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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Utilities
Contrast ratio
Analog CRT monitor
800 600
2. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Backlight
Static
Speakers USB
3. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
perture grill
1600 1200
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Flat displays
4. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Dual
TFT (thin film transistor)
CRT
5. ____ female port.
640 480
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Aspect ratio
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
6. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Better
Dual
Video card
Contrast ratio
7. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Video card
Single link
Physical effective
8. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
perture grill
1152 864
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
1280x720 1920x1080
9. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
External
Aperture grill
CRT native
Brighter
10. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
1600 1200
Return policy
Worse
VA (Vertical Alignment)
11. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
both video and audio input
6
analog digital
CRT native
12. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Dead
Refresh
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Response time
13. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
6
DVI-A connection
Aspect ratio
1280 1024
14. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
1400 1050
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Aspect ratio
Brightness
15. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Converter box
Video card
4:3
IPS (In Plane Switching)
16. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
LCD
DisplayPort
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1024 768
17. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
both video and audio input
Normal
6
Viewing angle
18. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
CRT
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
RCA
19. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
Flat displays
Analog
HDCP
Screen
20. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Dead pixel
Splits the signal
Widescreen
Single
21. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Brighter
Contrast ratio
CRT
1280x720 1920x1080
22. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Color shift
1024 768
Viewing angle
Pixel pitch
23. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
Better
External
D-sub
720p 1080i
24. You can use a DVI-to-HDMI cable to connect the ____ output from a video card to a monitor or an HDTV device that has an HDMI connector. However - this configuration only supplies video - and not audio - to the display device.
Progressive scanning
1920 1200
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
25. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
1400 1050
16:9
perture grill
Normal
26. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
1400 1050
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Y UV
27. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
Y UV
Response time
Dual
Interlacing
28. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
1024 768
Interlacing
CRT
1680 1050
29. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Screen
Aperture grill
16:9
30. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
Shadow mask
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Single link
CRT native
31. CRT monitors with DVI-D connectors are possible but rare. This means that the CRT monitor accepts ____ input.
Digital
perture grill
1400 1050
Degauss
32. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Shadow mask
Dual
Brightness
4:3
33. ____ is an alternative to an HDMI connector.
perture grill
CRT
DisplayPort
Static
34. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
1680 1050
Worse
1920 1200
Better
35. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Dead pixel
Static
Analog output
36. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Backlight
Viewing angle
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
1280 1024
37. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
DB-15
External
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Aperture grill
38. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
Static
Speakers USB
Video card
1280x720 1920x1080
39. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Contrast ratio
both video and audio input
Video card
Video card
40. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Resolution
CRT
2048 1536
4:3
41. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Resolution
Resolution
Color shift
Utilities
42. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Brighter
Shadow mask
Debris
Dual
43. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
both video and audio input
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Resolution
44. ____ female port.
Backlight
1280x720 1920x1080
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Composite
45. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
640 480
Static
Dead
46. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
Flat displays
Aperture grill
Dead
800 600
47. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
Converter
30 99
Viewing angle
Single link
48. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
Normal
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Progressive scanning
perture grill
49. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
30 99
Pixel pitch
Analog
50. ____ cable and female port.
HDTV
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Separately
S-video