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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A + Certification
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mark on a building created by a war driver to specify where a hotspot exists. People "in the know" look for these marks to identify hotspots for their use.
overclocking
User Account Control (UAC)
war chalking
redundant array of independent disks (RAID)
2. One of several groups that no user can create or modify. The membership of a special group is predefined - and it is available to you only when you assign permissions or rights. A few important special groups are Creator Owner - System - and Everyone
access control
Internet Explorer (IE)
special group
32-bit
3. The process of using an oscillating magnetic field to reduce and randomize the magnetic field that builds up on the shadow mask of a CRT monitor.
file signature verification
firmware
digital signature
degaussing
4. Used to represent the chrominance signal in S-Video.
CD
cracker
C
traces
5. Laser discs sold at retail stores that contain music (audio CDs) or software (data CDs).
FAT
virtual private network (VPN)
service pack
Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM)
6. In the Windows registry - a folder that may contain one or more sets of settings as well as other keys.
fast page mode (FPM)
Bubble Jet
registry key
video adapter card
7. A plastic card - often the size of a credit card - that contains a microchip. The microchip can store information and perform functions - depending on the type of smart card. Some smart cards only store data - whereas others may have a variety of fun
shadow mask
Disable Automatic Restart
smart card
Mini PCI
8. A group of wires used to identify addresses in main system memory in a computer. The number of wires in an address bus is called the width of the bus and determines the number of unique memory locations that can be addressed using binary math with th
dynamic storage
system resources
time to live (TTL)
address bus
9. Aka Domain Name Service.
internetwork
FireWire
transfer corona wire
DNS
10. A cooling fan mounted directly on the case - as opposed to a power supply fan - which is inside the power supply.
FDD
digital video discs
case fan
HD-DVD
11. Aka network address translation.
digitizing tablet
NAT
Type II
Web browser
12. A blanket term used for DVD discs regardless of the type of data they contain.
share
DVD-Data discs
DVD-Video
odd parity
13. A table on each file and folder in the NTFS file system that contains one or more access control entries.
access control list (ACL)
TRACERT
Display Brightness Key
compact disc (CD)
14. An operating system that runs on a network server and provides file sharing and access to other resources - account management - authentication - and authorization services.
biometric
surge protector
network operating system (NOS)
virus
15. A socket for a PGA CPU that has a retention lever as well as contacts to match the number of pins on the CPU. The lever is used to attach the CPU to the socket in a manner that does not require force to insert or to remove the CPU.
flash ROM
zero insertion force (ZIF) socket
dual layer (DL)
cathode ray tube (CRT) monitor
16. This occurs when someone collects personal information belonging to another person and uses that information to fraudulently make purchases - open new credit accounts - and even obtain new driver's licenses and other forms of identification in the vi
LAN
MBR
letterbox
identity theft
17. A portable computer small enough to fit in your hand - also referred to as a "palmtop" computer. Because it is so small - a PDA does not have the functionality of a laptop or desktop computer. In other words - a typical PDA allows you to perform only
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)
server
solid ink
h-hold
18. Digital versatile disc (DVD) discs that can be written to once - but data cannot be overwritten. This term also refers to the drives that can write to these discs.
Directory Services Restore Mode
malware
master file table (MFT)
DVD-R
19. An operating system recovery tool introduced in Windows Me and improved in later versions of Windows. System Restore creates restore points - which are snapshots of Windows - its configuration - and all installed programs. If your computer has nonfat
POTS
super video graphics array (SVGA)
System Restore
multi-GPU solution
20. Data storage technology with no moving mechanical parts that uses large-capacity - nonvolatile memory - commonly calledflash memory or solid-state drives.
solid-state storage
New Low-profile eXtended (NLX)
ATA Packet Interface (ATAPI)
IP packet filtering
21. An expansion bus architecture that uses serial communications rather than the parallel communications of PCI. Also called PCI Express and PCI-E.
NETSTAT
Integrated Access Device (IAD)
monitor
PCIe (peripheral component interconnect express)
22. In an IP configuration - the address of the local router that acts as a gateway from the local network to other IP networks.
default gateway
registry
workgroup
RAID 0
23. A motherboard form factor introduced in 2003 by Intel as the successor to ATX.
single-layer (SL)
Balanced Technology eXtended
64-bit
nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries
24. A CPU component that manages the CPU cache.
biometric
hyper threading
demilitarized zone (DMZ)
cache controller
25. The memory space - program code - data - and system resources required by a running program.
process
jumper
primary slave
port
26. A network in which dedicated computers called servers store data and provide print services or other capabilities to computers running the appropriate client service or services.
RF
shared video memory
firmware
client/server-based network
27. Aka thermal compound.
PING
trusted platform module (TPM)
heat sink compound
accelerated graphics port (AGP)
28. Aka asynchronous transfer mode.
vertical position
CSU
ATM
Enable Low Resolution Video
29. Aka Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP).
real-time clock (RTC)
copy
IMAP
striping with distributed parity
30. The default Windows file system that includes many important features - including encryption and permissions.
NTFS
RF
802.11g
recently used programs list
31. A computer (or dedicated device) that sits between a private network and an untrusted network and examines all traffic in and out of the network it is protecting. It will block any traffic it recognizes as a potential threat - using a variety of tech
PGA2
adware
UDF
firewall
32. The graphical Internet consisting of a vast array of documents located on millions of specialized servers worldwide. The documents are created using HTML and other specialized languages - and transferred from servers to client computers using HTTP an
heat sink compound
chipset
World Wide Web
x86
33. The act of covertly obtaining information broadcast from wireless devices using the Bluetooth standard.
volume
bluesnarfing
point-to-point protocol (PPP)
WINS
34. A practice begun in Windows 2000 in which all of the operating system code is digitally signed to show that it has not been tampered with.
LPT2
digital video discs
code signing
channel service unit (CSU)
35. A type of motherboard used in older PC systems; also refers to the 1984 IBM PC AT model.
channel service unit (CSU)
Advanced Technology (AT)
cellular WAN
ultra-portable
36. Aka External Serial ATA.
eSATA
Safe Mode
motherboard
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
37. The wireless nodes (including the WAP) communicating together in infrastructure mode.
Intel x86 Specification
soft power
Basic Service Set (BSS)
FAT file system
38. A Windows wizard that sets options for starting and running a specific old program that will not otherwise run properly in Windows.
direct thermal printer
Program Compatibility Wizard
POST
passive matrix display
39. The first physical sector on a hard disk - which contains the initial boot program that the BIOS loads into memory during bootup. It also contains the partition table.
WUXGA
master boot record (MBR)
Internet Protocol (IP)
read/write head
40. A 4-pin connector that - in addition to a 20-pin connector - is part of motherboard power connector that follows the ATX 12V standard.
RFI
P412V
External Serial ATA (eSATA)
LED
41. In reference to the Windows operating systems - one that can utilize up to 4 GB of address space.
nickel-cadmium (NiCD)
32-bit
T-carrier system
CRT
42. A new level of an operating system with major changes to the core components.
power state
version
spyware
domain
43. Aka thermal compound.
DVD-Data discs
thermal paste
Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
Emergency Repair Process
44. One or more chips in a computer's chipset that controls communications between the CPU and RAM on the motherboard.
Disable Automatic Restart
low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS)
Northbridge
value entry
45. In Windows Vista - a vertical bar found by default on the right side of the desktop. Here - you will find gadgets and mini-programs.
ACL
Wireless LAN (WLAN)
sidebar
authentication
46. The use of deceit and trickery to persuade someone to hand over money or valuables.
Y
fusing rollers
fraud
Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
47. A disk that uses basic storage - which means that it uses the partition table in the master boot record (MBR) to define disk partitions.
shadow mask
basic disk
communication network riser (CNR)
SDRAM
48. In the laser printing process - the stage in which the image is removed from the photosensitive drum so it can accept the next image.
cleaning
parity
PPTP
Safe Mode
49. An installation of Windows that is not automated - where the user is required to pay attention throughout the entire process to provide information and to respond to messages. Also called a manual installation.
firmware
attended installation
subkey
Windows XP Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
50. A metal strip used to cover an empty slot in order to preserve the correct air flow and keep dust out.
slot cover
CPU fan
peer-to-peer network
line printer