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Comptia Project + Project Management
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-project-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Total amount of time that a schedule activity maybe delayed from its early start date without delaying the project finish date or violating a schedule constraint.
close project or phase (Process)
performing organization
perform integrated change control (Process)
total float
2. Documents and data on prior project including project files - records - correspondence - closed contracts - and closed projects
scope creep
effort
variance
historical information
3. A general data gathering and creativity technique that can be used to identify risks - ideas or solutions to issues by using a group of team members or subject matter experts
staffing management plan
brainstorming (Technique)
hammock activity
performance reports (Output/Input)
4. Those criteria - including performance requirements and essential conditions which must be met before project deliverables are accepted
request for information (RFI)
project cost management (Knowledge Area)
acceptance criteria
flowcharting (Technique)
5. Significant point or event in the project
acquire project team (Process)
milestone schedule (Tool)
distribute information (Process)
milestone
6. The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining team necessary to complete project assignments
identify stakeholders (Process)
acquire project team (Process)
schedule compression
near critical activity
7. Total costs actually incurred and recorded in accomplishing work performed during a given time period for a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component. actual cost can sometimes be direct labor hours alone - direct costs alone - or all c
actual cost (AC)
root cause analysis (Technique)
network logic
executing processes (Process Group)
8. Work breakdown structure component below the control account with known work content but without detailed schedule activities.
planning package
report performance (Process)
forecast
forward pass
9. An estimating technique that uses the values of parameters - such as scope - cost - budget - and duration or measures of scale such as size - weight - and complexity from a previous similar activity as the basis of estimating the same parameter or me
conduct procurements (Process)
start to finish (SF)
analogous estimating (Technique)
finish to start (FS)
10. Any of all external environmental factors and internal organizational environmental factors that surround or influence the projects success. these factors are from any or all of the enterprises involved in the project and include organizational cultu
project organization chart (Output/Input)
simulation
forward pass
enterprise environmental factors (Input/Output)
11. Calculation of the early start and early finish dates for the uncompleted portions of all network activities
lag (Technique)
validation
imposed date
forward pass
12. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed on a project or a work breakdown structure component or a schedule activity. the total planned value for the project
work authorization
budget at completion (BAC)
perform quantitative analysis (Process)
lead (Technique)
13. Any item - internal or external - that is required by a process before that process proceeds
input (Process) input
activity duration
close project or phase (Process)
risk management plan (Output/Input)
14. Subdivision (fragment) of a project schedule network diagram - usually representing a subproject or work package.
variance
tool
identify risks (Process)
sub network
15. Documented direction to perform an activity that can reduce the probability of negative consequences associated with project risks
risk acceptance (Technique)
calendar unit
assumptions analysis (Technique)
preventative action
16. Logical relationship where initiation of the work of the successor schedule activity depends upon the initiation of the work of the predecessor schedule activity
plan risk management (Process)
external deliverable
scope creep
start to start (SS)
17. Analysis. a statistical technique that calculates the average outcome when the future includes scenarios that may or may not happen. used in decision tree analysis.
expected monetary value (EMV)
template
project management knowledge area
define scope (Process)
18. The right to apply project resources - expend funds - make decisions or give approvals
contract (Output/Input)
human resource plan
authority
failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) (Technique)
19. Logical relationship where initiation of work of the successor activity depends on the completion of work of the predecessor activity
finish to start (FS)
preventative action
precedence diagramming method (PDM) (Technique)
planned value (PV)
20. Identifying and documenting relationships among project activities
resource
sequence activities (Process)
product
project management plan (Output/Input)
21. Developing an approximation of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities
validation
brainstorming (Technique)
estimate costs (Process)
perform quality assurance (Process)
22. Reviewing all change requests - approving changes - and managing changes to the deliverables - organizational process assets - project documents and project management plan
perform integrated change control (Process)
contingency reserve(Output/Input)
log
work authorization
23. Response to a negative risk that has occurred - workaround is not planned in advance of the occurrence of the risk event
schedule network analysis (Technique)
estimate to complete (ETC)(Output/Input)
progressive elaboration (Technique)
workaround
24. Method of resolving the total variance in the set of scope - cost - and schedule variables into specific component variances that are associated with defined factors affecting scope - cost and schedule variables
firm fixed price contract (FFP)
Monte Carlo analysis
variance analysis (Technique)
schedule performance index (SPI)
25. Deliverable that is subject to approval by the project sponsor or customer
close project or phase (Process)
project quality management (Knowledge Area)
failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) (Technique)
external deliverable
26. A component of work performed during the course of a project
direct and manage project execution (Process)
threshold
activity
sequence activities (Process)
27. The latest possible point in time that a schedule activity maybe completed based upon schedule network logic - the completion date and any constraints assigned to the schedule activities without violating a schedule constraint or delaying the project
project life cycle
project management system (Tool)
late finish date (LF)
perform quality control (Process)
28. An estimating technique that uses a statistical relationship between historical data and other variables (sq. foot in construction - lines of code in software development) to calculate an estimate for activity parameters such as scope - cost - budget
parametric estimating (Technique)
workaround
organizational breakdown structure (OBS) (Tool)
sensitivity analysis
29. Narrative description of products - services or results
performing organization
project management knowledge area
resource calendar
statement of work (SOW)
30. A diagram that describes a decision under consideration and the implications of choosing one or another of the available alternatives. it is used when some future scenarios or outcomes of actions are uncertain. it incorporates probabilities and costs
work package
rework
decision tree analysis (Technique)
requirement
31. A mutually binding agreement that obligates the seller to provide the specified product or service or result and obligates the buyer to pay for it
project human resource management (Knowledge Area)
project schedule network diagram (Output/Input)
contract (Output/Input)
summary activity
32. An organizational placement strategy where the project team members are physically located close to one another in order to improve communication - working relationships and productivity
time and material contract (T&M)
risk mitigation (Technique)
reserve analysis (Technique)
co-location (Technique)
33. Analytical procedure in which each potential failure mode in every component of a product is analyzed to determine its effect on the reliability of that component and - by itself or in combination with other possible failure modes - on the reliabilit
report performance (Process)
failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) (Technique)
earned value (EV)
portfolio
34. Summary level schedule that identifies the major schedule milestone
milestone schedule (Tool)
objective
BCWP
late finish date (LF)
35. Process which generates hundreds or thousands of probable performance outcomes based on probability distributions for cost and schedule on individual tasks. the outcomes are used to generate a probability distribution for a project as a whole.
procurement management plan (Output/Input)
Monte Carlo simulation
define activities (Process)
role
36. Analyzing activity sequences - durations - resource requirements and schedule constraints to create the project schedule
role
matrix organization
develop schedule (Process)
human resource plan
37. The smallest unit of time used in scheduling a project. calendar units are generally in hours - days - or weeks - but can also be in quarters years - months - shifts - or even minutes
early start date (ES)
decomposition (Technique)
perform qualitative analysis (Process)
calendar unit
38. Tracking - reviewing - regulating the progress to meet the performance objectives defined in the project management plan
scope baseline
precedence diagramming method (PDM) (Technique)
decision tree analysis (Technique)
monitor and control project work (Process)
39. An artifact that is produced - is quantifiable and can be either an end item in itself or a component item
tool
project
percent complete
product
40. Type of procurement document used to request proposals from prospective sellers of products or services.
stakeholder
invitation for bid (IFB)
collect requirements (Process)
request for proposal (RFP)
41. Identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills - reporting relationships and creating a staffing management plan.
responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) (Tool)
workaround
Delphi technique (Technique)
develop human resource plan (Process)
42. The process of finalizing all activities across all of the project management process groups to formally complete the project or phase
activity code
close project or phase (Process)
actual duration
request for quotation (RFQ)
43. Continuously improving and detailing a plan as more detailed and specific information and more accurate estimates become available as the project progresses and thereby producing more accurate and complete plans that result from the successive iterat
late start date (LS)
imposed date
progressive elaboration (Technique)
risk tolerance
44. Implementing risk response plans - tracking identified risks - monitoring residual risks - identifying new risks and evaluating risk process throughout the project
finish date
early finish date (EF)
monitor and control risks (Process)
product
45. Any form of schedule network analysis in which scheduling decisions are driven by resource constraints
threat
project scope statement (Output/Input)
resource leveling (Technique)
performance measurement baseline
46. Group of related schedule activities aggregated at some summary level and displayed as a single activity at that summary level. same as summary activity.
hammock activity
sponsor
variance
decision tree analysis (Technique)
47. Measure of schedule efficiency on a project. ratio of earned value (EV) and the planned value (PV). SV = EV minus PV.
performance reports (Output/Input)
threat
strengths - weaknesses - opportunities - threats analysis (SWOT)
schedule performance index (SPI)
48. Application of knowledge - skills - tools and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements
change control system (Tool)
project management
risk acceptance (Technique)
project phase
49. Analytical technique that uses three cost or duration estimates to represent optimistic - most likely and pessimistic scenarios.
develop project charter (Process)
project schedule network diagram (Output/Input)
three point estimate (Technique)
project human resource management (Knowledge Area)
50. A source of variation that is inherent in the system and predictable. on a control chart - it appears as part of the random process variation and is indicated by random pattern of points within the control limits. also referred to as random cause
duration (DU or DUR)
estimate to complete (ETC)(Output/Input)
risk avoidance (Technique)
common cause
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