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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Number Systems And Sets
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are not necessary. That is - the elements of {2 - 2 - 3 - 4} are simply {2 - 3 - and 4}
Base of the number system
expression
repeated elements
even and the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
2. If z is a real number (i.e. - y = 0) - then r = |x|. In general - by Pythagoras' theorem - r is the distance of the point P representing the complex number z to the origin.
The real number a of the complex number z = a + bi
The absolute value (or modulus or magnitude) of a complex number z = x + yi is
addition
Forth Axiom of Equality
3. The number without a variable (5m+2). In this case - 2
(x-12)/40
right-hand digit is even
upward
constant
4. Are used to indicate sets
complex number
Commutative Law of Addition
The absolute value (or modulus or magnitude) of a complex number z = x + yi is
Braces
5. The objects or symbols in a set are called Numerals - Lines - or Points
Members of Elements of the Set
addition
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
6. One term (5x or 4)
Base of the number system
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
a curve - a surface or some other such object in n-dimensional space
monomial
7. The relative greatness of positive and negative numbers
magnitude
The real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must not both be zero for division to be defined.
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
The elements of a mathematical set are usually symbols - such as {1 - 2 - 3 - 4}
8. This formula can be used to compute the multiplicative inverse of a complex number if it is given in
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
C or
rectangular coordinates
difference
9. If two equal quantities are multiplied by the same quantity - the resulting products are equal. If equals are multiplied by equals - the products are equal.
equation
Q-16
Third Axiom of Equality
Multiple of the given number
10. The number of digits in an integer indicates its rank; that is - whether it is 'in the hundreds -' 'in the thousands -' etc. The idea of ranking numbers in terms of tens - hundreds - thousands - etc. - is based on the
Associative Law of Addition
Place Value Concept
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
Factor of the given number
11. The place value which corresponds to a given position in a number is determined by the
even and the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
base-ten number
subtraction
Base of the number system
12. Does not have an equal sign (3x+5) (2a+9b)
right-hand digit is even
righthand digit is 0 or 5
expression
Positional notation (place value)
13. The defining characteristic of a position vector is that it has
order of operations
magnitude and direction
multiplication
Downward
14. The smallest of four sonsecutive whole numbers - the biggest of which is K+6
Commutative Law of Addition
Set
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
15. This law can be applied to subtraction by changing signs in such a way that all negative signs are treated as number signs rather than operational signs.That is - some of the addends can be negative numbers.
Here is called the modulus of a + bi - and the square root with non-negative real part is called the principal square root.
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
Associative Law of Addition
Complex numbers
16. The finiteness or not of the number of rational or integer points on an algebraic curve
one characteristic in common such as similarity of appearance or purpose
solutions
the genus of the curve
Associative Law of Multiplication
17. Another way of encoding points in the complex plane other than using the x- and y-coordinates is to use the distance of a point P to O - the point whose coordinates are (0 - 0) (the origin) - and the angle of the line through P and O. This idea leads
variable
Absolute value and argument
addition
a complex number is real if and only if it equals its conjugate.
18. If the same quantity is subtracted from each of two equal quantities - the resulting quantities are equal. If equals are subtracted from equals - the results are equal.
the sum of its digits is divisible by 9
'reflection' of z about the real axis. In particular - conjugating twice gives the original complex number: .
Second Axiom of Equality
Associative Law of Multiplication
19. More than one term (5x+4 contains two)
Inversive geometry
one characteristic in common such as similarity of appearance or purpose
Set
polynomial
20. Subtraction
addition
difference
Numerals
The real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must not both be zero for division to be defined.
21. In terms of its tools - as the study of the integers by means of tools from real and complex analysis - in terms of its concerns - as the study within number theory of estimates on size and density - as opposed to identities.
subtraction
Analytic number theory
Even Number
Commutative Law of Addition
22. This law states that the product of three or more factors is the same regardless of the manner in which they are grouped. Negative signs require no special treatment in the application of this law.
Associative Law of Multiplication
an equation in two variables defines
Complex numbers
polynomial
23. Sum
Definition of genus
To separate a number into prime factors
The absolute value (or modulus or magnitude) of a complex number z = x + yi is
addition
24. Viewed in this way the multiplication of a complex number by i corresponds to rotating a complex number
counterclockwise through 90
addition
Even Number
Commutative Law of Addition
25. The square roots of a + bi (with b ? 0) are - where and where sgn is the signum function. This can be seen by squaring to obtain a + bi.
Base of the number system
complex number
Here is called the modulus of a + bi - and the square root with non-negative real part is called the principal square root.
Downward
26. First axiom of equality
Q-16
In Diophantine geometry
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
If the same quantity is added to each of two equal quantities - the resulting quantities are equal. If equals are added to equals - the results are equal.
27. As the horizontal component - and imaginary part as vertical These two values used to identify a given complex number are therefore called its Cartesian - rectangular - or algebraic form.
The numbers are conventionally plotted using the real part
equation
expression
upward
28. Product
Second Axiom of Equality
(x-12)/40
rectangular coordinates
multiplication
29. The greatest of 3 consecutive whole numbers - the smallest of which is F
one characteristic in common such as similarity of appearance or purpose
Downward
counterclockwise through 90
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
30. Allow for solutions to certain equations that have no real solution: the equation has no real solution - since the square of a real number is 0 or positive.
monomial
Complex numbers
Base of the number system
repeated elements
31. In the Rectangular Coordinate System - the direction to the right along the horizontal line is
the genus of the curve
Associative Law of Addition
Associative Law of Addition
positive
32. Any number that can be divided lnto a given number without a remainder is a
Factor of the given number
subtraction
Even Number
equation
33. More than
counterclockwise through 90
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
quadratic field
addition
34. A number that has factors other than itself and 1 is a
Composite Number
a complex number is real if and only if it equals its conjugate.
Place Value Concept
Positional notation (place value)
35. Addition of two complex numbers can be done geometrically by
constructing a parallelogram
negative
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
the genus of the curve
36. Remainder
complex number
Associative Law of Multiplication
The real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must not both be zero for division to be defined.
subtraction
37. The sum of two complex numbers A and B - interpreted as points of the complex plane - is the point X obtained by building a parallelogram three of whose vertices are O - A and B. Equivalently - X is the point such that the triangles with vertices O -
16(5+R)
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
Analytic number theory
righthand digit is 0 or 5
38. This law states that the sum of three or more addends is the same regardless of the manner in which they are grouped. suggests association or grouping.
Associative Law of Addition
Set
The absolute value (or modulus or magnitude) of a complex number z = x + yi is
the genus of the curve
39. The base which is most commonly used is ten - and the system with ten as a base is called the decimal system (decem is the Latin word for ten). Any number is assumed - unless indicated - to be a
addition
Multiple of the given number
base-ten number
one characteristic in common such as similarity of appearance or purpose
40. Less than
monomial
constructing a parallelogram
Odd Number
subtraction
41. Integers greater than zero and less than 5 form a set - as follows:
The elements of a mathematical set are usually symbols - such as {1 - 2 - 3 - 4}
addition
Q-16
Equal
42. G - E - M - A Grouping - Exponents - Multiply/Divide - Add/Subtract
Digits
quadratic field
1. The associative laws of addition and multiplication. 2. The commutative laws of addition and multiplication. 3. The distributive law.
order of operations
43. Product of 16 and the sum of 5 and number R
Third Axiom of Equality
16(5+R)
The real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must not both be zero for division to be defined.
Braces
44. A number is divisible by 8 if
the number formed by the three right-hand digits is divisible by 8
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
Digits
Members of Elements of the Set
45. Total
Natural Numbers
Absolute value and argument
addition
upward
46. Number T increased by 9
T+9
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
Composite Number
positive
47. These are emphasised in a complex number's polar form and it turns out notably that the operations of addition and multiplication take on a very natural geometric character when complex numbers are viewed as position vectors:
right-hand digit is even
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
1. The associative laws of addition and multiplication. 2. The commutative laws of addition and multiplication. 3. The distributive law.
Definition of genus
48. A curve in the plane
an equation in two variables defines
monomial
Commutative Law of Addition
variable
49. Increased by
Natural Numbers
addition
1. The associative laws of addition and multiplication. 2. The commutative laws of addition and multiplication. 3. The distributive law.
equation
50. A branch of geometry studying more general reflections than ones about a line - can also be expressed in terms of complex numbers.
Here is called the modulus of a + bi - and the square root with non-negative real part is called the principal square root.
Inversive geometry
Base of the number system
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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