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CLEP Microeconomics

Subjects : clep, economics
Instructions:
  • Answer 48 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision






2. The maximum amount an individual is willing to pay in a specific scenario






3. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services






4. The situation in which a good or service is produced at the lowest possible cost






5. The more you produce the less it costs and the cheaper the product is for the consumer.






6. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price






7. A period of time of sufficient length that all the firm's factors of production are variable






8. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price






9. Average Total Cost






10. A cost that requires an outlay of money.






11. A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied






12. Free Market - Traditional - Command - Mixed Markets.






13. Land - Capital - Labor - Entrepreneurship.






14. Things that are required in order to live






15. As demand increases - prices go up; as demand decreases - prices go down.






16. A period during which at least one of a firm's resources is fixed






17. To produce more of one good - a successively larger amount of the other good must be sacrificed






18. A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded






19. Average Fixed Cost






20. Measures the relationship between change in quantity supplied and a change in price.






21. When the last unit produced costs the same as the benefit recieved by consumers






22. A legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold






23. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants






24. Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.






25. A movement along the supply curve that occurs in response to a change in price






26. Factors other than price that determine the quantities demanded of a good or service






27. As supply increases - prices go down; as supply decreases - prices go up.






28. Allocating one's income so that the marginal utility/price of the last units obtained of each good are equal






29. Total Variable Cost






30. Marginal Cost






31. Divisions of the economy that specialize in certain goods or services






32. A model that shows the flow of goods and services and the interaction among households - businesses - and banks






33. The decision to buy one thing instead of another.






34. An opportunity cost incurred by a firm when it uses a factor of production for which it does not make a direct money payment






35. Determines and classifies the relationship between income and demand for a good or service.






36. (Production Possibilities Frontier) A graph that shows the possibilities of combinations of goods and services






37. Total Fixed Cost






38. The price that balances quantity supplied and quantity demanded






39. A measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price






40. Average Fixed Costs (Declines as output increases.)






41. A situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied






42. A change in demand that is show by drawing a new demand curve






43. Those things which make our lives more comfortable but are not needed for survival






44. A movement along the demand curve that occurs in response to a change in price






45. A change in supply that is shown by drawing a new supply curve






46. As successive units of a variable input are added to a fixed input - beyond some point the marginal product declines






47. A maximum price that can be legally charged for a good or service






48. The impact of price changes on the quantity demand of a good or service by gauging the effect on the total revenue the firm will generate