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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Widescreen
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Brighter
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
2. ____ and ____ are electrically equivalent - meaning that a simple pin-to-pin adapter is all that is required to connect a DVI device to an HDMI port.
Laptop
Splits the signal
DVI HDMI
1280x720 1920x1080
3. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
Converter box
CRT
Pixels
Brighter
4. ____ female port.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
800 600
Dynamic
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
5. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
Diagonal
1280x720 1920x1080
Worse
IPS (In Plane Switching)
6. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
TFT (thin film transistor)
Dead
7. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
1600 1200
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Worse
1600 1200
8. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
Single link
Static
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
1152 864
9. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
30 99
DisplayPort
1920 1200
Resolution
10. You can connect analog CRT monitors to a video card with a...
Analog CRT monitor
Brightness
D-sub connector
Physical effective
11. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Aspect ratio
Dead pixel
Analog CRT monitor
Resolution
12. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Interlacing
Higher sharper
1280x720 1920x1080
13. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
Speakers USB
IPS (In Plane Switching)
HDCP
Progressive scanning
14. Without a built-in tuner - video input is limited to a ____ channel - and changing TV channels must be done at the ____ device before inputting into the video card.
HDCP
Dead pixel
Dot pitch
Single source
15. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
1400 1050
Dual
Dot pitch
Widescreen
16. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
RCA
Resolution
16:9
D-sub connector
17. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Pixels
DisplayPort
1600 1200
Resolution
18. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
TFT (thin film transistor)
Widescreen
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Higher sharper
19. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
6
Aperture grill
Video card
U V color
20. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
Video card
1600 1200
Flat displays
21. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
16:9
Backlight
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Shadow mask
22. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Backlight
Interlacing
Dead pixel
Diagonal
23. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Higher voltage
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Better
both video and audio input
24. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Dynamic
640 480
30 99
Y brightness
25. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Higher sharper
Interlacing
Response time
1920 1080
26. ____ female port.
Aperture grill
1280 1024
Converter box
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
27. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Response time
CRT
DB-15
Backlight
28. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Progressive scanning
1152 864
1680 1050
1400 1050
29. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
Backlight
Pixel pitch
DVI-I DVI-D
Interlacing
30. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Video card
4:3
Interlacing
Widescreen
31. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Interlacing
Aspect ratio
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Progressive scanning
32. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
Color shift
1280x720 1920x1080
TV-tuner
Converter
33. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
LCD
Utilities
Converter box
Pixel pitch
34. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Dual link
640 480
perture grill
Color shift
35. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
CRT
DB-15
1600 1200
Shadow mask
36. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Progressive scanning
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Normal
CRT
37. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Higher sharper
Return policy
U V color
800 600
38. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
720p 1080i
HDTV
DMS-59
Interlacing
39. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Diagonal
7
Interlacing
Color shift
40. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
both video and audio input
30 99
640 480
Speakers USB
41. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Splits the signal
Screen
Pixel pitch
Pixels
42. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Shadow mask
Better
640 480
VA (Vertical Alignment)
43. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Backlight
Video card
D-sub
44. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Resolution
both video and audio input
Interlacing
16:9
45. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
CRT
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Flat displays
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
46. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
D-sub
Normal
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Static
47. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
D-sub DVI-A
TFT (thin film transistor)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
HDTV
48. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
800 600
VA (Vertical Alignment)
both video and audio input
49. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
Single link
Refresh
50. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Backlight
2048 1536
Contrast ratio
perture grill