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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Domain4 Application Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A programming language - developed by Sun - used to make small applications (applets) for the Internet and stand alone programs
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
physical
javascript
java
2. Allow an attacker to intercept and modifiy data sent between two network devices - hijacking of network communications - attacks data link layer
network
IM
ARP spoofing
session
3. Scripting languages - developed by Microsoft to allow developers to extend and reuse web functionality
cookie poisoning
presentation
vbscript and jscript
buffer overflow
4. OSI layer that establishes - manages and terminates the connections between the local and remote application
reflected and stored
cookie leaking
cookies
session
5. Key functionality (how the application works) is identified and an application diagram developed in this phase of threat modeling
buffer overflow
peer to peer
tracking cookie
application review
6. Enforce application software restrictions - virus scan all files - restrict folders shared by other P2P clients are safeguards for
P2P
application
cookies
session - persistent - tracking
7. Protocols in this layer NNTP
drive by download
java
application
data link
8. Used to record user's web activity - may be downloaded in the background
cookies
network
P2P
tracking cookie
9. OSI layer that relates to the physical connection of two devices (i.e. RS-232
physical
vulnerability identification
cookie attacks
session
10. OSI layer 2 - verify the connection between two devices is intact (i.e. physical addressing)
stored XSS
stack
presentation
data link
11. Area of the memory where dynamically allocated variables are stored
threat identification
P2P
heap
vbscript and jscript
12. Used by java to verify the code for a list of predetermined insecurities
data link
persistent cookie
bytecode verifier
drive by download
13. A method of code signing - allows developers to obtain digital certificate generated by a certificate authority and digitally sign ActiveX controls
reflected XSS
IM
authenticode
network
14. Phases of threat modeling
input validation
threat identification
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
15. Protocols used in this layer - IP
application review
ActiveX
network
buffer overflow
16. This layer formats and encrypts data to be sent across a network - providing freedom from compatibility problems - sometimes called the syntax layer
presentation
XSS attacks
common off the shelf
cookie hijacking
17. Used by java and javascript to isolate executing code in a reserved area of memory to limit damage of malicious code
application
peer to peer
sandboxing
application
18. Sensitive information stored within a cookie that is obtained by unauthorized users
session
authenticode
cookie leaking
open mail relay
19. Cause of open SMTP relays
stack
misconfigured mail server
security objective definition - application review - application decomposition - threat identification - vulnerability identification
cookie poisoning
20. Security zone options offered by Internet Explorer
ActiveX
peer to peer
cookie leaking
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
21. Can leave the sandbox and obtain access to client resources
digitally signed java control
security objective definition
input validation criteria
cookie poisoning
22. OSI layer responsible for data representation and encryption (MIME
presentation
session cookie
heap
ActiveX
23. Have a timeout value - are not deleted when the user closes their web brower - used to store user preferences and information about the use connection
persistent cookie
peer to peer
session
sandboxing
24. OSI layer responsible for network processes to application
application
heap
stack
peer to peer
25. More data is put into a buffer than it was designed to hold - can be caused deliberately by hackers to run malicious code
application
application
open mail relay
buffer overflow
26. Threats to defined security objects are identified using knowledge gained during application decomposition in this phase of threat modeling
physical
threat identification
vulnerability identification
security objective definition
27. Target for trojans and viruses - used to transfer stolen/pirated data - unintentional disclosure of data are risks associated with
security objective definition
IM
P2P
persistent cookie
28. OSI layer that provides transparent transfer of data between end users
transport
persistent cookie
cookie poisoning
drive by download
29. Ensure data input is validated - encode user supplied data - don't click on unknown hyperlinks - implement restrictive web browser security zones are preventative measures against
peer to peer
XSS attacks
packet sniffer
peer to peer
30. Deleted when the user closes their web browser - can contain authentication-related information
session cookie
peer to peer
bytecode verifier
authenticode
31. Number one safeguard against buffer overflow - XSS - data injection - and DoS attacks
input validation
packet sniffer
application decomposition
threat identification
32. Type - length - format - range
Internet - Local Intranet - Trusted Sites - Restricted Sites
presentation
network
input validation criteria
33. ARP stands for...
address resolution protocol
data link
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
drive by download
34. The unauthorized modification of the data stored within a cookie
cookie poisoning
application layer
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
application
35. Process to identify and assess a system's security risks
input validation criteria
threat modeling
misconfigured mail server
application review
36. Tools used to capture packets of data off a network and allow viewing of contents
cookies
packet sniffer
data link
ARP spoofing
37. Security objectives placed on an application are identified - controlling the scope of the threat modeling process
network
XSS attacks
security objective definition
IM
38. Two types of buffer overflows
input validation criteria
persistent cookie
stack and heap
stack
39. Can filter out most buffer overflow attacks
XSS
persistent cookie
application gateways
network
40. An attack that occurs when malicious code is injected into a web site - where it is downloaded and executed by other users
data link
cookie hijacking
XSS
authenticode
41. Attacks targeting buffer overflow and cross-site scripting attack this OSI layer
open mail relay
transport
session
application layer
42. P2P stands for...
ARP spoofing
peer to peer
network
transport
43. OSI layer that provides interhost communication (Named Pipes
session
drive by download
application
heap
44. Each client is a peer and serves each other client on the network - requires client application and appropriate open network ports to operate
peer to peer
common off the shelf
transport
XSS attacks
45. OSI layer defines the electrical / physical device specs (media - signal - and binary transmission). This includes the layout of pins - voltages - cable specifications - hubs - network adapters - host bus adapters and more.
ActiveX
physical
reflected XSS
ARP spoofing
46. Enable the cookie secure-bit setting - avoid using cookies to hold sensitive data - block third-party cookies will prevent ______
peer to peer
physical
cookie attacks
data link
47. Phase of threat modeling that reviews application ingress and egress data flow and trust boundaries
application decomposition
data link
data link
transport
48. Enticing a user to execute malicious code stored on a web server (i.e. via hyperlink in an email)
tracking cookie
persistent cookie
reflected XSS
session
49. XSS stands for
cross-site scripting
open mail relay
session cookie
application
50. OSI model layers
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Data Link - Physical
cookie poisoning
session cookie
ARP spoofing