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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
Flat displays
VA (Vertical Alignment)
16:9
1152 864
2. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
Y UV
Shadow mask
Dot pitch
CRT
3. As with composite and s-video - audio must be supplied to the device...
both video and audio input
30 99
Separately
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
4. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Interlacing
Better
800 600
CRT native
5. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
D-sub connector
Refresh
4:3
Degauss
6. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Dual
4:3
Pixels
both video and audio input
7. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Higher voltage
1920 1080
U V color
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
8. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
6
Shadow mask
4:3
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
9. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Diagonal
Converter box
Interlacing
Resolution
10. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Resolution
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Dot pitch
Resolution
11. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Aspect ratio
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
16:9
12. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Single link
Static
1680 1050
800 600
13. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
1280 1024
1680 1050
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
30 99
14. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
U V color
Worse
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Analog
15. Video cards with HDTV output typically include a conversion cable that converts the 7-pin connector into three ____ cables for connecting to an HDTV device.
Interlacing
RCA
IPS (In Plane Switching)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
16. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
4:3
DVI-I DVI-D
Dead
30 99
17. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
both video and audio input
Speakers USB
Backlight
Flat displays
18. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
Converter
Contrast ratio
6
Degauss
19. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
1152 864
D-sub
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Speakers USB
20. The HDTV connector uses a ____-pin mini-din cable.
7
Composite
Analog CRT monitor
6
21. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1400 1050
perture grill
1280 1024
Dynamic
22. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Resolution
TFT (thin film transistor)
Normal
23. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
Splits the signal
Backlight
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Dead
24. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Separately
Dual
Progressive scanning
IPS (In Plane Switching)
25. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
1400 1050
Analog output
DB-15
720p 1080i
26. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
CRT
Aperture grill
Dynamic
27. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
DisplayPort
both video and audio input
Aspect ratio
CRT native
28. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
Dual
DB-15
LCD
29. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
RCA
16:9
Brighter
CRT
30. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
Dead
Backlight
CRT native
Static
31. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
External
Aspect ratio
1600 1200
720p 1080i
32. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
Screen
D-sub
LCD
S-video
33. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
16:9
Aspect ratio
800 600
Pixels
34. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Video card
both video and audio input
Color shift
35. ____ is an alternative to an HDMI connector.
Widescreen
DisplayPort
Single link
Physical effective
36. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
2048 1536
7
1680 1050
720p 1080i
37. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
Resolution
16:9
Degauss
TFT (thin film transistor)
38. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
CRT native
D-sub
Video card
Dual
39. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
Interlacing
Diagonal
1024 768
Dynamic
40. DisplayPort does not use ______ than DVI and HDMI.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1680 1050
Analog output
Higher voltage
41. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Resolution
Utilities
both video and audio input
VA (Vertical Alignment)
42. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
LCD
Brighter
Color shift
Debris
43. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Widescreen
VA (Vertical Alignment)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Video card
44. Use the ____ connection to connect a TV - VCR - or video camera to the video card. Audio signals must be supplied separately.
Contrast ratio
Composite
both video and audio input
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
45. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
30 99
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-A connection
Backlight
46. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
4
S-video
Brightness
16:9
47. When connecting various devices to a computer video card - you can typically find converter cables to match the interface on the video card with the interface on the device. However - these cables do not convert from ____ to ____ signaling.
1280 1024
analog digital
CRT
Debris
48. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
1920 1080
Worse
Composite video
CRT
49. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
External
Resolution
Interlacing
Dot pitch
50. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
Video card
Dual
CRT
4