SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer
48
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Change in Quantity Demanded
Equilibrium Price
Productive Efficiency
Price floor
2. Total Variable Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Law of Demand
Needs
TVC
3. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Wants
Change in Quantity Demanded
PPF Curve
Explicit Cost
4. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Surplus
Elastic
Price Elasticity of Supply
Productive Efficiency
5. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Types of Economic Systems
Allocative Efficiency
Trade-Off
Circular Flow Model
6. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Budget Income Limits
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Implicit Cost
7. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Determinants of Supply
Surplus
MC
8. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Explicit Cost
Allocative Efficiency
Price Elasticity of Supply
Total Revenue
9. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Change in Quantity Demanded
Budget Income Limits
Price Elasticity of Supply
10. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Economy of Scale
Wants
MC
Equilibrium Price
11. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Equilibrium Price
Scarcity
Budget Income Limits
Change in Quantity Demanded
12. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Budget Income Limits
Scarcity
Productive Efficiency
13. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Price floor
AFC
Productive Efficiency
Law of Demand
14. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
Productive Efficiency
Markets
Economic Choice
15. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Explicit Cost
Change in Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Market Equilibrium
16. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Needs
Budget Income Limits
Price Ceiling
Explicit Cost
17. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Law of Demand
Price floor
Change in Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
18. Things that are required in order to live
Implicit Cost
Needs
Determinants of Demand
Price Elasticity
19. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Short Run
ATC
Markets
Change in Quantity Supplied
20. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Law of Supply
Types of Economic Systems
Wants
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
21. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Law of Supply
Budget Income Limits
Market Equilibrium
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
22. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Law of Demand
Price Elasticity
Economy of Scale
Productive Efficiency
23. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Trade-Off
Price Ceiling
Price Elasticity of Supply
24. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Circular Flow Model
PPF Curve
Short Run
Shortage
25. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Trade-Off
Determinants of Supply
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Elastic
26. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Price floor
Cross Elasticity of Income
TVC
Change in Quantity Supplied
27. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Shortage
Economic Choice
Long Run
Economy of Scale
28. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
ATC
Market Equilibrium
Price floor
Price Elasticity of Supply
29. Marginal Cost
Productive Efficiency
Implicit Cost
MC
PPF Curve
30. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Determinants of Supply
Change in Demand
Allocative Efficiency
Needs
31. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Shortage
Consumer Utility Maximization
Trade-Off
32. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Allocative Efficiency
Implicit Cost
Needs
Market Equilibrium
33. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Total Revenue
Determinants of Supply
Economic Choice
Elastic
34. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Total Revenue
Surplus
Change in Quantity Supplied
Inelastic
35. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Inelastic
TVC
Explicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Demand
36. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Markets
Law of Demand
Long Run
AFC
37. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Surplus
Consumer Utility Maximization
Market Equilibrium
Change in Quantity Supplied
38. Total Fixed Cost
Long Run
TFC
ATC
Price Ceiling
39. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Shortage
Needs
Surplus
40. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Implicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Change in Demand
Trade-Off
41. Average Total Cost
ATC
Economic Choice
Inelastic
Types of Economic Systems
42. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Change in Quantity Supplied
Economic Choice
Market Equilibrium
43. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Short Run
Determinants of Demand
Price floor
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
44. Average Fixed Cost
AFC
AVC
Total Revenue
Budget Income Limits
45. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Change in Demand
Needs
Types of Economic Systems
Price Elasticity
46. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Change in Demand
Equilibrium Price
Long Run
Change in Quantity Supplied
47. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Long Run
Price Elasticity
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Change in Supply
48. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Cross Elasticity of Income
Trade-Off
Change in Demand
Equilibrium Price