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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






2. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






3. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






4. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






5. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






6. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






7. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






8. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






9. Total Fixed Cost






10. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






11. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






12. Things that are required in order to live






13. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






14. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






15. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






16. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






17. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






18. Marginal Cost






19. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






20. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






21. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






22. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






23. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






24. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






25. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






26. Average Total Cost






27. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






28. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






29. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






30. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






31. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






32. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






33. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






34. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






35. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






36. Average Fixed Cost






37. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






38. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






39. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






40. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






41. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






42. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






43. Total Variable Cost






44. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






45. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






46. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






47. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






48. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services