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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To simplify the square root of a negative number
real
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
Argand diagram
2. 1
i²
Complex Exponentiation
Imaginary Numbers
standard form of complex numbers
3. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
conjugate pairs
subtracting complex numbers
4. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Field
cos iy
sin iy
5. 1
z1 / z2
i^4
the vector (a -b)
cosh²y - sinh²y
6. Any number not rational
irrational
i^4
radicals
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
7. Have radical
radicals
z - z*
non-integers
Complex Exponentiation
8. The field of all rational and irrational numbers.
z1 ^ (z2)
Real Numbers
v(-1)
Affix
9. x + iy = r(cos? + isin?) = re^(i?)
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
adding complex numbers
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
Polar Coordinates - z
10. All the powers of i can be written as
sin iy
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
z1 ^ (z2)
11. 1st. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
sin iy
ln z
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
i^2 = -1
12. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
Real and Imaginary Parts
|z| = mod(z)
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
adding complex numbers
13. zn = (cos? + isin?)n = cosn? + isinn? - For all integers n
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14. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
subtracting complex numbers
multiplying complex numbers
irrational
sin iy
15. The reals are just the
Complex Number
interchangeable
x-axis in the complex plane
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
16. A² + b² - real and non negative
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
zz*
Euler Formula
Complex Multiplication
17. 3rd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
conjugate pairs
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
irrational
standard form of complex numbers
18. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
a + bi for some real a and b.
19. The modulus of the complex number z= a + ib now can be interpreted as
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Integers
interchangeable
i^2 = -1
20. When two complex numbers are multipiled together.
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Complex Multiplication
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
21. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
has a solution.
zz*
Complex Addition
Roots of Unity
22. Imaginary number
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23. 1. i^2 = -1 2. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b. 3. For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0 4. (a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i 5. (a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc
zz*
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Complex Number
24. Where the curvature of the graph changes
imaginary
point of inflection
cosh²y - sinh²y
Complex numbers are points in the plane
25. (e^(-y) - e^(y)) / 2i = i sinh y
i^2
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
sin iy
Complex Subtraction
26. It is an amazing fact that by adjoining the imaginary unit i to the real numbers we obtain a complete number field called
The Complex Numbers
Real Numbers
Integers
Imaginary Numbers
27. V(x² + y²) = |z|
Polar Coordinates - r
Complex Numbers: Multiply
sin iy
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
28. A + bi
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Complex Subtraction
e^(ln z)
standard form of complex numbers
29. Equivalent to an Imaginary Unit.
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
z1 ^ (z2)
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Imaginary number
30. The field of numbers of the form - where and are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit equal to the square root of - . When a single letter is used to denote a complex number - it is sometimes called an 'affix.'
a + bi for some real a and b.
|z-w|
Complex Number
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
31. Has exactly n roots by the fundamental theorem of algebra
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
i^3
Complex Number
the vector (a -b)
32. Real and imaginary numbers
real
interchangeable
complex numbers
Euler's Formula
33. ½(e^(iz) + e^(-iz))
cos z
radicals
Complex Number
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
34. E^(ln r) e^(i?) e^(2pin)
integers
e^(ln z)
has a solution.
Euler's Formula
35. 2a
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Imaginary Numbers
Irrational Number
z + z*
36. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
Complex numbers are points in the plane
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
adding complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Division
37. Numbers on a numberline
The Complex Numbers
integers
real
e^(ln z)
38. 1
Polar Coordinates - sin?
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
conjugate
i^0
39. No i
the vector (a -b)
interchangeable
real
Imaginary Numbers
40. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
ln z
De Moivre's Theorem
Euler's Formula
41. xpressions such as ``the complex number z'' - and ``the point z'' are now
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
conjugate
'i'
interchangeable
42. Like pi
transcendental
rational
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
|z-w|
43. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
Complex Number Formula
Imaginary Unit
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
imaginary
44. The square root of -1.
Imaginary Unit
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
Complex Addition
Complex Number
45. Has the opposite sign of a complex number; the conjugate of a + bi is a - bi
conjugate
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
Complex Multiplication
Rational Number
46. We can also think of the point z= a+ ib as
point of inflection
subtracting complex numbers
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
the vector (a -b)
47. A complex number and its conjugate
Integers
Complex Subtraction
multiplying complex numbers
conjugate pairs
48. A subset within a field.
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
Subfield
multiplying complex numbers
the vector (a -b)
49. All numbers
cosh²y - sinh²y
complex
z - z*
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
50. 3
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
integers
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
i^3
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