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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






2. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






3. Total Variable Cost






4. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






5. Marginal Cost






6. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






7. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






8. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






9. Things that are required in order to live






10. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






11. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






12. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






13. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






14. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






15. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






16. Average Total Cost






17. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






18. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






19. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






20. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






21. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






22. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






23. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






24. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






25. Average Fixed Cost






26. Total Fixed Cost






27. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






28. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






29. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






30. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






31. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






32. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






33. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






34. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






35. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






36. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






37. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






38. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






39. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






40. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






41. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






42. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






43. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






44. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






45. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






46. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






47. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






48. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.