SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Wants
Shortage
Market Equilibrium
Price Elasticity
2. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Economy of Scale
Change in Demand
Types of Economic Systems
Productive Efficiency
3. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Short Run
Surplus
Law of Demand
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
4. Things that are required in order to live
Shortage
Needs
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Law of Demand
5. Total Fixed Cost
Types of Economic Systems
TFC
Total Revenue
Economy of Scale
6. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Wants
Price floor
Productive Efficiency
7. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Supply
Change in Demand
Inelastic
Determinants of Supply
8. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Market Equilibrium
Change in Demand
Budget Income Limits
9. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Change in Quantity Demanded
Law of Supply
Price Elasticity of Supply
Determinants of Demand
10. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Budget Income Limits
Price Elasticity
Types of Economic Systems
Wants
11. Marginal Cost
Total Revenue
Change in Supply
MC
Long Run
12. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Price Elasticity of Supply
Economy of Scale
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Short Run
13. Average Fixed Cost
MC
Price floor
AVC
Law of Supply
14. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Change in Quantity Supplied
Shortage
Equilibrium Price
PPF Curve
15. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Determinants of Supply
Markets
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Price floor
16. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Wants
Productive Efficiency
Long Run
Markets
17. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Change in Demand
Circular Flow Model
Determinants of Supply
Economic Choice
18. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Allocative Efficiency
AFC
Law of Supply
Scarcity
19. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Economic Choice
Price Ceiling
Economy of Scale
TFC
20. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Cross Elasticity of Income
Types of Economic Systems
Circular Flow Model
Consumer Utility Maximization
21. Average Total Cost
Budget Income Limits
Economic Choice
Change in Quantity Supplied
ATC
22. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Economic Choice
Trade-Off
Law of Supply
AVC
23. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Allocative Efficiency
Circular Flow Model
Change in Quantity Demanded
24. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Implicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Income
Price floor
Cross Elasticity of Demand
25. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Allocative Efficiency
Trade-Off
Economic Choice
Economy of Scale
26. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Markets
Change in Demand
27. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Elastic
ATC
Productive Efficiency
AVC
28. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Productive Efficiency
Wants
Trade-Off
Economy of Scale
29. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Economy of Scale
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Determinants of Supply
30. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
PPF Curve
Price Elasticity
Scarcity
TVC
31. Total Variable Cost
AVC
TVC
Price floor
Determinants of Supply
32. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Explicit Cost
Circular Flow Model
33. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Price floor
AFC
Determinants of Demand
MC
34. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Implicit Cost
MC
Wants
Cross Elasticity of Income
35. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Supplied
MC
Inelastic
Price Ceiling
36. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Elastic
Price Elasticity of Supply
AFC
Law of Supply
37. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Market Equilibrium
Price Elasticity
Inelastic
Productive Efficiency
38. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Scarcity
Change in Quantity Demanded
Shortage
Elastic
39. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Price Ceiling
Shortage
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
40. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
TVC
TFC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Long Run
41. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Determinants of Demand
Trade-Off
Cross Elasticity of Demand
AVC
42. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Law of Supply
ATC
Long Run
Economy of Scale
43. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Elastic
Economic Choice
Change in Quantity Supplied
Explicit Cost
44. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
AVC
Price floor
Total Revenue
ATC
45. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Scarcity
Law of Supply
ATC
Equilibrium Price
46. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
Change in Supply
TVC
Law of Supply
47. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Price Elasticity
Wants
Total Revenue
TFC
48. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Price Ceiling
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
AFC