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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
IASB
Balance Sheet
Corporations
Board of Directors
2. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Income Summary Account
Continuity Assumption
Corporations
3. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Periodicity
Recognition
Footings
4. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Sole proprietorship
Steps for Income Summary Account
Valuation
Going Concern
5. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
6. A net loss occurs
Long term assets are..
Accounting Equation
Going Concern
When expenses exceed revenues..
7. Increases
Events that are recorded as transactions
Revenues are what to SE..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Income Summary Account
8. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Periodicity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Balance Sheet
Matching Rule
9. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Mutual Agency
Continuity Assumption
IASB
10. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Not recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Continuity
Recognition Point
11. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
Stockholder's Equity =
We Recognize A Transaction
Income Summary Account
12. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Consignment Sale
Stockholder's Equity
SEC Requirements for transactions
Sole proprietorship
13. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Sole proprietorship
Valuation Issue
GASB
Balance Sheet
14. International Accounting Standards Board.
Expenses are what to SE..
IASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Earnings Management
15. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Contra Account
Closing Entries
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognition
16. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Valuation
Sole proprietorship
IASB
17. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
GASB
Dividends are what to SE
Deferral
Normal Balance
18. Decreases
Corporations
Income Statement
Expenses are what to SE..
Actuaries
19. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Not recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries affect...
Stockholder's Equity
20. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Cost Principle
21. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Mutual Agency
IASB
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Contra Account
22. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
Consignment Sale
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Long term assets are..
GAAP
23. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
24. Sole worker of your business
Accounting Equation
Sole proprietorship
Liquidity
Depreciation
25. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
FASB
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
26. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Depreciation
When expenses exceed revenues..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
27. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
FASB
Long term assets are..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Liquidity
28. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Accrual Accounting
We Recognize A Transaction
Valuation
Deferral
29. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Valuation
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
30. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Cost Principle
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
31. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Mutual Agency
Continuity
Cost Principle
Recognition Point
32. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Accrual Accounting
Deferral
Income Summary Account
Corporations
33. Accounting Equation
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accounting Equation
Consignment Sale
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
34. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Accrual Accounting
Contra Account
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
35. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Matching Rule
Carrying Value
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Adjusted Trial Balance
36. Cash account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Footings
Fiscal Year
'Big Bath Theory'
37. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Carrying Value
Interim Periods
Steps for Income Summary Account
Earnings Management
38. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Accrued revenues
SEC Requirements for transactions
Operating Activities
Final Trial Balance
39. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Carrying Value
40. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Operating Activities
SEC Requirements for transactions
Dividends are what to SE
Steps for Income Summary Account
41. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Interim Periods
Liquidity
'Big Bath Theory'
Accrued revenues
42. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Steps for Income Summary Account
GASB
Valuation
Operating Activities
43. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Post-closing trial balance
Valuation
Cost Principle
Expenses are what to SE..
44. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Interim Periods
We Recognize A Transaction
Statement of Retained Earnings:
IASB
45. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Consignment Sale
Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Periodicity
46. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Revenues are what to SE..
Events that are recorded as transactions
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Accrual Accounting
47. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Depreciation
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
48. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Continuity Assumption
Recognition
Carrying Value
Deferral
49. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Recognition
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Actuaries
50. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Depreciation
Income Summary Account
Recognition Point