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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as support for ____ to watch copy-protected content.
Refresh
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Diagonal
HDCP
2. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
30 99
LCD
Shadow mask
Viewing angle
3. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
Laptop
Widescreen
VN (Twisted Nematic)
4. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
Single link
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Shadow mask
720p 1080i
5. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as built-in speakers and audio-out to ____ speakers. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDTV tuner to allow you to watch TV and change channels when the monitor is
Dot pitch
Higher sharper
External
Physical effective
6. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Color shift
1600 1200
Analog output
Better
7. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Degauss
perture grill
perture grill
800 600
8. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
1920 1200
DVI-A connection
Dual link
16:9
9. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
CRT
Response time
Interlacing
10. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
CRT
Debris
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1400 1050
11. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
CRT
Refresh
Worse
16:9
12. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Speakers USB
Aperture grill
Contrast ratio
Converter box
13. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Viewing angle
IPS (In Plane Switching)
30 99
Refresh
14. You can connect analog CRT monitors to a video card with a...
D-sub connector
DisplayPort
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Digital
15. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
DB-15
Utilities
CRT
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
16. You can use a DVI-to-HDMI cable to connect the ____ output from a video card to a monitor or an HDTV device that has an HDMI connector. However - this configuration only supplies video - and not audio - to the display device.
Laptop
Utilities
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Dot pitch
17. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Converter
Higher sharper
Worse
1280 1024
18. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Refresh
Analog
Flat displays
D-sub connector
19. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
CRT
Converter
IPS (In Plane Switching)
D-sub connector
20. DisplayPort is also an internal video interface used by ____ displays to interface with internal video cards.
Backlight
Video card
Progressive scanning
Laptop
21. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Backlight
Shadow mask
Better
CRT
22. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
1680 1050
30 99
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Video card
23. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
640 480
Aperture grill
1280x720 1920x1080
Aspect ratio
24. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
CRT
Dead
1280x720 1920x1080
25. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
HDTV
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Dynamic
Separately
26. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Single
1024 768
Flat displays
4:3
27. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Higher sharper
Resolution
Refresh
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
28. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
30 99
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Interlacing
1280 1024
29. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
CRT native
Screen
VA (Vertical Alignment)
U V color
30. The DMS-59 uses a special cable that ____________into separate video interfaces. For example - the cable might split the signal into two DVI-I connectors - two D-sub connectors - or one DVI-I connector and one D-sub connector.
6
Response time
Aspect ratio
Splits the signal
31. The ____ connector is used to allow multiple video ports from a single connection.It is typically included on slimline video cards that can have only a single port. It sends out two separate DVI-I signals through the single connector.
DMS-59
1024 768
Progressive scanning
1024 768
32. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
Dot pitch
1024 768
1400 1050
Y UV
33. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Speakers USB
TFT (thin film transistor)
Dot pitch
Backlight
34. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
DVI-A connection
Physical effective
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
CRT
35. ____ is a digital video and audio connector used for high-definition digital audio and video. Itcombines the audio and video signals onto a single cable. You can use HDMI connectors with a video card with an ____ connector. Many of these video cards
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Aperture grill
800 600
CRT
36. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CRT
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
analog digital
37. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
1280 1024
Physical effective
1600 1200
Pixel pitch
38. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
Physical effective
Interlacing
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Response time
39. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
DVI-A connection
External
Resolution
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
40. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
Static
CRT
D-sub connector
Aperture grill
41. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Better
TFT (thin film transistor)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
2048 1536
42. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
DVI-A connection
perture grill
Single link
Resolution
43. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Widescreen
Dot pitch
Better
4:3
44. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
16:9
Refresh
TFT (thin film transistor)
1024 768
45. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog - video-only TV output. These video connectors are RCA connectors (typically yellow).
Composite video
Pixel pitch
800 600
Brightness
46. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
1680 1050
Brightness
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Resolution
47. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
800 600
720p 1080i
1400 1050
DisplayPort
48. DVI-D ____ link cable.
1920 1080
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Single
49. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Normal
1920 1080
1280x720 1920x1080
S-video
50. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
6
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Degauss
1152 864
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