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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
Digital
VA (Vertical Alignment)
CRT
1152 864
2. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Viewing angle
Color shift
DVI-I DVI-D
Analog
3. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Static
Interlacing
Refresh
4. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
2048 1536
1600 1200
Screen
1920 1080
5. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Aperture grill
Progressive scanning
6
CRT native
6. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Composite
CRT
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
7. You can connect LCD monitors to a video card with a DVI-I connector with either a ____ or ____ connection.
Resolution
DB-15
DVI-I DVI-D
Widescreen
8. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
External
DMS-59
Aspect ratio
9. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
1680 1050
800 600
Dead
16:9
10. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
CRT
800 600
Dual link
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
11. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DVI HDMI
30 99
DB-15
IPS (In Plane Switching)
12. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
both video and audio input
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Normal
Resolution
13. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
HDTV
Worse
perture grill
Interlacing
14. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
Interlacing
Y brightness
VA (Vertical Alignment)
720p 1080i
15. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
Worse
CRT
Normal
16. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ____________. Use a cable with a D-sub connection on one end and this connection on the other end to connect to the monitor.
Return policy
Speakers USB
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Analog CRT monitor
17. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Laptop
Return policy
Utilities
Aperture grill
18. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
640 480
CRT native
Resolution
DB-15
19. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
Same cable
Screen
Widescreen
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
20. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
800 600
1024 768
D-sub
External
21. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Debris
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Pixel pitch
Dynamic
22. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Composite
Dual
TV-tuner
640 480
23. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
perture grill
Aspect ratio
analog digital
24. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Utilities
1680 1050
Dot pitch
Video card
25. You can connect an analog CRT or LCD monitor to a video card with a DVI-I connector. This requires a cable with a ____ connection on one end and a ____ connection on the other end.
D-sub DVI-A
16:9
1024 768
CRT
26. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
Analog output
IPS (In Plane Switching)
U V color
Diagonal
27. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
both video and audio input
Response time
Interlacing
28. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Aperture grill
RCA
800 600
Color shift
29. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Progressive scanning
Pixel pitch
720p 1080i
Brightness
30. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Shadow mask
Analog CRT monitor
Refresh
Converter
31. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Single link
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
32. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Converter box
1024 768
33. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Brightness
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Contrast ratio
Brightness
34. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Color shift
perture grill
Backlight
35. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Brighter
CRT native
Dual
36. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Refresh
Response time
Color shift
37. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1280 1024
perture grill
1400 1050
38. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
Response time
Widescreen
Worse
D-sub DVI-A
39. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
IPS (In Plane Switching)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
16:9
40. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
Single link
Normal
2048 1536
Splits the signal
41. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
CRT
CRT
U V color
Viewing angle
42. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
Analog CRT monitor
Resolution
IPS (In Plane Switching)
30 99
43. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
Converter box
1400 1050
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Digital
44. The ____ connection has all of the pins present in both the DVI-A and DVI-D connections. Most video cards and many LCD monitors have this connection.
Pixels
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Static
1400 1050
45. The D-sub connector on a video card provides....
Analog output
30 99
both video and audio input
CRT
46. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
1152 864
4:3
1600 1200
perture grill
47. Some LCD monitors have a D-sub connection - or you might need a cable with this connection on one end and a _______ on the other end to connect to the LCD monitor.
1400 1050
Contrast ratio
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
DVI-A connection
48. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
1280 1024
Video card
Dynamic
Progressive scanning
49. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
CRT
Brighter
Viewing angle
Higher sharper
50. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Higher sharper
Dynamic
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CRT
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