SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Total Variable Cost
Implicit Cost
Markets
MC
TVC
2. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Surplus
Markets
Wants
Allocative Efficiency
3. Total Fixed Cost
TFC
Implicit Cost
Long Run
Short Run
4. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Cross Elasticity of Income
Scarcity
Surplus
Shortage
5. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Surplus
TFC
Law of Demand
Long Run
6. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Law of Supply
Circular Flow Model
7. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Budget Income Limits
Total Revenue
Trade-Off
Economic Choice
8. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Scarcity
Productive Efficiency
Market Equilibrium
TFC
9. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Needs
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
ATC
10. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Price Elasticity
ATC
Law of Demand
Inelastic
11. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Economic Choice
Trade-Off
Change in Quantity Supplied
Types of Economic Systems
12. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Long Run
Productive Efficiency
ATC
Elastic
13. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
Surplus
Law of Supply
Needs
Cross Elasticity of Income
14. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Productive Efficiency
Shortage
Law of Supply
Types of Economic Systems
15. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
ATC
Economic Choice
Budget Income Limits
TFC
16. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Price Elasticity
TFC
Total Revenue
Circular Flow Model
17. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Total Revenue
Law of Demand
Wants
Implicit Cost
18. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
TFC
Budget Income Limits
Short Run
ATC
19. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
TFC
Total Revenue
Price Elasticity of Supply
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
20. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Explicit Cost
Circular Flow Model
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Change in Demand
21. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
MC
Change in Quantity Supplied
ATC
Economy of Scale
22. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Surplus
Needs
Scarcity
Market Equilibrium
23. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Markets
Shortage
Allocative Efficiency
Total Revenue
24. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Budget Income Limits
Implicit Cost
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Explicit Cost
25. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Price Elasticity
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price Ceiling
26. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Change in Demand
Price floor
Change in Quantity Supplied
Market Equilibrium
27. Average Total Cost
Types of Economic Systems
ATC
Scarcity
PPF Curve
28. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Surplus
Price Elasticity
AFC
Allocative Efficiency
29. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Consumer Utility Maximization
Shortage
Law of Demand
Wants
30. Things that are required in order to live
Inelastic
Needs
Price floor
Consumer Utility Maximization
31. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Budget Income Limits
Economy of Scale
Determinants of Supply
Market Equilibrium
32. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Needs
Inelastic
Change in Supply
Scarcity
33. Average Fixed Cost
Productive Efficiency
Total Revenue
AVC
Types of Economic Systems
34. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Change in Demand
Allocative Efficiency
Inelastic
Circular Flow Model
35. Marginal Cost
Trade-Off
Total Revenue
Circular Flow Model
MC
36. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
MC
PPF Curve
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price Ceiling
37. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
AFC
Consumer Utility Maximization
MC
Cross Elasticity of Income
38. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Needs
Economic Choice
Law of Demand
Equilibrium Price
39. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
ATC
Shortage
Scarcity
Price Elasticity of Supply
40. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Short Run
Market Equilibrium
Elastic
Change in Demand
41. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Long Run
ATC
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
42. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Explicit Cost
Consumer Utility Maximization
Change in Quantity Demanded
TVC
43. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
AFC
Types of Economic Systems
Economy of Scale
44. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Allocative Efficiency
Surplus
TVC
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
45. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Determinants of Demand
Equilibrium Price
MC
Price Elasticity of Supply
46. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Trade-Off
AFC
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
47. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Surplus
Economy of Scale
Productive Efficiency
MC
48. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Wants
Needs
Scarcity
Allocative Efficiency