/* */
SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Concepts Of Engineering And Technology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social - ethnic - or age group
Rule of law
Standards
Engineering
Culture
2. Important technology
Use of fire
Society
Trade- off
solid wate disposal
3. Major technological developments
Alloy
Smelting and metal work
Colonization
Constraint
4. The printing press - clocks - gunpowder - eyeglasses - and flush toilets.
Colonization
Capital
Many important innovations
Standards
5. Arguably the most important engineering achievement.
The steam engine
Ergonomics
Society
solid wate disposal
6. A substance composed of two or more metals - or of a metal or metals with a nonmetal - intimately mixed - as by fusion or Electro- deposition.
Capital
Ethics
Alloy
Colonization
7. The branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures
Capital
solid wate disposal
Water
Computing
8. Flourished during the industrial revolution
Rule of law
solid wate disposal
Mills and foundries
Standards
9. Allowed the substitution of animal power for human power.
Trade- off
Domestication of animals
Standards
System
10. The fundamental facilities and systems serving a country - city - or area - as transportation and communication systems - power plants - and schools.
Infrastructure
Capital
Trade- off
Artifact
11. It became a problem
solid wate disposal
one of the earliest technologies
Capital
Smelting
12. Repeating - cyclical
Entrepreneur
Iterative
Pragmatic
Many important innovations
13. Knowledge of principals and causes; especially - such knowledge when it relates to the physical world and its phenomena - the nature - constitution - and forces of matter - the qualities and functions of living tissues - etc.
Mills and foundries
Economics
Science
Constraint
14. A new - useful process - machine - improvement - ect. - that did not exist previously and is recognized as the product as the product of some unique intuition of genius - as distinguished from ordinary mechanical skill or craftsmanship.
Criteria
Constraint
Inventions
Models
15. Something considered by an authority or by general consent as a basis of comparison; those morals - ethnics - habits - ect. - established by an authority - custom - or an individual as an acceptable.
Colonization
Standards
one of the earliest technologies
Trade- off
16. An assemblage or combination of things or parts forming a complex or unitary whole
Trade- off
System
Ethics
Innovation
17. An object produced or shaped by human craft.
Artifact
Society
Trade- off
Inventions
18. The iron age
Innovation
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
System
Infrastructure
19. Human factors engineering - an applied science that coordinates the design of devices - systems - and physical working conditions with the capacities and requirements of a worker.
Trade- off
Colonization
Ergonomics
Use of fire
20. Increased as a power source during instrialization
Constraint
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Mills and foundries
Water
21. To fuse or melt (ore) in order to separate the metal contained; to obtain or refine (metal) in this way.
Smelting
Trade- off
Capital
Colonization
22. A standard of judgment or criticism; a rule or principal for evaluating or testing something
Engineering
Computing
Rule of law
Criteria
23. A system of moral principals
Ethics
Pragmatic
Constraint
Water
24. The wealth - whether in money or property - owned or employed in business by an individual - firm - corporation - etc
Mills and foundries
Capital
Rule of law
one of the earliest technologies
25. The domestication of plants and animals.
one of the earliest technologies
Water
Models
Colonization
26. Of or pertaining to a practical point of view or practical considerations.
Pragmatic
Criteria
Constraint
one of the earliest technologies
27. A new way of doing something; an improvement on an existing form - composition or processes.
Standards
Economics
Smelting
Innovation
28. Originally - the art of managing machines; in its modern and extended sense - the art and science by which the mechanical properties of matter are made useful to man in structures and machines; ABET: 'The profession in which knowledge of the mathemat
Constraint
Standards
Engineering
Iterative
29. The exchange of one thing for another of more of less value - especially to affect a compromise
Economics
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Constraint
Trade- off
30. Limitation or restriction.
Ergonomics
Constraint
Models
Colonization
31. The practical application of science to commerce or industry. Generally takes the form of an artifact.
Models
Innovation
Technology
Use of fire
32. A highly structured system of human organization for large- scale community living that normally furnishes protection - continuity - security - and a national identity for its members
Use of fire
Society
Models
Constraint
33. A person who organizes and manages any enterprise - especially a business - usually with considerable initiative and risk
Ergonomics
one of the earliest technologies
Capital
Entrepreneur
34. A representation - generally in miniature - to show the construction or appearance of something; a simplified representation of a system or phenomenon - as in the sciences or economics - with any hypothesis required to describe the system or explain
this led to the devlopement of steel as an alloy of iron and carbon
Culture
Society
Models
35. Became a widespread way of developing resources
Water
Pragmatic
Colonization
Criteria
36. Led to an increase in the ownership of private property.
Rule of law
Economics
Trade- off
Inventions
37. Financial Considerations; the science that deals with the production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services - or the material welfare of human kind.
Economics
Water
Pragmatic
Mills and foundries
//
//