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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Subjects
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clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A subset within a field.
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Complex Multiplication
Complex Subtraction
Subfield
2. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
Complex numbers are points in the plane
multiplying complex numbers
Square Root
ln z
3. A number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q where q is not equal to 0.
Rational Number
transcendental
z - z*
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
4. Equivalent to an Imaginary Unit.
Imaginary number
Polar Coordinates - sin?
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
real
5. 2ib
z1 / z2
z - z*
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
Real Numbers
6. The field of all rational and irrational numbers.
Real Numbers
i^0
Roots of Unity
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
7. (e^(-y) - e^(y)) / 2i = i sinh y
|z| = mod(z)
point of inflection
sin iy
Complex Addition
8. The modulus of the complex number z= a + ib now can be interpreted as
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
has a solution.
9. In the same way that we think of real numbers as being points on a line - it is natural to identify a complex number z=a+ib with the point (a -b) in the cartesian plane.
rational
Complex numbers are points in the plane
Imaginary Unit
complex numbers
10. V(x² + y²) = |z|
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
Field
Polar Coordinates - r
complex numbers
11. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
0 if and only if a = b = 0
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
i^2
12. Not on the numberline
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
-1
|z| = mod(z)
non-integers
13. 5th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
Imaginary number
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
e^(ln z)
i^4
14. (2i+3)/(9-i)for the denominator you multiply by the conjugate and what u do to the bottom u have to do to the top then you distribute the bottom then the top then add like terms then you simplify. 21i+25/17
subtracting complex numbers
Roots of Unity
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
Polar Coordinates - sin?
15. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
Complex Exponentiation
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
cos iy
Polar Coordinates - cos?
16. x / r
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Polar Coordinates - cos?
i^2 = -1
transcendental
17. To simplify a complex fraction
Liouville's Theorem -
Real and Imaginary Parts
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
(cos? +isin?)n
18. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
Complex Multiplication
Complex Number
19. Like pi
i²
Imaginary number
transcendental
The Complex Numbers
20. We can also think of the point z= a+ ib as
Real Numbers
the vector (a -b)
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
Polar Coordinates - Division
21. V(zz*) = v(a² + b²)
Complex Multiplication
transcendental
|z| = mod(z)
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
22. 1
i²
irrational
i^0
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
23. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
Roots of Unity
i^3
Field
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
24. Divide moduli and subtract arguments
Complex Conjugate
Polar Coordinates - Division
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
i^3
25. When two complex numbers are subtracted from one another.
|z-w|
Complex Subtraction
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Euler's Formula
26. The product of an imaginary number and its conjugate is
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
a + bi for some real a and b.
Field
'i'
27. When two complex numbers are added together.
the complex numbers
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
transcendental
Complex Addition
28. A+bi
non-integers
point of inflection
(cos? +isin?)n
Complex Number Formula
29. Has the opposite sign of a complex number; the conjugate of a + bi is a - bi
a + bi for some real a and b.
conjugate
Polar Coordinates - z
i^2 = -1
30. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
Real and Imaginary Parts
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Complex numbers are points in the plane
subtracting complex numbers
31. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
z1 / z2
(cos? +isin?)n
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
32. It is an amazing fact that by adjoining the imaginary unit i to the real numbers we obtain a complete number field called
Complex Numbers: Multiply
e^(ln z)
conjugate pairs
The Complex Numbers
33. Numbers on a numberline
Square Root
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
sin z
integers
34. A + bi
standard form of complex numbers
i^2
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
35. (a + bi)(c + bi) =
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Complex Numbers: Multiply
conjugate pairs
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
36. 3
i^3
Affix
Complex Number
Imaginary Numbers
37. We consider the a real number x to be the complex number x+ 0i and in this way we can think of the real numbers as a subset of
the complex numbers
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
De Moivre's Theorem
z - z*
38. All numbers
standard form of complex numbers
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
complex
i^2
39. 1
Roots of Unity
i^2
Complex Addition
Polar Coordinates - Division
40. In this amazing number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients
subtracting complex numbers
Complex Number Formula
conjugate pairs
has a solution.
41. A number that cannot be expressed as a fraction for any integer.
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
Irrational Number
Complex Multiplication
Integers
42. All the powers of i can be written as
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
'i'
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
43. 1st. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
z1 / z2
Imaginary number
(cos? +isin?)n
i^2 = -1
44. Any set of elements that satisfies the field axioms for both addition and multiplication and is a commutative division algebra.
Field
Euler Formula
(cos? +isin?)n
Complex Numbers: Multiply
45. y / r
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Real Numbers
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
46. The reals are just the
Euler's Formula
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
zz*
x-axis in the complex plane
47. Any number not rational
irrational
Roots of Unity
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
i^4
48. A plot of complex numbers as points.
Argand diagram
standard form of complex numbers
Imaginary Unit
De Moivre's Theorem
49. E ^ (z2 ln z1)
z1 ^ (z2)
Complex Conjugate
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Imaginary number
50. Has exactly n roots by the fundamental theorem of algebra
Imaginary number
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
ln z
i^1
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