SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Measurement Of Economic Performance
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Output measured at current prices - and thus unadjusted figure for GDP
demand pull
three kinds of Ig expenditures
nominal GDP
expansion / recovery
2. Personal income less income taxes
cyclical / deficit demand unemployment
disposable income
recession
final goods
3. Caused by the actions of people who have come to expect a certain amount of inflation in the economy
structural / expectational inflation
natural employment
cyclical / deficit demand unemployment
cost push
4. Total income earned by resource suppliers for their contributions to the production of the GNP
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
national income
structural / expectational inflation
disposable income
5. Used for comparing the price of a specific market basket of goods and services in one particular year to the price in a base year
price index
circular flow diagram
national income
full employment
6. Measures the prices of a fixed market basket of over 300 consumer goods and services purchased by the typical urban consumer
frictional unemployment
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
real income
7. GDI = w + i + r + pi + misc
five sources of income
GDI equation
GDP Price Index
nominal income
8. A sustained rise in the general price level of an economy
inflation
GDP measures the market value of annual output and it is a __________ measure.
gross investment expenditures
non-production transactions
9. (base year basket valued at current year prices/base year basket valued at base year prices) x 100
deflation
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
income approach
CPI equation
10. Income earned that is available to resource suppliers and others before payment of personal taxes
participation rate
expenditure approach
government expenditures
personal income
11. (1) wages - (2) rents - (3) profits - (4) interest - (5) misc
unemployment rate
GDP Price Index
five sources of income
recession
12. Those who are on ______ incomes are hurt most by inflation
nominal GDP
structural unemployment
disposable income
fixed income
13. The sale of a finished good or product directly to a consumer (baker sells bread to customer); counted in GDP
GDP measures the market value of annual output and it is a __________ measure.
income approach
final goods
GDI equation
14. The average of all prices is falling
trough
labor force
GDP gap
deflation
15. Output sacrificed due to unemployment
frictional unemployment
price index
government expenditures
GDP gap
16. Phase of the business cycle where output and employment begin to move toward full employment
expansion / recovery
frictional unemployment
demand pull
income approach
17. The sale of goods and services to households
cyclical / deficit demand unemployment
consumption expenditures
gross investment expenditures
net export expenditures
18. Phase of the business cycle where output and employment are at their lowest levels
GDI equation
final goods
trough
price index
19. GDP = C + Ig + G + Xn
COLA
GDP equation (expenditure approach)
nominal income
national income accounting
20. Shows how money and goods and services flow between the various markets and players in the economy
net export expenditures
circular flow diagram
unemployment rate
natural employment
21. Allows us to keep tabs on the economic health of society and to develop policies that will improve that health
COLA
non-production transactions
five sources of income
national income accounting
22. Monetary
business cycle
national income
labor force
GDP measures the market value of annual output and it is a __________ measure.
23. Excess unemployment caused because the economy deviates from the long run output potential of the economy
personal income
circular flow diagram
COLA
cyclical / deficit demand unemployment
24. Recurrent ups and downs of economic activity
consumption expenditures
business cycle
how to determine GDP
real GDP
25. A person who is available for and looking for work - but has none
structural / expectational inflation
unemployed
price index
GDP equation (expenditure approach)
26. (1) final purchases of machinery and equipment by governments and business; (2) all construction; and (3) changes in inventories
circular flow diagram
seasonal changes
cost push
three kinds of Ig expenditures
27. A basic accounting measure of total production of goods and services of the national economy in one year
nominal income
GDI equation
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
inflation
28. Phase of the business cycle which is characterized by a period of at least six months where there is a decline in total output - income and employment
unemployment rate
recession
government expenditures
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
29. Periodic and predictable economic changes
business cycle
GDI equation
CPI equation
seasonal changes
30. All people who are either employed or unemployed - but excludes people who are institutionalized or in the military
inflation
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
five sources of income
civilian labor force
31. Frictional + structural unemployment
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
seasonal changes
natural employment
fixed income
32. Calculate spending and income: what is spent on a product is received as income by those who contributed to the product's production. the spending amount and income amount should equal one another.
how to determine GDP
expenditure approach
business cycle
fixed income
33. Cost of living allowance
GDP equation (expenditure approach)
COLA
gross investment expenditures
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
34. Measures GDP by adding up all that is spent by various consumers on this year's total output of final goods and services; also called gross national expenditure (GNE)
participation rate
national income
expenditure approach
four kinds of spending
35. Consumption - investment - government - and net exports
five sources of income
nominal income
four kinds of spending
deflation
36. Income earned by the factors of production for their current contributions to production; total dollar value of all final goods and services produced for consumption in society during a particular time period
real income
unemployed
Gross National Product (GNP)
structural unemployment
37. Measures national income as the sum of the incomes received by productive resources in the economy; also called Gross Domestic Income (GDI)
real income
income approach
circular flow diagram
largest category of GDI
38. The price index that puts all goods and services in the market basket; measures the overall price level change - not just a change in price of typical consumer goods
how to determine GDP
GDP Price Index
national income accounting
cyclical / deficit demand unemployment
39. Inflation caused by excess demand in the economy
fixed income
demand pull
CPI equation
peak
40. Results from laborers having a mismatched skill set with what is demanded by the current labor market
four kinds of spending
GDP gap
structural unemployment
real GDP
41. Cyclical unemployment is at 0
participation rate
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
circular flow diagram
full employment
42. All people living in a society who are of legal age to work
trough
rule of 70
income approach
labor force
43. Wages - represents monies earned by labor - including pensions - workman's compensation - and insurance
gross investment expenditures
consumption expenditures
largest category of GDI
price index
44. Maximum output of business cycle
recession
peak
largest category of GDI
expenditure approach
45. The total net sales of goods sold abroad minus the total net spent on purchases from other countries
rule of 70
nominal income
national income
net export expenditures
46. Inflation arising from the supply or cost side of the economy
natural employment
GDP gap
GDI equation
cost push
47. Those that are used to produce other goods that will eventually be sold (miller sells flour to a baker); not counted in GDP
non-production transactions
circular flow diagram
intermediate goods
GDI equation
48. For every 1% the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural (frictional + structural) unemployment rate - a 2.5% GDP gap occurs
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
49. The civilian labor force expressed as a percentage of the labor force population
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
circular flow diagram
personal income
participation rate
50. Government purchase of goods and services; does not include transfer payments and expenditures for servicing the national debt or investment goods
five sources of income
real GDP
expenditure approach
government expenditures