SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
MC
Economic Choice
Types of Economic Systems
Economy of Scale
2. Things that are required in order to live
Equilibrium Price
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Elastic
Needs
3. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Determinants of Demand
4. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
Determinants of Supply
TFC
PPF Curve
5. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Inelastic
Circular Flow Model
Types of Economic Systems
Implicit Cost
6. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Inelastic
Cross Elasticity of Demand
PPF Curve
7. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Determinants of Supply
Change in Supply
AFC
Change in Quantity Supplied
8. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Implicit Cost
Economy of Scale
ATC
Consumer Utility Maximization
9. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Price floor
Implicit Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
10. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Price floor
Change in Demand
Total Revenue
Types of Economic Systems
11. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
AFC
Trade-Off
Change in Quantity Demanded
Short Run
12. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
TFC
Elastic
AVC
Law of Demand
13. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Surplus
Needs
Markets
Law of Supply
14. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Market Equilibrium
Equilibrium Price
Implicit Cost
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
15. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Elastic
Surplus
Change in Quantity Demanded
MC
16. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Determinants of Demand
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Consumer Utility Maximization
Budget Income Limits
17. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Allocative Efficiency
AFC
Shortage
Change in Quantity Supplied
18. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Needs
Equilibrium Price
Price Elasticity of Supply
Total Revenue
19. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Circular Flow Model
AFC
Price Elasticity of Supply
Productive Efficiency
20. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Determinants of Demand
Determinants of Supply
Budget Income Limits
Total Revenue
21. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
TVC
Elastic
Economic Choice
Shortage
22. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Productive Efficiency
Types of Economic Systems
Wants
Long Run
23. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Change in Supply
Economic Choice
Inelastic
Types of Economic Systems
24. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Price floor
Change in Demand
Change in Quantity Demanded
25. Average Fixed Cost
AVC
Price Elasticity
Price Elasticity of Supply
Productive Efficiency
26. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Scarcity
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Demand
27. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Cross Elasticity of Income
AVC
Allocative Efficiency
Circular Flow Model
28. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Explicit Cost
Productive Efficiency
Scarcity
Long Run
29. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Explicit Cost
Determinants of Demand
Long Run
Productive Efficiency
30. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Budget Income Limits
Law of Supply
Consumer Utility Maximization
Scarcity
31. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Price Ceiling
AFC
Long Run
Law of Supply
32. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Determinants of Demand
Trade-Off
Circular Flow Model
Law of Supply
33. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
ATC
Surplus
Circular Flow Model
Price floor
34. Total Variable Cost
AFC
TVC
Explicit Cost
Consumer Utility Maximization
35. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TVC
Equilibrium Price
Cross Elasticity of Income
36. Average Total Cost
Elastic
Equilibrium Price
ATC
TFC
37. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Markets
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Supply
Budget Income Limits
38. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Wants
Price Ceiling
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
39. Total Fixed Cost
Equilibrium Price
TFC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Explicit Cost
40. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Shortage
Trade-Off
Circular Flow Model
Scarcity
41. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Demanded
Price floor
Inelastic
Economy of Scale
42. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Economy of Scale
Explicit Cost
Market Equilibrium
Needs
43. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Change in Quantity Demanded
Total Revenue
Circular Flow Model
AFC
44. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Short Run
PPF Curve
Price Elasticity of Supply
AFC
45. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Shortage
Equilibrium Price
Implicit Cost
Scarcity
46. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Law of Supply
Equilibrium Price
Scarcity
Change in Quantity Supplied
47. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Determinants of Demand
Markets
Economic Choice
Price Elasticity
48. Marginal Cost
Productive Efficiency
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
MC
Surplus