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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
Income Summary Account
Corporations
2. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Consignment Sale
Stockholder's Equity
Long term assets are..
Valuation
3. People that estimate various things
Operating Activities
Actuaries
Valuation Issue
Income Summary Account
4. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Normal Balance
Going Concern
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Consignment Sale
5. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Accrual Accounting
Cost Principle
Adjusting entries affect...
Fiscal Year
6. Decreases
Board of Directors
Adjusted Trial Balance
Expenses are what to SE..
Accrual Accounting
7. Accounting Equation
Net Income =
Corporations
Accounting Equation
Matching Rule
8. International Accounting Standards Board.
IASB
Stockholder's Equity
Stockholder's Equity =
Valuation Issue
9. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Not recorded as transactions
Closing Entries
SEC Requirements for transactions
Cash Basis of Accounting
10. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Actuaries
Periodicity
Net Income =
11. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Mutual Agency
Periodicity
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Normal Balance
12. Revenues - Expenses
Deferral
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Continuity
Net Income =
13. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Steps for Income Summary Account
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation Issue
Income Statement
14. Lists all accounts and their balances
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Long term assets are..
Operating Activities
Adjusted Trial Balance
15. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Mutual Agency
Fiscal Year
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Stockholder's Equity
16. Working totals
Footings
Carrying Value
Consignment Sale
Closing Entries
17. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Deferral
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Balance Sheet
Long term assets are..
18. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Recognition Point
Revenues are what to SE..
Not recorded as transactions
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
19. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Going Concern
Interim Periods
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
20. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
Board of Directors
Actuaries
Liquidity
21. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Continuity
Net Income =
Mutual Agency
Deferral
22. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Recognition
Deferral
Cost Principle
Board of Directors
23. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Not recorded as transactions
Continuity
Post-closing trial balance
Expenses are what to SE..
24. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Recognition
Carrying Value
Earnings Management
Board of Directors
25. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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26. When title to merchandise passes from the supplier to the purchaser and creates an obligation to pay.
We Recognize A Transaction
Continuity
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Final Trial Balance
27. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Accrued Expenses
Post-closing trial balance
Not recorded as transactions
Balance Sheet
28. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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29. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Deferral
Long term assets are..
Consignment Sale
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
30. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Liquidity
Contra Account
Events that are recorded as transactions
We Recognize A Transaction
31. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Valuation
Actuaries
Net Income =
32. Sole worker of your business
Contra Account
We Recognize A Transaction
Accrual Accounting
Sole proprietorship
33. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Balance Sheet
Contra Account
34. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Periodicity
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accounting Equation
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
35. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
FASB
Contra Account
Recognition
Not recorded as transactions
36. Decreases
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Dividends are what to SE
Continuity Assumption
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
37. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Corporations
Accrual Accounting
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
GASB
38. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Deferral
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Expenses are what to SE..
GAAP
39. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Carrying Value
Interim Periods
Continuity Assumption
SEC Requirements for transactions
40. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Periodicity
Closing Entries
Footings
Events that are recorded as transactions
41. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
FASB
Footings
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Dividends are what to SE
42. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Recognition Point
Adjusting entries affect...
Normal Balance
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
43. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Events that are recorded as transactions
Continuity Assumption
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
44. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Carrying Value
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Going Concern
Mutual Agency
45. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Footings
SEC Requirements for transactions
Cash Basis of Accounting
Going Concern
46. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Balance Sheet
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Depreciation
Long term assets are..
47. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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48. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Revenues are what to SE..
Net Income =
Corporations
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
49. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Continuity Assumption
Accrued revenues
GASB
50. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
SEC Requirements for transactions
Valuation Issue
Balance Sheet
Steps for Income Summary Account
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