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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
cookie leaking
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
threat modeling
IM
2. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
P2P
network
stack
heap
3. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
ARP spoofing
misconfigured mail server
transport
physical
4. Protocols in this layer NNTP
threat identification
stack
application
XSS
5. Allow an attacker to intercept and modifiy data sent between two network devices - hijacking of network communications - attacks data link layer
common off the shelf
ARP spoofing
stack and heap
XSS
6. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP
persistent cookie
transport
XSS attacks
session cookie
7. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
application
java
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
cookie hijacking
8. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents
packet sniffer
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
application layer
input validation criteria
9. Categories of XSS
data link
common off the shelf
XSS attacks
reflected and stored
10. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
security objective definition
reflected XSS
buffer overflow
stack
11. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
cookie leaking
data link
XSS attacks
peer to peer
12. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
session cookie
cookie attacks
network
stored XSS
13. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
presentation
session cookie
open mail relay
P2P
14. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
ARP spoofing
P2P
session
vulnerability identification
15. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
application layer
buffer overflow
cookie hijacking
sandboxing
16. Cause of open SMTP relays
peer to peer
application decomposition
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
misconfigured mail server
17. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
data link
stack
presentation
transport
18. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
input validation
transport
reflected and stored
ActiveX
19. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry
cookie hijacking
digitally signed java control
ARP spoofing
ActiveX
20. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
common off the shelf
authenticode
application gateways
data link
21. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
P2P
java
cookie attacks
stack and heap
22. P2P stands for...
peer to peer
network
cookie hijacking
stored XSS
23. OSI layer responsible for data representation and encryption (MIME
cookie poisoning
presentation
threat identification
vbscript and jscript
24. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
cookie attacks
application layer
bytecode verifier
application gateways
25. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed
zones
session
common off the shelf
drive by download
26. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer
heap
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
reflected XSS
session
27. Two types of buffer overflows
common off the shelf
javascript
stack and heap
network
28. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
transport
XSS
open mail relay
stored XSS
29. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with
open mail relay
buffer overflow
application
session cookie
30. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
threat identification
data link
application gateways
session
31. Protocols used in this layer (ARP
data link
session cookie
cookie poisoning
sandboxing
32. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
common off the shelf
cookie leaking
tracking cookie
packet sniffer
33. COTS stands for
physical
common off the shelf
heap
presentation
34. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.
session - persistent - tracking
physical
P2P
XSS attacks
35. A named collection of Web sites that can be assigned a specific security level
P2P
authenticode
application layer
zones
36. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
peer to peer
input validation
reflected and stored
java
37. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
session cookie
persistent cookie
cookie poisoning
misconfigured mail server
38. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
application
zones
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
application review
39. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
application gateways
application
input validation criteria
security objective definition
40. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
digitally signed java control
zones
IM
cookie poisoning
41. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
data link
threat identification
P2P
cross-site scripting
42. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
input validation criteria
session
threat identification
application
43. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks
vbscript and jscript
application
sandboxing
physical
44. OSI model layers
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
javascript
packet sniffer
XSS
45. ARP stands for...
transport
address resolution protocol
peer to peer
threat modeling
46. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
data link
cookie leaking
cookie poisoning
IM
47. Enforce application software restrictions - virus scan all files - restrict folders shared by other P2P clients are safeguards for
P2P
data link
bytecode verifier
reflected XSS
48. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
drive by download
P2P
network
XSS attacks
49. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
IM
reflected and stored
cookies
threat modeling
50. Each client is a peer and serves each other client on the network - requires client application and appropriate open network ports to operate
peer to peer
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
reflected and stored
application