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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
1920 1200
Physical effective
Higher sharper
Refresh
2. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
640 480
Response time
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1152 864
3. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Speakers USB
4:3
Physical effective
TFT (thin film transistor)
4. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Speakers USB
TFT (thin film transistor)
Resolution
Better
5. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
Speakers USB
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
16:9
Static
6. DisplayPort is also an internal video interface used by ____ displays to interface with internal video cards.
Aspect ratio
Laptop
Diagonal
Y UV
7. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Dual
both video and audio input
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Dynamic
8. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Dual
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Debris
Converter box
9. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
Dual link
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
perture grill
Progressive scanning
10. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
640 480
16:9
Shadow mask
Dynamic
11. If you are concerned about dead pixels - review the ____ before purchasing.
Return policy
1600 1200
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
12. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
CRT native
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Better
13. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
Refresh
Widescreen
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
14. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Analog
1400 1050
Higher sharper
Shadow mask
15. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
Refresh
VN (Twisted Nematic)
16:9
CRT
16. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Widescreen
Color shift
17. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
1600 1200
Refresh
D-sub connector
Screen
18. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Brightness
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Dynamic
Aperture grill
19. ____ female port.
Interlacing
Composite
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Resolution
20. The HDTV connector uses a ____-pin mini-din cable.
7
Dynamic
Physical effective
Y UV
21. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Video card
RCA
Color shift
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
22. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
D-sub connector
6
Color shift
VA (Vertical Alignment)
23. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
1024 768
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Resolution
24. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
Flat displays
1280x720 1920x1080
Dynamic
1600 1200
25. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
1920 1080
Refresh
2048 1536
30 99
26. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
Converter
640 480
CRT
Dead
27. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
Analog output
DisplayPort
Backlight
Same cable
28. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Video card
Higher sharper
Worse
Interlacing
29. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Refresh
HDCP
30. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
DB-15
Contrast ratio
Pixel pitch
1152 864
31. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
6
Backlight
Diagonal
Screen
32. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Shadow mask
Backlight
33. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
1920 1200
4:3
30 99
1152 864
34. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Resolution
Widescreen
Same cable
Interlacing
35. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Refresh
2048 1536
CRT
DisplayPort
36. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
Color shift
Flat displays
Pixels
1400 1050
37. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ____________. Use a cable with a D-sub connection on one end and this connection on the other end to connect to the monitor.
RCA
Analog CRT monitor
Contrast ratio
Response time
38. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
1400 1050
CRT native
1024 768
1600 1200
39. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Pixels
Physical effective
HDTV
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
40. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
DisplayPort
LCD
Resolution
VA (Vertical Alignment)
41. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Single
Better
DVI-A connection
42. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Contrast ratio
800 600
Shadow mask
800 600
43. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1400 1050
Progressive scanning
Normal
CRT native
44. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
Shadow mask
IPS (In Plane Switching)
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Viewing angle
45. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
Shadow mask
2048 1536
Video card
46. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
both video and audio input
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Analog CRT monitor
Interlacing
47. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1680 1050
Video card
48. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
800 600
Contrast ratio
Brightness
720p 1080i
49. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
1024 768
Resolution
Composite
720p 1080i
50. DVI-D ____ link cable.
1280 1024
1600 1200
Dot pitch
Single