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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. OSI model layers
IM
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
application review
data link
2. Three main cookie types
buffer overflow
session - persistent - tracking
common off the shelf
physical
3. Used to record user's web activity - may be downloaded in the background
tracking cookie
heap
reflected and stored
physical
4. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
reflected and stored
P2P
cookie hijacking
transport
5. A scripting language - developed by Netscape to perform client-side web development
address resolution protocol
peer to peer
network
javascript
6. OSI layer responsible for path determination and logical addressing - routers operate at this layer
cookie poisoning
network
cookie attacks
reflected and stored
7. Protocols used in this layer - IP
threat identification
network
address resolution protocol
P2P
8. Categories of XSS
reflected and stored
cookie leaking
threat modeling
stored XSS
9. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
misconfigured mail server
heap
drive by download
cookie poisoning
10. The application is reviewed and specific vulnerabilities are documented in this phase of threat modeling
session - persistent - tracking
network
vulnerability identification
application decomposition
11. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
stored XSS
XSS
digitally signed java control
sandboxing
12. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
stack and heap
data link
physical
P2P
13. Malicious code stored in a web application that is downloaded and executed without the user's knowledge
stored XSS
threat modeling
cross-site scripting
application
14. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer
input validation
misconfigured mail server
application layer
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
15. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
presentation
application review
threat modeling
javascript
16. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
cookie attacks
application review
digitally signed java control
vbscript and jscript
17. Can filter out most buffer overflow attacks
application gateways
stack
bytecode verifier
common off the shelf
18. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
javascript
ARP spoofing
input validation criteria
authenticode
19. Area of the memory where function calls are stored
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
stack
authenticode
tracking cookie
20. XSS stands for
network
session - persistent - tracking
cross-site scripting
cookies
21. Two types of buffer overflows
cookie hijacking
application decomposition
stack and heap
network
22. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
application gateways
stack and heap
application
application decomposition
23. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
reflected and stored
sandboxing
application
vbscript and jscript
24. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
open mail relay
physical
cookie leaking
application layer
25. Small text files downloaded and stored on a user's computer that contain information about the user's session and preferences
application
threat identification
P2P
cookies
26. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
transport
cookies
peer to peer
presentation
27. Allow an attacker to intercept and modifiy data sent between two network devices - hijacking of network communications - attacks data link layer
authenticode
buffer overflow
cookie hijacking
ARP spoofing
28. Enforce application software restrictions - virus scan all files - restrict folders shared by other P2P clients are safeguards for
stack and heap
P2P
cookie attacks
network
29. OSI layer responsible for end-to-end connections and reliability (i.e. TCP
presentation
transport
vulnerability identification
javascript
30. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
session
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
authenticode
reflected XSS
31. Attackers sniff network traffic and capture a cookie download or gain access to a computer and view locally stored cookie
application gateways
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
physical
cookie hijacking
32. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
security objective definition
transport
physical
physical
33. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
address resolution protocol
transport
buffer overflow
threat modeling
34. Phases of threat modeling
zones
stored XSS
authenticode
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
35. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
threat modeling
P2P
cookie attacks
application
36. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
application
stored XSS
threat modeling
data link
37. OSI layer that provides the means to transfer data between network entities and detect/correct errors that may occur in the physical layer
data link
physical
threat identification
persistent cookie
38. OSI layer responsible for data representation and encryption (MIME
presentation
cookie hijacking
P2P
cookie poisoning
39. OSI layer that provides interhost communication (Named Pipes
persistent cookie
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
session
cookie leaking
40. Have a timeout value - are not deleted when the user closes their web brower - used to store user preferences and information about the use connection
tracking cookie
bytecode verifier
persistent cookie
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
41. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
input validation
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
threat identification
persistent cookie
42. ARP stands for...
open mail relay
reflected XSS
sandboxing
address resolution protocol
43. Attack that occurs when a user navigates to a web site and hostile content is automatically downloaded and executed
sandboxing
application decomposition
data link
drive by download
44. Server misused to forward spam - DoS conditions - damage to brand - blacklist on spam sites are risks associated with
open mail relay
presentation
cookie poisoning
javascript
45. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
bytecode verifier
application
drive by download
transport
46. A microsoft created technology that enables software applications to share and reuse software components - maybe used to access files on local system or system registry
vulnerability identification
ActiveX
network
reflected and stored
47. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
data link
IM
heap
vulnerability identification
48. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
physical
XSS attacks
ActiveX
packet sniffer
49. IP address exposure - download of worm/viruses circumventing the firewall - no way to track improper communication - messages in clear text are risks associated with
ActiveX
authenticode
IM
data link
50. Protocols in this layer NNTP
application
bytecode verifier
cookie attacks
stack and heap