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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Cyber Ops
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which of the following allows a server to request a website on behalf of Starbuck - a user?
Loop protection
Single point of failure
Proxies
Port forwarding
2. When integrating source material from an open source project into a highly secure environment - which of the following precautions should prevent hidden threats?
Code review
Server-side input validation results in a more secure system than client-side input validation.
Mean time to restore
MD5 checksum
3. Which of the following functions of a firewall allows Mal - an administrator - to map an external service to an internal host?
Port forwarding
Spam filter
The IDS does not identify a buffer overflow
Remote wipe
4. A data loss prevention strategy would MOST likely incorporate which of the following to reduce the risk associated with data loss?
Enforced acceptable usage policy - encryption of confidential emails - and monitoring of communications leaving the organization.
Notify security to identify employee's whereabouts.
Account lockout
MD5 checksum
5. Which of the following is an improved version of the LANMAN hash?
Single point of failure
NTLM
Memory dump - ARP cache
Verify the user's identity
6. Which of the following web application security weaknesses can be mitigated by preventing the use of HTML tags?
21
Single point of failure
Spam filter
Cross-site scripting
7. Which of the following mitigates the risk of proprietary information being compromised?
File encryption
Memory dump - ARP cache
Rootkit
Impersonation
8. Mal - a security administrator - would like to implement laptop encryption to protect data. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) believes this will be too costly to implement and decides the company will purchase an insurance policy instead. Which of th
Single point of failure
Disable unused ports
Firewall
Risk avoidance
9. Which of the following multifactor authentication methods uses biometrics?
Something you are
Sanitization using appropriate software
Proxy server
Power levels
10. Which of the following malware types is MOST commonly associated with command and control?
MD5
Cross-site scripting
Botnets
To limit the number of endpoints connected through the same switch port
11. Which of the following reduces the likelihood of a single point of failure when a server fails?
Clustering
Shoulder surfing
Risk avoidance
The DES algorithm is run three consecutive times against the item being encrypted.
12. A company has sent all of its private keys to a third party. The third party company has created a secure list of these keys. Which of the following has just been implemented?
Dual-homing a server
Key escrow
Mandatory access control
Sanitization using appropriate software
13. Which of the following is the MOST important security requirement for mobile devices storing PII?
Continuous monitoring
Fuzzing
Server-side input validation results in a more secure system than client-side input validation.
Remote data wipe
14. Which of the following is the MOST secure protocol for Mal - an administrator - to use for managing network devices?
Account expiration
Detective
Mandate additional security awareness training for all employees.
SSH
15. Which of the following malware types is MOST likely to execute its payload after Starbuck - an employee - has left the company?
PII handling
VLAN mismatch is occurring.
Logic bomb
Ask the programmer to replicate the problem in a test environment.
16. Employees are reporting that they are receiving unusual calls from the help desk for the purpose of verifying their user credentials. Which of the following attack types is occurring?
Improper input validation
Vishing
Penetration testing
The security company is provided with no information about the corporate network or physical locations.
17. While traveling - users need access to an internal company web server that contains proprietary information. Mal - the security administrator - should implement a...
RAS
Single point of failure
Ask the programmer to replicate the problem in a test environment.
Software as a Service
18. Mal - the security administrator - is implementing a web content fitter. Which of the following is the MOST important design consideration in regards to availability?
Protocol analyzer
Cross-site scripting
Blowfish
Fail state of the system
19. Starbuck - an IT security technician working at a bank - has implemented encryption between two locations. Which of the following security concepts BEST exemplifies the protection provided by this example?
SNMPv3
Personal firewall
Confidentiality
Remote wipe
20. Mal - a security engineer - is trying to inventory all servers in a rack. The engineer launches RDP sessions to five different PCs and notices that the hardware properties are similar. Additionally - the MAC addresses of all five servers appear on th
The system is virtualized
Firewall
NAC
Failsafe
21. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) wants to protect laptop users from zero day attacks. Which of the following would BEST achieve the CIO's goal?
The intermediate CA's public key
Host based firewall
Two fish
Fuzzing
22. A valid server-role in a Kerberos authentication system
Software as a Service
Ticket granting server
Gray box
Account lockout
23. Which of the following has a default port of 22?
Botnets
SSH
Protocol analyzer
Business impact assessment
24. Jayne - the administrator - has been told to confirm what account an email was sent from. Which of the following is this an example of?
Memory dump - ARP cache
E-discovery
MD5
Risk
25. Which of the following is BEST described by a scenario where organizational management chooses to implement an internal Incident Response Structure for the business?
E-discovery
Clustering
Mitigation
Public key
26. While traveling Jayne - an employee - decides he would like to download some new movies onto his corporate laptop. While installing software designed to download movies from multiple computers across the Internet. Jayne agrees to share portions of hi
P2P
Vulnerability scan
Compare hashes of the original source and system image.
Worm outbreak
27. Which of the following is the BEST solution to securely administer remote servers?
Mean time to restore
SSH
Mitigation
Protocol analyzer
28. Which of the following is BEST utilized to actively test security controls on a particular system?
Non-repudiation
Penetration test
Zero day
Mandated security configurations have been made to the operating system.
29. Which of the following open standards should Mal - a security administrator - select for remote authentication of users?
RADIUS
Business impact assessment
Cross-site scripting
Failsafe
30. Jayne - the security administrator - notices a spike in the number of SQL injection attacks against a web server connected to a backend SQL database. Which of the following practices should be used to prevent an application from passing these attacks
Input validation
Integrity
It is faster to encrypt an individual file.
Personal firewall
31. Which of the following types of data encryption would Starbuck - a security administrator - use if MBR and the file systems needed to be included?
The DES algorithm is run three consecutive times against the item being encrypted.
Logic bomb
TACACS+
Full disk
32. Mal - a security administrator - has observed repeated attempts to break into the network. Which of the following is designed to stop an intrusion on the network?
NIPS
Full disk
The system shall require users to authenticate to the system with a combination of a password or PIN and a smartcard
Protocol analyzer
33. Jayne - a security administrator - is responsible for provisioning role-based user accounts in an enterprise environment. A user has a temporary business need to perform multiple roles within the organization. Which of the following is the BEST solut
Assign multiple roles to the existing user ID
Mandated security configurations have been made to the operating system.
Shoulder surfing
Mandatory access control
34. Starbuck - the administrator - is tasked with deploying a strong encryption cipher. Which of the following ciphers would she be the LEAST likely to choose?
Two fish
E-discovery
AP power levels
Zero day exploit
35. After setting up a root CA. which of the following can Mal - a security administrator - implement to allow intermediate CAs to handout keys and certificates?
Enforced acceptable usage policy - encryption of confidential emails - and monitoring of communications leaving the organization.
Trust model
Time of day restrictions;Access control lists
SSH
36. Which of the following would MOST likely be implemented in order to prevent employees from accessing certain websites?
Mandatory access control
Protocol analyzers
Proxy server
Rogue access point
37. An application company sent out a software patch for one of their applications on Monday. The company has been receiving reports about intrusion attacks from their customers on Tuesday. Which of the following attacks does this describe?
RAS
Full disk encryption
LDAP
Zero day
38. A company wants to have a backup site that is a good balance between cost and recovery time objectives. Which of the following is the BEST solution?
NIPS
Warm site
Rootkit
The intermediate CA's public key
39. River Tam - a security guard - reports that the side of the company building has been marked with spray paint. Which of the following could this be an example of?
Remote wipe
Zero day
Ask the programmer to replicate the problem in a test environment.
War chalking
40. Which of the following is a best practice when securing a switch from physical access?
Separation of duties
Fraggle attack
Disable unused ports
Logic bomb
41. River Tam - a user - on a public Wi-Fi network logs into a webmail account and is redirected to a search engine. Which of the following attacks may be occurring?
Evil twin
Clean desk policy
Warm site
PEAP-MSCHAPv2
42. River Tam - an attacker - is recording a person typing in their ID number into a keypad to gain access to the building. River Tam then calls the helpdesk and informs them that their PIN no longer works and would like to change it. Which of the follow
Fuzzing
Impersonation
Zero day attack
Evil twin
43. The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) tells the network administrator that a security company has been hired to perform a penetration test against their network. The security company asks the CISO which type of testing would be most beneficia
The security company is provided with no information about the corporate network or physical locations.
Anti-spam
Image hashes
To limit the number of endpoints connected through the same switch port
44. Which of the following may cause Starbuck - the security administrator - to seek an ACL work around?
Impersonation
Install both the private and the public key on the web server.
Zero day exploit
Protocol analyzer
45. Which of the following is a reason why Mal - a security administrator - would implement port security?
P2P
Update the CRL; Deploy OCSP
Blowfish
To limit the number of endpoints connected through the same switch port
46. Starbuck - a VPN administrator - was asked to implement an encryption cipher with a MINIMUM effective security of 128-bits. Which of the following should Starbuck select for the tunnel encryption?
RBAC
Blowfish
WPA2-PSK
NTLM
47. Which of the following attacks is characterized by River Tam attempting to send an email from a Chief Information Officer's (CIO's) non-corporate email account to an IT staff member in order to have a password changed?
Account lockout
Shoulder surfing
To limit the number of endpoints connected through the same switch port
Impersonation
48. Mal - a security administrator - wants to secure remote telnet services and decides to use the services over SSH. Which of the following ports should Mal allow on the firewall by default?
22
Mandatory vacations
SNMPv3
Remote wipe
49. Which of the following would help Mal - an administrator - prevent access to a rogue access point connected to a switch?
Mandate additional security awareness training for all employees.
Something you are
The system shall require users to authenticate to the system with a combination of a password or PIN and a smartcard
Establish a MAC limit and age
50. Which of the following are security relevant policies?
RAS
Dual-homing a server
Information classification policy; Network access policy; Auditing and monitoring policy
Full disk