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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accounting Equation
Final Trial Balance
Continuity
2. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Post-closing trial balance
Liquidity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Steps for Income Summary Account
3. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Valuation Issue
Valuation
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
4. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Stockholder's Equity
Sole proprietorship
5. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Earnings Management
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Liquidity
Operating Activities
6. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Contra Account
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Valuation Issue
7. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Final Trial Balance
Valuation
Normal Balance
8. Accounting Equation
Corporations
Accounting Equation
Mutual Agency
Accrued Expenses
9. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Stockholder's Equity
Stockholder's Equity =
GASB
Accrued Expenses
10. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Events that are recorded as transactions
Footings
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
11. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
12. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognition
Cost Principle
Events that are recorded as transactions
13. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Steps for Income Summary Account
Continuity Assumption
Accrued revenues
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
14. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Long term assets are..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
FASB
Events that are recorded as transactions
15. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Going Concern
Closing Entries
Final Trial Balance
Cost Principle
16. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Footings
GASB
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
17. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Consignment Sale
Deferral
Corporations
18. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Interim Periods
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Valuation Issue
19. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Continuity Assumption
Carrying Value
Post-closing trial balance
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
20. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Income Summary Account
Depreciation
Carrying Value
Valuation Issue
21. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Fiscal Year
Steps for Income Summary Account
Earnings Management
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
22. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Deferral
Going Concern
Balance Sheet
Expenses are what to SE..
23. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Depreciation
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Stockholder's Equity
24. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Closing Entries
Mutual Agency
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
25. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Income Statement
Net Income =
Long term assets are..
Continuity
26. International Accounting Standards Board.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Contra Account
Liquidity
IASB
27. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
Fiscal Year
Income Statement
28. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Periodicity
Continuity
Not recorded as transactions
Carrying Value
29. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Liquidity
Consignment Sale
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Income Summary Account
30. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Dividends are what to SE
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Recognition Point
31. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Board of Directors
Cost Principle
Consignment Sale
32. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Net Income =
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
33. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
FASB
Actuaries
Footings
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
34. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
When expenses exceed revenues..
Periodicity
Going Concern
Revenues are what to SE..
35. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
36. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Income Summary Account
Mutual Agency
37. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Deferral
Recognition
38. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Mutual Agency
Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries affect...
Closing Entries
39. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Corporations
GASB
Dividends are what to SE
Accrual Accounting
40. Increases
Continuity
Final Trial Balance
Not recorded as transactions
Revenues are what to SE..
41. Cash account
Consignment Sale
Matching Rule
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
42. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Corporations
Mutual Agency
Valuation Issue
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
43. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Not recorded as transactions
Deferral
Stockholder's Equity =
44. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Accounting Equation
Accrual Accounting
Continuity Assumption
GASB
45. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Board of Directors
Stockholder's Equity =
46. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
We Recognize A Transaction
Cash Basis of Accounting
Statement of Retained Earnings:
47. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Adjusting entries affect...
Cash Basis of Accounting
Not recorded as transactions
Board of Directors
48. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Not recorded as transactions
FASB
Continuity
GASB
49. Sole worker of your business
FASB
Sole proprietorship
Recognition
Stockholder's Equity
50. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Cost Principle
Income Statement