SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
TFC
Shortage
Change in Demand
Change in Quantity Demanded
2. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
Allocative Efficiency
Change in Quantity Supplied
Price Ceiling
3. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Needs
Inelastic
ATC
Change in Supply
4. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Law of Demand
TFC
Market Equilibrium
Markets
5. Things that are required in order to live
Markets
Needs
Economic Choice
Consumer Utility Maximization
6. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Markets
AFC
Circular Flow Model
7. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Explicit Cost
Economic Choice
Implicit Cost
8. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
TVC
Surplus
Determinants of Demand
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
9. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
Trade-Off
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Supply
10. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Market Equilibrium
Implicit Cost
Trade-Off
Change in Demand
11. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Implicit Cost
Law of Demand
Budget Income Limits
Elastic
12. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Budget Income Limits
Trade-Off
Price Ceiling
Determinants of Demand
13. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Markets
Productive Efficiency
Trade-Off
Cross Elasticity of Demand
14. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
TFC
Needs
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Change in Supply
15. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Inelastic
Economy of Scale
Change in Quantity Supplied
TFC
16. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Markets
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Trade-Off
Implicit Cost
17. Marginal Cost
Needs
Market Equilibrium
MC
Short Run
18. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Long Run
Change in Supply
Circular Flow Model
19. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
AFC
TFC
Price floor
Shortage
20. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Price floor
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Explicit Cost
MC
21. Total Fixed Cost
Surplus
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TFC
Market Equilibrium
22. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Allocative Efficiency
Determinants of Supply
Cross Elasticity of Income
Price Elasticity of Supply
23. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
AFC
Budget Income Limits
TVC
Circular Flow Model
24. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Price Ceiling
MC
Scarcity
Cross Elasticity of Demand
25. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Types of Economic Systems
Change in Supply
Determinants of Supply
Productive Efficiency
26. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Wants
Change in Demand
Short Run
Equilibrium Price
27. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Types of Economic Systems
Implicit Cost
Total Revenue
Cross Elasticity of Income
28. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
PPF Curve
Equilibrium Price
Markets
29. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
Law of Supply
Cross Elasticity of Income
Needs
30. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Supply
Market Equilibrium
31. Total Variable Cost
Law of Supply
TVC
Implicit Cost
Economy of Scale
32. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Economic Choice
Cross Elasticity of Income
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Surplus
33. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Price Elasticity of Supply
Price floor
Wants
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
34. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
TFC
Circular Flow Model
Economy of Scale
Cross Elasticity of Income
35. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Elastic
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Productive Efficiency
TVC
36. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Market Equilibrium
PPF Curve
Consumer Utility Maximization
Allocative Efficiency
37. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Budget Income Limits
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price Ceiling
Equilibrium Price
38. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
TFC
Price Elasticity
Price floor
Wants
39. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Types of Economic Systems
Wants
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Total Revenue
40. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Inelastic
Total Revenue
AFC
Needs
41. Average Total Cost
Market Equilibrium
Shortage
ATC
Economy of Scale
42. Average Fixed Cost
Economy of Scale
Allocative Efficiency
AVC
Determinants of Demand
43. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Inelastic
Change in Demand
Law of Demand
Economy of Scale
44. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Change in Demand
Trade-Off
Short Run
Productive Efficiency
45. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Economic Choice
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
MC
46. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Price Ceiling
Law of Supply
Total Revenue
Inelastic
47. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Elastic
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Law of Supply
Economy of Scale
48. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Market Equilibrium
Price Elasticity
Change in Quantity Demanded
Trade-Off