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Comptia Project + Project Management
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-project-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A subsystem of the overall project management system. it is a collection of formal documented procedures used to apply technical and administrative direction and surveillance to identify and document the functional and physical characteristics of a p
configuration management system (Tool)
lag (Technique)
to complete performance index (TCPI)
project management process group
2. Hierarchal organization where each employee has one clear superior and staff are grouped by areas of specialization and managed by a person with expertise in that area.
functional organization
monitor and control project work (Process)
project management office (PMO)
work authorization
3. The time in calendar units between the start and finish of a schedule activity
activity attributes (Output/Input)
collect requirements (Process)
define scope (Process)
activity duration
4. Quantifiable deviation - departure or divergence away from a known baseline or expected value
milestone
project time management (Knowledge Area)
functional organization
variance
5. Collection of logically related project activities - usually culminating in the completion of a major deliverable. project phase is a component of the project life cycle
risk acceptance (Technique)
network path
project phase
work breakdown structure dictionary
6. Work breakdown structure component below the control account with known work content but without detailed schedule activities.
planning package
work performance information
to complete performance index (TCPI)
procurement management plan (Output/Input)
7. Technique that computes or iterates the project cost or project schedule many times using input values selected at random from probability distributions of possible costs or durations - to calculate a distribution of total project costs or completion
Monte Carlo analysis
trend analysis (Technique)
close project or phase (Process)
hammock activity
8. Total number of work periods required to complete a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component.
work authorization system (Tool)
monitor and controlling processes (Process Group)
plan risk response (Process)
duration (DU or DUR)
9. Processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation - collection - distribution - storage - retrieval - and ultimate disposition of project information
program management
project communications management (Knowledge Area)
estimate (Output/Input)
performance reports (Output/Input)
10. The statue - quality or sense of being restricted to a given course of action or inaction. an applicable restriction or limitation - either internal or external to a project - which will affect the performance of the project or a process.
subproject
constraint (Input)
schedule compression
early finish date (EF)
11. Response to a negative risk that has occurred - workaround is not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event
earned value technique (EVT) (Technique)
direct and manage project execution (Process)
workaround
scheduled finish date (SF)
12. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships and productivity
acceptance criteria
co-location (Technique)
secondary risk
project time management (Knowledge Area)
13. Tracking team member performance - providing feedback - resolving issues and managing changes to optimize project performance
risk breakdown structure (RBS)
project management process group
network logic
manage project team (Process)
14. Risk response planning technique for a threat that creates changes to the project management plan that are meant to either eliminate the risk or to protect the project objectives from its impact.
percent complete
risk avoidance (Technique)
workaround
specification limits
15. Analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements and schedule constraints to create the project schedule
develop schedule (Process)
assumptions
early finish date (EF)
project procurement management (Knowledge Area)
16. Developing a detailed description of the project and product
define scope (Process)
reserve analysis (Technique)
scope baseline
work package
17. Estimate of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component
estimate costs (Process)
perform quality assurance (Process)
percent complete
hammock activity
18. Requirements imposed by a government body. government mandated compliance
regulation
Monte Carlo analysis
time and material contract (T&M)
output (Process)
19. Collection of generally sequential - non overlapping product phases whose name and number are determined by the manufacturing and control needs of the organization.
product life cycle
actual cost of work performed
trend analysis (Technique)
technical performance measurement (Technique)
20. Degree - amount or volume of risk that an organization or individual will withstand
buffer
risk tolerance
functional organization
co-location (Technique)
21. Graphical representation of situations showing causal influences - time ordering of events and other relationships among variables and outcomes
influence diagram (Tool)
Monte Carlo analysis
project management plan (Output/Input)
standard
22. Inclusive term - describes the sum of knowledge within the profession of project management. includes proven traditional practices that are widely applied and innovative practices that are emerging.
buffer
value engineering
input (Process) input
project management body of knowledge
23. The aggregate of things used by an organization in any undertaking such as equipment - apparatus - tools - machinery - gear - material.
node
buffer
material
triggers
24. Any of all process related assets - from any or all of the organizations involved in the project that are or can be used to influence the project's success. these process assets include formal or informal plans - policies - procedures and guidelines.
three point estimate (Technique)
node
project management system (Tool)
organizational process assets (Output/Input)
25. Request for proposal - but may have a narrower or more specific meaning
close project or phase (Process)
invitation for bid (IFB)
request for information (RFI)
brainstorming (Technique)
26. An information gathering technique used as a way to reach a consensus of experts on a subject. experts on the subject participate in the technique anonymously. a facilitator uses a questionnaire to solicit ideas about the important project points rel
risk
BCWS
Delphi technique (Technique)
plan risk management (Process)
27. Specific version of the schedule model used to compare actual results to the plan to determine if preventive or corrective action is needed to meet the project objectives
schedule baseline
workaround
start date
sensitivity analysis
28. Group of potential causes of risk. such as technical - external - organizational - environmental - project management. a category may include subcategories
identify stakeholders (Process)
decomposition (Technique)
assumptions
risk category
29. Measure of schedule efficiency on a project. ratio of earned value (EV) and the planned value (PV). SV = EV minus PV.
scope baseline
schedule performance index (SPI)
scope creep
assumptions
30. Multiple attributes associated with each schedule activity that can be included within the activity list. activity attributes include activity codes - predecessor activities - successor activities - logical relationships - leads and lags - resource r
threat
activity attributes (Output/Input)
project management information system (PMIS) (Tool)
project life cycle
31. Document describing how project risk management will be structured and performed on the project. contains the list of project risks - the results of risk analysis and risk responses
s-curve
monitor and control project work (Process)
risk management plan (Output/Input)
estimate activity resources (Process)
32. Area of project management defined by its knowledge requirements and described in terms of its component processes - practices - inputs - outputs - tools and techniques
project management knowledge area
start to finish (SF)
scheduled finish date (SF)
manage stakeholder expectations (Process)
33. Partially complete document in a predefined format that provides a defined structure for collecting - organizing and presenting information and data
template
simulation
voice of the customer
develop project team (Process)
34. Those criteria - including performance requirements and essential conditions which must be met before project deliverables are accepted
milestone
planned value (PV)
decomposition (Technique)
acceptance criteria
35. The earliest point in time on which the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start - based on the schedule network logic - the data date and any schedule constraints.
free float
early start date (ES)
imposed date
perform qualitative analysis (Process)
36. Identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interest - involvement and impact on project success
identify stakeholders (Process)
historical information
project management knowledge area
plan quality (Process)
37. Slack - Total amount of time that a schedule activity maybe delayed from its early start date without delaying the project finish date or violating a schedule constraint.
predecessor activity
acceptance criteria
float
expert judgment (Technique)
38. Group of related schedule activities aggregated at some summary level and displayed as a single activity (at the summary level)
summary activity
project initiation
parametric estimating (Technique)
result
39. Those processes performed to complete the work defined in the project management plan to satisfy project objectives
variance analysis (Technique)
value engineering
reserve analysis (Technique)
executing processes (Process Group)
40. Collection of projects or programs and other work that are grouped together to facilitate effective management of that work to meet strategic business objectives
project scope
opportunity
portfolio
activity duration
41. Logical relationship where initiation of work of the successor activity depends on the completion of work of the predecessor activity
quality
project management
finish to start (FS)
finish date
42. Project model that translates the uncertainties specified at a detailed level into the potential impact on objectives that are expressed at the level of the total project. Monte Carlo Analysis
lessons learned knowledge base
project scope statement (Output/Input)
schedule baseline
simulation
43. A condition or situation favorable to the project - a positive set of circumstances - a positive set of events - a risk that will have a positive impact.
project life cycle
early finish date (EF)
opportunity
product life cycle
44. Modification that allows an acceleration of the successor activity.
project management body of knowledge
finish date
lead (Technique)
lessons learned(Output/Input)
45. Approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resources
schedule baseline
quality management plan (Output/Input)
estimate activity durations (Process)
secondary risk
46. A source of variation that is inherent in the system and predictable. on a control chart - it appears as part of the random process variation and is indicated by random pattern of points within the control limits. also referred to as random cause
common cause
scheduled start date (SS)
practice
technique
47. Fixed price contract where the buyer pays the seller a set amount regardless of the sellers costs
acceptance criteria
functional organization
quality
firm fixed price contract (FFP)
48. Structure in which the project manager shares responsibility with the functional managers for assigning priorities and directing the work of persons assigned to the project
monitor and controlling processes (Process Group)
schedule compression
risk avoidance (Technique)
matrix organization
49. A documented tabulation of schedule activities that shows the activity description - activity identifier - and a sufficiently detailed scope of work description so project team members understand what work is to be performed
finish to start (FS)
request for proposal (RFP)
near critical activity
activity list (Output/Input)
50. Planned dates for performing schedule activities and planned dates for meeting schedule milestones
acceptance criteria
project schedule (Output/Input)
buyer
three point estimate (Technique)
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