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Test your basic knowledge |
Concepts Of Engineering And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social - ethnic - or age group
Culture
Rule of law
Standards
Smelting
2. Of or pertaining to a practical point of view or practical considerations.
Use of fire
Engineering
Pragmatic
solid wate disposal
3. A standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principal for evaluating or testing something
Science
Iterative
Inventions
Criteria
4. The exchange of one thing for another of more of less value - especially to affect a compromise
Water
Trade- off
Economics
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
5. The printing press - clocks - gunpowder - eyeglasses - and flush toilets.
Many important innovations
one of the earliest technologies
Capital
Entrepreneur
6. A system of moral principals
Ethics
The steam engine
Colonization
Rule of law
7. A new - useful process - machine - improvement - ect. - that did not exist previously and is recognized as the product as the product of some unique intuition of genius - as distinguished from ordinary mechanical skill or craftsmanship.
Inventions
Use of fire
Computing
Engineering
8. The fundamental facilities and systems serving a country - city - or area - as transportation and communication systems - power plants - and schools.
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Ethics
Infrastructure
Computing
9. The wealth - whether in money or property - owned or employed in business by an individual - firm - corporation - etc
one of the earliest technologies
Capital
Society
Artifact
10. A person who organizes and manages any enterprise - especially a business - usually with considerable initiative and risk
Entrepreneur
Technology
Rule of law
Economics
11. Something considered by an authority or by general consent as a basis of comparison; those morals - ethnics - habits - ect. - established by an authority - custom - or an individual as an acceptable.
Standards
Society
Capital
Computing
12. The iron age
solid wate disposal
Rule of law
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
System
13. Arguably the most important engineering achievement.
The steam engine
Water
Iterative
Economics
14. An assemblage or combination of things or parts forming a complex or unitary whole
Criteria
solid wate disposal
System
Artifact
15. Knowledge of principals and causes; especially - such knowledge when it relates to the physical world and its phenomena - the nature - constitution - and forces of matter - the qualities and functions of living tissues - etc.
solid wate disposal
Science
Ethics
Entrepreneur
16. To fuse or melt (ore) in order to separate the metal contained; to obtain or refine (metal) in this way.
Colonization
Trade- off
Entrepreneur
Smelting
17. A representation - generally in miniature - to show the construction or appearance of something; a simplified representation of a system or phenomenon - as in the sciences or economics - with any hypothesis required to describe the system or explain
Models
Standards
Iterative
Constraint
18. Important technology
Pragmatic
Capital
Standards
Use of fire
19. Originally - the art of managing machines; in its modern and extended sense - the art and science by which the mechanical properties of matter are made useful to man in structures and machines; ABET: 'The profession in which knowledge of the mathemat
Iterative
Water
Technology
Engineering
20. Flourished during the industrial revolution
System
Mills and foundries
Criteria
Smelting
21. It became a problem
Domestication of animals
Infrastructure
solid wate disposal
System
22. The domestication of plants and animals.
Many important innovations
Infrastructure
one of the earliest technologies
Entrepreneur
23. A highly structured system of human organization for large- scale community living that normally furnishes protection - continuity - security - and a national identity for its members
Trade- off
Society
Innovation
one of the earliest technologies
24. Limitation or restriction.
Rule of law
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Constraint
Artifact
25. Major technological developments
Smelting and metal work
Iterative
Economics
Alloy
26. The branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures
Computing
Criteria
Infrastructure
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
27. Financial Considerations; the science that deals with the production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services - or the material welfare of human kind.
solid wate disposal
Domestication of animals
Models
Economics
28. Repeating - cyclical
Trade- off
Iterative
Smelting and metal work
Mills and foundries
29. Human factors engineering - an applied science that coordinates the design of devices - systems - and physical working conditions with the capacities and requirements of a worker.
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Ergonomics
Criteria
Domestication of animals
30. Allowed the substitution of animal power for human power.
Domestication of animals
Rule of law
Smelting and metal work
Ergonomics
31. Led to an increase in the ownership of private property.
Technology
Rule of law
Ergonomics
Models
32. Increased as a power source during instrialization
Capital
Culture
Trade- off
Water
33. A substance composed of two or more metals - or of a metal or metals with a nonmetal - intimately mixed - as by fusion or Electro- deposition.
Rule of law
Criteria
Alloy
Mills and foundries
34. An object produced or shaped by human craft.
Artifact
Inventions
Criteria
Constraint
35. The practical application of science to commerce or industry. Generally takes the form of an artifact.
Domestication of animals
Pragmatic
Technology
Standards
36. Became a widespread way of developing resources
Colonization
Entrepreneur
Ergonomics
Technology
37. A new way of doing something; an improvement on an existing form - composition or processes.
Capital
solid wate disposal
Innovation
Alloy