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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
javascript
buffer overflow
application
stack
2. Phases of threat modeling
cookie hijacking
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
P2P
physical
3. XSS stands for
presentation
session - persistent - tracking
input validation
cross-site scripting
4. Phase of threat modeling that reviews application ingress and egress data flow and trust boundaries
application decomposition
address resolution protocol
bytecode verifier
ActiveX
5. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
stack
IM
application decomposition
security objective definition
6. Categories of XSS
transport
reflected and stored
heap
application review
7. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
packet sniffer
session
common off the shelf
input validation
8. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
cookies
physical
IM
network
9. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks
application
persistent cookie
buffer overflow
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
10. COTS stands for
network
application gateways
XSS
common off the shelf
11. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
cookie poisoning
cross-site scripting
session
ActiveX
12. Protocols used in this layer - IP
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
IM
cookie hijacking
network
13. Three main cookie types
session - persistent - tracking
drive by download
sandboxing
data link
14. A named collection of Web sites that can be assigned a specific security level
cookie attacks
P2P
zones
session
15. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
misconfigured mail server
network
physical
vulnerability identification
16. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
cookie leaking
cookie poisoning
vbscript and jscript
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
17. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer
cookie poisoning
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
common off the shelf
java
18. ARP stands for...
application decomposition
vulnerability identification
misconfigured mail server
address resolution protocol
19. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
network
application
application review
zones
20. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed
drive by download
application review
reflected and stored
cross-site scripting
21. A scripting language - developed by Netscape to perform client-side web development
application gateways
physical
javascript
packet sniffer
22. Can filter out most buffer overflow attacks
application gateways
authenticode
cookies
ARP spoofing
23. OSI layer that provides the means to transfer data between network entities and detect/correct errors that may occur in the physical layer
cookie hijacking
XSS attacks
javascript
data link
24. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
sandboxing
presentation
session cookie
P2P
25. Cause of open SMTP relays
application
presentation
misconfigured mail server
session
26. P2P stands for...
peer to peer
javascript
input validation criteria
vulnerability identification
27. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
cookie hijacking
presentation
reflected XSS
network
28. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP
transport
common off the shelf
session
bytecode verifier
29. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
network
common off the shelf
threat identification
presentation
30. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
presentation
P2P
heap
data link
31. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
session cookie
physical
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
cookie hijacking
32. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
digitally signed java control
heap
packet sniffer
33. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
java
application
authenticode
heap
34. Each client is a peer and serves each other client on the network - requires client application and appropriate open network ports to operate
transport
peer to peer
bytecode verifier
application
35. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
digitally signed java control
threat identification
persistent cookie
XSS
36. OSI model layers
presentation
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
java
data link
37. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
physical
stored XSS
stack
peer to peer
38. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
cookie leaking
presentation
XSS attacks
packet sniffer
39. Type - length - format - range
input validation criteria
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
stack and heap
java
40. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
cookie attacks
XSS attacks
reflected XSS
P2P
41. Two types of buffer overflows
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
stack and heap
application layer
input validation criteria
42. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
javascript
application review
buffer overflow
presentation
43. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
cookies
data link
ActiveX
threat identification
44. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
application
authenticode
sandboxing
application decomposition
45. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
sandboxing
input validation criteria
data link
transport
46. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
reflected XSS
application gateways
cookie attacks
stack
47. Protocols used in this layer (ARP
session
address resolution protocol
data link
packet sniffer
48. Have a timeout value - are not deleted when the user closes their web brower - used to store user preferences and information about the use connection
persistent cookie
XSS
sandboxing
cookie poisoning
49. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
application gateways
reflected XSS
session
XSS
50. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
cookie leaking
input validation
bytecode verifier
buffer overflow