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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
Brightness
D-sub
Single source
Converter box
2. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Speakers USB
640 480
6
DMS-59
3. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
Single
Better
Speakers USB
DVI-I DVI-D
4. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
Degauss
Higher sharper
1600 1200
CRT
5. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
D-sub
6
CRT
1280x720 1920x1080
6. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Pixel pitch
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Single
7. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Dead
Response time
Aperture grill
Pixels
8. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Viewing angle
Widescreen
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
9. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
Response time
Shadow mask
Resolution
HDTV
10. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
D-sub
Backlight
11. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Brightness
HDCP
Resolution
1280 1024
12. ____ female port.
perture grill
Dynamic
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Composite video
13. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
DVI-I DVI-D
Converter box
30 99
RCA
14. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
CRT
Speakers USB
Static
Backlight
15. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
16:9
Refresh
TFT (thin film transistor)
Single
16. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Worse
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Debris
Refresh
17. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
16:9
Contrast ratio
Brightness
Same cable
18. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Worse
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
1400 1050
perture grill
19. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog - video-only TV output. These video connectors are RCA connectors (typically yellow).
Laptop
Composite video
DisplayPort
Progressive scanning
20. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1024 768
Flat displays
1400 1050
1280 1024
21. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
Brighter
Response time
Analog CRT monitor
Same cable
22. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
Normal
perture grill
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Brightness
23. ____ link allows for longer cable lengths and a higher video resolution and you should choose this type of video card whenever possible.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Dual
1920 1200
Analog output
24. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
800 600
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Aspect ratio
D-sub
25. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
CRT native
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Same cable
Single
26. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
Video card
IPS (In Plane Switching)
HDTV
27. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Refresh
Dual
Video card
IPS (In Plane Switching)
28. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Refresh
External
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
30 99
29. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Shadow mask
Single
Progressive scanning
Pixel pitch
30. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
DB-15
Contrast ratio
31. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Viewing angle
Speakers USB
Debris
1920 1080
32. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Brightness
CRT native
Return policy
CRT
33. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
6
Interlacing
1920 1080
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
34. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Brighter
Video card
Higher sharper
Dot pitch
35. DVI-D ____ link cable.
Refresh
Single
4:3
IPS (In Plane Switching)
36. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
Dead
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
both video and audio input
16:9
37. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
HDCP
Brightness
Shadow mask
DVI-I DVI-D
38. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Single source
1920 1200
LCD
Screen
39. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
7
Brighter
Diagonal
Utilities
40. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Screen
DVI HDMI
DVI-A connection
CRT native
41. DVI-D ____ link cable.
Static
6
Color shift
Dual
42. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Physical effective
Brighter
Interlacing
43. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Higher sharper
Brightness
30 99
44. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
1680 1050
Video card
CRT
Single link
45. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Color shift
Y UV
Digital
46. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Same cable
DVI HDMI
Normal
1400 1050
47. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Utilities
CRT
Worse
Shadow mask
48. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
Pixel pitch
4
Screen
External
49. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Better
Progressive scanning
Single
Refresh
50. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI HDMI
4:3
Resolution
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