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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiply moduli and add arguments
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
sin iy
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
Complex numbers are points in the plane
2. Ln(r e^(i?)) = ln r + i(? + 2pn) - for all integers n
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
Real and Imaginary Parts
ln z
radicals
3. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
multiplying complex numbers
irrational
adding complex numbers
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
4. 1
The Complex Numbers
Complex Subtraction
Field
i^4
5. zn = (cos? + isin?)n = cosn? + isinn? - For all integers n
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6. Any set of elements that satisfies the field axioms for both addition and multiplication and is a commutative division algebra.
Complex Numbers: Multiply
interchangeable
Field
ln z
7. The square root of -1.
Real Numbers
Polar Coordinates - cos?
zz*
Imaginary Unit
8. A complex number and its conjugate
conjugate pairs
(cos? +isin?)n
the complex numbers
zz*
9. One of the numbers ... --2 --1 - 0 - 1 - 2 - ....
natural
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Integers
i^0
10. We consider the a real number x to be the complex number x+ 0i and in this way we can think of the real numbers as a subset of
adding complex numbers
the complex numbers
i^2
has a solution.
11. To prove that number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients has a solution we need
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12. Derives z = a+bi
Euler Formula
cosh²y - sinh²y
z1 ^ (z2)
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
13. I^26/4= i^24 x i^2 =-1 so u divide the number by 4 and whatevers left over is the number that its equal to.
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
Complex Number
How to find any Power
zz*
14. y / r
cosh²y - sinh²y
Complex Numbers: Multiply
point of inflection
Polar Coordinates - sin?
15. 1
i²
conjugate pairs
|z| = mod(z)
Complex Multiplication
16. Formula: z1 · z2 = (a + bi)(c + di) = ac +adi +cbi +bdi² = (ac - bd) + (ad +cb)i - when you multiply a complex number by its conjugate - you get a real number.
Irrational Number
Complex Number
Complex Numbers: Multiply
subtracting complex numbers
17. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
i²
i^3
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
18. Divide moduli and subtract arguments
irrational
i²
(cos? +isin?)n
Polar Coordinates - Division
19. No i
0 if and only if a = b = 0
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
real
ln z
20. A subset within a field.
the vector (a -b)
Complex Addition
cos iy
Subfield
21. In the same way that we think of real numbers as being points on a line - it is natural to identify a complex number z=a+ib with the point (a -b) in the cartesian plane.
Euler's Formula
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
i^0
Complex numbers are points in the plane
22. For real a and b - a + bi =
z1 / z2
0 if and only if a = b = 0
v(-1)
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
23. 1st. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
i^2 = -1
imaginary
complex
i^2
24. Where the curvature of the graph changes
Complex Number
Integers
point of inflection
Affix
25. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
a + bi for some real a and b.
Complex Addition
Irrational Number
26. ? = -tan?
Liouville's Theorem -
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
natural
Complex Number Formula
27. A complex number may be taken to the power of another complex number.
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Argand diagram
Complex Exponentiation
e^(ln z)
28. Rotates anticlockwise by p/2
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
z1 ^ (z2)
interchangeable
29. Have radical
z1 / z2
Complex Addition
can't get out of the complex numbers by adding (or subtracting) or multiplying two
radicals
30. Given (4-2i) the complex conjugate would be (4+2i)
complex
x-axis in the complex plane
the vector (a -b)
Complex Conjugate
31. 2a
Square Root
Euler Formula
has a solution.
z + z*
32. Not on the numberline
Field
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
non-integers
natural
33. Written as fractions - terminating + repeating decimals
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
radicals
rational
zz*
34. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
Argand diagram
interchangeable
multiplying complex numbers
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
35. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
|z| = mod(z)
sin iy
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Roots of Unity
36. A + bi = z1 c + di = z2 - addition: z1 + z2 = (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i subtraction: z1 - z2 = (a - c) + (b - d)i
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
Complex Addition
Rational Number
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
37. I
v(-1)
i^4
standard form of complex numbers
|z-w|
38. V(x² + y²) = |z|
sin z
Subfield
Polar Coordinates - r
Complex Multiplication
39. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
Complex Number Formula
cos iy
The Complex Numbers
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
40. Numbers on a numberline
integers
Complex Numbers: Multiply
imaginary
|z-w|
41. When two complex numbers are divided.
sin z
Complex Division
The Complex Numbers
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
42. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
Euler's Formula
sin iy
adding complex numbers
sin z
43. To simplify the square root of a negative number
multiplying complex numbers
|z| = mod(z)
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
44. 1
Real and Imaginary Parts
i^2
standard form of complex numbers
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
45. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
Complex Exponentiation
|z-w|
subtracting complex numbers
the complex numbers
46. Like pi
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
rational
transcendental
47. Starts at 1 - does not include 0
Complex Subtraction
x-axis in the complex plane
Integers
natural
48. A² + b² - real and non negative
Complex Conjugate
zz*
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
49. The field of all rational and irrational numbers.
Roots of Unity
Real Numbers
sin z
conjugate pairs
50. A + bi
standard form of complex numbers
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
complex
(a + c) + ( b + d)i