SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
AFC
Price Elasticity
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Change in Supply
2. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Determinants of Supply
Change in Supply
TFC
3. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Supply
Types of Economic Systems
Scarcity
AVC
4. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Trade-Off
Scarcity
Short Run
Economic Choice
5. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Scarcity
Total Revenue
TVC
Long Run
6. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Elastic
Change in Quantity Demanded
Equilibrium Price
Price Elasticity of Supply
7. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
ATC
Equilibrium Price
Price Elasticity
Price Ceiling
8. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Change in Supply
Economic Choice
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Types of Economic Systems
9. Marginal Cost
TFC
MC
Consumer Utility Maximization
Economic Choice
10. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Economy of Scale
Law of Supply
Trade-Off
Change in Supply
11. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Price Elasticity of Supply
Wants
Elastic
Change in Quantity Supplied
12. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Circular Flow Model
Change in Demand
13. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
MC
Change in Quantity Supplied
Long Run
Shortage
14. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Determinants of Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
MC
Short Run
15. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Price floor
Markets
Change in Supply
TVC
16. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Types of Economic Systems
Change in Quantity Demanded
Shortage
Circular Flow Model
17. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Determinants of Demand
Inelastic
Total Revenue
Market Equilibrium
18. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Surplus
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
AFC
Price Ceiling
19. Total Variable Cost
TVC
Economic Choice
Equilibrium Price
Total Revenue
20. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Explicit Cost
Price floor
TVC
21. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Determinants of Supply
Short Run
Consumer Utility Maximization
Change in Quantity Demanded
22. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Wants
Law of Supply
AFC
TVC
23. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Trade-Off
Surplus
Types of Economic Systems
24. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
ATC
Needs
Determinants of Supply
Allocative Efficiency
25. Average Total Cost
Wants
ATC
Change in Supply
Explicit Cost
26. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Circular Flow Model
PPF Curve
Price Elasticity of Supply
27. Things that are required in order to live
Allocative Efficiency
Law of Supply
Needs
Cross Elasticity of Demand
28. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Implicit Cost
Budget Income Limits
Types of Economic Systems
AVC
29. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Supplied
PPF Curve
Short Run
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
30. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
PPF Curve
Economic Choice
Determinants of Supply
AVC
31. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Economy of Scale
Trade-Off
Market Equilibrium
Types of Economic Systems
32. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Determinants of Supply
Inelastic
PPF Curve
Trade-Off
33. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Determinants of Demand
Needs
Long Run
PPF Curve
34. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Scarcity
Long Run
Markets
Consumer Utility Maximization
35. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Change in Quantity Demanded
Trade-Off
Explicit Cost
Long Run
36. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
ATC
Explicit Cost
Wants
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
37. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
MC
Surplus
Change in Quantity Demanded
Price Ceiling
38. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Allocative Efficiency
Total Revenue
Consumer Utility Maximization
Market Equilibrium
39. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Explicit Cost
Law of Demand
Economic Choice
Productive Efficiency
40. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Change in Demand
Determinants of Supply
Circular Flow Model
Cross Elasticity of Income
41. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
MC
TFC
Explicit Cost
42. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Change in Quantity Supplied
Wants
Cross Elasticity of Income
Long Run
43. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Markets
Needs
Elastic
44. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Consumer Utility Maximization
Surplus
Equilibrium Price
MC
45. Average Fixed Cost
Cross Elasticity of Income
AVC
Change in Supply
Total Revenue
46. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Economic Choice
TFC
AFC
Implicit Cost
47. Total Fixed Cost
Implicit Cost
Economy of Scale
TFC
Price Elasticity of Supply
48. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Price Ceiling
Change in Demand
MC
Short Run