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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the ____ channel is for ____ or luminance and U and V channels provide color information.
Dual link
Progressive scanning
Y brightness
IPS (In Plane Switching)
2. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Static
IPS (In Plane Switching)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Aperture grill
3. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
RCA
Progressive scanning
30 99
both video and audio input
4. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ____________. Use a cable with a D-sub connection on one end and this connection on the other end to connect to the monitor.
Analog CRT monitor
Dot pitch
Progressive scanning
D-sub connector
5. As with composite and s-video - audio must be supplied to the device...
800 600
Separately
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
6. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Worse
Aperture grill
Utilities
CRT
7. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Better
640 480
Dot pitch
4:3
8. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
16:9
6
analog digital
2048 1536
9. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Color shift
Splits the signal
Dynamic
Higher voltage
10. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
640 480
Progressive scanning
Screen
Y brightness
11. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
Dead
Single link
Diagonal
Laptop
12. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
1280x720 1920x1080
1280 1024
640 480
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
13. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
both video and audio input
Pixel pitch
perture grill
14. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Y brightness
Digital
Normal
Better
15. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
720p 1080i
Aperture grill
1280 1024
16. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
640 480
Flat displays
800 600
Aspect ratio
17. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Pixel pitch
Dead
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
30 99
18. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
16:9
Utilities
1400 1050
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
19. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
1680 1050
Better
Interlacing
IPS (In Plane Switching)
20. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Brightness
Widescreen
Dead pixel
Composite video
21. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
4:3
Shadow mask
F-type
Dead
22. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Adapter
Response time
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
CRT native
23. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
LCD
CRT
Pixels
Color shift
24. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Video card
Composite video
800 600
Backlight
25. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Dead pixel
Resolution
Degauss
Aspect ratio
26. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Diagonal
4:3
CRT native
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
27. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
DB-15
External
Aspect ratio
Widescreen
28. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
1280x720 1920x1080
Response time
RCA
Refresh
29. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
1920 1200
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Backlight
Static
30. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dynamic
Physical effective
CRT native
31. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1400 1050
LCD
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
32. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
1152 864
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1280x720 1920x1080
Worse
33. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
CRT
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
DVI-A connection
34. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Refresh
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Dual link
both video and audio input
35. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
4:3
Single
Normal
36. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
1152 864
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Contrast ratio
37. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
800 600
Single source
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
1152 864
38. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
1600 1200
Pixel pitch
CRT
39. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
Analog output
perture grill
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Video card
40. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
30 99
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Screen
Contrast ratio
41. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Backlight
Widescreen
Resolution
42. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Dual link
640 480
Progressive scanning
IPS (In Plane Switching)
43. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Utilities
Progressive scanning
1152 864
44. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
CRT native
1680 1050
6
45. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Contrast ratio
Speakers USB
D-sub connector
DVI-I DVI-D
46. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
720p 1080i
Dead pixel
Dual link
1920 1200
47. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Interlacing
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Widescreen
Resolution
48. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Y brightness
Video card
TFT (thin film transistor)
Debris
49. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
1920 1200
Static
4
Degauss
50. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Video card
30 99
Diagonal
Brighter