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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A +: Hardware Display Devices
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-a-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____ panels offer the best contrast ratios of the display types - and are well suited for movies that require good contrast.
16:9
D-sub connector
IPS (In Plane Switching)
VA (Vertical Alignment)
2. Composite signals combine three qualities of video into a single signal; the ____ channel is for ____ or luminance and U and V channels provide color information.
Y brightness
1920 1200
Color shift
Aperture grill
3. Cheaper TVs and monitors at lower resolutions or using ____ (where every other line is drawn with each pass) are not capable of displaying all of the video content in full HD.
Interlacing
Diagonal
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Debris
4. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SVGA = ____ x ____.
analog digital
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
DVI-A connection
800 600
5. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
640 480
CRT
Screen
Dot pitch
6. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Brighter
1920 1080
Diagonal
7. You can only connect a digital monitor to a DVI-D connector. Connecting an analog monitor - such as a CRT monitor - is only possible by using a special ____.
Flat displays
Digital
Converter box
1400 1050
8. A ____ connection on a video card provides both analog and digital output.
Brightness
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
DisplayPort
Single link
9. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
both video and audio input
Dead pixel
Utilities
Physical effective
10. Increasingly - the difference between an LCD monitor and an HDTV is being blurred. You can purchase an HDTV that can also function as a monitor - or a monitor that can function as a TV. Resolutions used by HDTV are: ____ and ____.
6
1280x720 1920x1080
Dynamic
Color shift
11. The ____ connector is used to allow multiple video ports from a single connection.It is typically included on slimline video cards that can have only a single port. It sends out two separate DVI-I signals through the single connector.
1400 1050
VA (Vertical Alignment)
DMS-59
DVI-A (digital video-analog)
12. The ____ is the distance between pixels. A lower number means a sharper image and possibly higher resolutions.
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
Pixel pitch
HDTV
TFT (thin film transistor)
13. ____ displays have a 4:3 aspect ratio (used in CRT displays).
CRT native
CRT
both video and audio input
Normal
14. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
720p 1080i
D-sub
Y brightness
Aspect ratio
15. ____ female port.
Analog output
Brighter
1280 1024
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
16. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
Dead
Interlacing
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
Single source
17. A ____ screen is typically desired for watching movies - or on laptops where the screen is viewed in full sunlight.
Resolution
Separately
perture grill
Brighter
18. The ____ refers to the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black. An example is 1000:1. A higher initial number indicates a better quality picture.
Higher sharper
Aspect ratio
DB-15
Contrast ratio
19. Screen size is often expressed in two different measures - the ____ screen size (also called the actual size) and the ____ viewing size that identifies the largest image size that can be displayed.
Physical effective
DVI HDMI
VN (Twisted Nematic)
800 600
20. The ____ is the distance between pixels measured in millimeters. The standard in color monitors in about .15 mm to .30 mm.
CRT
D-sub
Dot pitch
Y UV
21. The ____ is the ratio of the width and the height.
Aspect ratio
Dual
DVI-A connection
Refresh
22. VA panels suffer from ____ that produces uneven colors across the display with loss of detail in dark scenes.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
Color shift
Progressive scanning
Single link
23. You can connect LCD monitors to a video card with a DVI-I connector with either a ____ or ____ connection.
DVI-I DVI-D
Shadow mask
Video card
Aspect ratio
24. If you watch HDTV content (DVD movies) on a 16:10 monitor - the display will either be stretched slightly or have black bars (areas without video content) on the top and the bottom. If you want to optimize DVD viewing from your computer - consider pu
Digital
CRT native
Interlacing
16:9
25. There are currently two methods used for the backlight - 1) ____ that is currently the most common backlight source and require an inverter to provide AC power to the backlight.
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)
HDCP
Pixel pitch
D-sub
26. ____ DVI-D connectors have 3 rows of 8 pins plus the horizontal pin (often called a 25-pin - 24+1-pin - or 24-pin connector).
Resolution
DisplayPort
Dual link
Dynamic
27. Most manufactures have a minimum number of ____ pixels that must exist before they will consider an exchange. In addition - some place limitations on where they must be located in order to qualify.
DVI-A connection
Dynamic
Normal
Dead
28. ____ (1280 x 720 progressive scan) and ____ (1920 x 1080 with interlacing) identify displays that do not support full HD content - with both 720p and 1080i being comparable in quality.
1920 1200
Pixel pitch
720p 1080i
Utilities
29. Pressing lightly on the ____ may revive the pixel.
Backlight
Screen
Normal
Pixel pitch
30. ____ and active matrix are additional terms that are often used to describe LCD monitors. Currently - all LDC displays are these kinds of displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
720p 1080i
Response time
1920 1200
31. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. VGA = ____ x ____.
640 480
Dot pitch
1920 1200
Composite video
32. The D-sub connector on a video card provides....
Analog output
Shadow mask
Dead
IPS (In Plane Switching)
33. Single link DVI-D connectors can support 60 Hz up to ____ x ____ resolution.
Physical effective
30 99
Analog CRT monitor
1920 1080
34. ____ monitors will typically list the monitor size along with the viewable image size which is smaller than the total screen size. Because of how the monitor is made - not all of the available screen size can actually display an image.
CRT
U V color
Video card
Analog
35. You can connect an analog CRT or LCD monitor to a video card with a DVI-I connector. This requires a cable with a ____ connection on one end and a ____ connection on the other end.
Video card
Dead
D-sub DVI-A
S-video
36. The ____ is the number of pixels available on a display screen. Specifically - it is described by the amount of pixels horizontally across the display by the amount of pixels vertically down the display.
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Resolution
1024 768
Brightness
37. Having a few dead ____ can be common on many displays.
TFT (thin film transistor)
CRT
Pixels
Higher sharper
38. RT monitors use an electron beam that hits phosphor dots inside of a vacuum tube. While it is possible for a CRT monitor to have a digital connection - virtually all CRT monitors connect to the video card using a ____ (also called a D-sub) connector.
DB-15
D-sub connector
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Diagonal
39. A DVI-A (digital video-analog) is used for an ____________. Use a cable with a D-sub connection on one end and this connection on the other end to connect to the monitor.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Analog
Analog CRT monitor
Video card
40. The ____ contrast ratio indicates the difference that the monitor is capable of producing.
Dynamic
both video and audio input
VN (Twisted Nematic)
DVI-D (digital video-digital)
41. Full HD content is designed for a resolution of 1920 x 1080 using ____ (where each line on the screen is redrawn in order). Full HD support is therefore referred to as 1080p.
Progressive scanning
Dual
IPS (In Plane Switching)
DVI-I (digital video-integrated)
42. Because ____ monitors have better color reproduction than TN monitors and are cheaper than IPS monitors - they are still used by many graphic artists.
VA (Vertical Alignment)
Progressive scanning
CRT
Contrast ratio
43. ____ panels are the most expensive type of panel - and could be difficult to find.
HDTV
IPS (In Plane Switching)
U V color
1152 864
44. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. WSXGA+ = ____ x ____. UXGA = 1600 x 1200 WUXGA = 1920 x 1200
TFT (thin film transistor)
1680 1050
perture grill
DMS-59
45. DisplayPort uses a digital-only signal. To connect a VGA monitor to it - you will need a special active ____ that reformats the signal for analog devices.
IPS (In Plane Switching)
Converter
1920 1080
Diagonal
46. VA panels have ____ color reproduction and wider viewing angles than TN displays - but with slower response times and a higher cost.
Better
Video card
TV-tuner
Splits the signal
47. S-video can easily be converted to composite video by combining the ____ and ____ channels into a single signal.
Y UV
Progressive scanning
Degauss
Degauss
48. Do not confuse video in - which can be supplied by composite - s-video - or HDTV connectors - with ____ capabilities. The built-in tuner means that the card or monitor itself has the ability to accept multi-channel input and change the display by cha
TV-tuner
Brightness
D-sub
Refresh
49. ____ panels have the best color reproduction quality and viewing angles of the display types - and are well suited for graphic design where full and accurate color representation is required.
Pixels
Aspect ratio
Resolution
IPS (In Plane Switching)
50. Common resolutions are often described using a naming standard - although these standards encompass much more than just resolution size. SXGA+ = ____ x ____.
TFT (thin film transistor)
Interlacing
1400 1050
Static
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