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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Core Ecosystem
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
climate
predators
biotic
carbon cycle
2. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
food chain
deciduous forest
evaporation
infer
3. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
watershed
food chain
climate
nekton
4. Any nonliving component of an environment
carnivore
abiotic
ecology
desert
5. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
population
wetlands
biotic
mutualism
6. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
fossil fuel
benthos
food web
photosynthesis
7. The amount of moisture in the air
evaporation
population
herbivore
humidity
8. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
condensation
nekton
prey
population
9. A biome with four seasons - plants shed leaves in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
intertidal zone
abiotic
parasitism
deciduous forest
10. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
infer
symbiotic
photosynthesis
wetlands
11. Area of shore between the high-tide and low-tide lines
climate
intertidal zone
food web
precipitation
12. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
niche
benthos
predators
commensalism
13. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
nitrogen cycle
prey
climate
climate
14. The living organisms in an ecosystem
biotic
communicate
symbiotic
population
15. The type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs
habitat
ecosystem
mutualism
food chain
16. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
tundra
run-off
evaporation
food chain
17. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
rain forest
evaporation
predators
infer
18. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
plankton
community
fossil fuel
condensation
19. Organisms that live attached to or near the ocean floor
parasitism
wetlands
benthos
carbon cycle
20. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
precipitation
wetlands
habitat
herbivore
21. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
nekton
commensalism
biotic
wetlands
22. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
scavenger
food web
photosynthesis
nekton
23. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
food web
evaporation
community
nitrogen cycle
24. Living and nonliving things in an environment - together with their interactions
infer
rain forest
community
ecosystem
25. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
commensalism
intertidal zone
herbivore
habitat
26. Animal hunted or caught for food
commensalism
prey
nitrogen cycle
intertidal zone
27. The land area that supplies water to a river system
communicate
carnivore
wetlands
watershed
28. The land area that supplies water to a river system
watershed
abiotic
nitrogen cycle
evaporation
29. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
ecosystem
predators
mutualism
tundra
30. The status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)
ecosystem
niche
run-off
prey
31. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
photosynthesis
biotic
wetlands
parasitism
32. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
evaporation
condensation
nitrogen cycle
parasitism
33. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
abiotic
water cycle
omnivore
carnivore
34. Any animal that feeds on flesh
fossil fuel
parasitism
wetlands
carnivore
35. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
omnivore
condensation
wetlands
carnivore
36. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
rain forest
climate
wetlands
abiotic
37. Transmit information
symbiotic
communicate
benthos
nekton
38. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
carnivore
herbivore
condensation
rain forest
39. Animal hunted or caught for food
prey
carbon cycle
ecosystem
food web
40. A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other
niche
community
carnivore
carbon cycle
41. An arid region with little or no vegetation
climate
water cycle
nekton
desert
42. The living organisms in an ecosystem
evaporation
herbivore
biotic
infer
43. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
food chain
predator
run-off
prey
44. Conclude by reasoning
infer
predator
carnivore
plankton
45. Any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
intertidal zone
scavenger
wetlands
food web
46. A close relationship of mutual dependence
symbiotic
carnivore
predators
niche
47. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
water cycle
desert
plankton
omnivore
48. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
food chain
evaporation
predator
prey
49. The amount of moisture in the air
intertidal zone
wetlands
humidity
food web
50. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
tundra
evaporation
water cycle
predator