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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Board of Directors
Valuation Issue
Depreciation
Cash Basis of Accounting
2. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Accrued revenues
Going Concern
SEC Requirements for transactions
Continuity Assumption
3. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Periodicity
Contra Account
Accrued Expenses
4. Sole worker of your business
Sole proprietorship
Post-closing trial balance
Deferral
Depreciation
5. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Board of Directors
GAAP
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
6. Cash account
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Continuity
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
7. Forces a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for the assets and liabilities that result from the transaction.
Depreciation
Accounting Equation
Earnings Management
Valuation
8. A temporary account that summarizes all revenues and expenses for the period.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Events that are recorded as transactions
Income Summary Account
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
9. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Closing Entries
Interim Periods
Stockholder's Equity
Depreciation
10. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - or guidelines for financial accounting.
GAAP
Periodicity
Adjusted Trial Balance
Board of Directors
11. Balance sheet accounts - such as cash and accounts payable because they carry their end-of-period balances into the next accounting period
When expenses exceed revenues..
Balance Sheet
Final Trial Balance
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
12. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
Continuity Assumption
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accounting Equation
Carrying Value
13. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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14. Selling goods and services to customers - employing managers and workers.
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Accrual Accounting
Operating Activities
Stockholder's Equity
15. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Adjusted Trial Balance
Periodicity
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
16. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
GASB
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
Fiscal Year
Long term assets are..
17. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Continuity Assumption
Fiscal Year
Stockholder's Equity
18. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Going Concern
Valuation Issue
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
19. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Post-closing trial balance
Earnings Management
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Accounting Equation
20. Financial Accounting Standards Board - Designed by SEC to develop rules on accounting practice.
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
FASB
Adjusting entries affect...
Stockholder's Equity
21. Accounting Equation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Accounting Equation
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
22. Common Stock + Retained Earnings - Dividends + Revenues - Expenses
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23. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Accounting Equation
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
Events that are recorded as transactions
24. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Not recorded as transactions
IASB
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
25. International Accounting Standards Board.
Long term assets are..
IASB
Continuity Assumption
Balance Sheet
26. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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27. A separate account that is paired with a related account
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Footings
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Contra Account
28. A net loss occurs
Not recorded as transactions
When expenses exceed revenues..
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Depreciation
29. It's usual balance and is the side (debit or credit) that increases the amount.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Normal Balance
Sole proprietorship
Closing Entries
30. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Mutual Agency
Income Statement
Valuation
Dividends are what to SE
31. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Matching Rule
Depreciation
FASB
Cost Principle
32. The difficulty of deciding when a business transaction should be recorded
Balance Sheet
Corporations
Recognition
Accrued revenues
33. People that estimate various things
Actuaries
Deferral
Income Summary Account
Final Trial Balance
34. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Valuation
GAAP
Normal Balance
Recognition Point
35. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Interim Periods
Closing Entries
GASB
Events that are recorded as transactions
36. When an entity sends out a product to a distributor and takes a certain percentage for what they sell it for (Usually occurs when they have excess inventory)
IASB
Consignment Sale
Recognition Point
Interim Periods
37. Revenues - Expenses
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Carrying Value
Net Income =
38. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Balance Sheet
Earnings Management
Revenues are what to SE..
39. A body of people set up by Congress who protect the public by regulating the issuing - buying - and selling of stocks in the US.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Going Concern
Consignment Sale
Adjusted Trial Balance
40. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
When expenses exceed revenues..
Not recorded as transactions
Post-closing trial balance
Periodicity
41. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Corporations
Long term assets are..
Balance Sheet
Accrued revenues
42. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Matching Rule
SEC Requirements for transactions
43. Accounting for revenues in the period in which cash is received and for expenses in the period where cash is paid. More closely related to the goal of liquidity.
Operating Activities
FASB
Events that are recorded as transactions
Cash Basis of Accounting
44. Increases
Balance Sheet
Revenues are what to SE..
Corporations
Adjusted Trial Balance
45. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
GAAP
Accrued revenues
46. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Dividends are what to SE
Accrued Expenses
Sole proprietorship
Net Income =
47. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Adjusting entries affect...
Net Income =
48. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Revenues are what to SE..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Final Trial Balance
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
49. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
When expenses exceed revenues..
IASB
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
50. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Deferral
Continuity Assumption
Operating Activities