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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
threat identification
presentation
cross-site scripting
2. Used to record user's web activity - may be downloaded in the background
P2P
cookie hijacking
open mail relay
tracking cookie
3. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks
java
network
ActiveX
application
4. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
address resolution protocol
P2P
input validation criteria
stored XSS
5. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
ActiveX
stack
transport
presentation
6. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
application gateways
tracking cookie
physical
security objective definition
7. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
physical
stored XSS
digitally signed java control
vbscript and jscript
8. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
peer to peer
cookie poisoning
common off the shelf
application
9. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
persistent cookie
data link
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
cookie attacks
10. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with
sandboxing
open mail relay
session
IM
11. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.
tracking cookie
application
drive by download
physical
12. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
stack
session
network
cookies
13. OSI model layers
P2P
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
network
physical
14. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
session cookie
peer to peer
vulnerability identification
threat identification
15. ARP stands for...
address resolution protocol
input validation
packet sniffer
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
16. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
threat modeling
stack and heap
authenticode
cookie attacks
17. Three main cookie types
open mail relay
vbscript and jscript
session - persistent - tracking
cookie leaking
18. Type - length - format - range
open mail relay
IM
input validation criteria
vbscript and jscript
19. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry
ActiveX
authenticode
peer to peer
ARP spoofing
20. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
application review
application
data link
application decomposition
21. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
sandboxing
transport
stack and heap
P2P
22. A named collection of Web sites that can be assigned a specific security level
zones
network
session cookie
stack
23. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
tracking cookie
cookie hijacking
bytecode verifier
session
24. OSI layer that provides the means to transfer data between network entities and detect/correct errors that may occur in the physical layer
data link
stack and heap
cookie hijacking
security objective definition
25. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
threat modeling
physical
threat identification
IM
26. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
physical
sandboxing
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
data link
27. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
transport
transport
address resolution protocol
vbscript and jscript
28. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
javascript
physical
data link
network
29. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
application
threat identification
packet sniffer
persistent cookie
30. Phases of threat modeling
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
application
reflected XSS
cookie hijacking
31. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
input validation
application layer
cookie leaking
physical
32. Protocols used in this layer (ARP
drive by download
stack
session
data link
33. Each client is a peer and serves each other client on the network - requires client application and appropriate open network ports to operate
vulnerability identification
peer to peer
ARP spoofing
open mail relay
34. Enforce application software restrictions - virus scan all files - restrict folders shared by other P2P clients are safeguards for
stack and heap
ARP spoofing
P2P
bytecode verifier
35. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
sandboxing
stored XSS
input validation criteria
physical
36. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
application
XSS
ActiveX
stored XSS
37. Categories of XSS
persistent cookie
reflected and stored
stack
sandboxing
38. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
cookie attacks
cookies
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
data link
39. Cause of open SMTP relays
javascript
cookies
physical
misconfigured mail server
40. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
open mail relay
P2P
sandboxing
data link
41. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
session
bytecode verifier
XSS attacks
transport
42. XSS stands for
common off the shelf
cross-site scripting
session cookie
stack and heap
43. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
cookie attacks
open mail relay
stack
sandboxing
44. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
physical
application
session
persistent cookie
45. Attackers sniff network traffic and capture a cookie download or gain access to a computer and view locally stored cookie
P2P
stack and heap
cookie hijacking
sandboxing
46. OSI layer that provides interhost communication (Named Pipes
cookies
cross-site scripting
session
XSS attacks
47. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
cookie leaking
buffer overflow
ARP spoofing
stored XSS
48. Protocols used in this layer - IP
authenticode
heap
P2P
network
49. Protocols in this layer NNTP
application
packet sniffer
P2P
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
50. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
tracking cookie
session cookie
security objective definition
peer to peer