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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Core Ecosystem
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
common-core
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
water cycle
omnivore
symbiotic
desert
2. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
mutualism
omnivore
water cycle
carbon cycle
3. Series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
food chain
omnivore
predators
deciduous forest
4. Tiny - free-floating organisms that occur in aquatic environments
carnivore
precipitation
nekton
plankton
5. Any nonliving component of an environment
communicate
desert
parasitism
abiotic
6. Conclude by reasoning
deciduous forest
evaporation
infer
food web
7. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
abiotic
parasitism
carnivore
evaporation
8. A biome with four seasons - plants shed leaves in the fall and grow new ones in the spring.
carnivore
nekton
commensalism
deciduous forest
9. Any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter
carbon cycle
habitat
predator
scavenger
10. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
benthos
carbon cycle
nitrogen cycle
scavenger
11. The continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and the air - changing from liquid to gas to liquid
tundra
population
water cycle
watershed
12. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
condensation
wetlands
predator
fossil fuel
13. The land area that supplies water to a river system
run-off
watershed
carnivore
desert
14. (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
predators
parasitism
predators
food web
15. Ecosystems of several types in which vegetation is surrounded by standing water during part or most of the year
wetlands
humidity
omnivore
abiotic
16. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
watershed
evaporation
habitat
population
17. The status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)
population
ecosystem
tundra
niche
18. An animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances
photosynthesis
infer
omnivore
tundra
19. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
carbon cycle
humidity
evaporation
evaporation
20. The falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)
carnivore
plankton
precipitation
food web
21. Any animal that lives by preying on other animals
precipitation
predator
benthos
watershed
22. A nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived long ago; examples include oil - coal - and natural gas
ecology
benthos
food web
fossil fuel
23. The branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
mutualism
evaporation
ecology
tundra
24. A vast - level - treeless plain in the arctic regions. The ground beneath the surface of the tundras is frozen even in summer
tundra
scavenger
desert
ecology
25. An arid region with little or no vegetation
prey
abiotic
precipitation
desert
26. Transmit information
watershed
communicate
humidity
precipitation
27. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
biotic
nekton
evaporation
photosynthesis
28. The process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas
food web
mutualism
evaporation
photosynthesis
29. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
parasitism
fossil fuel
carnivore
photosynthesis
30. The amount of moisture in the air
humidity
fossil fuel
nekton
prey
31. A group of organisms of the same species populating a given area
tundra
omnivore
population
plankton
32. A close relationship of mutual dependence
plankton
tundra
predator
symbiotic
33. Dense forest that receives high amounts of rain each year
prey
symbiotic
rain forest
tundra
34. Animal hunted or caught for food
food chain
habitat
prey
population
35. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
photosynthesis
mutualism
deciduous forest
wetlands
36. Organisms that live attached to or near the ocean floor
nitrogen cycle
benthos
carnivore
tundra
37. Living and nonliving things in an environment - together with their interactions
deciduous forest
desert
ecosystem
rain forest
38. Process by which plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars
habitat
deciduous forest
carbon cycle
photosynthesis
39. Animals that hunt and eat other animals
infer
predators
ecosystem
evaporation
40. Animal hunted or caught for food
infer
prey
community
ecology
41. A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other
herbivore
community
prey
food web
42. Free-swimming animals that can move throughout the water column
nekton
watershed
evaporation
deciduous forest
43. The type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs
communicate
niche
predators
habitat
44. The type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs
scavenger
habitat
predator
symbiotic
45. The process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
humidity
herbivore
condensation
carnivore
46. Area of shore between the high-tide and low-tide lines
prey
scavenger
intertidal zone
watershed
47. Overall weather in an area over a long period of time
habitat
climate
humidity
evaporation
48. The cycle in which nitrogen gas is changed into forms of nitrogen that plants can use
evaporation
rain forest
plankton
nitrogen cycle
49. One organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it
plankton
parasitism
run-off
prey
50. Symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship
deciduous forest
predator
mutualism
niche