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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
TFT (thin film transistor)
both video and audio input
Backlight
Resolution
2. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Normal
Refresh
D-sub connector
1600 1200
3. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
1280 1024
Flat displays
Analog CRT monitor
Aspect ratio
4. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Normal
2048 1536
4:3
Utilities
5. ____ cable and female port.
Single link
S-video
Color shift
Video card
6. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Speakers USB
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
TFT (thin film transistor)
7. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
LCD
Dot pitch
1152 864
8. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Degauss
Dead
Flat displays
9. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Dual link
Single
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Debris
10. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
HDCP
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Dead pixel
Contrast ratio
11. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Viewing angle
1400 1050
Screen
6
12. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Brightness
Single link
2048 1536
Contrast ratio
13. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
1024 768
Aperture grill
CRT
Progressive scanning
14. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Brightness
Dot pitch
Composite
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
15. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
S-video
1280 1024
6
Converter box
16. DVI-D ____ link cable.
Dual
1920 1080
Normal
Shadow mask
17. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
D-sub
6
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
6
18. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
TV-tuner
Response time
19. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1280 1024
Progressive scanning
IPS (In Plane Switching)
20. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
both video and audio input
1920 1200
1920 1080
21. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Color shift
1400 1050
CRT native
DVI-I DVI-D
22. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Better
IPS (In Plane Switching)
TFT (thin film transistor)
1024 768
23. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Dual link
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
DisplayPort
IPS (In Plane Switching)
24. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
perture grill
Video card
IPS (In Plane Switching)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
25. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
1600 1200
Same cable
Viewing angle
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
26. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
Converter box
1280x720 1920x1080
1152 864
Widescreen
27. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Utilities
Higher sharper
800 600
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
28. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
1920 1080
Converter
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
1680 1050
29. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
CRT
1280x720 1920x1080
DisplayPort
Speakers USB
30. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Composite
800 600
RCA
31. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
TV-tuner
CRT
1280x720 1920x1080
800 600
32. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
4
U V color
Interlacing
Contrast ratio
33. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Better
1280x720 1920x1080
2048 1536
CRT
34. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Response time
1400 1050
External
IPS (In Plane Switching)
35. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Interlacing
Physical effective
6
4:3
36. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Static
DB-15
Dual
IPS (In Plane Switching)
37. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Pixels
720p 1080i
CRT native
38. ____ and ____ are electrically equivalent - meaning that a simple pin-to-pin adapter is all that is required to connect a DVI device to an HDMI port.
DB-15
Diagonal
DVI HDMI
16:9
39. S-video (separate-video - Y/C - or S-VHS) connections are present on many video cards and supply ____ - video-only TV output.
Analog
Refresh
Video card
6
40. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
Dot pitch
DisplayPort
Flat displays
VN (Twisted Nematic)
41. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Aperture grill
Laptop
DisplayPort
Widescreen
42. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
4:3
HDCP
Refresh
Flat displays
43. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
1280 1024
Response time
Backlight
1280x720 1920x1080
44. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Digital
DB-15
16:9
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
45. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Pixel pitch
Static
46. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Screen
Debris
HDCP
VA (Vertical Alignment)
47. Video cards with HDTV output typically include a conversion cable that converts the 7-pin connector into three ____ cables for connecting to an HDTV device.
DVI-A connection
IPS (In Plane Switching)
RCA
IPS (In Plane Switching)
48. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
Flat displays
1024 768
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Aspect ratio
49. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Response time
Video card
6
Dual link
50. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
TFT (thin film transistor)
1280x720 1920x1080
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1680 1050