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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Complex Numbers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1
|z| = mod(z)
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
cosh²y - sinh²y
Euler's Formula
2. 2ib
irrational
z - z*
i^0
Polar Coordinates - r
3. To prove that number field every algebraic equation in z with complex coefficients has a solution we need
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4. Root negative - has letter i
imaginary
Rational Number
real
Polar Coordinates - cos?
5. Imaginary number
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6. A complex number and its conjugate
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
conjugate pairs
conjugate
Liouville's Theorem -
7. When two complex numbers are multipiled together.
Subfield
Complex Multiplication
Argand diagram
i^3
8. xpressions such as ``the complex number z'' - and ``the point z'' are now
cos z
sin z
interchangeable
cos iy
9. 2a
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
can't get out of the complex numbers by adding (or subtracting) or multiplying two
z + z*
Polar Coordinates - r
10. (2+i)(2i-3) you would use the foil methom which is first outter inner last. (2x2i)(2x-3)(ix2i^2)(ix(-3) =i-8
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
real
i^1
11. ? = -tan?
subtracting complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
'i'
Complex numbers are points in the plane
12. We see in this way that the distance between two points z and w in the complex plane is
z + z*
transcendental
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
|z-w|
13. I
v(-1)
e^(ln z)
sin z
Square Root
14. A + bi = z1 c + di = z2 - addition: z1 + z2 = (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i subtraction: z1 - z2 = (a - c) + (b - d)i
(a + bi)(c + bi) = ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
Imaginary number
ln z
15. I
i^3
radicals
i^1
conjugate pairs
16. When you subtract two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the difference of the real parts and the difference of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i
i^0
Polar Coordinates - z?¹
subtracting complex numbers
non-integers
17. All numbers
Subfield
complex
a real number: (a + bi)(a - bi) = a² + b²
Affix
18. What about dividing one complex number by another? Is the result another complex number? Let's ask the question in another way. If you are given four real numbers a -b -c and d - can you find two other real numbers x and y so that
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
i^1
has a solution.
19. 2nd. Rule of Complex Arithmetic
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20. A number that cannot be expressed as a fraction for any integer.
Any polynomial O(xn) - (n > 0)
Irrational Number
How to multiply complex nubers(2+i)(2i-3)
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
21. Real and imaginary numbers
complex numbers
Complex Multiplication
Polar Coordinates - sin?
Imaginary Numbers
22. When you add two complex numbers a + bi and c + di - you get the sum of the real parts and the sum of the imaginary parts: (a + bi) + (c + di) = (a + c) + (b + d)i
cos z
Liouville's Theorem -
adding complex numbers
For real a and b - a + bi = 0 if and only if a = b = 0
23. Not on the numberline
Imaginary Numbers
Argand diagram
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
non-integers
24. In the same way that we think of real numbers as being points on a line - it is natural to identify a complex number z=a+ib with the point (a -b) in the cartesian plane.
Complex numbers are points in the plane
zz*
has a solution.
a + bi for some real a and b.
25. When you multiply two complex numbers a + bi and c + di FOIL the terms: (a + bi)(c + di) = (ac - bd) + (ad + bc)i
Complex Multiplication
z - z*
multiplying complex numbers
irrational
26. The modulus of the complex number z= a + ib now can be interpreted as
(cos? +isin?)n
the vector (a -b)
the distance from z to the origin in the complex plane
imaginary
27. Ln(r e^(i?)) = ln r + i(? + 2pn) - for all integers n
ln z
How to solve (2i+3)/(9-i)
The Complex Numbers
Integers
28. 1
i^4
x-axis in the complex plane
interchangeable
De Moivre's Theorem
29. Have radical
radicals
ln z
Complex Division
Imaginary Numbers
30. 1
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
i^0
i^2 = -1
31. Complex Plane = i - Use the distance formula to determine the point's distance from zero - or - the absolute value.
i^4
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
complex numbers
Polar Coordinates - z
32. The field of numbers of the form - where and are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit equal to the square root of - . When a single letter is used to denote a complex number - it is sometimes called an 'affix.'
(a + bi) = (c + bi) = (a + c) + ( b + d)i
Complex Number
i^4
0 if and only if a = b = 0
33. Multiply moduli and add arguments
Integers
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Polar Coordinates - cos?
34. To simplify a complex fraction
i^4
standard form of complex numbers
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
multiply the numerator and the denominator by the complex conjugate of the denominator.
35. Every complex number has the 'Standard Form':
z1 ^ (z2)
the complex numbers
Argand diagram
a + bi for some real a and b.
36. The square root of -1.
(cos? +isin?)n
Imaginary Unit
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
i^1
37. If z= a+bi is a complex number and a and b are real - we say that a is the real part of z and that b is the imaginary part of z
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
z1 ^ (z2)
Real and Imaginary Parts
transcendental
38. (a + bi) = (c + bi) =
0 if and only if a = b = 0
ln z
(a + c) + ( b + d)i
Real Numbers
39. Where the curvature of the graph changes
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
a + bi for some real a and b.
subtracting complex numbers
point of inflection
40. All the powers of i can be written as
Complex Multiplication
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
Polar Coordinates - z
z + z*
41. Starts at 1 - does not include 0
v(-1)
|z-w|
Euler's Formula
natural
42. Written as fractions - terminating + repeating decimals
rational
Polar Coordinates - Arg(z*)
Complex Numbers: Add & subtract
z + z*
43. (a + bi)(c + bi) =
Subfield
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
four different numbers: i - -i - 1 - and -1.
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
44. (2-3i)-(4+6i)you would distribute the negitive and combine your like terms and your answer is -2-9i
irrational
How to add and subtract complex numbers (2-3i)-(4+6i)
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
standard form of complex numbers
45. ½(e^(-y) +e^(y)) = cosh y
How to find any Power
multiplying complex numbers
We say that c+di and c-di are complex conjugates.
cos iy
46. A+bi
transcendental
Polar Coordinates - Multiplication by i
|z| = mod(z)
Complex Number Formula
47. y / r
i^4
i^2 = -1
Polar Coordinates - sin?
cos iy
48. When two complex numbers are divided.
v(-1)
ac + bci + adi + bdi^2 =(ac - bc) + (bc + ad)i
Complex Division
Field
49. (e^(-y) - e^(y)) / 2i = i sinh y
e^(ln z)
sin iy
i^2
rational
50. I^26/4= i^24 x i^2 =-1 so u divide the number by 4 and whatevers left over is the number that its equal to.
How to find any Power
interchangeable
i^4
zz*