SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Change in Demand
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Wants
Cross Elasticity of Demand
2. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Needs
Price Elasticity of Supply
Price Ceiling
PPF Curve
3. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Change in Supply
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Elastic
Market Equilibrium
4. Total Fixed Cost
TFC
Change in Quantity Supplied
Cross Elasticity of Demand
MC
5. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Economy of Scale
Circular Flow Model
Price Ceiling
Long Run
6. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Surplus
Determinants of Supply
Economic Choice
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
7. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Market Equilibrium
Change in Quantity Demanded
Surplus
Price floor
8. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
MC
Cross Elasticity of Income
Law of Demand
Cross Elasticity of Demand
9. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Total Revenue
Circular Flow Model
Inelastic
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
10. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
TFC
Types of Economic Systems
Price floor
Needs
11. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Wants
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Elastic
12. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Price Elasticity of Supply
Types of Economic Systems
Implicit Cost
TFC
13. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Change in Demand
Equilibrium Price
Trade-Off
Markets
14. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Total Revenue
Allocative Efficiency
AFC
Markets
15. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Shortage
Surplus
Change in Demand
AVC
16. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Implicit Cost
Change in Demand
AVC
Consumer Utility Maximization
17. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Consumer Utility Maximization
Determinants of Demand
Types of Economic Systems
Price Elasticity of Supply
18. Total Variable Cost
TFC
Markets
Productive Efficiency
TVC
19. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Change in Supply
Change in Quantity Demanded
TFC
Budget Income Limits
20. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Long Run
Price floor
Price Elasticity
Change in Supply
21. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Change in Demand
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Implicit Cost
22. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Equilibrium Price
Scarcity
Short Run
Explicit Cost
23. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Change in Supply
ATC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
PPF Curve
24. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Change in Supply
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Total Revenue
AFC
25. Average Fixed Cost
Inelastic
AVC
Types of Economic Systems
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
26. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Determinants of Supply
Implicit Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
Total Revenue
27. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Economy of Scale
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Demand
Inelastic
28. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Allocative Efficiency
Price floor
Market Equilibrium
Short Run
29. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Economy of Scale
Change in Quantity Demanded
Price Elasticity
Inelastic
30. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Elastic
Productive Efficiency
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Short Run
31. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Determinants of Supply
Long Run
Surplus
Change in Supply
32. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Economic Choice
MC
Determinants of Demand
Law of Demand
33. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Trade-Off
Law of Demand
Wants
Inelastic
34. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
TVC
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Demand
Productive Efficiency
35. Things that are required in order to live
Scarcity
Determinants of Supply
Needs
Change in Quantity Demanded
36. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
AVC
Short Run
AFC
Price Ceiling
37. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Determinants of Supply
TVC
Price floor
Price Elasticity
38. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Price Ceiling
AVC
Economic Choice
Cross Elasticity of Income
39. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Change in Demand
Change in Supply
Price Ceiling
Markets
40. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Types of Economic Systems
Economic Choice
Law of Supply
Price Ceiling
41. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
ATC
MC
Implicit Cost
Change in Quantity Supplied
42. Marginal Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
MC
43. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Allocative Efficiency
ATC
Long Run
Inelastic
44. Average Total Cost
Market Equilibrium
AFC
Consumer Utility Maximization
ATC
45. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
PPF Curve
Explicit Cost
ATC
Price Ceiling
46. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Economic Choice
Determinants of Supply
Economy of Scale
Surplus
47. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
ATC
Elastic
Law of Supply
Change in Quantity Demanded
48. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Types of Economic Systems
Change in Quantity Demanded
AFC
Inelastic