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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Y UV
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
both video and audio input
2. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Return policy
Widescreen
Dynamic
Backlight
3. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
DisplayPort
Dual
1152 864
Digital
4. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Static
1600 1200
Digital
Color shift
5. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
1280 1024
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
CRT
Adapter
6. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Aspect ratio
Dual link
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
7. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Resolution
Dual
CRT
Dead pixel
8. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Screen
Viewing angle
TV-tuner
Color shift
9. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Single link
Flat displays
1280 1024
Widescreen
10. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
perture grill
Dual
TFT (thin film transistor)
11. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Physical effective
DVI-A connection
1024 768
12. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Worse
Aperture grill
HDTV
CRT
13. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Higher sharper
Widescreen
Normal
Viewing angle
14. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Viewing angle
Refresh
analog digital
Video card
15. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
1600 1200
1920 1200
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
16. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
30 99
Resolution
U V color
VA (Vertical Alignment)
17. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
TFT (thin film transistor)
D-sub connector
CRT native
1400 1050
18. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Single source
both video and audio input
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Dual link
19. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Contrast ratio
Dynamic
analog digital
Composite video
20. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Backlight
analog digital
Aperture grill
640 480
21. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Utilities
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
TFT (thin film transistor)
Response time
22. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
4:3
CRT
Diagonal
Aperture grill
23. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
Higher sharper
DVI-I DVI-D
CRT
RCA
24. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Dead pixel
Video card
Composite
perture grill
25. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Speakers USB
Higher voltage
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
4:3
26. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Contrast ratio
Degauss
Widescreen
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
27. ____ is a digital video and audio connector used for high-definition digital audio and video. Itcombines the audio and video signals onto a single cable. You can use HDMI connectors with a video card with an ____ connector. Many of these video cards
Static
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Utilities
Resolution
28. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
Analog output
D-sub connector
Static
DVI-A connection
29. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Single source
Shadow mask
Video card
30. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Dual link
Analog CRT monitor
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1024 768
31. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Contrast ratio
Resolution
Utilities
IPS (In Plane Switching)
32. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
Aperture grill
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Resolution
VA (Vertical Alignment)
33. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Pixel pitch
Brighter
Shadow mask
DisplayPort
34. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
Physical effective
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
640 480
1920 1200
35. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
720p 1080i
Pixels
1920 1080
Resolution
36. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
1400 1050
Shadow mask
Brighter
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
37. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
Worse
Video card
Dynamic
1680 1050
38. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Contrast ratio
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Viewing angle
Dual
39. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Degauss
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
640 480
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
40. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
1680 1050
Refresh
Worse
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
41. Use the ____ connection to connect a TV - VCR - or video camera to the video card. Audio signals must be supplied separately.
Analog
1024 768
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Composite
42. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
perture grill
TFT (thin film transistor)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Same cable
43. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
6
Dual
30 99
1680 1050
44. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
1920 1080
6
1600 1200
Single link
45. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
HDTV
1280 1024
1400 1050
46. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
2048 1536
HDTV
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
47. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
analog digital
Aspect ratio
48. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
LCD
Progressive scanning
720p 1080i
D-sub
49. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
1400 1050
perture grill
Refresh
CRT native
50. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Video card
DB-15
Brightness
Analog CRT monitor