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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
CRT
Viewing angle
Aperture grill
2. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Degauss
Dead pixel
Y UV
Debris
3. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the Y channel is for brightness or luminance and ____ and ____ channels provide ____ information.
Video card
U V color
Viewing angle
1920 1200
4. A ____ connection on a video card provides analog - video-only TV output. These video connectors are RCA connectors (typically yellow).
Same cable
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
1400 1050
Composite video
5. Like HDMI - DisplayPort can send audio signals over the ______ (if audio is supported by the video card and monitor).
D-sub connector
Same cable
Separately
both video and audio input
6. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Normal
Converter
1920 1200
Dual
7. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Debris
CRT
VN (Twisted Nematic)
D-sub connector
8. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
Converter box
perture grill
Response time
Dynamic
9. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
VN (Twisted Nematic)
1024 768
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Widescreen
10. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
DisplayPort
Physical effective
Debris
perture grill
11. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
D-sub connector
Response time
Physical effective
TFT (thin film transistor)
12. ____ cable and female port.
Aperture grill
S-video
Static
Progressive scanning
13. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Widescreen
Color shift
Viewing angle
Normal
14. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Dual
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
1600 1200
DB-15
15. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
1152 864
1400 1050
Video card
Pixels
16. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
Contrast ratio
1680 1050
Flat displays
Dual
17. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Progressive scanning
Dead
CRT
18. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dynamic
Static
1400 1050
19. LCD displays are very delicate and occasionally a pixel fails to display properly (called a ____).
Dead pixel
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Analog output
HDTV
20. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
DVI-A connection
6
1400 1050
D-sub connector
21. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Video card
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dot pitch
22. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
CRT
Resolution
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
External
23. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Video card
Static
640 480
Dual
24. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Pixel pitch
Video card
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
CRT native
25. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Response time
Analog
Aspect ratio
26. The DMS-59 uses a special cable that ____________into separate video interfaces. For example - the cable might split the signal into two DVI-I connectors - two D-sub connectors - or one DVI-I connector and one D-sub connector.
Interlacing
Splits the signal
1280 1024
D-sub
27. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Debris
Interlacing
Aperture grill
RCA
28. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
720p 1080i
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dead pixel
Response time
29. ____ link allows for longer cable lengths and a higher video resolution and you should choose this type of video card whenever possible.
DVI-A connection
Dual
Response time
Interlacing
30. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Video card
Analog CRT monitor
1920 1080
CRT
31. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Resolution
Physical effective
1680 1050
VN (Twisted Nematic)
32. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
HDCP
Pixel pitch
Physical effective
IPS (In Plane Switching)
33. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Degauss
Dynamic
Dot pitch
34. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
D-sub
Brightness
4
35. ____ is drawing the screen in two passes; odd lines on the first and then the even lines on the second pass.
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
1280x720 1920x1080
Interlacing
perture grill
36. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
CRT native
Y brightness
Pixels
Static
37. The s-video connector is a ____-pin mini-din connector that has two separate channels - one for Y (luminance) and one for UV (color).
4
Worse
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Pixel pitch
38. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
1400 1050
Dead
Better
Contrast ratio
39. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Return policy
Brightness
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
40. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1280x720 1920x1080
Resolution
1400 1050
41. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 2) ____ backlights provide brighter screens - lower power consumption - a wider color range - greater contrast - and mercury-free construction. They use DC power - eliminating the need for an i
External
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Degauss
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
42. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 1) ____ that consists of a metal screen full of holes that are aligned with each dot. The screen shields the electron beam from illuminating between dots and leaves an outline ar
Shadow mask
Resolution
Dead pixel
800 600
43. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as built-in speakers and audio-out to ____ speakers. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDTV tuner to allow you to watch TV and change channels when the monitor is
Analog CRT monitor
External
Resolution
Dual
44. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
F-type
Screen
Pixels
Adapter
45. ____ female port.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Refresh
720p 1080i
HDTV
46. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
30 99
HDTV
Color shift
Resolution
47. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Degauss
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
640 480
Dynamic
48. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Debris
1920 1200
Resolution
Diagonal
49. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
Widescreen
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Physical effective
both video and audio input
50. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Contrast ratio
Laptop
Degauss
LED (Light Emitting Diode)