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Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer






2. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie






3. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______






4. Two types of buffer overflows






5. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with






6. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents






7. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources






8. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information






9. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer






10. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)






11. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code






12. OSI layer responsible for data representation and encryption (MIME






13. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality






14. OSI model layers






15. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against






16. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232






17. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge






18. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP






19. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process






20. Protocols used in this layer (ARP






21. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored






22. A scripting language - developed by Netscape to perform client-side web development






23. Area of the memory where function calls are stored






24. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.






25. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling






26. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code






27. XSS stands for






28. Can filter out most buffer overflow attacks






29. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry






30. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls






31. P2P stands for...






32. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer






33. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer






34. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed






35. Categories of XSS






36. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users






37. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users






38. Protocols used in this layer - IP






39. OSI layer that provides the means to transfer data between network entities and detect/correct errors that may occur in the physical layer






40. Have a timeout value - are not deleted when the user closes their web brower - used to store user preferences and information about the use connection






41. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with






42. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users






43. COTS stands for






44. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs






45. Enforce application software restrictions - virus scan all files - restrict folders shared by other P2P clients are safeguards for






46. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks






47. Type - length - format - range






48. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities






49. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling






50. Used to record user's web activity - may be downloaded in the background






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