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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Shadow mask
HDTV
Analog output
Dead pixel
2. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
Degauss
Utilities
1280 1024
3. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
perture grill
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Debris
Dot pitch
4. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Better
Shadow mask
CRT
Higher sharper
5. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
1600 1200
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Converter box
Video card
6. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
Interlacing
Shadow mask
4
CRT
7. If you are concerned about dead pixels - review the ____ before purchasing.
Return policy
Dead
Resolution
perture grill
8. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
1280 1024
Aperture grill
4
Flat displays
9. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Normal
TFT (thin film transistor)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
10. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Dynamic
DisplayPort
Viewing angle
Utilities
11. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Dual link
1600 1200
2048 1536
Diagonal
12. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
Flat displays
D-sub DVI-A
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
13. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. UXGA = ____ x ____.
1600 1200
Physical effective
Normal
IPS (In Plane Switching)
14. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
1600 1200
Dot pitch
Contrast ratio
both video and audio input
15. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Worse
Splits the signal
Better
TFT (thin film transistor)
16. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
LCD
Aperture grill
Degauss
640 480
17. ____ female port.
16:9
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Flat displays
16:9
18. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
D-sub connector
1400 1050
Pixel pitch
Color shift
19. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
HDCP
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Y brightness
Refresh
20. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Refresh
External
Contrast ratio
D-sub
21. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
Composite video
Flat displays
Dead pixel
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
22. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
1024 768
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
RCA
CRT native
23. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Progressive scanning
Analog CRT monitor
DB-15
Analog output
24. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Dot pitch
16:9
HDCP
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
25. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Contrast ratio
Pixel pitch
CRT
26. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
Analog CRT monitor
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
1024 768
27. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Splits the signal
CRT native
800 600
28. An ____ connector supplies analog - video-only TV output in three separate channels: R (red) - G (green) - and B (blue).
perture grill
HDTV
Dot pitch
Laptop
29. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Response time
S-video
CRT
DisplayPort
30. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Splits the signal
both video and audio input
Worse
31. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
perture grill
CRT
Backlight
Converter
32. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
VN (Twisted Nematic)
TFT (thin film transistor)
Splits the signal
1680 1050
33. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Single link
6
1024 768
34. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Same cable
Refresh
1400 1050
Shadow mask
35. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Screen
both video and audio input
TFT (thin film transistor)
LCD
36. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Diagonal
1680 1050
Dot pitch
Aperture grill
37. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
Static
Pixel pitch
Diagonal
Single
38. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Resolution
1280 1024
DB-15
800 600
39. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
1280 1024
1400 1050
4:3
Pixel pitch
40. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
CRT
Dynamic
Dead pixel
U V color
41. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
Same cable
Resolution
Single link
Widescreen
42. ____ and ____ are electrically equivalent - meaning that a simple pin-to-pin adapter is all that is required to connect a DVI device to an HDMI port.
TFT (thin film transistor)
DVI HDMI
640 480
both video and audio input
43. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Response time
Pixel pitch
CRT
Normal
44. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
4:3
1152 864
Composite
800 600
45. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Refresh
Higher sharper
Contrast ratio
Screen
46. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Response time
1024 768
DB-15
Degauss
47. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as built-in speakers and audio-out to ____ speakers. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDTV tuner to allow you to watch TV and change channels when the monitor is
4:3
TFT (thin film transistor)
External
Aperture grill
48. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
External
DisplayPort
CRT native
Brighter
49. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Viewing angle
HDCP
Dynamic
50. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Interlacing
640 480
Converter box
Better
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