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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Core Ecosystem
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The living organisms in an ecosystem
biotic
symbiotic
prey
photosynthesis
2. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
mutualism
scavenger
tundra
predator
3. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
water cycle
climate
predators
desert
4. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
evaporation
fossil fuel
water cycle
nekton
5. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
desert
niche
evaporation
humidity
6. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
carbon cycle
evaporation
condensation
population
7. Water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into the ground
parasitism
abiotic
run-off
condensation
8. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
precipitation
evaporation
plankton
water cycle
9. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
commensalism
watershed
parasitism
abiotic
10. Area of shore between the high-tide and low-tide lines
food web
fossil fuel
mutualism
intertidal zone
11. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
scavenger
run-off
nitrogen cycle
precipitation
12. A relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
commensalism
water cycle
scavenger
niche
13. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
food web
benthos
ecosystem
omnivore
14. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
evaporation
carbon cycle
predators
food chain
15. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
mutualism
community
omnivore
herbivore
16. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
precipitation
climate
niche
rain forest
17. Transmit information
communicate
climate
benthos
habitat
18. Conclude by reasoning
plankton
ecosystem
desert
infer
19. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
ecology
infer
photosynthesis
communicate
20. A biome with four seasons - plants shed leaves in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
deciduous forest
rain forest
prey
wetlands
21. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
plankton
tundra
humidity
infer
22. A group of organisms of the same species populating a given area
population
intertidal zone
scavenger
wetlands
23. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
precipitation
evaporation
mutualism
carnivore
24. Animal hunted or caught for food
photosynthesis
evaporation
food web
prey
25. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
intertidal zone
niche
habitat
evaporation
26. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
water cycle
ecosystem
nekton
wetlands
27. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
communicate
fossil fuel
communicate
community
28. A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other
condensation
mutualism
community
photosynthesis
29. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
nekton
scavenger
watershed
mutualism
30. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
symbiotic
carbon cycle
infer
precipitation
31. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
food web
nitrogen cycle
predator
omnivore
32. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
benthos
prey
plankton
infer
33. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
condensation
carnivore
humidity
nitrogen cycle
34. The amount of moisture in the air
nitrogen cycle
scavenger
communicate
humidity
35. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
ecology
habitat
wetlands
run-off
36. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
tundra
tundra
food web
evaporation
37. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
niche
intertidal zone
predator
photosynthesis
38. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
predators
photosynthesis
ecosystem
communicate
39. The continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and the air - changing from liquid to gas to liquid
omnivore
ecology
intertidal zone
water cycle
40. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
omnivore
carnivore
watershed
parasitism
41. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
habitat
habitat
parasitism
carbon cycle
42. The status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)
niche
carnivore
predators
desert
43. Living and nonliving things in an environment - together with their interactions
plankton
ecosystem
parasitism
nitrogen cycle
44. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
predators
food chain
carnivore
humidity
45. An arid region with little or no vegetation
food chain
parasitism
abiotic
desert
46. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
predators
fossil fuel
scavenger
evaporation
47. Any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants
herbivore
ecosystem
parasitism
desert
48. Organisms that live attached to or near the ocean floor
prey
population
humidity
benthos
49. Any nonliving component of an environment
abiotic
prey
population
evaporation
50. The land area that supplies water to a river system
desert
infer
scavenger
watershed