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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






2. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






3. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






4. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






5. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






6. Average Fixed Cost






7. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






8. Things that are required in order to live






9. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






10. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






11. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






12. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






13. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






14. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






15. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






16. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






17. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






18. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






19. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






20. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






21. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






22. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






23. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






24. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






25. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






26. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






27. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






28. Marginal Cost






29. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






30. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






31. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






32. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






33. Total Fixed Cost






34. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






35. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






36. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






37. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






38. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






39. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






40. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






41. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






42. Total Variable Cost






43. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






44. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






45. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






46. Average Total Cost






47. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






48. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied