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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Going Concern
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
2. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
SEC Requirements for transactions
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accrued Expenses
3. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Accounting Equation
Closing Entries
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
4. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Depreciation
Deferral
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
5. People that estimate various things
Income Summary Account
Liquidity
When expenses exceed revenues..
Actuaries
6. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
When expenses exceed revenues..
Final Trial Balance
7. Decreases
Recognition
Expenses are what to SE..
Cost Principle
Board of Directors
8. Cash account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Mutual Agency
Adjusting entries affect...
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
9. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
GASB
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Interim Periods
10. Decreases
Stockholder's Equity
Dividends are what to SE
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Steps for Income Summary Account
11. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Corporations
Adjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
Valuation Issue
12. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Normal Balance
Adjusting entries affect...
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
13. Accounting Equation
Consignment Sale
Accrual Accounting
Accounting Equation
Contra Account
14. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
GASB
Accrued Expenses
Periodicity
Steps for Income Summary Account
15. Lists all accounts and their balances
Board of Directors
Adjusted Trial Balance
Continuity Assumption
Matching Rule
16. International Accounting Standards Board.
Recognition Point
IASB
Accrued Expenses
Steps for Income Summary Account
17. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Cash Basis of Accounting
Expenses are what to SE..
Consignment Sale
18. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
GAAP
Sole proprietorship
Valuation
19. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Board of Directors
Going Concern
Valuation Issue
20. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Income Summary Account
Recognition
When expenses exceed revenues..
Long term assets are..
21. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
22. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Operating Activities
Sole proprietorship
Continuity
FASB
23. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
SEC Requirements for transactions
Footings
Statement of Retained Earnings:
24. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Closing Entries
Continuity Assumption
Post-closing trial balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
25. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
26. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accrued revenues
Mutual Agency
Consignment Sale
Cash Basis of Accounting
27. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Closing Entries
Earnings Management
Periodicity
28. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Accrued revenues
Income Summary Account
Periodicity
29. Revenues - Expenses
We Recognize A Transaction
Interim Periods
Accrued revenues
Net Income =
30. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
'Big Bath Theory'
Recognition Point
31. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Mutual Agency
Actuaries
Revenues are what to SE..
32. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Going Concern
Recognition
Valuation Issue
Accrual Accounting
33. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
GAAP
Not recorded as transactions
34. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Footings
Accrued Expenses
Interim Periods
35. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
36. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Stockholder's Equity
Operating Activities
37. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Periodicity
We Recognize A Transaction
38. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
Carrying Value
39. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Actuaries
Fiscal Year
Corporations
Consignment Sale
40. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Fiscal Year
Income Statement
Depreciation
Steps for Income Summary Account
41. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Steps for Income Summary Account
Continuity
'Big Bath Theory'
Recognition Point
42. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Revenues are what to SE..
GASB
GAAP
43. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Liquidity
We Recognize A Transaction
Net Income =
Recognition
44. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Consignment Sale
FASB
Adjusting entries affect...
Footings
45. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
IASB
Sole proprietorship
Operating Activities
Continuity Assumption
46. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Carrying Value
FASB
Going Concern
Accrual Accounting
47. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Normal Balance
Balance Sheet
Fiscal Year
Post-closing trial balance
48. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
'Big Bath Theory'
Not recorded as transactions
Final Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
49. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
50. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Normal Balance
Continuity Assumption
Deferral
Continuity