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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Cyber Ops
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which of the following should Starbuck - the security administrator - do FIRST when an employee reports the loss of a corporate mobile device?
Verify the user's identity
Vishing
Mandatory access control
Remotely initiate a device wipe
2. Which of the following malware types is BEST described as protecting itself by hooking system processes and hiding its presence?
Rootkit
Cable locks
GSM phone card and PIN
Cipher lock combination and proximity badge
3. Account lockout is a mitigation strategy used by Starbuck - the administrator - to combat which of the following attacks?
Impersonation
VLAN mismatch is occurring.
SQL injection
Dictionary; Brute force
4. Which of the following attacks is characterized by River Tam attempting to send an email from a Chief Information Officer's (CIO's) non-corporate email account to an IT staff member in order to have a password changed?
Port scanner
Impersonation
DES;3 DES
NIPS
5. Starbuck - a security administrator - wants to prevent users in sales from accessing their servers after 6:00 p.m. - and prevent them from accessing accounting's network at all times. Which of the following should Starbuck implement to accomplish the
Port scan
SQL injection
Time of day restrictions;Access control lists
Change management
6. While performing basic forensic analysis of a hard drive in River Tam's - the security administrator - possession - which of the following should be verified during the analysis?
Image hashes
Vishing
Establish a MAC limit and age
Antenna placement; Power levels
7. When used alone - which of the following controls mitigates the risk of River Tam - an attacker - launching an online brute force password attack?
Vishing
Dual-homing a server
Account lockout
Single point of failure
8. River Tam - an attacker - is recording a person typing in their ID number into a keypad to gain access to the building. River Tam then calls the helpdesk and informs them that their PIN no longer works and would like to change it. Which of the follow
UDP 53
Risk avoidance
Impersonation
The IDS does not identify a buffer overflow
9. Which of the following is an example of authentication using something Starbuck - a user - has and something she knows?
Ticket granting server
Zero day
Memory dump - ARP cache
GSM phone card and PIN
10. When Mal - an employee - leaves a company - which of the following should be updated to ensure Pete's security access is reduced or eliminated?
Full disk encryption
Group based privileges
CRL
Notify security to identify employee's whereabouts.
11. Which of the following BEST allows Mal - a security administrator - to determine the type - source - and flags of the packet traversing a network for troubleshooting purposes?
Proxy server
Cross-site scripting
The intermediate CA's public key
Protocol analyzers
12. Starbuck - the administrator - is tasked with deploying a strong encryption cipher. Which of the following ciphers would she be the LEAST likely to choose?
Integrity
Two fish
Signature based
MD5
13. Which of the following should be done before resetting a user's password due to expiration?
14. Which of the following security tools can Starbuck - a security administrator - use to deter theft?
Evil twin
Cable locks
Account lockout
Vulnerability scan
15. While traveling Jayne - an employee - decides he would like to download some new movies onto his corporate laptop. While installing software designed to download movies from multiple computers across the Internet. Jayne agrees to share portions of hi
Clustering
Blue jacking
P2P
Signature based
16. After setting up a root CA. which of the following can Mal - a security administrator - implement to allow intermediate CAs to handout keys and certificates?
It is faster to encrypt an individual file.
Trust model
UDP 53
Separation of duties
17. Which of the following technologies would allow the removal of a single point of failure?
Continuous monitoring
Dual-homing a server
Create file hashes for website and critical system files - and compare the current file hashes to the baseline at regular time intervals.
Group based privileges
18. Which of the following should Mal - an administrator - use to verify the integrity of a downloaded file?
Rogue access point
Sanitization using appropriate software
MD5
Deploy an anti-spam device to protect the network.
19. Which of the following security concepts establishes procedures where creation and approval are performed through distinct functions?
Separation of duties
Penetration testing
Personal firewall
Improper input validation
20. Jayne - a system administrator - wants to establish a nightly available SQL database. Which of the following would be implemented to eliminate a single point of failure in storage and servers?
Detective
Fuzzing
RAID 5 and a storage area network
Dictionary; Brute force
21. Which of the following is a best practice when securing a switch from physical access?
Failsafe
Disable unused ports
Fail state of the system
Single sign-on
22. River Tam - a security administrator - is noticing a slow down in the wireless network response. River Tam launches a wireless sniffer and sees a large number of ARP packets being sent to the AP. Which of the following type of attacks is underway?
The intermediate CA's public key
Code review
Blowfish
IV attack
23. Which of the following is an attack where Mal spreads USB thumb drives throughout a bank's parking lot in order to have malware installed on the banking systems?
RAID 5 and a storage area network
Social engineering
Code review
PII handling
24. Which of the following could River Tam - an administrator - use in a workplace to remove sensitive data at rest from the premises?
Personally owned devices
P2P
PGP
Single point of failure
25. River Tam - an administrator - suspects a denial of service attack on the network - but does not know where the network traffic is coming from or what type of traffic it is. Which of the following would help River Tam further assess the situation?
Update the CRL; Deploy OCSP
Protocol analyzer
CA
WPA2-Enterprise
26. An example of a false negative
The DES algorithm is run three consecutive times against the item being encrypted.
Cable locks
The IDS does not identify a buffer overflow
Cross-site scripting
27. Which of the following has a default port of 22?
SSH
Personal firewall
Social engineering
Two fish
28. Which of the following ports would be blocked if Mal - a security administrator - wants to disable FTP?
21
Loop protection
The DES algorithm is run three consecutive times against the item being encrypted.
SSH
29. Mal - a security engineer - is trying to inventory all servers in a rack. The engineer launches RDP sessions to five different PCs and notices that the hardware properties are similar. Additionally - the MAC addresses of all five servers appear on th
The system is virtualized
SSH
Cross-site scripting
Detective
30. Which of the following security controls enforces user permissions based on a job role?
Integrity
Port scan
UDP 53
Group based privileges
31. Hashing algorithms are used to address which of the following?
Risk
Penetration test
Detective
Integrity
32. Which of the following allows active exploitation of security vulnerabilities on a system or network for the purpose of determining true impact?
UDP 53
Penetration testing
Private key
CA
33. Starbuck - a VPN administrator - was asked to implement an encryption cipher with a MINIMUM effective security of 128-bits. Which of the following should Starbuck select for the tunnel encryption?
Blowfish
Discretionary access control
Validate the identity of an email sender;Encrypt messages;Decrypt messages
Zero day attack
34. Jayne - a security administrator - has noticed that the website and external systems have been subject to many attack attempts. To verify integrity of the website and critical files - Jayne should
It is faster to encrypt an individual file.
Confidentiality
Create file hashes for website and critical system files - and compare the current file hashes to the baseline at regular time intervals.
Spam fitters
35. Which of the following is BEST associated with PKI?
Full disk encryption
Fail state of the system
Single sign-on
Private key
36. Which of the following is used to verify the identity of the sender of a signed email?
Dictionary; Brute force
Remotely initiate a device wipe
Public key
Assign multiple roles to the existing user ID
37. Which of the following will help Jayne - an administrator; mitigate the risk of static electricity?
Protocol analyzers
Evil twin
Port forwarding
Humidity controls
38. Which of the following is the MOST important security requirement for mobile devices storing PII?
Ticket granting server
Remote data wipe
Code review
PEAP-MSCHAPv2
39. Which of the following is BEST utilized to actively test security controls on a particular system?
Vishing
RAS
Penetration test
Remote data wipe
40. Which of the following does Starbuck - a software developer - need to do after compiling the source code of a program to attest the authorship of the binary?
41. Which of the following is an improved version of the LANMAN hash?
Establish a MAC limit and age
Rootkit
NTLM
SSH
42. A packet filtering firewall can protect from which of the following?
DES;3 DES
Vishing
Host based firewall
Port scan
43. A company is installing a wireless network in a building that houses several tenants. Which of the following should be considered to make sure none of the other tenants can detect the company's wireless network?
Device encryption
Antenna placement; Power levels
Single sign-on
To limit the number of endpoints connected through the same switch port
44. Which of the following malware types is MOST commonly associated with command and control?
Shoulder surfing
It is faster to encrypt an individual file.
Botnets
Fuzzing
45. River Tam - the software security engineer - is trying to detect issues that could lead to buffer overflows or memory leaks in the company software. Which of the following would help River Tam automate this detection?
Fuzzing
RAS
Social engineering
NAC
46. The IT Security Department has completed an internal risk assessment and discovered the use of an outdated antivirus definition file. Which of the following is the NEXT step that management should take?
AP power levels
Mitigate risk and develop a maintenance plan.
TPM
Server-side input validation results in a more secure system than client-side input validation.
47. Jayne - the administrator - has been told to confirm what account an email was sent from. Which of the following is this an example of?
Fraggle attack
E-discovery
Logic bomb
NIPS
48. Which of the following administrative controls BEST mitigates the risk of ongoing inappropriate employee activities in sensitive areas?
Mandatory vacations
Loop protection
Update the CRL; Deploy OCSP
AP power levels
49. To mitigate the adverse effects of network modifications - which of the following should Jayne - the security administrator - implement?
Anti-spam
Key escrow
Private key
Change management
50. Which of the following activities should be completed in order to detect anomalies on a network?
Social engineering
Full disk
Log reviews
Use Starbuck's private key to sign the binary