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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A + Certification
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A category of adapter card that accepts and records video signals to a PC's hard drive. A TV tuner card is a type of capture card.
digital video recorder (DVR)
ATAPI
DHCP Server
capture card
2. Aka RAID 5.
display power-management signaling (DPMS)
port replicator
striping with interleave parity
power supply
3. A metal plate behind the front of a CRT monitor that focuses the electron beams from the gun.
distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack
troubleshooting
shadow mask
touch screen
4. In networking - this is a set of rules for using network hardware and software. In most discussions about networks - this term is assigned to certain network software components.
secondary slave
horizontal position
protocol
striping with interleave parity
5. Circuitry in a PC on an adapter card - or directly on the motherboard - that controls the output from the PC to the display device.
bus
CD-ROM drive
second-level domain (SLD)
video adapter
6. A cooling fan located on a CPU.
partition type
CPU fan
inactive KVM switch
taskbar
7. A type of RIMM memory module used in laptops.
graphics tablet
electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Small Outline RIMM (SORIMM)
HDMI
8. Aka double-data rate (DDR) SDRAM.
SCSI host adapter
twisted-pair cable
DDR1
DNS Server
9. Aka basic input/output system.
virtual file allocation table (VFAT)
digital video interface (DVI)
processor
BIOS
10. A standardized document that contains general information - ingredients - and fire and explosion warnings as well as health - disposal - and safe transportation information about a particular product. Any manufacturer that sells a potentially hazardo
LAN
material safety data sheet (MSDS)
thermal compound
NETSTAT
11. The graphical Internet consisting of a vast array of documents located on millions of specialized servers worldwide. The documents are created using HTML and other specialized languages - and transferred from servers to client computers using HTTP an
World Wide Web
war driving
Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
toner
12. Aka solid-state storage.
answer file
solid-state drive (SSD)
hub
plain-old telephone service (POTS)
13. A subprotocol of TCP/IP used for connectionless communications in which each packet is sent without establishing a connection.
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
Start Windows Normally
CD-ROM drive
address bus
14. A technology for LCD displays in which transistors are positioned at each pixel.
denial of service (DoS) attack
metropolitan area network (MAN)
thin-film transistor (TFT)
password cracker
15. Aka floppy disk drive.
Emergency Repair Process
cracker
FDD
hidden attribute
16. An address that a DHCP client will assign to itself after requesting an address and failing to receive one from a DHCP server. The address it will assign is in the 169.254 /16 network - which is the range of addresses from 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.
Automatic Private IP Address (APIPA)
DVD-5
soft power
socket services
17. A standards organization - of which the T10 SCSI committee maintains the SCSI standard.
SPGA (staggered pin grid array)
alternating current
network address translation (NAT)
InterNational Committee on Information Technology Standards (INCITS)
18. A device that combines two or more devices - such as a printer - scanner - and fax machine.
PPP
hot spot
emergency repair disk (ERD)
multifunction device (MFD)
19. A popular inkjet printer developed by Canon.
continuity RIMM (CRIMM)
Bubble Jet
graphical user interface (GUI)
ARP
20. Storage media that is removable - meaning the drive stays in place - while the media (disk - disc - or tape) is removed and replaced with another disk - disc - or tape.
removable storage
boot record
DVI
direct current (DC)
21. Aka network address translation.
UXGA
NAT
NTFS
refresh rate
22. A method for supporting up to 8.3 GB capacity hard drives. Both the BIOS and hard drive system must use LBA.
logical block address (LBA)
shared video memory
answer file
primary partition
23. In Windows 2000 and Windows XP - an Advanced Options menu choice that starts Windows normally - except that video mode is changed to the lowest resolution - using the currently installed video driver. This option does not switch to the basic Windows
DVD-RAM
dual-core CPU
Enable VGA Mode
KVM over IP
24. Small text files a Web browser saves on the local hard drive at the request of a Website. Cookies can contain information that will be used the next time the user connects to the Website.
cookies
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
intranet
partition
25. The practice - mostly among gamers - of modifying a computer case.
modding
Speaker Volume Key
Speaker On/Off key
DVD-RW
26. When a mount point exists between a partition or volume to a folder on another volume - the drive path is the path (including a drive letter) to that partition or volume.
Static RAM (SRAM)
Fn key
drive path
System Restore
27. Memory locations within a CPU that is used as a scratch pad for calculations. Modern CPUs have dedicated registers for specific functions and general-purpose registers for multiple purposes.
register
system attribute
war chalking
musical instrument digital interface (MIDI)
28. A command-line utility - installed with the TCP/IP protocol suite - that traces the route taken by packets to a destination.
plug and play (PnP)
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
802.11g
TRACERT
29. A connector that contains two to four wires and usually attaches phone cables to modems and to wall-mounted phone jacks.
VFAT
RJ-11
adware
Service Set ID (SSID)
30. The worldwide network that carries traditional voice traffic.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
public switched telephone network (PSTN)
WAN connection
ATAPI
31. A drive that is mapped to an empty folder on an NTFS volume and is assigned a drive path rather than drive letters.
NTFS permissions
mounted drive
Telnet
Balanced Technology eXtended
32. A device found in laptops that monitors and regulates power usage. The features vary by manufacturer - but typically - they provide short-circuit protection - give "low battery" warnings - and can be configured to shut down the computer automatically
video graphics array (VGA)
DC Controller
DMA controller
secure socket layer (SSL)
33. Aka Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP).
compact disc (CD)
Debugging Mode
DVD-18
IMAP
34. A device that sits at the connection between networks and routes packets based on their logical destination addresses.
capacity
cleaning blade
Compact Disc File System (CDFS)
router
35. Aka lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery.
paging file
Li-ion
DVI-A
User Account Control (UAC)
36. The smallest laptop type - weighing less than 3 pounds. Aka also netbook and mini-notebook.
CD
authentication factor
PS/2
mini-notebook
37. Aka virtual file allocation table.
vertical position
biometric device
VFAT
workgroup
38. A hardware device or a program that monitors and records a user's every keystroke - usually without the user's knowledge.
extended partition
keystroke logger
cleaning blade
floppy disk drive
39. A measurement of the volume of electrons - also called current. It is calculated with the formula amps = watts / volts.
Small Outline DIMM (SODIMM)
Microsoft Windows XP Media Center
Basic Service Set (BSS)
amperes (amps)
40. Aka File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
network operating system (NOS)
DVD-18
Foreign
FTP
41. A protocol for computer-to-computer (host-to-host) transfer of files over a TCP/IP network - regardless of the operating system in use.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
driver signing
partition type
digitizing tablet
42. A set of standards for imaging devices - such as scanners and cameras - that is used in drivers and other software for these devices.
coaxial cable
TWAIN
pin-out
broadband WAN
43. A perpetrator of malicious software attacks against computers and networks. Also called a cracker.
TWAIN
Super Video
motherboard
hacker
44. Aka RAMBUS Inline Memory Module.
land-grid array (LGA)
10Base-T
RIMM
ATX power supply
45. An LCD display characteristic that indicates the amount of time in milliseconds (ms) it takes for a single pixel to go from the active to the inactive state and back again.
response time
Quick Launch bar
Advanced Technology eXtended (ATX)
public switched telephone network (PSTN)
46. One or more chips in a computer's chipset that controls communications between the CPU and RAM on the motherboard.
Fn key
Northbridge
back door
solid ink
47. Aka electronic KVM switch.
NTLDR
Windows Update Website
active KVM switch
cleaning
48. An encryption technology introduced in Windows Vista Enterprise and Ultimate editions - Windows Server 2008 - and also in Windows 7 Ultimate and Enterprise editions. It encrypts the entire boot volume.
BitLocker drive encryption
switch
FPM
AC
49. The location where a cable attaches to a computer. Alternatively - a connector on a motherboard for memory - CPUs - power - or other circuitry.
spindle
FDD
socket
port triggering
50. A device - usually resembling a power strip - that protects equipment from power surges.
DVD-18
Internet Explorer (IE)
surge protector
logical block address (LBA)
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