SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer
48
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Consumer Utility Maximization
AFC
Price Elasticity of Supply
Surplus
2. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Inelastic
Equilibrium Price
Price Ceiling
3. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Market Equilibrium
ATC
Change in Quantity Demanded
Economy of Scale
4. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Equilibrium Price
Long Run
Price Elasticity of Supply
PPF Curve
5. Total Variable Cost
Price Elasticity
Surplus
TVC
Change in Demand
6. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Inelastic
Allocative Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
7. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Consumer Utility Maximization
Wants
Implicit Cost
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
8. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Allocative Efficiency
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Long Run
Price floor
9. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Shortage
Surplus
Change in Supply
Economic Choice
10. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Wants
TVC
AFC
11. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Determinants of Supply
ATC
TVC
Law of Demand
12. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Price Elasticity of Supply
Market Equilibrium
ATC
Price Elasticity
13. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Price Elasticity of Supply
Types of Economic Systems
Shortage
Short Run
14. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Explicit Cost
Types of Economic Systems
Consumer Utility Maximization
Allocative Efficiency
15. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Determinants of Supply
AFC
Markets
Cross Elasticity of Demand
16. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Price Elasticity
Determinants of Supply
Economic Choice
Markets
17. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Wants
Change in Quantity Demanded
Determinants of Demand
Inelastic
18. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Economy of Scale
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Wants
AFC
19. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
AFC
Needs
Scarcity
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
20. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Total Revenue
Determinants of Demand
Productive Efficiency
Shortage
21. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Total Revenue
Price Elasticity of Supply
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Circular Flow Model
22. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Needs
Short Run
Determinants of Supply
Markets
23. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Productive Efficiency
Market Equilibrium
Elastic
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
24. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
Equilibrium Price
AFC
Law of Demand
25. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Consumer Utility Maximization
Change in Demand
Price Elasticity
TVC
26. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
ATC
PPF Curve
Productive Efficiency
TVC
27. Total Fixed Cost
Circular Flow Model
Market Equilibrium
Determinants of Demand
TFC
28. Things that are required in order to live
Change in Supply
Needs
Change in Quantity Supplied
Change in Quantity Demanded
29. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Long Run
PPF Curve
Change in Demand
Types of Economic Systems
30. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Determinants of Demand
Long Run
Price Ceiling
Productive Efficiency
31. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Wants
Price Ceiling
Economic Choice
32. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Needs
Markets
Change in Quantity Supplied
33. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Needs
Types of Economic Systems
Price Elasticity
Equilibrium Price
34. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Short Run
Trade-Off
AFC
Budget Income Limits
35. Average Fixed Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Shortage
AVC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
36. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
AFC
Price floor
37. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Price Elasticity
Determinants of Demand
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Change in Quantity Supplied
38. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Consumer Utility Maximization
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Implicit Cost
39. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
AVC
Price floor
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Surplus
40. Average Total Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
ATC
Trade-Off
AVC
41. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Cross Elasticity of Income
Scarcity
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Demand
42. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Total Revenue
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Markets
Market Equilibrium
43. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Economy of Scale
Cross Elasticity of Income
Economic Choice
Scarcity
44. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Law of Supply
Implicit Cost
Trade-Off
Long Run
45. Marginal Cost
MC
Cross Elasticity of Income
ATC
AVC
46. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Cross Elasticity of Income
Law of Supply
Wants
47. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Determinants of Demand
Elastic
Explicit Cost
48. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Change in Quantity Demanded
Trade-Off
Change in Quantity Supplied
Market Equilibrium