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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Financial Accounting
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The amount allocated to any one accounting period.
Depreciation
SEC Requirements for transactions
Corporations
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
2. As an expense and the corresponding liability accumulate.
Mutual Agency
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Accrued Expenses
3. Revenues that a company has earned but for which no entry has been made in the accounting records
Recognition Point
Accrued revenues
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
Deferral
4. Cash account
Actuaries
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Revenues are what to SE..
Dividends are what to SE
5. Lists all accounts and their balances
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Stockholder's Equity
Adjusted Trial Balance
6. Their related asset accounts on the balance sheet
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Footings
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
7. Used to accumulate the depreciation on each long-term asset
Contra Account
Liquidity
SEC Requirements for transactions
Accumulated Depreciation Accounts
8. Payments received in advance - and deposits made on goods and services
Valuation
Consignment Sale
Liquidity
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
9. If you're having a bad year - to dump everything into something else like pensions
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10. The ability to have enough cash to pay debts when they are due.
Stockholder's Equity
Liquidity
GASB
Going Concern
11. Shows the changes in RE over an accounting period.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Valuation
Statement of Retained Earnings:
12. Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings
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13. International Accounting Standards Board.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Corporations
IASB
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
14. Contains only balance sheet accounts.
Dividends are what to SE
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
IASB
Final Trial Balance
15. Summarizes revenues earned and expenses incurred by a business over an accounting period. (Shows whether a business achieved its profitability goal)...Revenues - Expenses - Income taxes
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Net Income =
Income Statement
Stockholder's Equity
16. The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome.
Consignment Sale
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Earnings Management
SEC Requirements for transactions
17. Made at the end of accounting period..-They clear revenue - expense accounts - and dividends account of their balances. -Summarize a period's revenue and expenses by transferring the balances of them to the income summary account
Mutual Agency
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Final Trial Balance
Closing Entries
18. Society recognizes you as a partner of your partnership - so if you or they do something stupid - you are bound to that deal.
SEC Requirements for transactions
Mutual Agency
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
We Recognize A Transaction
19. The estimation of business's net income in terms of accounting periods.
Carrying Value
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Periodicity
Continuity Assumption
20. Unless there is evidence to the contrary - the accountant assumed that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Long term assets are..
Accrual Accounting
Closing Entries
Continuity Assumption
21. At a specific point in time (Certain Date)....Assets - Liabilities - Stockholder's equity.
Stockholder's Equity
Balance Sheet
Interim Periods
Accounting Equation
22. Revenues - Expenses
Adjusted Trial Balance
Liquidity
Net Income =
Expenses are what to SE..
23. Close the revenues account - Close the expense account - Close the income summary account - Close the dividends account
Recognition Point
Stockholder's Equity =
Accumulated Depreciation accounts are deducted from..
Steps for Income Summary Account
24. People that estimate various things
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
Actuaries
'Big Bath Theory'
Depreciation
25. The practice of recording transactions at exchange price at the point of recognition.
Cost Principle
Going Concern
GAAP
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
26. Focuses on assigning a monetary value to a business transaction and accounting for assets and liabilities.
Valuation Issue
Continuity
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Carrying Value
27. Wages - Interest - and Income taxes that have been incurred but have not been recorded during an accounting period.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Recognizing Unrecorded Expenses (RUE)
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Closing Entries
28. Companies present annual financial statements on the assumption that the business will continue to operate indefinitely
Expenses are what to SE..
Adjusting entries affect...
Closing Entries
Going Concern
29. customer inquires about availability of service -company hires new employee -company signs contract to provide service in future
Accrued revenues
Earnings Management
Not recorded as transactions
Permanent Accounts (Real Accounts)
30. Accounting periods of less than a year.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Interim Periods
GASB
Closing Entries
31. A 12 month accounting period (Vary depending on slack seasons)
Deferral
Periodicity
Matching Rule
Fiscal Year
32. Determines that all temporary accounts have zero balances and to double check that total debits = total credits
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
'Big Bath Theory'
Post-closing trial balance
33. Net income on the income statement - and profitability comparisons from one accounting period to the next.
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
Earnings Management
Adjusting entries affect...
Revenues are what to SE..
34. Choosing the number of accounting periods
Operating Activities
Continuity
Revenues are what to SE..
Allocating recorded - unearned revenues between 2 or more accounting periods (ARUR)
35. Deferral of an expense! (Except land)
Long term assets are..
Accrued revenues
Cost Principle
Actuaries
36. The predetermined time at which a transaction should be recorded.
Accounting Equation
Recognition Point
Dividends are what to SE
GAAP
37. Payments of rent - insurance - supplies - and the depreciation of plant and equipment
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Interim Periods
Steps for Income Summary Account
38. Increases
Fiscal Year
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrued revenues
Revenues are what to SE..
39. Match expenses with the revenues that they help generate - & vice versa.
Long term assets are..
Matching Rule
Valuation Issue
Balance Sheet
40. Working totals
Footings
Dividends are what to SE
Post-closing trial balance
Periodicity
41. Decreases
Earnings Management
Expenses are what to SE..
Balance Sheet
Valuation Issue
42. Deals with all techniques accountants use to apply the matching rule: Recording revenue when they are earned - Recording expenses when they are incurred - More closely related to profitability - Adjusting the accounts
Steps for Income Summary Account
GASB
Accrual Accounting
Deferral
43. A net loss occurs
Interim Periods
Revenues are what to SE..
Fiscal Year
When expenses exceed revenues..
44. Customer buys a service - company pays an employee for service - company performs service
Dividends are what to SE
Net Income =
Events that are recorded as transactions
Accrual Accounting
45. Separate legal entities - and the corporation can enter contracts and also be sued. Stockholder's cannot be sued.
Matching Rule
Cost Principle
Corporations
Accrued revenues
46. Revenue that a company has earned for providing a service but for which it has not billed or been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Accounting Equation
Net Income =
Recognizing unrecorded - earned revenues
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
47. Determines corporate policy - declares dividends and appoints management.
Adjusting entries NEVER affect..
Stockholder's Equity
Events that are recorded as transactions
Board of Directors
48. Decreases
Not recorded as transactions
Board of Directors
Dividends are what to SE
Statement of Retained Earnings:
49. Persuasive evidence of arrangement - Seller's price is fixed or determinable - Product or service has been delivered - Collectibility is reasonably assured
Continuity Assumption
SEC Requirements for transactions
Allocating recorded costs between 2 or more accounting periods (ARC)
Actuaries
50. Government Accounting Standards Board - similar to FASB - issues accounting standards for state and local governments.
When expenses exceed revenues..
Post-closing trial balance
GASB
Accrual Accounting