SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Microeconomics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.
PPF Curve
Price Ceiling
Cross Elasticity of Income
Cross Elasticity of Demand
2. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded
Equilibrium Price
Change in Supply
Implicit Cost
Budget Income Limits
3. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve
Change in Demand
Markets
Change in Supply
Wants
4. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.
ATC
Scarcity
Economy of Scale
Price Ceiling
5. A cost that requires an outlay of money.
Long Run
Change in Quantity Demanded
Elastic
Explicit Cost
6. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
Trade-Off
Surplus
Circular Flow Model
Price Elasticity
7. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.
PPF Curve
Price Elasticity of Supply
Economic Choice
Needs
8. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed
Price Ceiling
Trade-Off
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Budget Income Limits
9. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario
Short Run
Types of Economic Systems
Economic Choice
Budget Income Limits
10. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
TFC
Long Run
Determinants of Demand
Total Revenue
11. Total Fixed Cost
ATC
Explicit Cost
TFC
Change in Demand
12. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services
PPF Curve
Total Revenue
Change in Supply
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
13. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)
Surplus
TFC
AFC
ATC
14. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal
Change in Supply
Consumer Utility Maximization
Economy of Scale
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
15. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Supply
Elastic
Wants
16. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
Determinants of Supply
Implicit Cost
Types of Economic Systems
Explicit Cost
17. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.
AVC
Types of Economic Systems
Circular Flow Model
Scarcity
18. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve
Change in Supply
TVC
Change in Demand
Wants
19. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
Scarcity
Price floor
Price Ceiling
Markets
20. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks
Circular Flow Model
Price Ceiling
Wants
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
21. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.
AFC
Law of Supply
Change in Supply
Trade-Off
22. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service
Elastic
Surplus
Price Ceiling
TVC
23. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate
Market Equilibrium
Cross Elasticity of Demand
Types of Economic Systems
Inelastic
24. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers
Scarcity
Wants
Equilibrium Price
Allocative Efficiency
25. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price
Surplus
Wants
Needs
Price Elasticity
26. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed
AVC
Trade-Off
Change in Quantity Demanded
Short Run
27. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
Shortage
Elastic
Cross Elasticity of Demand
TVC
28. Average Total Cost
Economic Choice
ATC
Budget Income Limits
Cross Elasticity of Demand
29. Things that are required in order to live
Long Run
Law of Supply
Needs
AVC
30. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.
Price Elasticity of Supply
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Change in Supply
Trade-Off
31. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable
Types of Economic Systems
Long Run
Implicit Cost
AVC
32. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service
Total Revenue
Implicit Cost
Elastic
Determinants of Demand
33. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines
Allocative Efficiency
Determinants of Demand
AFC
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
34. Total Variable Cost
Change in Supply
TVC
Determinants of Supply
AFC
35. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
Inelastic
Wants
Trade-Off
Long Run
36. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services
Surplus
Allocative Efficiency
Markets
Law of Demand
37. Marginal Cost
Change in Quantity Demanded
Law of Supply
AFC
MC
38. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Productive Efficiency
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Implicit Cost
Change in Quantity Supplied
39. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival
Economy of Scale
MC
Wants
AVC
40. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost
Explicit Cost
Circular Flow Model
Productive Efficiency
Law of Supply
41. Average Fixed Cost
Change in Demand
Determinants of Demand
AVC
Change in Supply
42. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
Scarcity
Trade-Off
Consumer Utility Maximization
TVC
43. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price
Short Run
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
Change in Quantity Demanded
Law of Supply
44. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.
Long Run
Four Factors of Production (Imputs)
Price floor
Change in Demand
45. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
Allocative Efficiency
Economic Choice
Surplus
Markets
46. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.
Law of Demand
Circular Flow Model
Law of Increasing Opportunity Cost
Price Elasticity
47. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment
Markets
Budget Income Limits
Implicit Cost
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
48. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Long Run
Market Equilibrium
Short Run
Law of Supply