SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Number Systems And Sets
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. G - E - M - A Grouping - Exponents - Multiply/Divide - Add/Subtract
order of operations
The multiplication of two complex numbers is defined by the following formula:
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
righthand digit is 0 or 5
2. This law states that the product of two or more factors is the same regardless of the order in which the factors are arranged. Negative signs require no special treatment in the application of this law.
addition
Complex numbers
magnitude and direction
Commutative Law of Multiplication
3. In particular - the square of the imaginary unit is -1: The preceding definition of multiplication of general complex numbers follows naturally from this fundamental property of the imaginary unit. Indeed - if i is treated as a number so that di mean
16(5+R)
Even Number
The multiplication of two complex numbers is defined by the following formula:
Multiple of the given number
4. Implies a collection or grouping of similar - objects or symbols.
C or
addition
1. The associative laws of addition and multiplication. 2. The commutative laws of addition and multiplication. 3. The distributive law.
Set
5. This law states that the sum of three or more addends is the same regardless of the manner in which they are grouped. suggests association or grouping.
Equal
Associative Law of Addition
In Diophantine geometry
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
6. Product
variable
multiplication
Commutative Law of Addition
addition
7. The smallest of four sonsecutive whole numbers - the biggest of which is K+6
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
Number fields
Factor of the given number
The numbers are conventionally plotted using the real part
8. This law can be applied to subtraction by changing signs so that all negative signs become number signs and all signs of operation are positive.
addition
even and the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
'reflection' of z about the real axis. In particular - conjugating twice gives the original complex number: .
Commutative Law of Addition
9. The defining characteristic of a position vector is that it has
subtraction
which shows that with complex numbers - a solution exists to every polynomial equation of degree one or higher.
magnitude and direction
polynomial
10. In the Rectangular Coordinate System - the direction to the left along the horizontal line is
one characteristic in common such as similarity of appearance or purpose
Prime Number
negative
the number formed by the three right-hand digits is divisible by 8
11. The Arabic numerals from 0 through 9 are called
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
rectangular coordinates
Digits
12. Addition of two complex numbers can be done geometrically by
Q-16
'reflection' of z about the real axis. In particular - conjugating twice gives the original complex number: .
constructing a parallelogram
addition
13. LAWS FOR COMBINING NUMBERS
Equal
Digits
counterclockwise through 90
1. The associative laws of addition and multiplication. 2. The commutative laws of addition and multiplication. 3. The distributive law.
14. Allow the variables in f(x -y) = 0 to be complex numbers; then f(x -y) = 0 defines a 2-dimensional surface in (projective) 4-dimensional space (since two complex variables can be decomposed into four real variables - i.e. - four dimensions). Count th
subtraction
coefficient
negative
Definition of genus
15. A number is divisible by 2 if
repeated elements
counterclockwise through 90
right-hand digit is even
Commutative Law of Addition
16. In the Rectangular Coordinate System - On the vertical line - direction ________ is positive
upward
addition
Members of Elements of the Set
magnitude
17. If two equal quantities are divided by the same quantity - the resulting quotients are equal. If equals are divided by equals - the results are equal.
Equal
Forth Axiom of Equality
monomial
Even Number
18. Quotient
quadratic field
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
division
expression
19. The numbers which are used for counting in our number system are sometimes called
Even Number
Natural Numbers
Base of the number system
algebraic number
20. Are used to indicate sets
Complex numbers
Forth Axiom of Equality
The numbers are conventionally plotted using the real part
Braces
21. Product of 16 and the sum of 5 and number R
16(5+R)
Prime Number
monomial
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
22. No short method has been found for determining whether a number is divisible by
addition
16(5+R)
The absolute value (or modulus or magnitude) of a complex number z = x + yi is
7
23. Any number that la a multiple of 2 is an
Prime Factor
quadratic field
Even Number
the genus of the curve
24. Since the elements of the set {2 - 4 - e} are the same as the elements of{4 - 2 - e} - these two sets are said to be
The multiplication of two complex numbers is defined by the following formula:
rectangular coordinates
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
Equal
25. If two equal quantities are multiplied by the same quantity - the resulting products are equal. If equals are multiplied by equals - the products are equal.
Third Axiom of Equality
Prime Factor
algebraic number
Braces
26. Consists of all numbers of the form - where a and b are rational numbers and d is a fixed rational number whose square root is not rational.
quadratic field
Even Number
F - F+1 - F+2.......answer is F+2
Associative Law of Addition
27. A number is divisible by 9 if
the sum of its digits is divisible by 9
Associative Law of Addition
equation
Third Axiom of Equality
28. The finiteness or not of the number of rational or integer points on an algebraic curve
Forth Axiom of Equality
the genus of the curve
Here is called the modulus of a + bi - and the square root with non-negative real part is called the principal square root.
Numerals
29. A number is divisible by 6 if it is
16(5+R)
even and the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
Third Axiom of Equality
an equation in two variables defines
30. Has an equal sign (3x+5 = 14)
Analytic number theory
Definition of genus
equation
The elements of a mathematical set are usually symbols - such as {1 - 2 - 3 - 4}
31. If the same quantity is subtracted from each of two equal quantities - the resulting quantities are equal. If equals are subtracted from equals - the results are equal.
negative
Distributive Law
magnitude
Second Axiom of Equality
32. In terms of its tools - as the study of the integers by means of tools from real and complex analysis - in terms of its concerns - as the study within number theory of estimates on size and density - as opposed to identities.
Complex numbers
Analytic number theory
Inversive geometry
the number formed by the two right-hand digits is divisible by 4
33. In the Rectangular Coordinate System - the direction to the right along the horizontal line is
multiplication
K+6 - K+5 - K+4 K+3.........answer is K+3
Commutative Law of Addition
positive
34. The base which is most commonly used is ten - and the system with ten as a base is called the decimal system (decem is the Latin word for ten). Any number is assumed - unless indicated - to be a
In Diophantine geometry
Numerals
base-ten number
the number formed by the two right-hand digits is divisible by 4
35. The central problem of Diophantine geometry is to determine when a Diophantine equation has
Odd Number
To separate a number into prime factors
division
solutions
36. This law states that the sum of two or more addends is the same regardless of the order in which they are arranged. Means to change - substitute or move from place to place.
the sum of its digits is divisible by 9
Commutative Law of Addition
complex number
Prime Factor
37. Any number that can be divided lnto a given number without a remainder is a
Factor of the given number
its the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
Complex numbers
the number formed by the three right-hand digits is divisible by 8
38. Sixteen less than number Q
order of operations
T+9
Q-16
Odd Number
39. Viewed in this way the multiplication of a complex number by i corresponds to rotating a complex number
counterclockwise through 90
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
Prime Number
Number fields
40. The square roots of a + bi (with b ? 0) are - where and where sgn is the signum function. This can be seen by squaring to obtain a + bi.
Natural Numbers
coefficient
quadratic field
Here is called the modulus of a + bi - and the square root with non-negative real part is called the principal square root.
41. One asks whether there are any rational points (points all of whose coordinates are rationals) or integral points (points all of whose coordinates are integers) on the curve or surface. If there are any such points - the next step is to ask how many
order of operations
Composite Number
In Diophantine geometry
'reflection' of z about the real axis. In particular - conjugating twice gives the original complex number: .
42. If a factor of a number is prime - it is called a
addition corresponds to vector addition while multiplication corresponds to multiplying their magnitudes and adding their arguments (i.e. the angles they make with the x axis).
a curve - a surface or some other such object in n-dimensional space
monomial
Prime Factor
43. Are not necessary. That is - the elements of {2 - 2 - 3 - 4} are simply {2 - 3 - and 4}
addition
the number formed by the two right-hand digits is divisible by 4
repeated elements
a complex number is real if and only if it equals its conjugate.
44. A number is divisible by 5 if its
even and the sum of its digits is divisible by 3
a curve - a surface or some other such object in n-dimensional space
righthand digit is 0 or 5
algebraic number
45. First axiom of equality
negative
If the same quantity is added to each of two equal quantities - the resulting quantities are equal. If equals are added to equals - the results are equal.
addition
Commutative Law of Addition
46. Is called the real part of z - and the real number b is often called the imaginary part. By this convention the imaginary part is a real number - not including the imaginary unit: hence b - not bi - is the imaginary part. (Others - however call bi th
If the same quantity is added to each of two equal quantities - the resulting quantities are equal. If equals are added to equals - the results are equal.
magnitude and direction
Using the visualization of complex numbers in the complex plane - the addition has the following geometric interpretation:
The real number a of the complex number z = a + bi
47. As shown earlier - c - di is the complex conjugate of the denominator c + di.
The real part c and the imaginary part d of the denominator must not both be zero for division to be defined.
Number fields
negative
addition
48. As the horizontal component - and imaginary part as vertical These two values used to identify a given complex number are therefore called its Cartesian - rectangular - or algebraic form.
T+9
the number formed by the three right-hand digits is divisible by 8
The numbers are conventionally plotted using the real part
Members of Elements of the Set
49. A branch of geometry studying more general reflections than ones about a line - can also be expressed in terms of complex numbers.
Absolute value and argument
The real number a of the complex number z = a + bi
Inversive geometry
Even Number
50. More than
constructing a parallelogram
negative
The real number a of the complex number z = a + bi
addition