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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decreases
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Dividends are what to SE
Mutual Agency
Stockholder's Equity =
2. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Accounting Equation
Matching Rule
Normal Balance
Board of Directors
3. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
Actuaries
Adjusted Trial Balance
Earnings Management
4. Revenues - Expenses
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Net Income =
Going Concern
Accrual Accounting
5. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Fiscal Year
Continuity Assumption
Valuation Issue
Continuity
6. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Accounting Equation
7. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accrued revenues
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
8. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Cost Principle
Interim Periods
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
9. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
GAAP
Board of Directors
When expenses exceed revenues..
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
10. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognition
Earnings Management
Actuaries
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
11. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Post-closing trial balance
Not recorded as transactions
Board of Directors
Expenses are what to SE..
12. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Valuation Issue
Stockholder's Equity =
Mutual Agency
Consignment Sale
13. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
When expenses exceed revenues..
Corporations
Accrual Accounting
Going Concern
14. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Matching Rule
Adjusting entries affect...
Deferral
Accrued revenues
15. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Fiscal Year
Continuity
Sole proprietorship
Closing Entries
16. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
GASB
GAAP
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Income Summary Account
17. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Stockholder's Equity =
Long term assets are..
Adjusting entries affect...
18. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Carrying Value
Liquidity
Post-closing trial balance
19. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Corporations
Contra Account
Accounting Equation
20. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Cost Principle
Stockholder's Equity
Operating Activities
21. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Continuity Assumption
Interim Periods
Contra Account
Sole proprietorship
22. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Sole proprietorship
Carrying Value
Deferral
Long term assets are..
23. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Continuity
Events that are recorded as transactions
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
24. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Long term assets are..
IASB
Final Trial Balance
Normal Balance
25. Lists all accounts and their balances
Steps for Income Summary Account
Recognition Point
Adjusted Trial Balance
Actuaries
26. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Footings
Depreciation
Periodicity
27. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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28. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
GASB
Valuation
Fiscal Year
Income Summary Account
29. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Post-closing trial balance
GAAP
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
30. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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31. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Net Income =
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Contra Account
Income Statement
32. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Depreciation
Continuity Assumption
Cost Principle
33. International Accounting Standards Board.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
IASB
Deferral
Accrual Accounting
34. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognition Point
We Recognize A Transaction
Post-closing trial balance
35. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Board of Directors
Liquidity
Events that are recorded as transactions
Long term assets are..
36. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Corporations
Cash Basis of Accounting
37. Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Actuaries
SEC Requirements for transactions
38. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Operating Activities
Consignment Sale
Corporations
GASB
39. Cash account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Income Statement
Earnings Management
Accrued Expenses
40. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
GASB
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Going Concern
Footings
41. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Income Summary Account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
42. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Post-closing trial balance
Adjusting entries affect...
Operating Activities
Interim Periods
43. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Footings
Recognition
Accrued Expenses
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
44. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Fiscal Year
GAAP
Events that are recorded as transactions
45. People that estimate various things
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
Long term assets are..
When expenses exceed revenues..
46. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
IASB
Recognition
Contra Account
Cost Principle
47. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Continuity
Normal Balance
Mutual Agency
48. Working totals
Footings
Matching Rule
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
49. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Income Statement
Accrued revenues
Stockholder's Equity
50. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Matching Rule
GASB
Not recorded as transactions
Periodicity
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