SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Implicit Cost
Explicit Cost
AVC
MC
2. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Cross Elasticity of Income
Equilibrium Price
Trade-Off
Consumer Utility Maximization
3. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
PPF Curve
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Shortage
Cross Elasticity of Demand
4. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Markets
Surplus
Determinants of Demand
Explicit Cost
5. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Equilibrium Price
Explicit Cost
AFC
Law of Supply
6. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Explicit Cost
Total Revenue
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
PPF Curve
7. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Law of Supply
Consumer Utility Maximization
Change in Demand
Total Revenue
8. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Supplied
AVC
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
9. Things that are required in order to live
TFC
Price floor
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Needs
10. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Markets
Economic Choice
Wants
Market Equilibrium
11. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Change in Quantity Supplied
Change in Supply
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Implicit Cost
12. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Law of Supply
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Shortage
Elastic
13. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Inelastic
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Short Run
Markets
14. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Law of Supply
Determinants of Demand
Shortage
Circular Flow Model
15. Average Total Cost
Wants
ATC
Markets
Implicit Cost
16. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Circular Flow Model
Price Ceiling
Change in Quantity Supplied
Law of Demand
17. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Budget Income Limits
Economy of Scale
Market Equilibrium
Price Ceiling
18. Average Fixed Cost
Budget Income Limits
MC
Long Run
AVC
19. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Needs
Cross Elasticity of Income
Allocative Efficiency
Budget Income Limits
20. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Surplus
Change in Quantity Demanded
Short Run
MC
21. Marginal Cost
Determinants of Supply
Trade-Off
Change in Quantity Supplied
MC
22. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Market Equilibrium
Allocative Efficiency
Price floor
Economic Choice
23. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Elastic
Price Elasticity of Supply
Explicit Cost
24. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Law of Supply
Needs
Price Elasticity
Types of Economic Systems
25. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Economy of Scale
AFC
Types of Economic Systems
Market Equilibrium
26. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Wants
Long Run
Law of Supply
27. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
ATC
Budget Income Limits
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
TFC
28. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Price Ceiling
Wants
Markets
TVC
29. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Productive Efficiency
Circular Flow Model
TVC
Determinants of Demand
30. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Change in Demand
Wants
Productive Efficiency
Total Revenue
31. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Price Elasticity of Supply
Trade-Off
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Consumer Utility Maximization
32. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Shortage
Productive Efficiency
Elastic
Change in Supply
33. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Determinants of Demand
Scarcity
Productive Efficiency
Needs
34. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Shortage
Price Elasticity of Supply
TFC
35. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
TVC
Scarcity
Cross Elasticity of Income
Wants
36. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Needs
Markets
Economic Choice
37. Total Variable Cost
Total Revenue
TVC
Change in Quantity Supplied
Equilibrium Price
38. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Needs
Market Equilibrium
MC
Surplus
39. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Determinants of Supply
Equilibrium Price
Change in Supply
ATC
40. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Determinants of Supply
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Budget Income Limits
MC
41. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Shortage
Explicit Cost
PPF Curve
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
42. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Determinants of Supply
Inelastic
Allocative Efficiency
Law of Demand
43. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
Change in Supply
Economic Choice
Equilibrium Price
44. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Short Run
Determinants of Demand
Inelastic
Implicit Cost
45. Total Fixed Cost
TFC
Trade-Off
Total Revenue
Determinants of Supply
46. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Budget Income Limits
Consumer Utility Maximization
Types of Economic Systems
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
47. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Economic Choice
Law of Supply
Total Revenue
Long Run
48. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Circular Flow Model
Surplus
Law of Supply
AFC