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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
Viewing angle
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Resolution
Viewing angle
2. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
1280 1024
Response time
DVI-A connection
3. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Contrast ratio
1400 1050
Y UV
Dot pitch
4. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Debris
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
1920 1200
D-sub connector
5. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Same cable
Interlacing
Dual link
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
6. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
Shadow mask
CRT native
DVI-A connection
Pixel pitch
7. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
LCD
1400 1050
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Screen
8. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Video card
LCD
1680 1050
9. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Response time
Composite
10. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
1920 1080
Color shift
2048 1536
800 600
11. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as built-in speakers and audio-out to ____ speakers. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDTV tuner to allow you to watch TV and change channels when the monitor is
Degauss
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
External
12. ____ female port.
720p 1080i
VA (Vertical Alignment)
6
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
13. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
CRT native
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dynamic
TFT (thin film transistor)
14. The LCD ____ provides the light that makes the individual pixels visible. The light itself is actually along the top - bottom - and/or sides - with a special layer that reflects the light throughout the display.
D-sub connector
Higher voltage
Degauss
Backlight
15. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Interlacing
VN (Twisted Nematic)
16. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
1280x720 1920x1080
Viewing angle
HDCP
Color shift
17. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
DB-15
Flat displays
CRT native
Response time
18. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
30 99
Color shift
1920 1200
800 600
19. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Higher sharper
6
1152 864
D-sub connector
20. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
640 480
D-sub
Higher sharper
Speakers USB
21. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Analog CRT monitor
Diagonal
CRT
22. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
1920 1200
720p 1080i
TFT (thin film transistor)
Contrast ratio
23. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
16:9
Pixel pitch
Normal
IPS (In Plane Switching)
24. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Widescreen
Diagonal
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
25. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
CRT
Dual link
HDCP
Refresh
26. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Backlight
Y UV
Analog
Return policy
27. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
30 99
Separately
TFT (thin film transistor)
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
28. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Flat displays
Dead pixel
Degauss
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
29. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
1680 1050
S-video
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
30. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
1400 1050
1280x720 1920x1080
Aspect ratio
Degauss
31. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
1024 768
Dot pitch
Widescreen
1920 1080
32. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
720p 1080i
D-sub connector
1600 1200
Static
33. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Backlight
Brightness
1280x720 1920x1080
1280 1024
34. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
800 600
DisplayPort
1600 1200
Resolution
35. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
Screen
CRT
Laptop
VN (Twisted Nematic)
36. On a(n) ____ monitor you might be able to see two horizontal lines running across the display. These lines are the wires that are used to dynamically change the grill opening.
Static
Physical effective
perture grill
Flat displays
37. The ____ connector is used to allow multiple video ports from a single connection.It is typically included on slimline video cards that can have only a single port. It sends out two separate DVI-I signals through the single connector.
1024 768
perture grill
DMS-59
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
38. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
both video and audio input
Static
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
Degauss
39. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Single source
2048 1536
Progressive scanning
Refresh
40. The HDTV connector uses a ____-pin mini-din cable.
Video card
Contrast ratio
Digital
7
41. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
1680 1050
Color shift
Resolution
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
42. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
Analog output
Same cable
Higher voltage
Contrast ratio
43. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog - video-only TV output. These video connectors are RCA connectors (typically yellow).
Contrast ratio
640 480
analog digital
Composite video
44. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
DVI-I DVI-D
Single
Aperture grill
Pixels
45. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
DB-15
perture grill
1400 1050
both video and audio input
46. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
U V color
D-sub
Composite video
Progressive scanning
47. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Interlacing
Shadow mask
Normal
Aspect ratio
48. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Widescreen
TFT (thin film transistor)
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Aspect ratio
49. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Analog
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Same cable
CRT
50. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
1280 1024
Better
Worse
Aspect ratio
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