SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Math: Number Sense - Patterns - Algebraic Thinking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A(b + c) = a · b + a · c a(b - c) = a · b - a · c
Cardinality
Distributive Property:
a · c = b · c for c does not equal 0
inline
2. The distribution of averages of many trials is always normal - even if the distribution of each trial is not.
a - c = b - c
Central Limit Theorem
Comparison Property
Multiplication by Zero
3. Solving Equations
1. Simplify the expression on either side of the equation. 2. Gather the variable term on the left-hand side (LHS) by adding to both sides. the opposite of the variable term on the right-hand side (RHS). Note: either side is fine but we will consiste
Irrational
Pigeonhole Principle
Rarefactior
4. Are the fundamental building blocks of arithmetic.
Primes
B - 125 = 1200
perimeter
Expected Value
5. Multiplication is equivalent to
repeated addition
Factor Trees
per line
The Same
6. A number is divisible by 2
Associate Property of Addition
Division is not Associative
Poincare Disk
if it is an even number (the last digit is 0 - 2 - 4 - 6 or 8)
7. If a whole number is not a prime number - then it is called a...
De Bruijn Sequence
Composite Numbers
Factor Trees
Associative Property of Multiplication:
8. A · 1/a = 1/a · a = 1
Spherical Geometry
Multiplicative Inverse:
Euler Characteristic
Public Key Encryption
9. In this type of geometry the angles of a triangle add up to less than 180 degrees. In such a system - one has to replace the parallel postulate with a version that admits many parallel lines.
prime factors
Associative Property of Addition:
Hyperbolic Geometry
Wave Equation
10. Is the shortest string that contains all possible permutations of a particular length from a given set.
De Bruijn Sequence
Exponents
counting numbers
set
11. This ubiquitous result describes the outcomes of many trials of events from a wide array of contexts. It says that most results cluster around the average with few results far above or far below average.
Normal Distribution
Tone
Public Key Encryption
Discrete
12. The whole number zero is called the additive identity. If a is any whole number - then a + 0 = a.
Division by Zero
The Additive Identity Property
Extrinsic View
Probability
13. Objects are topologically equivalent if they can be continuously deformed into one another. Properties that are preserved during this process are called topological invariants.
Irrational
does not change the solution set.
Set up a Variable Dictionary.
Dimension
14. The state of appearing unchanged.
Central Limit Theorem
Invarient
Genus
set
15. Is a symbol (usually a letter) that stands for a value that may vary.
Variable
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
prime factors
A number is divisible by 9
16. If we start with a number x and subtract a number a - then adding a to the result will return us to the original number x. In symbols - x - a + a = x. So -
The Multiplicative Identity Property
Commensurability
Fourier Analysis and Synthesis
The inverse of subtraction is addition
17. Let a - b - and c be any whole numbers. Then - a
a - c = b - c
The Distributive Property (Subtraction)
Least Common Multiple (LCM)
Multiplication
18. If a = b then
Principal Curvatures
set
a
A number is divisible by 10
19. To describe and extend a numerical pattern
a divided by b
The Same
the set of natural numbers
1. Find a relationship between the first and second numbers. 2. Then we see if the relationship is true for the second and third numbers - the third and fourth - and so on.
20. Let a and b represent two whole numbers. Then - a + b = b + a.
Exponents
The Commutative Property of Addition
a divided by b
Look Back
21. Originally known as analysis situs
evaluate the expression in the innermost pair of grouping symbols first.
Topology
Multiplicative Identity:
perimeter
22. Mathematical statement that equates two mathematical expressions.
Principal Curvatures
Equation
1. Mark the place you wish to round to. This is called the rounding digit . 2. Check the next digit to the right of your digit marked in step 1. This is called the test digit . If the test digit is greater than or equal to 5 - add 1 to the rounding d
Solution
23. Does not change the solution set. That is - if a = b - then multiplying both sides of the equation by c produces the equivalent equation a
Tone
Multiplying both Sides of an Equation by the Same Quantity
Aleph-Null
The Set of Whole Numbers
24. The expression a^m means a multiplied by itself m times. The number a is called the base of the exponential expression and the number m is called the exponent. The exponent m tells us to repeat the base a as a factor m times.
Exponents
Equivalent Equations
perimeter
Ramsey Theory
25. If a represents any whole number - then a
Wave Equation
Multiplication by Zero
4 + x = 12
counting numbers
26. Index p radicand
The index (which becomes the exponent when translating) is the number of times you multiply the number by itself to get radicand.
The Distributive Property (Subtraction)
Spaceland
Central Limit Theorem
27. In a mathematical sense - it is a transformation that leaves an object invariant. Symmetry is perhaps most familiar as an artistic or aesthetic concept. Designs are said to be symmetric if they exhibit specific kinds of balance - repetition - and/or
Hypercube
Permutation
Symmetry
Expected Value
28. This famous - as yet unproven - result relates to the distribution of prime numbers on the number line.
Box Diagram
B - 125 = 1200
The Riemann Hypothesis
A number is divisible by 10
29. All integers are thus divided into three classes:
4 + x = 12
1. The unit 2. Prime numbers 3. Composite numbers
left to right
Composite Numbers
30. The fundamental theorem of arithmetic says that
Polynomial
each whole number can be uniquely decomposed into products of primes.
Associative Property of Multiplication:
Factor Tree Alternate Approach
31. A point in one dimension requires only one number to define it. The number line is a good example of a one-dimensional space.
Line Land
Noether's Theorem
Hypersphere
4 + x = 12
32. The expression a/b means
a divided by b
if it is an even number (the last digit is 0 - 2 - 4 - 6 or 8)
Configuration Space
evaluate the expression in the innermost pair of grouping symbols first.
33. (a
Equivalent Equations
Division is not Associative
In Euclidean four-space
Galton Board
34. The process of taking a complicated signal and breaking it into sine and cosine components.
Fourier Analysis
Associate Property of Addition
evaluate the expression in the innermost pair of grouping symbols first.
Division is not Commutative
35. Use parentheses - brackets - or curly braces to delimit the part of an expression you want evaluated first.
Grouping Symbols
repeated addition
Multiplication
a · c = b · c for c does not equal 0
36. Cantor called the cardinality of all the sets that can be put into one-to-one correspondence with the counting numbers - or 'Aleph Null.'
a + c = b + c
Irrational
perimeter
Aleph-Null
37. If a = b then
a · c = b · c for c does not equal 0
Continuous Symmetry
Multiplication
repeated addition
38. Topological objects are categorized by their _______ (number of holes). The genus of a surface is a feature of its global topology.
Solve the Equation
Genus
Equivalent Equations
the set of natural numbers
39. Cannot be written as a ratio of natural numbers.
˜
The Riemann Hypothesis
Irrational
Multiplicative Identity:
40. Whether or not we hear waves as sound has everything to do with their _____________ - or how many times every second the molecules switch from compression to rarefaction and back to compression again - and their intensity - or how much the air is com
a divided by b
Frequency
Rarefactior
prime factors
41. Original Balance minus River Tam's Withdrawal is Current Balance
Topology
B - 125 = 1200
Problem of the Points
Commutative Property of Multiplication
42. If we start with a number x and add a number a - then subtracting a from the result will return us to the original number x. x + a - a = x. so -
Dimension
The inverse of addition is subtraction
Stereographic Projection
Expected Value
43. In the expression 3
Products and Factors
A number is divisible by 5
Modular Arithmetic
4 + x = 12
44. The cardinality of sets that cannot be put into one-to-one correspondence with the counting numbers - such as the set of real numbers - is referred to as c. The designations A_0 and c are known as 'transfinite' cardinalities.
Irrational
Transfinite
Additive Inverse:
Answer the Question
45. Also known as gluing diagrams - are a convenient way to examine intrinsic topology.
Spaceland
Box Diagram
Non-Euclidian Geometry
Least Common Multiple (LCM)
46. Adding the same quantity to both sides of an equation - if a = b - then adding c to both sides of the equation produces the equivalent equation a + c = b + c.
Wave Equation
Group
Pigeonhole Principle
does not change the solution set.
47. If a = b then
a + c = b + c
a - c = b - c
Equation
Hyperbolic Geometry
48. A way to extrinsically measure the curvature of a surface by looking at a given point and finding the contour line with the greatest curvature and the contour line with the least curvature.
Properties of Equality
Principal Curvatures
Associative Property of Addition:
Set up a Variable Dictionary.
49. Rules for Rounding - To round a number to a particular place - follow these steps:
a
The inverse of multiplication is division
1. Mark the place you wish to round to. This is called the rounding digit . 2. Check the next digit to the right of your digit marked in step 1. This is called the test digit . If the test digit is greater than or equal to 5 - add 1 to the rounding d
evaluate the expression in the innermost pair of grouping symbols first.
50. When comparing two whole numbers a and b - only one of three possibilities is true: a < b or a = b or a > b.
Comparison Property
Normal Distribution
Principal Curvatures
Wave Equation