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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Political Science Us
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
political-science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What document was heavily influenced by Locke's philosophies?
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
The Declaration of Independence.
Clear and Present Danger Test
Regulatory Agency
2. A collection of essays expressing the political philosophy of the Founders and that were instrumental in bringing about the ratification of the Constitution.
Strict Scrutiny
Administrative Rule Making
The Federalist Papers
Regulatory Agency
3. A legal rule stating who is authorized to start a lawsuit.
Gouverneur Morris
Standing
Executive Order
War Powers Resolution
4. Term of Senate/House
Shays' Rebellion
Last time Congress declared war
6 years/2 years
Constitutional Convention
5. Congress because they're tied to the people.
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6. 1896 - required segregation of the reaces on trolleys and other public carriers. Louisiana.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Constitutional Convention
Power to Declare War
Plessy v. Fergueson
7. The continuous holding of the floor by a party to prevent action. Needs 3/5 to end.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Native American Smoking
Civil Service Act of 1883
Filibuster
8. Ability of courts to exclude evidence obtained in violation of the 4th amendment.
Jurisdiction
Gideon v. Wainwright
The Exclusionary Rule
14th Amendment
9. An effort by a gov't agency to block the publication of material it deems libelous or harmful in some other way; censorship.
Redlining
Prior Restraint
Lawrence v. Texas
Gouverneur Morris
10. Save Our State - 1994 - Prohibit illegal aliens from using health care - public education - and other social services in the U.S. State of California.
CA Prop 187
Least dangerous branch of the gov't
Conference Committee
Government Corporation
11. A system in which the president submits the name of a candidate for judicial appointment to the senators from the candidate's state before formally submitting it for full senate approval.
Gideon v. Wainwright
Senatorial Courtesy
14th Amendment
Power to Declare War
12. The delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government).
Devolution
Around 100
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Lawyers
13. No arrest w/o probable cause - no improper searches and seizures.
Power to Declare War
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Around 100
4th Amendment protections
14. WWll - 1941
Executive Agreements
Regulatory Agency
Last time Congress declared war
Jurisdiction
15. Who formalized the political science curriculum in the United States?
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
The Right of Due Process
Articles of Confederation
Faculty at Columbia and Johns Hopkins. They were deeply influenced by German scholarship on the nation-state and the formation of democratic institutions.
16. Congress has this power - only used twice.
Lemon v. Kurtzman- 'Lemon Test'
Executive Agreements
Power to Declare War
State of the Union Address
17. Affecting ambassadors and other public ministers and consuls and disputes between the states.
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
Power of the Federal Reserve
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Thomas Jefferson
18. Temp. committees whose members are appointed by SotH and officer of the Senate. They are charged with reaching compromise on legislation once it has been passed by the House. Determine what laws are passed.
Redlining
Delegate and Trustee Theories of Representation
Conference Committee
Strict Scrutiny
19. Laws enacted by southern states following Reconstruction that discriminated against African American.
Thomas Jefferson
4th Amendment protections
Bill of Rights
Jim Crow Laws
20. A governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest.
Amicus Curiae
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
Regulatory Agency
Gideon v. Wainwright
21. Gave an expansion of free speech. Money for candidates is a form of free speech by 1st amendment. Early 1970s.
Standing
Buckley v. Valeo
Executive office of the President
Last time Congress declared war
22. President of the body at the Constitutional Convention.
George Washington
President's Inherent Powers
2/3 from Congress
Articles of Confederation
23. 1954 - stopped state from using race as a criterion of discrimination and gave national gov't the power to intervene.
Activist Judges
Brown v. Board of Education
Jurisdiction
Difference between Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
24. Reasserted the principle of congressional war power - required the president to inform Congress of any planned military campaign. 1973.
14th Amendment
The Declaration of Independence.
Least dangerous branch of the gov't
War Powers Resolution
25. A government agency that operates like a business corporation - created to secure greater freedom of action and flexibility for a particular program.
Government Corporation
14th Amendment
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
Senatorial Courtesy
26. Court found detainess held both at US and Guantanamo bay had the right to challenge their detention before a judge or other neutral decision maker.
Standing
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Daniel Shays
27. One of the authors of the Federalist papers.
Delegated Powers
Three most common ways for President to expand his base of power
Thomas Jefferson
Alexander Hamilton
28. 30 minutes.
Administrative Rule Making
Articles of Confederation
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Congressional Oversight
29. High-ranking military officers who represent the Navy - Army - Air Force and Marines. They assist the civilian leaders of the Department of Defense-advise the president on security matters.
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Plessy v. Fergueson
13th - 14th - and 15th Amendments
8th Amendment
30. Gave equal right to black people covering voting - employment - public accommodation - and educations.
Lemon v. Kurtzman- 'Lemon Test'
Delegated Powers
War Powers Resolution
Civil Rights Act of 1964
31. Constitutional powers that are assigned to one governmental agency but that are exercised by another agency with the express permission of the first.
Delegated Powers
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
De facto and de jure segregation
Government Corporation
32. A slave that didn't have due process rights in a free state. 1857.
The Exclusionary Rule
14th Amendment
Dred Scot v. Standford
Last time Congress declared war
33. Civil liberties are rights that individuals have against government. Among our civil liberties are the right to free expression - the right to worship (or not) as we choose - and the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures. Only the
Clear and Present Danger Test
Logrolling
Difference between Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
Daniel Shays
34. A claim by a victorious candidate that the electorate has given him or her special authority to carry out promises made during the campaign.
Daniel Shays
Power of the Federal Reserve
Presidential Mandate
Activist Judges
35. President is obligated to make recommendations for Congress's consideration.
De facto and de jure segregation
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
State of the Union Address
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
36. Wrote the final version of the Constitution.
Devolution
Senatorial Courtesy
Gouverneur Morris
Articles of Confederation
37. Most common job of Senators
Pork Barrel Legislation
6 years/2 years
State of the Union Address
Lawyers
38. Requires police to read the Miranda rights so they know they don't have to self incriminate.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Miranda v. Arizona
What were the key weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Strict Scrutiny
39. Regulation issued by the president that has the effect and formal status of legislation.
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Executive Order
What were the key weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Gouverneur Morris
40. Writer of the Declaration of Independence.
Devolution
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Thomas Jefferson
41. Law should not punish speech unless there was a clear and present danger of producing harmful actions
The Federalist Papers
Clear and Present Danger Test
2/3 from Congress
Marbury v. Madison
42. Process that executive and independent agencies use to create - or promulgate - regulations.
Thomas Jefferson
Administrative Rule Making
Prior Restraint
19th Amendment and the year it was ratified
43. An adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case.
Amicus Curiae
Redlining
Power of the Federal Reserve
90% or higher
44. A Revolutionary War veteran who led a rebellion of farmers against tax collectors and the banks that were siezing their property.
The Exclusionary Rule
Daniel Shays
Conference Committee
Executive Order
45. No excessive bail and no cruel/unusual punishment.
Executive office of the President
Critical Period
Least dangerous branch of the gov't
8th Amendment
46. Legal requirement that the state must respect all of the legal rights that are owed to a person.
Conference Committee
The Right of Due Process
Prior Restraint
George Washington
47. A series of meetings to reform the Articles of Confederation convened in Philadelphia in 1787 in response to the economic and social disorder and the dangers of foreign intervention. The result was an entirely new plan of government - the Constitutio
Redlining
Faculty at Columbia and Johns Hopkins. They were deeply influenced by German scholarship on the nation-state and the formation of democratic institutions.
Constitutional Convention
Congressional Oversight
48. The civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment.
Class Action Suit
Habeas Corpus
James Madison
Articles of Confederation
49. An inability to regulate interstate and foreign trade - lack of a chief executive and a national court system - and its rule that amendments must be approved by unanimous consent.
What were the key weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Gouverneur Morris
Clear and Present Danger Test
13th - 14th - and 15th Amendments
50. Allows the right to a legal representation in all felony cases.
Gideon v. Wainwright
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Administrative Rule Making
Alexander Hamilton