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Test your basic knowledge |
Concepts Of Engineering And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Something considered by an authority or by general consent as a basis of comparison; those morals - ethnics - habits - ect. - established by an authority - custom - or an individual as an acceptable.
Mills and foundries
Models
Ethics
Standards
2. A system of moral principals
Ethics
Smelting
Entrepreneur
The steam engine
3. Major technological developments
Smelting and metal work
Ergonomics
Society
Smelting
4. The iron age
Economics
Science
Trade- off
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
5. Led to an increase in the ownership of private property.
Rule of law
Domestication of animals
Artifact
Entrepreneur
6. The behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social - ethnic - or age group
Computing
Artifact
Smelting and metal work
Culture
7. A new - useful process - machine - improvement - ect. - that did not exist previously and is recognized as the product as the product of some unique intuition of genius - as distinguished from ordinary mechanical skill or craftsmanship.
Inventions
Science
Capital
Society
8. Important technology
Inventions
Ergonomics
Ethics
Use of fire
9. A new way of doing something; an improvement on an existing form - composition or processes.
Innovation
Artifact
Pragmatic
Inventions
10. The exchange of one thing for another of more of less value - especially to affect a compromise
Smelting and metal work
Trade- off
System
Infrastructure
11. A highly structured system of human organization for large- scale community living that normally furnishes protection - continuity - security - and a national identity for its members
Economics
Society
Technology
Innovation
12. The domestication of plants and animals.
Many important innovations
System
one of the earliest technologies
Rule of law
13. The printing press - clocks - gunpowder - eyeglasses - and flush toilets.
Capital
Many important innovations
Iterative
Science
14. Human factors engineering - an applied science that coordinates the design of devices - systems - and physical working conditions with the capacities and requirements of a worker.
Mills and foundries
Ergonomics
The steam engine
Smelting and metal work
15. Of or pertaining to a practical point of view or practical considerations.
Pragmatic
Trade- off
Use of fire
Alloy
16. The practical application of science to commerce or industry. Generally takes the form of an artifact.
Iterative
Inventions
Technology
Trade- off
17. Financial Considerations; the science that deals with the production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services - or the material welfare of human kind.
Ethics
System
Economics
Water
18. A representation - generally in miniature - to show the construction or appearance of something; a simplified representation of a system or phenomenon - as in the sciences or economics - with any hypothesis required to describe the system or explain
Capital
Rule of law
Ethics
Models
19. Became a widespread way of developing resources
Iterative
Artifact
Colonization
Trade- off
20. The fundamental facilities and systems serving a country - city - or area - as transportation and communication systems - power plants - and schools.
System
Economics
Infrastructure
Culture
21. Arguably the most important engineering achievement.
Technology
The steam engine
System
solid wate disposal
22. An assemblage or combination of things or parts forming a complex or unitary whole
System
Alloy
Iterative
Smelting
23. An object produced or shaped by human craft.
Innovation
Artifact
Colonization
Society
24. Limitation or restriction.
Trade- off
Domestication of animals
Constraint
one of the earliest technologies
25. A person who organizes and manages any enterprise - especially a business - usually with considerable initiative and risk
Standards
Entrepreneur
Technology
Colonization
26. Allowed the substitution of animal power for human power.
Domestication of animals
Rule of law
Infrastructure
Ergonomics
27. A substance composed of two or more metals - or of a metal or metals with a nonmetal - intimately mixed - as by fusion or Electro- deposition.
Entrepreneur
Alloy
Ethics
Criteria
28. Knowledge of principals and causes; especially - such knowledge when it relates to the physical world and its phenomena - the nature - constitution - and forces of matter - the qualities and functions of living tissues - etc.
Culture
Science
Pragmatic
one of the earliest technologies
29. Repeating - cyclical
Mills and foundries
Alloy
Use of fire
Iterative
30. It became a problem
Ethics
Engineering
Computing
solid wate disposal
31. The branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures
Technology
Computing
Iterative
Inventions
32. A standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principal for evaluating or testing something
Artifact
Criteria
Pragmatic
Society
33. Increased as a power source during instrialization
Standards
Water
Inventions
Trade- off
34. The wealth - whether in money or property - owned or employed in business by an individual - firm - corporation - etc
Engineering
Capital
Domestication of animals
Pragmatic
35. Originally - the art of managing machines; in its modern and extended sense - the art and science by which the mechanical properties of matter are made useful to man in structures and machines; ABET: 'The profession in which knowledge of the mathemat
Ergonomics
Engineering
Rule of law
System
36. Flourished during the industrial revolution
Innovation
Alloy
Mills and foundries
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
37. To fuse or melt (ore) in order to separate the metal contained; to obtain or refine (metal) in this way.
Smelting
Capital
Science
Innovation