SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics - 3
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When economists fail to account for improvements in goods or services and incorrectly report inflation as higher.
Sunk cost
Law of Supply
The quality adjustment bias
Boom
2. Unicorporated entity that has shared ownership.
Law of Demand
Trough
Outside lag
Partnership
3. Is equal to Consumption + Government Expenditures + Investment + Exports - Imports The market value of all goods and services produced within a nation during a specified amount of time.
Inside lag
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Labor productivity
The Wealth Effect
4. Measures the ability of an economy to produce (output) goods and services in the short-term and the long-term.
Price level
Business cycle
Aggregate Supply
Normative analysis
5. The annual percentage rate of change in price level reflected by price indexes
The rate of inflation
Contractionary policies
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Frictional unemployment
6. The opposite of a substitute good - because it usually completes another item and may lead to more consumption of that item.
Laffer curve
Complement
Pay
Invisible hand
7. Caused by changes in demand or technology. Long-term and continual unemployment that continues even though the economy is producing normally
Complement
Four sectors of the economy
Structural unemployment
Normative analysis
8. When the rate of inflation is extremely high.
Aggregate Supply
Boom
Hyperinflation
Labor productivity
9. When quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded. The formula for excess supply is: Supply - Demand = Excess Supply
Excess Supply
Output gap
Capitalism
Policy reaction function
10. The percentage of working-age people within the labor force
Velocity
Complement
Participation rate
Aggregate supply shock
11. A quantity that is measured in real terms - the actual quantity of a good or service
Adam Smith
Lorenz curve
Real quantity
Short run equilibrium output
12. Organizations that act as moderators between employers and employees
Market equilibrium
Equilibrium price
Labor unions
Outside lag
13. 1 percent more unemployment results in 2 percent less output.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
14. Goods that are used in the production of final goods.
Relative price
Marginal tax rate
Intermediate goods
Price
15. The monetary sector focuses on the ________ rate.
Interest
Anchored inflation expectations
Standard of living
Labor productivity
16. The law that states that as the price of any good or service increases - the quantity of that good or service will increase and vice versa.
Socially optimal quantity
Law of Supply
Recession
Substitution effect
17. The difference between the buyer's reservation price and the seller's reservation price. Consumer surplus + Producer surplus
Total surplus
Four sectors of the economy
Congressional budget office
Labor unions
18. Describes how the economy directly effects the actions policymakers take.
Normative analysis
Policy reaction function
Fisher effect
Aggregate demand
19. Maximum price that a customer is willing to pay for a good
Sunk cost
Aggregate supply
Reservation price
Lorenz curve
20. The relationship between disposable income and spending on consumable goods and services
Consumption function
The rate of inflation
Phillips curve
Income
21. A measure of overall price levels at a specific point in the price index.
Deflation
Recession
Price level
Fractional
22. A free market system that relies on private property ownership and supply and demand
Sole proprietorship
Capitalism
Tangible Assets
Potential output
23. The economic theory that states the main cause of change in aggregate output and price level is the result of monetary supply and the interest rate that comes from the amount of monetary supply
Labor productivity
Worker mobility
Monetarism
Outside lag
24. A policy that affects potential output
Supply-side policy
Economic efficiency
Nominal GDP
Keynesian economic theory
25. Programs and economic policies such as income taxes - unemployment insurance and TANF (Temporary Aid to Needy Families) that are automatically in place - help to decrease fluctuations in the GDP.
Automatic stabilizers
Keynesian economic theory
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Velocity
26. A cost that is beyond recovery the moment a consumer decides to purchase a certain good or service is made
Consumption
Sunk cost
Aggregate demand
Labor productivity
27. The basic assumption of this model is that in the short run - firms meet demand at present price.
Keynesian model
Cyclical unemployment
Real employment
The real GDP per person
28. The ease with which an asset can be converted to currency.
Four sectors of the economy
Liquidity
Congressional budget office
Fisher effect
29. The portion of planned aggregate expenditure that is not based on output
Lorenz curve
Autonomous Expenditure
Deflation
Saving
30. Short-run macroeconomic equilibrium occurs at the level of GDP where the:
AD curve intersects the SAS curve
Recession
Output gap
Trough
31. When both producers and consumers are satisfied with their quantities at market price.
Market equilibrium
Worker mobility
Anchored inflation expectations
Seller's surplus
32. Real Estate - Equipment - and Cash (physical assets)
Price
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Tangible Assets
Labor productivity
33. The smallest dollar amount for which a seller would be willing to sell an additional unit - generally equal to marginal cost
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
34. Legal entity that has received a charter from a state or federal government.
Corporation
Unemployment insurance
Socially optimal quantity
Marginal benefit
35. The output per employed worker
Phillips curve
Labor productivity
Real quantity
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
36. Combines pure market and command. Example: Japan
Seller's surplus
Mixed market
The real GDP per person
Labor productivity
37. The slow change in inflation from year to year in industrialized nations
Reservation price
Inside lag
The rate of inflation
Inflation inertia
38. Goods and services sector - Labor sector - monetary sector - international sector.
Four sectors of the economy
Marginal tax rate
Marginal benefit
The Wealth Effect
39. The speed that money changes hands in order to buy and sell final goods and services.
Velocity
Aggregate supply shock
Lorenz curve
Disinflation
40. Goods not counted in the nation's GDP.
Intermediate Goods
Marginal cost
Aggregate supply
Monopsony
41. A law stating that as a person consumes additional units of a good - eventually the utility gained from each additional unit of the good decreases.
Intermediate Goods
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Socially optimal quantity
Real employment
42. When the people believe that the nation's central bank will keep inflation rates low.
Credibility of monetary policy
Marginal cost
AD curve intersects the SAS curve
Sunk cost
43. Business entity which legally has no separate existence from its owner.
Core rate of inflation
Sole proprietorship
Socially optimal quantity
Sunk cost
44. Used in the production of final goods - but instead of being consumed - are available for reuse.
Liquidity
Market equilibrium
Core rate of inflation
Capital goods
45. An increase in this would cause an increase in the aggregate supply
Interest
Sunk cost
Labor productivity
Aggregate supply
46. The difference between the price received by the seller and the seller's reservation price
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
47. The real cost of changing a listed price.
Menu cost
Planned aggregate expenditure (PAE)
Deflation
Consumer Nondurables
48. The amount spent by a household on goods and services such as: entertainment - food - and other perishables.
Business cycle
Capital income
Consumption
Phillips curve
49. Government policies aimed at stabilizing the economy by eliminating output gaps
Reservation price
Monetarism
Stabilization policies
Lorenz curve
50. The lowest point of the recession
The real GDP per person
Complement
Trough
Price level