SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
ATC
Types of Economic Systems
Economic Choice
PPF Curve
2. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Equilibrium Price
Short Run
Wants
Elastic
3. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Circular Flow Model
Determinants of Supply
Price Elasticity
Long Run
4. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
TVC
Total Revenue
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Supply
5. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Change in Quantity Demanded
PPF Curve
Shortage
Total Revenue
6. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Price floor
Elastic
Consumer Utility Maximization
Productive Efficiency
7. Total Fixed Cost
Wants
Cross Elasticity of Income
TFC
Price floor
8. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Change in Demand
TVC
Shortage
Law of Demand
9. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Types of Economic Systems
Economic Choice
Equilibrium Price
Circular Flow Model
10. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Trade-Off
Price Ceiling
Inelastic
ATC
11. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
Shortage
Inelastic
Implicit Cost
12. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Scarcity
Shortage
Types of Economic Systems
Economic Choice
13. Average Fixed Cost
Price Ceiling
Inelastic
Elastic
AVC
14. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Needs
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Implicit Cost
Price Elasticity
15. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Determinants of Supply
Consumer Utility Maximization
Productive Efficiency
AFC
16. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Market Equilibrium
Law of Supply
Change in Supply
Change in Quantity Supplied
17. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Allocative Efficiency
Cross Elasticity of Income
Needs
Economic Choice
18. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Market Equilibrium
ATC
Circular Flow Model
19. Things that are required in order to live
Market Equilibrium
Types of Economic Systems
Economy of Scale
Needs
20. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Price Elasticity of Supply
AVC
Markets
Budget Income Limits
21. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Surplus
PPF Curve
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
22. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Short Run
Price Elasticity
Types of Economic Systems
Price floor
23. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Shortage
Economic Choice
Markets
Economy of Scale
24. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Trade-Off
Scarcity
Change in Supply
Economy of Scale
25. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Quantity Supplied
MC
Change in Supply
Price floor
26. Average Total Cost
Change in Quantity Demanded
Long Run
ATC
Law of Demand
27. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Explicit Cost
Markets
Determinants of Demand
28. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Price Elasticity of Supply
Consumer Utility Maximization
Economic Choice
PPF Curve
29. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
TVC
Law of Demand
Consumer Utility Maximization
Determinants of Demand
30. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Consumer Utility Maximization
Elastic
Long Run
Implicit Cost
31. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
AFC
TVC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price Elasticity
32. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Demanded
Short Run
Equilibrium Price
AFC
33. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Surplus
Scarcity
Circular Flow Model
TVC
34. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Inelastic
Cross Elasticity of Income
Economy of Scale
Short Run
35. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Shortage
Price Elasticity of Supply
ATC
Scarcity
36. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Implicit Cost
Allocative Efficiency
Price Ceiling
Trade-Off
37. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Elastic
AFC
TFC
Price floor
38. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Budget Income Limits
Price Ceiling
Change in Demand
Cross Elasticity of Income
39. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Price floor
Market Equilibrium
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Wants
40. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
ATC
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
Circular Flow Model
41. Marginal Cost
MC
ATC
Determinants of Supply
AVC
42. Total Variable Cost
AVC
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Types of Economic Systems
TVC
43. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Circular Flow Model
Scarcity
Change in Quantity Supplied
Markets
44. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Market Equilibrium
Allocative Efficiency
Explicit Cost
TFC
45. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Equilibrium Price
Types of Economic Systems
Surplus
Market Equilibrium
46. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Circular Flow Model
Change in Quantity Supplied
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Surplus
47. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
TFC
Price Ceiling
ATC
Shortage
48. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Surplus
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
AFC
Determinants of Supply