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Comptia A +: Hardware

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple core allow the PC to simultaneously process multiple ______.

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2. Number of Pins for Drives: 4. FDD






3. What does CRT stand for?






4. What is a Brownout?






5. The act of keeping or maintaining data. These devices include: - Hard disk drive - Floppy disk drive - Optical drives (CD-ROM - DVD) - Flash drive






6. What is DVD-RAM? and how is it used?

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7. Hard Drives mount at 3.5 or 2.5 - Optical Drives mount at _____.






8. External modems most commonly connect to this port.






9. SDRAM sands for _______.






10. An example of a device that uses a 6-pin Mini-DIN connector.






11. Components from many different manufacturers are interchangeable. As long as the component meets the standards - you can be reasonably confident that it will work in the system.






12. RAID 1+0 and 0+1 require ____ disks which are two disks that are striped and then mirrored or vise vera.






13. PGA stands for






14. SVGA is ____ x_____






15. An example of a device that uses a TRS connector.






16. 10Base-5 Ethernet and game ports use this cable






17. A type of memory that loses data when the power is no longer supplied to the component.






18. Serial ports have this many pins.






19. What does RIMM stand for?






20. What does SODIMM stand for?






21. How many pins is a DDR DIMM?






22. How many pins is a DDR3 DIMM?






23. Joystick or MIDI device (game port) - High Density DB-15 - VGA/SVGA monitor - 6-pin Mini-DIN - PS/2-style keyboard or mouse - By convention - purple connectors are used for the keyboard - and green connectors are used for the mouse.






24. CPUs: What is RISC?






25. Level one cache is located on ___________.






26. UXGA is _____x_____






27. An example of firmware.






28. Software that has been permanently placed in a hardware component. An example is a BIOS chip.






29. A serial mouse connects to a computer with this connector.






30. What does LCD stand for?






31. An area of memory that holds recently-accessed data.






32. The process of the computer presenting - displaying - or otherwise giving data. These devices include: - Video - Audio - Printing






33. The actual speed of the CPU is governed by a _______ setting called the clock rate.






34. LGA stands for ______.






35. Number of Pins for Drives: 1. PATA - ATA - IDE - or EIDE






36. This device converts a visual input into a binary stream through an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC)






37. level three cache is located on _________.






38. Parity is a method of ____________. It is used when the reliability of the data is more important than the speed at which it is written or read. When the data is read or received - the bytes should still be even. If not - the data is corrupt.






39. What is Virtual RAM?






40. RAID 5 has at least ___ hard drives.






41. What does SIMM stand for?






42. What are the two types of RAM?






43. A working PC is a combination of many different parts - also called a Field-Replaceable Unit (FRU) - can be replaced when faulty or upgraded to provide additional functionality.






44. DSD or Dynamic State Drives are organized into Tracks or Rings - and sectors or _____.






45. ZIF stands for ______.






46. What are the 5 Expansion Slot types - Daughter Boards or Riser Boards?






47. Serial mouse or external modem






48. A special RAM chip powered and maintained by a small battery that holds basic configuration data a computer needs to start.






49. What is VRAM used for?






50. Printers







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