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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
CRT
Static
Pixel pitch
IPS (In Plane Switching)
2. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Resolution
Analog CRT monitor
Screen
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
3. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Composite
VA (Vertical Alignment)
DB-15
Response time
4. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Resolution
Contrast ratio
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Degauss
5. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Pixel pitch
CRT
Dead
6. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CRT native
Composite
720p 1080i
7. ____ is a digital video and audio connector used for high-definition digital audio and video. Itcombines the audio and video signals onto a single cable. You can use HDMI connectors with a video card with an ____ connector. Many of these video cards
CRT
Diagonal
Brightness
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
8. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Dynamic
Shadow mask
Speakers USB
9. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
D-sub DVI-A
Video card
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Dual link
10. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Widescreen
Higher sharper
Single link
Aperture grill
11. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
Converter
1920 1080
VN (Twisted Nematic)
12. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Widescreen
2048 1536
Digital
13. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
800 600
Single
Laptop
14. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Widescreen
Brightness
720p 1080i
DMS-59
15. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI-I DVI-D
Dual link
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
16. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
D-sub connector
Interlacing
Static
Response time
17. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Resolution
Same cable
Interlacing
18. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
Analog output
Resolution
Worse
720p 1080i
19. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
800 600
Aspect ratio
CRT native
1280 1024
20. Video cards with HDTV output typically include a conversion cable that converts the 7-pin connector into three ____ cables for connecting to an HDTV device.
Digital
Resolution
RCA
Viewing angle
21. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog - video-only TV output. These video connectors are RCA connectors (typically yellow).
16:9
VN (Twisted Nematic)
30 99
Composite video
22. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Video card
Pixels
Dynamic
Better
23. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Converter box
800 600
VA (Vertical Alignment)
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
24. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Better
Refresh
Color shift
1152 864
25. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
1920 1200
1280x720 1920x1080
30 99
2048 1536
26. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
DVI-A connection
1400 1050
Contrast ratio
27. DVI-D ____ link cable.
LCD
Single link
Dot pitch
Dual
28. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
Dual link
DMS-59
Same cable
Return policy
29. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Interlacing
1920 1200
Diagonal
Single
30. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Response time
Worse
Single source
1280 1024
31. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Static
4:3
CRT
Dynamic
32. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
1280 1024
Single link
Progressive scanning
Dead
33. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Screen
Resolution
both video and audio input
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
34. Video cards and monitors with a built-in TV tuner have an ____ cable TV connector. Most video cards that provide cable TV input also include audio output. However - most of these cards do not provide analog or digital monitor output.
Dual
1600 1200
CRT
F-type
35. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Refresh
6
Interlacing
Dead
36. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
D-sub
Single source
Resolution
37. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
1152 864
Higher sharper
Normal
Speakers USB
38. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
1920 1080
CRT native
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
720p 1080i
39. The ____ connector is used to allow multiple video ports from a single connection.It is typically included on slimline video cards that can have only a single port. It sends out two separate DVI-I signals through the single connector.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
Contrast ratio
Dual
DMS-59
40. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
LCD
Interlacing
D-sub connector
Backlight
41. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Contrast ratio
1280 1024
VA (Vertical Alignment)
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
42. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Widescreen
Pixel pitch
1280 1024
43. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
Diagonal
Analog
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Flat displays
44. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
1680 1050
Analog output
Better
1152 864
45. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
1920 1200
Dot pitch
Dead pixel
Composite
46. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Backlight
1280x720 1920x1080
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Normal
47. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Degauss
Y UV
Worse
Diagonal
48. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Converter box
Splits the signal
1920 1200
49. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Dot pitch
perture grill
Response time
IPS (In Plane Switching)
50. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Flat displays
Color shift
S-video
IPS (In Plane Switching)
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