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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Expenses are what to SE..
GASB
Closing Entries
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
2. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Mutual Agency
Contra Account
Adjusting entries affect...
3. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Board of Directors
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
4. Increases
IASB
Revenues are what to SE..
Recognition Point
Valuation Issue
5. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
Sole proprietorship
Fiscal Year
Continuity
We Recognize A Transaction
6. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Cost Principle
Accrual Accounting
Periodicity
'Big Bath Theory'
7. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusting entries affect...
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
IASB
8. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Board of Directors
'Big Bath Theory'
Balance Sheet
Actuaries
9. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Contra Account
Valuation
Cost Principle
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
10. Accounting Equation
Adjusted Trial Balance
Accounting Equation
Closing Entries
GAAP
11. Cash account
GAAP
Operating Activities
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Continuity
12. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Continuity Assumption
Cost Principle
Fiscal Year
Operating Activities
13. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Cash Basis of Accounting
14. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Liquidity
GASB
Normal Balance
Dividends are what to SE
15. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
Recognition Point
FASB
16. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Periodicity
Going Concern
Carrying Value
17. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
We Recognize A Transaction
Accrued revenues
Normal Balance
Carrying Value
18. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
GASB
Normal Balance
Cost Principle
19. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Liquidity
Accrued Expenses
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Not recorded as transactions
20. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Recognition Point
IASB
Continuity Assumption
Income Statement
21. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Steps for Income Summary Account
Post-closing trial balance
'Big Bath Theory'
22. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Depreciation
Normal Balance
Interim Periods
Steps for Income Summary Account
23. A net loss occurs
When expenses exceed revenues..
Footings
FASB
Valuation
24. International Accounting Standards Board.
Adjusting entries affect...
IASB
Income Statement
Board of Directors
25. Working totals
Closing Entries
Net Income =
Footings
When expenses exceed revenues..
26. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Normal Balance
Mutual Agency
Earnings Management
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
27. Choosing the number of accounting periods
SEC Requirements for transactions
Long term assets are..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Continuity
28. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Consignment Sale
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Accrued Expenses
Accrued revenues
29. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Consignment Sale
Deferral
Sole proprietorship
30. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Valuation
31. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Stockholder's Equity =
Stockholder's Equity
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
32. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Revenues are what to SE..
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Closing Entries
Matching Rule
33. Decreases
Accrued revenues
Deferral
Expenses are what to SE..
Footings
34. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Recognition Point
Accrual Accounting
Accounting Equation
Adjusting entries affect...
35. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Periodicity
SEC Requirements for transactions
FASB
'Big Bath Theory'
36. Revenues - Expenses
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Net Income =
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Periodicity
37. The net amount - or 'Book Value' of an asset
Footings
Carrying Value
Matching Rule
Contra Account
38. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
FASB
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
We Recognize A Transaction
Closing Entries
39. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
We Recognize A Transaction
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Mutual Agency
40. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Matching Rule
Actuaries
Earnings Management
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
41. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Contra Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
Operating Activities
Going Concern
42. Sole worker of your business
Carrying Value
Revenues are what to SE..
Sole proprietorship
Long term assets are..
43. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Not recorded as transactions
Corporations
Accrued Expenses
44. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Post-closing trial balance
Continuity Assumption
Recognition
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
45. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Valuation Issue
Expenses are what to SE..
Footings
Long term assets are..
46. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
47. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
GASB
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
FASB
Footings
48. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
49. Lists all accounts and their balances
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusted Trial Balance
'Big Bath Theory'
Recognition Point
50. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Recognition
Footings