SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price Elasticity of Supply
Explicit Cost
AFC
2. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
AVC
Price Ceiling
Market Equilibrium
Surplus
3. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Law of Supply
Total Revenue
Trade-Off
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
4. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Price floor
Price Ceiling
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TFC
5. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Short Run
Change in Quantity Demanded
Cross Elasticity of Income
6. Average Total Cost
Determinants of Demand
Market Equilibrium
Long Run
ATC
7. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Law of Supply
Change in Supply
Scarcity
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
8. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Equilibrium Price
Economic Choice
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Markets
9. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
TFC
Price Elasticity of Supply
Short Run
AVC
10. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
AVC
AFC
Implicit Cost
Price floor
11. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
MC
Economy of Scale
Equilibrium Price
AFC
12. Things that are required in order to live
Wants
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Needs
Determinants of Supply
13. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
MC
Price Elasticity
Price floor
14. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Circular Flow Model
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
AVC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
15. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Inelastic
AFC
Cross Elasticity of Income
Law of Supply
16. Total Variable Cost
Determinants of Demand
PPF Curve
TVC
Total Revenue
17. Total Fixed Cost
TFC
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Scarcity
18. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Change in Supply
Determinants of Demand
Scarcity
Price floor
19. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Elastic
Total Revenue
Circular Flow Model
PPF Curve
20. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Needs
Price Elasticity of Supply
Price Ceiling
Market Equilibrium
21. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Economic Choice
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Trade-Off
Long Run
22. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Needs
Wants
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Types of Economic Systems
23. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Price Elasticity of Supply
Explicit Cost
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
24. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Surplus
Change in Quantity Supplied
Equilibrium Price
Markets
25. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Price Elasticity of Supply
Equilibrium Price
Circular Flow Model
26. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
AFC
Economic Choice
Needs
Types of Economic Systems
27. Marginal Cost
PPF Curve
TVC
MC
Change in Quantity Supplied
28. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Elastic
Budget Income Limits
Short Run
Productive Efficiency
29. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Economy of Scale
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Equilibrium Price
Allocative Efficiency
30. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Long Run
AFC
Economic Choice
Short Run
31. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Change in Quantity Supplied
Consumer Utility Maximization
Economy of Scale
Law of Demand
32. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Cross Elasticity of Income
AFC
PPF Curve
Change in Quantity Supplied
33. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Elastic
Change in Demand
Productive Efficiency
Determinants of Supply
34. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Productive Efficiency
AFC
Change in Demand
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
35. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Supply
Wants
TFC
PPF Curve
36. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Law of Demand
Budget Income Limits
Shortage
Consumer Utility Maximization
37. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Equilibrium Price
Law of Supply
Change in Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
38. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
Inelastic
Explicit Cost
Markets
39. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Demanded
Change in Quantity Supplied
Equilibrium Price
Economy of Scale
40. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Market Equilibrium
Allocative Efficiency
Types of Economic Systems
Productive Efficiency
41. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Short Run
Consumer Utility Maximization
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Quantity Demanded
42. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Market Equilibrium
Types of Economic Systems
Circular Flow Model
Economic Choice
43. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Determinants of Supply
Scarcity
Economic Choice
Economy of Scale
44. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Change in Supply
Trade-Off
Inelastic
Total Revenue
45. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Allocative Efficiency
TFC
ATC
Shortage
46. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Price Ceiling
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Demand
Price floor
47. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
ATC
Price Elasticity of Supply
Trade-Off
Change in Supply
48. Average Fixed Cost
AVC
ATC
Change in Quantity Demanded
Determinants of Demand