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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Brightness
Physical effective
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
2. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Video card
Flat displays
1920 1200
Response time
3. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
4
1152 864
Interlacing
VN (Twisted Nematic)
4. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
1680 1050
HDCP
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Pixels
5. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
Progressive scanning
4:3
Aperture grill
6. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
Shadow mask
6
Better
Worse
7. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
720p 1080i
CRT
Dual
Dual link
8. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
DB-15
Interlacing
720p 1080i
1400 1050
9. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Pixels
Better
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Degauss
10. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Resolution
both video and audio input
LCD
perture grill
11. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
D-sub DVI-A
Viewing angle
Better
Color shift
12. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
1680 1050
Dead pixel
Contrast ratio
DVI-A connection
13. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1400 1050
Static
Viewing angle
VN (Twisted Nematic)
14. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
Response time
800 600
Separately
Utilities
15. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Same cable
DB-15
1920 1080
1280x720 1920x1080
16. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
30 99
800 600
Widescreen
17. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Better
Converter
Dual link
640 480
18. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Contrast ratio
Pixels
Worse
DVI-A connection
19. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
Static
1280 1024
Flat displays
Brightness
20. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
1280 1024
640 480
Analog
DB-15
21. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Single link
Color shift
Backlight
22. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Dual
CRT
Worse
23. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
Aspect ratio
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Brighter
Dual
24. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Same cable
Color shift
6
Viewing angle
25. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Physical effective
Degauss
S-video
both video and audio input
26. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
640 480
Worse
Color shift
perture grill
27. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DB-15
both video and audio input
Shadow mask
28. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1400 1050
Response time
Pixels
Degauss
29. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Separately
1280x720 1920x1080
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Contrast ratio
30. As with composite and s-video - audio must be supplied to the device...
Separately
Resolution
Backlight
7
31. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Higher sharper
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Backlight
Worse
32. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as support for ____ to watch copy-protected content.
Converter box
Video card
HDCP
1920 1200
33. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
HDCP
Response time
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Flat displays
34. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
640 480
1280x720 1920x1080
Single
Interlacing
35. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
D-sub
Brightness
1680 1050
1400 1050
36. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Interlacing
Flat displays
1920 1200
Dot pitch
37. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
1024 768
Widescreen
Debris
Dead
38. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
Analog CRT monitor
Normal
Converter box
Brighter
39. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
Dynamic
Video card
perture grill
40. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
U V color
Dual link
Viewing angle
Static
41. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
Pixel pitch
Dead pixel
DMS-59
Utilities
42. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
Dynamic
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
DVI HDMI
D-sub
43. The ____ connection has all of the pins present in both the DVI-A and DVI-D connections. Most video cards and many LCD monitors have this connection.
1280 1024
Refresh
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
44. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Interlacing
Response time
Single source
Shadow mask
45. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Utilities
CRT native
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
46. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
DisplayPort
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1152 864
47. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Worse
1152 864
both video and audio input
IPS (In Plane Switching)
48. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Aperture grill
Higher voltage
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Widescreen
49. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Debris
1280 1024
6
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
50. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
Degauss
D-sub DVI-A
VA (Vertical Alignment)
2048 1536
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