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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Core Ecosystem
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
desert
fossil fuel
habitat
photosynthesis
2. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
food web
watershed
tundra
niche
3. A biome with four seasons - plants shed leaves in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
infer
carbon cycle
plankton
deciduous forest
4. Organisms that live attached to or near the ocean floor
predators
commensalism
benthos
carnivore
5. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
precipitation
prey
carbon cycle
photosynthesis
6. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
fossil fuel
mutualism
ecology
food chain
7. A relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
wetlands
deciduous forest
commensalism
population
8. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
condensation
fossil fuel
deciduous forest
water cycle
9. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
food web
infer
parasitism
photosynthesis
10. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
tundra
photosynthesis
carnivore
omnivore
11. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
carbon cycle
niche
watershed
humidity
12. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
wetlands
climate
parasitism
evaporation
13. The living organisms in an ecosystem
biotic
predators
nekton
fossil fuel
14. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
parasitism
omnivore
symbiotic
tundra
15. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
evaporation
predators
predators
wetlands
16. Conclude by reasoning
infer
ecosystem
ecosystem
ecology
17. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
carbon cycle
deciduous forest
community
nekton
18. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
condensation
predators
herbivore
population
19. The status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)
tundra
intertidal zone
niche
run-off
20. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
precipitation
nitrogen cycle
herbivore
wetlands
21. The land area that supplies water to a river system
plankton
watershed
food chain
predators
22. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
humidity
deciduous forest
food chain
nitrogen cycle
23. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
food web
watershed
benthos
photosynthesis
24. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
tundra
ecology
nitrogen cycle
biotic
25. Dense forest that receives high amounts of rain each year
food web
climate
rain forest
niche
26. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
precipitation
population
habitat
ecology
27. The land area that supplies water to a river system
evaporation
photosynthesis
watershed
ecology
28. A group of organisms of the same species populating a given area
population
condensation
deciduous forest
carnivore
29. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
mutualism
nitrogen cycle
carnivore
parasitism
30. Dense forest that receives high amounts of rain each year
rain forest
carbon cycle
precipitation
prey
31. The amount of moisture in the air
humidity
desert
ecosystem
omnivore
32. The continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and the air - changing from liquid to gas to liquid
prey
water cycle
biotic
deciduous forest
33. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
benthos
fossil fuel
evaporation
intertidal zone
34. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
nekton
biotic
evaporation
wetlands
35. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
predators
food web
humidity
infer
36. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
nitrogen cycle
condensation
carbon cycle
niche
37. Animal hunted or caught for food
prey
niche
infer
plankton
38. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
rain forest
fossil fuel
mutualism
plankton
39. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
plankton
predators
community
evaporation
40. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
herbivore
carbon cycle
benthos
niche
41. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
condensation
parasitism
herbivore
population
42. Any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
watershed
food chain
scavenger
predators
43. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
predator
humidity
food chain
evaporation
44. Any animal that feeds on flesh
carnivore
intertidal zone
prey
plankton
45. Any animal that feeds on flesh
ecosystem
herbivore
carnivore
watershed
46. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
rain forest
food chain
plankton
watershed
47. Water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into the ground
run-off
fossil fuel
water cycle
predators
48. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
prey
parasitism
deciduous forest
plankton
49. Any nonliving component of an environment
omnivore
benthos
abiotic
rain forest
50. Animal hunted or caught for food
carnivore
rain forest
prey
tundra