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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
0 if and only if a = b = 0
2. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
Imaginary Numbers
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
De Moivre's Theorem
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
3. I
i^1
multiplying complex numbers
rational
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
4. E ^ (z2 ln z1)
Imaginary number
z1 ^ (z2)
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
imaginary
5. In the same way that we think of real numbers as being points on a line - it is natural to identify a complex number z=a+ib with the point (a -b) in the cartesian plane.
i^1
i^4
the complex numbers
Complex numbers are points in the plane
6. A subset within a field.
v(-1)
Subfield
Imaginary Numbers
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
7. Numbers on a numberline
Complex Exponentiation
complex
integers
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
8. A complex number may be taken to the power of another complex number.
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Real and Imaginary Parts
Complex Exponentiation
Real Numbers
9. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
irrational
subtracting complex numbers
sin iy
Complex Number
10. Equivalent to an Imaginary Unit.
Imaginary number
cos iy
standard form of complex numbers
0 if and only if a = b = 0
11. What about dividing one complex number by another? Is the result another complex number? Let's ask the question in another way. If you are given four real numbers a -b -c and d - can you find two other real numbers x and y so that
Polar Coordinates - cos?
Euler's Formula
i^0
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
12. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
(cos? +isin?)n
i^3
radicals
adding complex numbers
13. Have radical
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
radicals
Roots of Unity
Complex Number
14. All numbers
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
Real Numbers
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
complex
15. 2nd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
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16. When two complex numbers are added together.
Complex Addition
the complex numbers
Subfield
|z| = mod(z)
17. Multiply moduli and add arguments
Integers
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
radicals
18. A + bi
z1 / z2
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
standard form of complex numbers
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
19. For real a and b - a + bi =
point of inflection
0 if and only if a = b = 0
Complex Multiplication
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
20. 3rd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
Complex Number
i^2
Real and Imaginary Parts
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
21. To simplify the square root of a negative number
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
Euler Formula
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
cos z
22. I
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
v(-1)
'i'
sin z
23. We see in this way that the distance between two points z and w in the complex plane is
Complex Number Formula
non-integers
|z-w|
conjugate pairs
24. When two complex numbers are subtracted from one another.
Complex Subtraction
i²
cos iy
radicals
25. Root negative - has letter i
a + bi for some real a and b.
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Euler Formula
imaginary
26. Written as fractions - terminating + repeating decimals
adding complex numbers
rational
i^2
Complex Addition
27. 1
i^0
cos iy
standard form of complex numbers
i^4
28. Derives z = a+bi
imaginary
Euler Formula
i^2 = -1
standard form of complex numbers
29. I = imaginary unit - i² = -1 or i = v-1
Polar Coordinates - sin?
cos iy
Complex Division
Imaginary Numbers
30. Formula: z1 · z2 = (a + bi)(c + di) = ac +adi +cbi +bdi² = (ac - bd) + (ad +cb)i - when you multiply a complex number by its conjugate - you get a real number.
Complex Numbers: Multiply
Rational Number
The Complex Numbers
Complex numbers are points in the plane
31. Not on the numberline
De Moivre's Theorem
non-integers
i^3
-1
32. If z= a+bi is a complex number and a and b are real - we say that a is the real part of z and that b is the imaginary part of z
rational
Roots of Unity
Real and Imaginary Parts
point of inflection
33. Given (4-2i) the complex conjugate would be (4+2i)
Euler's Formula
Square Root
Complex Conjugate
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
34. x / r
Polar Coordinates - cos?
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
the complex numbers
i^4
35. Any number not rational
v(-1)
i^4
Polar Coordinates - r
irrational
36. E^(i?) = cos? + isin? ; e^(ip) + 1 = 0
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37. It is an amazing fact that by adjoining the imaginary unit i to the real numbers we obtain a complete number field called
transcendental
Polar Coordinates - r
The Complex Numbers
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
38. xpressions such as ``the complex number z'' - and ``the point z'' are now
interchangeable
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
the vector (a -b)
i^0
39. R?¹(cos? - isin?)
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Euler Formula
natural
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
40. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
cos z
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
cos iy
radicals
41. We can also think of the point z= a+ ib as
Complex Division
the vector (a -b)
Complex Subtraction
How to find any Power
42. 4th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
the vector (a -b)
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
conjugate
43. Complex Plane = i - Use the distance formula to determine the point's distance from zero - or - the absolute value.
Complex Subtraction
Rational Number
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
44. When two complex numbers are multipiled together.
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
Complex Multiplication
imaginary
Complex Numbers: Multiply
45. 1
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
cosh²y - sinh²y
Complex numbers are points in the plane
the complex numbers
46. All the powers of i can be written as
cos z
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
Complex Numbers: Multiply
complex numbers
47. 2a
z + z*
rational
zz*
Imaginary number
48. R^2 = x
Square Root
complex
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
De Moivre's Theorem
49. A² + b² - real and non negative
zz*
the complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
natural
50. To simplify a complex fraction
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
point of inflection
interchangeable