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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can connect an analog CRT or LCD monitor to a video card with a DVI-I connector. This requires a cable with a ____ connection on one end and a ____ connection on the other end.
DVI-I DVI-D
D-sub DVI-A
Physical effective
Normal
2. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
4:3
Response time
6
Y UV
3. Video cards with HDTV output typically include a conversion cable that converts the 7-pin connector into three ____ cables for connecting to an HDTV device.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
RCA
Worse
1152 864
4. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
Analog output
Converter box
DVI-A connection
Converter box
5. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Progressive scanning
Physical effective
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Dead
6. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
Video card
VA (Vertical Alignment)
6
D-sub
7. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
640 480
Static
4:3
DB-15
8. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Dual
Degauss
RCA
DisplayPort
9. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
DVI-A connection
1600 1200
Normal
1680 1050
10. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Y UV
Adapter
Composite
1680 1050
11. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
1680 1050
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Higher voltage
1024 768
12. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Progressive scanning
Video card
Shadow mask
Analog CRT monitor
13. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Normal
Dual
IPS (In Plane Switching)
TFT (thin film transistor)
14. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Aperture grill
30 99
LCD
Screen
15. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Debris
Shadow mask
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Progressive scanning
16. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
16:9
640 480
1400 1050
Higher sharper
17. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
1024 768
Flat displays
1920 1200
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
18. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Higher sharper
720p 1080i
1920 1200
IPS (In Plane Switching)
19. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
1920 1080
External
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Worse
20. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Dot pitch
CRT
TFT (thin film transistor)
16:9
21. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
HDTV
6
30 99
DB-15
22. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Composite video
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
16:9
Video card
23. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
CRT
16:9
Utilities
24. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Aspect ratio
Contrast ratio
Response time
Viewing angle
25. If you are concerned about dead pixels - review the ____ before purchasing.
Physical effective
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Return policy
CRT native
26. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
DVI-A connection
Resolution
Interlacing
CRT
27. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1280 1024
DB-15
2048 1536
28. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
CRT
DMS-59
Response time
Brightness
29. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
Shadow mask
Backlight
Response time
IPS (In Plane Switching)
30. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
DMS-59
Single link
IPS (In Plane Switching)
31. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
1920 1200
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Degauss
DB-15
32. ____ video cable and female port.
Dual
Composite
CRT
Converter box
33. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
1024 768
Refresh
Resolution
Debris
34. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1280x720 1920x1080
Backlight
Digital
35. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Separately
6
IPS (In Plane Switching)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
36. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
both video and audio input
Physical effective
Physical effective
Dual
37. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
800 600
Screen
Dual link
Speakers USB
38. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
30 99
Diagonal
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Utilities
39. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dual link
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Brightness
40. The s-video connector is a ____-pin mini-din connector that has two separate channels - one for Y (luminance) and one for UV (color).
4
DVI-I DVI-D
D-sub
TV-tuner
41. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Color shift
640 480
16:9
1400 1050
42. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
Pixels
Worse
30 99
Aperture grill
43. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Physical effective
640 480
Video card
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
44. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
1280x720 1920x1080
1920 1200
Dual
VA (Vertical Alignment)
45. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Interlacing
Brightness
Brightness
Screen
46. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Aspect ratio
1024 768
4:3
External
47. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
TV-tuner
Resolution
Interlacing
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
48. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Pixels
Worse
CRT
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
49. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Dead
1400 1050
Dual link
Debris
50. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Contrast ratio
1024 768
Dead
Normal