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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CRT monitors have a ____ aspect ratio which matches the display ration of a television set.
Pixel pitch
External
4:3
IPS (In Plane Switching)
2. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Response time
Converter
Brightness
3. The ____ is the number of pixels - and is expressed using two numbers: the number of horizontal rows and vertical columns.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Resolution
Flat displays
800 600
4. ____ are tube monitors with a flatter glass tube that results in an image with less distortion around the edges.
Laptop
30 99
Flat displays
Resolution
5. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
External
1680 1050
640 480
TV-tuner
6. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
D-sub
1680 1050
Analog CRT monitor
Composite video
7. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Brightness
Flat displays
Response time
IPS (In Plane Switching)
8. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Y UV
1920 1200
9. DisplayPort does not use ______ than DVI and HDMI.
Higher voltage
Dot pitch
1400 1050
LCD
10. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
DB-15
Physical effective
11. DVI-D ____ link cable.
Dual
Same cable
Brighter
Color shift
12. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
Diagonal
Pixel pitch
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Resolution
13. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
Flat displays
640 480
D-sub
Interlacing
14. ____ link allows for longer cable lengths and a higher video resolution and you should choose this type of video card whenever possible.
1920 1200
30 99
Analog output
Dual
15. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
HDCP
1920 1200
TFT (thin film transistor)
Response time
16. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
CRT
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Worse
17. There are two methods of controlling the illumination of the phosphor - 2) an ____ consists of a screen of ultra thin vertical and horizontal wires. This configuration allows more electrons through resulting in a richer color display.
HDCP
1024 768
CRT native
Aperture grill
18. The ____ indicates how quickly a pixel can go from black - to white - and back to black and is indicated in milliseconds (ms).
Viewing angle
Response time
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Analog
19. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
Higher voltage
30 99
DB-15
Shadow mask
20. A ____ connection on a video card provides digital output. These connections are rated as either single link or dual link.
6
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Flat displays
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
21. The ____ connection has all of the pins present in both the DVI-A and DVI-D connections. Most video cards and many LCD monitors have this connection.
Splits the signal
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
Normal
22. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Dynamic
16:9
TFT (thin film transistor)
Degauss
23. The smaller the dot pitch - the more room there is for____ resolutions and the ____ a picture may be.
1400 1050
Dynamic
Higher sharper
Dead
24. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
Widescreen
Better
IPS (In Plane Switching)
S-video
25. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
DVI-A connection
Screen
Analog CRT monitor
Response time
26. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
1024 768
Analog CRT monitor
CRT
720p 1080i
27. LDC monitors use ____ panels that are the most common type used in computer monitors - especially in smaller sizes. These panels have very good response times (2ms to 5ms) - so are well-suited for games with a lot of motion.
DMS-59
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Widescreen
IPS (In Plane Switching)
28. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Physical effective
Interlacing
1600 1200
1152 864
29. If you are concerned about dead pixels - review the ____ before purchasing.
Analog CRT monitor
Better
4
Return policy
30. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that can be displayed at the same time.
Static
G2G (grey-to-grey - or GTG)
Progressive scanning
Dead pixel
31. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. XGA+ = ____ x ____.
1152 864
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Backlight
D-sub
32. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Degauss
Higher sharper
1280x720 1920x1080
Response time
33. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
Normal
30 99
Dual
2048 1536
34. ____ on the screen can be mistaken for a dead pixel.
Backlight
LCD
Debris
1400 1050
35. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
CRT native
Brightness
perture grill
CRT
36. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ________________. Some LCD monitors have either a D-sub or this connection.
DMS-59
Resolution
LCD monitor that accepts an analog connection
16:9
37. You can connect analog CRT monitors to a video card with a...
D-sub connector
Converter box
VN (Twisted Nematic)
Resolution
38. ____ female port.
Analog output
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Flat displays
39. The s-video connector is a ____-pin mini-din connector that has two separate channels - one for Y (luminance) and one for UV (color).
4
D-sub connector
Analog CRT monitor
CRT
40. The magnetic field used for drawing the image on the screen can cause a buildup of magnetism on internal monitor components. This magnetic field can cause color distortions - especially around the edges. To correct this problem - use the ____ feature
Flat displays
Brighter
Interlacing
Degauss
41. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Shadow mask
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Shadow mask
Interlacing
42. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
1680 1050
6
1280x720 1920x1080
Backlight
43. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
1920 1200
CRT
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Interlacing
44. ____ female port.
1280x720 1920x1080
Dual
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
CRT
45. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size.WUXGA = ____ x ____.
Better
1920 1200
Resolution
Normal
46. ____ monitors use a single value for the screen size. These monitors can use the entire screen for displaying images - use a liquid crystal material and transistors to display images.
TFT (thin film transistor)
Single source
Debris
LCD
47. Resolutions with a W in the name are X____ resolutions with a 16:10 aspect ratio. In addition to these standard resolutions - you can also purchase monitors with the 16:9 aspect ratio used by HDTV content.
Widescreen
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Analog output
Y brightness
48. The ____ connector - sometimes called a VGA connector - uses a DB-15 connector with three rows of pins.
Better
720p 1080i
Single
D-sub
49. Because of how the ____ monitor works - portions of the display tube cannot be used for displaying the image.
Higher voltage
CRT
1600 1200
DB-15
50. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA = ____ x ____ (5:4 aspect ratio).
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Dual link
1280 1024
perture grill
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