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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2ib
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
z - z*
complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - sin?
2. The product of an imaginary number and its conjugate is
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
Square Root
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
3. For real a and b - a + bi =
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
x-axis in the complex plane
0 if and only if a = b = 0
point of inflection
4. R?¹(cos? - isin?)
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
The Complex Numbers
Imaginary Unit
conjugate pairs
5. A plot of complex numbers as points.
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Argand diagram
cos z
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
6. Real and imaginary numbers
(cos? +isin?)n
irrational
i^0
complex numbers
7. A complex number may be taken to the power of another complex number.
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Euler Formula
the vector (a -b)
Complex Exponentiation
8. Root negative - has letter i
adding complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
imaginary
Complex Division
9. I^26/4= i^24 x i^2 =-1 so u divide the number by 4 and whatevers left over is the number that its equal to.
i^0
How to find any Power
i^2 = -1
Irrational Number
10. 1
Imaginary Unit
i²
Complex Exponentiation
zz*
11. The field of numbers of the form - where and are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit equal to the square root of - . When a single letter is used to denote a complex number - it is sometimes called an 'affix.'
has a solution.
integers
standard form of complex numbers
Complex Number
12. z1z2* / |z2|²
-1
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
z1 / z2
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
13. Has exactly n roots by the fundamental theorem of algebra
0 if and only if a = b = 0
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
subtracting complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Division
14. Cos n? + i sin n? (for all n integers)
adding complex numbers
natural
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
(cos? +isin?)n
15. Ln(r e^(i?)) = ln r + i(? + 2pn) - for all integers n
ln z
Liouville's Theorem -
non-integers
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
16. Where the curvature of the graph changes
point of inflection
real
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
Field
17. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
x-axis in the complex plane
De Moivre's Theorem
z + z*
18. Derives z = a+bi
Euler Formula
zz*
Complex Subtraction
Complex numbers are points in the plane
19. I
radicals
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
i^1
imaginary
20. We see in this way that the distance between two points z and w in the complex plane is
Real Numbers
i^2
Complex Division
|z-w|
21. x + iy = r(cos? + isin?) = re^(i?)
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
sin iy
conjugate
Polar Coordinates - z
22. Formula: z1 · z2 = (a + bi)(c + di) = ac +adi +cbi +bdi² = (ac - bd) + (ad +cb)i - when you multiply a complex number by its conjugate - you get a real number.
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Complex Numbers: Multiply
subtracting complex numbers
Complex Addition
23. 1
Complex Conjugate
Complex numbers are points in the plane
i^2
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
24. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
Roots of Unity
Polar Coordinates - sin?
-1
radicals
25. A + bi = z1 c + di = z2 - addition: z1 + z2 = (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i subtraction: z1 - z2 = (a - c) + (b - d)i
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
z + z*
conjugate pairs
interchangeable
26. A number that cannot be expressed as a fraction for any integer.
i^0
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
has a solution.
Irrational Number
27. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
Polar Coordinates - Division
the complex numbers
a + bi for some real a and b.
sin z
28. All numbers
v(-1)
multiplying complex numbers
0 if and only if a = b = 0
complex
29. 2a
Polar Coordinates - sin?
-1
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
z + z*
30. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
adding complex numbers
cos iy
i^1
31. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
rational
Complex Exponentiation
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
zz*
32. ½(e^(iz) + e^(-iz))
real
natural
cos z
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
33. I = imaginary unit - i² = -1 or i = v-1
Imaginary Numbers
Complex Subtraction
Complex Conjugate
Square Root
34. 5th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Liouville's Theorem -
Euler Formula
35. R^2 = x
point of inflection
Roots of Unity
Square Root
the vector (a -b)
36. Has the opposite sign of a complex number; the conjugate of a + bi is a - bi
radicals
conjugate
Euler Formula
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
37. Not on the numberline
z - z*
non-integers
i^0
Rational Number
38. Like pi
the complex numbers
transcendental
standard form of complex numbers
Argand diagram
39. 1. i^2 = -1 2. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b. 3. For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0 4. (a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i 5. (a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc
real
Complex Multiplication
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
40. The square root of -1.
a + bi for some real a and b.
Imaginary Unit
Square Root
Complex Division
41. x / r
Polar Coordinates - cos?
Euler's Formula
|z-w|
cos z
42. When two complex numbers are divided.
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Complex Division
zz*
Argand diagram
43. Complex Plane = i - Use the distance formula to determine the point's distance from zero - or - the absolute value.
Polar Coordinates - Division
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
44. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
subtracting complex numbers
non-integers
Affix
i^4
45. 1
cosh²y - sinh²y
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
adding complex numbers
Liouville's Theorem -
46. I^2 =
transcendental
Polar Coordinates - Division
i²
-1
47. 3rd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
real
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Real Numbers
48. (2i+3)/(9-i)for the denominator you multiply by the conjugate and what u do to the bottom u have to do to the top then you distribute the bottom then the top then add like terms then you simplify. 21i+25/17
0 if and only if a = b = 0
Complex Numbers: Multiply
irrational
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
49. A+bi
Roots of Unity
non-integers
the complex numbers
Complex Number Formula
50. y / r
Roots of Unity
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Polar Coordinates - r
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.