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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Political Science Us
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
political-science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows the right to a legal representation in all felony cases.
Civil Service Act of 1883
Jim Crow Laws
Gideon v. Wainwright
Speaker of the House
2. Save Our State - 1994 - Prohibit illegal aliens from using health care - public education - and other social services in the U.S. State of California.
Class Action Suit
Habeas Corpus
Redlining
CA Prop 187
3. Reasserted the principle of congressional war power - required the president to inform Congress of any planned military campaign. 1973.
Filibuster
War Powers Resolution
Executive Order
Jim Crow Laws
4. The branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws.
Executive office of the President
Plessy v. Fergueson
Miranda v. Arizona
Devolution
5. Writer of the Declaration of Independence.
Administrative Rule Making
Thomas Jefferson
Habeas Corpus
Brown v. Board of Education
6. Makes gov't have heavy burden of proof to regulate & restrict speech.
Class Action Suit
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Strict Scrutiny
George Washington
7. A governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest.
Regulatory Agency
Standing
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Civil Service Act of 1883
8. Persuade people - power within his branch - and going public.
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Clear and Present Danger Test
Three most common ways for President to expand his base of power
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
9. Gave an expansion of free speech. Money for candidates is a form of free speech by 1st amendment. Early 1970s.
Jim Crow Laws
Buckley v. Valeo
6 years/2 years
Speaker of the House
10. The power to appoint high-ranking officials.
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11. # of Cases the Supreme Court receives and hears
Marbury v. Madison
Redlining
Around 100
Independent Agency
12. % of House that get reelected
State of the Union Address
Administrative Rule Making
90% or higher
Activist Judges
13. The effort to oversee or to supervise how the executive branch carries out legislation.
Pork Barrel Legislation
Congressional Oversight
Habeas Corpus
Regulatory Agency
14. High-ranking military officers who represent the Navy - Army - Air Force and Marines. They assist the civilian leaders of the Department of Defense-advise the president on security matters.
Joint Chiefs of Staff
The Exclusionary Rule
George Washington
The Right of Due Process
15. WWll - 1941
Marbury v. Madison
The Declaration of Independence.
Last time Congress declared war
Plessy v. Fergueson
16. One of the Civil War amendments; guaranteed equal protection and due process.
Power to Declare War
Constitutional Convention
14th Amendment
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
17. Most common job of Senators
Prior Restraint
Lawyers
Power to Declare War
Native American Smoking
18. % of votes to override a presidential veto
Civil Service Act of 1883
2/3 from Congress
Presidential Mandate
Least dangerous branch of the gov't
19. Congress has this power - only used twice.
Difference between Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
De facto and de jure segregation
Power to Declare War
Amicus Curiae
20. Implemented following the successful revolt of the British colonies in North America against imperial rule - the articles served as the national government from 1781-1787.
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
Filibuster
Buckley v. Valeo
Articles of Confederation
21. Laws enacted by southern states following Reconstruction that discriminated against African American.
The Exclusionary Rule
CA Prop 187
Jim Crow Laws
Presidential Mandate
22. The continuous holding of the floor by a party to prevent action. Needs 3/5 to end.
Delegated Powers
Filibuster
Habeas Corpus
4th Amendment protections
23. A series of meetings to reform the Articles of Confederation convened in Philadelphia in 1787 in response to the economic and social disorder and the dangers of foreign intervention. The result was an entirely new plan of government - the Constitutio
8th Amendment
90% or higher
Clear and Present Danger Test
Constitutional Convention
24. No arrest w/o probable cause - no improper searches and seizures.
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
Clear and Present Danger Test
Shays' Rebellion
4th Amendment protections
25. The chief presiding officer of the HoR. The speaker is the most important party and House leader - can influence lefislative agenda - fate of individual pieces of legislation - and members positions with the House.
Executive Agreements
Amicus Curiae
Speaker of the House
George Washington
26. The delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government).
Devolution
Presidential Mandate
Lawyers
Power to Declare War
27. 1896 - required segregation of the reaces on trolleys and other public carriers. Louisiana.
Congressional Oversight
Last time Congress declared war
Plessy v. Fergueson
President's Inherent Powers
28. State no longer had the authority to make private sexual behavior a crime.
Delegated Powers
Last time Congress declared war
Strict Scrutiny
Lawrence v. Texas
29. Requires police to read the Miranda rights so they know they don't have to self incriminate.
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
Delegated Powers
The Exclusionary Rule
30. A practice whereby agreements are made between legislators in voting for or against a bill; vote trading.
Logrolling
13th - 14th - and 15th Amendments
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Delegate and Trustee Theories of Representation
31. Powers claimed by a president that are not expressed in the Constitution - but are inferred from it.
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32. A Revolutionary War veteran who led a rebellion of farmers against tax collectors and the banks that were siezing their property.
Faculty at Columbia and Johns Hopkins. They were deeply influenced by German scholarship on the nation-state and the formation of democratic institutions.
Last time Congress declared war
Daniel Shays
De facto and de jure segregation
33. Interstate Commerce Commission 1887. Created over railroad problems.
First Regulatory Agency created by Congress
Bill of Rights
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Around 100
34. A case brought by someone to help him or her and all others who are similarly situated.
CA Prop 187
Standing
Class Action Suit
Around 100
35. Affecting ambassadors and other public ministers and consuls and disputes between the states.
Marbury v. Madison
George Washington
Executive Order
Supreme Court - Original Jurisdiction
36. Who formalized the political science curriculum in the United States?
Native American Smoking
President's Appointment Power
Government Corporation
Faculty at Columbia and Johns Hopkins. They were deeply influenced by German scholarship on the nation-state and the formation of democratic institutions.
37. A rule that gov't action toward religion is permissible if it is secular in purpose. Separation of law and religion.
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38. An agreement - between president and other country that is like treaty but doesn't require Congress agreement.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
13th - 14th - and 15th Amendments
Critical Period
Executive Agreements
39. A collection of essays expressing the political philosophy of the Founders and that were instrumental in bringing about the ratification of the Constitution.
Last time Congress declared war
The Federalist Papers
Amicus Curiae
Daniel Shays
40. Not allowed.
Time aloud for oral argument with Supreme Court
13th - 14th - and 15th Amendments
Regulatory Agency
Native American Smoking
41. A symbol of the inability of the government to under the Articles of Confederation to maintain order.
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42. A claim by a victorious candidate that the electorate has given him or her special authority to carry out promises made during the campaign.
Bill of Rights
Native American Smoking
Activist Judges
Presidential Mandate
43. A practice in which banks refure to make loans to people living in certain geographic locations.
Clear and Present Danger Test
Standing
Redlining
Habeas Corpus
44. 1954 - stopped state from using race as a criterion of discrimination and gave national gov't the power to intervene.
Brown v. Board of Education
Power to Declare War
CA Prop 187
Redlining
45. Regulation issued by the president that has the effect and formal status of legislation.
Delegate and Trustee Theories of Representation
Lemon v. Kurtzman- 'Lemon Test'
Conference Committee
Executive Order
46. Court found detainess held both at US and Guantanamo bay had the right to challenge their detention before a judge or other neutral decision maker.
American Government and Politics
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
Speaker of the House
Civil Rights Act of 1964
47. Address banking problems and Americas Central Bank.
Last time Congress declared war
Power of the Federal Reserve
James Madison
Congressional Oversight
48. Delegate - member of Congress acts on the express preference of his constituents. Trustee - member is more loosely tied to constituents and makes the decisions she thinks best.
Delegate and Trustee Theories of Representation
President's Inherent Powers
Difference between Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
Power to Declare War
49. First ten amendments to the US Constitution - ratified in 1971; ensure the rights and liberties to the people.
Habeas Corpus
Bill of Rights
Delegated Powers
4th Amendment protections
50. 1978 supreme court decision holding that a state university could not admit less qualified individuals solely because of their race.
9
Civil Service Act of 1883
Alexander Hamilton
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
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