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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. XSS stands for
IM
cross-site scripting
cookie leaking
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
2. Type - length - format - range
buffer overflow
cookie attacks
input validation criteria
application review
3. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
physical
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
application
threat modeling
4. Phase of threat modeling that reviews application ingress and egress data flow and trust boundaries
P2P
session
data link
application decomposition
5. OSI model layers
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
open mail relay
peer to peer
common off the shelf
6. Protocols used in this layer - IP
heap
tracking cookie
session
network
7. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
common off the shelf
XSS
network
IM
8. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
cookie attacks
reflected XSS
session
ARP spoofing
9. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry
cookie attacks
common off the shelf
ActiveX
cookie poisoning
10. Can filter out most buffer overflow attacks
heap
application gateways
session cookie
XSS
11. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
threat modeling
session
vulnerability identification
cookie poisoning
12. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
physical
application review
threat modeling
session
13. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
transport
XSS attacks
presentation
14. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
java
digitally signed java control
open mail relay
15. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
cookies
vbscript and jscript
application
P2P
16. Cause of open SMTP relays
misconfigured mail server
peer to peer
cookie poisoning
session
17. Categories of XSS
reflected and stored
presentation
threat modeling
ActiveX
18. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
buffer overflow
heap
data link
application
19. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
presentation
data link
input validation
tracking cookie
20. Phases of threat modeling
application
misconfigured mail server
vulnerability identification
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
21. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
authenticode
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
buffer overflow
stored XSS
22. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
application decomposition
cookies
presentation
application layer
23. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
session cookie
digitally signed java control
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
threat identification
24. A scripting language - developed by Netscape to perform client-side web development
javascript
java
misconfigured mail server
XSS attacks
25. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
cookie attacks
digitally signed java control
application
threat identification
26. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
input validation
java
transport
application gateways
27. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
security objective definition
input validation criteria
stored XSS
javascript
28. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
transport
misconfigured mail server
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
authenticode
29. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
tracking cookie
application decomposition
reflected XSS
stack and heap
30. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
data link
application decomposition
vbscript and jscript
physical
31. P2P stands for...
stack
open mail relay
peer to peer
threat identification
32. COTS stands for
security objective definition
presentation
common off the shelf
cookie hijacking
33. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
XSS
physical
bytecode verifier
cookie leaking
34. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
digitally signed java control
threat identification
vulnerability identification
cookies
35. Two types of buffer overflows
stack and heap
peer to peer
sandboxing
persistent cookie
36. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents
XSS
heap
peer to peer
packet sniffer
37. Protocols in this layer NNTP
bytecode verifier
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
application
XSS attacks
38. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
buffer overflow
address resolution protocol
sandboxing
application decomposition
39. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer
misconfigured mail server
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
application layer
network
40. Used to record user's web activity - may be downloaded in the background
tracking cookie
open mail relay
address resolution protocol
application gateways
41. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
application
vulnerability identification
application gateways
42. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks
application
cross-site scripting
physical
persistent cookie
43. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
sandboxing
buffer overflow
ActiveX
presentation
44. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
physical
stack
security objective definition
bytecode verifier
45. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
network
application decomposition
session
XSS
46. Three main cookie types
XSS
XSS attacks
threat modeling
session - persistent - tracking
47. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
data link
vbscript and jscript
cross-site scripting
IM
48. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
network
cookie poisoning
stack
session
49. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
drive by download
peer to peer
network
session - persistent - tracking
50. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
IM
java
security objective definition
physical