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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ½(e^(iz) + e^(-iz))
Complex numbers are points in the plane
cos z
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
multiplying complex numbers
2. 2a
Polar Coordinates - cos?
De Moivre's Theorem
adding complex numbers
z + z*
3. 1. i^2 = -1 2. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b. 3. For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0 4. (a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i 5. (a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
i^3
Square Root
4. y / r
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Every complex number has the 'Standard Form': a + bi for some real a and b.
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
5. 1
(cos? +isin?)n
i^0
conjugate
Euler Formula
6. E^(ln r) e^(i?) e^(2pin)
Field
irrational
z1 / z2
e^(ln z)
7. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
subtracting complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
adding complex numbers
v(-1)
8. I
v(-1)
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
Argand diagram
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
9. ? = -tan?
Field
interchangeable
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Complex Conjugate
10. R?¹(cos? - isin?)
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
ln z
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
i^2
11. 1
standard form of complex numbers
i^4
Complex Division
multiplying complex numbers
12. Solutions to zn = 1 - |z| = 1 - z = e^(i?) - e^(in?) = 1
Roots of Unity
Imaginary Numbers
i^1
Polar Coordinates - z
13. To prove that number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients has a solution we need
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14. When two complex numbers are multipiled together.
Complex Multiplication
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Real and Imaginary Parts
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
15. A number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q where q is not equal to 0.
Subfield
the complex numbers
Rational Number
sin z
16. Ln(r e^(i?)) = ln r + i(? + 2pn) - for all integers n
ln z
conjugate
the complex numbers
cosh²y - sinh²y
17. The product of an imaginary number and its conjugate is
Complex numbers are points in the plane
i^4
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
18. Multiply moduli and add arguments
i^2
Polar Coordinates - z
-1
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
19. xpressions such as ``the complex number z'' - and ``the point z'' are now
Roots of Unity
interchangeable
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
20. Has the opposite sign of a complex number; the conjugate of a + bi is a - bi
conjugate
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
has a solution.
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
21. One of the numbers ... --2 --1 - 0 - 1 - 2 - ....
radicals
Imaginary Unit
Integers
multiplying complex numbers
22. In this amazing number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients
has a solution.
interchangeable
Complex Subtraction
Euler's Formula
23. 5th. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Complex Multiplication
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
24. I = imaginary unit - i² = -1 or i = v-1
0 if and only if a = b = 0
Polar Coordinates - cos?
Imaginary Numbers
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
25. zn = (cos? + isin?)n = cosn? + isinn? - For all integers n
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26. (a + bi)(c + bi) =
Roots of Unity
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Real and Imaginary Parts
Imaginary Unit
27. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Polar Coordinates - z
subtracting complex numbers
Complex Numbers: Multiply
28. To simplify a complex fraction
Rules of Complex Arithmetic
Imaginary Unit
Polar Coordinates - r
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
29. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
a + bi for some real a and b.
point of inflection
the vector (a -b)
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
30. Imaginary number
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31. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
-1
Imaginary Numbers
multiplying complex numbers
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
32. The reals are just the
Field
Liouville's Theorem -
x-axis in the complex plane
Real Numbers
33. To simplify the square root of a negative number
has a solution.
Complex Multiplication
you write the square root as the product of square roots and simplify: v(-a) = v(-1)v(a) = iv(a)
Real Numbers
34. For real a and b - a + bi =
0 if and only if a = b = 0
Polar Coordinates - z
i^4
Real and Imaginary Parts
35. The modulus of the complex number z= a + ib now can be interpreted as
i^0
Imaginary Numbers
i^1
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
36. Has exactly n roots by the fundamental theorem of algebra
Polar Coordinates - z
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
sin iy
i^2
37. Any number not rational
natural
Polar Coordinates - r
irrational
z1 ^ (z2)
38. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
Complex numbers are points in the plane
sin iy
cos iy
39. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
point of inflection
Roots of Unity
natural
adding complex numbers
40. I
irrational
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
The Complex Numbers
i^1
41. Root negative - has letter i
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
imaginary
z - z*
Polar Coordinates - cos?
42. 2nd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
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43. We consider the a real number x to be the complex number x+ 0i and in this way we can think of the real numbers as a subset of
Polar Coordinates - z
Complex Exponentiation
i^4
the complex numbers
44. The complex number z representing a+bi.
How to find any Power
Real Numbers
cosh²y - sinh²y
Affix
45. A complex number may be taken to the power of another complex number.
Complex Exponentiation
i^3
-1
Polar Coordinates - z
46. x + iy = r(cos? + isin?) = re^(i?)
Polar Coordinates - z
i²
radicals
Euler Formula
47. When two complex numbers are added together.
Complex Addition
Imaginary number
sin iy
real
48. Real and imaginary numbers
i²
z - z*
cos iy
complex numbers
49. Derives z = a+bi
Euler Formula
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
imaginary
Integers
50. A number that cannot be expressed as a fraction for any integer.
(cos? +isin?)n
'i'
conjugate
Irrational Number
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