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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






2. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






3. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






4. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






5. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






6. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






7. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






8. Total Fixed Cost






9. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






10. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






11. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






12. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






13. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






14. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






15. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






16. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






17. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






18. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






19. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






20. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






21. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






22. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






23. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






24. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






25. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






26. Marginal Cost






27. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






28. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






29. Average Fixed Cost






30. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






31. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






32. Things that are required in order to live






33. Average Total Cost






34. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






35. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






36. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






37. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






38. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






39. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






40. Total Variable Cost






41. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






42. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






43. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






44. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






45. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






46. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






47. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






48. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants