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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A + Certification
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of switched network used by phone companies.
asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)
IDE
icon
NiMH
2. A data encryption technology used for securing data transmitted over the Internet. TLS succeeded SSL.
DVI-I
RJ-45
transport layer security (TLS)
pop-up blocker
3. In networks - when data can travel in either direction - but only in one direction at a time.
share
active listening
edition
half-duplex
4. An assigned channel over which a device can send a signal to the processor to get its attention.
case
CRT
interrupt request line (IRQ)
PGA
5. The cellular network standards used by Verizon and Sprint-Nextel.
IDE
active communication
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)
projector
6. A rectangular connector with a locking clip on one side and a number designation that refers to the size rather than the number of wires.
DMZ
DXDIAG
Speaker On/Off key
registered jack (RJ)
7. A hardware device or a program that monitors and records a user's every keystroke - usually without the user's knowledge.
channel service unit (CSU)
hot-swappable drive
keystroke logger
pop-up blocker
8. Laser discs sold at retail stores that contain music (audio CDs) or software (data CDs).
SCSI ID
10Base-T
Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM)
UXGA
9. The code used to provide multiple language support to Windows.
color depth
backup media
parts grabber
Multilingual User Interface (MUI)
10. A fraudulent method of obtaining personal and financial information through the use of pop-ups or e-mail messages that purport to be from a legitimate organization - such as a bank - credit card company - or retailer.
IEEE 1394b
phishing
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
WAN connection
11. An LCD display that uses a DB-15 connector - which means that it accepts analog signals that it converts to digital.
sidebar
ACT
analog LCD display
ECC
12. Aka Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA).
extending extractor
WPA
802.11n
High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)
13. A disk type introduced with Windows 2000 that contains space allocated in volumes without the limits imposed on basic disks. On a dynamic disk - the number of volumes are unlimited - and a volume can extend to include available space on any hard disk
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
reactivate
dynamic disk
mini-DIN-6
14. Introduced in Windows 2000 - a user interface for Windows administration tools that is flexible and configurable.
Trojan horse
molex connector
expansion card
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
15. An interconnected network. The Internet is the largest example.
internetwork
HTTP
loopback plug
half-duplex
16. Memory chips that provide much slower access than SRAM chips but that can store several megabytes of data on a single chip (or hundreds of megabytes - or even gigabytes - when they are packaged together on a "stick").
original equipment manufacturer (OEM)
root key
touchpad
dynamic RAM (DRAM)
17. A WAN connection that uses existing copper telephone wire for the communication circuit. To accomplish this - a DSL modem splits the existing phone line into two bands; voice transmission uses the frequencies below 4000 Hz - whereas data transmission
low-voltage differential (LVD)
digital subscriber line (DSL)
antistatic wrist strap
LED
18. Aka Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP).
wireless access point (WAP)
WAP
distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack
IMAP
19. The connecting point of a mounted drive to a folder on an NTFS volume.
Lucent connector (LC)
SD Card
mount point
vertical refresh rate
20. Aka Post Office Protocol.
hyper threading
POP
POST card
digital video interface (DVI)
21. Aka Advanced Micro Devices.
AMD
surge suppressor
Level 2 (L2) cache
TCP/IP
22. Aka musical instrument digital interface.
MIDI
flashing
smart card
system area
23. The use of two or more video adapters (hence the term "GPU") to drive a single display for the purpose of increasing performance.
double-sided (DS) DVD
expansion bus
multi-GPU solution
S/PDIF
24. The disruption of signal transmission caused by the radiation of electrical and magnetic fields. Electric motors are a common source of EMI.
subkey
Lucent connector (LC)
primary master
electromagnetic interference (EMI)
25. In router configuration - a term that is used to describe traffic that is allowed - as in allowing traffic using a certain port number through the router.
basic input/output system (BIOS)
Reliability and Performance Monitor
SLI
exception
26. A communication service provided over a telecommunications network or computer network. A VC logically resembles a circuit while passing over a complex routed or switched network - such as the phone company's frame relay network.
basic storage
DVD-ROM drive
SCSI ID
virtual circuit (VC)
27. The information transfer protocol of the World Wide Web (WWW). Included in HTTP are the commands Web browsers use to request Web pages from Web servers and then display them on the screen of the local computer.
file
lit pixel
daughter card
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
28. A printed circuit card that you add to the motherboard to enhance functionality. Also called an expansion card. Video adapters and network interface cards (NICs) are examples of adapter cards.
background process
Remote Desktop
DVD+RW
adapter card
29. A wide area network (WAN) connection that allows a large amount of data to be transmitted. Broadband WANs includes cellular - ISDN - DSL - cable - T-carrier - satellite - and fiber.
RGB video
TrackPoint
SORIMM
broadband WAN
30. In a disk drive - the rotating shaft used to spin the disks.
spindle
recently used programs list
multimeter
DDoS Attack
31. The high-definition optical disc formatting standard developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association whose members include Sony - 20th Century Fox - Dell - Hewlett-Packard - and many other industry leaders.
port replicator
authentication
Blu-ray disc
SXGA
32. Aka power-on self-test.
UDF
WWW
active partition
POST
33. A password that meets certain criteria in order to be difficult to crack. One definition of a strong password is one that contains at least eight characters - includes a combination of letters - numbers - and other symbols ( _ - - - $ - and so on) an
firmware
strong password
EMP
WINS Server
34. A file attribute set by the OS when a file is created or modified. Backup software often removes this attribute when backing up a file in order to mark it as a backed-up file.
archive attribute
memory
Preboot eXecution Environment
domain
35. One or more chips in a computer's chipset that controls communications between the CPU and RAM on the motherboard.
Northbridge
LVDS
Mini PCI
DVD-RW
36. A type of printer that uses heat in the image transfer process.
peripheral component interconnect (PCI)
thermal printer
SLD
dial-up
37. A feature of HDMI that prevents people from illegally copying HD DVDs. Aka also High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI).
simultaneous multithreading (SMT)
jumper
ATX
High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)
38. A type of solid-state storage that is portable - about the size of a flattened thumb - and usually has a USB interface. Also called a flash drive or jump drive.
DMA controller
World Wide Web
thumb drive
Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS)
39. The oldest of the Wi-Fi encryption standards. It uses 64- or 128-bit encryption that is easily broken. It does not encrypt the actual data in a packet - and it does not perform user authentication on a packet.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
Windows Easy Transfer (WET)
boot record
SPGA (staggered pin grid array)
40. An operating system recovery tool introduced in Windows Me and improved in later versions of Windows. System Restore creates restore points - which are snapshots of Windows - its configuration - and all installed programs. If your computer has nonfat
DVD-18
version
System Restore
impact printer
41. A printer that includes one or more other functions - such as a scanner and fax machine.
multifunction printers (MFDs)
local group account
DLT
laptop
42. The type of battery used in the first portable PCs - which was heavy and inefficient.
aspect ratio
remote KVM switch
ASR
nickel-cadmium (NiCD)
43. Threats that are not truly malicious code - but can have indirect negative effects - such as decreasing performance or using up bandwidth. Grayware includes spyware - adware - spam - and spim.
single-mode fiber (SMF)
PCIe (peripheral component interconnect express)
grayware
luminance
44. A connection point on a device or computer - sometimes called a socket.
port
display power-management signaling (DPMS)
media bay
biometric logon
45. When a mount point exists between a partition or volume to a folder on another volume - the drive path is the path (including a drive letter) to that partition or volume.
FAT file system
fast page mode (FPM)
drive path
UXGA
46. Aka alternating current.
public switched telephone network (PSTN)
second-level domain (SLD)
direct thermal printer
AC
47. A standard used in laptops that is based on PCI. The biggest difference is that Mini PCI is much smaller than PCI
Mini PCI
PCIe Mini Card
Internet Protocol (IP)
simultaneous multithreading (SMT)
48. A portion of a program that can run separately from and concurrently with other portions of the program. Also called thread of execution.
refresh rate
thread
CSU
external cache
49. A wireless network standard that uses the 2.4 GHz band at a speed of up to 10 Mbps.
transferring
mirrored set
PPP
802.11b
50. Signals broadcast through the air.
radio frequency (RF)
Remote Assistance
WAN connection
processor bus
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