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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Root negative - has letter i
complex
imaginary
Complex Addition
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
2. Rotates anticlockwise by p/2
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
has a solution.
Roots of Unity
3. R^2 = x
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
i^0
Square Root
Polar Coordinates - cos?
4. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
the vector (a -b)
Euler's Formula
Roots of Unity
rational
5. The field of all rational and irrational numbers.
Real Numbers
the vector (a -b)
radicals
Polar Coordinates - sin?
6. Complex Plane = i - Use the distance formula to determine the point's distance from zero - or - the absolute value.
the complex numbers
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
7. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
v(-1)
a + bi for some real a and b.
transcendental
-1
8. The field of numbers of the form - where and are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit equal to the square root of - . When a single letter is used to denote a complex number - it is sometimes called an 'affix.'
Complex Exponentiation
Liouville's Theorem -
Complex Number
e^(ln z)
9. 5th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
non-integers
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
cos z
10. 3rd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
Rational Number
i^1
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
Imaginary Numbers
11. Multiply moduli and add arguments
Rational Number
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
Complex Multiplication
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
12. A complex number and its conjugate
|z-w|
conjugate pairs
i^0
Field
13. Has the opposite sign of a complex number; the conjugate of a + bi is a - bi
-1
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Real and Imaginary Parts
conjugate
14. (e^(-y) - e^(y)) / 2i = i sinh y
sin iy
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Complex Number Formula
z - z*
15. In this amazing number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients
interchangeable
conjugate
Complex Division
has a solution.
16. A + bi = z1 c + di = z2 - addition: z1 + z2 = (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i subtraction: z1 - z2 = (a - c) + (b - d)i
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
conjugate
Argand diagram
i^4
17. R?¹(cos? - isin?)
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
has a solution.
Liouville's Theorem -
18. When two complex numbers are divided.
non-integers
Complex Division
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
integers
19. We see in this way that the distance between two points z and w in the complex plane is
subtracting complex numbers
|z-w|
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
cos iy
20. (a + bi)(c + bi) =
rational
Complex Conjugate
Complex Numbers: Multiply
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
21. The reals are just the
x-axis in the complex plane
-1
Subfield
e^(ln z)
22. All the powers of i can be written as
transcendental
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
Complex Conjugate
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
23. Where the curvature of the graph changes
point of inflection
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
subtracting complex numbers
(cos? +isin?)n
24. 1
adding complex numbers
z1 / z2
i²
Polar Coordinates - Division
25. Notice that rules 4 and 5 state that we complex numbers together - we can divide by c + di if c and d are not both zero. But there is a much easier way to do division.
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26. (2i+3)/(9-i)for the denominator you multiply by the conjugate and what u do to the bottom u have to do to the top then you distribute the bottom then the top then add like terms then you simplify. 21i+25/17
radicals
Complex Subtraction
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Imaginary Unit
27. x / r
Imaginary number
z1 / z2
Polar Coordinates - cos?
interchangeable
28. 2ib
z + z*
i²
|z| = mod(z)
z - z*
29. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
z - z*
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
the vector (a -b)
30. Not on the numberline
Imaginary Unit
Complex Numbers: Multiply
adding complex numbers
non-integers
31. 2a
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
z + z*
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
32. 4th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
transcendental
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
standard form of complex numbers
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
33. V(x² + y²) = |z|
cos iy
The Complex Numbers
Argand diagram
Polar Coordinates - r
34. 1
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Real and Imaginary Parts
i^0
35. I^26/4= i^24 x i^2 =-1 so u divide the number by 4 and whatevers left over is the number that its equal to.
How to find any Power
Roots of Unity
radicals
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
36. I
v(-1)
complex
Complex Multiplication
Integers
37. Derives z = a+bi
the vector (a -b)
Euler Formula
standard form of complex numbers
i²
38. y / r
De Moivre's Theorem
The Complex Numbers
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Roots of Unity
39. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
(cos? +isin?)n
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
multiplying complex numbers
40. Has exactly n roots by the fundamental theorem of algebra
-1
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
x-axis in the complex plane
point of inflection
41. The complex number z representing a+bi.
Complex numbers are points in the plane
Complex Multiplication
Affix
non-integers
42. A complex number may be taken to the power of another complex number.
Complex Exponentiation
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
Complex numbers are points in the plane
The Complex Numbers
43. V(zz*) = v(a² + b²)
|z| = mod(z)
i^3
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
Imaginary number
44. z1z2* / |z2|²
sin iy
point of inflection
z1 / z2
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
45. We consider the a real number x to be the complex number x+ 0i and in this way we can think of the real numbers as a subset of
Polar Coordinates - sin?
i^0
De Moivre's Theorem
the complex numbers
46. Ln(r e^(i?)) = ln r + i(? + 2pn) - for all integers n
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
z - z*
Complex Exponentiation
ln z
47. For real a and b - a + bi =
imaginary
Argand diagram
the complex numbers
0 if and only if a = b = 0
48. Given (4-2i) the complex conjugate would be (4+2i)
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
real
i^4
Complex Conjugate
49. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
i^4
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
adding complex numbers
The Complex Numbers
50. Like pi
i²
x-axis in the complex plane
transcendental
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane