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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






2. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






3. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






4. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






5. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






6. Marginal Cost






7. Average Total Cost






8. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






9. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






10. Average Fixed Cost






11. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






12. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






13. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






14. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






15. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






16. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






17. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






18. Total Variable Cost






19. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






20. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






21. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






22. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






23. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






24. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






25. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






26. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






27. Things that are required in order to live






28. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






29. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






30. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






31. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






32. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






33. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






34. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






35. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






36. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






37. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






38. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






39. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






40. Total Fixed Cost






41. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






42. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






43. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






44. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






45. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






46. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






47. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






48. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed