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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Physical effective
Contrast ratio
30 99
2. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
Viewing angle
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
LCD
3. Without a built-in tuner - video input is limited to a ____ channel - and changing TV channels must be done at the ____ device before inputting into the video card.
CRT native
Speakers USB
Adapter
Single source
4. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
1920 1080
Color shift
D-sub
LCD
5. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Dead pixel
4:3
6. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
640 480
Backlight
1152 864
External
7. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Interlacing
Better
Normal
Aperture grill
8. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Contrast ratio
9. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
800 600
Return policy
1024 768
Response time
10. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Better
Debris
Viewing angle
Color shift
11. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Normal
Pixel pitch
External
IPS (In Plane Switching)
12. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
perture grill
Response time
1400 1050
Resolution
13. DVI-D ____ link cable.
6
Response time
Single
Color shift
14. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
30 99
1920 1200
1280x720 1920x1080
15. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Screen
720p 1080i
Brighter
analog digital
16. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Dead
Pixels
2048 1536
Diagonal
17. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
RCA
S-video
D-sub
18. DisplayPort is also an internal video interface used by ____ displays to interface with internal video cards.
Video card
800 600
Dot pitch
Laptop
19. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Screen
1680 1050
Resolution
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
20. CRT monitors with DVI-D connectors are possible but rare. This means that the CRT monitor accepts ____ input.
6
Dynamic
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Digital
21. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
Progressive scanning
Pixels
Resolution
VA (Vertical Alignment)
22. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
Return policy
Brighter
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Progressive scanning
23. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
CRT
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
1152 864
Higher sharper
24. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Utilities
Backlight
1280 1024
Interlacing
25. The s-video connector is a ____-pin mini-din connector that has two separate channels - one for Y (luminance) and one for UV (color).
CRT
4
Normal
Video card
26. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Backlight
TFT (thin film transistor)
Progressive scanning
Analog CRT monitor
27. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
1400 1050
Return policy
Aspect ratio
Splits the signal
28. ____ is a digital video and audio connector used for high-definition digital audio and video. Itcombines the audio and video signals onto a single cable. You can use HDMI connectors with a video card with an ____ connector. Many of these video cards
Widescreen
IPS (In Plane Switching)
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
29. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Screen
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Aspect ratio
30. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
DisplayPort
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Aperture grill
31. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
CRT
Better
Adapter
6
32. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Single
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Composite video
Pixels
33. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
Brighter
Static
Degauss
Dot pitch
34. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
Diagonal
Composite video
Converter
1400 1050
35. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Shadow mask
4:3
Composite
36. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
CRT
1024 768
Analog CRT monitor
both video and audio input
37. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
1280 1024
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
1680 1050
38. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Contrast ratio
LCD
6
Better
39. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Normal
Response time
Interlacing
CRT native
40. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Degauss
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
Response time
Backlight
41. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
CRT
Separately
30 99
perture grill
42. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
CRT
720p 1080i
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
1400 1050
43. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
Laptop
Viewing angle
DMS-59
44. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Analog output
Better
Brightness
6
45. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
Dynamic
1024 768
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Aspect ratio
46. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
both video and audio input
1920 1200
1600 1200
47. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Dual link
Contrast ratio
D-sub connector
CRT
48. You can connect analog CRT monitors to a video card with a...
Dynamic
D-sub connector
Color shift
640 480
49. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
1280x720 1920x1080
VA (Vertical Alignment)
1920 1080
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
50. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Resolution
TFT (thin film transistor)
1680 1050