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Comptia A +: Hardware

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of sending data to the computer. These devices include: - Mouse - Keyboard - Touchscreen






2. What are the 6 form factors of motherboards?






3. Printers






4. The act of keeping or maintaining data. These devices include: - Hard disk drive - Floppy disk drive - Optical drives (CD-ROM - DVD) - Flash drive






5. LGA stands for ______.






6. Software that has been permanently placed in a hardware component. An example is a BIOS chip.






7. A special RAM chip powered and maintained by a small battery that holds basic configuration data a computer needs to start.






8. Level one cache is located on ___________.






9. What is VRAM used for?






10. An example of a device that uses a low-density (two-row) male DB-15 connector.






11. DSD or Dynamic State Drives are organized into Tracks or Rings - and sectors or _____.






12. This device converts a visual input into a binary stream through an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC)






13. An example of firmware.






14. What are the 5 Expansion Slot types - Daughter Boards or Riser Boards?






15. Serial mouse or external modem






16. What is a Blackout?






17. A serial mouse connects to a computer with this connector.






18. What is a Brownout?






19. Level two cache is located on _______.






20. External modems most commonly connect to this port.






21. Hard Drives mount at 3.5 or 2.5 - Optical Drives mount at _____.






22. The actual speed of the CPU is governed by a _______ setting called the clock rate.






23. SDRAM sands for _______.






24. RAID stands for _________.






25. What does SODIMM stand for?






26. SCSI code is set by a 4 things - what are they?






27. Spike






28. A type of memory that loses data when the power is no longer supplied to the component.






29. RAID 1+0 and 0+1 require ____ disks which are two disks that are striped and then mirrored or vise vera.






30. Multicore CPUs share a common ____ _____ _____. Which can cause traffic bottlenecks as competing cores communicate on the main system bus.






31. The physical components that work together to make a computer system or network: - Keyboard - mouse - monitor - printer - Connectors and cables - Drives - Circuit boards






32. Networking is a specialized form of input and output that entails using media (cable) and devices (routers - switches) to link multiple computers into an interconnected unit.






33. What is a Sag?






34. RAID 5 has at least ___ hard drives.






35. Parity is a method of ____________. It is used when the reliability of the data is more important than the speed at which it is written or read. When the data is read or received - the bytes should still be even. If not - the data is corrupt.






36. Computer programs that perform specific tasks include: - Operating System- Program applications - Hardware drivers (special programs that tell the operating system how to use the hardware)






37. What does ECC stand for?






38. How many pins is a DDR2 DIMM?






39. What are the two types of RAM?






40. QXGA is ____x____






41. Parallel devices connect to this connector.






42. Surge






43. A temporary data storage location that can be read from and written to.






44. CPUS: What is CISC?






45. What is Virtual RAM?






46. 10Base-5 Ethernet and game ports use this cable






47. Parity is used in some _____________ - hard drives - and RAM.






48. Before sending a power supply to the recycling facility...






49. A dime sized component of the camera head into which light enters and is converted into and electronic or video signal






50. Joystick or MIDI device (game port) - High Density DB-15 - VGA/SVGA monitor - 6-pin Mini-DIN - PS/2-style keyboard or mouse - By convention - purple connectors are used for the keyboard - and green connectors are used for the mouse.







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