Test your basic knowledge |

CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






2. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






3. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






4. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






5. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






6. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






7. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






8. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






9. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






10. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






11. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






12. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






13. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






14. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






15. Average Total Cost






16. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






17. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






18. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






19. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






20. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






21. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






22. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






23. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






24. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






25. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






26. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






27. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






28. Marginal Cost






29. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






30. Total Variable Cost






31. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






32. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






33. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






34. Things that are required in order to live






35. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






36. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






37. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






38. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






39. Total Fixed Cost






40. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






41. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






42. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






43. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






44. Average Fixed Cost






45. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






46. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






47. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






48. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate