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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
DVI-I DVI-D
Diagonal
Brightness
Single
2. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
DB-15
Static
720p 1080i
Aperture grill
3. S-video (separate-video - Y/C - or S-VHS) connections are present on many video cards and supply ____ - video-only TV output.
Analog
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Screen
Video card
4. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Progressive scanning
Color shift
perture grill
both video and audio input
5. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
Shadow mask
Brightness
Video card
LCD
6. Do not confuse video in - which can be supplied by composite - s-video - or HDTV connectors - with ____ capabilities. The built-in tuner means that the card or monitor itself has the ability to accept multi-channel input and change the display by cha
Dual
TV-tuner
Dual
Response time
7. Video cards and monitors with a built-in TV tuner have an ____ cable TV connector. Most video cards that provide cable TV input also include audio output. However - most of these cards do not provide analog or digital monitor output.
CRT
Response time
Aperture grill
F-type
8. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Widescreen
both video and audio input
DVI-A connection
IPS (In Plane Switching)
9. Without a built-in tuner - video input is limited to a ____ channel - and changing TV channels must be done at the ____ device before inputting into the video card.
Static
Single source
1920 1200
Shadow mask
10. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
6
VA (Vertical Alignment)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
800 600
11. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
640 480
Interlacing
Video card
6
12. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
1280 1024
1680 1050
Speakers USB
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
13. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
1152 864
Analog output
Dot pitch
Higher sharper
14. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
External
U V color
Static
15. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Viewing angle
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Better
Aperture grill
16. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
Contrast ratio
6
17. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Analog output
CRT native
Shadow mask
Aperture grill
18. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
F-type
Digital
Worse
2048 1536
19. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
6
External
Progressive scanning
Resolution
20. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Resolution
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Dead pixel
CRT native
21. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
1600 1200
1280x720 1920x1080
HDCP
6
22. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
D-sub
Dynamic
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
30 99
23. You can connect LCD monitors to a video card with a DVI-I connector with either a ____ or ____ connection.
DVI-I DVI-D
Worse
VA (Vertical Alignment)
1024 768
24. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Response time
External
Backlight
Color shift
25. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Utilities
TFT (thin film transistor)
D-sub connector
VA (Vertical Alignment)
26. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Widescreen
Dual
both video and audio input
Dynamic
27. When connecting various devices to a computer video card - you can typically find converter cables to match the interface on the video card with the interface on the device. However - these cables do not convert from ____ to ____ signaling.
LCD
analog digital
Color shift
both video and audio input
28. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Same cable
Resolution
Physical effective
CRT
29. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
Speakers USB
Better
Single
Dual
30. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
16:9
DisplayPort
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Aspect ratio
31. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Analog CRT monitor
720p 1080i
IPS (In Plane Switching)
analog digital
32. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Y UV
720p 1080i
30 99
IPS (In Plane Switching)
33. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Composite video
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Higher sharper
TV-tuner
34. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Higher voltage
Physical effective
Shadow mask
Viewing angle
35. ____ link allows for longer cable lengths and a higher video resolution and you should choose this type of video card whenever possible.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Shadow mask
CRT
Dual
36. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
Analog
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Worse
Pixel pitch
37. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
1680 1050
VA (Vertical Alignment)
1024 768
6
38. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
Splits the signal
1600 1200
Widescreen
Normal
39. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
1280 1024
Splits the signal
CRT native
analog digital
40. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
1400 1050
Utilities
30 99
41. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
Digital
Flat displays
Viewing angle
42. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Degauss
Dual link
Composite
Physical effective
43. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Viewing angle
640 480
Better
44. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
Brightness
Response time
1024 768
45. Use the ____ connection to connect a TV - VCR - or video camera to the video card. Audio signals must be supplied separately.
Composite
1280x720 1920x1080
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dual
46. You can use a DVI-to-HDMI cable to connect the ____ output from a video card to a monitor or an HDTV device that has an HDMI connector. However - this configuration only supplies video - and not audio - to the display device.
800 600
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Degauss
D-sub DVI-A
47. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
Normal
Pixel pitch
perture grill
Interlacing
48. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
1400 1050
DVI-I DVI-D
30 99
Response time
49. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Single
External
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
50. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Dot pitch
1280 1024
Contrast ratio
Progressive scanning