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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Project + Project Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-project-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes each component in the work breakdown structure (WBS). for each WBS component - the WBS dictionary includes a brief definition of the scope of statement of work - defined deliverables - a list of associated activities and list of milestones.
work breakdown structure dictionary
secondary risk
perform integrated change control (Process)
successor activity
2. The document that describes the communications needs and expectations for the project; how and in what format information will be communicated; when and where each communication will be made; wan who is responsible for providing each type of communic
earned value technique (EVT) (Technique)
triggers
product
communications management plan (Output/Input)
3. Evaluation of whether or not a product - service - or system complies with a regulation - requirement - specification or imposed condition.
sub network
performing organization
verification
risk mitigation (Technique)
4. Adding features and functionality (project scope) without addressing the effects on time - costs - and resources or without customer approval
forward pass
scope creep
predecessor activity
portfolio management (Technique)
5. Graphic display of cumulative costs - labor - hours - percentage of work or other quantities - plotted against time. used to depict planned value - earned value and active costs.
s-curve
approved change request (Output/Input)
regulation
result
6. Approved specific version of the detailed scope statement - work breakdown structure (WBS) and its associated WBS dictionary
issue Point or matter in question or dispute
risk acceptance (Technique)
scope baseline
sponsor
7. Any of all process related assets - from any or all of the organizations involved in the project that are or can be used to influence the project's success. these process assets include formal or informal plans - policies - procedures and guidelines.
organizational process assets (Output/Input)
project human resource management (Knowledge Area)
work breakdown structure dictionary
develop project team (Process)
8. A quantitative assessment of the likely amount or outcome. usually applied to project costs - resources - effort and durations.
acquire project team (Process)
verification
estimate (Output/Input)
assumptions
9. Uncertain event or condition that has a positive or negative effect on projects objectives
reserve
estimate at completion (EAC)(Output/Input)
risk
perform integrated change control (Process)
10. Processes and activities of the performing organization that determine quality policies - objectives and responsibilities so that the project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken
estimate to complete (ETC)(Output/Input)
actual cost (AC)
schedule performance index (SPI)
project quality management (Knowledge Area)
11. An approved plan for a project - plus or minus approved changes. it is compared to actual performance to determine if performance is within acceptable variance thresholds. generally refers to the current baseline - but may refer to the original or so
risk mitigation (Technique)
baseline
invitation for bid (IFB)
variance analysis (Technique)
12. Any unique and verifiable product - result - or capability to perform a service that must be produced to complete a process - phase or project.
master schedule (Tool)
deliverable (Output/Input)
plan risk response (Process)
program management
13. Processes to purchase or acquire the products - services or results needed from outside the project team to perform the work
work package
project procurement management (Knowledge Area)
activity list (Output/Input)
buffer
14. Processes concerned with conducting risk management planning - identification - analysis - responses and monitoring and control on a project
project risk management (Knowledge Area)
schedule baseline
plan procurements (Process)
data date
15. Technique for estimating that applies a weighted average of optimistic - pessimistic and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates
conduct procurements (Process)
procurement management plan (Output/Input)
program evaluation and review technique (PERT)
input (Process) input
16. Person or group that provides financial resources in cash or in kind for the project
sponsor
expert judgment (Technique)
slack
develop project charter (Process)
17. Form of progressive elaboration planning where the work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail at a low level of the work breakdown structure - while the work far in the future is planned at a relatively high level of the work break
develop project team (Process)
project management plan (Output/Input)
define activities (Process)
rolling wave planning (Technique)
18. Developing an approximation of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities
estimate costs (Process)
result
enterprise environmental factors (Input/Output)
planned value (PV)
19. Requests to expand or reduce the project scope - modify policies - processes - plans or procedures - modify costs or budgets - or revise schedules
change requests
progressive elaboration (Technique)
estimate costs (Process)
monitor
20. Developing a detailed description of the project and product
define scope (Process)
virtual team
performing organization
subproject
21. Something toward which work is to be directed - a strategic position to be attained - or a purpose to be achieved - a result to be obtained - a product to produced or a service to be performed
scope creep
project life cycle
objective
decomposition (Technique)
22. Analytical technique to determine the essential features and relationships of components in the project management plan to establish a reserve for the schedule duration - budget - estimated cost or funds for a project
reserve analysis (Technique)
strengths - weaknesses - opportunities - threats analysis (SWOT)
work package
project management office (PMO)
23. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts
defect repair
constraint (Input)
Monte Carlo simulation
brainstorming (Technique)
24. Summary level project schedule that identifies the major deliverables and work breakdown structure components and key schedule milestones
estimate activity resources (Process)
master schedule (Tool)
perform quality assurance (Process)
influence diagram (Tool)
25. Hybrid contractual arrangement containing aspects of both cost reimbursable and fixed price contracts. time and material contract have no definitive end - can grow. units are preset by the buyer and seller.
work performance information
staffing management plan
sensitivity analysis
time and material contract (T&M)
26. Planned dates for performing schedule activities and planned dates for meeting schedule milestones
voice of the customer
responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) (Tool)
project schedule (Output/Input)
portfolio
27. Assurance that a product - service or system meets the needs of the customer and other identified stakeholders
input (Process) input
validation
project initiation management (Knowledge Area)
log
28. The degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfills requirements
start date
role
quality
approved change request (Output/Input)
29. Sum of products - services and results to be provided as a project
scope
risk category
path divergence
estimate (Output/Input)
30. Document containing the results of the qualitative risk analysis - quantitative risk analysis and risk response planning. details all identified risks including description - category - cause - probability of occurring - impact on objectives - propos
work breakdown structure component
root cause analysis (Technique)
risk register (Output/Input)
backward pass
31. Point in time that work was scheduled to finish on a schedule activity. called planned finish date
scheduled finish date (SF)
BCWS
work breakdown structure (WBS) (Output/Input)
external deliverable
32. Centralized management of one or more portfolios - which includes identifying - prioritizing - authorizing - managing and controlling projects - programs and related work - to achieve specific strategic business objectives
workaround
initiating processes (Process Group)
acceptance criteria
portfolio management (Technique)
33. Summary level schedule that identifies the major schedule milestone
forecast
define activities (Process)
milestone schedule (Tool)
planned value (PV)
34. Schedule activity that determines when the logical successor activity can begin or end
Gantt chart (Tool)
monitor and controlling processes (Process Group)
predecessor activity
BCWS
35. Common way to determine whether a risk is considered low - moderate - or high by combining the two dimensions of a risk: its probability of occurrence and its impact on objectives if it occurs
change control system (Tool)
input (Process) input
probability and impact matrix (Tool)
product
36. Risk response planning technique associated with threats that seeks to reduce the probability of occurrence or impact of a risk to below an acceptable threshold
resource breakdown structure
risk mitigation (Technique)
analogous estimating (Technique)
resource calendar
37. Risk that remains after risk responses have been implemented
deliverable (Output/Input)
rework
claim
residual risk
38. Analytical technique that uses three cost or duration estimates to represent optimistic - most likely and pessimistic scenarios.
scheduled start date (SS)
change control
budget
three point estimate (Technique)
39. A component of work performed during the course of a project
identify stakeholders (Process)
approved change request (Output/Input)
activity
risk
40. An artifact that is produced - is quantifiable and can be either an end item in itself or a component item
configuration management system (Tool)
common cause
product
log
41. A mutually binding agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified product or service or result and obligates the buyer to pay for it
closing processes (Process Group)
near critical activity
contract (Output/Input)
forecast
42. Someone with management authority over an organizational unit within a functional organization.
statement of work (SOW)
simulation
sub phase
functional manager
43. Deliverable oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables
work breakdown structure (WBS) (Output/Input)
manage project team (Process)
project management knowledge area
external deliverable
44. Documents and data on prior project including project files - records - correspondence - closed contracts - and closed projects
threshold
hammock activity
historical information
start to finish (SF)
45. Information system consisting of tools and techniques to gather - integrate and disseminate the outputs of project management processes.
firm fixed price contract (FFP)
project management information system (PMIS) (Tool)
start date
performance reports (Output/Input)
46. Person or organization that is actively involved in the project or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected by execution or completion of the project
stakeholder
estimate activity durations (Process)
seller
determine budget (Process)
47. Implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks and evaluating risk process throughout the project
bottom-up estimating (Technique)
resource breakdown structure
monitor and control risks (Process)
rolling wave planning (Technique)
48. Quantitative risk analysis and modeling technique used to determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. typical display of results is in the form of a tornado diagram
sensitivity analysis
request for information (RFI)
early finish date (EF)
actual duration
49. Condition or capability that must be met or possessed by a system - product - service result or component to satisfy a contract - standard - specification or other formally imposed document.
requirement
organizational process assets (Output/Input)
defect repair
total float
50. Degree - amount or volume of risk that an organization or individual will withstand
validation
work breakdown structure dictionary
acceptance criteria
risk tolerance