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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Consignment Sale
GAAP
When expenses exceed revenues..
2. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Continuity
Corporations
Recognition Point
3. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Adjusting entries affect...
Continuity
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Interim Periods
4. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Valuation Issue
Post-closing trial balance
Income Summary Account
5. Decreases
Footings
Sole proprietorship
Matching Rule
Dividends are what to SE
6. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Adjusting entries affect...
Contra Account
Not recorded as transactions
Fiscal Year
7. Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Accounting Equation
Actuaries
Periodicity
8. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Expenses are what to SE..
Cash Basis of Accounting
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
9. People that estimate various things
Normal Balance
Consignment Sale
Actuaries
GAAP
10. Lists all accounts and their balances
Stockholder's Equity
Income Summary Account
Consignment Sale
Adjusted Trial Balance
11. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Earnings Management
Liquidity
When expenses exceed revenues..
Consignment Sale
12. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
13. A net loss occurs
Contra Account
Carrying Value
When expenses exceed revenues..
Accrued Expenses
14. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Liquidity
Mutual Agency
Closing Entries
Board of Directors
15. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Cost Principle
Accrued Expenses
Expenses are what to SE..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
16. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Sole proprietorship
Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement
Recognition
17. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Accrued revenues
Post-closing trial balance
Carrying Value
18. Decreases
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Expenses are what to SE..
Closing Entries
Accrued revenues
19. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Continuity Assumption
Going Concern
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
20. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Closing Entries
We Recognize A Transaction
Accounting Equation
21. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Actuaries
Post-closing trial balance
Liquidity
Normal Balance
22. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Recognition
Normal Balance
Fiscal Year
Operating Activities
23. Working totals
Expenses are what to SE..
SEC Requirements for transactions
Events that are recorded as transactions
Footings
24. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Final Trial Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Periodicity
Normal Balance
25. Increases
Sole proprietorship
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Valuation Issue
Revenues are what to SE..
26. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Matching Rule
Revenues are what to SE..
Accrued Expenses
Accounting Equation
27. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Stockholder's Equity =
Post-closing trial balance
28. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
SEC Requirements for transactions
GASB
Adjusting entries affect...
Revenues are what to SE..
29. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Going Concern
IASB
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Recognition Point
30. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Recognition
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
FASB
Matching Rule
31. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Closing Entries
Cost Principle
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Contra Account
32. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
33. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
34. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Accounting Equation
Carrying Value
Contra Account
Not recorded as transactions
35. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Consignment Sale
Income Summary Account
Actuaries
Steps for Income Summary Account
36. Revenues - Expenses
Valuation Issue
Net Income =
Consignment Sale
Mutual Agency
37. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Deferral
Stockholder's Equity =
Valuation Issue
Footings
38. International Accounting Standards Board.
Adjusting entries affect...
IASB
Sole proprietorship
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
39. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Steps for Income Summary Account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Revenues are what to SE..
40. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
'Big Bath Theory'
Recognition Point
Accrued revenues
Fiscal Year
41. Postponement of recognition of an expense already paid.
Deferral
FASB
Mutual Agency
Income Summary Account
42. Sole worker of your business
Accrued revenues
Sole proprietorship
Net Income =
Income Summary Account
43. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Operating Activities
Cost Principle
Sole proprietorship
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
44. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Mutual Agency
Board of Directors
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Recognition Point
45. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Deferral
Events that are recorded as transactions
Income Statement
FASB
46. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Valuation
Long term assets are..
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Periodicity
47. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Matching Rule
48. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
Mutual Agency
Long term assets are..
Stockholder's Equity
Fiscal Year
49. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Dividends are what to SE
Recognition Point
Balance Sheet
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
50. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Accrual Accounting
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Valuation
Income Statement