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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Net Income =
Expenses are what to SE..
When expenses exceed revenues..
2. A net loss occurs
Long term assets are..
Valuation
Continuity
When expenses exceed revenues..
3. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Sole proprietorship
Not recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Contra Account
4. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognition
5. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Matching Rule
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Events that are recorded as transactions
6. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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7. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Board of Directors
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
8. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Valuation Issue
Contra Account
Valuation
9. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
10. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Balance Sheet
Contra Account
11. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Sole proprietorship
Board of Directors
Recognition
GAAP
12. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Cost Principle
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Operating Activities
Balance Sheet
13. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Revenues are what to SE..
Stockholder's Equity =
Liquidity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
14. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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15. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Continuity Assumption
Mutual Agency
'Big Bath Theory'
Final Trial Balance
16. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Cash Basis of Accounting
SEC Requirements for transactions
IASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
17. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Net Income =
Liquidity
Cost Principle
Earnings Management
18. Working totals
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Footings
Balance Sheet
Actuaries
19. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Stockholder's Equity =
Net Income =
Actuaries
Accrued Expenses
20. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Long term assets are..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Operating Activities
21. Revenues - Expenses
Adjusting entries affect...
Depreciation
Net Income =
Not recorded as transactions
22. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Contra Account
Footings
Post-closing trial balance
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
23. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Board of Directors
Consignment Sale
Long term assets are..
Interim Periods
24. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Post-closing trial balance
Mutual Agency
Operating Activities
25. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Valuation
Valuation Issue
Earnings Management
Recognition Point
26. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
Accounting Equation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
27. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Continuity
Long term assets are..
Corporations
Events that are recorded as transactions
28. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Revenues are what to SE..
Income Summary Account
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Depreciation
29. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
IASB
Normal Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Consignment Sale
30. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Contra Account
Post-closing trial balance
Final Trial Balance
GASB
31. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Events that are recorded as transactions
Continuity
Matching Rule
Stockholder's Equity
32. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Recognition Point
Contra Account
Matching Rule
Mutual Agency
33. People that estimate various things
FASB
Actuaries
Periodicity
Recognition Point
34. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Going Concern
Statement of Retained Earnings:
SEC Requirements for transactions
Depreciation
35. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Valuation
Income Statement
Carrying Value
36. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Carrying Value
Liquidity
Deferral
37. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Sole proprietorship
Carrying Value
Balance Sheet
Long term assets are..
38. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
We Recognize A Transaction
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accrual Accounting
Carrying Value
39. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Steps for Income Summary Account
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries affect...
40. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Expenses are what to SE..
Going Concern
Accrued Expenses
41. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
'Big Bath Theory'
Depreciation
Cost Principle
42. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Operating Activities
Stockholder's Equity
Fiscal Year
43. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Accrual Accounting
Post-closing trial balance
Periodicity
We Recognize A Transaction
44. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Cash Basis of Accounting
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Depreciation
45. Lists all accounts and their balances
Going Concern
Valuation Issue
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
46. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Valuation
SEC Requirements for transactions
Fiscal Year
Accrued Expenses
47. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Contra Account
'Big Bath Theory'
Adjusting entries affect...
Liquidity
48. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
FASB
Recognition
We Recognize A Transaction
Closing Entries
49. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Post-closing trial balance
Continuity Assumption
Adjusting entries affect...
GAAP
50. Decreases
Expenses are what to SE..
Going Concern
Revenues are what to SE..
Liquidity