SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Allocative Efficiency
Elastic
Explicit Cost
Total Revenue
2. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Determinants of Supply
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Budget Income Limits
Surplus
3. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Price floor
Markets
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Law of Supply
4. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Change in Quantity Demanded
Markets
Total Revenue
Price Elasticity of Supply
5. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Demand
ATC
Total Revenue
6. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Elastic
Allocative Efficiency
Consumer Utility Maximization
Implicit Cost
7. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Types of Economic Systems
Price Elasticity of Supply
Scarcity
Trade-Off
8. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
Economy of Scale
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Circular Flow Model
TVC
9. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
Economy of Scale
Long Run
Total Revenue
Surplus
10. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
AVC
AFC
Allocative Efficiency
11. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
Types of Economic Systems
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Price floor
Scarcity
12. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
TFC
Shortage
Law of Demand
Cross Elasticity of Demand
13. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
Short Run
Price Elasticity of Supply
PPF Curve
Economic Choice
14. Average Fixed Cost
Price Elasticity of Supply
Circular Flow Model
Economic Choice
AVC
15. Average Total Cost
ATC
Total Revenue
Needs
Implicit Cost
16. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Productive Efficiency
Trade-Off
Explicit Cost
Surplus
17. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
Needs
Cross Elasticity of Income
Surplus
Allocative Efficiency
18. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Change in Quantity Demanded
Circular Flow Model
Market Equilibrium
Needs
19. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Supply
Shortage
Allocative Efficiency
Elastic
20. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Implicit Cost
Economy of Scale
Circular Flow Model
Price Ceiling
21. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Inelastic
Change in Supply
Price floor
Budget Income Limits
22. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Price Elasticity
AVC
Inelastic
Total Revenue
23. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
Short Run
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TFC
AVC
24. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Cross Elasticity of Income
Determinants of Demand
AVC
TVC
25. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Markets
Elastic
Scarcity
Market Equilibrium
26. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Law of Supply
Shortage
Equilibrium Price
Needs
27. Total Fixed Cost
Elastic
Determinants of Supply
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TFC
28. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Productive Efficiency
Wants
Consumer Utility Maximization
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
29. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
PPF Curve
Economic Choice
Explicit Cost
Allocative Efficiency
30. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
Price Ceiling
Price Elasticity of Supply
ATC
PPF Curve
31. Marginal Cost
AVC
Economy of Scale
MC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
32. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
MC
Circular Flow Model
Change in Demand
Needs
33. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Markets
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
AFC
34. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Trade-Off
Long Run
TFC
Price Elasticity of Supply
35. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Short Run
Surplus
Markets
36. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Shortage
Needs
Law of Supply
Change in Quantity Supplied
37. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Long Run
Trade-Off
TFC
Market Equilibrium
38. Things that are required in order to live
Markets
Needs
Change in Demand
Equilibrium Price
39. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Total Revenue
Price Ceiling
TFC
Market Equilibrium
40. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
TVC
Total Revenue
Surplus
41. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
TVC
Equilibrium Price
Law of Supply
AVC
42. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Surplus
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
MC
Cross Elasticity of Demand
43. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Surplus
Economy of Scale
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
44. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Market Equilibrium
Productive Efficiency
Determinants of Supply
Markets
45. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
TVC
Law of Demand
Price Elasticity of Supply
Price floor
46. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Shortage
Elastic
Short Run
Wants
47. Total Variable Cost
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
TVC
Economic Choice
Change in Quantity Demanded
48. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Law of Demand
Circular Flow Model
Law of Supply