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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Liquidity
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Balance Sheet
2. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Deferral
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
When expenses exceed revenues..
3. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Cash Basis of Accounting
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Expenses are what to SE..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
4. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Contra Account
Accounting Equation
Not recorded as transactions
Deferral
5. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Normal Balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Corporations
Closing Entries
6. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Adjusted Trial Balance
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Stockholder's Equity
Long term assets are..
7. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Operating Activities
Valuation
8. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Footings
'Big Bath Theory'
Liquidity
SEC Requirements for transactions
9. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Continuity Assumption
Post-closing trial balance
Net Income =
Normal Balance
10. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Accrued Expenses
GASB
Stockholder's Equity
Footings
11. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Liquidity
Post-closing trial balance
Actuaries
Steps for Income Summary Account
12. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Stockholder's Equity =
GAAP
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Cash Basis of Accounting
13. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Cash Basis of Accounting
Going Concern
Closing Entries
14. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Continuity Assumption
Events that are recorded as transactions
Valuation
Liquidity
15. Lists all accounts and their balances
Post-closing trial balance
Matching Rule
Adjusted Trial Balance
Earnings Management
16. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Depreciation
Closing Entries
Earnings Management
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
17. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Stockholder's Equity
Continuity Assumption
Long term assets are..
18. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
We Recognize A Transaction
Income Summary Account
Liquidity
Accrued revenues
19. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Accrued Expenses
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Expenses are what to SE..
Matching Rule
20. Decreases
Revenues are what to SE..
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Accounting Equation
21. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Expenses are what to SE..
IASB
Cost Principle
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
22. Revenues - Expenses
Net Income =
Accrual Accounting
Steps for Income Summary Account
Earnings Management
23. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Revenues are what to SE..
Matching Rule
Adjusting entries affect...
Cash Basis of Accounting
24. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Stockholder's Equity
Contra Account
Stockholder's Equity =
Mutual Agency
25. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Periodicity
GAAP
Liquidity
26. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Events that are recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Valuation
27. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Adjusted Trial Balance
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
28. International Accounting Standards Board.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Stockholder's Equity =
Board of Directors
IASB
29. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Accrued Expenses
Income Statement
We Recognize A Transaction
Closing Entries
30. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Net Income =
Recognition Point
Sole proprietorship
Operating Activities
31. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Mutual Agency
Valuation Issue
Adjusting entries affect...
When expenses exceed revenues..
32. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Accrued revenues
Interim Periods
Steps for Income Summary Account
We Recognize A Transaction
33. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Consignment Sale
Adjusted Trial Balance
Net Income =
Accrual Accounting
34. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Actuaries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Going Concern
35. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Valuation
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accounting Equation
SEC Requirements for transactions
36. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Footings
Stockholder's Equity =
Fiscal Year
37. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Continuity Assumption
We Recognize A Transaction
Normal Balance
IASB
38. Cash account
Consignment Sale
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Income Summary Account
39. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Periodicity
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accrued Expenses
40. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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41. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
Long term assets are..
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accrued Expenses
42. Accounting Equation
Balance Sheet
Recognition Point
Accounting Equation
Accrual Accounting
43. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Net Income =
Accrued revenues
Valuation
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
44. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Continuity Assumption
Liquidity
Revenues are what to SE..
FASB
45. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
SEC Requirements for transactions
Steps for Income Summary Account
Final Trial Balance
46. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
GASB
Recognition
Consignment Sale
Actuaries
47. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Fiscal Year
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Net Income =
48. Decreases
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Dividends are what to SE
Sole proprietorship
Long term assets are..
49. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
50. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Accrual Accounting
Accounting Equation
Adjusting entries affect...