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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Core Ecosystem
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
nekton
habitat
niche
photosynthesis
2. Water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into the ground
communicate
parasitism
run-off
climate
3. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
biotic
nitrogen cycle
climate
infer
4. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
predators
ecology
nitrogen cycle
symbiotic
5. The type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs
food chain
habitat
evaporation
food web
6. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
watershed
wetlands
commensalism
omnivore
7. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
photosynthesis
mutualism
symbiotic
herbivore
8. The continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and the air - changing from liquid to gas to liquid
water cycle
run-off
parasitism
rain forest
9. Any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
fossil fuel
commensalism
scavenger
carbon cycle
10. Transmit information
predators
communicate
ecology
nitrogen cycle
11. The living organisms in an ecosystem
scavenger
evaporation
nitrogen cycle
biotic
12. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
climate
condensation
fossil fuel
food chain
13. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
deciduous forest
omnivore
scavenger
community
14. A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other
community
parasitism
communicate
watershed
15. Animal hunted or caught for food
rain forest
prey
herbivore
symbiotic
16. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
run-off
infer
herbivore
desert
17. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
plankton
fossil fuel
communicate
predator
18. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
prey
predator
abiotic
herbivore
19. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
climate
humidity
precipitation
population
20. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
climate
habitat
ecology
commensalism
21. A close relationship of mutual dependence
desert
symbiotic
evaporation
fossil fuel
22. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
wetlands
deciduous forest
prey
humidity
23. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
infer
prey
photosynthesis
nitrogen cycle
24. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
carbon cycle
ecosystem
community
tundra
25. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
plankton
climate
food web
habitat
26. Dense forest that receives high amounts of rain each year
habitat
rain forest
mutualism
population
27. A biome with four seasons - plants shed leaves in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
deciduous forest
herbivore
water cycle
symbiotic
28. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
mutualism
climate
biotic
run-off
29. A relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
commensalism
benthos
parasitism
omnivore
30. Transmit information
scavenger
run-off
communicate
population
31. Any nonliving component of an environment
nitrogen cycle
watershed
evaporation
abiotic
32. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
run-off
symbiotic
condensation
food chain
33. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
evaporation
plankton
tundra
scavenger
34. Organisms that live attached to or near the ocean floor
benthos
water cycle
wetlands
commensalism
35. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
nekton
humidity
predator
condensation
36. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
omnivore
tundra
ecology
infer
37. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
precipitation
photosynthesis
scavenger
evaporation
38. The amount of moisture in the air
community
humidity
intertidal zone
parasitism
39. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
communicate
nekton
deciduous forest
parasitism
40. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
water cycle
precipitation
wetlands
abiotic
41. Animal hunted or caught for food
abiotic
prey
humidity
communicate
42. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
parasitism
condensation
water cycle
mutualism
43. An arid region with little or no vegetation
desert
deciduous forest
habitat
nekton
44. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
benthos
carnivore
prey
food chain
45. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
carbon cycle
run-off
tundra
community
46. Any animal that feeds on flesh
habitat
niche
condensation
carnivore
47. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
watershed
evaporation
nitrogen cycle
symbiotic
48. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
herbivore
fossil fuel
photosynthesis
abiotic
49. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
tundra
predator
run-off
parasitism
50. Any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
habitat
omnivore
infer
scavenger