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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
cookie hijacking
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
application gateways
digitally signed java control
2. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
digitally signed java control
buffer overflow
java
presentation
3. Allow an attacker to intercept and modifiy data sent between two network devices - hijacking of network communications - attacks data link layer
ARP spoofing
physical
security objective definition
zones
4. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer
reflected and stored
application layer
packet sniffer
peer to peer
5. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
authenticode
reflected XSS
address resolution protocol
stored XSS
6. Two types of buffer overflows
XSS
application
session
stack and heap
7. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
XSS
digitally signed java control
security objective definition
heap
8. Attackers sniff network traffic and capture a cookie download or gain access to a computer and view locally stored cookie
transport
P2P
cookie hijacking
reflected and stored
9. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
threat identification
transport
common off the shelf
application review
10. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
peer to peer
physical
peer to peer
heap
11. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
ActiveX
P2P
peer to peer
cookie attacks
12. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
P2P
address resolution protocol
input validation criteria
peer to peer
13. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer
physical
data link
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
stack
14. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
application
vbscript and jscript
transport
common off the shelf
15. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
data link
stack
security objective definition
session cookie
16. Protocols used in this layer - IP
presentation
network
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
presentation
17. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents
application decomposition
stored XSS
packet sniffer
common off the shelf
18. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
application layer
data link
misconfigured mail server
persistent cookie
19. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
cross-site scripting
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
application gateways
sandboxing
20. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
application review
ARP spoofing
IM
vulnerability identification
21. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
XSS attacks
reflected XSS
physical
stack
22. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.
transport
network
address resolution protocol
physical
23. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
XSS attacks
cookie poisoning
cross-site scripting
cookie hijacking
24. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
threat identification
stack
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
session
25. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
heap
misconfigured mail server
reflected XSS
network
26. Phase of threat modeling that reviews application ingress and egress data flow and trust boundaries
application decomposition
ActiveX
tracking cookie
persistent cookie
27. Protocols in this layer NNTP
digitally signed java control
cookie leaking
application
presentation
28. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed
XSS attacks
drive by download
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
bytecode verifier
29. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
reflected XSS
network
bytecode verifier
P2P
30. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
threat modeling
cookies
java
packet sniffer
31. Three main cookie types
session - persistent - tracking
cross-site scripting
sandboxing
digitally signed java control
32. OSI layer that provides interhost communication (Named Pipes
zones
session
digitally signed java control
vulnerability identification
33. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
sandboxing
data link
stored XSS
application
34. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
cookie attacks
IM
network
35. XSS stands for
P2P
heap
cross-site scripting
ActiveX
36. OSI model layers
cross-site scripting
P2P
application review
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
37. Categories of XSS
data link
application decomposition
reflected and stored
bytecode verifier
38. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
input validation
sandboxing
packet sniffer
IM
39. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
cookies
misconfigured mail server
vulnerability identification
digitally signed java control
40. P2P stands for...
common off the shelf
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
zones
peer to peer
41. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
cookies
drive by download
ActiveX
threat identification
42. OSI layer attributed with 75% of malicious attacks
peer to peer
application
digitally signed java control
tracking cookie
43. OSI layer responsible for data representation and encryption (MIME
ARP spoofing
presentation
packet sniffer
javascript
44. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
cookie attacks
threat modeling
network
cookies
45. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
open mail relay
application decomposition
transport
session - persistent - tracking
46. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
presentation
security objective definition
session - persistent - tracking
cookie leaking
47. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with
address resolution protocol
open mail relay
cross-site scripting
common off the shelf
48. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
javascript
drive by download
data link
cookies
49. OSI layer that provides the means to transfer data between network entities and detect/correct errors that may occur in the physical layer
vbscript and jscript
cookies
threat identification
data link
50. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
cookie poisoning
input validation criteria
threat modeling
security objective definition