprietorship
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Cash Basis of Accounting
32. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Valuation Issue
Revenues are what to SE..
Post-closing trial balance
Interim Periods
33. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Depreciation
Income Statement
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Cost Principle
34. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Adjusting entries affect...
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accrual Accounting
35. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
Consignment Sale
Recognition Point
36. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
Normal Balance
Interim Periods
37. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Closing Entries
Stockholder's Equity
Board of Directors
38. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Income Summary Account
Long term assets are..
Board of Directors
39. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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40. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Sole proprietorship
Recognition
Net Income =
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
41. Working totals
Footings
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrued revenues
Accrued Expenses
42. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Continuity Assumption
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
43. Decreases
Dividends are what to SE
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued Expenses
Deferral
44. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Continuity
Corporations
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
45. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
'Big Bath Theory'
46. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Mutual Agency
47. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Not recorded as transactions
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accrual Accounting
48. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
GASB
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Going Concern
Steps for Income Summary Account
49. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Normal Balance
Income Statement
Contra Account
Board of Directors
50. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Valuation Issue
Periodicity
Board of Directors