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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
Resolution
Viewing angle
800 600
4:3
2. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Normal
Better
16:9
Resolution
3. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
Aperture grill
1280x720 1920x1080
Brightness
CRT
4. The ____ identifies the angle at which the image can still be seen. With LCD monitors - the image will be dimmer and colors distorted when viewed from an angle. It is described with two numbers: horizontal angle and vertical angle - with a higher num
Viewing angle
Higher sharper
Adapter
Higher voltage
5. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 6 pins with one additional larger horizontal pin.
Response time
DVI HDMI
Single link
Laptop
6. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
Screen
Degauss
CRT
7. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
Video card
Brighter
Degauss
CRT
8. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Y UV
Progressive scanning
1400 1050
2048 1536
9. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Higher voltage
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Aspect ratio
10. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
Dual link
Analog output
720p 1080i
perture grill
11. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
16:9
Degauss
Resolution
perture grill
12. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
1152 864
Better
Splits the signal
13. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
Video card
Aperture grill
1280x720 1920x1080
DB-15
14. LCD monitors often include features for HDTV support such as an HDMI input that accepts ____________ through the HDMI port.
both video and audio input
Return policy
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Dynamic
15. ____ or luminance identifies the amount of light the monitor produces (how bright it is) and is measured in candelas per square meter (cd/m2 also called a Nit) - with a higher number indicating a brighter screen.
Brightness
1280x720 1920x1080
Shadow mask
DVI HDMI
16. ____ panels have relatively slow response times (6ms to 16ms) - and have a slight purple tint in blacks when viewed from a wide angle.
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Physical effective
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Static
17. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
Viewing angle
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Backlight
CRT
18. TN panels have poor color reproduction due to the fact that only ____-bits per color can be displayed. They mimic true 24-bit color using dithering and other techniques.
6
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Refresh
Higher sharper
19. The D-sub connector on a video card provides....
7
Degauss
Analog output
800 600
20. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
Single
Dot pitch
Analog output
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
21. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Dual
IPS (In Plane Switching)
1152 864
1920 1200
22. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
Brightness
TFT (thin film transistor)
LCD
Converter box
23. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Video card
Single link
24. Green monitors are Energy Star or Green Star compliant. These monitors use less than ____ watts and reduce power consumption by ____% when in sleep or suspended mode.
1680 1050
30 99
Brighter
Normal
25. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
1400 1050
Progressive scanning
D-sub connector
16:9
26. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the ____ channel is for ____ or luminance and U and V channels provide color information.
Contrast ratio
1600 1200
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Y brightness
27. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
CRT
both video and audio input
Dynamic
Higher sharper
28. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
640 480
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Response time
29. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
1280 1024
DisplayPort
Normal
Laptop
30. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
CRT
Dot pitch
1400 1050
Same cable
31. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
1680 1050
Return policy
Higher sharper
1400 1050
32. For manufacturers - the ____ is royalty free - whereas including an HDMI connector requires a fee for each connector used. Manufacturers such as Dell and Apple are starting to use DisplayPorts in monitors and video cards - but these are not yet used
7
DB-15
Converter box
DisplayPort
33. TN panels have ____ viewing angles and contrast ratios than the other display types.
Worse
Converter box
Converter box
Refresh
34. Video cards and monitors with a built-in TV tuner have an ____ cable TV connector. Most video cards that provide cable TV input also include audio output. However - most of these cards do not provide analog or digital monitor output.
1280x720 1920x1080
Worse
F-type
Static
35. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Dual link
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Dead
4:3
36. If the video card only has a DVI-D connector and you have an analog-only monitor - it is often cheaper to purchase a new ____ instead of the converter box.
Backlight
Video card
Resolution
Refresh
37. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
Viewing angle
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
S-video
Response time
38. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
Brightness
1280 1024
Brightness
1280x720 1920x1080
39. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
CRT
Response time
CRT
TFT (thin film transistor)
40. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Color shift
Composite
Converter box
Video card
41. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
1280 1024
Widescreen
1152 864
Resolution
42. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
Brightness
Resolution
Y brightness
Normal
43. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Color shift
DB-15
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
44. DisplayPort is also an internal video interface used by ____ displays to interface with internal video cards.
Contrast ratio
Laptop
Backlight
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
45. A quicker ____ is needed when viewing moving images such as video or games. If it is too slow (above 8ms) the result are ghosting or blurred images.
Worse
Dynamic
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Response time
46. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
analog digital
Brighter
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Pixel pitch
47. Be aware that the display qualities of your monitor depend on the capabilities of both the monitor and the ____.
Video card
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Diagonal
Dead pixel
48. Dual link DVI-D can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
2048 1536
Normal
Digital
analog digital
49. There are ____ to identify and possibly fix dead pixels on a monitor.
Dual
640 480
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Utilities
50. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
Backlight
Color shift
Return policy
Contrast ratio