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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Interlacing
1400 1050
Resolution
1920 1200
2. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
Contrast ratio
Screen
U V color
VA (Vertical Alignment)
3. Monitor size is typically described using a ____ measurement.
Color shift
Composite
Diagonal
Brighter
4. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
Better
4:3
1152 864
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
5. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Viewing angle
7
Resolution
Backlight
6. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
Composite
720p 1080i
DVI-A connection
Return policy
7. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
2048 1536
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Video card
8. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Video card
perture grill
Pixels
Single
9. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Brightness
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
10. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
1600 1200
Dynamic
External
Resolution
11. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
1920 1080
both video and audio input
1600 1200
DisplayPort
12. The ____ connection has all of the pins present in both the DVI-A and DVI-D connections. Most video cards and many LCD monitors have this connection.
Degauss
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Single link
Worse
13. As with composite and s-video - audio must be supplied to the device...
Converter box
Separately
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Better
14. The DMS-59 uses a special cable that ____________into separate video interfaces. For example - the cable might split the signal into two DVI-I connectors - two D-sub connectors - or one DVI-I connector and one D-sub connector.
Contrast ratio
Diagonal
Splits the signal
Speakers USB
15. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Shadow mask
Video card
VN (Twisted Nematic)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
16. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
Brightness
IPS (In Plane Switching)
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Diagonal
17. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
1400 1050
Viewing angle
1152 864
Dual link
18. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
D-sub connector
Widescreen
TFT (thin film transistor)
19. If you are concerned about dead pixels - review the ____ before purchasing.
Resolution
Separately
Video card
Return policy
20. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Debris
Dot pitch
Resolution
Dead
21. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Converter box
Dual
Backlight
22. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Resolution
Brightness
16:9
VN (Twisted Nematic)
23. The ____ rate is the amount of time (measured in Hz) required for the CRT's electron beam to paint the screen from top to bottom. Increasing the rate reduces screen flicker.
Contrast ratio
D-sub connector
Flat displays
Refresh
24. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Dead pixel
CRT
Dot pitch
Contrast ratio
25. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
1400 1050
Contrast ratio
Static
Worse
26. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
Physical effective
Static
Debris
27. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Splits the signal
Color shift
Pixel pitch
IPS (In Plane Switching)
28. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
Dead
Resolution
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1400 1050
29. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Physical effective
1920 1080
TFT (thin film transistor)
30. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
Utilities
Analog CRT monitor
2048 1536
1400 1050
31. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
U V color
Screen
Composite
Viewing angle
32. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Interlacing
Utilities
1920 1080
External
33. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
DB-15
Splits the signal
Progressive scanning
Speakers USB
34. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Dot pitch
Utilities
Degauss
Dual
35. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
CRT
1920 1200
Shadow mask
36. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
Flat displays
Composite
Same cable
Normal
37. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
D-sub
1680 1050
Physical effective
HDCP
38. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
LCD
DisplayPort
Video card
640 480
39. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ____________. Use a cable with a D-sub connection on one end and this connection on the other end to connect to the monitor.
Analog CRT monitor
Dot pitch
1600 1200
Physical effective
40. DisplayPort does not use ______ than DVI and HDMI.
1024 768
Higher voltage
Y brightness
Normal
41. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Dual
Single source
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
42. You can connect analog CRT monitors to a video card with a...
Screen
Video card
7
D-sub connector
43. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Static
4:3
1152 864
Degauss
44. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Viewing angle
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Normal
1152 864
45. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
Flat displays
Higher sharper
HDCP
both video and audio input
46. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
Viewing angle
Worse
Resolution
47. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
CRT native
Video card
Debris
Dot pitch
48. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
F-type
CRT
Color shift
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
49. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Aperture grill
Dual
4
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
50. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Debris
Aspect ratio
Worse
D-sub DVI-A