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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
1920 1080
D-sub
Utilities
Color shift
2. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Degauss
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Analog output
Aperture grill
3. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Degauss
30 99
Video card
RCA
4. ____ link allows for longer cable lengths and a higher video resolution and you should choose this type of video card whenever possible.
Analog output
Dual
1400 1050
Flat displays
5. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog output and are rarely (if ever) used for computers monitors - but might be used on some HDTV systems.
Debris
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
TFT (thin film transistor)
6. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Contrast ratio
Aspect ratio
analog digital
DVI HDMI
7. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
Interlacing
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1920 1200
Normal
8. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Interlacing
Splits the signal
Color shift
Dual
9. Most manufactures have started using a ____ measure of response time - which makes the response time faster than a white-to-black response time.
Dual
800 600
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
HDCP
10. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
Aspect ratio
IPS (In Plane Switching)
800 600
Resolution
11. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Utilities
Brightness
640 480
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
12. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Brightness
VA (Vertical Alignment)
F-type
Interlacing
13. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
Shadow mask
Flat displays
720p 1080i
DisplayPort
14. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
1920 1200
Aspect ratio
800 600
1920 1200
15. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Contrast ratio
640 480
1920 1080
Response time
16. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Resolution
LCD
Dead pixel
17. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
LCD
DB-15
Dynamic
Analog output
18. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Higher sharper
Video card
Brightness
Color shift
19. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Dead pixel
Better
Aperture grill
F-type
20. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Video card
Progressive scanning
Single
30 99
21. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Dual link
Dead pixel
Speakers USB
1024 768
22. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Brightness
1680 1050
Y UV
Aspect ratio
23. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Resolution
640 480
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Degauss
24. When connecting various devices to a computer video card - you can typically find converter cables to match the interface on the video card with the interface on the device. However - these cables do not convert from ____ to ____ signaling.
16:9
Response time
analog digital
IPS (In Plane Switching)
25. ____ and ____ are electrically equivalent - meaning that a simple pin-to-pin adapter is all that is required to connect a DVI device to an HDMI port.
Backlight
DVI HDMI
Interlacing
Analog output
26. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Video card
Contrast ratio
VN (Twisted Nematic)
6
27. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Degauss
Shadow mask
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
28. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Higher voltage
Resolution
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
2048 1536
29. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
1280x720 1920x1080
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Widescreen
Single link
30. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Progressive scanning
analog digital
Worse
31. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
Return policy
Progressive scanning
both video and audio input
30 99
32. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
Speakers USB
6
Y UV
Adapter
33. It is common for ____ monitors to support a wide number of resolutions - but LCD monitors often have a____ (optimum) display resolution.
1152 864
Converter box
CRT native
7
34. Without a built-in tuner - video input is limited to a ____ channel - and changing TV channels must be done at the ____ device before inputting into the video card.
Analog
Single source
Progressive scanning
Better
35. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA = ____ x ____.
1680 1050
1280 1024
1024 768
Dual link
36. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Diagonal
Backlight
TFT (thin film transistor)
Degauss
37. Additional monitor features include built in ____ or ____ hub.
Response time
Speakers USB
Splits the signal
Better
38. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Dynamic
1600 1200
Dot pitch
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
39. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
D-sub connector
DVI-I DVI-D
TFT (thin film transistor)
Worse
40. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Dead
Interlacing
Contrast ratio
41. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Normal
Refresh
TFT (thin film transistor)
Contrast ratio
42. Do not confuse video in - which can be supplied by composite - s-video - or HDTV connectors - with ____ capabilities. The built-in tuner means that the card or monitor itself has the ability to accept multi-channel input and change the display by cha
TV-tuner
Resolution
6
VA (Vertical Alignment)
43. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Color shift
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Flat displays
Debris
44. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
720p 1080i
Resolution
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
45. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Flat displays
perture grill
4:3
Same cable
46. ____ is a digital video and audio connector used for high-definition digital audio and video. Itcombines the audio and video signals onto a single cable. You can use HDMI connectors with a video card with an ____ connector. Many of these video cards
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
640 480
4:3
47. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
Widescreen
TV-tuner
Resolution
48. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
Interlacing
Video card
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
IPS (In Plane Switching)
49. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
Speakers USB
Dynamic
IPS (In Plane Switching)
both video and audio input
50. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
Pixels
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)