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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






2. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






3. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






4. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






5. Marginal Cost






6. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






7. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






8. Things that are required in order to live






9. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






10. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






11. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






12. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






13. Average Total Cost






14. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






15. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






16. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






17. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






18. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






19. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






20. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






21. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






22. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






23. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






24. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






25. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






26. Total Variable Cost






27. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






28. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






29. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






30. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






31. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






32. Total Fixed Cost






33. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






34. Average Fixed Cost






35. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






36. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






37. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






38. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






39. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






40. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






41. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






42. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






43. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






44. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






45. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






46. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






47. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






48. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded