SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Total Revenue
Wants
Determinants of Demand
Consumer Utility Maximization
2. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Change in Demand
Scarcity
Price Elasticity of Supply
ATC
3. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Short Run
Determinants of Demand
Trade-Off
Markets
4. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Needs
Determinants of Supply
Price floor
Total Revenue
5. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Cross Elasticity of Income
Change in Supply
Change in Quantity Demanded
6. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Productive Efficiency
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Long Run
Equilibrium Price
7. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Change in Quantity Supplied
Price Ceiling
PPF Curve
Trade-Off
8. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
ATC
Allocative Efficiency
AVC
Change in Quantity Demanded
9. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Supply
Law of Demand
Markets
Allocative Efficiency
10. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Implicit Cost
PPF Curve
Equilibrium Price
Change in Quantity Supplied
11. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Trade-Off
Economic Choice
Wants
Consumer Utility Maximization
12. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Trade-Off
Equilibrium Price
Budget Income Limits
Price floor
13. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Shortage
TFC
Elastic
Wants
14. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Productive Efficiency
Surplus
Law of Demand
Consumer Utility Maximization
15. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Wants
AVC
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Budget Income Limits
16. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Markets
Price Elasticity of Supply
TVC
Cross Elasticity of Demand
17. Marginal Cost
MC
Determinants of Supply
Scarcity
Allocative Efficiency
18. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
AFC
Economy of Scale
ATC
AVC
19. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Change in Quantity Demanded
AFC
AVC
Implicit Cost
20. Total Variable Cost
Surplus
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
TVC
Budget Income Limits
21. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
MC
TFC
Economy of Scale
22. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Elastic
Law of Demand
Change in Demand
Short Run
23. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Law of Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
PPF Curve
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
24. Average Total Cost
TFC
ATC
MC
Elastic
25. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Change in Demand
Law of Supply
Price Elasticity of Supply
Short Run
26. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Economic Choice
Price Elasticity of Supply
Circular Flow Model
Equilibrium Price
27. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Implicit Cost
Long Run
Price Elasticity
28. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Surplus
Elastic
Change in Quantity Supplied
Allocative Efficiency
29. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Types of Economic Systems
Total Revenue
Shortage
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
30. Total Fixed Cost
Price Ceiling
TFC
MC
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
31. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Circular Flow Model
Economic Choice
Needs
Surplus
32. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Cross Elasticity of Income
Circular Flow Model
Determinants of Demand
Explicit Cost
33. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Price Ceiling
AVC
Consumer Utility Maximization
Explicit Cost
34. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Price floor
Budget Income Limits
Short Run
Price Elasticity of Supply
35. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Needs
Market Equilibrium
Price Ceiling
Allocative Efficiency
36. Average Fixed Cost
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Long Run
AVC
Economy of Scale
37. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Allocative Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Circular Flow Model
Needs
38. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
AVC
Budget Income Limits
Types of Economic Systems
Law of Supply
39. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Circular Flow Model
Wants
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Implicit Cost
40. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Short Run
Types of Economic Systems
Total Revenue
Shortage
41. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Markets
Price Elasticity
Change in Quantity Supplied
Equilibrium Price
42. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Price Elasticity of Supply
Scarcity
Economy of Scale
Implicit Cost
43. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Types of Economic Systems
Inelastic
Long Run
Cross Elasticity of Income
44. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Change in Quantity Supplied
Budget Income Limits
Inelastic
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
45. Things that are required in order to live
Short Run
Needs
TFC
Change in Quantity Supplied
46. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Economy of Scale
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
PPF Curve
Short Run
47. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Budget Income Limits
Elastic
Economic Choice
TVC
48. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Consumer Utility Maximization
Wants
AFC
TFC