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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






2. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






3. Total Variable Cost






4. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






5. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






6. Things that are required in order to live






7. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






8. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






9. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






10. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






11. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






12. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






13. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate






14. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






15. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






16. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






17. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






18. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






19. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






20. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






21. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






22. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






23. Marginal Cost






24. Total Fixed Cost






25. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






26. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






27. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






28. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






29. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






30. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






31. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






32. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






33. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






34. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






35. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






36. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






37. Average Total Cost






38. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






39. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






40. Average Fixed Cost






41. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






42. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






43. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






44. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






45. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






46. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






47. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






48. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services