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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
6
Digital
Aperture grill
Shadow mask
2. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
DisplayPort
Dynamic
Resolution
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
3. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dual
CRT
4. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Dot pitch
Single link
Degauss
5. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
800 600
Dead
1600 1200
1280x720 1920x1080
6. The DMS-59 uses a special cable that ____________into separate video interfaces. For example - the cable might split the signal into two DVI-I connectors - two D-sub connectors - or one DVI-I connector and one D-sub connector.
Single link
Splits the signal
Contrast ratio
Static
7. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Degauss
Digital
Shadow mask
Speakers USB
8. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Viewing angle
Better
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
CRT native
9. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
TFT (thin film transistor)
Interlacing
CRT
6
10. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Utilities
Speakers USB
Brighter
Progressive scanning
11. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
DVI-A connection
Composite
Contrast ratio
DMS-59
12. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Physical effective
Brightness
13. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
Static
DB-15
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Degauss
14. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as support for ____ to watch copy-protected content.
Pixel pitch
Shadow mask
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
HDCP
15. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
perture grill
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Static
16. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
both video and audio input
16:9
Pixels
Contrast ratio
17. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
640 480
Interlacing
1280x720 1920x1080
Better
18. Use the ____ connection to connect a TV - VCR - or video camera to the video card. Audio signals must be supplied separately.
CRT
Pixels
1680 1050
Composite
19. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
D-sub connector
HDTV
Worse
CRT
20. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
4:3
Interlacing
Pixel pitch
IPS (In Plane Switching)
21. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Shadow mask
Resolution
Single link
Higher sharper
22. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Better
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Progressive scanning
Brighter
23. The ____ connection has all of the pins present in both the DVI-A and DVI-D connections. Most video cards and many LCD monitors have this connection.
1280x720 1920x1080
4
External
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
24. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
U V color
IPS (In Plane Switching)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Viewing angle
25. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
TFT (thin film transistor)
Same cable
Utilities
1600 1200
26. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Interlacing
Backlight
Screen
CRT
27. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
1152 864
Y UV
TFT (thin film transistor)
800 600
28. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
DB-15
LCD
Separately
29. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Higher sharper
Contrast ratio
DB-15
Progressive scanning
30. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Resolution
1680 1050
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI HDMI
31. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Aspect ratio
Backlight
Resolution
Speakers USB
32. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Dot pitch
Single link
Normal
RCA
33. DVI-D ____ link cable.
Aperture grill
CRT
Single
Contrast ratio
34. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
CRT
Physical effective
Digital
35. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Pixel pitch
Brighter
Debris
Dead
36. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Aspect ratio
Screen
Physical effective
37. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Physical effective
LCD
Dead
Better
38. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Refresh
DB-15
Dead
Better
39. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
F-type
Viewing angle
DVI-A connection
both video and audio input
40. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Composite
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
41. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
Progressive scanning
Dot pitch
Converter box
720p 1080i
42. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
720p 1080i
CRT native
640 480
HDCP
43. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
CRT
Pixel pitch
TFT (thin film transistor)
640 480
44. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Refresh
Analog
640 480
45. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
1152 864
Brighter
DB-15
800 600
46. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Better
800 600
Single link
47. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
720p 1080i
analog digital
Viewing angle
Progressive scanning
48. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
720p 1080i
DisplayPort
49. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
Speakers USB
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
50. The D-sub connector on a video card provides....
Viewing angle
DisplayPort
Dual
Analog output