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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A + Certification
Start Test
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aka hacker.
HDMI
surge protector
cracker
distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack
2. Aka front side bus.
spyware
Y
USB
FSB
3. A power management standard that includes all the power states of APM - plus two more. It also supports soft power.
EPP
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
SPGA (staggered pin grid array)
mini-audio connector
4. A computer (or dedicated device) that sits between a private network and an untrusted network and examines all traffic in and out of the network it is protecting. It will block any traffic it recognizes as a potential threat - using a variety of tech
firewall
distribution server
SDRAM
electromagnetic pulse (EMP)
5. A screen device for video output. Also called a monitor.
point-to-point protocol (PPP)
RJ-11
display
system tray
6. Aka central processing unit.
Automatic Private IP Address (APIPA)
CPU
VC
ATX power supply
7. Aka distributed denial of service attack.
regional settings
continuity RIMM (CRIMM)
DDoS Attack
power supply
8. A feature of HDMI that prevents people from illegally copying HD DVDs. Aka also High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI).
High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)
routing information protocol (RIP)
quad-core CPU
802.11n
9. Aka emergency repair disk.
EFS
PVC
industry standard architecture (ISA)
ERD
10. The BIOS configuration settings - also called system settings - accessed via a special BIOS-based menu during system startup.
PPTP
bit width
BIOS settings
microcode
11. A security account that exists in a local security accounts database.
encrypted authentication
local user account
internetwork
VGA
12. A multi-GPU solution developed by ATI.
CrossFire
CD-R (CD-Record)
lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery
DHCP Server
13. In power supplies - the amount of wattage the power supply can handle.
DDR1
projector
hot swapping
capacity
14. A variation of the PGA CPU packaging that was used with Pentium CPUs.
discretion
DVI
PGA2
laser printer
15. Aka Spam over Instant Messaging.
v-hold
power supply
ad hoc mode
spim
16. An LCD display characteristic that indicates the amount of time in milliseconds (ms) it takes for a single pixel to go from the active to the inactive state and back again.
Multimedia Terminal Adapter (MTA)
response time
frame relay
DNS
17. A type of switched network used by phone companies.
peer-to-peer network
power management
AGP
frame relay
18. A TCP/IP protocol developed as a solution to the dwindling number of IP addresses on the Internet and that also serves to hide IP addresses on a private network from the Internet.
Compact Disc File System (CDFS)
access control
network address translation (NAT)
VFAT
19. A process that runs "behind the scenes" with a low priority - does not require input - and rarely creates output.
thermal printer
IP router
registry
background process
20. A type of printer that uses solid - rather than liquid - ink.
connector
boot sequence
solid ink
cache controller
21. A connection point on a device or computer - sometimes called a socket.
prank program
port
adware
lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery
22. In the laser printing process - the step at which the heat-sensitive toner is fused to the paper by heated fusing rollers.
local remote KVM switch
ACPI
DDR2 SDRAM
fusing
23. Pertaining to a DVD drive and disc that can store data in two pitted layers on each data side - with each layer having a different reflectivity index.
dual layer (DL)
connector
AMD
hacker
24. A partition type on a basic disk that can have only one logical drive assigned to it encompassing the entire partition. This partition type is also the only type of partition on a basic disk that can be marked as active for booting up an operating sy
Internet Protocol (IP)
AGP
primary partition
primary slave
25. An area on the top left of the Windows XP Start menu containing shortcuts to Windows Update and programs for browsing the Internet and using e-mail.
peripheral component interconnect (PCI)
network address translation (NAT)
multi-GPU solution
pinned items list
26. Aka dynamic RAM.
CD-ROM drive
FSB
AC
DRAM
27. A type of DIMM memory module used in laptops.
distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack
SPGA (staggered pin grid array)
Small Outline DIMM (SODIMM)
plug and play (PnP)
28. The disruption of signal transmission caused by the radiation of electrical and magnetic fields. Electric motors are a common source of EMI.
mini-DIN-6
electromagnetic interference (EMI)
mirroring
netbook
29. The amount of data that can travel over a network at a given time.
striping with distributed parity
bandwidth
luminance
port
30. The proportion between an image's width and height. Traditional CRT monitors have an aspect ratio of 4:3. Widescreen displays have an aspect ratio of 16:9.
IEEE 1394b
asymmetrical digital subscriber line (ADSL)
aspect ratio
VRAM
31. A value assigned to a process that controls the order in which the program code is executed in relation to other code.
riser card
process priority level
process
CPE
32. A file used by Windows for virtual memory. Also called the swap file. The actual filename in Windows is PAGEFILE.SYS.
paging file
solid-state drive (SSD)
IEEE 1394b
full-duplex
33. A modulator/demodulator device that allows computers to communicate with one another over existing phone lines.
fusing lamp
root key
LVDS
analog modem
34. A mode for parallel ports that allows access to special features in the PC called DMA channels. This mode is approximately ten times faster than regular bidirectional mode and is designed for printers and scanners.
RAID 0
boot record
enhanced capability port (ECP) mode
volume
35. Aka Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
Wireless LAN (WLAN)
ISDN
Enable Boot Logging
HTTP
36. The act of electronically upgrading BIOS.
flashing
IDE
System Monitor
Foreign
37. A type of riser card that connects directly into a motherboard and adds no additional functionality of its own - but extends the expansion bus and allows expansion cards to be added in a different physical orientation.
synchronous dynamic RAM
daughter card
digital linear tape (DLT)
mini-audio connector
38. A pointing device - often built into a laptop - which is a smooth rectangular panel over which you move your finger to move the pointer on the display.
touchpad
Internet
SORIMM
WEP
39. In an access control list - a record containing just one user or group account name and the permissions assigned to that account.
volts
password
access control entry (ACE)
RAID 1
40. Aka Post Office Protocol.
802.11g
power management
synchronous dynamic RAM
POP
41. Aka capture card.
TV tuner card
master boot record (MBR)
backup media
modem
42. A pen-sized tool that has a plunger at one end. When pressed - the plunger causes small - hooked prongs to extend from the other end of the tool for retrieving dropped objects from inside a computer.
Small Outline RIMM (SORIMM)
parts grabber
smart card reader
smart card
43. An adapter card used to run a special diagnostic test on a computer as it is powering up. These tests usually go beyond those performed by the system BIOS-based POST.
POST card
multiplexing
central processing unit (CPU)
read/write head
44. Aka video graphics array.
CD-RW (CD-rewritable)
APIPA
active matrix display
VGA
45. A utility in Windows NT for gathering and viewing performance data involving memory - disks - processors - network - and other objectives.
L1 cache
power supply tester
Performance Monitor
reactivate
46. Memory that can only be read and that contains program code. ROM is also called firmware.
video graphics array (VGA)
read-only memory (ROM)
thin-film transistor (TFT)
internal cache memory
47. A cooling fan mounted directly on the case - as opposed to a power supply fan - which is inside the power supply.
case fan
T-carrier system
aspect ratio
vertical hold
48. Aka thumb drive.
read-only memory (ROM)
jump drive
MSCONFIG
swap file
49. A server that manages DNS names.
straight-tip (ST) connector
client/server-based network
DNS Server
subkey
50. In the laser printing process - the step in which the laser beam creates a negative of the image that will eventually appear on the printout. Each place that the laser beam touches loses most of its charge - creating an image - whereas the rest of th
writing
dynamic disk
RAID 1
Enable VGA Mode
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