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Comptia A +: Hardware

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CPUs: What is RISC?






2. Software that has been permanently placed in a hardware component. An example is a BIOS chip.






3. Hard Drives mount at 3.5 or 2.5 - Optical Drives mount at _____.






4. Number of Pins for Drives: 1. PATA - ATA - IDE - or EIDE






5. RAID stands for _________.






6. SCSI code is set by a 4 things - what are they?






7. The actual speed of the CPU is governed by a _______ setting called the clock rate.






8. The BIOS is stored on the _______ chip that is on the motherboard.






9. Level one cache is located on ___________.






10. Multiple core allow the PC to simultaneously process multiple ______.

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11. What do the type types of Hard Drive acronyms stand for?






12. What is DVD-RAM? and how is it used?

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13. Networking is a specialized form of input and output that entails using media (cable) and devices (routers - switches) to link multiple computers into an interconnected unit.






14. A dime sized component of the camera head into which light enters and is converted into and electronic or video signal






15. A temporary data storage location that can be read from and written to.






16. Printer - Scanner - Camera - Printer - Mouse - Keyboard - External CD-ROM drive - MP3 player - PDA






17. How many pins is a DDR3 DIMM?






18. SDRAM sands for _______.






19. Speaker or microphone - Common color codes for connectors are: Red = Mic In - Blue = Line In - Green = Line Out






20. Components from many different manufacturers are interchangeable. As long as the component meets the standards - you can be reasonably confident that it will work in the system.






21. Parallel devices connect to this connector.






22. Printers






23. What are the two types of RAM?






24. Multicore CPUs share a common ____ _____ _____. Which can cause traffic bottlenecks as competing cores communicate on the main system bus.






25. What is the formal name of the 'headphone jack'?






26. A special RAM chip powered and maintained by a small battery that holds basic configuration data a computer needs to start.






27. UXGA is _____x_____






28. Parity is a method of ____________. It is used when the reliability of the data is more important than the speed at which it is written or read. When the data is read or received - the bytes should still be even. If not - the data is corrupt.






29. The process of the computer presenting - displaying - or otherwise giving data. These devices include: - Video - Audio - Printing






30. ZIF stands for ______.






31. BIOS allows you to do 4 things - what are they?






32. 10Base-5 Ethernet and game ports use this cable






33. LGA stands for ______.






34. What does SODIMM stand for?






35. 10Base-2 Ethernet uses this cable.






36. An example of a device that uses a low-density (two-row) male DB-15 connector.






37. Number of Pins for Drives: 2. SCSI






38. How many pins is a DDR2 DIMM?






39. CPUS: What is CISC?






40. An example of firmware.






41. What does LCD stand for?






42. An area of memory that holds recently-accessed data.






43. An example of a device that uses a TRS connector.






44. The event of a program being loaded - retrieved - transmitted - or executed. Major components include: - CPU (Central Processing Unit) - RAM






45. How many pins is a MICRODIMM DIMM?






46. What does SIMM stand for?






47. DSD or Dynamic State Drives are organized into Tracks or Rings - and sectors or _____.






48. How many pins is a SODIMM DDR DIMM?






49. A working PC is a combination of many different parts - also called a Field-Replaceable Unit (FRU) - can be replaced when faulty or upgraded to provide additional functionality.






50. What does RIMM stand for?






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