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Test your basic knowledge |
Conditional Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use a ______ loop when you always want the task to be performed at least one time regardless of whether it is true or false
Sentinel
Do-until
Do-While
While loop
2. The _____ loop iterates until a condition is true (as long as the condition is false)
Do-Until
Do-while
Do-While loop
infinite loop
3. A counter that stores the number of iterations that it has performed
repetition structure
counter variable
Accumulator
Do-Until
4. A loop that iterates a specific number of times
Test action
pretest loop
Do-until
a count controlled loop
5. Using the counter variable a count controlled loop performs Initialization and test and _______
increment
infinite loop
count controlled
step amount
6. In the _______ 1) A condition is tested for a true/false value and then 2) A statement or set of statements is repeated as long as the condition is true
Do-while
Initialization action
Do-While loop
While loop
7. Each execution of the body of a loop
Do-until
Increasing
loop iteration
pretest loop
8. A loop that performs an iteration before testing its condition - e.g. Do-While and Do-Until
While loop
Do-While
Do-While
post test loop
9. A special value that marks the end of a list of values. Useful when processing a long list of values with a loop
Sentinel
Do-until
Do-While
While
10. The ________ in a count controlled loop: Before the loop begins the counter variable is initialized to a starting value
Initialization action
step amount
repetition structure
Do-Until
11. Statements that appear on the lines between the start and end clauses
Do-While
Do-While loop
Do-Until
body of a loop
12. A sum of numbers that accumulates with each iteration of a loop
Do-while
running total
While
Sentinel
13. It is _______ to write a count controlled While or Do-While or Do-Until loop
Do-While
while loop
Do-while
impossible
14. loop Anexample of a count controlled loop
Increasing
Nested loop
Do-while
For
15. A ______ loop will not execute unless a condition is true
increment
Do-Until
impossible
While
16. Use a _____ loop where where the condition may be false to start with and you do NOT want the loop to iterate
Increasing
Do-While
a count controlled loop
Nested loop
17. While and _____ are loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat as long as a condition is true
For
inner loop
Do-while
While loop
18. The _____ statement is specifically designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
Do-Until
while loop
repetition structure
For
19. An ______ goes through all of its iterations for every single outer loop iteration
inner loop
pretest loop
While loop
Do-until
20. A _______ will not run unless the condition is true
Do-until
infinite loop
while loop
Do-while
21. The name of the running total variable - the first step in a flowchart for a running total is to set the accumulator to 0
Do-while
For
while loop
Accumulator
22. Causes a statement or set of statements to execute repeatedly
For
post test loop
repetition structure
counter variable
23. A loop that continues to repeat until the program is interrupted - always avoid using this
infinite loop
Do-While
impossible
For
24. A loop type that uses a true/false condition to control the number of times it repeats
repetition structure
impossible
count controlled
Condition controlled loop
25. The three types of condition controlled loops are: While and Do-While and ______
Do-While
while loop
post test loop
Do-Until
26. A loop type that repeats a specific number of times
count controlled loop
Do-Until
Do-While loop
While
27. A _____________ loop will always perform at least one iteration even if the condition is false to begin with.
count controlled
running total
Do-While loop
Do-Until
28. The loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat until a condition is true
Do-while
Do-until
pretest loop
body of a loop
29. A loop that is inside of another loop - e.g. A clock: Hours and minutes and seconds--3 loops in one location
running total
Nested loop
step amount
body of a loop
30. ______ the value during each iteration is the Increment action in a count controlled loop
Increasing
Do-While
while loop
Do-While loop
31. A loop that tests its condition BEFORE performing an iteration - e.g. while loop
While loop
Do-Until
Do-While loop
pretest loop
32. Use a ________ loop when you want to perform a task until the condition is true
step amount
Do-Until
While
repetition structure
33. The amount by which the counter variable is incremented in a For loop
Accumulator
step amount
Test action
while loop
34. A Do-While loop can always be written in the form of __________ loop
While loop
count controlled
Do-While loop
Test action
35. The ______ in a count controlled loop is:The loop tests the counter variable by comparing it to a maximum value. If the counter variable is less than or equal to the max value the loop iterates
Test action
Condition controlled loop
While loop
Do-Until
36. Condition controlled and _______ are 2 categories of loops
count controlled loop
step amount
post test loop
count controlled