SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Things that are required in order to live
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Market Equilibrium
Needs
Short Run
2. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Law of Demand
Change in Quantity Demanded
Price Ceiling
Types of Economic Systems
3. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Types of Economic Systems
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
MC
4. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Change in Quantity Demanded
Price floor
AVC
Economic Choice
5. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
Change in Quantity Supplied
Surplus
Change in Demand
6. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Needs
Price floor
Types of Economic Systems
Market Equilibrium
7. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Implicit Cost
Change in Demand
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Determinants of Demand
8. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Scarcity
Change in Quantity Supplied
Long Run
Price Ceiling
9. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
AVC
Economic Choice
PPF Curve
Equilibrium Price
10. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
TVC
Budget Income Limits
Shortage
Market Equilibrium
11. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Elastic
Long Run
Short Run
AVC
12. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Consumer Utility Maximization
AFC
Types of Economic Systems
13. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Scarcity
Cross Elasticity of Income
Long Run
Consumer Utility Maximization
14. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Shortage
Implicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Short Run
15. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Markets
Circular Flow Model
AVC
16. Total Fixed Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
ATC
TFC
TVC
17. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Productive Efficiency
Market Equilibrium
AFC
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
18. Average Fixed Cost
Trade-Off
Economic Choice
AVC
Law of Demand
19. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Types of Economic Systems
Scarcity
PPF Curve
MC
20. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Equilibrium Price
Determinants of Demand
AVC
Allocative Efficiency
21. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Determinants of Supply
Change in Quantity Supplied
Determinants of Demand
Consumer Utility Maximization
22. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Price Elasticity of Supply
Wants
Long Run
Explicit Cost
23. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Types of Economic Systems
Cross Elasticity of Income
Determinants of Supply
Circular Flow Model
24. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Implicit Cost
Types of Economic Systems
Trade-Off
Needs
25. Total Variable Cost
Change in Quantity Demanded
TVC
Wants
Consumer Utility Maximization
26. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Determinants of Demand
Inelastic
Price Ceiling
Determinants of Supply
27. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
AFC
Surplus
Change in Demand
Explicit Cost
28. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Demand
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Implicit Cost
29. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Change in Demand
Trade-Off
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
30. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
ATC
Consumer Utility Maximization
Determinants of Demand
Price Elasticity
31. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Scarcity
Determinants of Supply
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Circular Flow Model
32. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
TFC
Law of Supply
AFC
PPF Curve
33. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Types of Economic Systems
Economy of Scale
Price Elasticity
ATC
34. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Explicit Cost
Trade-Off
Determinants of Supply
Circular Flow Model
35. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Change in Demand
Price Elasticity
AVC
Change in Supply
36. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Needs
Price Ceiling
Change in Quantity Demanded
Wants
37. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Types of Economic Systems
ATC
Explicit Cost
Economic Choice
38. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
TVC
Wants
Determinants of Supply
Economic Choice
39. Average Total Cost
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
AFC
Change in Quantity Supplied
ATC
40. Marginal Cost
Market Equilibrium
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Total Revenue
MC
41. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
TFC
Total Revenue
Law of Demand
Determinants of Supply
42. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
TFC
Explicit Cost
Economy of Scale
Markets
43. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Economic Choice
Budget Income Limits
Circular Flow Model
AFC
44. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Equilibrium Price
Price Elasticity
Change in Quantity Supplied
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
45. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Consumer Utility Maximization
Elastic
Trade-Off
TFC
46. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Budget Income Limits
Change in Demand
MC
47. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Total Revenue
Change in Supply
Circular Flow Model
TFC
48. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Markets
Shortage
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
AFC