Test your basic knowledge |

CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






2. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






3. Average Fixed Cost






4. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






5. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






6. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






7. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






8. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






9. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






10. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






11. Total Fixed Cost






12. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






13. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






14. Total Variable Cost






15. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






16. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






17. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






18. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






19. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






20. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






21. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






22. Marginal Cost






23. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






24. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






25. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






26. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






27. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






28. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






29. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






30. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






31. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






32. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






33. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






34. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






35. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






36. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






37. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






38. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






39. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






40. Average Total Cost






41. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






42. Things that are required in order to live






43. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






44. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






45. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






46. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






47. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






48. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price