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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
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Subjects
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certifications
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comptia-security-+
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
heap
buffer overflow
javascript
application
2. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
security objective definition
address resolution protocol
presentation
session
3. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
IM
heap
input validation criteria
session - persistent - tracking
4. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
cross-site scripting
physical
session cookie
P2P
5. Have a timeout value - are not deleted when the user closes their web brower - used to store user preferences and information about the use connection
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
application
persistent cookie
XSS
6. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
transport
javascript
P2P
data link
7. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
transport
network
security objective definition
java
8. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
P2P
XSS
ActiveX
open mail relay
9. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
address resolution protocol
transport
java
application
10. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
reflected and stored
presentation
cookie poisoning
cookie attacks
11. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer
stored XSS
application layer
data link
application
12. ARP stands for...
cookie attacks
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
address resolution protocol
cookie leaking
13. XSS stands for
physical
java
transport
cross-site scripting
14. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
cookie leaking
session - persistent - tracking
zones
XSS
15. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
bytecode verifier
peer to peer
threat identification
authenticode
16. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed
application review
application
common off the shelf
drive by download
17. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
network
tracking cookie
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
18. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
threat modeling
drive by download
application decomposition
session
19. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents
threat modeling
packet sniffer
application review
cookie hijacking
20. P2P stands for...
XSS
packet sniffer
peer to peer
ARP spoofing
21. Type - length - format - range
cross-site scripting
reflected XSS
zones
input validation criteria
22. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
threat modeling
sandboxing
session cookie
network
23. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
session cookie
data link
XSS attacks
heap
24. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
bytecode verifier
data link
stack
misconfigured mail server
25. Three main cookie types
threat modeling
application gateways
misconfigured mail server
session - persistent - tracking
26. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
stack
cookie attacks
input validation criteria
heap
27. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP
reflected and stored
javascript
transport
physical
28. A named collection of Web sites that can be assigned a specific security level
peer to peer
zones
cookies
physical
29. Phases of threat modeling
IM
cookie leaking
data link
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
30. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
application
data link
data link
javascript
31. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
buffer overflow
application gateways
stack and heap
address resolution protocol
32. Phase of threat modeling that reviews application ingress and egress data flow and trust boundaries
data link
input validation
application decomposition
P2P
33. Attackers sniff network traffic and capture a cookie download or gain access to a computer and view locally stored cookie
reflected XSS
stack
XSS
cookie hijacking
34. OSI layer that provides interhost communication (Named Pipes
cookie poisoning
session
sandboxing
threat modeling
35. Protocols used in this layer - IP
network
XSS attacks
cross-site scripting
heap
36. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.
session cookie
physical
P2P
application
37. Two types of buffer overflows
P2P
reflected and stored
stack and heap
packet sniffer
38. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
vbscript and jscript
zones
session
session cookie
39. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry
data link
ActiveX
javascript
drive by download
40. Each client is a peer and serves each other client on the network - requires client application and appropriate open network ports to operate
persistent cookie
presentation
peer to peer
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
41. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
cookies
peer to peer
presentation
javascript
42. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
vulnerability identification
cookies
application
input validation
43. Protocols used in this layer (ARP
data link
heap
input validation
tracking cookie
44. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
application review
stored XSS
buffer overflow
P2P
45. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
cookie hijacking
XSS
session cookie
physical
46. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
reflected XSS
packet sniffer
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
vbscript and jscript
47. Protocols in this layer NNTP
session cookie
javascript
application
authenticode
48. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
peer to peer
javascript
digitally signed java control
49. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
common off the shelf
buffer overflow
cookie poisoning
cookie attacks
50. A scripting language - developed by Netscape to perform client-side web development
data link
common off the shelf
javascript
authenticode
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