SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Productive Efficiency
Explicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Income
Change in Quantity Demanded
2. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Wants
Markets
AFC
Inelastic
3. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Change in Demand
Price Elasticity of Supply
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Explicit Cost
4. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
Market Equilibrium
Types of Economic Systems
Price floor
5. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Consumer Utility Maximization
Allocative Efficiency
Markets
Price floor
6. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
AVC
Determinants of Demand
Trade-Off
Explicit Cost
7. Average Total Cost
Price floor
Determinants of Supply
Long Run
ATC
8. Total Variable Cost
Circular Flow Model
Cross Elasticity of Income
TVC
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
9. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Short Run
Consumer Utility Maximization
Equilibrium Price
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
10. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Inelastic
Price Elasticity
Trade-Off
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
11. Marginal Cost
Price Ceiling
Cross Elasticity of Income
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
MC
12. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Productive Efficiency
Circular Flow Model
Price Ceiling
Surplus
13. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Wants
Price Elasticity
PPF Curve
Productive Efficiency
14. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Implicit Cost
TVC
Market Equilibrium
15. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Scarcity
Explicit Cost
Types of Economic Systems
Cross Elasticity of Demand
16. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Determinants of Demand
Types of Economic Systems
Law of Supply
17. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
ATC
Price Elasticity of Supply
TVC
Determinants of Demand
18. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Change in Demand
Determinants of Demand
Price Ceiling
Price Elasticity
19. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Allocative Efficiency
Shortage
Price Ceiling
TVC
20. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Elastic
PPF Curve
Change in Quantity Supplied
Price floor
21. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Circular Flow Model
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Determinants of Demand
Productive Efficiency
22. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Scarcity
Circular Flow Model
Change in Supply
Needs
23. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Inelastic
Shortage
Price Ceiling
Implicit Cost
24. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Equilibrium Price
Budget Income Limits
Law of Supply
Types of Economic Systems
25. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
TVC
AVC
Needs
26. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
AFC
Productive Efficiency
Types of Economic Systems
Short Run
27. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Long Run
Trade-Off
Price Ceiling
Economy of Scale
28. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Change in Supply
Wants
Total Revenue
Change in Quantity Demanded
29. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Economy of Scale
Types of Economic Systems
TFC
Short Run
30. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Determinants of Demand
Total Revenue
Elastic
Change in Quantity Demanded
31. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Productive Efficiency
TVC
Circular Flow Model
Allocative Efficiency
32. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Explicit Cost
Shortage
Long Run
ATC
33. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
TVC
Price floor
Implicit Cost
Explicit Cost
34. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Demanded
AFC
Shortage
Law of Supply
35. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Price Elasticity
Surplus
Markets
Consumer Utility Maximization
36. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Circular Flow Model
ATC
Price Elasticity of Supply
PPF Curve
37. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Equilibrium Price
Cross Elasticity of Income
Scarcity
Productive Efficiency
38. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
TFC
Elastic
Total Revenue
Wants
39. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Budget Income Limits
Market Equilibrium
Determinants of Supply
Circular Flow Model
40. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Total Revenue
Needs
Change in Demand
Markets
41. Average Fixed Cost
AVC
Price floor
Budget Income Limits
Scarcity
42. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
ATC
Law of Demand
Markets
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
43. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Wants
MC
Inelastic
Cross Elasticity of Income
44. Total Fixed Cost
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Needs
TFC
Change in Supply
45. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Total Revenue
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
AFC
46. Things that are required in order to live
AVC
Needs
Elastic
ATC
47. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Needs
Types of Economic Systems
Total Revenue
Economic Choice
48. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Equilibrium Price
Circular Flow Model
AVC
Cross Elasticity of Income